'Subject 'Message Body Text 'From 'Sent Date UT
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 389 -- Topica Digest --

Riding The Rails (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

In Mourning (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Native Force ( humor )
By andrekar@ncidc.org

force 2
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Get Up & Move (health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 19:31:27 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Riding The Rails (Yellow Bird)



DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Riding rails proves to be memorable
experience





I took a big leap in my travel adventures when I journeyed to the East
Coast. Amtrak carried me cross-country from Grand Forks to Washington.
My assignment was to cover the opening of the National Museum of the
American Indian on Sept. 21. The train ride itself took about six days
of night and day travel.


I wanted to see open country, I said see this land close up, not from
thousands of feet in the sky. So, when I arrived home after 10 days on
the road, tired and with bloodshot eyes, I couldn't complain. I had,
indeed, seen the Eastern countryside.


My adventure began at 2 a.m. The Empire Builder arrived one hour late,
and that would to be the theme of my trip although I must add that none
of the late arrivals or departures were the fault of Amtrak.


After I settled into my seat on the train, I fell asleep almost
immediately. I had a big seat with leg and foot rests to myself. I woke
when the early morning light touched my eyes. The first thing I saw was
what I thought was a large lake. It was too early to ask anyone its
name.


After watching boaters, eagles and landings race by, I learned it was
the Mississippi River. The train has a habit of following rivers the
Mississippi, Ohio and so many others that I can't remember their names.
It was light now, and I followed the landscape. State borders melted
into one another, and the landscape sprouted more people and buildings.


The train arrived late in Chicago. That is not a good depot. It's old
and certainly not like an airport. Just as I settled down to wait for
the Capitol Limited, the intercom said my train had been canceled
because of Hurricane Ivan's flooding. They said they would reschedule
us. I waited. Finally, I went to see what was happening, only to find
out that I was supposed to have gotten reticketed on another train, and
it now was full.


Fortunately, they put another car on the train. I climbed aboard the
Limited that would follow the Ohio River and drop down into the
Allegheny Mountains.


It was an uncomfortable ride. The seats were smaller, and the train was
full. I sat beside a Hispanic woman from California; she was going to
Alabama with her two teens to visit a sister who was ill with cancer.
They had traveled up the California coast, then across Washington state
to Chicago and still had 2 days to go. By the time we parted in
Charlottesville, Va., I knew her and her family pretty well.


There are nice things about trains. Although the cars sometimes wobble
and rock, you can move about freely. The train has big, comfortable
swivel seats with large windows and skylights in the lounge car. It
especially was nice in the Allegheny Mountains. The dining car has white

tablecloths and serves pretty good food. Most important, they have
sleeping cars where the movement of the train lulls you to sleep. On my
return trip, I met two families who had family sleepers. They were
traveling to Rochester, Minn., where the father was going for special
testing.


I woke one morning to see the Ohio River running full alongside the
train. There were about 26 times when the train would head right into
the sheer rock through a tunnel. Tall towers of nuclear plants, with
steam shooting out of their heads and their feet in the river, dotted
the shore.


I lost sight of the tracks now and then and saw only a dropoff into the
river. I kept thinking about washed-out tracks. I saw a big, algae-green

lake full of large white egrets. There must have been a hundred. I saw a

lot of cranes and herons. too.


On my return trip, things went well until we reached Toledo, Ohio. We
stopped for a "smoke break," when an emergency call came for the
conductor. We were told a passenger had passed away, and we would have
to wait for the police and coroner.


Four and half hours later, we started for Chicago again. The Empire
Builder didn't wait for us, so we were stuck in Chicago at Amtrak's
expense for the night.


I couldn't sleep on that last leg of my journey, I was so eager to get
home. I could see the treed landscape turn into flat plains. It was dark

when we reached Fargo, but I knew the way home from there. At about 5
a.m., I saw a string of golden lights that seemed to be dancing on the
horizon. It was Grand Forks, and I was home.


Would I travel by train again? Yes ... perhaps.

Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone at

780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:15:24 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: In Mourning (holidaze)



THE NATIONAL DAY OF MOURNING
http://www.pilgrimhall.org/daymourn.htm

On Thanksgiving Day, many Native Americans and their supporters gather
at the top of Coles Hill, overlooking Plymouth Rock, for the "National
Day of Mourning."

The first National Day of Mourning was held in 1970. The Commonwealth of

Massachusetts invited Wampanoag leader Frank James to deliver a speech.
When the text of Mr. James, speech, a powerful statement of anger at the

history of oppression of the Native people of America, became known
before the event, the Commonwealth "disinvited" him. That silencing of a

strong and honest Native voice led to the convening of the National Day
of Mourning.

The historical event we know today as the "First Thanksgiving" was a
harvest festival held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and their Native American
neighbors and allies. It has acquired significance beyond the bare
historical facts. Thanksgiving has become a much broader symbol of the
entirety of the American experience. Many find this a cause for
rejoicing. The dissenting view of Native Americans, who have suffered
the theft of their lands and the destruction of their traditional way of

life at the hands of the American nation, is equally valid.

To some, the "First Thanksgiving" presents a distorted picture of the
history of relations between the European colonists and their
descendants and the Native People. The total emphasis is placed on the
respect that existed between the Wampanoags led by the sachem Massasoit
and the first generation of Pilgrims in Plymouth, while the long history

of subsequent violence and discrimination suffered by Native People
across America is nowhere represented.

To others, the event shines forth as an example of the respect that was
possible once, if only for the brief span of a single generation in a
single place, between two different cultures and as a vision of what may

again be possible someday among people of goodwill.

History is not a set of "truths" to be memorized, history is an ongoing
process of interpretation and learning. The true richness and depth of
history come from multiplicity and complexity, from debate and
disagreement and dialogue. There is room for more than one history;
there is room for many voices.


COMMENTS ON THE DAY OF MOURNING
BY RUSSELL M. PETERS

Russell Peters is Wampanoag, born and raised in Mashpee, less than
twenty miles from Plymouth Rock. Mashpee was considered an Indian
community and was, in fact, an Indian District within the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts, until it was illegally dissolved in 1870.

Mr. Peters has been involved in Native American issues at a state, local

and national level. He is the President of the Mashpee Wampanoag Indian
Tribal Council, a member of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights from
1976 to 1984, a member of the Harvard Peabody Museum Native American
Repatriation Committee, a member of the White House Conference on
Federal Recognition in 1995 and 1996, a board member of the
Massachusetts Foundation for the Humanities, a board member of the
Pilgrim Society, and the author of Wampanoags of Mashpee (Nimrod Press),

Clambake (Lerner Publications), and Regalia (Sundance Press).

Mr. Peters, notes that the Mashpee Wampanoag Indian Tribal Council is
constantly working to improve the spiritual and material lives of their
people. They are not opposed to demonstrations but are opposed to
needless confrontations that serve no purpose for the Native American
people they purport to serve.

"When Frank James, known to the Wampanoag people as Wampsutta, was
invited to speak at the 1970 annual Thanksgiving feast at Plymouth, he
was not prepared to have his speech revised by the Pilgrims. He left the

dinner and the ceremonies and went to the hill near the statue of the
Massasoit, who as the leader of the Wampanoags when the Pilgrims landed
in their territory. There overlooking Plymouth Harbor, he looked at the
replica of the Mayflower. It was there that he gave his speech that was
to be given to the Pilgrims and their guests. There eight or ten Indians

and their supporters listened in indignation as Frank talked of the
takeover of the Wampanoag tradition, culture, religion, and land.

"This was a missed opportunity to begin a dialogue between the
Wampanoags and the Pilgrims. Instead the `Day of Mourning, began, and
continues to this day. I commend Frank for taking the stand that he
took, and we and our supporters recognize the token role the Wampanoags
had played in this pageantry. It was not appropriate for the native
people to feast in thanksgiving; instead we decided to fast and show by
contrast our way of remembering our history.

"As the years went by, the numbers at the Massasoit statue increased and

the presentations, skits and demonstrations did indeed show a contrast
between feasting and fasting. Reporters arrived from local news media as

well as the New York papers, the Atlanta Constitution, the Chicago
Tribune, and the Los Angeles Times, and told the stories of the
Wampanoag to the American people.

"Some of the Wampanoag people who live in the vicinity of Plymouth began

to look at positive ways in which we could impact our lives, both past
and present. It occurred to us that the Europeans had a history of the
colonists, well documented, albeit quite Eurocentric. The history of the

Wampanoag people in southeastern Massachusetts and Martha,s Vineyard was

barely mentioned. Ironically, the Indian communities of Mashpee,
Aquinnah (Gay Head) and Herring Pond still exist just a short distance
away from the Plymouth Rock.

"The Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head is a Federally Recognized Indian Tribe.

Their Tribal roll lists 1000 Wampanoags. Under the leadership of their
chief, the tribe conducts daily business, economic development, as well
as community and social activities for its tribal members. The Mashpee
Wampanoag Indian Tribal Council, of which I am President, has a tribal
roll of 1200 Wampanoags. It conducts business and other related
activities on a daily basis. Our annual Pow Wow took place in Mashpee on

July 3, 4 and 5, 1998. We own and maintain the Mashpee Wampanoag Indian
Museum with plans to expand the facilities. We are very active in
revitalization of our language which was taken from us by the colonists.

And we are doing research and writing of the Wampanoag history,
particularly concerning the relationship with the English and other
European colonists during the early seventeenth century up to the
present.

"These are some of the positive ways in which we can balance the scale
of history and establish pride in the Wampanoag identity and heritage.
Ours is as much a part of the American story as that of the Pilgrim, in
fact more so since it was our land.

"While the `Day of Mourning, has served to focus attention on past
injustice to the Native American cause, it has, in recent years, been
orchestrated by a group calling themselves the United American Indians
of New England. This group has tenuous ties to any of the local tribes,
and is composed primarily of non-Indians. To date, they have refused
several invitations to meet with the Wampanoag Indian tribal councils in

Mashpee or in Gay Head. Once again, we, as Wampanoags, find our voices
and concerns cast aside in the activities surrounding the Thanksgiving
holiday in Plymouth, this time, ironically, by a group purporting to
represent our interests.

"The time is long overdue for the Pilgrims and the Wampanoags to renew a

meaningful dialogue about our past and look towards a more honest
future. Our history is a vital and dynamic part of pre-American and
American history. We must be the ones who research, write, and interpret

that history."


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:18:58 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Native Force ( humor )





------------------------------

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:19:26 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: force 2



You might be an Indi'n Jedi if...

- You ever heard the phrase, "May the Force be with you...aayyy!"
-
- Your Jedi robe is beaded.
-
- You have ever used your light-saber to butcher a buffalo or sheep.
-
- At least one wing of your rezzed-out X-Wing fighter is primer-colored.
-
You discover that Ewoks taste like dogs.

- You have ever had a land-speeder up on blocks in your yard.
-
- The worst part of spending time with Yoda is eating his commodity
food.
-
- Wookies are offended by your use of buffalo robes.
-
- You have ever used the Force to get your tape recorder working so you
could record that
new 49er.
- You have ever used the Force in negotiations with the feds.
-
- Your councilman has ever said to you, "Come over to the dark
side...selling out ain't so bad, enit!"

- You have ever had your R2D2 unit use its self-defense electro-shock
thingy to give yourself a perm.

- You have a dreamcatcher in the window of your land-speeder.
-
- You have ever fantasized about Princess Leah's frybread.
-
- You have to use pliers to work the doors of your X-Wing and a
screwdriver to start it up.
-
- Your light-saber has duct tape on the handle.
-
- You think "Obi Wan Kenobi" sounds like Ojibwe.
-
- Although you had to kill him, you kinda thought that Jabba the Hutt
had a pretty good handle on how to deal with people who stole from him.

The last thing you said before killing him was, "Take that, commod-bod!"
-
- You have a cousin who bears a strong resemblance to Commander Chokotay

(oh,
wait--that's "Star Trek: Voyager," never mind).

- You suggested that they outfit the Millenium Falcon with a trailer
hitch for your horse
trailer.

You were at the cantina to do some snagging.


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:33:23 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Get Up & Move (health)



The National Center for Health Statistic http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/
showed, 108,330,000 American adults, age 20 and older (56,350,000 men
and 51,980,000 women) are considered overweight.


The 1997 data show overweight prevalence of American Indian/Alaska
Natives to be 30.1 percent. For Asian/Pacific Islanders the figure is
4.8.

Physical inactivity is more prevalent among: women, American Indians,

African-Americans and Hispanics (compared with whites), older adults and

the less affluent.

The relative risk of coronary heart disease associated with physical

inactivity ranges from 1.5 to 2.4, an increase in risk comparable to
that observed for high cholesterol, high blood pressure or cigarette
smoking.

Less active, less fit persons have a 30 - 50 percent greater risk of

developing high blood pressure.


------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 389


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/28/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 26 Oct 2004 to 28 Oct 2004 (#2004-217) There are 5 messages totalling 897 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. WAWH 2005 Award Information
2. =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_17-23_Octubre_?= 2004
3. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/26/2004 (4 items)
4. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/28/2004 (5 items)
5. Discussion Series Four: What Happened in Vegas Should Stay in Vegas?
(Essay I)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 06:55:11 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: WAWH 2005 Award Information

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 19:31:59 -0700
From: "mariaraymond" <mariaraymond@afes.com>
Subject: WAWH 2005 Award Information

WAWH 2005 Award Information
Western Association of Women Historians
Barbara Penny Kanner Prize

The Western Association of Women Historians will award $500 to the best
scholarly bibliographical and historical guide to research focused on women
or gender history. The Kanner Award is intended to promote the practice of
bibliomethodology or autobiography in historical context. The
bibliomethodology award should reflect the critical tools of the historian's
craft as they have been developed to provide research guides rather than
library catalogues. The autobiography in historical context award should
reflect the craft of history as developed and interpreted in individual
lives.

Book-length submissions are preferred but substantial guides in other forms
(articles, book chapters or internet publications) may also be considered.
The bibliographical and the autobiography awards will be given in alternate
years, with submissions for each award considered for two-year intervals
from the date of publication.

This year's award will be bibliographical and published in 2003 or 2004.
Entrants must be current members of WAWH (app. form at website:
www.wawh.org).

KANNER PRIZE DEADLINE FOR 2005 IS JANUARY 15, 2005.
Send THREE copies of your a) Kanner Prize application (PDF) and b) your
submission to:

Dr. Regina Lark
UCLA
Center for the Study of Women
288 Kinsey Hall, 405 Hilgard Ave.
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1504
310-206-5898
rlark@women.ucla.edu

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 06:58:58 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_17-23_Octubre_?= 2004

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s, 17-23 Octubre 2004
Compilado por Diana Meneses
Informaci=F3n adicional acerca de las fuentes de origen
estara disponible al final del mensaje.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]

"Marchas Por Nacionalizaci=F3n Hidrocarburos," ANSA
Noticiero en espa=F1ol, 17 Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004
ANSA All rights reserved ANSA Noticiero en espa=F1ol.

["LA PAZ, Bolivia: Miles de personas continuaron hoy
su marcha desde el interior para llegar ma=F1ana a La
Paz, en reclamo de nacionalizar los hidrocarburos, la
misma demanda de las protestas que obligaron al ex
presidente Gonzalo S=E1nchez de Lozada a renunciar hace
un a=F1o. M=E1s de cinco mil personas, entre ellas muchas
mujeres que llevan sus ni=F1os a la espalda, que
partieron el lunes pasado a pie de Oruro, 230
kil=F3metros al sur de La Paz, llegaron ya este domingo
a El Alto, donde pernoctar=E1n para bajar ma=F1ana a esta
ciudad. Desde el norte y con el mismo prop=F3sito, a El
Alto llegaron tambi=E9n miles de campesinos que viven a
orillas del lago Titicaca, portando banderas blancas y
'whipalas' (la multicolor bandera ind=EDgena) con
crespones negros. Ambos grupos comenzaron a marchar
hace una semana para exigir que se enjuicie a S=E1nchez
de Lozada por genocidio y violaci=F3n de los derechos
constitucionales por la muerte de 56 personas durante
las protestas populares de hace un a=F1o. La mayor=EDa
de las v=EDctimas de entonces y de los 400 heridos de
bala de entonces eran habitantes de El Alto, ciudad
que colinda con La Paz. El Congreso autoriz=F3 el
jueves que la Corte Suprema enjuicie al ex Presidente
y a 15 de sus ministros. La decisi=F3n tuvo incluso el
apoyo de varios parlamentarios del Movimiento
Nacionalista Revolucionario (MNR), de S=E1nchez de
Lozada. Pero los manifestantes continuaron su marcha,
reivindicando ahora la nacionalizaci=F3n de los
hidrocarburos, que junto al pedido de renuncia de
S=E1nchez de Lozada se hab=EDa convertido en la demanda
central de las protestas del a=F1o pasado. Esas
protestas comenzaron contra la eventual exportaci=F3n de
gas por Chile. Derivaron en el pedido de referendo
para decidir si se lo deb=EDa exportar y en el de
recuperar la propiedad de los yacimientos otorgados en
concesi=F3n a empresas extranjeras.=94]

[2]

"Unicef Critica Exclusi=F3n De Ni=F1os Ind=EDgenas En
Am=E9rica Latina," Xinhua News Agency - Spanish, 18
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Xinhua News Agency
Xinhua News Agency - Spanish. =20

["SAN JOSE: El Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la
Infancia (Unicef) realz=F3 hoy la exclusi=F3n que sufren
los ni=F1os y adolescentes ind=EDgenas en Am=E9rica Latina.=20
El texto 'Igualdad con Dignidad: hacia nuevas formas
de actuaci=F3n con la ni=F1ez ind=EDgena en Am=E9rica Latina'
fue difundido por el director regional de Unicef para
Am=E9rica Latina y el Caribe, Nils Kastberg. En el
texto, leid=F3 ante la VI Conferencia de Ministros y
Altos Responsables de la Infancia y la Adolescencia
inaugurada este lunes en San Jos=E9, Kastberg dijo que
la inequidad prevalece en la regi=F3n. El documento
ofrece un panorama de la exclusi=F3n en la que viven las
poblaciones ind=EDgenas de Am=E9rica Latina debido a la
falta de acceso a servicios de sanidad, proteccic=F3n y
educaci=F3n b=E1sica."]
=20
[3]

"Multitudinaria Manifestacion En Bolivia Pidiendo
Nacionalizar El Gas," Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 18
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur=20
Deutsche Presse-Agentur.

["LA PAZ: Un multitudinaria marcha recorrio hoy el
centro de la ciudad de La Paz, sede del gobierno de
Bolivia, para exigir la nacionalizacion del gas y la
rapida aprobacion de una ley que regira el negocio
energetico del pais. Cerca de 15.000 personas se
congregaron este lunes en el centro capitalino
exigiendo al Parlamento que de su visto bueno a una
propuesta de ley presentada por un grupo de
legisladores, y que el gobierno cuestiona por
considerarla confiscatoria. 'Nunca se habia visto la
presencia de hermanas y hermanos de toda Bolivia (...)
de companeros encabezando una gran marcha para
recuperar o para nacionalizar los hidrocarburos',
senalo el lider cocalero Evo Morales, en un
improvisado discurso. Campesinos, indigenas, cocaleros
e integrantes de diversas agremiaciones civiles se
confundieron en las calles pacenas con un nutrido
grupo de mineros, en una manifestacion que termino por
recoger las demandas de numerosos grupos.
Evo, como se le conoce en el pais, senalo que de
atenderse el pedido del pueblo, esta sera la tercera
nacionalizacion petrolera en Bolivia, despues de los
procesos realizados en 1936 y 1969. 'Y ahora la
tercera nacionalizacion ya no es a la cabeza de un
general, ya no es a la cabeza de un intelectual, sino
va a estar en la cabeza del pueblo indigena original
de toda Bolivia', destaco. Rechazo, asimismo, el
proyecto de ley que remitio el gobierno del presidente
Carlos Mesa al Congreso, el cual esta siendo debatido
junto a la propuesta de los parlamentarios."]

[4]

"El Jefe Sioux Alfred Red Cloud, De Visita En Francia,
Pide Al Celebre Cabaret 'Crazy Horse' Que Cambie De
Nombre Por Considerarlo Ofensivo Para Su Pueblo,"
Cristina Frade, El Mundo, 19 Octubre 2004. Copyright
2004 El Mundo del Siglo Veintiuno, Unidad Editorial,
S.A. El Mundo.

["PARIS, Francia: 'Cuando vamos al Crazy Horse?'.
Desde que aterrizo en Paris, el viernes pasado, Alfred
Red Cloud (Nube Roja) no se cansaba de repetir esta
pregunta. Su interes por el cabaret parisino nada
tenia que ver con una obsesion por las chicas de
piernas interminables y cuerpos esculturales,
ligeritas de ropa. Lo que pretendia el jefe indio de
los sioux oglala era cumplir la mision que le habia
encomendado su pueblo y entregar una carta a los
propietarios de la celebre sala de la avenida Georges
V. Por fin, lo consiguio. Vestido con la tradicional
chaqueta de flecos y tocado con sus plumas, fue
recibido el sabado por el gerente del cabaret, Jacques
Asplasanto. La misiva que le dio estaba firmada por
Harvey White Woman (Mujer Blanca), descendiente del
legendario jefe Crazy Horse (Caballo Loco), y decia
asi: 'He visto en la cadena de television HBO un
programa que mostraba su sala de fiestas y se veia
bailar a mujeres desnudas con un tocado de plumas. Mi
familia se siente ofendida cada vez que se falta al
respeto a nuestra cultura y a nuestros venerables
dirigentes'. Crazy Horse, o Caballo Loco, participo
en 1876 en la famosa batalla de Little Big Horn en la
que los indios vencieron al general Custer y fue uno
de los ultimos jefes indios que se rindio al enemigo.
Murio en 1877, siendo aun joven, asesinado en una
reserva.'Cuando se menciona su nombre", continuaba la
carta, de dos paginas y escrita en ingles, "se evoca
al hombre que ha conducido a nuestro pueblo durante
los anos 1800 y que combatio valientemente contra los
ejercitos americanos para que su pueblo pudiera vivir
con las tradiciones y la cultura que seguimos honrando
hoy'."]

[5]

"Fuertes Lluvias Derrumban Piramide Maya," Agence
France Presse, 19 Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004
Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche Presse-Agentur.

["SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador: Las fuertes lluvias que
se han precipitado en el territorio salvadoreno
hicieron colapsar parte de una piramide maya
construida en la zona arqueologica conocida como =91El
Tazumal=92, que data del ano 1100 (d.C), confirmaron hoy
fuentes oficiales. =91El Tazumal=92 esta ubicado en
Chalchuapa, en la occidental provincia de Santa Ana, y
constituye un parque arqueologico en el que aun se
investiga la presencia de vertigios de los antiguos
pobladores de El Salvador, originamente de las
culturas mayenses y pipiles."]

[6]

"Crazy Horse De Par=EDs Estudia Petici=F3n De Sioux Para
Que Cambie Su Nombre," Agence France Presse, 19
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All
Rights Reserved Agence France Presse Spanish.

["PARIS, Francia: El cabaret parisino Crazy Horse
=91responder=E1 directamente=92 al jefe Sioux que le pide
cambiar de nombre, indic=F3 este martes la direcci=F3n del
c=E9lebre lugar de espect=E1culos del barrio Montmartre.=20
El pasado s=E1bado Alfred Red Cloud, un ind=EDgena Sioux
Oglala, llev=F3 al Crazy Horse una carta a nombre de su
tribu afirmando que su =91familia est=E1 ofendida=92 por =91la
falta de respeto hacia su cultura y hacia su
antecesor=92, Crazy Horse, figura muy importante de los
Sioux, muerto en 1877."]

[7]

"Abren Juicio Contra Ex Paramilitares Acusados De
Masacre En 1982," Agence France Presse, 20 Octubre
2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All Rights
Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.

["GUATEMALA: Un tribunal penal de Guatemala inici=F3
este martes juicio contra seis ex paramilitares
acusados de haber participado en una masacre de 143
personas en 1982, cuando ayudaban al Ej=E9rcito durante
la guerra civil que vivi=F3 este pa=EDs (1960-1996),
inform=F3 una fuente judicial. El proceso tiene lugar
en la ciudad de Salam=E1, a 165 kil=F3metros al norte de
la capital guatemalteca y podr=EDa durar dos meses,
precis=F3 el presidente del Tribunal de Sentencia del
lugar, Rogelio Cahn. La masacre se perpetr=F3 el 13 de
marzo de 1982 en la comunidad de R=EDo Negro, Rabinal,
una lejana aldea ind=EDgena ubicada a 45 kil=F3metros al
noreste de la ciudad de Salam=E1. Los procesados son ex
miembros del grupo paramilitar Patrulleros de
Autodefensa Civil (PAC)"...]

[8]

"Miles De Obreros Y Campesinos Protestan Contra La
Inflaci=F3n Y TLC," Agence France Presse -- Spanish, 20
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All
Rights Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.

["GUATEMALA: Lanzando consignas en contra de la
ratificaci=F3n del Tratado de Libre Comercio suscrito
con Estados Unidos y el incremento al servicio de
transporte y la canasta b=E1sica, miles de obreros y
campesinos recorrieron este mi=E9rcoles las calles de la
capital. Los reclamos de las organizaciones populares
se dieron en el marco de la marcha conmemorativa del
60 aniversario de la llamada =91Revoluci=F3n democr=E1tica=92
de 1944. Uno de los dirigentes de la marcha del
Movimiento Nacional, Ind=EDgena, Campesino, Sindical y
Popular, Edwin Ortega, sostuvo que el TLC =FAnicamente
protege los intereses de las inversiones que Estados
Unidos pueda hacer en el pa=EDs. Seg=FAn Ortega, ellos
prev=E9n que luego del primer a=F1o de haber entrado en
vigencia el tratado comercial, por lo menos 125.000
guatemaltecos del =E1rea rural quedar=EDan sin empleo,
aparte de los empleados estatales que podr=EDan quedar
cesantes por la apertura de instituciones."]

[9]

"Ind=EDgenas Colombianos Buscan Ayuda Para Comprar
Tierras Ancestrales," Xinhua News Agency - Spanish, 21
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Xinhua News Agency=20
Xinhua News Agency - Spanish.

["BOGOTA: Tres chamanes de la =E9tnia ind=EDgena Kogi de
Colombia y la Organizaci=F3n no Gubernamental (ONG)
Tchendukua visitan Suiza para conseguir recursos que
les permitan comprar tierras ancestrales, inform=F3 hoy
la prensa local. Los Kogi, entre otras etnias
ind=EDgenas que habitan territorios en la Sierra Nevada
de Santa Marta, en el departamento colombiano de
Magdalena (norte); han denunciado en m=FAltiples
ocasiones serios problemas de invasi=F3n de su
territorio que atentan contra la identidad cultural de
sus pueblos. Los tres sacerdotes Kogi visitan Suiza
son Marco, de 73 a=F1os, Marcelo de 75 y Miguel Dingula
de 62 a=F1os, quienes se encuentran desde hace varias
semanas en Europa para buscar ayuda financiera para
adquirir 50 hect=E1reas de terreno en la Sierra Nevada
de Santa Marta."]

[10]

"Manejo Del Parque Nacional Yasuni Genera Division En
Comunidad Indigena; El Tema Del Yasuni Divide A Los
Kichwa," El Comercio (Ecuador), 21 Octubre 2004.=20
Copyright 2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios
America. All Rights Reserved El Comercio (Ecuador).

["ORELLANA, Ecuador: Los kichwa estan divididos. Un
convenio que establece el plan de uso y de manejo
territorial de 104 067 hectareas, del Parque Nacional
Yasuni, es el punto de la discordia. Seis comunidades
firmaron el acuerdo con el Ministerio del Ambiente,
pero otras tres, respaldadas por la Federacion de
Comunas Union de Nativos de la Amazonia Ecuatoriana
(Fcunae), piden su inclusion. Pompeya, Indillama,
Nueva Providencia, Anangu, Sani Isla y San Roque
firmaron el convenio que les garantiza su
participacion en el fortalecimiento de la Reserva de
Biosfera del Yasuni. Tambien vigilar el
aprovechamiento de los recursos naturales e impedir
nuevos asentamientos humanos."]

[11]

"Rescatan Valiosos Restos F=F3siles En Poder De
Traficantes," Agence France Presse, 21 Octubre 2004.=20
Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All Rights
Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.

["BUENOS AIRES: Interpol de Argentina desarticul=F3 una
banda que traficaba, a trav=E9s de internet, piezas
arqueol=F3gicas y paleontol=F3gicas de gran valor, varias
de Colombia y Per=FA, y rescat=F3 adem=E1s restos f=F3siles de
hasta 245 millones de a=F1os, inform=F3 el jueves a la AFP
una fuente judicial. Nueve integrantes de la banda
fueron arrestados en las =FAltimas horas durante
allanamientos a viviendas ubicadas en Buenos Aires y
la provincia de Salta (noroeste) donde se rescataron
numerosas piezas, entre ellas, alrededor de 80 piezas
f=F3siles de trilobites y braqui=F3podos, animales marinos
de =E9pocas geol=F3gicas remotas. Los traficantes, que
ofrec=EDan los elementos a trav=E9s de internet, est=E1n
acusados, entre otros delitos, de profanar =91huacas=92,
las tumbas de los antiguos ind=EDgenas de la cordillera
de Los Andes. En los operativos, Interpol incaut=F3,
adem=E1s, unas 20 vasijas ind=EDgenas, puntas de flechas y
morteros de piedra, que pertenc=EDan a las culturas
santamariana (noroeste de Argentina), chim=FA (norte de
Per=FA) y huari (norte de Per=FA y sur de Colombia)."]

[12]

"Concejal Fustiga Comentario De Gobernador Sobre
'Indios'," Jazmin Ortega, La Opinion, 22 Octubre 2004.
Copyright 2004 Lozano Enterprises La Opinion.

["La Asociacion Indigena de Juego de las Naciones de
California y el concejal de Los Angeles Tony Cardenas
exigieron ayer una disculpa del gobernador Arnold
Schwarzenegger por declaraciones hechas esta semana.
Schwarzenegger, de acuerdo con reportes en los medios,
dijo =91los indios nos estan estafando=92 durante un
evento en San Diego en oposicion a la Proposicion 70.=20
A esto respondieron indignados la asociacion que
representa a las tribus con casinos y Cardenas, que
calificaron el comentario como una falta de respeto
hacia las comunidades con las que desea renegociar
contratos de contribucion por ingresos de los casinos.
=91Conozco a muchas personas indigenas y muchas de
ellas tienen familias latinas=92, dijo Cardenas. =91Para
mi, es un ataque no nada mas a ellos, sino a todo
California=92. La oficina del gobernador indico que los
ofendidos se quedaran esperando una disculpa. =91Es
ridiculo=92, dijo Vince Sollitto, vocero del gobernador.
=91Estaba hablando ante un grupo en oposicion a la
Proposicion 70 y se estaba refiriendo a la
proposicion=92. Aunque la cita indica que se referia a
las tribus, Sollitto lo nego y recalco que el
gobernador no esta de acuerdo con que las tribus
apoyen la proposicion."]

[13]

"Tres De Cada Cuatro Peruanos Creen Que Existe Racismo
En El Pa=EDs (Sondeo)," Agence France Presse, 22 Octubre
2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All Rights
Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.

["LIMA: Tres de cuatro peruanos creen que existe
racismo en Per=FA, un pa=EDs con una mayoritaria poblaci=F3n
ind=EDgena, seg=FAn un sondeo difundido este viernes en
Lima. Un 75,4% admiti=F3 que los peruanos son racistas,
frente a 22,3% que sostiene lo contrario, se=F1al=F3 la
encuesta hecha por la Universidad de Lima en la
capital peruana, donde vive un tercio de la poblaci=F3n
del pa=EDs (26 millones).
La paradoja del sorpresivo resultado es que a su vez
una mayor=EDa de peruanos no se reconoce a s=ED mismo como
racista, de acuerdo al sondeo efectuado entre casi 500
personas el 16 y 17 =FAltimo."]

[14]

"Lula Anuncia =91Paquete De Ciudadania=92 A Negros, Indios
Y Sin Tierra," Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 23 Octubre
2004. Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche
Presse-Agentur.

["SAO PAULO: El presidente de Brasil, Luiz Inacio Lula
da Silva, anuncio hoy que esta preparando un =91paquete
de ciudadania=92 destinado a las comunidades
=91quilombolas=92, localidades formadas en el siglo XIX
por esclavos africanos, a los indios y a los
trabajadores sin tierra. Al hacer uso de la palabra
en la ceremonia de inauguracion de Museo Afro Brasil,
en el parque Ibirapuera de Sao Paulo"...]

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FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s es un recurso seminal
compilado por H-AMINDIAN. Consiste en noticias que
abarcan asuntos de los pueblos ind=EDgenas en los paises
de Am=E9rica Lat=EDna. Para cumplir con las normas
acad=E9micas de uso correcto y los derechos de propiedad
literaria, se presenta solo una parte de los
art=EDculos. No reproducimos los art=EDculos en total.=20
Sin embargo, enlaces en l=EDnea de nuestras fuentes
ser=E1n disponible en nuestro espacio web:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20

Es posible que su universidad o biblioteca p=FAblica
pueda proporcionarle acceso a los bancos de datos y
servicios en l=EDnea (como Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, o
Dialog) que tengan versiones completas de estas
noticias y otras tambi=E9n. H-Amindian es un miembro de
la familia H-Net <http://www.h-net.msu.edu/> y=20
esta patroncinado por el departamento de historia=20
de la Universidad del estado de Arizona (Arizona State
University <http://www.asu.edu>) en los=20
Estados Unidos.
=20
FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s is a weekly resource compiled
by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a sampling of
news stories concerning Native issues=20
in Latin American countries. In order to comply=20
with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
excerpts of the news articles are offered here. We do
not reproduce articles in whole. However, online links
to our sources are available at our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services=20
such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with=20
full-text versions of these and other stories. =20
H-AMINDIAN is member of the H-NET family
<http://www.h-net.msu.edu/> and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University
<http://www.asu.edu>, in the United States of America.
=20

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 06:56:49 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/26/2004 (4 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/26/2004 (4 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]=20

=93Analysis: Spaniards Fight Over Language,=94 Roland Flamini, United Press=
International, October 25, 2004. Copyright 2004 United Press=
International, All Rights Reserved.

[=93A planned world congress next month on the Spanish language is shaping=
up into a battle against the dominance of Castilian and in favor of greater=
linguistic diversity in both Spain and Latin America. On one side is the=
Royal Spanish Academy, the institution that regulates the language, and is=
the principal organizer of the Third International Congress of the Spanish=
Language in Rosario, Argentina, from Nov. 17-20. Ranged against this august=
body is a group of Latin American and Spanish academics and representatives=
of non- governmental organizations who plan to hold a counter-conference in=
the same city two days earlier. The main conference theme is =91Linguistic=
Identity and Globalization,=92 but it is the issue of identity that is=
under attack. Many of the world's 400 million speakers of Castilian, or=
=91official=92 Spanish, do not acknowledge it as their main language. The=
split reflects a double challenge from Spain's other regional languages=
such as Catalan and Basque on the one hand, and from a revival of interest=
in indigenous cultures in Latin America. A recent criticism of the official=
conference issued by a group of academics in Barcelona said that =91to=
designate Castilian as the Spanish language is a provocation for the=
peoples that have suffered and still suffer from its imposition.=92=94]

[2]

Two Tribes Reach Out Across Miles- And Years: Makah Want To Repay Chukchis=
Whaling Gesture,=94 Kathy George, The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, October=
25, 2004. Copyright 2004 The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, All Rights=
Reserved.

[=93The Makah Tribe in Washington and the coastal Chukchi Tribe in Russia=
began sharing gray whales centuries ago, when the migrating mammals were as=
abundant as the freezing gales blowing with them across the Bering Sea.=
Each tribe took what it needed from the population - until the 1920s, when=
decimation by commercial hunters left too few of the whales to share. The=
Makahs stopped hunting whales. And a way of life, steeped in songs, halted.=
But the sharing did not end. And today, the two whaling tribes will=
celebrate the Makah cultural revival that was made possible partly because=
the Chukchis agreed to give the Makahs part of their international quota of=
gray whales. At Neah Bay this afternoon, the once-distant tribes will teach=
each other dances from the past, evoking the days when Makahs sang welcome=
songs to the whales they dragged from the sea. In celebrating their past,=
they hope to strengthen bonds in the future. =91It's a whole new=
relationship,=92 said Micah McCarty, a member of the Makah Tribal Council,=
which has struggled since 1997 to restore the tribe's whale hunting=
tradition. =91Looking at globalization,=92 he said, =91we- as survivors,=
still having our cultures intact- really identify with each other. There's=
kind of a new dawn, really.=92=94]

[3]

Russell Means Arrested At Pine Ridge,=94 Associated Press, October 25, 2004.=
Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[=93Authorities arrested American Indian activist Russell Means, 65, on=
Saturday for failing to appear in federal court a day earlier to deal with=
some traffic tickets. Means, one of two candidates for president of the=
Oglala Sioux Tribe in the Nov. 2 election, was ready to appear at a student=
rally at Billy Mills Hall in Pine Ridge when =91four cops and a (criminal=
investigator) came in [and] asked him to step outside,=92 said Eileen=
Janis, who is a candidate for tribal vice president. He was freed on bond=
three hours later after friends drove to Manderson to buy a $510 money=
order. After his release, Means said, =91There's no excuse, I was just=
campaigning too hard.=92 Means said he is pleading not guilty to five=
traffic tickets issued in Badlands National Park earlier this year. Federal=
Magistrate Marshall Young issued the warrants after Means missed his court=
date, U.S. Marshall Warren Anderson of Sioux Falls said. Warrants were=
issued for each traffic violation and for failure to appear. Means said he=
offered to pay the $510 bond with a personal check or a credit card, but=
the arresting officers would not accept that payment. =91They wanted a=
money order, he said. =91So right there in front of the police, the people=
of Pine Ridge Village took up a collection and raised the cash.=92=94]

[4]

Fight To Preserve Building Not Over,=94 Donald McArthur, Windsor Star,=
October 25, 2004. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of=
CanWest Global Communications Corp., and Windsor Star, All Rights Reserved.

[=93The Huron Nation representative in Ontario will appear before=
Amherstburg council tonight as part of a bid to save the historic Salmoni=
building from demolition. =91I don't think anyone in this country has a=
right to destroy our history,=92 said David Grey Eagle Sanford Sunday. =91I=
'm going to council Monday night and tell them they're not going to do it.=
This is an outrage against the history of this country.=92 A Huron Nation=
prayer ceremony was to be held late Sunday outside the building. Sanford=
said the building is located on "sacred land" that was the sight of a=
historic meeting between representatives from 11 First Nation tribes in May=
of 1812. The 155-year-old Salmoni building is owned by Mike Angileri, a=
developer who wants to raze the structure and build a luxury condominium=
complex. But some concerned Amherstburg residents and heritage buffs,=
including Pat Malicki, regional president of the Architectural Conservancy=
of Ontario, have launched a fight for the building's preservation.=
Ontario's Minister of Culture Madeleine Meilleur recently weighed in on the=
controversy, urging the town in a letter to work with Angileri to =91ensure=
that this important landmark will be retained.=92 Amherstburg resident Elio=
Del Col said Sanford's trip here was =91very significant=92 and stressed=
demolition opponents aren't going to give up the fight.=94]

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FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h- amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 12:22:10 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/28/2004 (5 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/28/2004 (5 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]

Tribes Muscle Up With Jesse Ventura In Gambling Fight With Arnold,=94 James=
P. Sweeney, Copley News Service, October 27, 2004. Copyright 2004 Copley=
News Service, All Rights Reserved.

[=93A California Indian tribe has muscled up with Jesse Ventura, enlisting=
the former Minnesota governor to deliver a counterpunch to Gov. Arnold=
Schwarzenegger in the ballot fight over tribal gaming. Ventura, a friend of=
Schwarzenegger's and co-star in two of his movies, has the lead role in a=
new TV advertisement in which he accuses the governor of =91trying to=
exploit=92 gaming tribes. Ventura also lobs some inflammatory rhetoric back=
at Schwarzenegger in the commercial commissioned by the San Manuel band of=
San Bernardino County. =91Didn't the governor promise a balanced budget=
without raising taxes? Ventura asks. =91I guess it's OK to rip off=
Indians.=92 In recent appearances against Proposition 70, a ballot measure=
that would give California tribes unlimited gaming, Schwarzenegger enraged=
tribal leaders when he declared =91the Indians are ripping us off.=92 Ten=
tribes have agreed to Schwarzenegger's terms for new gambling agreements=
that promise substantial new revenue to the state. In a radio interview=
Wednesday, Schwarzenegger called Ventura his =91pal=92 and laughed at his=
new role. =91A guy from Minneapolis is coming in here and getting involved=
in this,=92 Schwarzenegger said. =91But that's what you have friends for.=
The San Manuel spot began airing Tuesday and will run through the Nov. 2=
election and perhaps beyond, said San Manuel Chairman Deron Marquez. The=
spot does not mention Proposition 70, although it makes clear references to=
provisions in the initiative that would require tribes to pay the state's=
corporate tax rate in exchange for unlimited gaming. San Manuel earlier=
contributed $10 million to the Proposition 70 effort. Marquez said Ventura=
was paid to appear in the ad, although he could not say how much. He also=
declined to say how much the tribe had committed to air the spot. =91It is=
a campaign that is going to be ongoing. This is not a onetime hit,=92=
Marquez said. =91Our goal is to educate the people of California.=92=94]

[2]

Chasco Fiesta Protester Gets 30 Days In Jail,=94 Lisa A. Davis, The Tampa=
Tribune, October 27, 2004. Copyright 2004 The Tribune Co. and The Tampa=
Tribune, All Rights Reserved.

[=93NEW PORT RICHEY His =91civic duty compelled=92 him to act, Daniel=
Callaghan told a judge Tuesday before being sentenced for crimes he=
committed while protesting the Chasco Fiesta parade in March. =91What I did=
in stopping the Krewe of Chasco float was not a challenge to any existing=
laws, rather a challenge to an 83- year-old tradition of exploiting=
American Indian culture and spirituality to sell a 10-day event that no=
longer needs to be supported by such a timeworn, insulting practice,=92=
Callaghan said. =91Sometimes, there is no shirking one's civic and moral=
duty.=92 Callaghan, 62, of New Port Richey, was convicted in September of=
battery on a law enforcement officer, a felony, and misdemeanor charges of=
disturbing a lawful assembly, obstruction of a highway and disorderly=
conduct. Circuit Judge Michael F. Andrews on Tuesday sentenced Callaghan to=
30 days in the Pasco County Jail, followed by 18 months probation. He must=
complete 480 hours of community service in 90 days. Adjudication was=
withheld on the felony charge. As the Krewe of Chasco's American=
Indian-themed float traveled New Port Richey's Circle Boulevard on March=
20, Callaghan, director of the Society of Citizens Against Racism, ran out=
and chained himself to the road. The float features tepees and krewe=
members in face paint, feathers and beaded costumes which Callaghan says=
stereotypes American Indians and misrepresents their religious symbols.=94]

[3]

Assembly Of First Nations Launches Recognition And Implementation Of First=
Nations Government Forums In Vancouver,=94 Canada NewsWire, October 27,=
2004. Copyright 2004 Canada NewsWire Ltd., All Rights Reserved.

[=93The Assembly of First Nations (AFN) launched its national discussion on=
self- government this week, with great success. Leaders from 30 BC First=
Nations communities gathered in Vancouver to discuss strategies to advance=
recognition and implementation of the inherent right of self-government for=
First Nations across Canada. =91First Nations in BC are unified in their=
voice that there must be a change,=92 said AFN BC Regional Chief A-in-chut=
(Shawn Atleo). =91These changes must be fundamental, respecting and=
recognizing our need to govern ourselves into the future,=92 he said.=
Delegates spoke on the importance of community-driven processes to=
implement self-government as it affects all aspects of First Nations life,=
and the importance of the federal government supporting the need for change=
and the recognition of Aboriginal rights to self determination. =91If you=
support the improvement of First Nations' social conditions you must also=
support the recognition of Aboriginal rights and title because the two are=
directly linked,=92 said session co-chair Dave Nahwegahbow. Given the=
diversity of Canada's 600 First Nations, delegates agreed the one-=
size-fits-all approach proposed by the federal government would not work, =
but there must be political will at the federal level for First Nations to=
develop community based constitutions and solutions. =91Recognition and=
Implementation of First Nations Government=92 regional discussion forums=
will be happening across Canada over the next two months, culminating in a=
presentation of a report on this issue at the Assembly of First Nations=
Special Assembly in 2005.=94]

[4]

Piapot Protesters Refuse To End Sit-In Over Curriculum,=94 Anne Kyle, The=
Leader- Post (Regina, Saskatchewan), October 27, 2004. Copyright 2004=
CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global Communications Corp. and=
The Leader- Post, All Rights Reserved.

[=93Protesters involved in a sit-in at Piapot First Nations' school refused=
to accept legal documents serving notice that the Attorney General of=
Canada is seeking an injunction compelling them to leave the school. =91We=
are going to stay in the school. We didn't accept the court papers they=
brought out this morning (Tuesday). We told the guy to go back to Regina=
with his papers,=92 said Violet Piapot, noting they expect the process=
server to return to the First Nations reserve located near Zehner on=
Wednesday. Parents and band members upset that their children were being=
taught modified math and reading programs, which places students in groups=
according to their skill level rather than grade level, set up a blockade=
at the school Oct. 12 and took over the premises. While teachers say the=
modified program is beneficial for students who are struggling in school=
and need to acquire the skills to move back into the regular program, the=
protesters are adamant they want the modified program removed and students=
taught provincially approved curriculum content at their regular grade=
level. =91This is not political or anything. This is about education and=
nothing else,=92 said Piapot. Piapot said she has pulled her nine- year-old=
grandson from the reserve school and enrolled him in a Regina elementary=
school. Her grandson was labeled a slow learned by teaching staff at Piapot=
and was placed in the modified Grade 3 math program. In Regina her grandson=
was placed in a Grade 4-5 class and when he was tested he was reading at a=
Grade 7 level, she said. =91He likes it because it is more challenging,=92=
she said.=94]

[5]

Self-Employment Is On The Rise Among Aboriginals,=94 Hamilton Spectator, The=
Record (Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario), October 27, 2004. Copyright 2004=
Toronto Star Newspapers, Ltd. And The Record, All Rights Reserved.

[=93Canadian aboriginals are increasingly willing to enter the risky world=
of entrepreneurship. According to Aboriginal Business Canada, an Industry=
Canada program, the rate of aboriginal self-employment was nine times that=
of other Canadians between 1996 and 2001. In 1996 there were 20,000=
self-employed aboriginals (Metis, First Nations and Inuit). By 2001, there=
were 27,000, a growth rate of 30.7 per cent. That compares with the total=
Canadian growth rate of self-employment of 3.3 per cent. Joanne Spanton,=
manager of marketing for Aboriginal Business Canada, said several factors=
may account for the jump in the growth rate of aboriginal entrepreneurship.=
These include the increased number of aboriginals with post-secondary=
education, an established network of aboriginal funding organizations and=
the recent move on the part of traditional banks and companies to invest=
with aboriginals. Aboriginal Business Canada programs have focused on=
helping entrepreneurs through equity assistance and business planning.=
Jerry Montour of Grand River Enterprises, a cigarette manufacturer on Six=
Nations, said more aboriginals are self-employed because there are few job=
opportunities on reserves. =91There are some First Nations businesses which=
have chosen to take charge of their own destiny,=92 said Montour.=94]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h- amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 20:07:20 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Discussion Series Four: What Happened in Vegas Should Stay in Vegas?
(Essay I)

Discussion Series Four: What Happened in Vegas Should Stay in Vegas?=20

Graduate Student Co-Editors: Elise Boxer, Brian Collier, Rose Soza War=
Soldier=20

In an effort to foster discussion of important issues, the staff at=
H-AmIndian is currently seeking discussion surrounding the Western History=
Association.

The Western History Association and its annual meeting are significant=
because of the Association's large membership base and its ability to shape=
the field of western history. We welcome discussion on all aspects of the=
organization. Topics can include, but are not limited to critical analyses=
of the following:

- The participation of local tribal intellectuals in the annual conference's=
=20
program.=20

-Intellectual, methodological, and pedagogical responses to various panels=
and the banquet speaker Bill Kurtis.

-Relations among senior faculty, junior faculty, and graduate=20
students.=20

-The planning of the Indian Historians' Luncheon and the selection of the=20
recipient of the Indian historians' Career Achievement Award.=20

- The =93mountain man toast=94 and the =93passing of the Green River knife.=
=94=20

Dr. Myla Vicenti-Carpio, Jicarilla Apache, Laguna Pueblo / Isleta Pueblo, is=
currently an Assistant Professor of American Indian History at Arizona=
State University. Her dissertation entitled,=81hLet Them Know We Still=
Exist=81h: Indians in Albuquerque, details the maintenance of Indigenous=
culture in urban settings. She also helped found the Native American=
Community Organizing Project (NACOP) which assisted in community organizing=
of Phoenix urban Indian community.

Last year at this same time, H-West was filled with discussions whether the=
WHA was in trouble, about the disrespect received at the =93Teaching the=
West=94 session, and the dismay that the conference is held in a hotel that=
also had a topless venue. Another WHA has passed and all these issues=
surfaced again, this time culminating at this year=92s WHA annual banquet.=
The banquet speaker, Bill Kurtis, was outright offensive to women and=
Indigenous peoples. His comments making light of the sexual harassment case=
against Bill O=92Reily=92s and his own apparent harassment of women=
colleagues pale in comparison to his remarked desire to confer his degree=
upon a female stripper. These comments in addition to touting the glory of=
Manifest Destiny created a hostile and oppressive environment. A number of=
men and women walked out and later returned to protest his speech, however,=
more frightening was the lack of response by the audience or the outright=
denial that there was even a problem.

Unfortunately, what is becoming more evident is that the problem concerning=
the banquet speaker is taking precedence and deflecting away from the major=
problems about the WHA. The obscenity of the speaker should not be ignored,=
but getting rid of the banquet and banquet speaker does not address=
on-going issues. The banquet speaker debacle was only the tip of the=
iceberg. Below the surface lie the larger issues that continue to silence=
and marginalize critiques of colonization, Euro-American structures of=
privilege and power and posit race, class, gender, and sexuality as =91othe=
r=92 histories of the West.

At the banquet, a number of people gathered to support Peter Iverson=92s=
decision, as incoming President, to end the antiquated mountain man toast=
and the passing of the Green River knife. Instead, Peter Iverson was barely=
recognized as incoming president and silenced. I see the silencing of Peter=
Iverson indicative of the treatment and marginalization of many peoples in=
the WHA. Attempts to create change by challenging structures of power=
through critiques of colonized methodologies, race, class, gender,=
sexuality dynamics sets forth mechanisms which blames and silences the=
=93discontented.=94

I have limited my involvement with the WHA. Instead, I have chosen to attend=
and participate in conferences that are willing to challenge colonial power=
structures and apply critical analyses dealing with race, gender, class,=
and sexuality, or at least attempt to, in more than just a superficial=
manner. I left a panel early and found out later that the panelist and the=
audience laughed about the whipping of an Apache. How can I encourage=
graduate students to participate in a conference that is neither safe nor=
inviting for many students, especially students of color? I expressed my=
concern about the hostile environment and lack of noticeable change within=
the WHA and twice, colleagues told me to wait, hold on, because things are=
changing. Yet, how much has changed if discussions and concerns from last=
year and years before remain. Real change occurs when oppressive,=
colonizing actions, structures, and methodologies are recognized and=
challenged and new paths toward decolonization are forged.

Myla Vicenti Carpio, Ph.D.=20
American Indian Studies=20
Arizona State University=20

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 26 Oct 2004 to 28 Oct 2004 (#2004-217)
*****************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/29/2004
H-WEST Digest - 26 Oct 2004 to 28 Oct 2004 (#2004-108) There are 4 messages totalling 572 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Reply: WHA Banquet: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=A0Suggestions?= for the Future
2. Query: Texts and Logging, Mining, RRs
3. Replies: Texts and Logging, Mining, RRs
4. H-Net announcements 2004-10-26 - 2004-10-28

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 10:49:42 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Reply: WHA Banquet: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=A0Suggestions?= for the Future

Let me make a somewhat different suggestion about the annual banquet. We
(WHA)pay an honorarium, small by many speakers' standards, for an annual
banquet speaker. We members also pay a small ransom to attend a banquet with
lackluster food, no particular entertainment value, and with third rate
speakers not related even to history -- much less the history of the West.
These are reasons I've chosen to avoid most banquets in recent years.

Why not pay our honorarium to a historian to speak at the banquet (not
necessarily a historian of the West). Most historians would find the
honorarium a nice tidy sum (as opposed to these other folk).

As to sitting long hours during the conference, isn't that why we come to the
conference? What are a couple of more hours on the other side of our laps?

I also like the dessert/event idea after the banquet we've done that in the
past, and it was popular.

Lastly, those who don't want to eat at the banquet have always been able to
come after the meal and listen to the awards, speeches, etc.. Why don't we
make it more explicit, especially for newcomers and graduate students, that
there is nothing wrong with doing that?

Brit Storey
Bureau of Reclamation

P.S. Many of you have not arranged conferences in the past. The number of
banquet chairs filled, as well as the anticipated number of hotel rooms that
will be filled, often relates to the price an organization is given for hotel
rooms and meeting rooms. So, simply abandoning banquet events might have
adverse financial implications for both WHA and our members.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 11:50:17 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Query: Texts and Logging, Mining, RRs

Howdy --

I would like to querry H-Westers who are in the teaching field with a
question - -

What texts are currently used in classes that address issues such the
history of logging, mining and railroading in the west?

Thanks!

Carl Barna
Regional Historian
BLM Colorado State Office

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 14:03:34 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Replies: Texts and Logging, Mining, RRs

Carl,
Check out Jeff Safford's MECHANICS OF OPTIMISM (University Press of
Colorado, fall 2004). A Professor Emeritus at Montana State University in
Bozeman, Jeff spent nearly two decades researching the financing and
technology--and what he has called the "gold-bust dynamics"--of a hard-rock
mining district in Montana Territory, and the insights set forth in his new
book are helpful in understanding the whys and wherefores of all those
failed mining ventures that haven't heretofore made it into the history
books. Since much of what he discusses is also applicable to some extent to
those districts that succeeded, as well as those that failed, the text
should be useful to any student of mining history.

Linda Peavy
Independent Scholar
Middletown Springs, Vermont 05757

****
Carl:

What is it exactly that you're looking for? Tho I've taught a class on the
History of Western Mining, it's been several years since I last offered it.

On the other hand, I use occasional books on mining and logging in my History
of the West, History of Alaska, History of Canada and History of the Pacific
Northwest classes, for example Jeremy Mouat's ROARING DAYS, or Kathie Durbin's
TONGASS: PULP POLITICS AND THE FIGHT FOR ALASKA'S RAINFOREST.

Rather than whole texts, tho, I much more frequently create readers using
articles and chapters from books that our distance clerks assemble and process
for copyright. Occasionally I get real creative and put together an exercise
combining numerous resources like my unit on Flat, Alaska, for my History of
Alaska class.

So, back to the question. What are you looking for?

Mike Dunning
Associate Professor of History
University of Alaska Southeast-Ketchikan Campus
mike.dunning@uas.alaska.edu

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 14:40:46 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-10-26 - 2004-10-28

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Conference
Lecture
Prize
Publication
Seminar
Summer Program

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 28 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-26 and 2004-10-28.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: Bad Subjects -- Iraq War Culture Review Essays
Location: Arizona
Description: Call for Reviews - Iraq War Culture Bad Subjects
Deadline: Open Bad Subjects is issuing an open call for review
essays of 1000-3000 words dealing with the cultural landscape
created by the Iraq War. We are interested in essays that
examine cultural products (art, film/video, photography,
writing, mu ...
Contact: Joe.Lockard@asu.edu
URL: bad.eserver.org/
Announcement ID: 141936
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141936

Title: Caribbean Studies Call for Papers
Description: The Editorial Board of Caribbean Studies, a journal
published twice a year by the Institute of Caribbean Studies,
College of Social Sciences, University of Puerto Rico, Ro
Piedras Campus, is soliciting manuscripts for its forthcoming
issues. This call for papers is permanent. Caribbean Studies
will ...
Contact: omendoza@rrpac.upr.clu.edu
Announcement ID: 141946
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141946

Title: Television Area for 2005 Annual SW/Texas PCA/ACA Conference
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: 2005 ANNUAL SW/TEXAS PCA/ACA CONFERENCE CFP The
Television Area Chair invites interested scholars to submit
papers on any aspect of television for the 2005 conference to
be held at the Hyatt Regency Conference Hotel in Albuquerque,
New Mexico. Conference Dates: February 9-12, 2005. If you are
intere ...
Contact: jamesknecht@mac.com
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca
Announcement ID: 141939
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141939

Title: Buffy and Angel SW/TX ACA/PCA 2/09-2/12/05
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: Buffy and Angel (11/15/04; SW/TX PCA/ACA,
2/9/05-2/12/05) 2005 Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American
Culture Association 26th Annual Conference, The Hyatt Regency
Conference Hotel, Albuquerque, NM, February 9 -12, 2005. Buffy:
The Vampire Slayer and Angel attracted large audiences and
faithful fa ...
Contact: abuckman@csus.edu
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca/
Announcement ID: 141974
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141974

Title: Women in the Lusophone World in the Middle Ages and the
Early Modern Period
Location: Ontario
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: The Portuguese Studies Review invites proposals for
articles on any aspect of the history of women, in the medieval
and early modern periods, in Portugal, the Portuguese diaspora,
the Portuguese-speaking world, and geographical areas closely
affected by the Portuguese overseas expansion. Submissions ...
Contact: ielbl@trentu.ca
URL: www.trentu.ca/psr/call.html
Announcement ID: 141975
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141975

Title: Sicily, Europe & the Mediterranean: May 2005
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: The Mediterranean Studies Association's 8th annual
International Congress, "Sicily, Europe, and the Mediterranean"
will be held on May 25-28, 2005 at the Universit degli Studi di
Messina. As is the case each year, papers and sessions on all
subjects relating to the Mediterranean region and Mediterra ...
Contact: MSA@umassd.edu
URL: www.mediterraneanstudies.org
Announcement ID: 141957
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141957

Title: Civil War and Reconstruction at SW/Texas PCA/ACA
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: Southwest/Texas Popular & American Culture
Associations 26th Annual Conference February 9-12, 2005
Albuquerque, New Mexico Call for Papers: The American Civil War
and Reconstruction Panels are now forming on topics involving
The American Civil War and Reconstruction area for the
Southwest/Texas Popu ...
Contact: allredr@byuh.edu
Announcement ID: 141976
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141976

Title: Anesthesia History Association 12th Annual Spring Meeting
Call for Papers
Location: Alabama
Deadline: 2005-01-31
Description: AHA 12th Annual Spring Meeting will be held April
6-7, 2005. Abstracts for twenty-minute papers are invited on
historical aspects of anesthesia, critical care medicine and
pain management. Abstracts on medical humanities or ethical
topics that relate to the history of one or more of these broad
area ...
Contact: ajwright@uab.edu
URL: www.anes.uab.edu/aneshist/aha2005.htm
Announcement ID: 141966
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141966

Title: Past Imperfect
Location: Alberta
Deadline: 2005-01-31
Description: Past Imperfect, the journal of the History & Classics
Graduate Students' Association at the University of Alberta, is
currently accepting submissions for its 2005 issue. Articles
written by graduate students on any topic relevant to History
and Classics and book reviews on publications from 2002 to ...
Contact: pastimpe@ualberta.ca
URL: www.uofaweb.ualberta.ca/historyandclassics/pastimperfect.cfm
Announcement ID: 141964
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141964

Title: ESSHC 2006 session: Labour Internationalism
Deadline: 2005-03-01
Description: In connection with the European Social Science
History Conference (ESSHC) on 22 - 25 March 2006 in Amsterdam
(The Netherlands), we are organising a session on labour
internationalism. Papers on any aspect of the theory,
methodology or history of labour internationalism are welcome.
Eligible authors ...
Contact: mrodrigu@vub.ac.be
Announcement ID: 141960
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141960

Title: BEYOND CAMPS AND FORCED LABOUR - 60 YEARS ON
Deadline: 2005-03-15
Description: BEYOND CAMPS AND FORCED LABOUR - 60 YEARS ON. Second
international multidisciplinary conference, to be held at the
Imperial War Museum, London, on 11-13 January 2006 CALL FOR
PAPERS The aim of the conference is to bring together scholars
from a variety of disciplines who are engaged in research on a
...
Contact: JDSteinert@t-online.de
URL: www.secolo-verlag.de
Announcement ID: 141982
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141982

Title: 2005 McGill-Queen's Graduate Conference in History
Location: Ontario
Deadline: 2005-03-25
Description: French Version to Follow English McGill-Queen's
Graduate Student Conference in History 25-27 March 2005,
Kingston, Ontario The Graduate Students in History at McGill
University and Queen's University are pleased to invite
proposals for the Second Annual McGill-Queen's Student
Conference in History. ...
Contact: 2msb4@qlink.queensu.ca
URL: www.queensu.ca/history/ghsa/2005conference/
Announcement ID: 141952
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141952

Title: Ra (Revista de Arquitectura)#7
Date: 2005-03-29
Description: Ra,(Revista de Arquitectura) is a bilingual
(Spanish-English)publication regularly published by the Higher
School of Architecture of the University of Navarre. Ra is a
forum suitable for the study and the academic debate regarding
to the diverse dimensions of the interest in architecture and
the cit ...
Contact: jtarmin@alumni.unav.es
URL: www.unav.es/arquitectura/documentos/publicaciones/index.htm
Announcement ID: 141967
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141967

Title: Women, Art and Culture: Historical Perspectives14th
Conference of Women's History Network (UK)
Deadline: 2005-03-30
Description: Fourteenth Conference of Women's History Network (UK)
'Women, Art and Culture: Historical Perspectives', September
2nd-4th 2005 at Southampton. Plenary speakers Frances Borzello
and Marina Vaizey. Papers are invited on Women and the: visual
arts; arts and crafts movement; performing arts; literary a ...
Contact: conference2005@womenshistorynetwork.org
URL: www.womenshistorynetwork.org
Announcement ID: 141959
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141959

Title: Conference: Guilty Bystander - Thomas Merton and Moral
Reflection in the Professions
Location: Kentucky
Deadline: 2005-04-30
Description: Thomas Merton was a well known writer and Trappist
monk who once described himself as having made a transformation
from the "innocent bystander" to a "guilty bystander," because
we live in a world in which we are guilty simply because we are
part of the human race and connected to one another. Never ...
Contact: pmpearson@bellarmine.edu
URL: www.merton.org
Announcement ID: 141978
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141978

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

Title: British Political Thought in History, Literature, and
TheoryA Conference at the Folger Shakespeare Library
Location: District of Columbia
Begins: 2005-03-31
Description: British Political Thought in History, Literature, and
Theory A Conference at the Folger Shakespeare Library,
Washington, DC Thursday evening, Friday, and Saturday 31 March
2 April 2005 Sponsored by The Folger Institutes Center for the
History of British Political Thought to reflect on the first
two ...
Contact: institute@folger.edu
URL: www.folger.edu/institute
Announcement ID: 141942
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141942

Title: INTRAC Civil Society and Community Development Conference
Date: 2005-04-18
Description: Civil Society Support: Is Community Development the
Way Forward? INTRAC's conference aims to open up debate on the
issue of community development and the recent resurgence of
interest, on the part of international bilateral and
multilateral agencies, in engagement at the grassroots. In
particular, w ...
Contact: z.wilkinson@intrac.org
URL: www.intrac.org
Announcement ID: 141983
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141983

######################################################################
# Category: Lecture
######################################################################

Title: Stuart Dybek Poetry Reading
Location: Michigan
Date: 2004-11-04
Description: Celebrated author Stuart Dybek (The Coast of Chicago,
I Sailed With Magellan,) reading from Streets In Their Own Ink,
his first book of poetry in 25 years. Little Cities Gallery,
232 N. Kalamazoo Mall, Thursday, Nov. 4, 7 p.m. ...
Contact: athenabooks@athena-books.com
Announcement ID: 141977
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141977

######################################################################
# Category: Prize
######################################################################

Title: Shores/Greenwood Publishing Award -- Call for Nominations
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-12-15
Description: Do you know a librarian, individual, group, editor,
review medium or organization that deserves extraordinary
recognition for their contribution to book or media reviewing?
The Louis Shores-Greenwood Publishing Group Award Jury
Committee is seeking to identify those involved and who have
achieved si ...
Contact: tomidsa@calstatela.edu
URL:
www.ala.org/RUSATemplate.cfm?Section=rusaawards&Template=/ContentManagement/Co
ntentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=74419
Announcement ID: 141948
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141948

Title: Anesthesia History Association Tenth Annual Resident Essay
Contest
Location: Iowa
Date: 2005-08-23
Description: Three typed copies of a 1000-3000 word essay written
in English and related to the history of anesthesia, pain
management or critical care should be submitted. The entrant
must have written the essay either during his/her residency or
within one year of completion of residency. Residents in any
nati ...
Contact: william-hammonds@uiowa.edu
URL: www.anes.uab.edu/aneshist/resident99.htm
Announcement ID: 141962
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141962

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

Title: SOLEADO - Revista de literatura y cultura - seeking
Spanish-language poetry, fiction, essay, translation and
creative nonfiction (3/31/05 - journal)
Location: Indiana
Deadline: 2005-03-31
Description: CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS for SOLEADO Revista de
literatura y cultura The editorial board of SOLEADO invites
submissions for Volumen 2 of the literary journal. The focus of
the magazine is on Spanish-language writing, although the
national origin of the writer does not matter. The one
exception to the Sp ...
Contact: summersj@ipfw.edu
URL: users.ipfw.edu/summersj/soleportada.htm
Announcement ID: 141968
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141968

######################################################################
# Category: Seminar
######################################################################

Title: The Newberry Library Seminar in Labor History
Location: Illinois
Date: 2004-11-12
Description: The Newberry Library Seminar in Labor History
Co-Sponsored by the History Department of the University of
Illinois at Chicago, Northern Illinois University, and the
Labor and Working Class History Association Friday, November
12, 2004 3:00pm-5:00pm, The Newberry Library Factories for
Turning Out Cri ...
Contact: scholl@newberry.org
URL: www.newberry.org
Announcement ID: 141935
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141935

Title: London Museum Studies Winter Study Abroad Program
Deadline: 2004-11-22
Description: LONDON MUSEUM STUDIES Winter Study Abroad Program
December 27, 2004 January 16, 2005 The Arizona State University
program is designed to offer students an opportunity to study
and explore the historical development of museums, galleries,
and collections of London and surrounding cities. The students
...
Contact: Shannon.LeCompte@asu.edu
URL: www.asu.edu/ssc/abroad/winter/londonmuseum.html
Announcement ID: 141937
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141937

Title: India Winter Study Abroad Program
Deadline: 2004-11-22
Description: INDIA WINTER STUDY ABROAD PROGRAM December 27, 2004
January 16, 2005 The School of Design at Arizona State
University offers the following three-week program in India.
This is a program designed to study Northern and Western Indian
history and contemporary culture. It offers two courses that
examine ...
Contact: Mookesh@asu.edu
URL: www.public.asu.edu/%7Emookesh/schedule04Winter.html
Announcement ID: 141940
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141940

Title: London Photography Winter Study Abroad Program
Deadline: 2004-11-22
Description: LONDON PHOTOGRAPHY Winter Study Abroad Program
December 27, 2004 January 16, 2005 The Arizona State University
program is designed to offer students an opportunity to study
and explore their photographic talents and visit cultural, art,
and photography institutions in London and surrounding cities.
...
Contact: Shannon.LeCompte@asu.edu
URL: Shannon.LeCompte@asu.edu
Announcement ID: 141944
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141944

Title: Argentina Winter Study Abroad Program
Deadline: 2004-11-22
Description: ARGENTINA WINTER STUDY ABROAD PROGRAM December 26,
2004 January 17, 2005 The ASU Winter Term Program in Argentina
is a three-week learning experience in the major cultural and
intellectual center of Spanish-speaking Latin America. In
addition to being South Americas largest capital, Buenos Aires
is ...
Contact: David.Foster@asu.edu
URL: www.asu.edu/ssc/abroad/winter/argentina.html
Announcement ID: 141938
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141938

Title: NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES SUMMER SEMINAR
Location: Massachusetts
Begins: 2005-06-27
Description: Amherst College will host a National Endowment for
the Humanities Summer Seminar for K-12 teachers from June
27-July 29, 2005. The seminar will be directed by Austin Sarat
of the Departments of Political Science and Law, Jurisprudence
and Social Thought. It will examine three questions: What is
puni ...
Contact: klunderwood@amherst.edu
URL: www.amherst.edu/~ljst/neh.html
Announcement ID: 141965
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141965

######################################################################
# Category: Summer Program
######################################################################

Title: Interrogating the African Diaspora: African Diaspora
Identities
Location: Florida
Deadline: 2005-02-01
Description: This multi-disciplinary seminar epitomizes the
diasporic and multi-location orientation of Florida
International University's African-New World Studies Program
(ANWS). ANWS's geographic reach is Africa, the Caribbean, North
and South America, Europe and Asia; conceptually, it embraces
the African di ...
Contact: interad@fiu.edu
URL: www.fiu.edu/~interad
Announcement ID: 141973
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141973

--

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 26 Oct 2004 to 28 Oct 2004 (#2004-108)
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10/29/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/28/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
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Gov. Schwarzenegger's cowboy diplomacy

Three days after the national holiday commemorating Cristobal Colon
(Columbus) earlier this month, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger breezed
through
Old Town in San Diego and spent time visiting with the patrons of a
Mexican
restaurant.

According to a San Diego Union-Tribune report, Schwarzenegger wanted to
make
it known that he is opposed to two gaming initiative ballots. "Vote No
on
Propositions 68 and 70!" he is said to have repeatedly called out to the
restaurant customers.

In a demonstration of diplomatic finesse and subtlety, Schwarzenegger is
reported to have said to one couple: "The Indians are ripping us off. We
want them to negotiate and pay their fair share."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2186> Read the
entire
story >>
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Jesse Ventura's in an Indian ad that pokes at governor; Ex-wrestler was
in
two films with Schwarzenegger

A California Indian tribe has muscled up with Jesse Ventura, enlisting
the
former Minnesota governor to deliver a counterpunch to Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger in the ballot fight over tribal gaming.

Ventura, a friend of Schwarzenegger's and co-star in two of his movies,
has
the lead role in a new TV advertisement in which he accuses the governor
of
"trying to exploit" gaming tribes.

The former professional wrestler also lobs some inflammatory rhetoric
back
at Schwarzenegger in the commercial, commissioned by the San Manuel band
of
San Bernardino County.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2187> Read the
entire
story >>
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JULIA ANGELINA YAGO; Jan. 12, 1911-Oct. 21, 2004

Julia Angelina Yago, 93, of the La Jolla Indian Reservation died Oct.
21.
She was born on the Cuca Ranch and was a homemaker.

Survivors include her daughter, Dorothy Beresford of the La Jolla Indian
Reservation; son, LeRoy Mendez of the La Jolla Indian Reservation; five
grandchildren; 12 great-grandchildren; and two
great-great-grandchildren.

Viewing: 4 to 8 p.m. tomorrow, with rosary at 7 p.m., Alhiser-Comer
Mortuary, 225 S. Broadway, Escondido.
Mass: 10 a.m. Saturday, Tribal Hall, La Jolla Indian Reservation.
Interment: after Mass, Potrero Cemetery, La Jolla Indian Reservation.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2188> Read the
entire
story >>
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National City mayor, tribe assist public safety bond

Inzunza has lent $15,000 to the campaign for Proposition S through
Citizens
For South Bay, a committee he created two weeks ago that is promoting
the
measure.

Inzunza is the committee's chairman. His wife, Olga, is treasurer.

In addition to Inzunza's loan, Citizens For South Bay had raised $25,400
as
of Monday, records show. The contributions include $15,000 from the
Sycuan
Band of the Kumeyaay Nation, which plans to build a $30 million hotel
and
conference center near 24th Street and Marina Way in National City.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2189> Read the
entire
story >>
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Ruling holding tribes to state laws upheld

A divided appeals court has reaffirmed an earlier ruling that California
Indian tribes must comply with the state's campaign finance and
reporting
rules.

In a 2-1 decision, the 3rd District Court of Appeal yesterday overturned
a
lower court ruling that had gone against the state Fair Political
Practices
Commission. In the case, the FPPC sued the Santa Rosa tribe of Lemoore
for
failing to report large campaign contributions within required
timelines.

Yesterday's decision mirrored the appellate court's previous opinion in
a
nearly identical case involving another tribe, the Agua Caliente band of
Palm Springs.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2190> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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The 10th California Indian Storytelling Festival: Bridging the Pacific
with
Native Voices

November 6 7, 2004
San Leandro Public Library Theater
300 Estudillo Avenue
San Leandro, CA 94577

On Saturday and Sunday, November 6-7, 2004 join us for a special
celebration
and cultural exchange between Native California Indian and Hawaiian
storytellers at the 10th California Indian Storytelling Festival:
Bridging
the Pacific with Native Voices at the San Leandro Public Library Theater
in
San Leandro, California.

*For information call: 510-793-8208
email: <mailto:cistory@cistory.org> cistory@cistory.org
<http://www.cistory.org/festival> www.cistory.org/festival


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=6&tid=
1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

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Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/28/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 26 Oct 2004 to 27 Oct 2004 (#2004-77) There is one message totalling 238 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. jose cortes, views from the apache frontier

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 10:19:14 +0100
From: MIKE BLAKE <mike.blakeuk@VIRGIN.NET>
Subject: Re: jose cortes, views from the apache frontier

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

--Boundary_(ID_WORQa6g2r9L3IeQ7/sy/ag)
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FWIW I canít ëassigní it as I donít teach but I would certainly recommend
it. Remember reading it on the plane going over to Texas a few years back,
and referring to it frequently since ñ it is a great book as Diana H says.

Mike

-----Original Message-----
From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu]On Behalf Of Diana Hadley
Sent: 25 October 2004 19:14
To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
Subject: Re: jose cortes, views from the apache frontier

Yes, it's a really excellent book and should be reprinted.
-----Original Message-----
From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@ASU.EDU]On Behalf Of Sam Truett
Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 11:00 AM
To: SPANBORD@ASU.EDU
Subject: jose cortes, views from the apache frontier
I am writing to ask if anyone out there would assign Jose Cortes's _Views
from the Apache Frontier_, ed. Elizabeth AH John, were OU Press to make it
available again. I assigned it regularly for my borderlands history class,
but it went out of print several years ago. I would love to have it
available again, and I'm trying to convince OU Press to consider this, and
am pretty sure I could interest them to do this if there were others who
would assign it. Could you write me backchannel (I'm not sure that this
would generate useful conversation for the group), if you're so inclined?

abrazos

Sam Truett

**********************************
Samuel Truett
Assistant Professor of History
University of New Mexico
truett@unm.edu <mailto:truett@unm.edu>
**********************************

--Boundary_(ID_WORQa6g2r9L3IeQ7/sy/ag)
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<p class=MsoNormal><span class=EmailStyle17><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt'>FWIW I can&#8217;t &#8216;assign&#8217; it as I
don&#8217;t teach but I would certainly recommend it. Remember reading it on the
plane going over to Texas a few years back, and referring to it frequently
since &#8211; it is a great book as Diana H says.<o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span class=EmailStyle17><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt'><![if !supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span class=EmailStyle17><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt'>Mike<o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span class=EmailStyle17><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt'><![if !supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in'><font size=2 color=black
face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black'>-----Original
Message-----<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>From:</span></b> Spanish Borderlands
[mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu]<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Diana
Hadley<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> 25 October 2004 19:14<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> SPANBORD@asu.edu<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: jose cortes, views
from the apache frontier</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in'><font size=3 face=Arial><span
style='font-size:12.0pt'><![if !supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in'><font size=2 color=blue face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;color:blue'>Yes, it's a really excellent book and
should be reprinted.</span></font><font color=black><span style='color:black;
mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:12.0pt;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=2 color=black face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;color:black'>-----Original Message-----<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>From:</span></b> Spanish Borderlands
[mailto:SPANBORD@ASU.EDU]<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Sam
Truett<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Monday, October 25, 2004
11:00 AM<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> SPANBORD@ASU.EDU<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> jose cortes, views from the
apache frontier</span></font><font color=black><span style='color:black;
mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;color:black'>I am writing to ask if anyone out there would assign Jose
Cortes's _Views from the Apache Frontier_, ed. Elizabeth AH John, were OU Press
to make it available again.&nbsp; I assigned it regularly for my borderlands
history class, but it went out of print several years ago.&nbsp; I would love
to have it available again, and I'm trying to convince OU Press to consider
this, and am&nbsp;pretty sure I could interest them to do this if there were
others who would assign it.&nbsp; Could you write me backchannel (I'm not sure
that this would generate useful conversation for the group), if you're so
inclined?</span></font><font color=black><span style='color:black;mso-color-alt:
windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=3 color=black face=Arial><span style='font-size:
12.0pt;color:black'>&nbsp;</span></font><font color=black><span
style='color:black;mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;color:black'>abrazos</span></font><font color=black><span
style='color:black;mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=3 color=black face=Arial><span style='font-size:
12.0pt;color:black'>&nbsp;</span></font><font color=black><span
style='color:black;mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;color:black'>Sam Truett</span></font><font color=black><span
style='color:black;mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:1.0in'><font size=2 color=black face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;color:black'><br>
**********************************<br>
Samuel Truett<br>
Assistant Professor of History<br>
University of New Mexico<br>
<a href="mailto:truett@unm.edu">truett@unm.edu</a><br>
**********************************</span></font><font color=black><span
style='color:black;mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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--Boundary_(ID_WORQa6g2r9L3IeQ7/sy/ag)--

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End of SPANBORD Digest - 26 Oct 2004 to 27 Oct 2004 (#2004-77)
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10/28/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 388 -- Topica Digest --

Elders Honoring (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Inter-Tribal (event2)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 13:11:41 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Elders Honoring (event)




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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
Contact Person: André Cramblit Email Address andrekar@ncidc.org
Company Name: Northern California Indian Development Council Website
URL: http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm
Voice Phone Number: (707) 445-8451 FAX Number (707) 445-8479


Early on the morning of February 26, 1860, a group of Northern
California settlers paddled to what is now known as Indian Island.
There sleeping Wiyot men, women and children, returning from ceremonial
dances, were caught unaware and brutally slain. One hundred and forty
years later, the Wiyot people are working to dance once more on Indian
Island (the center of their cultural world, home to the ancient village
of Tuluwat, and traditional site of the World Renewal Ceremony.)
Recently, the Wiyot,s have purchased a portion of the island where they

are working to restore cultural heritage and protect the environmental
integrity of the land. Another 60 acres of the village site has been
returned to the Wiyot by a notable transfer of ownership from the City
of Eureka.

„Celebrating the Return of Tu,Lu,Wat Village‰ has been chosen as th
e
theme of the 23rd Annual Elders Dinner and Inter-Tribal Gathering
hosted by the Northern California Indian Development Council. A salmon
and turkey dinner and traditional give away ceremony to all Elders in
attendance regardless of race will highlight the days proceedings. The
occasion also features an Inter-Tribal Gathering with California Tribal
dances throughout the day and a Pow Wow Demonstration. Representatives
from the Tolowa, Yurok, Karuk, Hoopa, Aztec and Pomo Tribes will
perform traditional Tribal dances and Kumeya,ay Bird Singers will also

perform. There is no charge for entrance to the Gathering. The dinner
is free to all Elders (Age 55 & Over). For those under 55 a $6.00
donation for dinner tickets is requested, 12 and under is $3.00.

Native communities have long respected the skills, wisdom and knowledge
of elders and enjoy this time to show them how much we appreciate them.
Please join us for this family friendly day that includes Native craft

sales and demonstrations, delicious fry bread and Indian Tacos, and a
chance to taste buffalo and veggie burgers. Most importantly, you and
your family can help honor the historic return of Tuluwat Village.
Community support is being sought this year to once again ensure the
success of this event. To get more information, donate or volunteer
please contact NCIDC at (707) 445-8451 or see:
http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm

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<bold><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

</fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>Contact
Person: Andr=E9 Cramblit Email Address
=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>andrekar@ncidc.org</color><
=
/underline>

Company Name: Northern California Indian Development Council Website

URL:
=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.h
=
tm</color></underline>

Voice Phone Number: (707) 445-8451 FAX Number (707) 445-8479

</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>

</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

Early on the morning of February 26, 1860, a group of Northern
California settlers paddled to what is now known as Indian Island.
There sleeping Wiyot men, women and children, returning from
ceremonial dances, were caught unaware and brutally slain. One
hundred and forty years later, the Wiyot people are working to dance
once more on Indian Island (the center of their cultural world, home
to the ancient village of Tuluwat, and traditional site of the World
Renewal Ceremony.) Recently, the Wiyot=92s have purchased a portion of
the island where they are working to restore cultural heritage and
protect the environmental integrity of the land. Another 60 acres of
the village site has been returned to the Wiyot by a notable transfer
of ownership from the City of Eureka.

</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>

=93Celebrating the Return of Tu=92Lu=92Wat Village=94 has been chos
en as =
the
theme of the 23rd Annual Elders Dinner and Inter-Tribal Gathering
hosted by the Northern California Indian Development
Council.</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>=20
</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>A salmon and turkey
dinner and traditional give away ceremony to all Elders in attendance
regardless of race will highlight the days proceedings. The occasion
also features an Inter-Tribal Gathering with California Tribal dances
throughout the day and a Pow Wow Demonstration. Representatives from
the Tolowa, Yurok, Karuk, Hoopa, Aztec and Pomo Tribes will perform
traditional Tribal dances and Kumeya=92ay Bird Singers will also
perform. There is no charge for entrance to the Gathering. The dinner
is free to all Elders (Age 55 & Over). For those under 55 a $6.00
donation for dinner tickets is requested, 12 and under is $3.00.=20


Native communities have long respected the skills, wisdom and
knowledge of elders and enjoy this time to show them how much we
appreciate them. Please join us for this family friendly day that
includes Native craft sales and demonstrations, delicious fry bread
and Indian Tacos, and a chance to taste buffalo and veggie burgers.=20
Most importantly, you and your family can help honor the historic
return of Tuluwat Village. Community support is being sought this
year to once again ensure the success of this event. To get more
information, donate or volunteer please contact NCIDC at (707)
445-8451 or see:
=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.h
=
tm</color></underline>


-end-</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-2-255217497--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 20:21:38 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Inter-Tribal (event2)



Early on the morning of February 26, 1860, a group of Northern
California settlers paddled to what is now known as Indian Island. There

sleeping Wiyot men, women and children, returning from ceremonial
dances, were caught unaware and brutally slain. One hundred and forty
years later, the Wiyot people are working to dance once more on Indian
Island (the center of their cultural world, home to the ancient village
of Tuluwat, and traditional site of the World Renewal Ceremony.)
Recently, the Wiyot,s have purchased a portion of the island where they

are working to restore cultural heritage and protect the environmental
integrity of the land. Another 60 acres of the village site has been
returned to the Wiyot by a notable transfer of ownership from the City
of Eureka.

„Celebrating the Return of Tu,Lu,Wat Village‰ has been chosen as th
e
theme of the 23rd Annual Elders Dinner and Inter-Tribal Gathering hosted

by the Northern California Indian Development Council. A salmon and
turkey dinner and traditional give away ceremony to all Elders in
attendance regardless of race will highlight the days proceedings. The
occasion also features an Inter-Tribal Gathering with California Tribal
dances throughout the day and a Pow Wow Demonstration. Representatives
from the Tolowa, Yurok, Karuk, Hoopa, Aztec and Pomo Tribes will perform

traditional Tribal dances and Kumeya,ay Bird Singers will also perform.

There is no charge for entrance to the Gathering. The dinner is free to
all Elders (Age 55 & Over). For those under 55 a $6.00 donation for
dinner tickets is requested, 12 and under is $3.00.

Native communities have long respected the skills, wisdom and knowledge
of elders and enjoy this time to show them how much we appreciate them.

Please join us for this family friendly day that includes Native craft
sales and demonstrations, delicious fry bread and Indian Tacos, and a
chance to taste buffalo and veggie burgers. Most importantly, you and
your family can help honor the historic return of Tuluwat Village.
Community support is being sought this year to once again ensure the
success of this event. To get more information, donate or volunteer
please contact NCIDC at (707) 445-8451 or see:
http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm


------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 388


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/27/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/27/2004

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Get out and vote - Tribal leaders send message from G2E

Anthony Pico, chairman of Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians, took the
issue of
voting a step further, telling the crowd that the future of Indian
country
will be left in the hands of all Americans, and it's the role of tribal
leaders to push for a future full of promise.

"These new fronts, economically and political are the new battlefield,"
Pico
said. "We have an opportunity, the first in hundreds of years, to define
sovereignty on our terms. We need to involve our tribal leaders to
educate
the American public and bring them with us on our quest because our
ability
to move forward, like it or not, will be decided in the court of public
opinion. In the end, the voting public will decide the fate of Native
Americans."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2184> Read the
entire
story >>
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Eight tribal families moving home after firestorm

The anniversary of the Paradise fire was a bittersweet day for eight San
Pasqual fire survivors who got keys to their new homes Tuesday, marking
the
tribes' first milestone in its recovery process.

"Last year you'd see frowns on people's faces," said Cheryl Calac, a
tribal
council member coordinating the rebuilding efforts. "Now, you're seeing
the
smiles in the people's faces a year later ... and the sparkle in their
eyes."

Of all the San Diego and Riverside county reservations damaged by the
October fires, the San Pasqual reservation was hit the hardest. The
269-member Valley Center tribe had 70 homes destroyed and nearly all
1,300
acres of its land scorched.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2183> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>


Herbicide Spraying

Forest officials wanted to clear the brush and plant trees, but critics
had
argued that spraying the herbicide glyphosate would kill important
wildlife
habitat and destroy plants that Native Americans rely on for
basketweaving,
food and ceremonies.

The Central Sierra Environmental Resource Center, the California Indian
Basketweavers Association, the California Native Plant Society and a
resident of Groveland had all appealed Stanislaus National Forest's
Larson
reforestation proposal.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2182> Read the
entire
story >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

EPA orders owners of trailer parks to test water

The U.S Environmental Protection Agency ordered the owners of four
trailer
parks on a Coachella Valley Indian reservation to test the water they
supply
to more than 2,000 residents to make sure it is safe, officials said
Monday.


The orders against the trailer parks on the Torres Martinez Desert
Cahuilla
Indian reservation near Mecca were issued within the last month,
officials
said. At a meeting last week, three of the four owners agreed to comply
with
federal drinking water rules, Everett Pringle, an EPA enforcement
officer,
said in a telephone interview.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2181> Read the
entire
story >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

First woman could lead Oglala Sioux Tribe

Fire Thunder spent 24 years in Los Angeles and San Diego. She was
instrumental is starting one of the first free clinics in Los Angeles,
an
American Indian urban health clinic.

"I became very good at negotiating with state offices. We did a lot of
lobbying work. I learned how to lobby, how to work the halls and learned
to
talk to legislators and became very good at it."

When Fire Thunder returned home to the Pine Ridge Reservation she
started
work as a nurse at Bennett County Hospital.

"I came home with no agenda, no expectations, I just wanted to come
home.
Once here I started to listen and realized there was a lot of work to
do."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2185> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

SONGFEST

Sunday Nov. 21, 12pm-3pm
Saa'angna and Guaspet, Playa del Rey, Los Angeles CA
corner of Lincoln and Jefferson at native plant area on the ocean side

We will be sharing our California songs.
We invite all who have a song to share and a good heart to sing. All who
want to sing with others in harmony and peace.
Bring songs to sing, clappers, rattles, chair, water, a little sage to
burn,
a little food to share.
The Land wants us to sing the songs.

Rhonda Robles
Save Our Sacred Sites
<http://www.sacredsitesca.org/> www.sacredsitesca.org


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=21&tid
=1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

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10/27/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 25 Oct 2004 to 26 Oct 2004 (#2004-76) There are 7 messages totalling 782 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Facundo Melgares (6)
2. Fwd: Faunal and Zooarchaeological Studies in the Califoria Missions

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 08:54:35 -0500
From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

Howdy again

What we're really looking for are more sources the student may consult,
but thanks for the help we've gotten so far!!! He's done Kessell and
Weber (which thankfully our little library actually had)...

But more obscure sources, or things we're simply not thinking about, would
be helpful!

SAM

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004, Rickman David W. (DNREC) wrote:

> Hello,
>
> That would be General James Wilkinson, an interesting and controversial
> figure whose military career started during the Revolution and ended as
> the ranking general in the United States Army. He was suspected of many
> unscrupulous activities, including spying for the Spanish, but never
> actually caught, unlike his sometime ally, Aaron Burr.
>
>
>
> David Rickman
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu] On Behalf Of Homer
> Milford
> Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 1:27 PM
> To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
> Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Dear Sam,
>
> I unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was found
> out that the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie New
> Mexico, in 1807 was a Spanish agent. He presumably notified Spain which
> notified the governor of New Mexico he was comining. Thus rounding up
> Pike was easy. I had a conversation with Tom Chavez years ago about the
> expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark. I recommend Travis
> contact him at the National Hispanic Cultural Center. All I recall is
> that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept Lewis and
> Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple of
> weeks. The question of how the governor of New Mexico knew when and
> where to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition is a question that
> Travis should discuss.
>
> Homer
>
> >From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
>
> >Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
>
> >To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
>
> >Subject: Facundo Melgares
>
> >Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500
>
> >
>
> >Hello all!
>
> >
>
> >I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for info
> to
>
> >help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his
> query
>
> >to SpanBord.
>
> >
>
> >Please respond to SpanBord :) I will forward responses to Travis.
>
> >Thanks! Any help is appreciated.
>
> >
>
> >Sam Mathews-Lamb
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500
>
> >From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu
>
> >
>
> >I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a
>
> >spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa
>
> >Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition. I have some info on
>
> >the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the
>
> >end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information
>
> >about what happened during the expedition. Any information will be
>
> >greatly appreciated. Thanks
>
> >
>
> >Travis Kehr
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!
> <http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=47575>
>
>

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 09:49:27 -0500
From: Light Cummins <ltcummins@EARTHLINK.NET>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

In response to the question about Facundo Melgares posed by Travis Kehr, I
can note that -- at least to my knowledge -- Melgares was not dispatched
specifically to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition. Instead, Spanish
sources of information at St. Louis reported on the departure of the Zebulon
Pike expedition from that post in 1806. The Pike expedition had been created
under the auspices of General James Wilkinson, US commander in the west.
Pike was to explore the areas to the west up the Arkansas and Red Rivers.
When word of the Pike expedition reached the commander of the Provincias
Internas, General Nemesio Salcedo, the decision was made to disptach a troop
of soldiers to intercept the American expedition if it moved into Spanish
territory. Facundo Melgares, then at Santa Fe, received command of this
troop, which left New Mexico and headed north shortly after Pike's departure
from St. Louis. Melgares went as far to the northeast as the modern Texas
panhandle, camping in what is now Oldham County. Melgares never did find the
Americans and he returned emply handed to Santa Fe. Pike, however, did make
contact with another group of Spaniards, who took him to Santa Fe where he
thought that his expedition was arriving as their guests. Instead, Melgares
arrested him and his men as interlopers, taking them south into Mexico in
order to appear before the commander of the Provincias Internas as Spanish
prisoners. Eventaully, Pike and his men were returned to the United States
the following year. Most of what US historians know about Melgares comes
from Pike's diary, An Account of Expeditions to the Sources of the
Mississippi and through the Western Parts of Louisiana to the Sources of the
Arkansaw, Kansas, La Platte, and Pierre Jaun rivers. Philadelphia, C. & A.
Conrad 1810. Mlegares later became governor of New Mexico and is well known
to historians in that capacity.

Light Cummins

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 11:10:53 -0400
From: "Rickman David W. (DNREC)" <David.Rickman@STATE.DE.US>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

I found it interesting that though Pike was a prisoner of the Spanish
military, he came to like the soldiers and especially the officers he
met. When he returned to the United States, he donated a decorated
cartridge pouch and escopeta he'd purchased as mementos of his
experience to the Military Philosophical Society.=20

David Rickman

-----Original Message-----
From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu] On Behalf Of Light
Cummins
Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 10:49 AM
To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

In response to the question about Facundo Melgares posed by Travis Kehr,
I
can note that -- at least to my knowledge -- Melgares was not dispatched
specifically to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition. Instead,
Spanish
sources of information at St. Louis reported on the departure of the
Zebulon
Pike expedition from that post in 1806. The Pike expedition had been
created
under the auspices of General James Wilkinson, US commander in the west.
Pike was to explore the areas to the west up the Arkansas and Red
Rivers.
When word of the Pike expedition reached the commander of the Provincias
Internas, General Nemesio Salcedo, the decision was made to disptach a
troop
of soldiers to intercept the American expedition if it moved into
Spanish
territory. Facundo Melgares, then at Santa Fe, received command of this
troop, which left New Mexico and headed north shortly after Pike's
departure
from St. Louis. Melgares went as far to the northeast as the modern
Texas
panhandle, camping in what is now Oldham County. Melgares never did find
the
Americans and he returned emply handed to Santa Fe. Pike, however, did
make
contact with another group of Spaniards, who took him to Santa Fe where
he
thought that his expedition was arriving as their guests. Instead,
Melgares
arrested him and his men as interlopers, taking them south into Mexico
in
order to appear before the commander of the Provincias Internas as
Spanish
prisoners. Eventaully, Pike and his men were returned to the United
States
the following year. Most of what US historians know about Melgares comes
from Pike's diary, An Account of Expeditions to the Sources of the
Mississippi and through the Western Parts of Louisiana to the Sources of
the
Arkansaw, Kansas, La Platte, and Pierre Jaun rivers. Philadelphia, C. &
A.
Conrad 1810. Mlegares later became governor of New Mexico and is well
known
to historians in that capacity.

Light Cummins

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 10:54:25 -0600
From: JC Sanchez <sanchezj@SPRINTMAIL.COM>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

Sam,

Your student might try Handbook of Texas on Line, which has much information about Pike, Wilkinson and Burr and, I think covers the imprisonment of Pike's troop: www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/articles/view/PP/fpi19.html

AGI Audiencia de Mexico 1216 #380 contains Melgares' oath of office as Governor of N.M. with a salary of 4,000 pesos annually dated 1-21-1821.

No doubt you've already had him check NMHR indexes. If you don't have access to them, let me know, and I'll look.

Best, Jane Sanchez

-----Original Message-----
From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
Sent: Oct 26, 2004 7:54 AM
To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

Howdy again

What we're really looking for are more sources the student may consult,
but thanks for the help we've gotten so far!!! He's done Kessell and
Weber (which thankfully our little library actually had)...

But more obscure sources, or things we're simply not thinking about, would
be helpful!

SAM

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004, Rickman David W. (DNREC) wrote:

> Hello,
>
> That would be General James Wilkinson, an interesting and controversial
> figure whose military career started during the Revolution and ended as
> the ranking general in the United States Army. He was suspected of many
> unscrupulous activities, including spying for the Spanish, but never
> actually caught, unlike his sometime ally, Aaron Burr.
>
>
>
> David Rickman
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu] On Behalf Of Homer
> Milford
> Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 1:27 PM
> To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
> Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Dear Sam,
>
> I unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was found
> out that the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie New
> Mexico, in 1807 was a Spanish agent. He presumably notified Spain which
> notified the governor of New Mexico he was comining. Thus rounding up
> Pike was easy. I had a conversation with Tom Chavez years ago about the
> expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark. I recommend Travis
> contact him at the National Hispanic Cultural Center. All I recall is
> that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept Lewis and
> Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple of
> weeks. The question of how the governor of New Mexico knew when and
> where to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition is a question that
> Travis should discuss.
>
> Homer
>
> >From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
>
> >Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
>
> >To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
>
> >Subject: Facundo Melgares
>
> >Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500
>
> >
>
> >Hello all!
>
> >
>
> >I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for info
> to
>
> >help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his
> query
>
> >to SpanBord.
>
> >
>
> >Please respond to SpanBord :) I will forward responses to Travis.
>
> >Thanks! Any help is appreciated.
>
> >
>
> >Sam Mathews-Lamb
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500
>
> >From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu
>
> >
>
> >I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a
>
> >spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa
>
> >Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition. I have some info on
>
> >the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the
>
> >end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information
>
> >about what happened during the expedition. Any information will be
>
> >greatly appreciated. Thanks
>
> >
>
> >Travis Kehr
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!
> <http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=47575>
>
>

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 13:44:31 -0500
From: "Weber, David" <dweber@MAIL.SMU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

Sam--here's an article that your student can probably obtain:

"An Unforgettable Day: Facundo Melgares on Independence," translated and =
edited by David J. Weber, New Mexico Historical Review 48 (January =
1973):27-44. =20

David

-----Original Message-----
From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu]On Behalf Of Sam
Mathews-Lamb
Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 8:55 AM
To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares


Howdy again

What we're really looking for are more sources the student may consult,
but thanks for the help we've gotten so far!!! He's done Kessell and
Weber (which thankfully our little library actually had)...

But more obscure sources, or things we're simply not thinking about, =
would
be helpful!

SAM

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004, Rickman David W. (DNREC) wrote:

> Hello,
>
> That would be General James Wilkinson, an interesting and =
controversial
> figure whose military career started during the Revolution and ended =
as
> the ranking general in the United States Army. He was suspected of =
many
> unscrupulous activities, including spying for the Spanish, but never
> actually caught, unlike his sometime ally, Aaron Burr.
>
>
>
> David Rickman
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu] On Behalf Of Homer
> Milford
> Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 1:27 PM
> To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
> Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Dear Sam,
>
> I unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was =
found
> out that the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie New
> Mexico, in 1807 was a Spanish agent. He presumably notified Spain =
which
> notified the governor of New Mexico he was comining. Thus rounding up
> Pike was easy. I had a conversation with Tom Chavez years ago about =
the
> expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark. I recommend Travis
> contact him at the National Hispanic Cultural Center. All I recall is
> that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept Lewis and
> Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple =
of
> weeks. The question of how the governor of New Mexico knew when and
> where to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition is a question that
> Travis should discuss.
>
> Homer
>
> >From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
>
> >Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
>
> >To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
>
> >Subject: Facundo Melgares
>
> >Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500
>
> >
>
> >Hello all!
>
> >
>
> >I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for =
info
> to
>
> >help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his
> query
>
> >to SpanBord.
>
> >
>
> >Please respond to SpanBord :) I will forward responses to Travis.
>
> >Thanks! Any help is appreciated.
>
> >
>
> >Sam Mathews-Lamb
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500
>
> >From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu
>
> >
>
> >I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a
>
> >spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa
>
> >Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition. I have some info on
>
> >the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the
>
> >end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information
>
> >about what happened during the expedition. Any information will be
>
> >greatly appreciated. Thanks
>
> >
>
> >Travis Kehr
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
>
> Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!
> <http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=3D47575>
>
>

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 15:21:46 -0500
From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

THanks! Hey, I had no idea that you worked on Melgares :) I really
appreciate all of the help, too. It's so hard to keep current on
Borderlands research when I teach such a heavy load...

SAM
Sandra Mathews-Lamb, Ph.D. Co-Owner/Founder: SpanBord
Department of History Co-Editor: H-West / H-Rural / H-NewMexico
Nebraska Wesleyan University Member: H-Net Council
5000 Saint Paul skmlamb@NebrWesleyan.edu
Lincoln, NE 68504 skmlamb@H-Net.msu.edu
(402) 465-2442 (402) 465-2179 FAX

The plow has probably done more harm--in the long run--than the sword.
--Edward Abbey--

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004, Weber, David wrote:

> Sam--here's an article that your student can probably obtain:
>
> "An Unforgettable Day: Facundo Melgares on Independence," translated and edited by David J. Weber, New Mexico Historical Review 48 (January 1973):27-44.
>
> David
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu]On Behalf Of Sam
> Mathews-Lamb
> Sent: Tuesday, October 26, 2004 8:55 AM
> To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
> Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares
>
>
> Howdy again
>
> What we're really looking for are more sources the student may consult,
> but thanks for the help we've gotten so far!!! He's done Kessell and
> Weber (which thankfully our little library actually had)...
>
> But more obscure sources, or things we're simply not thinking about, would
> be helpful!
>
> SAM
>
> On Mon, 25 Oct 2004, Rickman David W. (DNREC) wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > That would be General James Wilkinson, an interesting and controversial
> > figure whose military career started during the Revolution and ended as
> > the ranking general in the United States Army. He was suspected of many
> > unscrupulous activities, including spying for the Spanish, but never
> > actually caught, unlike his sometime ally, Aaron Burr.
> >
> >
> >
> > David Rickman
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> >
> > From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu] On Behalf Of Homer
> > Milford
> > Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 1:27 PM
> > To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
> > Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Dear Sam,
> >
> > I unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was found
> > out that the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie New
> > Mexico, in 1807 was a Spanish agent. He presumably notified Spain which
> > notified the governor of New Mexico he was comining. Thus rounding up
> > Pike was easy. I had a conversation with Tom Chavez years ago about the
> > expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark. I recommend Travis
> > contact him at the National Hispanic Cultural Center. All I recall is
> > that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept Lewis and
> > Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple of
> > weeks. The question of how the governor of New Mexico knew when and
> > where to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition is a question that
> > Travis should discuss.
> >
> > Homer
> >
> > >From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
> >
> > >Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
> >
> > >To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
> >
> > >Subject: Facundo Melgares
> >
> > >Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500
> >
> > >
> >
> > >Hello all!
> >
> > >
> >
> > >I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for info
> > to
> >
> > >help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his
> > query
> >
> > >to SpanBord.
> >
> > >
> >
> > >Please respond to SpanBord :) I will forward responses to Travis.
> >
> > >Thanks! Any help is appreciated.
> >
> > >
> >
> > >Sam Mathews-Lamb
> >
> > >
> >
> > >
> >
> > >Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500
> >
> > >From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu
> >
> > >
> >
> > >I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a
> >
> > >spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa
> >
> > >Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition. I have some info on
> >
> > >the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the
> >
> > >end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information
> >
> > >about what happened during the expedition. Any information will be
> >
> > >greatly appreciated. Thanks
> >
> > >
> >
> > >Travis Kehr
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> >
> > Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!
> > <http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=47575>
> >
> >
>

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 13:48:18 -0700
From: Anita Cohen-Williams <cohwill@GMAIL.COM>
Subject: Fwd: Faunal and Zooarchaeological Studies in the Califoria Missions

This request was made on HISTARCH. I would suggest replying directly
to Michelle.


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Michelle St Clair <mcstclair@hotmail.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 12:36:57 -0700
Subject: Faunal and Zooarchaeological Studies in the Califoria Missions
To: histarch@asu.edu


I am a graduate student at the College of William and Mary and I am
currently wrapping up my MA thesis on the zooarchaeological analysis of
material from the courtyard and neophyte housing areas of Mission San Juan
Bautista in California. Although most of my background research is
complete, I am still seeking information regarding recent scholarship or
studies of California missions. I thought perhaps someone on HISTARCH
might have some suggestions.

I am particularly interested in studies of foodways and comparative faunal
analysis (especially those that compare different areas of the mission,
perhaps indicating specific processing areas). Also of value are any
enthnographic studies or faunal analyses of contact era or ethnographic
Native American sites, especially studies of the Ohlone. I would also be
interested in studies from missions outside of California.

Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. I thank you in advance for
your interest and guidance.


Michelle St. Clair
mcstclair@hotmail.com
San Francisco, California

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 25 Oct 2004 to 26 Oct 2004 (#2004-76)
**************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@lists.asu.edu>

10/27/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 387 <part #1> -- Topica Digest --

Museum Inspiration (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Impact Aid (educ)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

FAS & You( health )
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Oops (FAS)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Food & Nutrition (ongoing service)
By andrekar@ncidc.org


By andrekar@ncidc.org

If Ya Gotta Go (bye)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Go Girl (educ)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

SIDS (health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

More resources (mental health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 14:31:52 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Museum Inspiration (Yellow Bird)




--Apple-Mail-5-173627863
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed

DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: New museum inspires as it graces nation's
Mall




The National Museum of the American Indian on the Mall in Washington,
D.C., is the first of its kind in America. Board members promised that
this museum will continue to change and grow - it will get even better,
they said.

I was in the nation's capital as part of an assignment with Knight
Ridder's Washington bureau, and a little nervous about covering this
national story.

The museum's curvilinear shape and ochre shade made it a wildflower
among the rest of the Smithsonian's stodgy buildings, I noticed as I
stood near the entrance. Then, I nearly jumped back when I saw corn
stalks waving gently alongside the structure. Vines of squash curled
around the stalks, and tobacco plants provided an edging for this
native garden. Donna House, who is Navajo/Oneida, is responsible for
all those indigenous plants growing so joyfully in this land so foreign
to them.

The museum fills the last big open space on the Mall and is nearest to
the nation's Capitol.

Just inside the building, the museum is a land of circles and rounded
edges with a high, 120-foot-wide rotunda that made me think, "Sky." The
museum seemed to flow and move almost as if it were alive and
breathing.

I liked that.

The museum contains a cafe called Mitsitam which means "to eat" in the
language of the Piscataway and Delaware people. The cafe serves both
North American Indian and South American Indian foods. I wasn't pleased
with its Indian fried bread; it was too tough. And the South American
restaurant was good except for the salad made from cactus. It had a
strange texture that offended my North Dakota taste buds.

There also are two museum stores with a lot of pricey items. I visited
but didn't buy anything. The second and third floors are filled with
artifacts and art of American Indians. Each circle contained 24
thematic exhibitions and was called, "Our lives, our peoples and our
universes." The exhibitions are of tribes from Alaska to Chile. The
technology used to put together these exhibitions is outstanding. I sat
and watched several of the touch-operated short films and sighed at how
moving they were.

When a group from South America saw their exhibit, they were so touched
that they dropped to their knees and cried, a friend told me. She
cried, too.

Twice, I watched one 13-minute presentation that had four large
screens, a 40-foot dome and even visuals on the floor in the Lelawi
Theater. The film is about the diversity of native life and is
spectacular.

The museum has about 3,500 objects so that visitors can see the breadth
and diversity of native culture.

Before the opening, about 17,000 American Indians, grouped by tribe,
marched down the Mall. There were so many people that the march lasted
from about 9:30 a.m. to noon.

Entertainment was everywhere you looked. Dancers, storytellers and
American Indian entertainers were all over the Mall, in the museum and
anywhere else there was a gathering - singers such as Buffy
Sainte-Marie and Rita Coolidge were among the people featured.

I sat in one of the museum's theaters-in-the-round and listened to
Annie Humphrey, Ojibwe folk singer from Northern Minnesota, as she
accompanied herself on acoustic guitar. She sang from her album, "The
Heron Smiled."

I interviewed Indian people from Gila River, Ariz.; California tribes;
Crow tribes from Montana and the Yakima tribe from Washington. I looked
for someone from a Plains tribes. I would see Plains regalia and head
in that direction, only to find a member of a West or East Coast tribe
that has been newly recognized.

I did hear from some native people who said there weren't enough Plains
exhibits in the museum. That seemed to be true, but when you are trying
to include 540 Indian tribes in the United States as well as Indians in
Canada and Central and South America, you might run out of space, I
guessed.

Taxi cabs, honking cars and the rushing throngs on the Metro subway
added to the hectic pace of our nation's capital. Still, my visit was
an exciting and enjoyable time. The National Museum of the American
Indian was impressive, but I was glad to get home after a few days in
Washington, D.C.
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone
at 780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.



--Apple-Mail-5-173627863
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>DORRE
EN
YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: New museum inspires as it graces nation's Mall





</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Ver
dana</param><x-tad-smaller>The
National Museum of the American Indian on the Mall in Washington,
D.C., is the first of its kind in America. Board members promised that
this museum will continue to change and grow - it will get even
better, they said.


I was in the nation's capital as part of an assignment with Knight
Ridder's Washington bureau, and a little nervous about covering this
national story.


The museum's curvilinear shape and ochre shade made it a wildflower
among the rest of the Smithsonian's stodgy buildings, I noticed as I
stood near the entrance. Then, I nearly jumped back when I saw corn
stalks waving gently alongside the structure. Vines of squash curled
around the stalks, and tobacco plants provided an edging for this
native garden. Donna House, who is Navajo/Oneida, is responsible for
all those indigenous plants growing so joyfully in this land so
foreign to them.


The museum fills the last big open space on the Mall and is nearest to
the nation's Capitol.


Just inside the building, the museum is a land of circles and rounded
edges with a high, 120-foot-wide rotunda that made me think, "Sky."
The museum seemed to flow and move almost as if it were alive and
breathing.


I liked that.


The museum contains a cafe called Mitsitam which means "to eat" in the
language of the Piscataway and Delaware people. The cafe serves both
North American Indian and South American Indian foods. I wasn't
pleased with its Indian fried bread; it was too tough. And the South
American restaurant was good except for the salad made from cactus. It
had a strange texture that offended my North Dakota taste buds.


There also are two museum stores with a lot of pricey items. I visited
but didn't buy anything. The second and third floors are filled with
artifacts and art of American Indians. Each circle contained 24
thematic exhibitions and was called, "Our lives, our peoples and our
universes." The exhibitions are of tribes from Alaska to Chile. The
technology used to put together these exhibitions is outstanding. I
sat and watched several of the touch-operated short films and sighed
at how moving they were.


When a group from South America saw their exhibit, they were so
touched that they dropped to their knees and cried, a friend told me.
She cried, too.


Twice, I watched one 13-minute presentation that had four large
screens, a 40-foot dome and even visuals on the floor in the Lelawi
Theater. The film is about the diversity of native life and is
spectacular.


The museum has about 3,500 objects so that visitors can see the
breadth and diversity of native culture.


Before the opening, about 17,000 American Indians, grouped by tribe,
marched down the Mall. There were so many people that the march lasted
from about 9:30 a.m. to noon.


Entertainment was everywhere you looked. Dancers, storytellers and
American Indian entertainers were all over the Mall, in the museum and
anywhere else there was a gathering - singers such as Buffy
Sainte-Marie and Rita Coolidge were among the people featured.


I sat in one of the museum's theaters-in-the-round and listened to
Annie Humphrey, Ojibwe folk singer from Northern Minnesota, as she
accompanied herself on acoustic guitar. She sang from her album, "The
Heron Smiled."


I interviewed Indian people from Gila River, Ariz.; California tribes;
Crow tribes from Montana and the Yakima tribe from Washington. I
looked for someone from a Plains tribes. I would see Plains regalia
and head in that direction, only to find a member of a West or East
Coast tribe that has been newly recognized.


I did hear from some native people who said there weren't enough
Plains exhibits in the museum. That seemed to be true, but when you
are trying to include 540 Indian tribes in the United States as well
as Indians in Canada and Central and South America, you might run out
of space, I guessed.


Taxi cabs, honking cars and the rushing throngs on the Metro subway
added to the hectic pace of our nation's capital. Still, my visit was
an exciting and enjoyable time. The National Museum of the American
Indian was impressive, but I was glad to get home after a few days in
Washington, D.C.

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Yellow Bird writes columns
Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone at 780-1228 or (800)
477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param><x-tad-smaller>dyellowb
ird@gfherald.com</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>.



</x-tad-smaller></italic></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-5-173627863--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 21:47:25 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Impact Aid (educ)



IMPACT AID--A TRIBAL BRIEFING



WHAT IS IMPACT AID?
Many local school districts across the United States include within
their boundaries parcels of land that are owned by the Federal
Government or that have been removed from the local tax rolls by the
Federal Government, including Indian lands. These school districts face

special challenges--they must provide a quality education to the
children living on the Indian and other Federal lands, while sometimes
operating with less local revenue than is available to other school
districts, because the Federal property is exempt from local property
taxes.

Since 1950, Congress has provided financial assistance to these local
school districts through the Impact Aid Program. Impact Aid was designed

to assist local school districts that have lost property tax revenue due

to the presence of tax-exempt Federal property, or that have experienced

increased expenditures due to the enrollment of federally connected
children, including children living on Indian lands. The Impact Aid law
(now Title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(ESEA)) provides assistance to local school districts with
concentrations of children residing on Indian lands, military bases,
low-rent housing properties, or other Federal properties and, to a
lesser extent, for children who have parents in the uniformed services
or employed on eligible Federal properties who do not live on Federal
property.

HOW DOES A SCHOOL DISTRICT APPLY?
Local school districts must submit an application annually. Applications

are available from the Impact Aid Program beginning in November and must

be submitted by January 31. A school district must provide in its
application specific information about the local federal property, the
number of children enrolled that are associated with the federal
property, and the total membership and average daily attendance in the
schools. State departments of education must also provide some data.

HOW CAN SCHOOL DISTRICTS USE IMPACT AID?
School districts use Impact Aid for a wide variety of expenses,
including the salaries of teachers and teacher aides; purchasing
textbooks, computers, and other equipment; after school programs and
remedial tutoring; advanced placement classes; and special enrichment
programs. Most Impact Aid funds are considered general aid to the
recipient school districts and may be used in whatever manner they
choose, in accordance with state and local requirements. Although most
school districts use Impact Aid for current expenditures, funds may also

be used for capital expenditures. Payments for Children with
Disabilities must be used for the extra costs of educating these
children.


PAYMENTS
In order to be eligible for Impact Aid payments, a school district must
have an enrollment of at least 400 federally connected students or the
number of those children must be at least 3 percent of the average daily

attendance (ADA). Each district, using a federal Parent-Pupil Survey,
collects enrollment information annually. Survey numbers are used as the

basis for payment calculations for the following school year.


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 21:57:07 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: FAS & You( health )





------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 21:57:24 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Oops (FAS)



What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?
http://www.nofas.org/main/what_is_FAS.htm


What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome? FAS is a lifelong yet completely
preventable set of physical, mental and neurobehavioral birth defects
associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy.

FAS is the leading known cause of mental retardation and birth defects.

What are Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND) and
Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD)? Prenatal alcohol exposure does not

always result in FAS˜although there is no known safe level of alcohol
consumption during pregnancy. Most individuals affected by alcohol
exposure before birth do not have the characteristic facial
abnormalities and growth retardation identified with FAS, yet they have
brain and other impairments that are just as significant.

Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND) describes the
functional or mental impairments linked to prenatal alcohol exposure,
and Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD) describes malformations in the
skeletal and major organ systems.

What are the Primary Characteristics of FAS, ARND and ARBD? Individuals
with FAS have a distinct pattern of facial abnormalities, growth
deficiency and evidence of central nervous system dysfunction. In
addition to mental retardation, individuals with FAS, ARND and ARBD may
have other neurological deficits such as poor motor skills and hand-eye
coordination. They may also have a complex pattern of behavioral and
learning problems, including difficulties with memory, attention and
judgment.

How often do FAS, ARND and ARBD Occur? As many as 12,000 infants are
born each year with FAS and three times as many have ARND or ARBD. FAS,
ARND and ARBD affect more newborns every year than Down syndrome, cystic

fibrosis, spina bifida and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome combined.

How can Alcohol-Related Effects be prevented? FAS, ARND and ARBD are
100% preventable when a woman completely abstains from alcohol during
her pregnancy. NOFAS prevents alcohol-related effects through public
awareness and education, and by increasing access to prenatal health
care. Another key to prevention is to screen all women of reproductive
age for alcohol problems and to use appropriate strategies, such as
treatment for alcohol problems, to eliminate drinking before conception.

How does a mother,s drinking affect her unborn child? When a pregnant
woman drinks alcohol, so does her baby; through the blood vessels in the

placenta, the mother,s blood supplies the developing baby with
nourishment and oxygen. If the mother drinks alcohol, the alcohol enters

her blood stream and then, through the placenta, enters the blood supply

of the growing baby.

Alcohol is a teratogen, a substance known to be toxic to human
development. Depending on the amount, timing and pattern of use, if
alcohol reaches the growing baby,s blood supply, it can interfere with

healthy development.

If a woman drinks wine, beer or liquor when she is pregnant, her baby
could be born with FAS. There is no known safe amount of alcohol during
pregnancy.

What if I am pregnant and have been drinking? If you consumed alcohol
before you knew you were pregnant, stop drinking now. Abstaining from
alcohol for the remainder of your pregnancy can have a beneficial effect

even on functions that might have been affected by earlier drinking. The

sooner you stop drinking, the better the chance of having a healthy
baby. You could be pregnant and not know it. So if you are trying to get

pregnant or are sexually active and not using contraception, don,t drink

alcohol.

The following summary is excerpted from the 10th Special Report to the
U.S. Congress on Alcohol and Health produced by the National Institute
on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). The passage further describes
FAS and the issues associated with prenatal alcohol exposure and serves
as an introduction to the report,s comprehensive chapter on the subject.

To view the full report, visit the NIAAA Web site at www.niaaa.nih.gov.

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a set of birth defects caused by
maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. At birth, children
with FAS can be recognized by growth deficiency and a characteristic set

of minor facial traits that tend to become more normal as the child
matures. Less evident at birth˜but far more devastating to FAS children

and their families˜are the lifelong effects of alcohol-induced damage to

the developing brain.

FAS is considered the most common nonhereditary cause of mental
retardation. In addition to deficits in general intellectual
functioning, individuals with FAS often demonstrate difficulties with
learning, memory, attention, and problem solving as well as problems
with mental health and social interactions. Thus these individuals and
their families face persistent hardships in virtually every aspect of
life.

Estimates of FAS prevalence vary from 0.5 to 3 per 1,000 live births in
most populations, with much higher rates in some communities (Stratton
et al. 1996). However, the diagnosis of FAS identifies only a relatively

small proportion of children affected by alcohol exposure before birth.
Children with significant prenatal alcohol exposure can lack the
characteristic facial defects and growth deficiency of FAS but still
have alcohol-induced mental impairments that are just as serious, if not

more so, than in children with FAS. The term "alcohol-related
neurodevelopmental disorder" (ARND) has been developed to describe this
condition. In addition, prenatally exposed children without FAS facial
features can have other alcohol-related physical abnormalities of the
skeleton and certain organ systems; these are known as alcohol-related
birth defects (ARBD).

Because the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the developing brain

appear to be especially long lasting and debilitating, a significant
proportion of research has concentrated on brain malformations as well
as cognitive and behavioral abnormalities. In this chapter, the section
on "Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: Effects on Brain Structure and Function"
describes research using neuroimaging techniques to provide precise
pictures of brain abnormalities found in persons exposed to alcohol
before birth. The studies strongly support the notion that alcohol has
specific, rather than global, effects on the developing brain. The
section also describes current research on the many behavioral
manifestations of this structural brain damage, including problems with
cognitive and motor functions as well as mental health and psychosocial
behavior.

It is unlikely that a single mechanism can explain all of the
deleterious effects that result from alcohol exposure during pregnancy.
As described in the section "Underlying Mechanisms of Alcohol-Induced
Damage to the Fetus," alcohol exerts its effects on the developing fetus

through multiple actions at different sites. In the developing brain,
for example, alcohol has been shown to interfere with the development,
function, migration, and survival of nerve cells. Also, in the embryonic

cell layer that develops into the bones and cartilage of the head and
face, alcohol exposure at critical stages of development induces
premature cell death that is thought to be linked to the FAS facial
defects. These actions of alcohol have provided scientists with numerous

paths for pursuing possible biochemical mechanisms for these actions.
Better understanding of the mechanisms may point to pharmacologic
approaches for intervening or for preventing alcohol-related fetal
injury.

Although research in animals and humans is continuing to provide details

about alcohol-induced deficits, efforts to prevent these problems are
not nearly so advanced. The section "Issues in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Prevention" notes that numerous strategies to prevent FAS have been
implemented in recent years, but that rigorous analysis of the
effectiveness of these approaches is in its infancy. The section
summarizes major reviews of FAS prevention efforts, presents issues
related to research methods and evaluations, and describes research on
prevention approaches targeted to women at different levels of risk.
Recent research underscores an intensifying need for effective
prevention strategies. One study found that although alcohol use among
pregnant women decreased between 1988 and 1992 (from 22.5 to 9.5
percent), by 1995 it had increased to 15.3 percent (Ebrahim et al.
1998). Moreover, binge drinking (defined in the study as five or more
drinks per occasion) among pregnant women, a particularly hazardous
drinking pattern in terms of FAS risk, increased significantly between
1991 and 1995 (from 0.7 to 2.9 percent of pregnant women) (Ebrahim et
al. 1999). In light of these unsettling findings, and because FAS and
other adverse effects of drinking during pregnancy are completely
preventable, the need for a solid research base to guide prevention
program developers is critical.

References
Ebrahim, S.H.; Diekman, S.T.; Floyd, L.; and
Decoufle, P. Comparison of binge drinking
among pregnant and nonpregnant women,
United States, 1991 1995. Am J Obstet Gynecol
180(1 pt. 1):1 7, 1999.

Ebrahim, S.H.; Luman, E.T.; Floyd, R.L.;
Murphy, C.C.; Bennett, E.M.; and Boyle, C.A.
Alcohol consumption by pregnant women in the
United States during 1988 1995. Obstet Gynecol
92(2):187 192, 1998.

Stratton, K.; Howe, C.; and Battaglia, F., eds.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Diagnosis, Epidemiology,
Prevention, and Treatment. Washington, DC:
National Academy Press, 1996.


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 22:00:17 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Food & Nutrition (ongoing service)



CFNP News Letter-October 2003

Program Overview
André P. Cramblit (Karuk), NCIDC Operations Director

In collaboration with the UC Berkeley Nutrition Education Extension
program and selected Indian Health Service agencies, NCIDC has conducted

a dietary and nutrition study of Native communities in California. The
study showed that American Indian families are greatly undernourished
due to the lack of income and/or access to food resources. The study
also revealed that this factor is worsened by low number of federal,
state and local food service programs by serving Tribes and American
Indian Organizations. According to the 2000 U.S. Census data, California

now has the nations largest American Indian population, over 635,562
individuals, who have one of the highest poverty rates among ethnic
groups.

The lack of basic nutrition also leads to a variety of health problems.
The most serious of these includes a high prevalence of diabetes among
American Indians, which is over twice the overall rate. „About 15
percent of American Indians and Alaska Natives who receive care from the

Indian Health Service have been diagnosed with diabetes, a total of
105,000 people. On average, American Indians and Alaska Natives are 2.6
times as likely to have diagnosed diabetes as non-Hispanic whites of a
similar age.‰

To help reduce these problems NCIDC is working to promote a healthy diet

as a part of a traditional, healthy lifestyle. Our Community Food and
Nutrition Program (CFNP) will continue to focus on providing Information

and Referral services, Training and Technical Assistance and
facilitation of local program development and resource leveraging.
Through this program NCIDC will continue to support better nutritional
health for American Indian and Alaskan Native people in California.

NCIDC has identified and prioritized the following needs:

1) Improve awareness and access to under-utilized, federal, state, and
local food services programs, thereby increasing the number of
low-income American Indian people and their families to receive
critically needed culturally relevant food and nutrition information and

services.

2) Assist in the reduction of health problems related to poor nutrition
with a primary focus on children and elders.

CFNP activities and services include:

ACTIVITY 1: Food and nutrition newsletters distributed to Tribes and
Native Organizations

ACTIVITY 2: Expand and host Food and Nutrition Section of NCIDC,s Web
Site (http://www.ncidc.org/foodnut.htm)

ACTIVITY 3: Publish and distribute copies of „Reclaim your Body and
Health‰: by Mary Farkas, M.S., R.D., M.A and Native American Health
Recipes: by Dr. Cruz Acevedo. (See these books at:
http://www.ncidc.org/food/cookbook.htm).

ACTIVITY 4: Provide training and technical assistance to Tribes for
applying for Summer Food & School Breakfast Programs.

ACTIVITY 5: Nutritionist support for Child & Senior Food Programs.
NCIDC will contract with appropriate nutritionist to provide specific
nutrition assistance to American Indian food service programs for
children and seniors.

ACTIVITY 6: Peer Consulting for Child & Senior Food Programs. NCIDC
will establish a system of peer consulting where effective food and
nutrition operators will be available to those in need of assistance to
improve their program delivery.

ACTIVITY 7: Assistance with Program Development. - Mini-Grants. NCIDC
will establish a small grants assistance project for food and nutrition
program operators that will provide funds for improving access to food,
the nutritional value of food served to American Indian children and
seniors, and to increase the awareness of nutritional related health
issues.


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 22:03:21 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject:



Documenting Endangered Languages (DEL) An Interagency Partnership
Program Solicitation NSF 04-605 National Science FoundationDirectorate
for Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences Division of Behavioral and

Cognitive Sciences National Endowment for the Humanities Smithsonian
Institution National Museum of Natural HistoryFull Proposal Deadline(s)
(due by 5 p.m. proposer's local time):November 1, annually SUMMARY OF
PROGRAM REQUIREMENTSGeneral InformationProgram Title: Documenting
Endangered Languages (DEL) An Interagency PartnershipSynopsis of
Program: This multi-year funding partnership between the National
Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Endowment for the Humanities
(NEH) supports projects to develop and advance knowledge concerning
endangered human languages. Made urgent by the imminent death of an
estimated half of the 6000-7000 currently used human languages, this
effort aims also to exploit advances in information technology. Funding
will support fieldwork and other activities relevant to recording,
documenting, and archiving endangered languages, including the
preparation of lexicons, grammars, text samples, and databases. Funding
will be available in the form of one- to three-year project grants as
well as fellowships for up to twelve months. At least half the available

funding will be awarded to projects involving fieldwork.The Smithsonian
Institution's National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) will participate

in the partnership
1
as a research host, a non-funding role. Cognizant Program Officer(s):l
Joan Maling, Linguistics Program Director, Directorate for Social,
Behavioral & Economic Sciences, Division of Behavioral and Cognitive
Sciences, 995 N, telephone: (703) 292-8046, fax: (703) 292-9068, email:
jmaling@nsf.govl James Herbert, Senior NSF/NEH Advisor, Directorate for
Social, Behavioral & Economic Sciences, 805 N, telephone: (703)
292-8276, fax: (703) 292-9179, email: jherbert@nsf.govl Anna M.
Kerttula, Arctic Social Sciences Program Director, Office of the
Director, Office of Polar Programs, 755 S, telephone: (703) 292-7432,
fax: (703) 292-9082, email: akerttul@nsf.govl Helen Aguera, Acting
Deputy Director, Preservation & Access, National Endowment for the
Humanities, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20506, USA,
telephone: (202) 606-8573, email: haguera@neh.govApplicable Catalog of
Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number(s):l 47.075 --- Social,
Behavioral and Economic SciencesEligibility Informationl Organization
Limit: Academic institutions and non-profit, non-academic organizations
located in the United States are eligible. For-profit organizations are
not eligible to apply to this program. However, personnel in for-profit
organizations may participate as co-investigators.l PI Eligibility
Limit: For PROJECT GRANTS: No eligibility limit.For FELLOWSHIPS: U.S.
citizens are eligible to apply for fellowships. Foreign nationals who
have been living in the United States or its jurisdictions for at least
the three years prior to the proposal deadline are also eligible to
apply for fellowships. l Limit on Number of Proposals: None
Specified.Award Informationl Anticipated Type of Award: Other - Standard

and Continuing Grants, and Fellowships l Estimated Number of Awards: 18
to 22 - including 12 Fellowships l Anticipated Funding Amount:
$2,000,000 annually, pending the availability of funds Proposal
Preparation and Submission InstructionsA. Proposal Preparation
Instructionsl Full Proposal Preparation Instructions: This solicitation
contains information that supplements the standard Grant Proposal Guide
(GPG) proposal preparation guidelines. Please see the full text of this
solicitation for further information.
2
B. Budgetary Informationl Cost Sharing Requirements: Cost Sharing is not

required. l Indirect Cost (F&A) Limitations: Not Applicable.l Other
Budgetary Limitations: Not Applicable.C. Due Datesl Full Proposal
Deadline Date(s) (due by 5 p.m. proposer's local time):November 1,
annuallyProposal Review Informationl Merit Review Criteria: National
Science Board approved criteria apply. Award Administration Informationl

Award Conditions: Additional award conditions apply. Please see the full

text of this solicitation for further information.l Reporting
Requirements: Additional reporting requirements apply. Please see the
full text of this solicitation for further information.TABLE OF
CONTENTSSummary of Program RequirementsI. IntroductionII. Program
DescriptionIII. Eligibility InformationIV. Award InformationV. Proposal
Preparation and Submission Instructions A. Proposal Preparation
InstructionsB. Budgetary InformationC. Due DatesD. FastLane
RequirementsVI. Proposal Review Information A. NSF Proposal Review
ProcessB. Review Protocol and Associated Customer Service StandardVII.
Award Administration Information A. Notification of the AwardB. Award
ConditionsC. Reporting RequirementsVIII. Contacts for Additional
Information
3
IX. Other Programs of InterestI. INTRODUCTIONAt least half of the
world,s six to seven thousand currently used human languages are about

to be lost. About three hundred of these languages now have fewer than
one hundred native speakers (Crystal, 2000). These endangered languages
constitute an irreplaceable treasure, not only for the communities who
speak them, but also for scientists and scholars.l Each endangered
language embodies unique local knowledge of the cultures and natural
systems in the region in which it is spoken.l These languages are among
the few sources of evidence for filling in the record of the human
past.l The great variety of these languages represents a vast, largely
unmapped terrain on which linguists, cognitive scientists, and
philosophers can chart the full capabilities˜and limits˜of the human

mind.Since the discipline of linguistics is a responsibility both of the

National Science Foundation and of the National Endowment for the
Humanities, addressing this intellectual crisis is an appropriate and
timely use of the Memorandum of Understanding signed by NSF and NEH in
August and September of 2002, respectively.Recent advances in
information technology can magnify the effect of prompt and coordinated
fieldwork. These advances make it possible not only to document
endangered languages before they perish, but also to integrate and
analyze that body of knowledge in unprecedented ways. Computerization of

speech and universal Internet access can transform the practice of
linguistics in the area of endangered languages.l The actual sounds of a

language will be available.l Linguists will have uniform access to all
data sets, not limited by encoding format.l The data will be searchable
in a large variety of ways.l Computerization will drive the development
of a unified ontology for linguistics, eventually rationalizing
inconsistent descriptive terminologies and analyses.The Smithsonian
Institution will participate in the partnership as a research host, a
non-funding role. A coordinated, sustained, and technologically
sophisticated interagency initiative by these three U.S. partner
agencies is intended to complement efforts already underway elsewhere in

the world.ReferenceDavid Crystal, Language Death (Cambridge University
Press, 2000).II. PROGRAM DESCRIPTIONDocumenting Endangered Languages is
a joint, multi-year funding program of the National Science Foundation
and the National Endowment for the Humanities to develop and advance
scientific and scholarly knowledge concerning endangered human
languages. Made urgent by the imminent death of approximately half of
the 6000-7000 currently used human languages, DEL seeks not only to
document these endangered languages but to integrate, systematize, and
make knowledge concerning them widely available by exploiting advances
in information technology.Principal Investigators (PIs) and Applicants
for Fellowships (Applicants) may propose projects to:
4
1. conduct fieldwork to record in digital audio and video format one or
more endangered languages;2. carry out later stages of documentation
including the preparation of lexicons, grammars, text samples, and
databases;3. digitize and otherwise preserve and provide wider access to

such documentary materials, including previously collected materials and

those concerned with languages which have recently died and are related
to currently endangered languages;4. further develop standards and
databases to make this documentation widely available in consistent,
archivable, interoperable, and Web-based formats;5. conduct initial
analysis of findings in the light of current linguistic theory;6. train
native speakers in descriptive linguistics;7. create other
infrastructure, including workshops, to make the problem of endangered
languages more widely understood and more effectively addressed.PIs or
Applicants may propose projects involving one or more of the above
activities. Proposed projects may range from a single investigator
working for six months to a group of investigators working for three
years. DEL gives the highest priority to projects that involve actually
recording in digital audio and video format endangered languages before
they become extinct.Roles of the Partner AgenciesAll DEL proposals will
be accepted and processed by means of the NSF FastLane system. All DEL
proposals will receive their specialist (ad hoc) and then panel review
within the NSF review process. Reviewers will be chosen jointly by NSF
and NEH staff. Proposers will be asked to address, and reviewers asked
to apply, the two general NSF criteria (intellectual merit and broader
impact) in ways specific to the joint DEL program.The estimated number
of awards to be funded by NSF and NEH is 18 to 22. Approximately twelve
DEL fellowships and two to four project grants will be funded and
administered by NEH. Proposers of the projects identified for NEH
funding will be asked to withdraw their proposals from NSF and resubmit
them to NEH. (This process generally can be accomplished
electronically.) All other DEL awards will be funded and administered by

NSF.The Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of Natural History
will invite some Fellows and personnel from some funded projects that
are particularly concerned with language materials held by the
Smithsonian to use the Museum as a research base. III. ELIGIBILITY
INFORMATION Organization Limit:Academic institutions and non-profit,
non-academic organizations located in the United States are eligible.
For-profit organizations are not eligible to apply to this program.
However, personnel in for-profit organizations may participate as
co-investigatorsPI Eligibility Limit:
5
For PROJECT GRANTS: No eligibility limit.For FELLOWSHIPS: U.S. citizens
are eligible to apply for fellowships. Foreign nationals who have been
living in the United States or its jurisdictions for at least the three
years prior to the proposal deadline are also eligible to apply for
fellowships.Limit on Number of Proposals: None Specified. IV. AWARD
INFORMATIONEstimated program budget, number of awards and average award
size/duration are subject to the availability of funds. However, it is
expected that about $2 million in funding will be available
(approximately $1 million from NSF and approximately $1 million from
NEH).At least half of the available funding will be awarded to projects
involving fieldwork.Funding will be available not only in the form of
standard and continuing grants, but also as fellowships.Award Size and
DurationApproximately 6-10 Standard or Continuing Grants ranging from
$12,000 to $150,000 per year for one to three years.Approximately 12
Fellowships of either $40,000 (9-12 months) or $24,000 (6-8
months)Special Fellowship ConditionsA Fellowship award of $40,000 will
support nine- to twelve-month full-time individual tenure; an award of
$24,000 will support a six- to eight-month full-time individual tenure.
Applicants should request tenure periods that suit their schedules and
the needs of their projects. A request for a shorter tenure period will
not improve chances of receiving an award. The earliest that Fellows may

begin their fellowship tenure is June 1, seven months after the proposal

deadline date. For proposals submitted for the November 1, 2004
deadline, that date would be June 1, 2005. The latest that Fellows may
begin their fellowship tenure is January 1, twenty-six months after the
proposal deadline date. For proposals submitted for the November 1, 2004

deadline, that date would be January 1, 2007. Recipients must complete
their fellowship tenure within two years of the beginning of the
fellowship tenure. An award recipient must work full-time on the project

and may not accept a teaching assignment or undertake any other major
activity.Time devoted to the project may be divided into no more than
two separate periods of no less than three months each.Fellowship
proposals may be submitted not only by individuals but also by two
persons working together on a single project. Both of them must be
eligible to submit proposals for fellowships under this program
solicitation; see "PI Eligibility Limit" in Section III above. In dual
proposals, both the unifying purpose of the project and contributions to

be made by each proposer must be clear. Awards will not be made for
parallel but unintegrated projects. All fellowships will be awarded to
individuals, so two persons working together on a single project must
each submit a separate proposal.Fellowships awarded under this program
are not intended to support graduate course work or completion of a
master's degree. The proposed project, however, may contribute to the
completion of a doctoral dissertation.All fellowships will be awarded
and administered by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
6
V. PROPOSAL PREPARATION AND SUBMISSION INSTRUCTIONSA. Proposal
Preparation InstructionsFull Proposal Instructions: Proposals submitted
in response to this program announcement/solicitation should be prepared

and submitted in accordance with the general guidelines contained in the

NSF Grant Proposal Guide (GPG). The complete text of the GPG is
available electronically on the NSF Website at:
http://www.nsf.gov/cgi-bin/getpub?gpg. Paper copies of the GPG may be
obtained from the NSF Publications Clearinghouse, telephone (703)
292-7827 or by e-mail from pubs@nsf.gov.Proposals for Project Grants
should be prepared in accordance with the guidelines in the GPG as
described above.Proposals for Fellowships should be prepared in
accordance with the GPG and the following instructions that supplement
or deviate from the GPG standard proposal preparation guidelines. Before

starting a proposal in FastLane, a Fellowship candidate or other
unaffiliated individual must register as an independent Principal
Investigator (PI). Information concerning this process can be found at
https://www.fastlane.nsf.gov/cgi-bin/N1IndvFormReg .The Project
Description should not exceed 15 pages. Included within this limit is a
maximum of five pages detailing the results of work supported in the
past five years by NSF or NEH, if any. Also included should be brief
sample materials (i.e. entries, records, or database results for
specific queries) that illustrate the content and presentation of any
final product.In general, the Project Description should indicate the
work to be undertaken, the methodologies to be employed, the schedule
according to which the work will be carried out, and the roles and
qualifications of the project participants. The two general NSF criteria

should be addressed explicitly and separately. In addressing the
intellectual merit criterion, including the relevant considerations in
Section VI.A. (below), discuss also the degree of endangerment of the
language(s) to be documented and the urgency of the need for
documentation. Describe the level, quality, and accessibility of any
existing documentation of the language(s). Discuss any special
linguistic, historical, cognitive, cultural, or social significance of
the language(s). Discuss plans for archiving recordings, field notes,
and processed documentary materials in a stable environment. In
discussing methods to be employed in recording, documenting, and
archiving the endangered language(s), include reference to current
statements of best practices (e.g. Bird and Simmons, 2003; E-MELD;
"Methodology and Standards" statements of the NEH Preservation and
Access Division).Discuss aspects of the project that will ensure
interoperability with related materials. In addressing the broader
impacts criterion, including the relevant considerations in Section VI.
A. (below), discuss also collaboration and other arrangements made with
the speaker community. Discussion may include reference to the training
of native speakers in the practice of linguistics and to the production
of resources useful to the community of native speakers.Discuss any
intellectual property issues that might affect the availability of the
materials. ReferencesSteven Bird and Gary Simmons, "Seven Dimensions of
Portability for Language Documentation and Description," Language, Vol
79, No. 2 (2003), pp. 557-582.
7
E-MELD: http://cf.linguistlist.org/cfdocs/emeld/school/index.htmlNEH
Preservation and Access "Methodology and Standards"
esearchdevelopment.html;http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/pcahc.html.

Proposers are reminded to identify the program announcement/solicitation

number (04-605) in the program announcement/solicitation block on the
proposal Cover Sheet. Compliance with this requirement is critical to
determining the relevant proposal processing guidelines. Failure to
submit this information may delay processing.B. Budgetary
InformationCost Sharing:Cost sharing is not required in proposals
submitted under this Program Solicitation.Budget Preparation
Instructions: In the Summary Proposal Budget, proposals for Fellowships
only have to indicate the intended number of months of tenure of the
award [line A.1 "CAL"] and the consequent total stipend [line A.1 "Funds

Requested by proposer"]. If the intended tenure entered is from 9 to 12
months, enter $40,000 as the funds requested. If the intended tenure
entered is from 6 to 8 months, enter $24,000 as the funds requested.In
the Budget Justification, proposals for Fellowships only have to enter
(as appropriate) either:"For 9-12 months tenure, the total NEH
Fellowship stipend is $40,000;"or"For 6-8 months tenure, the total NEH
Fellowship stipend is $24,000." C. Due DatesProposals must be submitted
by the following date(s):Full Proposal Deadline(s) (due by 5 p.m.
proposer's local time):November 1, annuallyD. FastLane
RequirementsProposers are required to prepare and submit all proposals
for this announcement/solicitation through the FastLane system. Detailed

instructions for proposal preparation and submission via FastLane are
available at: https://www.fastlane.nsf.gov/a1/newstan.htm. For FastLane
user support, call the FastLane Help Desk at 1-800-673-6188 or e-mail
fastlane@nsf.gov. The FastLane Help Desk answers general technical
questions related to the use of the FastLane system. Specific questions
8
related to this program announcement/solicitation should be referred to
the NSF program staff contact(s) listed in Section VIII of this
announcement/solicitation.Submission of Electronically Signed Cover
Sheets. The Authorized Organizational Representative (AOR) must
electronically sign the proposal Cover Sheet to submit the required
proposal certifications (see Chapter II, Section C of the Grant Proposal

Guide for a listing of the certifications). The AOR must provide the
required electronic certifications within five working days following
the electronic submission of the proposal. Proposers are no longer
required to provide a paper copy of the signed Proposal Cover Sheet to
NSF. Further instructions regarding this process are available on the
FastLane Website at: http://www.fastlane.nsf.govVI. PROPOSAL REVIEW
INFORMATIONAll DEL proposals for project grants and fellowships will
receive specialist (ad hoc) and panel review within the NSF review
process. Reviewers will be chosen jointly by NSF and NEH staff.
Reviewers will be asked to apply the two general NSF criteria
(intellectual merit and broader impact) in ways specific to the
objectives of the interagency DEL program (see below).A. NSF Proposal
Review ProcessReviews of proposals submitted to NSF are solicited from
peers with expertise in the substantive area of the proposed research or

education project. These reviewers are selected by Program Officers
charged with the oversight of the review process. NSF invites the
proposer to suggest, at the time of submission, the names of appropriate

or inappropriate reviewers. Care is taken to ensure that reviewers have
no conflicts with the proposer. Special efforts are made to recruit
reviewers from non-academic institutions, minority-serving institutions,

or adjacent disciplines to that principally addressed in the
proposal.The National Science Board approved revised criteria for
evaluating proposals at its meeting on March 28, 1997 (NSB 97-72). All
NSF proposals are evaluated through use of the two merit review
criteria. In some instances, however, NSF will employ additional
criteria as required to highlight the specific objectives of certain
programs and activities. On July 8, 2002, the NSF Director issued
Important Notice 127, Implementation of new Grant Proposal Guide
Requirements Related to the Broader Impacts Criterion. This Important
Notice reinforces the importance of addressing both criteria in the
preparation and review of all proposals submitted to NSF. NSF continues
to strengthen its internal processes to ensure that both of the merit
review criteria are addressed when making funding decisions.In an effort

to increase compliance with these requirements, the January 2002
issuance of the GPG incorporated revised proposal preparation guidelines

relating to the development of the Project Summary and Project
Description. Chapter II of the GPG specifies that Principal
Investigators (PIs) must address both merit review criteria in separate
statements within the one-page Project Summary. This chapter also
reiterates that broader impacts resulting from the proposed project must

be addressed in the Project Description and described as an integral
part of the narrative.Effective October 1, 2002, NSF will return without

review proposals that do not separately address both merit review
criteria within the Project Summary. It is believed that these changes
to NSF proposal preparation and processing guidelines will more clearly
articulate the importance of broader impacts to NSF-funded projects.The
two National Science Board approved merit review criteria are listed
below (see the Grant Proposal Guide Chapter III.A for further
information). The criteria include considerations that help define them.

These considerations are suggestions and not all will apply to any given

proposal. While proposers must address both merit review criteria,
reviewers will be asked to address only those considerations that are
relevant to the proposal being considered and for which he/she is
qualified to make judgments.What is the intellectual merit of the
proposed activity?How important is the proposed activity to advancing
knowledge and understanding within its own field or across different
fields? How well qualified is the proposer (individual or team) to
conduct the project? (If appropriate, the
9
reviewer will comment on the quality of the prior work.) To what extent
does the proposed activity suggest and explore creative and original
concepts? How well conceived and organized is the proposed activity? Is
there sufficient access to resources? What are the broader impacts of
the proposed activity?How well does the activity advance discovery and
understanding while promoting teaching, training, and learning? How well

does the proposed activity broaden the participation of underrepresented

groups (e.g., gender, ethnicity, disability, geographic, etc.)? To what
extent will it enhance the infrastructure for research and education,
such as facilities, instrumentation, networks, and partnerships? Will
the results be disseminated broadly to enhance scientific and
technological understanding? What may be the benefits of the proposed
activity to society? NSF staff will give careful consideration to the
following in making funding decisions:Integration of Research and
EducationOne of the principal strategies in support of NSF's goals is to

foster integration of research and education through the programs,
projects, and activities it supports at academic and research
institutions. These institutions provide abundant opportunities where
individuals may concurrently assume responsibilities as researchers,
educators, and students and where all can engage in joint efforts that
infuse education with the excitement of discovery and enrich research
through the diversity of learning perspectives. Integrating Diversity
into NSF Programs, Projects, and ActivitiesBroadening opportunities and
enabling the participation of all citizens -- women and men,
underrepresented minorities, and persons with disabilities -- is
essential to the health and vitality of science and engineering. NSF is
committed to this principle of diversity and deems it central to the
programs, projects, and activities it considers and supports. B. Review
Protocol and Associated Customer Service StandardAll proposals are
carefully reviewed by at least three other persons outside NSF who are
experts in the particular field represented by the proposal. Proposals
submitted in response to this announcement/solicitation will be reviewed

by Ad Hoc Review followed by Panel Review. Reviewers will be asked to
formulate a recommendation to either support or decline each proposal.
The Program Officer assigned to manage the proposal's review will
consider the advice of reviewers and will formulate a recommendation.A
summary rating and accompanying narrative will be completed and
submitted by each reviewer. In all cases, reviews are treated as
confidential documents. Verbatim copies of reviews, excluding the names
of the reviewers, are sent to the Principal Investigator/Project
Director by the Program Director. In addition, the proposer will receive

an explanation of the decision to award or decline funding.NSF is
striving to be able to tell proposers whether their proposals have been
declined or recommended for funding within six months. The time interval

begins on the closing date of an announcement/solicitation, or the date
of proposal receipt, whichever is later. The interval ends when the
Division Director accepts the Program Officer's recommendation.In all
cases, after programmatic approval has been obtained, the proposals
recommended for funding will be forwarded to the Division of Grants and
Agreements (or the NEH Office of Grants Management) for review of
business, financial, and policy implications and the processing and
issuance of a grant or other agreement. Proposers are cautioned that
only a Grants and Agreements Officer may make commitments, obligations
or awards on behalf of NSF or authorize the expenditure of funds. No
commitment on the part of NSF should be inferred from technical or
budgetary discussions with a NSF Program Officer. A Principal
Investigator or organization that makes financial or personnel
commitments in the absence of a grant or cooperative agreement signed by

the NSF Grants and Agreements Officer does so at their own risk.VII.
AWARD ADMINISTRATION INFORMATION
10
A. Notification of the AwardNotification of the award is made to the
submitting organization or to the Fellow by a Grants Officer in the
Division of Grants and Agreements (or the equivalent NEH Office).
Organizations whose proposals are declined will be advised as promptly
as possible by the cognizant NSF Program Division administering the
program. Verbatim copies of reviews, not including the identity of the
reviewer, will be provided automatically to the Principal Investigator
or Fellow. (See section VI.A. for additional information on the review
process.)B. Award ConditionsAn NSF award consists of: (1) the award
letter, which includes any special provisions applicable to the award
and any numbered amendments thereto; (2) the budget, which indicates the

amounts, by categories of expense, on which NSF has based its support
(or otherwise communicates any specific approvals or disapprovals of
proposed expenditures); (3) the proposal referenced in the award letter;

(4) the applicable award conditions, such as Grant General Conditions
(NSF-GC-1); * or Federal Demonstration Partnership (FDP) Terms and
Conditions * and (5) any announcement or other NSF issuance that may be
incorporated by reference in the award letter. Cooperative agreement
awards also are administered in accordance with NSF Cooperative
Agreement Terms and Conditions (CA-1). Electronic mail notification is
the preferred way to transmit NSF awards to organizations that have
electronic mail capabilities and have requested such notification from
the Division of Grants and Agreements.*These documents may be accessed
electronically on NSF's Website at
http://www.nsf.gov/home/grants/grants_gac.htm. Paper copies may be
obtained from the NSF Publications Clearinghouse, telephone (703)
292-7827 or by e-mail from pubs@nsf.gov.More comprehensive information
on NSF Award Conditions is contained in the NSF Grant Policy Manual
(GPM) Chapter II, available electronically on the NSF Website at
http://www.nsf.gov/cgi-bin/getpub?gpm. The GPM is also for sale through
the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office (GPO),
Washington, DC 20402. The telephone number at GPO for subscription
information is (202) 512-1800. The GPM may be ordered through the GPO
Website at http://www.gpo.gov.Special Award Conditions:Upon conclusion
of the review process, meritorious proposals may be recommended for
funding by either NSF or NEH at the option of the agencies, not the
proposer. Subsequent grant administration procedures will be in
accordance with the individual policies of the awarding agency.NEH award

conditions are available electronically at:
http://www.neh.gov/manage/ggps.html .C. Reporting RequirementsFor all
multi-year grants (including both standard and continuing grants), the
PI must submit an annual project report to the cognizant Program Officer

at least 90 days before the end of the current budget period. NEH has
its own reporting requirements, which will be outlined in NEH award
documents.Within 90 days after the expiration of an award, the PI also
is required to submit a final project report. Failure to provide final
technical reports delays NSF review and processing of pending proposals
for the PI and all Co-PIs. PIs should examine the formats of the
required reports in advance to assure availability of required data. PIs

are required to use NSF's electronic project reporting system, available

through FastLane, for preparation and submission of annual and final
project reports. This system permits electronic submission and updating
of project reports, including information on project participants
(individual and organizational), activities and findings, publications,
and other specific products and contributions. PIs will not be required
to re-enter information previously provided, either with a proposal
11
or in earlier updates using the electronic system. VIII. CONTACTS FOR
ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONGeneral inquiries regarding this program should be

made to:l Joan Maling, Linguistics Program Director, Directorate for
Social, Behavioral & Economic Sciences, Division of Behavioral and
Cognitive Sciences, 995 N, telephone: (703) 292-8046, fax: (703)
292-9068, email: jmaling@nsf.govl James Herbert, Senior NSF/NEH Advisor,

Directorate for Social, Behavioral & Economic Sciences, 805 N,
telephone: (703) 292-8276, fax: (703) 292-9179, email: jherbert@nsf.govl

Anna M. Kerttula, Arctic Social Sciences Program Director, Office of the

Director, Off
IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/26/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 387 <part #2> ice of Polar Programs, 755 S, telephone: (703) 292-7432,
fax: (703) 292-9082, email: akerttul@nsf.govl Helen Aguera, Acting
Deputy Director, Preservation & Access, National Endowment for the
Humanities, 1100 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20506, USA,
telephone: (202) 606-8573, email: haguera@neh.govFor questions related
to the use of FastLane, contact:l FastLane Help Desk telephone:
1-800-673-6188, email: fastlane@nsf.govIX. OTHER PROGRAMS OF INTERESTThe

NSF Guide to Programs is a compilation of funding for research and
education in science, mathematics, and engineering. The NSF Guide to
Programs is available electronically at
http://www.nsf.gov/cgi-bin/getpub?gp. General descriptions of NSF
programs, research areas, and eligibility information for proposal
submission are provided in each chapter.Many NSF programs offer
announcements or solicitations concerning specific proposal
requirements. To obtain additional information about these requirements,

contact the appropriate NSF program offices. Any changes in NSF's fiscal

year programs occurring after press time for the Guide to Programs will
be announced in the NSF E-Bulletin, which is updated daily on the NSF
Website at http://www.nsf.gov/home/ebulletin, and in individual program
announcements/solicitations. Subscribers can also sign up for NSF's
Custom News Service (http://www.nsf.gov/home/cns/start.htm) to be
notified of new funding opportunities that become available.Related
Programs: National Science Foundation:Linguistics Program:
http://www.nsf.gov//sbe/bcs/ling/start.htmCultural Anthropology Program:

http://www.nsf.gov//sbe/bcs/anthro/start.htm 12
Arctic Social Sciences Program:
http://www.nsf.gov//od/opp/arctic/social.htmHuman and Social Dynamics
Priority Area: http://www.nsf.gov//home/crssprgm/hsd/start.htm National
Endowment for the Humanities:Collaborative Research Grants:
http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/collaborative.htmlReference
Materials Grants:
http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/referencematerials.htmlFellowships:

http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/fellowships.htmlSummer Stipends:
http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/stipends.html Grants to Preserve
and Create Access to Humanities Collections:
http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/pcahc.htmlResearch and Development
s:http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/researchdevelopment.htmlChallenge

Grants:http://www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/challenge.html Smithsonian
Institution:National Museum of Natural HistoryDepartment of
Anthropology: http://www.nmnh.si.edu/anthroNational Anthropological
Archives: http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa Fellowships:
http://www.si.edu/ofg/ofgintro.htm ABOUT THE NATIONAL SCIENCE
FOUNDATIONThe National Science Foundation (NSF) funds research and
education in most fields of science and engineering. Awardees are wholly

responsible for conducting their project activities and preparing the
results for publication. Thus, the Foundation does not assume
responsibility for such findings or their interpretation.NSF welcomes
proposals from all qualified scientists, engineers and educators. The
Foundation strongly encourages women, minorities and persons with
disabilities to compete fully in its programs. In accordance with
Federal statutes, regulations and NSF policies, no person on grounds of
race, color, age, sex, national origin or disability shall be excluded
from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to
discrimination under any program or activity receiving
13
financial assistance from NSF, although some programs may have special
requirements that limit eligibility.Facilitation Awards for Scientists
and Engineers with Disabilities (FASED) provide funding for special
assistance or equipment to enable persons with disabilities
(investigators and other staff, including student research assistants)
to work on NSF-supported projects. See the GPG Chapter II, Section D.2
for instructions regarding preparation of these types of proposals. The
National Science Foundation promotes and advances scientific progress in

the United States by competitively awarding grants and cooperative
agreements for research and education in the sciences, mathematics, and
engineering.To get the latest information about program deadlines, to
download copies of NSF publications, and to access abstracts of awards,
visit the NSF Website at http://www.nsf.govl Location:4201 Wilson Blvd.
Arlington, VA 22230l For General Information(NSF Information
Center):(703) 292-5111l TDD (for the hearing-impaired):(703) 292-5090l
To Order Publications or Forms:Send an e-mail to:pubs@nsf.govor
telephone:(703) 292-7827l To Locate NSF Employees:(703) 292-5111ABOUT
THE NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIESThe National Endowment for the
Humanities (NEH) is an independent grant-making agency of the United
States government dedicated to supporting research, education,
preservation, and public programs in the humanities. Visit the NEH
Website at http://www.neh.gov .ABOUT THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION,
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORYThe National Museum of Natural History

(NMNH) is one of 16 museums and research units in the Smithsonian
Institution, the world's pre-eminent museum and research complex. The
Smithsonian Institution operates with a mix of public and private funds;

nevertheless, the institution receives most of its support from federal
appropriations with the balance of funding from grants, contracts,
endowment income, and business activities. The Smithsonian was
established in 1846 as a unique trust instrumentality established for
the benefit of the public and created by an act of Congress for the
"increase and diffusion of knowledge." The Smithsonian's independent
status represents a cornerstone of the Institution's culture, and
bestows critical intellectual and programmatic freedom. The institution
is governed by a Board of Regents, which appoints the Secretary of the
Institution who, in turn, appoints the Director of the National Museum
of Natural History. The National Museum of Natural History's Board
provides valuable assistance and advice on resource development,
strategic planning, external advocacy,
14
and networking. Visit the NMNH Website at http://www.mnh.si.edu/PRIVACY
ACT AND PUBLIC BURDEN STATEMENTSThe information requested on proposal
forms and project reports is solicited under the authority of the
National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended. The information on
proposal forms will be used in connection with the selection of
qualified proposals; project reports submitted by awardees will be used
for program evaluation and reporting within the Executive Branch and to
Congress. The information requested may be disclosed to qualified
reviewers and staff assistants as part of the proposal review process;
to applicant institutions/grantees to provide or obtain data regarding
the proposal review process, award decisions, or the administration of
awards; to government contractors, experts, volunteers and researchers
and educators as necessary to complete assigned work; to other
government agencies needing information as part of the review process or

in order to coordinate programs; and to another Federal agency, court or

party in a court or Federal administrative proceeding if the government
is a party. Information about Principal Investigators may be added to
the Reviewer file and used to select potential candidates to serve as
peer reviewers or advisory committee members. See Systems of Records,
NSF-50, "Principal Investigator/Proposal File and Associated Records,"
63 Federal Register 267 (January 5, 1998), and NSF-51,
"Reviewer/Proposal File and Associated Records," 63 Federal Register 268

(January 5, 1998). Submission of the information is voluntary. Failure
to provide full and complete information, however, may reduce the
possibility of receiving an award.An agency may not conduct or sponsor,
and a person is not required to respond to an information collection
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of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Suzanne Plimpton, Reports Clearance Officer, Division of Administrative
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number: 3145-0058.nsf.gov| About NSF | Funding | Publications | News &
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Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, Virginia 22230, USATel: 703-292-5111, FIRS:

800-877-8339 | TDD: 800-281-8749PoliciesContact NSFCustomize
15


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 22:05:59 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: If Ya Gotta Go (bye)



EASY UNSUBSCRIBE click here: http://topica.com/u/?a84Fa5.betsQ9.ZmFycmVs

Or send an email to:
IndigenousNewsNetwork-unsubscribe@topica.com


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 22:07:37 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Go Girl (educ)



Montana woman named Indian Educator of the Year
Silverthorne has decades of experience


Sam Lewin 10/25/2004

The National Indian Education Association has named a woman hailing from

a tribe in Montana the Educator of the Year. The award is the latest
honor for a person who has spent the past quarter century helping Indian

students to learn.

„ [The award] was a bit of a shock,‰ Joyce Silverthorne told the Native

American Times. „One of the nominators called me when they found out.‰


Silverthorne, 57, spent her early years as an Air Force brat, moving
back to the Salish and Kootenai Tribes, Flathead Reservation when she
was still in high school. She has taught at Salish Kootenai College and
at the Bureau of Indian Affairs-funded Two Eagle River School.
Silverthorne is currently the education director for the tribe and has
been a member of the Montana Board of Public Education for 10 years. She

serves as a member of the Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory's
advisory committee on math and science, while still finding time to
raise a family of her own.

„As a parent, grandparent, and a great-grandparent, I am humbled for the

recognition,‰ said Silverthorne. „Especially when I think about the
quality and access to education we all want for future generations. It
has been a long road, but one I am proud to travel each day as an
educator for my community.‰

She has also endeavored to achieve the endorsement and certification of
Native languages in Montana,s school system and serves on the Salish
Kootenai College Foundation Board, is a founding member of the newly
developed Board of Tribal Education Departments National Assembly, and
is the Chairperson of the Coalition for Kids, a cross-cultural
non-profit organization concerned with youth on the Flathead Indian
Reservation.

Soldiering on the frontlines of the battle to educate Native students,
Silverthorne says she has seen marked improvement but there is still
work to be done.

„I believe that we have far better awareness for education and its need

in the community. We are still struggling to achieve a fair and level
playing field,‰ she said. „There are drastic cultural differences and a
n
unfamiliarity within the system.‰

The NIEA award is given out annually to an American Indian educator,
counselor or administrator who has shown significant work in the
following areas 1) Development of innovative education programs; 2)
Improvement of educational quality in the community or region; 3) Shown
significant impacts in the local community; 4) Worked for passage of
legislation designed to improve student services delivery; 5) Promoted
educational equity for students; 6) Promoted training for American
Indian teachers and counselors of Native students; 7) Promoted bilingual

or multicultural programs; or 8) Developed programs to improve the
education of Native people.


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 22:09:04 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: SIDS (health)



Infant Deaths

Winston-Salem Journal

Monday, October 25, 2004



The discouraging news that North Carolina's Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

rate rose unexpectedly last year should serve as a call to action for
parents, health care providers and public health officials. If all act,
young lives can be spared.


During 2003, 100 children died of the mysterious affliction. That was an

increase from 81 the year before and it reversed a steady downward trend

over the past decade, according to The News & Observer of Raleigh. As
recently as 1994, the state suffered 135 SIDS deaths.


SIDS, the leading cause of death for babies older than one month,
remains a mystery despite years of medical research. If there are
medical reasons why seemingly healthy babies die unexpectedly,
researchers have not found them. But by studying the circumstances of
those deaths, researchers have found trends and they've found parenting
methods that reduce the death rate.


According to keepkidshealthy.com, there are patterns to SIDS deaths.
Most SIDS deaths occur while the baby is between two and four months
old, and most occur in colder months. Babies put to sleep on their
stomachs are much more likely to die of SIDS than babies placed on their

backs. Black babies are twice as likely and American Indian babies are
three times as likely to die of SIDS as are white babies.


The first and most important thing parents can do is put their babies to

sleep on their backs. This is relatively new advice - about a decade old

- and the North Carolina "Back to Sleep" campaign plans to re-emphasize
it in the coming months in light of the rise in the SIDS rate. According

to the Web site, the national rate of SIDS deaths is only 60 percent
that which it was before the back to sleep campaign began.


Parents should follow other good practices. They should put the baby on
a firm mattress in a safety-approved crib. Soft mattresses, sofas,
waterbeds and other soft surfaces are dangerous. So are fluffy and loose

bedding. Remove from the crib all such material, including pillows,
quilts, stuffed toys and other soft items, and, it's very important to
make sure that the baby's face and head stay uncovered during sleep.
Keep the baby warm, but don't allow the baby to get too warm.


Parents, especially mothers, should not smoke either before or after the

birth of a child and should create a smoke-free zone around the baby at
home.


Health care providers and government agencies have a responsibility to
inform new parents of these safety measures. Parents have the
responsibility to employ them with their babies. Society, as a whole,
must get the word out to all parents that there are ways to reduce SIDS
deaths even though all the causes are unknown. It will take all of us to

accomplish this health education job.

This story can be found at:
http://www.journalnow.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=WSJ%2FMGArticle%2FWS
J_ColumnistArticle&c=MGArticle&cid=1031778720880&path=%21opinion&s
=1037645509163



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 15:52:11 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: More resources (mental health)



American Indian Health, A New National Library of Medicine Website
25 Jun 2004

The National Library of Medicine, a part of the National Institutes of

Health, announces a new Web site to address the health concerns of the

4 million Americans who claim American Indian or Alaska Native
ancestry. The site, "American Indian Health," is at
http://americanindianhealth.nlm.nih.gov.

Because special populations have different health needs, the Library

has created several specialized sites, for example, for Asian
Americans, those living in the Arctic and far north, senior citizens,

and Spanish-speaking Americans. (These are all available from
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases.)

American Indian Health addresses the special needs of this population.

Research shows that Native Americans are 2.6 times more likely to have

diabetes as non-Hispanic whites of a similar age. American Indians also

have a greater mortality risk for tuberculosis, suicide, pneumonia,
alcoholism, and influenza than the average population.

American Indian Health brings together pertinent health and medical

resources, including consumer health information, the results of
research, traditional healing resources, and links to other Web sites.

Much of the information has been assembled from other National Library

of Medicine resources such as PubMed and MedlinePlus.

"The National Library of Medicine is interested in reaching out to
populations with special needs," said Donald A.B. Lindberg, M.D.,
Library director. He notes that, for Native Americans, the NLM has a
history of attending local powwows and making health information
available during those events.

The National Library of Medicine, the world's largest library of the

health sciences, is a component of the National Institutes of Health,

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

CONTACT:
Robert Mehnert
Kathy Cravedi
301-496-6308
publicinfo@nlm.nih.gov


Links to traditional medicine resource links, referral services and
notice of available transcripts from previous AAIP (Association of
American Indian Physicians) conferences.

http://www.aaip.com/tradmed/
http://www.dailynebraskan.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2004/10/07/
4164b5f55ae99
http://www.healthyplace.com/Communities/Anxiety/minorities.asp
http://apha.confex.com/apha/132am/techprogram/paper_86850.htm



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 387


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/26/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 25 Oct 2004 to 26 Oct 2004 (#2004-216) There are 2 messages totalling 218 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/25/2004 (3 items)
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/26/2004 (3 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 14:17:45 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/25/2004 (3 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/25/2004 (3 items)
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


[1]

ìBorrego Springs Bank Buyout OKd: Kumeyaay Indians Plan to pay Minority
Shareholders $23.7 million,î E. Scott Reckard, The Los Angeles Times, October
25, 2004, pg. C2. Copyright 2004 Los Angeles Times, All Rights Reserved.


[ìSan Diego, California: Directors of the Borrego Springs Bank, which
specializes in financial services for Native Americans, have given the go-ahead
for the bankís majority shareholder the Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians to
buy out minority investors. The proposed deal would pay $23.7 million in cash
to minority shareholders in the three-branch San Diego County bank, which had
struggled for many years. The Viejas band began investing in Borrego in 1996,
later increasing its share to 70% as the institution developed specialized
loans for tribes, financial literacy and credit counseling programs and casino-
support services. It also focuses on small-business lending.î]

[2]

ìTwo Tribes Reach Out Across Miles and Years: Makahs Want to Repay Chukchisí
Whaling Gesture,î Kathy George, The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, October 25,
2004, pg. A1. Copyright 2004 Seattle Post-Intelligencer, All Rights Reserved.

[ìSeattle, WA: The Makah Tribe in Washington and the coastal Chukchi Tribe in
Russia began sharing gray whales centuries ago. . . .Each tribe took what it
needed from the population - until the 1920s, when decimation by commercial
hunters left too few of the whales to share.
The Makahs stopped hunting whales. And a way of life, steeped in songs, halted.
But the sharing did not end. And today, the two whaling tribes will celebrate
the Makah cultural revival that was made possible partly because the Chukchis
agreed to give the Makahs part of their international quota of gray whales. At
Neah Bay this afternoon, the once-distant tribes will teach each other dances
from the past, evoking the days when Makahs sang welcome songs to the whales
they dragged from the sea. In celebrating their past, they hope to strengthen
bonds in the future. ëIt's a whole new relationship,í said Micah McCarty, a
member of the Makah Tribal Council, which has struggled since 1997 to restore
the tribe's whale hunting tradition. . . . Earlier this year, the Makahs
entered their first formal cultural and scientific exchange agreement with the
Chukotka Marine Mammal Hunters Association, which includes the Chukchis as well
as whale-hunting Eskimo tribes from Chukotka, the region of Russia closest to
Alaska, McCarty said.î]

[3]

ìAboriginal Languages Face Extinction,î Canadian Press, The Leader-Post
(Regina, Saskatchewan), October 25, 2004, pg. A2. Copyright 2004 CanWest
Interactive, a division of CanWest Global Communications Corp., All Rights
Reserved.


[ìSaint-Sauveur, Que: Many of Canada's aboriginal languages could face
extinction in as little as a generation unless government gets involved, said
some participants Sunday at a conference held to discuss the problem. ëWe have
to preserve and above all revitalize (these languages),í said Thanissa Laine, a
co-ordinator for the second Conference on Aboriginal Languages. ëThere is no
law protecting endangered languages in Canada but there are (laws) for animals
that are becoming extinct.í Of Canada's 50 aboriginal languages, 47 face
extinction within one or two generations. And though Cree, Ojibwa and Inuktitut
have enough speakers to survive another four or five generations they too will
die out unless action is taken, said Lise Bastien, director of the board of
education for Quebec's First Nations. About 150 participants from Canada and
the United States gathered for the three-day conference to discuss endangered
languages and how to preserve them. Bastien said some communities have had
short-term success by teaching all or a portion of elementary education in an
aboriginal language or having elders participate in social or community
activities with children so the language is transmitted naturally. However,
long-term progress won't be made until government gets involved, she
said. ëLanguage is very important for the cultural blossoming of aboriginal
communities,í she said. ëIt would take a financial commitment and an official
recognition of the languages (by the government). They should be supported by
permanent policies.í Laine said it is a struggle maintaining such languages in
the face of a ëdominant culture of globalization and assimilation,í although
she added she remains optimistic.î]



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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource
compiled by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a
sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to
comply with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories
from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer
a direct link to the article in question (the link
follows immediately after the summary). However,
online links to all of our sources are available at
our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services (such
as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text
versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is
part of the H-NET family and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 17:17:35 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/26/2004 (3 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/26/2004 (3 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

ìAnalysis: Spaniards Fight Over Language,î Roland Flamini, United Press
International, October 25, 2004. Copyright 2004 United Press International,
All Rights Reserved.

[ìA planned world congress next month on the Spanish language is shaping up
into a battle against the dominance of Castilian and in favor of greater
linguistic diversity in both Spain and Latin America. On one side is the Royal
Spanish Academy, the institution that regulates the language, and is the
principal organizer of the Third International Congress of the Spanish Language
in Rosario, Argentina, from Nov. 17-20. Ranged against this august body is a
group of Latin American and Spanish academics and representatives of non-
governmental organizations who plan to hold a counter-conference in the same
city two days earlier. The main conference theme is ëLinguistic Identity and
Globalization,í but it is the issue of identity that is under attack. Many of
the world's 400 million speakers of Castilian, or ëofficialí Spanish, do not
acknowledge it as their main language. The split reflects a double challenge
from Spain's other regional languages such as Catalan and Basque on the one
hand, and from a revival of interest in indigenous cultures in Latin America. A
recent criticism of the official conference issued by a group of academics in
Barcelona said that ëto designate Castilian as the Spanish language is a
provocation for the peoples that have suffered and still suffer from its
imposition.íî]

[2]

ìRussell Means Arrested At Pine Ridge,î Associated Press, October 25, 2004.
Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[ìAuthorities arrested American Indian activist Russell Means, 65, on Saturday
for failing to appear in federal court a day earlier to deal with some traffic
tickets. Means, one of two candidates for president of the Oglala Sioux Tribe
in the Nov. 2 election, was ready to appear at a student rally at Billy Mills
Hall in Pine Ridge when ëfour cops and a (criminal investigator) came in [and]
asked him to step outside,í said Eileen Janis, who is a candidate for tribal
vice president. He was freed on bond three hours later after friends drove to
Manderson to buy a $510 money order. After his release, Means said, ëThere's no
excuse, I was just campaigning too hard.í Means said he is pleading not guilty
to five traffic tickets issued in Badlands National Park earlier this year.
Federal Magistrate Marshall Young issued the warrants after Means missed his
court date, U.S. Marshall Warren Anderson of Sioux Falls said. Warrants were
issued for each traffic violation and for failure to appear. Means said he
offered to pay the $510 bond with a personal check or a credit card, but the
arresting officers would not accept that payment. ëThey wanted a money order,í
he said. ëSo right there in front of the police, the people of Pine Ridge
Village took up a collection and raised the cash.íî]

[3]

ìFight To Preserve Building Not Over,î Donald McArthur, Windsor Star, October
25, 2004. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global
Communications Corp., and Windsor Star, All Rights Reserved.

[ìThe Huron Nation representative in Ontario will appear before Amherstburg
council tonight as part of a bid to save the historic Salmoni building from
demolition. ëI don't think anyone in this country has a right to destroy our
history,í said David Grey Eagle Sanford Sunday. ëI'm going to council Monday
night and tell them they're not going to do it. This is an outrage against the
history of this country.í A Huron Nation prayer ceremony was to be held late
Sunday outside the building. Sanford said the building is located on "sacred
land" that was the sight of a historic meeting between representatives from 11
First Nation tribes in May of 1812. The 155-year-old Salmoni building is owned
by Mike Angileri, a developer who wants to raze the structure and build a
luxury condominium complex. But some concerned Amherstburg residents and
heritage buffs, including Pat Malicki, regional president of the Architectural
Conservancy of Ontario, have launched a fight for the building's preservation.
Ontario's Minister of Culture Madeleine Meilleur recently weighed in on the
controversy, urging the town in a letter to work with Angileri to ëensure that
this important landmark will be retained.í Amherstburg resident Elio Del Col
said Sanford's trip here was ëvery significantí and stressed demolition
opponents aren't going to give up the fight.î]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair Use
and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question
(the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all
of our sources are available at our website: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-
amindian/list.html. Your college, university, or public library may provide
access to online data bases and services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or
Dialog) with full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part
of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State
University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 25 Oct 2004 to 26 Oct 2004 (#2004-216)
*****************************************************************

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10/27/2004
H-WEST Digest - 25 Oct 2004 to 26 Oct 2004 (#2004-107) There are 4 messages totalling 619 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Replies: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future
2. FWD: H-Net announcements 2004-10-25 - 2004-10-26
3. Replies: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future
4. DL&C Update Notice

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 16:14:16 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Replies: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future

What a good forum this has turned into! A couple of thoughts --


1. Individual five minute speeches times twenty or so speakers plus
coming and going time will create exhaustion among an audience with
already advancing ischial callosities (rear end enhancements among
certain primate species) from two days of talks papers etc. Nobody
could possibly be held to five minutes unless this were part of the
actual acceptance ritual.

2. Maybe the winner of the best book award could be given half an
hour? or twenty minutes


3.The American Ethnological Society some years ago awarded to
incoming presidents a fine piece of Hopi sand cast jewelry in the
form of a medallion on a heavy silver chain suitable to be worn by
either sex.
Could a design contest be held at one of the reservation
silversmithing schools for creation of a "President, Western History
Association" medallion to be worn for a year and handed on annually
in such a manner? This might settle the toast-and-award matter by
creating a new "tradition."

4. There is something of a dichotomy indeed between those who can
afford to attend the bandquet (or are subsidized to do so) and those
who cannot. It would be too bad to encourage further a haves and
have- nots subset division of the membership
but perhaps this can't be avoided.
--
Margot Liberty
1149 Pioneer Road
Sheridan, WY 82801
mliberty@wavecom.net
307.672.8657

****

I really appreciate your letter and suggestions, Paul and Patty, for
reorienting
the WHA toward the present and future. Good ideas there and from what I read
here, additional tweaking by others will help us get to a more enjoyable
event. I, personally, like the idea of a shorter rather than longer period of
banquet
sitting, then on to dessert and dancing!

Sandy Schackel
Boise State University

****
The WHA is right to reduce membership fees and conference registration fees
for graduate students. However, the constraints of a very limited income
hardly end upon graduation these days. As an adjunct professor, I find it
extremely difficult to afford the registration fees and travel expenses
related to attending the Western History Association annual meeting. Paying to
attend either the luncheon or the evening banquet is simply out of the
question on my very limited and unpredictable income, let alone both of them.

I believe that the organization should consider any and all possible ways to
make the annual meeting, including special events such as the opening
reception, luncheon and evening banquet, more affordable for students, adjunct
and junior faculty, and others outside the academy with limited incomes. For
example, what would be lost if the luncheon and evening banquet were combined
into one event? Is there a way for others to attend these events at no cost
(or greatly reduced cost) if they will not be partaking in a meal, but simply
want to hear the presentations? Could fees be graduated based on income,
rather than on student vs. non-student rates?

[Editor's note: It is my impression that the WHA has always had an open
invitation to all who wish to hear the presentations at the luncheon and/or
banquet while foregoing the meal. Elliott West]

Cindy Culver


Dr. Cynthia D. Culver
California State University, Channel Islands
cynthia.culver@csuci.edu

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 16:24:36 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: FWD: H-Net announcements 2004-10-25 - 2004-10-26

>===== Original Message From h-announce@mail.h-net.msu.edu =====
EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Conference
Lecture
Publication
Seminar
Summer Program
Symposium
Workshop

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 24 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-25 and 2004-10-26.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: Invitation to submit articles and/or book reviews
Location: Wisconsin
Description: Dear Middle East Studies Colleagues: As we enter the
14th anniversary of the Digest of Middle East Studies (DOMES)
in 2005. I would like to invite you to submit your research
articles and book reviews for publication in DOMES. lso would
like you and other Middle East scholars in your institution to
...
Contact: aman@sois.uwm.edu
URL: www.globalinformationcompany.wi.rr.com
Announcement ID: 141893
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141893

Title: Hegemonic Masculinities and International Politics
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: Key note speaker Cynthia Enloe May 6th 2005 This one
day workshop at Manchester University (UK)aims to bring
together scholars whose work engages with issues concerning the
study of masculinities in International Relations/International
Political Economy. In particular we are keen to attract papers
...
Contact: juanita.elias@man.ac.uk
Announcement ID: 141895
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141895

Title: U.S. Domestic Terrorism: Crises in the Homeland
Location: West Virginia
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: We are searching for complete panel and/or individual
proposals dealing with issues of U.S. Domestic Terrorism.
Papers will be presented at the Sixth U.S. Senator Rush D. Holt
History Conference, to be held March 3-5, 2005, at West
Virginia University in Morgantown, WV. The conference theme is
"Defi ...
Contact: rushholtconference2005@juno.com
Announcement ID: 141922
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141922

Title: Trans/National Film and Literature
Location: Florida
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: The conference "Trans/National Film and Literature:
Cultural Production and the Claims of History" welcomes paper
and panel proposals. The conference will take place at Florida
State University from January 27-29, 2005. The keynote address,
"Making Films with an Accent: Transnational, Transitional, ...
Contact: filmlit@englishmail.fsu.edu
URL: english3.fsu.edu/~filmlit2005
Announcement ID: 141927
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141927

Title: Women as Victims or Perpetrators of Terrorism
Location: West Virginia
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: We are specifically seeking panel or paper proposals
on the topic of Women as Victims or Perpetrators of Terrorism.
Papers may deal with any geographic area or time period.
Papers, if accepted, will be presented at the U.S. Senator Rush
D. Holt History Conference, to be held at West Virginia Univers
...
Contact: rushholtconference2005@juno.com
Announcement ID: 141916
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141916

Title: Literature, Ecocriticism, and the Environment
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: Literature, Ecocriticism, and the Environment
Abstract/Proposals by 15 November 2004. Albuquerque, New
Mexico, February 9-12, 2005 Southwest/Texas Popular & American
Culture Associations 26th Annual Conference Hyatt Regency
Albuquerque 330 Tijeras Albuquerque, NM 87102 Phone:
1.505.842.1234 Fax: 1.5 ...
Contact: pheldrich@sbcglobal.net
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca/
Announcement ID: 141901
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141901

Title: Creative Writing Pedagogy
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: Creative Writing Pedagogy Abstract/Proposals by 15
November 2004 Albuquerque, New Mexico, February 9-12, 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular & American Culture Associations 26th
Annual Conference Panels and workshops now forming for
presentations on the Pedagogy of Creative Writing. Teaching
experimental w ...
Contact: pheldrich@sbcglobal.net
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca/
Announcement ID: 141902
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141902

Title: Religion and Theatre in Canada
Location: Ontario
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: We invite proposals for a joint panel on RELIGION AND
THEATRE IN CANADA to be held under the auspices of the
Association for Canadian Theatre Research/Association de la
recherche thtrale au Canada (ACTR/ARTC) and tthe Canadian
Society for the Study of Religion/La Socit Canadienne pour
l'tude de la R ...
Contact: Maryann.beavis@usask.ca
Announcement ID: 141878
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141878

Title: Uncovering the Past; Discovering the Future
Location: Wyoming
Deadline: 2004-12-17
Description: The 63rd annual meeting of the Mountain Plains Adult
Education Association (MPAEA) will be held at the Snow King
Resort in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, April 14-16, 2005. We welcome
all paper, panel, workshop, demonstration, and
lecture/discussion proposals on any subject relevant to Adult
Education. Thes ...
Contact: mclark@wwcc.wy.edu
URL: www.mpaea.org
Announcement ID: 141925
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141925

Title: White Women, Space Matters (ASA 2005)
Location: District of Columbia
Deadline: 2005-01-05
Description: This panel is a work in progress for the 2005
American Studies Association Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C.
(November 3-6). The panel will bring together domestic
discourse, race ideology, and the concept of performance to
examine the construction of white femininity. It will engage
two central qu ...
Contact: harris8@fas.harvard.edu, lydiaf@sas.upenn.edu
Announcement ID: 141924
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141924

Title: Working Gender: Cultural Representations of Women and Labor
Location: California
Deadline: 2005-01-05
Description: The fourth issue of Brjula, Working Gender: Cultural
Representations of Women and Labor aims to bring together
research that engages with and analyzes the condition of women
as they participate in work. Studies of work include but are
not limited to paid, unpaid, intellectual, creative, physical,
fo ...
Contact: brujula@ucdavis.edu
URL: hia.ucdavis.edu/brujula
Announcement ID: 141896
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141896

Title: THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ISLAMIC CIVILISATION
IN THE VOLGA-URAL REGIONKazan, Tatarstan, 22-25 June 2005
Deadline: 2005-01-31
Description: THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ISLAMIC
CIVILISATION IN THE VOLGA-URAL REGION Kazan, Tatarstan, 22-25
June 2005 Call for Papers The Second International Symposium on
Islamic Civilisation in the Volga-Ural Region will be jointly
organized by the Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and
Cult ...
Contact: congress@ircica.org
Announcement ID: 141929
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141929

Title: THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ISLAMIC CIVILISATION
IN THE VOLGA-URAL REGIONKazan, Tatarstan, 22-25 June 2005
Deadline: 2005-01-31
Description: THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ISLAMIC
CIVILISATION IN THE VOLGA-URAL REGION Kazan, Tatarstan, 22-25
June 2005 Call for Papers The Second International Symposium on
Islamic Civilisation in the Volga-Ural Region will be jointly
organized by the Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and
Cult ...
Contact: congress@ircica.org
Announcement ID: 141886
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141886

Title: Shenandoah Valley Regional Studies Seminar
Location: Virginia
Deadline: 2005-03-15
Description: Call for Papers: The Shenandoah Valley Regional
Studies Seminar seeks papers on topics of regional and
historical interest. Papers are encouraged on a wide variety of
subjects relative to the Shenandoah Valley and related regions.
The seminar is multidisciplinary and intended for historians,
anthrop ...
Contact: arndtjc@jmu.edu
Announcement ID: 141900
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141900

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

Title: Activism in American Culture: From Tea Parties to Free
Speech Zones
Location: New York
Date: 2004-10-30
Description: The New York Metro American Studies Association will
hold its annual conference on Saturday, October 30, 2004, at
Hunter College, CUNY, Lexington Avenue at 68th Street, West
Building, Room 714, New York City. "From Tea Parties to Free
Speech Zones: Activism and American Culture" will address some
of ...
Contact: sarah.chinn@hunter.cuny.edu
URL: www.nymasa.org
Announcement ID: 141899
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141899

Title: The Art of Death in the 19th Century,A Halloween
Photography Exhibit
Location: District of Columbia
Date: 2004-10-30
Description: A Halloween Weekend Photography Exhibit Artists Peter
MacPherson and Sal Robertson have teamed up to present an
exploration of outstanding 19th Century funerary artwork carved
in stone, etched in iron, and pieced together in glass. The
images presented here represent artistry and craftsmanship in
Am ...
Contact: patrick.crowley@ferc.gov
Announcement ID: 141889
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141889

Title: Museum Research Summit, Canadian Museums Association
Location: Ontario
Begins: 2005-01-06
Description: Museum practitioners agree that the once-core
activity of research is under increasing pressure both from
within and outside our institutions. The Museum Research Summit
is a three-day, cross-disciplinary Summit with the objective to
develop a comprehensive action plan to ensure the future
strength ...
Contact: droach@museums.ca
URL: www.museums.ca
Announcement ID: 141873
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141873

Title: 21st Annual Conference on Distance Teaching & Learning
Location: Wisconsin
Begins: 2005-08-03
Description: The Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and
Learning is recognized internationally as one of the premier
events on distance education. The conference addresses the
needs of educators, trainers, managers, and designers from
throughout the world who are involved in the application of
technology to ...
Contact: distel@education.wisc.edu
URL: www.uwex.edu/disted/conference
Announcement ID: 141876
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141876

######################################################################
# Category: Lecture
######################################################################

Title: Penn Urban Studies Lecture: Fighting for Air
Location: Pennsylvania
Date: 2004-11-04
Description: Urban Studies Program University of Pennsylvania
Twentieth Annual Lecture FIGHTING FOR AIR: Big Media and the
Asphixiation of Local News Eric Klinenberg Professor Sociology,
New York University November 4, 2004 4:30 PM Logan Hall 17 249
South 36th St. Philadelphia, PA 19104 For more information: ...
Contact: vitiello@history.upenn.edu
URL: www.sas.upenn.edu/urban
Announcement ID: 141874
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141874

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

Title: The Irish Theatre: At the Crossroads of Traditions (Le
Thtre irlandais : au carrefour des traditions) (1/14/05;
journal issue)
Location: Ontario
Deadline: 2005-01-14
Description: The Irish Theatre: At the Crossroads of Traditions
(Le Thtre irlandais : au carrefour des traditions) (1/14/05;
journal issue) (Voir aussi le texte franais ci-aprs.) **Please
note that submissions will be accepted in both English and
French** LAnnuaire thtral is a peer-reviewed journal founded in
19 ...
Contact: beddows@catapulte.ca OR lfitzpatrick@wit.ie
Announcement ID: 141903
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141903

######################################################################
# Category: Seminar
######################################################################

Title: Early American History Seminar at Massachusetts Historical
society
Location: Massachusetts
Date: 2004-11-04
Description: The Massachusetts Historical Society announces the
third meeting of its 2004-2005 season of the Early American
History Seminars. November 4, 2004 Philip Gould, Brown
University His Wit Ridiculed: British Aesthetics in the
American Revolution Comment: Jill Lepore, Harvard University
All seminars take ...
Contact: svose@masshist.org
URL: www.masshist.org/events
Announcement ID: 141872
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141872

######################################################################
# Category: Summer Program
######################################################################

Title: Sailing, the art of exploring the world
Date: 2005-02-29
Description: Sailing, the art of exploring the world is the second
exhibition in the history of Palafoxiana Library. The Fabian y
Fuero room offers the knowledge of the Library for all people
interested in the preservation of our heritage through its
diffusion. The knowledge contained in the Palafoxiana Library
...
Contact: judith.fuentes@puebla.gob.mx
URL: www.bpm.gob.mx
Announcement ID: 141881
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141881

######################################################################
# Category: Symposium
######################################################################

Title: Brazilian Documentary Filmmaker Joel Zito Arajo Headlines
Diaspora Fest and Symposium on Black and Independent Film
Location: North Carolina
Date: 2004-11-01
Description: Brazilian Documentary Filmmaker Joel Zito Arajo
Headlines Diaspora Fest and Symposium on Black and Independent
Film Joel Zito Arajo, noted documentary filmmaker will
introduce his first full-length feature film Daughters of the
Wind (Filhas do Vento) at at the Sonja Haynes Stone Center for
Black Cul ...
Contact: jfjordan@email.unc.edu
URL: www.ibiblio.org/shscbch/
Announcement ID: 141926
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141926

######################################################################
# Category: Workshop
######################################################################

Title: Interactive room of Palafoxiana Library
Description: The Palafoxiana Library has the first and unique
interactive room in an ancient library, offering exhibitions
and workshops for all public, children and young people at
first. More than 34,000 people have visited it since it opening
in July 2003. Our objectives are: To recognize the knowledge
and te ...
Contact: myriam.ramirez@puebla.gob.mx
URL: www.bpm.gob.mx
Announcement ID: 141880
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141880

--

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 16:36:12 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Replies: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future

Colleagues,

I agree with Paul Hutton and Patty Limerick that it is time to rethink the WHA
banquest format, but I'd like to suggest that we think even more boldly and
explore the possibility of moving away from banquets all together. It has
always struck as unfortunate that conference attendees should have to pay the
absurdly high prices for a hotel banquet in order to hear the presidential
address and celebrate with the prize winners. Both of these events should be
free and open to everyone; they are at the very core of our common enterprise.
I'd like to see some thought given to the idea of combining the address and
the awarding of prizes at a plenary session held in the late afternoon. If
people want to hold onto some vestige of the banquet speaker idea, I'd propose
that we rethink that, as well, and simply ask the program committee to come up
with a terrific plenary talk or session that could be held in the evening and
made accessible (and free) to all.

I don't much want to engage here the ways in which hotel room rates might be
tied to obligatory catering orders. But I, for one, would prefer marginally
higher room rates to exorbitantly high meal costs that exclude so many people
from hearing what is best made available without charge anyway.

Marni Sandweiss
Professor of American Studies and History
Amherst College

*******

Dear Elliott,
I missed this year's banquet, but as an award winner from 2002 (the
Michael P. Malone Award for an article in "Montana") and a banquet attendee
the past two years, I wanted to put in a couple of thoughts. It struck me that
the winners of the awards are announced in such a fashion that no one in the
audience is able to grasp exactly what article or book has been honored, nor
even its subject. I suggested to the WHA front office that a press release to
the membership and media might be in order, so that members can look up these
works of merit (and the recipients of the awards can forward the press release
to their hometown newspaper and alumni bulletins). As a former chairman of a
literary luncheon in Atlanta whose format is five authors, five minutes each,
I can tell you that a parade of good authors making quick remarks can work
very well -- but I also must warn that some authors are poor public speakers,
and nothing is as painful as a shy professor afflicted with a case of the
humma-hummas. Thus some thought should be given to selecting the sampling of
people who are going to speak, and the point about not turning this into Oscar
speeches is a good one.
The best idea may be giving the author of the year an opportunity to
speak about his or her book, on the theory that unlike the authors of articles
or papers, the author of a good book is pretty likely to be able to speak for
twenty minutes with passion and insight on the subject of the book.
Thanks for the forum.
Rick Allen

*****

Would it be possible to take the money previously used for banquet
speakers and put that toward reducing the price for students and the
lightly-employed?

Just a thought.

Juti Winchester
Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Cody, Wyoming

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 16:36:55 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: DL&C Update Notice

Dear Friends:


After months of hard work by designer Keith Phillips and editor Barbara Fifer,
a refreshed and rejuvenated Discovering Lewis & Clark is ready for viewing
today.


I trust you will find it not only more attractive than the previous version,
but much easier to use. Go direct to http://www.lewis-clark.org, where you'll
find the latest topics conveniently listed at the beginning of the right-hand
column under "New in September-October 2004."


Many more weeks of work remain to clean up the new DL&C, and we need your help
in identifying broken or incongruous links, or any other problems you may
notice. For your convenience, the "Feedback" link is located at the bottom of
the left-hand column on every page.


Joe Mussulman


--
Joseph Mussulman, Ph.D., Humanities
<jmuss@lewis-clark.org>
Producer for VIAs, Inc.
Discovering Lewis & Clark <lewis-clark.org>
615 Oak Street, Missoula, MT 59801
Office: (406) 829-6598 (voice & fax)
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10/27/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/26/2004

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Directors of the Borrego Springs Bank, which specializes in financial
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The Central Sierra Environmental Resource Center, the California Indian
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Naomi Maxcy is in the 4th stage of liver cancer and must start
chemotherapy.
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expenses.

Santa Ysabel Indian Reservation Gym
Highway 79 and School House Canyon Road
Friday, November 12th
5:00pm-10:00PM

Menu: Spaghetti, Salad, Bread
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(Beverage Included)

For More information and/or Donations,
Please call Candi Osuna
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Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
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Health
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Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
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California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

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10/27/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 24 Oct 2004 to 25 Oct 2004 (#2004-75) There are 4 messages totalling 747 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Facundo Melgares (2)
2. jose cortes, views from the apache frontier (2)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 11:26:35 -0600
From: Homer Milford <hemilford@HOTMAIL.COM>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

<html><div style='background-color:'><P><BR><BR></P>
<DIV>
<P><BR><BR></P>
<DIV>
<DIV class=RTE>
<P>Dear Sam,</P>
<P>I unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was found out that&nbsp;the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie New Mexico, in 1807 was a Spanish agent.&nbsp; He presumably notified Spain which notified the governor of New Mexico he was comining.&nbsp; Thus rounding up Pike was easy.&nbsp; I had a conversation with&nbsp;Tom Chavez years ago about the expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark.&nbsp;&nbsp;I recommend Travis contact him at the National Hispanic Cultural Center.&nbsp; All I recall is that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept Lewis and Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple of weeks.&nbsp;&nbsp; The question of how the governor of New Mexico knew when and where to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition&nbsp;is a question that Travis should discuss.&nbsp;</P>
<P>Homer<BR><BR></P></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>&gt;From: Sam Mathews-Lamb &lt;skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands &lt;SPANBORD@asu.edu&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Subject: Facundo Melgares
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Hello all!
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for info to
<DIV></DIV>&gt;help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his query
<DIV></DIV>&gt;to SpanBord.
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Please respond to SpanBord :)&nbsp;&nbsp;I will forward responses to Travis.
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Thanks!&nbsp;&nbsp;Any help is appreciated.
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Sam Mathews-Lamb
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500
<DIV></DIV>&gt;From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a
<DIV></DIV>&gt;spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition.&nbsp;&nbsp;I have some info on
<DIV></DIV>&gt;the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the
<DIV></DIV>&gt;end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information
<DIV></DIV>&gt;about what happened during the expedition.&nbsp;&nbsp;Any information will be
<DIV></DIV>&gt;greatly appreciated. Thanks
<DIV></DIV>&gt;
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Travis Kehr
<DIV></DIV></DIV></DIV></div><br clear=all><hr> <a href="http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=47575" target="_top">Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!</a> </html>

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 12:00:08 -0600
From: Sam Truett <truett@UNM.EDU>
Subject: jose cortes, views from the apache frontier

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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I am writing to ask if anyone out there would assign Jose Cortes's =
_Views from the Apache Frontier_, ed. Elizabeth AH John, were OU Press =
to make it available again. I assigned it regularly for my borderlands =
history class, but it went out of print several years ago. I would love =
to have it available again, and I'm trying to convince OU Press to =
consider this, and am pretty sure I could interest them to do this if =
there were others who would assign it. Could you write me backchannel =
(I'm not sure that this would generate useful conversation for the =
group), if you're so inclined?

abrazos

Sam Truett

**********************************
Samuel Truett
Assistant Professor of History
University of New Mexico
truett@unm.edu
**********************************=

--Boundary_(ID_4s+QKvC3KGdQlhd5dH3UrA)
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1458" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I am writing to ask if anyone out there =
would=20
assign Jose Cortes's _Views from the Apache Frontier_, ed. Elizabeth AH =
John,=20
were OU Press to make it available again.&nbsp; I assigned it regularly =
for my=20
borderlands history class, but it went out of print several years =
ago.&nbsp; I=20
would love to have it available again, and I'm trying to convince OU =
Press to=20
consider this, and am&nbsp;pretty sure I could interest them to do this =
if there=20
were others who would assign it.&nbsp; Could you write me backchannel =
(I'm not=20
sure that this would generate useful conversation for the group), if =
you're so=20
inclined?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>abrazos</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sam Truett</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2><BR>**********************************<BR>Samuel=20
Truett<BR>Assistant Professor of History<BR>University of New =
Mexico<BR><A=20
href=3D"mailto:truett@unm.edu">truett@unm.edu</A><BR>********************=
**************</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

--Boundary_(ID_4s+QKvC3KGdQlhd5dH3UrA)--

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 11:13:53 -0700
From: Diana Hadley <hadleyd@EMAIL.ARIZONA.EDU>
Subject: Re: jose cortes, views from the apache frontier

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Yes, it's a really excellent book and should be reprinted.
-----Original Message-----
From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@ASU.EDU]On Behalf Of Sam Truett
Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 11:00 AM
To: SPANBORD@ASU.EDU
Subject: jose cortes, views from the apache frontier


I am writing to ask if anyone out there would assign Jose Cortes's _Views
from the Apache Frontier_, ed. Elizabeth AH John, were OU Press to make it
available again. I assigned it regularly for my borderlands history class,
but it went out of print several years ago. I would love to have it
available again, and I'm trying to convince OU Press to consider this, and
am pretty sure I could interest them to do this if there were others who
would assign it. Could you write me backchannel (I'm not sure that this
would generate useful conversation for the group), if you're so inclined?

abrazos

Sam Truett

**********************************
Samuel Truett
Assistant Professor of History
University of New Mexico
truett@unm.edu
**********************************

--Boundary_(ID_eIPuTgCCbuSutvGs5ZZbMg)
Content-type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1476" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D657221218-25102004><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Yes,=20
it's a really excellent book and should be =
reprinted.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Spanish =
Borderlands=20
[mailto:SPANBORD@ASU.EDU]<B>On Behalf Of </B>Sam =
Truett<BR><B>Sent:</B>=20
Monday, October 25, 2004 11:00 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
SPANBORD@ASU.EDU<BR><B>Subject:</B> jose cortes, views from the apache =

frontier<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I am writing to ask if anyone out =
there would=20
assign Jose Cortes's _Views from the Apache Frontier_, ed. Elizabeth =
AH John,=20
were OU Press to make it available again.&nbsp; I assigned it =
regularly for my=20
borderlands history class, but it went out of print several years =
ago.&nbsp; I=20
would love to have it available again, and I'm trying to convince OU =
Press to=20
consider this, and am&nbsp;pretty sure I could interest them to do =
this if=20
there were others who would assign it.&nbsp; Could you write me =
backchannel=20
(I'm not sure that this would generate useful conversation for the =
group), if=20
you're so inclined?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>abrazos</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sam Truett</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2><BR>**********************************<BR>Samuel=20
Truett<BR>Assistant Professor of History<BR>University of New =
Mexico<BR><A=20
=
href=3D"mailto:truett@unm.edu">truett@unm.edu</A><BR>********************=
**************</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--Boundary_(ID_eIPuTgCCbuSutvGs5ZZbMg)--

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 14:59:54 -0400
From: "Rickman David W. (DNREC)" <David.Rickman@STATE.DE.US>
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

--Boundary_(ID_2+Rzb4rZwDqN4CSBfaOKDA)
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Hello,

That would be General James Wilkinson, an interesting and controversial
figure whose military career started during the Revolution and ended as
the ranking general in the United States Army. He was suspected of many
unscrupulous activities, including spying for the Spanish, but never
actually caught, unlike his sometime ally, Aaron Burr.=20

=20

David Rickman

=20

________________________________

From: Spanish Borderlands [mailto:SPANBORD@asu.edu] On Behalf Of Homer
Milford
Sent: Monday, October 25, 2004 1:27 PM
To: SPANBORD@asu.edu
Subject: Re: Facundo Melgares

=20

=20

=20

Dear Sam,

I unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was found
out that the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie New
Mexico, in 1807 was a Spanish agent. He presumably notified Spain which
notified the governor of New Mexico he was comining. Thus rounding up
Pike was easy. I had a conversation with Tom Chavez years ago about the
expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark. I recommend Travis
contact him at the National Hispanic Cultural Center. All I recall is
that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept Lewis and
Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple of
weeks. The question of how the governor of New Mexico knew when and
where to intercept the Lewis and Clark expedition is a question that
Travis should discuss.=20

Homer

>From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>=20

>Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands <SPANBORD@asu.edu>=20

>To: SPANBORD@asu.edu=20

>Subject: Facundo Melgares=20

>Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500=20

>=20

>Hello all!=20

>=20

>I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for info
to=20

>help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his
query=20

>to SpanBord.=20

>=20

>Please respond to SpanBord :) I will forward responses to Travis.=20

>Thanks! Any help is appreciated.=20

>=20

>Sam Mathews-Lamb=20

>=20

>=20

>Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500=20

>From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu=20

>=20

>I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a=20

>spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa=20

>Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition. I have some info on=20

>the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the=20

>end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information=20

>about what happened during the expedition. Any information will be=20

>greatly appreciated. Thanks=20

>=20

>Travis Kehr=20




________________________________

Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!
<http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=3D47575> =20


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hello,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>That would be General James =
Wilkinson, an
interesting and controversial figure whose military career started =
during the
Revolution and ended as the ranking general in the United States Army. =
He was
suspected of many unscrupulous activities, including spying for the =
Spanish,
but never actually caught, unlike his sometime ally, Aaron Burr. =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>David =
Rickman<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> =
Spanish
Borderlands [mailto:<st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">SPANBORD@asu.edu</st1:PersonName>]
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Homer =
Milford<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Monday, October 25, =
2004
1:27 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> <st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">SPANBORD@asu.edu</st1:PersonName><br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: Facundo =
Melgares</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Dear Sam,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>I
unfortunately do not recall where I read that years later it was found =
out
that&nbsp;the U.S. General who sent Pike to explore the west, ie =
<st1:State
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place w:st=3D"on">New Mexico</st1:place></st1:State>, =
in 1807 was
a Spanish agent.&nbsp; He presumably notified <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">Spain</st1:country-region>
which notified the governor of <st1:State w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">New
Mexico</st1:place></st1:State> he was comining.&nbsp; Thus rounding up =
Pike
was easy.&nbsp; I had a conversation with&nbsp;Tom Chavez years ago =
about the
expedition sent out to capture Lewis and Clark.&nbsp;&nbsp;I recommend =
Travis
contact him at the <st1:place w:st=3D"on"><st1:PlaceName =
w:st=3D"on">National</st1:PlaceName>
<st1:PlaceName w:st=3D"on">Hispanic</st1:PlaceName> <st1:PlaceName =
w:st=3D"on">Cultural</st1:PlaceName>
<st1:PlaceType w:st=3D"on">Center</st1:PlaceType></st1:place>.&nbsp; =
All I
recall is that the expedition from Santa Fe was supposed to intercept =
Lewis and
Clark somewhere in you neck of the woods and missed them by a couple of
weeks.&nbsp;&nbsp; The question of how the governor of <st1:State =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place
w:st=3D"on">New Mexico</st1:place></st1:State> knew when and where to =
intercept
the Lewis and Clark expedition&nbsp;is a question that Travis should
discuss.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Homer<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;From: Sam Mathews-Lamb &lt;skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU&gt; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Reply-To: Spanish Borderlands &lt;<st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">SPANBORD@asu.edu</st1:PersonName>&gt;
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;To: <st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">SPANBORD@asu.edu</st1:PersonName> =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Subject: Facundo Melgares <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500 =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Hello all! <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands =
sources for
info to <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd =
post his
query <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;to SpanBord. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Please respond to SpanBord :)&nbsp;&nbsp;I will forward =
responses
to Travis. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Thanks!&nbsp;&nbsp;Any help is appreciated. =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Sam Mathews-Lamb <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500 =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;I am having trouble finding information on the exploration =
of a <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out =
of
Santa <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke =
expedition.&nbsp;&nbsp;I have
some info on <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;the start of the expedition leaving <st1:City =
w:st=3D"on"><st1:place
w:st=3D"on">Santa Fe</st1:place></st1:City> and how at the end the =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;end up escorting Pike to <st1:State w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">Chihuahua</st1:place></st1:State>
but I have a void in information <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;about what happened during the expedition.&nbsp;&nbsp;Any
information will be <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;greatly appreciated. Thanks <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&gt;Travis Kehr <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br clear=3Dall>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><a href=3D"http://g.msn.com/8HMBENUS/2755??PS=3D47575" =
target=3D"_top">Find
the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now!</a> =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

--Boundary_(ID_2+Rzb4rZwDqN4CSBfaOKDA)--

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 24 Oct 2004 to 25 Oct 2004 (#2004-75)
**************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@lists.asu.edu>

10/26/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 23 Oct 2004 to 25 Oct 2004 (#2004-215) There are 4 messages totalling 708 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/24/2004 (2 items)
2. H-Net Job Guide - October 16, 2004 to October 23, 2004
3. TOC: THE JOURNAL OF THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY
4. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/23/2004 (2 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 10:10:34 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/24/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/24/2004 (2 items)=20
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

States Betting on Gambling Proposals in Tough Economic Times,=94 Rebecca=
Cook, Associated Press, October 24, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press=
& Local Wire, All Rights Reserved.

[=93Seattle, WA: California and Washington state are in the midst of a=
high- stakes, election-year showdown with American Indian tribes over=
casino gambling. Voters in both states will decide Nov. 2 whether to take=
a bite out of tribal casinos' business by expanding non-tribal gambling to=
boost state revenues and provide tax relief. Both sides are spending=
heavily to defend their turf. Four other states have gambling measures on=
the statewide ballot this year - an attempt to cash in on the soaring=
popularity of gambling following a decade that saw a rapid expansion of=
Indian casinos around the nation. Experts say gambling money looks like a=
sure bet to initiative sponsors in lean economic times - whether their goal=
is lowering taxes, improving education or simply shoring up a weak state=
budget. . . .In Washington state, voters will decide on a ballot initiative=
that would allow up to 18,000 slot machines across the state. The populist=
twist is that the 35 percent tax on the machines would pay for property-tax=
reduction. Washington tribes have spent more than $5 million to defeat the=
initiative, supported by a broad coalition of civic and church leaders. A=
recent poll showed voters about evenly split. Down the coast in California,=
voters will decide on two competing gambling measures, but the smart money=
is on both failing. Proposition 68 would force tribes to pay a quarter of=
their slot machine revenues to local governments. If the tribes refused to=
pay, the state would let other businesses operate up to 30,000 slot=
machines, taxed at 33 percent. Proposition 70, which is being pushed by a=
handful of casino-operating tribes, would expand tribal casinos from=
small-scale gambling parlors to full-fledged Las Vegas-style casinos,=
complete with table games such as craps and roulette. . . .The names of=
these ballot measure campaigns make it sound like a civil rights battle is=
unfolding: "A Fair Share for California," "Floridians for a Level Playing=
Field," and "Just Treat Us the Same" in Washington state. Scratch the=
surface of the debate and you'll find years of built-up resentment against=
the tribes. . . .The notion that people are clamoring to get the same=
treatment as American Indians strikes many tribal members as a bitter=
irony, considering the nation's history of genocide and broken treaties and=
the current reality of high poverty rates and low life expectancies on=
reservations.=94]

[2]

Finally, a Homeland for Samish Indians,=94 Florangela Davila, The Seattle=
Times, October 24, 2004, pg. B1. Copyright 2004 The Seattle Times Company,=
All Rights Reserved.

[=93Anacortes, WA: Indian Country just grew by 80 acres. The Samish Indians=
are trying not to feel smug. This is the tribe, after all, once dismissed=
by federal authorities as being extinct. Now here it is, 1,100 members=
strong, dispersed throughout coastal Washington and Canada but about to be=
anchored by a swath of rural property abutting Campbell Lake on Fidalgo=
Island. In a newsletter mailed last week, the tribe announced how the=
acreage, purchased over the past three years, has been put into trust by=
the federal government. The land transaction officially creates a Samish=
homeland, a prize for a people who fought 27 years to be federally=
recognized. =91It makes us feel that we knew who we were, even though the=
government said we didn't exist,=92 said Dee Branson, the tribe's=
treasurer. With plans to build 26 housing units on the site, =91we're=
building as fast as we can and as we're building, it kind of says, `See.=
See. See.' =91 Branson laughs. In 1855, when Samish territory stretched=
throughout the San Juan Islands, the Samish and 14 other tribes signed the=
Point Elliott Treaty, which meant ceding their lands in exchange for cash,=
access to traditional hunting and fishing grounds, and reservations. A=
Samish reservation, though, was never officially conferred. Then came the=
struggle for recognition. In the century after the treaty, the Samish=
considered themselves the signatory's descendants and believed they were a=
federally recognized tribe. But in 1969 a clerk at the Bureau of Indian=
Affairs, typing up a government list of tribes, inadvertently left it out. =
As a result, federal officials cut off its services. The Samish lost their=
fishing rights. Legal battles ensued and courts ruled the Samish were not a=
distinct, separate, cohesive cultural or political group. . . . The tribe=
purchased some $800,000 worth of property near Campbell Lake, just off=
State Highway 20. Tribes typically ask the BIA to take land into trust so=
the property will be exempt from state and county taxes, as well as=
land-use laws. But Skagit County appealed the fee-to-trust transaction,=
worried about the tribe's construction plans. =91We felt there was=
potential for overdevelopment of the property,=92 says County Assessor Gary=
Rowe. In the end, fearing additional delays, and with readily available=
federal funding for housing construction, the Samish and county signed an=
agreement saying only 26 units of housing would be built. The Samish also=
waived some of their sovereignty over the property, agreeing to consult=
with the county regarding any future plans. The housing is expected to be=
completed in about two years.=94]

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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 10:13:43 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - October 16, 2004 to October 23, 2004

Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 02:04:02 -0400
From: H-Net Job Guide <jobguide@mail.h-net.msu.edu>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - October 16, 2004 to October 23, 2004


Jobs submitted from October 16, 2004 to October 23, 2004
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for more
information.

____________________________________________________________________
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Virginia Tech - Assistant Professor, African History (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27473
American University - Sharjah - History of the Middle East/Arabian Gulf
(United Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27489
United States Naval Academy - Seeking tenure track assistant professor in
the history of Africa. (MD, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27507
Loyola University - Chicago - Assistant Professor, African History since
1500 (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27508
Otterbein College - Assistant/Associate Professor, African History (OH,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27510
Winthrop University - Assistant Professor, Sub-Saharan Africa with British
sub-field (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27526
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
U.S. HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Tougaloo College - Assistant Professor, American history (MS, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27481
McDaniel College - Assistant Professor of History (MD, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27484
Northern Michigan University - Assistant Professor, History/Secondary
Education (MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27496
Dartmouth College - Asian American History (NH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27499
University of Texas at El Paso - REPOST: Assistant Professor, History and
Social Studies Teacher Preparation (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27501
Bowling Green State University Firelands - Assistant Professor in History
(OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27502
Lehman College, City University of New York - Assistant or Associate
Professor, New York City and State History (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27503
Stephen F. Austin State University - Assistant Professor in U.S. Public
History, Tenure-Track (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27511
University of West Florida - Assistant Professor, Historic
Preservation/Public History (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27514
University of Arizona - Assistant Professor, pre-1900 U.S. History (AZ,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27518
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
AMERICAN STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Sharjah - American History/American Studies (United
Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27490
U.S. Naval Academy - tenure track assist. prof. specializing in The Amer.
Civil War,Colonial Amer,Amer. Revolt'n (MD, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27509
Augusta State University - Assistant Professor of History (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27522
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
ASIAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Hong Kong - Assistant Professor in Modern Chinese History
(Hong Kong)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27470
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Augusta State University - Assistant Professor of Cultural Anthropology
(GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27521
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Notre Dame - Senior Faculty in Africana Studies (IN, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27531
North Carolina State University - Assistant Professor, Arabic and
Francophone Studies (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27540
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
EUROPEAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Millersville University - EUROPEAN HISTORY - Teach courses on Modern
European History as well as surveys of the history of Europe and the World.
(PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27497
Yale University - Assistant Professor, War and Society in Modern Europe
(CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27512
Middlebury College - Assistant Professor, Modern European History (VT,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27516
College Misericordia - Assistant Professor, Western Civilization with
emphasis on Britain, Germany, or Russia (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27527
State University of New York - Cortland - Assistant Professor, 20th century
central/eastern Europe (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27528
University of Arizona - Assistant Professor, Modern France (1700 to the
present) (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27532
Yale University - Assistant Professor, Modern Europe,Cultural and
Intellectual History (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27533
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL/WORLD
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Trinity Christian College - Tenure Track Position, Non-Western or
Cross-Cultural History (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27475
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Naval Postgraduate School - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor,
Homeland Security (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27485


____________________________________________________________________
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Millersville University - Teach courses on history of the Caribbean,
Central America, and/or Mexico as well as surveys of the history of Europe
and the World. (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27498
Lehman College, City University of New York - Assistant or Associate
Professor, Latin American History (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27500
St. Mary's College of Maryland - Assistant Professor, Latin American
History (MD, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27513
College of Wooster - Assistant Professor, Latin American history (OH,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27520
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Virginia Tech - Assistant Professor, Medieval/Renaissance European History
(VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27474
Georgia State University - Assistant Professor, Medieval
Mediterranean/Classical Islamic Worlds (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27530
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Windsor - Assistant Professor, Comparative Politics or
International Relations, with a speciality in Diaspora Studies (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27482
Naval Postgraduate School - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor,
Homeland Security (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27485
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
History Associates, Incorporated - Archivist and Records Manager (MD,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27523
History Associates, Incorporated - Archivist/Records Manager (MD, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27525
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
WOMEN/GENDER
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Arizona - Assistant Professor, pre-1900 U.S. History (AZ,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27518
Augusta State University - Assistant Professor of History (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27522


____________________________________________________________________
RELIGIOUS STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University - Associate Professor,
Islamic Studies (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27476
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University - Assistant Professor,
Islamic Studies (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27478
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Appalachian State University - Assistant Professor, History/Social Studies
Education (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27477
University of Texas at El Paso - REPOST: Assistant Professor, History and
Social Studies Teacher Preparation (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27501


____________________________________________________________________
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION
******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Sharjah - Mass Communication (several positions)
(United Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27493
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
TESOL
******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Sharjah - Mass Communication (several positions)
(United Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27494
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
GEOGRAPHY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Toronto - Assistant Professor - Urban Geography (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27480
University of Windsor - Assistant Professor, Political Geography with a
specialization in International Relations and/or Comparative Politics (ON,
Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27483
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Murray State University - Chair, History Department (KY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27515
Georgia Southern University - Dean, College of Liberal Arts and Social
Sciences (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27535
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
SOCIOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Sharjah - Sociology (United Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27492
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Wichita State University - Endowed Professorship in the History and
Philosophy of Science (KS, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27504
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
FILM
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of California - Riverside - Assistant Professor, Asian Media
Studies (Film and Visual Culture) (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27488
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Case Western Reserve University - Teaching Fellow (Seminar Leader) (OH,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27487
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Appalachian State University - Assistant Professor, History/Social Studies
Education (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27477
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
History Associates, Incorporated - Archivist and Records Manager (MD,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27523
History Associates, Incorporated - Archivist/Records Manager (MD, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27525


____________________________________________________________________
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Murray State University - Chair, History Department (KY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27515
Georgia Southern University - Dean, College of Liberal Arts and Social
Sciences (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27535


____________________________________________________________________
PSYCHOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Sharjah - Rank open, Psychology (United Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27472
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
PHILOSOPHY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Sharjah - Rank open, Philosophy (United Arab Emirates)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27471
Bilkent University - Philosophy Positions at Bilkent (Turkey)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27491
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Yale University - Assistant Professor, War and Society in Modern Europe
(CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27512


____________________________________________________________________
ECONOMICS
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Naval Postgraduate School - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor,
Homeland Security (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27485
Arizona State University - Tenure Track Assistant or Associate Professor in
Water Studies (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27517


____________________________________________________________________
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Arizona State University - Tenure Track Assistant or Associate Professor in
Water Studies (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27517
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Yale University - Assistant Professor, Modern Europe,Cultural and
Intellectual History (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27533


____________________________________________________________________
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Arizona State University - Tenure Track Assistant or Associate Professor in
Water Studies (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27517


____________________________________________________________________
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
College Misericordia - Assistant Professor, Western Civilization with
emphasis on Britain, Germany, or Russia (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27527


____________________________________________________________________
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Naval Postgraduate School - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor,
Homeland Security (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27485
Arizona State University - Tenure Track Assistant or Associate Professor in
Water Studies (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27517

* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS
COMPOSITION
RHETORIC
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
CANADIAN HISTORY
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION
LIBRARY SCIENCE
LINGUISTICS
URBAN STUDIES
FINE ARTS
LITERATURE
ELEMENTARY EDUCATION

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 11:59:47 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: TOC: THE JOURNAL OF THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY

Date: Monday, October 25, 2004 11:40 AM
From: The Historical Society [mailto:historic@bu.edu]
Subject: THE JOURNAL OF THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY Vol. 4, No. 2 (Spring
2004)

You can now access on-line the full text version of Elizabeth Fox-Genovese's Introduction, "Of the Writing of History," as well asexcerpts from the rest of the issue's essays at
http//www.bu.edu/historic/journal_spring2004.html

THE JOURNAL OF THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY
Vol. 4, No. 2 (Spring 2004)

Elizabeth Fox-Genovese, "Editor's Introduction Of the Writing of History"

Jim Sleeper, "Orwell's 'Smelly Little Orthodoxies'--and Ours"

Joseph Lucas, "The West in Perspective An Interview with David Landes"

Karen E. Fields, "On Emile Durkheim's __The Elementary Forms of Religious
Life__ The Scholarly Translator's Work"

David Konstan, "Progeny of the Warrior Dean Miller's Epic Heroes"

Fay A.. Yarbrough, "Speaking of Books __Love and Hate in Jamestown__"

Allan Kulikoff, "Electric Ben Franklin and Popular History"

Bruce Kuklick, "Biography and American Intellectual History"

Anthony D'Agostino, "The Revisionist Tradition in European Diplomatic History"

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 12:44:04 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/23/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/23/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Diana Meneses
Additional information about sources available at the
end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-

[1]

"Deh Cho Seeks Compromise In Pipeline Plan," David
Ljunggren, The Calgary Herald (Alberta), October 21,
2004, E4. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a
division of CanWest Global Communications Corp. All
Rights Reserved The Calgary Herald (Alberta).

["The native band seeking to stall construction of
North America's first Arctic gas pipeline said
Wednesday it would quickly drop its objections in
return for being given a real say over the project.
The Deh Cho band in the Northwest Territories has
filed two lawsuits to block the $7-billion Mackenzie
Valley pipeline. Some 40 per cent of the 1,350 km
route of the Imperial Oil Ltd.-led pipeline would
cross Deh Cho land. The band wants two seats on a
joint review panel charged with examining the project
and in the past has said it wants Ottawa to settle
land claims before it backs the project."]

[2]

"560-year-old Hunter Finally Laid To Rest: Discovered
In Glacier: DNA Project Aims To Identify Connection
With Living People," Maurice Bridge, National Post
(f/k/a The Financial Post) (Canada), October 21, 2004,
A7. Copyright 2004 National Post All Rights Reserved
National Post (f/k/a The Financial Post) (Canada).

["The remains of a 560-year-old aboriginal hunter
discovered four years ago in a glacier in northern
B.C. have now been studied and laid to rest. Known as
Kwaday Dan Ts'inchi, or Long Ago Person Found, the
headless remains were discovered by three hunters in
Tatshenshini-Alsek Park in August, 1999, at the foot
of a melting glacier near the Yukon border. Last
August, two of the three hunters who made the original
discovery -- Bill Hanlon and Mike Roche -- returned to
the area to take a closer look for more artifacts. ëI
climbed up on the ice just to take a look around and
there it was,í Mr. Hanlon said.
The head, along with several other bones, had risen to
the surface of the glacier, which had receded
dramatically since the first discovery. The two men
photographed the find but did not touch it, leaving
that to scientists and first nations' representatives.
Mr. Hanlon called the discovery of the missing head a
ëone-in-a-millioní chance."]


- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource
compiled by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a
sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to
comply with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories
from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer
a direct link to the article in question (the link
follows immediately after the summary). However,
online links to all of our sources are available at
our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services (such
as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text
versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is
part of the H-NET family and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 23 Oct 2004 to 25 Oct 2004 (#2004-215)
*****************************************************************

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10/26/2004
H-WEST Digest - 24 Oct 2004 to 25 Oct 2004 (#2004-106) There is one message totalling 137 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Replies: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 13:37:50 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Replies: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future

From: Judy Austin
austin_bott@rmci.net

I think Patty and Paul have been inspired. Theirs was not
the only conversation last week (both before and after the
banquet) to share memories of truly disastrous banquet
addresses. It has always seemed to me a considerable burden
on the speaker to wait through the various awards and wind
up--as Bill Kurtis did--beginning his orher remarks after 9
pm to an audience that has largely been sitting and
listening for two days. We might consider--I'm only
tweaking here--asking the winner of the Caughey Prize to
speak for a few moments and otherwise rely on something from
the chair of each particular prize committee about the
winner. (I have undoubtedly won the enmity of such
chairs--and I've had that role myself, so I understand; but
I still think it would be a good idea.)

With regard to The Toast. Its only virtue, it has seemed to
me for years, is an official handing over of the presidency.
Because we managed to avoid the particular ceremony this
year, there was no such recognition of Peter Iverson's
becoming president. Indeed, at one point before the end of
the banquet Walter Nugent was referred to as the
president-elect, which he really wasn't yet. Perhaps what
we need is something like the presentation to Iris--but done
by the new president as a symbol of transition.

The person who actually wrote the toast, Peter Olch, was a
very dear friend of mine whom I brought into the Western in
the first place. He could never understand why we didn't
all dress up in western clothing and do things like the
toast; he never quite got the idea that we are a group
committed to the serious study, preservation, and
interpretation of the West's history whether we are in the
academy or the public sphere as historians or people whose
only connection to the history of the West is their love of
it. The toast and ceremony have always seemed to me at best
a reflection of Peter's view of the Western and at worst one
person's ego trip (with all due respect to Sam Arnold, of
whom I am very fond), causing awkwardness for many incoming
presidents and those in the audience like me who have
quietly refused to participate. I am grateful to Peter
Iverson for bringing a halt to the ceremony, and I hope that
his successors do likewise.

Judy Austin
Boise, Idaho
austin_bott@rmci.net

*****
Let me suggest some alternatives,

We might also consider several other alternatives. As I remember, WHA moved
from having the presidential address at the banquet because of the meal's
cost. We thought that more people would be able to afford to hear it if it
were held in connection with the luncheon. Given the cost of the banquet, we
thought perhaps more people would come if we had a big name speaker. That has
worked on occasion. Molly Ivins and Stewart Udall come to mind in that
regards. That opened the problem of finding an acceptable banquet speaker, and
as the number of prizes multiplied we had a problem fitting her or him into
the allotted time.

Frankly, I am not overawed by the prospect of a series of five minute talks
from the prize winners. I suspect that many of them will simply wing it,
particularly since they only have five minutes to fill. What if we simply ask
the winner of the best book award as part of the prize to give her or his best
shot at telling us what she or he thinks is important about the book? The
president or Paul could emphasize that it must be done in an engaging manner.
We could give him or her 15 or 20 minutes to do so after Paul and the
president hand out the prizes. This way the banquet would simply become the
WHA awards banquet.

Alternatively, we might consider going back to the format where we have the
presidential address at the banquet, give the prizes at the luncheon, and have
the book award winner talk at the luncheon as well. This would allow us to
hear the president then honor her or him at the dessert reception after the
banquet.
Since the dessert reception is open to everyone whether they attend the
banquet or not, those who chose not to come to the banquet could come in late,
listen to the president, then honor him or her at the reception.
Tom Alexander
________________________________
********
As someone who was not present at the banquet, I can only image what might
have happened, and, if my imagination doesn't run to far, I think Paul
Hutton's and Patty Limerick's ideas for changing the format of future gathers
are generally good ones. I don't make every WHA meeting, but of those I have
made I have to say that the giving of awards has always been the banquet draw
for me. I would truly appreciate the opportunity to hear the winners spend
five minutes discussing their research and scholarship. I would also love to
hear the adjudication committee spokesperson describe in more detail what it
was about the particular article/book that caught their attention.

So yes, I agree. Ditch the banquet speaker and emphasize the awards. I also
like the suggestion for a graduated banquet fee based on seniority. What a
wonderful way for senior members of our field to create an inclusive
atmosphere for the up-and-comers.

Regards
Keith Carlson

Keith Thor Carlson, Ph.D.
History Department
University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon Canada
306-966-5902
*****

Patty, Paul & others:

Three cheers for a decision to abandon a post-banquet speaker! I very
much like the idea of asking prize committees to prepare and/or deliver BRIEF
reports about their choices. I have more confidence that such reports can be
reliably terse and informative than would speeches by prize winners,
especially in the cases in which prizes go to both publishers and authors. We
don't need to stage an alternative for the Academy Awards acceptance speeches
do we?

As you might imagine, given the fun we had staging a dance at Beinecke
after the 1992 meeting, I'm an enthusiastic supporter for musical
entertainment afterwards. I can support the idea of graduated fees for the
banquet, though I wonder how much red-tape we might create for a very small
office if we try to refine our prices too carefully. Is a discounted price
for "student members" sufficient?

George Miles

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 24 Oct 2004 to 25 Oct 2004 (#2004-106)
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10/26/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/25/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
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Tribes also suffered in the fires

Hell came to Paradise last year, and when the flames were extinguished,
local Indian reservations had suffered many losses.

For some residents, the devastation could be summarized in numbers ----
24
people killed, 750,043 acres burned, 3,710 homes lost. For others, it
was
more simply stated: everything.

The Paradise fire was part of the worst wildfire disaster in California
history. On the reservation home of the San Pasqual Band of Mission
Indians,
two deaths were reported and every acre of the five, noncontiguous
tracts
that comprise the reservation were swept by the fire. At the Rincon
reservation, about 3,200 acres ---- three-fourths of the land ---- were
scorched.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2175> Read the
entire
story >>
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Annual Cal State San Marcos Pow Wow cancelled

A new focus on recruiting Native American students to campus and a
limited
number of helping hands has moved a Cal State San Marcos group to end an
11-year tradition ---- its annual October Pow Wow.

"We are in the process of regrouping our efforts to bring Native
American
students to campus rather than a marketing showpiece," said Kathryn
LaFevers
Evans, president of the American Indian Student Alliance, which has
organized the popular event since 2000.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2176> Read the
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Election '04: Natives trying to make a difference at the state level

" 'I want you to run for office' Ž Now why can't our Indian leaders
tell us
that?" she said.

"He's telling us the truth. You need to run for every city, county local
government office there is. They have to get used to us. Every time they
turn around, we're there."

That's why her name is on the Nov. 2 ballot for a seat in the California
Legislature. If elected, the former chairwoman of the Morongo Band of
Mission Indians could become the first American Indian elected to the
California Assembly.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2177> Read the
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Both sides of landfill measure battle cry foul

The debated $60 million dump is slated for about 320 acres on a
1,770-acre
site two miles west of the Pala Indian Reservation and three miles east
of
the Highway 76-Interstate 15 interchange.

The site was once owned by waste industry giant Waste Management, but
was
sold to Gregory Canyon developers in 1999.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2178> Read the
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/25/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 21 Oct 2004 to 24 Oct 2004 (#2004-74) There are 2 messages totalling 60 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Facundo Melgares
2. Urgent need for Allen and Felton paper

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 09:50:52 -0500
From: Sam Mathews-Lamb <skmlamb@NEBRWESLEYAN.EDU>
Subject: Facundo Melgares

Hello all!

I'm in the process of perusing my Spanish Borderlands sources for info to
help this student, but in the meantime, I promised him I'd post his query
to SpanBord.

Please respond to SpanBord :) I will forward responses to Travis.
Thanks! Any help is appreciated.

Sam Mathews-Lamb


Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 19:32:51 -0500
From: tkehr@NebrWesleyan.edu

I am having trouble finding information on the exploration of a
spanish man by the name of Facundo Melgares who was sent out of Santa
Fe in search of the Lewis and Clarke expedition. I have some info on
the start of the expedition leaving Santa Fe and how at the end the
end up escorting Pike to Chihuahua but I have a void in information
about what happened during the expedition. Any information will be
greatly appreciated. Thanks

Travis Kehr

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 13:06:36 -0700
From: Anita Cohen-Williams <cohwill@GMAIL.COM>
Subject: Urgent need for Allen and Felton paper

I need the full citation of Rebecca Allen's and David Felton's report,
The Water System at Mission Santa Barbara (1998).

We are also hoping that someone could fax a copy to us, since Jack is
working on a report due by next week.

My fax is 888-325-3105. Thanks!

--
Anita Cohen-Williams
Search Engine Optimizer/Guru
http://www.mysearchguru.com
"Get Your Web Site Noticed!"

Intertune - One place for web hosting, development, and e-mail marketing
http://www.intertune.com

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 21 Oct 2004 to 24 Oct 2004 (#2004-74)
**************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
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10/25/2004
H-WEST Digest - 21 Oct 2004 to 24 Oct 2004 (#2004-105) There is one message totalling 104 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 12:27:57 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: WHA Banquet: Suggestions for the Future

SOLUTION TO OUR BANQUET PROBLEM

To The WHA Membership (if H-Westers know of members who are not on this list,
please pass this on):

We write to propose a solution to the problem of the banquet speaker. By the
proposal we offer here, the events in Las Vegas offer the occasion to
reconsider our organization's customs and redesign the banquet.

This message originates from the fact that we ran into each other on Saturday
afternoon and launched into a conversation reviewing the various
"Misadventures in Public Speaking" that have figured in WHA history and
folklore. In the last twenty years, a few banquet speakers have risen to the
occasion and spoken with force, focus, wit, and an understanding of the
audience. With the most generous estimate, the success rate would register at
around 25%.

Why?

It is no easy matter to identify a high-profile speaker who will appeal to the
members of the WHA, with the wide range of their interests and enthusiasms.
And it is an even more difficult matter to coach, nudge, or persuade a speaker
to pay attention to the nature of the audience and to prepare remarks
appropriate to the group. Those among us who are ACLU members would be
uncomfortable with explicit restrictions on the speaker's rights of
expression. And there is, obviously, nothing in our organization's portfolio
of powers that would allow anyone to interrupt and redirect a speaker if she
or he decides to take a different tack from what the event organizers thought
would be the topic.

Usually, the President chooses the banquet speaker. But that, in itself,
poses a challenge, since the next step-contacting a high-profile speaker and
persuading him or her to come for a very minimal honorarium-is no easy matter.
Plus, WHA history shows that it is not uncommon for a confirmed speaker to
make other plans at the last minute, leaving the conference organizers
scrambling to find a replacement. Our troubles this year offer a prime
example: by the initial plan, the speaker was to be Scott Momaday, and when
he was unable to participate, a substitute had to be found on short notice.

The idea of featuring a speaker at the banquet is, in our judgment, an
experiment that has been given more than a fair chance to deliver favorable
results. After Friday night, the result of the experiment is unmistakable:
it's time for a better plan. The honoring of the WHA's prize winners is, we
think, the core of the banquet. With a speaker hovering on the horizon, the
prize announcements have had to be rushed and hasty. Thus we propose to make
the giving of the awards into the major activity of the banquet.

It is time for members of the organization to accept and recognize that having
a banquet speaker proved to be more trouble than it was worth. We would,
then, shift to a new program by which each winner of a book or article prize
would be on stage for five minutes. In that time, the winner could read a
paragraph or two from the winning text, or describe the research project that
led to the publication. Alternatively, we could ask the members of the prize
committee to describe the virtues of the winning text. This exercise would
offer the double advantage of informing the banquet attendees about the
content and quality of cutting-edge work in the field and giving the winners
more than a split-second in the sun.

And then, at the end of this informative and fun set of presentations, a
sudden change of pace happens: the doors are opened to sumptuous desserts; a
band (a group from the area of the conference, ideally reflecting the ethnic
diversity of the locale) strikes up; and the hard-of-hearing are given a
sequestered place to pursue their conversations, while people of a younger
vintage can dance, or at least tap their toes.

Of course, there remains the problem of the price of the banquet; given the
constraints of holding events at hotels, there is not much to be done about
that. But we propose for consideration one interesting possibility: given
the disparity of income among WHA members, prices for the banquet could be
designed like the graduated income tax. The better-off could pay more and
thus reduce the burden on students and on those less rewarded by their
institutions. If this is socialism, it's creeping at a pretty slow pace, and
it does have the virtue of initiating a kind of mini-redistribution-of-wealth
within the organization.

We are entirely receptive to suggestions to modify or reconfigure the plan to
retire the idea of the banquet speaker and shift the spotlight onto the
prize-winners. We offer the proposal with the conviction that there is no
reason on earth to let our various "banquet misfortunes" divide a group of
people who share the common goal of paying close attention, and respect, to
the human experience in Western North America.

We're eager to hear your response.

Yours,

Paul Hutton and Patty Limerick

P.S. We recognize that we have not addressed the question of whether or not
this reconfigured banquet would allow room for toasts-to the Old West, to the
New West, or to the West-not-yet-imagined. This new plan for the banquet
would, we hope, offer an opportunity to consider the question of toasting (and
the management of "tradition" that comes to a focus in this question) in a
fresh and productive way.

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 21 Oct 2004 to 24 Oct 2004 (#2004-105)
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10/25/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/23-24/2004

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Indians Want Apology From Governor; Schwarzenegger: 'The Indians Are
Ripping
Us Off'

Groups representing gaming tribes and the state NAACP chapter claim Gov.
Arnold Schwarzenegger's comment last week at a San Diego restaurant was
insensitive. During the campaign stop, Schwarzenegger told diners, "The
Indians are ripping us off."

"When you hear him make a statement that is so blanket and across the
board,
that Indians are ripping us off, I think we need an apology for that,"
said
David Lent, of the Piyute Tribe. "It's almost racist. I don't see how he
can
make a statement that the Indians are ripping us off. And, in
California,
who's been ripped off over the years? It sure isn't Arnold
Schwarzenegger."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2169> Read the
entire
story >>
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What's at stake for Indian country

American Indians are an important part of the fabric of our country.
From
the cultures of the more than 560 federally-recognized tribes with their
rich languages and beautiful artwork to the economic development and
businesses that create jobs in Indian country and beyond, American
Indians'
contributions to our country are immeasurable. As a veteran, I want to
pay
tribute to the bravery of American Indians who serve in the Armed Forces
in
greater percentage than any other group in our society. From the Code
Talkers in World War II to Private Lori Ann Piestewa, who was killed
serving
her country in Iraq, American Indians have a long record of service that
we
all must honor.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2171> Read the
entire
story >>
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Schwarzenegger opposes gaming initiatives

Amid renewed charges of racism over comments made last week, Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger arranged for a campaign event to highlight his opposition
to
two measures on the California November ballot.

Flanked by several dozen opponents of the measure, representing at least
40
opposition groups Schwarzenegger blasted Propositions 68 and 70. A
campaign-placed placard stood on both sides of the stage listing the
opposition groups, most significantly the California Democrat and
Republican
parties.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2172> Read the
entire
story >>
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California tribes mull backup plan as Proposition 70 falters

The Rincon Band of Mission Indians, which contributed $50,000 to the
campaign for the measure, would be willing to negotiate with the
governor
but unwilling to pay 25 percent of profits, tribal Chairman John Currier
said.

"We will be willing to discuss fair share, but we're not going to fund
California's bureaucracy," he said. "We're not going to be the ones
taking
the brunt of that."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2174> Read the
entire
story >>
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Wildfire exhibit opens at Natural History Museum

Another section is titled „Living with Fire and Nature.‰ „Survival
belongs
to the plants, animals, and societies that adapt to fire in our
region,‰
Renner said.

That section includes an exhibit in which participants can build a
fire-wise
house by selecting location, materials, and landscaping. Participants
mark
their choices and tally a score on a card, which also has additional
information for the participants to take home. „The best we can do is
reduce
our fire risk,‰ Renner said of the inevitability of fire in San Diego
County.

The section also includes artifacts from the Barona Cultural Center and
Museum, not only from the most recent fire but also from past fires in
Kumeyaay Indian history.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2170> Read the
entire
story >>
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'Circle of Cultures' Lewis and Clark event draws protests

A nine-day commemoration of the westward trip of Meriwether Lewis and
William Clark opened here Friday with protests from Indians who said the
expedition 200 years ago marked the end of their culture.

Bismarck "Circle of Cultures" is the ninth of 15 Lewis and Clark
"signature
events" planned around the country through 2006. The explorers spent the
winter of 1804-05 in North Dakota.

About 30 people stood in the rain Friday outside the University of Mary,
the
headquarters of the Bismarck event, singing and drumming and holding
protest
banners.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2173> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html> Events Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/24/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 386 <part #1> -- Topica Digest --

Race Relations (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Karry & Natives (politics)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Blessings (tgiving)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Diabetes (taditional health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Competance (services)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 12:35:52 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Race Relations (Yellow Bird)




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DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Improving UND race relations should be goal




Students at UND have returned for another year - the increased traffic
and sounds of music coming from vibrating cars is an indication. It's
good that student numbers are up on campus. It's good that the count of
American Indian students has increased, too - to 411, to be exact.

It's fall on campus and the beginning of a new year - a new page for
these students. Unfortunately, an old issue - the Fighting Sioux mascot
and logo - is haunting incoming students.

Thursday afternoon, I attended the "welcome-back" picnic for American
Indian students. It was well attended, with President Charles
Kupchella, his wife, Adele; Robert Boyd, vice president for student
affairs; UND professors and staff; and friends and even candidates
running for political offices. The majority of the attendees at the
picnic, however, were the new and returning Indian students.

People roamed University Park's picnic area, visiting as if it were a
"wing- ding" at some posh Washington, D.C., establishment. But instead
of having a glass of wine in hand, we wandered with plastic foam cups
of lemonade.

Students were calling to each other across picnic tables. It was,
perhaps, the first time they'd seen this or that friend since May.

It was good to see. But I was disappointed to hear that some of the
students were feeling more uncomfortable with each passing day.

Why?

Students have been approached about the issue of the Fighting Sioux
name. The Indian students were asked, why isn't the name honoring? Some
of the new students weren't aware of the issue and couldn't respond,
but they felt intimidated, I was told.

Mikki Kozel, a staff person for Indian programs, said students who are
visibly Indian seemed to be targeted - not only on the campus, but in
classes. If they are the only Indian student in the class, they are
asked to explain or talk about the Fighting Sioux issue, she said. They
are uncomfortable.

I understand what it's like to be sought out to answer questions about
Indians. I am visible, so people ask me questions - any and all
questions - about Indians. I try to answer them. I always feel that if
they are asking, they really want to know and are looking for
understanding and connection.

I am a columnist, however, and I see that as one of my roles in the
community.

Indian students are in Grand Forks to attend the university for an
education. Questions about the "Fighting Sioux issue" probably should
be addressed to veterans of that "mascot war" and in the appropriate
setting.

If the atmosphere is tainted and uncomfortable, why is there a growth
in the number of students? Why don't Indian students attend, say, North
Dakota State University in Fargo, for example, where they could rally
behind the Bison? I asked Mikki. NDSU has only about 133 Indian
students sprinkled amid almost the same total enrollment as UND.

In spite of the nickname issue, she said, UND is a good school. The
university has more than 26 programs for Indians - programs in which
students are eligible for cultural diversity waivers, stipends and
other aids.

"We have an Indian center full of people who are dedicated to helping
students" - something not available at many other universities, she
said. Also, students at UND don't get lost in the shuffle. When they
come from a reservation and are, perhaps, lacking in some academic
area, they can get tutorial help and certainly staff support. "We make
all efforts to retain students they have recruited," Kozel said.

Also, UND has a history of providing education for Indian students, she
said. There are a lot of students here who came to UND because their
parents graduated from here. They want to follow in their parents'
footsteps.

My sister - she is a new doctorate student at UND - told me that the
campus atmosphere has changed since she attended classes and worked at
UND. It was during her time that the "Sammy Sioux" logo was changed to
a geometric style. So, there was progress toward less racism at that
time, but that movement now seems to have stalled, she said.

When Ned Hill, a consultant hired by the Knight Foundation to study
Grand Forks' strengths and weaknesses, was here in 2002, one of the
issues he identified was the logo of the university. As we all know,
the issue has received national attention, too.

At this time, however, we are bound by things we cannot change - at
least not now. We can't change the name at this time, nor can we erase
the number of Indian heads in Ralph Engelstad Arena.

Yet, it is possible for our community, including the university, to
deal with the issue in other ways. Here are some ways: encourage
respect for Indian people and our culture, provide education about
Indians, instigate discussions, find ways to connect the community and
talk about racism and prejudice openly. The university is a good place
to start.

After all, isn't it the role of a university to grapple with thorny
issues and, perhaps, find answers?
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone
at 780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.



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<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>DORRE
EN
YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Improving UND race relations should be goal





</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Ver
dana</param><x-tad-smaller>Students
at UND have returned for another year - the increased traffic and
sounds of music coming from vibrating cars is an indication. It's good
that student numbers are up on campus. It's good that the count of
American Indian students has increased, too - to 411, to be exact.


It's fall on campus and the beginning of a new year - a new page for
these students. Unfortunately, an old issue - the Fighting Sioux
mascot and logo - is haunting incoming students.


Thursday afternoon, I attended the "welcome-back" picnic for American
Indian students. It was well attended, with President Charles
Kupchella, his wife, Adele; Robert Boyd, vice president for student
affairs; UND professors and staff; and friends and even candidates
running for political offices. The majority of the attendees at the
picnic, however, were the new and returning Indian students.


People roamed University Park's picnic area, visiting as if it were a
"wing- ding" at some posh Washington, D.C., establishment. But instead
of having a glass of wine in hand, we wandered with plastic foam cups
of lemonade.


Students were calling to each other across picnic tables. It was,
perhaps, the first time they'd seen this or that friend since May.


It was good to see. But I was disappointed to hear that some of the
students were feeling more uncomfortable with each passing day.


Why?


Students have been approached about the issue of the Fighting Sioux
name. The Indian students were asked, why isn't the name honoring?
Some of the new students weren't aware of the issue and couldn't
respond, but they felt intimidated, I was told.


Mikki Kozel, a staff person for Indian programs, said students who are
visibly Indian seemed to be targeted - not only on the campus, but in
classes. If they are the only Indian student in the class, they are
asked to explain or talk about the Fighting Sioux issue, she said.
They are uncomfortable.


I understand what it's like to be sought out to answer questions about
Indians. I am visible, so people ask me questions - any and all
questions - about Indians. I try to answer them. I always feel that if
they are asking, they really want to know and are looking for
understanding and connection.


I am a columnist, however, and I see that as one of my roles in the
community.


Indian students are in Grand Forks to attend the university for an
education. Questions about the "Fighting Sioux issue" probably should
be addressed to veterans of that "mascot war" and in the appropriate
setting.


If the atmosphere is tainted and uncomfortable, why is there a growth
in the number of students? Why don't Indian students attend, say,
North Dakota State University in Fargo, for example, where they could
rally behind the Bison? I asked Mikki. NDSU has only about 133 Indian
students sprinkled amid almost the same total enrollment as UND.


In spite of the nickname issue, she said, UND is a good school. The
university has more than 26 programs for Indians - programs in which
students are eligible for cultural diversity waivers, stipends and
other aids.


"We have an Indian center full of people who are dedicated to helping
students" - something not available at many other universities, she
said. Also, students at UND don't get lost in the shuffle. When they
come from a reservation and are, perhaps, lacking in some academic
area, they can get tutorial help and certainly staff support. "We make
all efforts to retain students they have recruited," Kozel said.


Also, UND has a history of providing education for Indian students,
she said. There are a lot of students here who came to UND because
their parents graduated from here. They want to follow in their
parents' footsteps.


My sister - she is a new doctorate student at UND - told me that the
campus atmosphere has changed since she attended classes and worked at
UND. It was during her time that the "Sammy Sioux" logo was changed to
a geometric style. So, there was progress toward less racism at that
time, but that movement now seems to have stalled, she said.


When Ned Hill, a consultant hired by the Knight Foundation to study
Grand Forks' strengths and weaknesses, was here in 2002, one of the
issues he identified was the logo of the university. As we all know,
the issue has received national attention, too.


At this time, however, we are bound by things we cannot change - at
least not now. We can't change the name at this time, nor can we erase
the number of Indian heads in Ralph Engelstad Arena.


Yet, it is possible for our community, including the university, to
deal with the issue in other ways. Here are some ways: encourage
respect for Indian people and our culture, provide education about
Indians, instigate discussions, find ways to connect the community and
talk about racism and prejudice openly. The university is a good place
to start.


After all, isn't it the role of a university to grapple with thorny
issues and, perhaps, find answers?

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Yellow Bird writes columns
Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone at 780-1228 or (800)
477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param><x-tad-smaller>dyellowb
ird@gfherald.com</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>.



</x-tad-smaller></italic></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-1--92531375--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 15:08:21 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Karry & Natives (politics)




--Apple-Mail-2--83382748
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charset=WINDOWS-1252;
format=flowed

Remarks of John Kerry to Nat‰l Congress of the American Indian on
October 15, 2004

I'm sorry I couldn't be there with you today but a previous commitment
kept me away. And I'm sure that you'll appreciate that its time we had

a President of the United States who keeps his commitments.

Thank you for this opportunity to pay my respect to all the tribal
leaders there, to the members of the NCAI, to Tex Hall your
accomplished president, to Jackie Johnson your great Executive Director
and to all the other officials there.

In 1883 - one hundred twenty years ago - Chief Sitting Bull went
before members of the United States Senate and asked them to hear his
plea. He said, "I sit here and look around me now, and I see my people

starving." And as has been the case far too often - that plea was
ignored. As President, I will work with you to create an unprecedented

partnership with tribal governments to improve the lives of Native
Americans all over America.

That has been far from the case with George W. Bush. He has
forgotten, abolished, turned back on the good work that President
Clinton did to bring justice to Native Americans - and I will turn that
around.

I'm running for President because, at every turn, George Bush has
given the hardest working Americans a Raw Deal. He's favored tax cuts

for the wealthy and special favors for the special interests over
what's fair for working Americans. He's buckled to lobbyists and the
powerful instead of standing up for everyday Americans. This
Administration's motto really should be "no special interest left
behind."

I am running because I believe in putting country before campaign
contributions. That is a faith so many of us share - an ethic passed
down from generation to generation.

Throughout history, the Native American community has demonstrated
that it shared this belief in the ideals this nation was founded on. I

learned about that first hand in a place far from home. In Vietnam, I

served alongside so many Native Americans who fought for this nation
with courage and honor.

In fact, the percentage of Native Americans serving in our Armed
Forces has been higher than the percentage of any other group in our
society, from the Code Talkers of World War II right down to Private
Lori Piestawa, who was killed serving her country earlier this year in
Iraq.

Just last week - in Arizona on Veteran's Day - I met the family of Ira

Hayes. Born on the Pima Indian Reservation in Sacaton, Arizona, Ira
was the son of a poor farming family. Ira joined the Marine Corps
during World War II and his Tribal Chief told him to be an honorable
warrior. Fighting on a small island in the Pacific, he and five other
young Americans - slogged their way through Japanese resistance -
through withering machine gun fire, mortars exploding all around them
-- they pushed on foot by foot, yard by yard, across the beach and up
Mt. Suribachi - to plant the American flag on top of that bloody peak
at Iwo Jima. Here they were - after 36 days - 25,000 American
casualties - a defining moment in America's heroic battle against
Japan.

The last guy in the line that was planting the flag in the photograph
over near the rubble was killed the next morning. And his parents never
found out how he was killed, or whether he had even been there, never
knew he was one of the people who raised the flag on Mount Suribachi.

But Ira Hayes, who came back a recognized hero, never forgot his
friend and the sacrifice he'd made. And lying in his bed one day in
Arizona years later, down and out on his luck, he remembered his friend
who had been killed, and he felt a sense of responsibility and he got
up out of bed, and hitch hiked across Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas.
And he went to Harlan Block's mother Belle and he told her the story.
And for the first time she learned that her son raised that flag at Iwo
Jima.

Ira Hayes didn't need to do that. But he knew we are tied together in

a single garment of destiny - and so do we.

When I came home from Vietnam, I went out to the reservations in
Arizona and New Mexico. I was there to help dedicate a Veterans Chapel
- but I wanted to see life on the reservations first-hand. It was the

time of Russell Means and the sieges at Mount Rushmore and at Wounded
Knee. A nation was being awoken to the devastation that had been
wrought on the lives on Native Americans - and we were being called to
action.

What I saw there never left me - and gave me a passion to redress the
wrongs faced by Native Americans. I saw inadequate housing, children
without real education, men and women without hope. But I also saw a
people committed to a better life and proud of their noble heritage.
And I have fought alongside you ever since.

I do believe past is prologue. That's why I am proud of my record in

the Senate on behalf of Native Americans and others in our society who
have never gotten a fair shake. And I will do everything I can as
President to build on that record.

Sadly, few Native Americans remain in my home state of Massachusetts,
but I have spent my time and energy on issues of concern to you because
it is the right thing to do. I've helped the Nipmuk tribes of New
England to achieve the recognition they need to qualify for federal
benefits. I've co-sponsored legislation giving tribes the authority to

issue school improvement bonds. Legislation giving Native American
children dental care under Medicaid and the CHIP program. And the
Native American Small Business Development Act.

I want to speak with you about my vision for the future and
mycomprehensive agenda for Native Americans. I am the only candidate
with a comprehensive agenda for Native Americans and I look forward to
the work we can do together if I am elected President of the United
States.

Its time this nation lived up to the obligations of its trust
relationship. Again and again, Native Americans are getting the short

end of the stick. The life expectancy for Native Americans is 17 years

shorter than it is for other Americans - in large part because of the
poor health care being provided by a seriously underfunded Indian
Health Service.

Fifty-seven percent of Native America fourth graders are reading at
levels below the minimum basic achievement levels. States spend

$4,000 to $5,000 per mile for road maintenance annually on average, but
the federal government spends only $500 per mile for roads in Indian
Country. However, there are many success stories in Indian Country and

I want to work with you all as President so that we can hear about more
of these successes.

We need to strengthen the government-to-government relationship
between the federal government and the tribes.

I will increase funding for the Indian Health Service. In the last
two years, I've seen the health care system up close and personal.
I've lost both my parents and had an operation myself. I got the care

I needed because you pay for great health care for Senators and
Congressmen. As President, I'm going to give every family that health

care because your family's health is just as important as any
politicians in Washington.

I will build roads and more housing in tribal communities - forty
percent of homes in tribal communities are overcrowded and need repairs
and we need a President who gets to work on this.

I will stimulate economic development and increase loans to
Native-owned businesses from the Small Business Administration. In
1997, there were almost 200,000 Native-owned businesses but with
unemployment sky-high we have a long way to go.

I will repair and build new BIA schools and make sure they get the
resources they need so our children can learn.

And finally, we need to forge a partnership with tribal governments to

tackle 21st century threats to this nation. I recognize that with the

vast expanses of lands that Native Americans control and manage and
which often lie on this country's borders, tribes need to be a partner
in protecting this country and be an active participant in our efforts
to improve homeland security.

That is why today I am announcing that as President, I will work to
ensure that tribal governments take their place alongside state and
local governments to protect the security of America. This is about
common sense and it recognizes the important place that tribal
governments play in our country. I will fight for specific legislative

changes to assure tribal governments have an equal place at the table.

And I will create a Native American position in the Department of
Homeland Security to ensure that tribal governments are fully
represented. Because this homeland belongs to all of us - and all of
us must join together to defend it.

That's the kind of president I will be: the kind of president who will

honor this nation's moral and financial debts to Native Americans.

Perhaps the greatest contribution that Native American culture has
made to America is the world-view that we must have a sense of
stewardship of our air, water, and land. We are temporary occupiers of

the land, really just passing through, and it is our sacred duty to
leave it to the next generation in as good a shape as we found it.

That is a vision which I hope all of us who share and love this
blessed and beautiful land can embrace. And if I am President, it is a

vision with which will march forward together - linked hand-in-hand.



--Apple-Mail-2--83382748
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=WINDOWS-1252

<bold><fontfamily><param>Helvetica Neue</param><smaller>Remarks of
John Kerry to Nat=94l Congress of the American Indian on October 15, =
2004


</smaller></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Helvetica =
Neue</param><smaller>I'm
sorry I couldn't be there with you today but a previous commitment
kept me away.=A0 And I'm sure that you'll appreciate that its time we
had a President of the United States who keeps his commitments.


Thank you for this opportunity to pay my respect to all the tribal
leaders there, to the members of the NCAI, to Tex Hall your
accomplished president, to Jackie Johnson your great Executive
Director and to all the other officials there.


In 1883 - one hundred twenty years ago - Chief Sitting Bull went
before members of the United States Senate and asked them to hear his
plea.=A0 He said, "I sit here and look around me now, and I see my
people starving." And as has been the case far too often - that plea
was ignored.=A0 As President, I will work with you to create an
unprecedented partnership=A0 with tribal governments to improve the
lives of Native Americans all over America.


That has been far from the case with George W. Bush.=A0 He has
forgotten, abolished, turned back on the good work that President
Clinton did to bring justice to Native Americans - and I will turn
that around.


I'm running for President because, at every turn, George Bush has
given the hardest working Americans a Raw Deal.=A0 He's favored tax cuts
for the wealthy and special favors for the special interests over
what's fair for working Americans.=A0 He's buckled to lobbyists and the
powerful instead of standing up for everyday Americans.=A0 This
Administration's motto really should be "no special interest left
behind."


I am running because I believe in putting country before campaign
contributions.=A0 That is a faith so many of us share - an ethic passed
down from generation to generation.


Throughout history, the Native American community has demonstrated
that it shared this belief in the ideals this nation was founded on.=A0
I learned about that first hand in a place far from home.=A0 In Vietnam,
I served alongside so many Native Americans who fought for this nation
with courage and honor.


In fact, the percentage of Native Americans serving in our Armed
Forces has been higher than the percentage of any other group in our
society, from the Code Talkers of World War II right down to Private
Lori Piestawa, who was killed serving her country earlier this year in
Iraq.


Just last week - in Arizona on Veteran's Day - I met the family of
Ira Hayes.=A0 Born on the Pima Indian Reservation in Sacaton, Arizona,
Ira was the son of a poor farming family.=A0 Ira joined the Marine Corps
during=A0 World War II and his Tribal Chief told him to be an honorable
warrior. Fighting on a small island in the Pacific, he and five other
young Americans - slogged their way through Japanese resistance -
through withering machine gun fire, mortars exploding all around them
-- they pushed on foot by foot, yard by yard, across the beach and up
Mt. Suribachi - to plant the American flag on top of that bloody peak
at Iwo Jima. Here they were - after 36 days - 25,000 American
casualties - a defining moment in America's heroic battle against
Japan.


The last guy in the line that was planting the flag in the photograph
over near the rubble was killed the next morning. And his parents
never found out how he was killed, or whether he had even been there,
never knew he was one of the people who raised the flag on Mount
Suribachi.


But Ira Hayes, who came back a recognized hero, never forgot his
friend and the sacrifice he'd made.=A0 And lying in his bed one day in
Arizona years later, down and out on his luck, he remembered his
friend who had been killed, and he felt a sense of responsibility and
he got up out of bed, and hitch hiked across Arizona, New Mexico, and
Texas. And he went to Harlan Block's mother Belle and he told her the
story. And for the first time she learned that her son raised that
flag at Iwo Jima.


Ira Hayes didn't need to do that.=A0 But he knew we are tied together
in a single garment of destiny - and so do we.


When I came home from Vietnam, I went out to the reservations in
Arizona and New Mexico. I was there to help dedicate a Veterans Chapel
- but I wanted to see life on the reservations first-hand.=A0 It was the
time of Russell Means and the sieges at Mount Rushmore and at Wounded
Knee.=A0 A nation was being awoken to the devastation that had been
wrought on the lives on Native Americans - and we were being called to
action.


What I saw there never left me - and gave me a passion to redress the
wrongs faced by Native Americans.=A0 I saw inadequate housing, children
without real education, men and women without hope.=A0 But I also saw a
people committed to a better life and proud of their noble heritage.
And I have fought alongside you ever since.


I do believe past is prologue.=A0 That's why I am proud of my record in
the Senate on behalf of Native Americans and others in our society who
have never gotten a fair shake.=A0 And I will do everything I can as
President to build on that record.


Sadly, few Native Americans remain in my home state of Massachusetts,
but I have spent my time and energy on issues of concern to you
because it is the right thing to do.=A0 I've helped the Nipmuk tribes of
New England to achieve the recognition they need to qualify for
federal benefits.=A0 I've co-sponsored legislation giving tribes the
authority to issue school improvement bonds.=A0 Legislation giving
Native American children dental care under Medicaid and the CHIP
program.=A0 And the Native American Small Business Development Act.


I want to speak with you about my vision for the future and
mycomprehensive agenda for Native Americans.=A0 I am the only candidate
with a comprehensive agenda for Native Americans and I look forward to
the work we can do together if I am elected President of the United
States.


Its time this nation lived up to the obligations of its trust
relationship.=A0 Again and again, Native Americans are getting the short
end of the stick.=A0 The life expectancy for Native Americans is 17
years shorter than it is for other Americans - in large part because
of the poor health care being provided by a seriously underfunded
Indian Health Service.=A0=20


Fifty-seven percent of Native America fourth graders are reading at
levels below the minimum basic achievement levels.=A0 States=A0=A0 sp
end
$4,000 to $5,000 per mile for road maintenance annually on average,
but the federal government spends only $500 per mile for roads in
Indian Country.=A0 However, there are many success stories in Indian
Country and I want to work with you all as President so that we can
hear about more of these successes.


We need to strengthen the government-to-government relationship
between the federal government and the tribes.


I will increase funding for the Indian Health Service.=A0 In the last
two years, I've seen the health care system up close and personal.=A0
I've lost both my parents and had an operation myself.=A0 I got the care
I needed because you pay for great health care for Senators and
Congressmen.=A0 As President, I'm going to give every family that health
care because your family's health is just as important as any
politicians in Washington.


I will build roads and more housing in tribal communities - forty
percent of homes in tribal communities are overcrowded and need
repairs and we need a President who gets to work on this.


I will stimulate economic development and increase loans to
Native-owned businesses from the Small Business Administration.=A0 In
1997, there were almost 200,000 Native-owned businesses but with
unemployment sky-high we have a long way to go.


I will repair and build new BIA schools and make sure they get the
resources they need so our children can learn.


And finally, we need to forge a partnership with tribal governments
to tackle 21st century threats to this nation.=A0 I recognize that with
the vast expanses of lands that Native Americans control and manage
and which often lie on this country's borders, tribes need to be a
partner in protecting this country and be an active participant in our
efforts to improve homeland security.=A0=20


That is why today I am announcing that as President, I will work to
ensure that tribal governments take their place alongside state and
local governments to protect the security of America.=A0 This is about
common sense and it recognizes the important place that tribal
governments play in our country.=A0 I will fight for specific
legislative changes to assure tribal governments have an equal place
at the table.=A0 And I will create a Native American position in the
Department of Homeland Security to ensure that tribal governments are
fully represented.=A0 Because this homeland belongs to all of us - and
all of us must join together to defend it.


That's the kind of president I will be: the kind of president who
will honor this nation's moral and financial debts to Native Americans.


Perhaps the greatest contribution that Native American culture has
made to America is the world-view that we must have a sense of
stewardship of our air, water, and land.=A0 We are temporary occupiers
of the land, really just passing through, and it is our sacred duty to
leave it to the next generation in as good a shape as we found it.


That is a vision which I hope all of us who share and love this
blessed and beautiful land can embrace.=A0 And if I am President, it is
a vision with which will march forward together - linked hand-in-hand.


</smaller></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>=20

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-2--83382748--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 23:46:23 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Blessings (tgiving)



Oakland Tribune

Blessings counted by Native Americans, despite misgivings
Many remember horror stories

By Julissa McKinnon STAFF WRITER

Thursday, November 28, 2002 - As many schoolchildren around the Bay
Area impersonate Pilgrims and talking turkeys, some Native Americans
can't recall the first legendary Plymouth encounter without also
remembering the horror stories of the past 500 years.

Eighth-grade teacher Barbara Potter at Archway School in Oakland sets
time aside every year to share the less-often-heard side of the
Thanksgiving story.

On the one holiday when mainstream America reflects on relations
between white settlers and native inhabitants, there is no mention of
the violence, disease, smallpox, boarding schools or any struggle, she
said. Instead, there are idyllic scenes of Pilgrim-Indian harmony
emblazoned on greeting cards, cartoons, coloring books, house
decorations and dish towels.

Potter says she tries to balance out the myth with a grain of truth.

On Tuesday, Potter gave her eighth-grade class a history lesson about
the origin of the word "thanksgiving." With 13 pairs of eyes fixed on
her, Potter opened the National Geographic book titled "1621: A New Look

at Thanksgiving," and relayed the following:

In July 1637, 16 years after the Pilgrims shared a feast with members
of the Wampanoag tribe, Captain John Mason ordered the burning of the
Pequot fort, killing 700 men, women and children. The survivors were
then sold into slavery. Mason then declared a day of "thanksgiving to
God for subduing the Pequots," Potter read.

When she opened the floor for class comments, a few students asked why
they had never before been taught about the origin of the word
"thanksgiving."

Grace Anderson, 14, sat back with crossed arms as she shared her
soft-spoken response:

"I think it's really awful what happened to the people when the
Europeans came," she said. "But it's almost more awful how it's still
being covered up, and most kids don't know the real story."

Potter knows the story may shock and disturb some students. But she
says the history lesson also teaches her kids to question everything
they are told and to check sources.

But the irony of "Thanksgiving" for some native people is that in
indigenous culture, thanksgiving is every day, said Bill "Jimbo"
Simmons, an organizer of the 26-year-old Thanksgiving sunrise ceremony
on Alcatraz Island. But all of America joins them in this ritual now,
said Simmons, of the Choctaw tribe, who now lives in San Francisco.

But while the Alcatraz gathering is a thanking to the creator for air,
water, plants, animals and all life, the event also takes stock of
everything native people have to be unthankful for.

"All the promises the government gave to us, they broke from Day 1.
We're thankful every day, so what makes this day different is America
calls it Thanksgiving," he said. "After what was done to our people and
other people in the world, they use this day to say it's a holy day. But

we are here to remember what we have to be unthankful about -- the
hundreds of thousands of acres of land that were stolen, the economic
and social conditions faced on reservations."

But by no means is there a Native American consensus on how to
interpret Thanksgiving -- responses are as diverse as the tribes,
traditions and languages found throughout native America.

Many like Jeanie Ramos of the Yurok tribe celebrate the holiday like
most of America, with lots of family, friends, turkey and all the
trimmings -- although some years, she said, her family has opted for
tri-tip or fresh deer meat. She appreciates that the holiday recognizes
the contributions of the Indians to the white man, instead of vice
versa. But Ramos, who lives in Brentwood, adds that she is glad that the

Europeans came.

As a born-again Christian, she says she has benefited from the European

arrival.

"The Pilgrims came here because of religious persecution, and I see
myself all these centuries later benefiting from the coming of
Christianity to America," she said. "I don't approve of the methods used

by missionaries of various religions, but being Christian has made a
difference in my life."

Others such as Larry Swimmer, a Lakota father of eight who lives in
Hayward, see Thanksgiving as an opportunity to feast, drum, sing, and
most importantly laugh with family and friends. And Swimmer said that
although the story told on Thanksgiving is mythical, it holds a
worthwhile message.

"In the mythical celebration of sharing the bounty with Pilgrims, we
recognize they were guests in our land, and from a spiritual standpoint
sharing and helping each other is something we should always aspire to
do," he said.

"We are here for a short time, and we should learn to enjoy to
appreciate each other as human beings, not because we're white or native

but for the specific unique qualities each human being has. It's the
protocol for respect."


------------------------------

Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 23:47:12 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Diabetes (taditional health)



http://www.bismarcktribune.com/articles/2004/06/02/news/life/lif01.prt


6/3/04
Looking to the old ways


By KAREN HERZOG, Bismarck Tribune
(This is the first of two parts on American Indian food and culture. The

second part runs next Wednesday.)

"The Great Spirit gave us plenty of land to live on, and buffalo, deer,
antelope and other game. But you have come here; you are taking my land
from me; you are killing off our game, so it is hard for us to live ...
and again you say, why do you not become civilised? We do not want your
civilisation! We would live as our fathers did, and their fathers before

them." -- Crazy Horse, Lakota warrior and leader.

"We used to be some of the fittest and strongest people, until we were
stripped of our heritage, which is living off the land," said Shelbert
Chasing Crow, a student at United Tribes Technical College in Bismarck
and a member of the Cheyenne River Sioux.

"We need to get back to how we used to live," he said.

Chasing Crow was a student in the "Diabetes and Mother Earth" class at
UTTC taught by Wanda Agnew, a licensed registered dietitian and director

and instructor of UTTC's nutrition and food service program. For their
final class project this spring, students reported on interviews they
conducted with American Indian elders about "the old ways" of hunting,
fishing and gardening.

On the last day of class, Agnew asked her students -- "how many of you
have been directly impacted in your family by diabetes?"

Scanning the raised hands, she noted, "100 percent," the same as her
other classes.

In North Dakota, American Indians develop type 2 (or "adult onset")
diabetes at triple the rate of the rest of the state's population, said
Sherri Paxon, director of the division for chronic disease at the North
Dakota State Health Department.

Diabetes is the fourth leading cause of death among American Indians,
and a strong contributor to the number one killer -- heart disease.
Diabetics also can develop neuropathy -- nerve damage -- leading to
blindness or amputation, Agnew said. The rate of gestational diabetes,
which sets on in pregnancy and usually goes away after delivery, also is

significantly higher in American Indian mothers than in white mothers,
studies say.

Agnew's class aims to educate students about diabetes so they can take
that knowledge home to their families.

Diabetes' high rate among American Indians probably has several causes,
Paxon said, but studies point to a fast, and drastic, change of diet in
the past 100 years, Paxon said.

Before Europeans came, native people lived on lean meats such as
buffalo, game, birds and fish, traditional garden vegetables, including
corn, squash, beans, sunflowers and natural-growing fruits and berries.
They lived active lives -- hunting, gathering and gardening.

"The Native Americans are hit harder and faster than the rest of us (by
diabetes) because they are only two generations away from the 'old way'
based on game animals and fish," said student Dawn Lambert as part of
her report.

Lambert's aunt, Carol Ann Schroeder, of Havre, Mont., told her that
these active hunters and gardeners, confined on reservations, subsisted
on government commodity foods, high in salt and carbohydrates.

Some of the elders interviewed blame those commodities for the
prevalence of diseases such as diabetes. Though commodities actually
were offered by the government as "a very weak apology" for the havoc
wreaked on the Indian way of life, Agnew said, the foods weren't the
traditional healthy ones tribes had lived on for thousands of years.

JoAnn Larvie's aunt, Delores Larson, of the Sisseton-Wahpeton Sioux,
told her, "We need to ... bring our gardens back, our hunting and
fishing."

Nursing student Terry Trottier interviewed elders on Standing Rock about

health problems. What they brought up most often was the loss of the
buffalo, Trottier said: "The grand beast was a way of life for our
people, and its demise led to ours." That had much to do with the spread

of diabetes "like wildfire on our reservations," he said.

"It's time to go back," to the sweat lodge, the sun dance, sobriety, he
said.

"All chronic diseases have a mental health component," as well, Paxon
said. Where poverty is widespread and access to medical care is
difficult, depression and fatalism spread. People may just give up, she
said.

Education is key in breaking the cycle, Paxon said. Even if people
develop type 2 diabetes, the later they get it, the less damage it will
do to their bodies. Amputations and dialysis often can be avoided if the

condition is caught soon enough, she said.

In prediabetics, even a moderate weight loss and an extra 150 minutes of

exercise a week may hold back the onset of type 2, Paxon said.


------------------------------

Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 23:47:54 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Competance (services)



NASW Standards for Cultural Competence in Social Work Practice
Prepared by the NASW National Committee on Racial and Ethnic Diversity
Approved by the NASW Board of Directors June 23, 2001
© 2001 NASW
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be produced or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and
retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
Contents
Introduction
Definitions
Goals and Objectives of the Standards
Standards for Cultural Competence in Social Work Practice
Standard 1. Ethics and Values˜Social workers shall function in
accordance with the values, ethics, and standards of the profession,
recognizing how personal and professional values may conflict with or
accommodate the needs of diverse clients.
Standard 2. Self-Awareness˜Social workers shall seek to develop an

understanding of their own personal, cultural values and beliefs as one
way of appreciating the importance of multicultural identities in the
lives of people.
Standard 3. Cross-Cultural Knowledge˜Social workers shall have and

continue to develop specialized knowledge and understanding about the
history, traditions, values, family systems, and artistic expressions of

major client groups that they serve.
Standard 4. Cross-Cultural Skills˜Social workers shall use appropriat
e
methodological approaches, skills, and techniques that reflect the
workers, understanding of the role of culture in the helping process.
Standard 5. Service Delivery˜Social workers shall be knowledgeable

about and skillful in the use of services available in the community and

broader society and be able to make appropriate referrals for their
diverse clients.
Standard 6. Empowerment and Advocacy˜Social workers shall be aware of

the effect of social policies and programs on diverse client
populations, advocating for and with clients whenever appropriate.
Standard 7. Diverse Workforce˜Social workers shall support and
advocate for recruitment, admissions and hiring, and retention efforts
in social work programs and agencies that ensure diversity within the
profession.
Standard 8. Professional Education˜Social workers shall advocate for

and participate in educational and training programs that help advance
cultural competence within the profession.
Standard 9. Language Diversity˜Social workers shall seek to provide o
r
advocate for the provision of information, referrals, and services in
the language appropriate to the client, which may include use of
interpreters.
Standard 10. Cross-Cultural Leadership˜Social workers shall be able t
o
communicate information about diverse client groups to other
professionals.

Introduction
The Standards for Cultural Competence in Social Work Practice are based
on the policy statement Cultural Competence in the Social Work
Profession published in Social Work Speaks: NASW Policy Statements
(2000) and the NASW Code of Ethics (1997), which charges social workers
with the ethical responsibility to be culturally competent. Both were
originally adopted by the 1996 NASW Delegate Assembly.
NASW "supports and encourages the development of standards for
culturally competent social work practice, a definition of expertise,
and the advancement of practice models that have relevance for the range

of needs and services represented by diverse client populations" (NASW,
2000b, p. 61). The material that follows is the first attempt by the
profession to delineate standards for culturally competent social work
practice.
The United States is constantly undergoing major demographic changes.
The 1990 to 2000 population growth was the largest in American history
with a dramatic increase in people of color from 20 percent to 25
percent (Perry & Mackum 2001). ThatThose changes alter and increase the
diversity confronting social workers daily in their agencies. The
complexities associated with cultural diversity in the United States
affect all aspects of professional social work practice requiring social

workers to strive to deliver culturally competent services to an
ever-increasing broad range of clients. The social work profession
traditionally has emphasized the importance of the person-in-environment

and the dual perspective, the concept that all people are part of two
systems: the larger societal system and their immediate environments
(Norton, 1978). Social workers using a person-in-environment framework
for assessment need to include to varying degrees important cultural
factors that have meaning for clients and reflect the culture of the
world around them.
In the United States, cultural diversity in social work has primarily
been associated with race and ethnicity, but diversity is taking on a
broader meaning to include the sociocultural experiences of people of
different genders, social classes, religious and spiritual beliefs,
sexual orientations, ages, and physical and mental abilities. A brief
review of the social work literature in the past few years points to the

range of potential content areas that require culturally sensitive and
culturally competent interventions. These include addressing racial
identity formation for people of color as well as for white people; the
interrelationship among class, race, ethnicity, and gender; working with

low-income families; working with older adults; the importance of
religion and spirituality in the lives of clients; the development of
gender identity and sexual orientation; immigration, acculturation, and
assimilation stresses; biculturalism; working with people with
disabilities; empowerment skills; community building; reaching out to
new populations of color; and how to train for culturally competent
models of practice.
Therefore, cultural competence in social work practice implies a
heightened consciousness of how clients experience their uniqueness and
deal with their differences and similarities within a larger social
context.

Definitions
The NASW Board of Directors, at its June, 2001 meeting, accepted the
following definitions of culture, competence, and cultural competence in

the practice of social work. These definitions are drawn from the NASW
Code of Ethics and Social Work Speaks.
CULTURE
The word culture is used because it implies the integrated pattern of
human behavior that includes thoughts, communications, actions, customs,

beliefs, values, and institutions of a racial, ethnic, religious, or
social group. Culture often is referred to as the sum total of ways of
being passed on from generation to generation. The term culture includes

ways in which people with disabilities or people from various religious
backgrounds or people who are gay, lesbian, or transgender experience
the world around them.
The Preamble to the NASW Code of Ethics begins by stating:
The primary mission of the social work profession is to enhance human
well-being and help meet the basic human needs of all people, with
particular attention to the needs and empowerment of people who are
vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty.
And goes on to say, "Social workers are sensitive to cultural and ethnic

diversity and strive to end discrimination, oppression, poverty, and
other forms of social injustice" (NASW, 2000a, p. 1).
Second, culture is mentioned in two ethical standards:
Value: Social Justice and the Ethical Principle: Social workers
challenge social injustice.
This means that social workers, social change efforts seek to promote
sensitivity to and knowledge about oppression and cultural and ethnic
diversity.
Value: Dignity and Worth of the Person and the Ethical Principle: Social

workers respect the inherent dignity and worth of the person.
This value states that social workers treat each person in a caring and
respectful fashion, mindful of individual differences and cultural and
ethnic diversity.
COMPETENCE
The word competence is used because it implies having the capacity to
function effectively within the context of culturally integrated
patterns of human behavior defined by the group.
In the Code of Ethics competence is discussed in several ways. First as
a value of the profession:
Value: Competence and the Ethical Principle: Social workers practice
within their areas of competence and develop and enhance their
professional expertise.
This value encourages social workers to continually strive to increase
their professional knowledge and skills and to apply them in practice.
Social workers should aspire to contribute to the knowledge base of the
profession.
Second, competence is discussed as an ethical standard:
1.04 Competence
(1) Social workers should provide services and represent themselves as
competent only within the boundaries of their education, training,
license, certification, consultation received, supervised experience, or

other relevant professional experience.
(2) Social workers should provide services in substantive areas or use
intervention techniques or approaches that are new to them only after
engaging in appropriate study, training, consultation, and supervision
from people who are competent in those interventions or techniques.
When generally recognized standards do not exist with respect to an
emerging area of practice, social workers should exercise careful
judgment and take responsible steps (including appropriate education,
research, training, consultation, and supervision) to ensure the
competence of their work and to protect clients from harm.
Cultural competence is never fully realized, achieved, or completed, but

rather cultural competence is a lifelong process for social workers who
will always encounter diverse clients and new situations in their
practice. Supervisors and workers should have the expectation that
cultural competence is an ongoing learning process integral and central
to daily supervision.
CULTURAL COMPETENCE
Cultural competence refers to the process by which individuals and
systems respond respectfully and effectively to people of all cultures,
languages, classes, races, ethnic backgrounds, religions, and other
diversity factors in a manner that recognizes, affirms, and values the
worth of individuals, families, and communities and protects and
preserves the dignity of each.
Cultural competence is a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and
policies that come together in a system or agency or among professionals

and enable the system, agency, or professionals to work effectively in
cross-cultural situations.
Operationally defined, cultural competence is the integration and
transformation of knowledge about individuals and groups of people into
specific standards, policies, practices, and attitudes used in
appropriate cultural settings to increase the quality of services,
thereby producing better outcomes (Davis & Donald 1997). Competence in
cross-cultural functioning means learning new patterns of behavior and
effectively applying them in appropriate settings.
Gallegos (1982) provided one of the first conceptualizations of ethnic
competence as "a set of procedures and activities to be used in
acquiring culturally relevant insights into the problems of minority
clients and the means of applying such insights to the development of
intervention strategies that are culturally appropriate for these
client." (p. 4). This kind of sophisticated cultural competence does not

come naturally to any social worker and requires a high level of
professionalism and knowledge.
There are five essential elements that contribute to a system's ability
to become more culturally competent. The system should (1) value
diversity, (2) have the capacity for cultural self-assessment, (3) be
conscious of the dynamics inherent when cultures interact, (4)
institutionalize cultural knowledge, and (5) develop programs and
services that reflect an understanding of diversity between and within
cultures. These five elements must be manifested in every level of the
service delivery system. They should be reflected in attitudes,
structures, policies, and services.
The specific Ethical Standard for culturally competent social work
practice is contained under Section 1. Social workers' ethical
responsibilities to clients.
1.05 Cultural Competence and Social Diversity
(1) Social workers should understand culture and its functions in human
behavior and society, recognizing the strengths that exist in all
cultures.
(2) Social workers should have a knowledge base of their clients'
cultures and be able to demonstrate competence in the provision of
services that are sensitive to clients' cultures and to differences
among people and cultural groups.
(3) Social workers should obtain education about and seek to understand
the nature of social diversity and oppression with respect to race,
ethnicity, national origin, color, sex, sexual orientation, age, marital

status, political belief, religion, and mental or physical disability.
Finally, the Code re-emphasizes the importance of cultural competence in

the last section of the Code, Section 6. Social Workers Ethical
Responsibilities to the Broader Society.
6.04 Social and Political Action
Social workers should act to expand choice and opportunity for all
people, with special regard for vulnerable, disadvantaged, oppressed,
and exploited people and groups.
Social workers should promote conditions that encourage respect for
cultural and social diversity within the United States and globally.
Social workers should promote policies and practices that demonstrate
respect for difference, support the expansion of cultural knowledge and
resources, advocate for programs and institutions that demonstrate
cultural competence, and promote policies that safeguard the rights of
and confirm equity and social justice for all people.
Social workers should act to prevent and eliminate domination of,
exploitation of, and discrimination against any person, group, or class
on the basis of race, ethnicity, national origin, color, sex, sexual
orientation, age, marital status, political belief, religion, or mental
or physical disability.

GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STANDARDS
These standards address the need for definition, support, and
encouragement for the development of a high level of social work
practice that encourages cultural competence among all social workers so

that they can respond effectively, knowledgeably, sensitively, and
skillfully to the diversity inherent in the agencies in which they work
and with the clients and communities they serve.
These standards intend to move the discussion of cultural competence
within social work practice toward the development of clearer
guidelines, goals, and objectives for the future of social work
practice.
The specific goals of the standards are
_ to maintain and improve the quality of culturally competent services
provided by social workers, and programs delivered by social service
agencies
_ to establish professional expectations so social workers can monitor
and evaluate their culturally competent practice
_ to provide a framework for social workers to assess culturally
competent practice
_ to inform consumers, governmental regulatory bodies, and others, such
as insurance carriers, about the profession's standards for culturally
competent practice
_ to establish specific ethical guidelines for culturally competent
social work practice in agency or private practice settings
_ to provide documentation of professional expectations for agencies,
peer review committees, state regulatory bodies, insurance carriers, and

others.

STANDARDS FOR CULTURAL COMPETENCE IN SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE
Standard 1. Ethics and Values˜Social workers shall function in
accordance with the values, ethics, and standards of the profession,
recognizing how personal and professional values may conflict with or
accommodate the needs of diverse clients.
Interpretation
A major characteristic of a profession is its ability to establish
ethical standards to help professionals identify ethical issues in
practice and to guide them in determining what is ethically acceptable
and unacceptable behavior (Reamer, 1998). Social work has developed a
comprehensive set of ethical standards embodied in the NASW Code of
Ethics that "address a wide range of issues, including, for example,
social workers' handling of confidential information, sexual contact
between social workers and their clients, conflicts of interest,
supervision, education and training, and social and political action"
(Reamer, 1998, p. 2). The Code includes a mission statement, which sets
forth several key elements in social work practice, mainly the social
workers' commitment to enhancing human well-being and helping meet basic

human needs of all people; client empowerment; service to people who are

vulnerable and oppressed; focus on individual well-being in a social
context; promotion of social justice and social change; and sensitivity
to cultural and ethnic diversity. Social workers clearly have an ethical

responsibility to be culturally competent practitioners.
The Code recognizes that culture and ethnicity may influence how
individuals cope with problems and interact with each other. What is
behaviorally appropriate in one culture may seem abnormal in another.
Accepted practice in one culture may be prohibited in another. To fully
understand and appreciate these differences, social workers must be
familiar with varying cultural traditions and norms. Clients, cultural

background may affect their help-seeking behaviors as well. The ways in
which social services are planned and implemented need to be culturally
sensitive to be culturally effective. Cultural competence builds on the
profession's valued stance on self-determination and individual dignity
and worth, adding inclusion, tolerance, and respect for diversity in all

its forms. Cultural competence requires social workers to recognize the
strengths that exist in all cultures. Cultural competence also requires
social workers to struggle with ethical dilemmas arising from value
conflicts or special needs of diverse clients. For example, helping
clients enroll in mandate
IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/23/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 386 <part #2> d training or mental health services that are
culturally insensitive, or lack of informed consent when a client
group's immigration status or language barriers are ignored in service
planning.
It requires social workers to struggle with ethical dilemmas arising
from value conflicts or special needs of diverse clients such as helping

clients enroll in mandated training or mental health services that are
culturally insensitive. Cultural competence requires social workers to
recognize the strengths that exist in all cultures. This does not imply
a universal nor automatic acceptance of all practices of all cultures.
For example, some cultures subjugate women, oppress persons based on
sexual orientation, and value the use of corporal punishment and the
death penalty. Cultural competence in social work practice must be
informed by and applied within the context of NASW's Code of Ethics and
the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights
Standard 2. Self-Awareness˜Social workers shall develop an understanding

of their own personal and cultural values and beliefs as a first step in

appreciating the importance of multicultural identities in the lives of
people.
Interpretation
Cultural competence requires social workers to examine their own
cultural backgrounds and identities to increase awareness of personal
assumptions, values, and biases. The workers' self-awareness of their
own cultural identities is as fundamental to practice as the informed
assumptions about clients' cultural backgrounds and experiences in the
United States. This awareness of personal values, beliefs, and biases
inform their practice and influence relationships with clients. Cultural

competence includes knowing and acknowledging how fears, ignorance, and
the "isms" (racism, sexism, ethnocentrism, heterosexism, ageism,
classism) have influenced their attitudes, beliefs, and feelings.
Social workers need to be able to move from being culturally aware of
their own heritage to becoming culturally aware of the heritage of
others. They can value and celebrate differences in others rather than
maintain an ethnocentric stance and can demonstrate comfort with
differences between themselves and others. They have an awareness of
personal and professional limitations that may warrant the referral of a

client to another social worker or agency that can best meet the
clients' needs. Self-awareness also helps in understanding the process
of cultural identity formation and helps guard against stereotyping. As
one develops the diversity within one,s own group, one can be more open

to the diversity within other groups.
Cultural competence also requires social workers to appreciate how
workers need to move from cultural awareness to cultural sensitivity
before achieving cultural competence, and to evaluate growth and
development throughout these different levels of cultural competence in
practice.
Self-awareness becomes the basis for professional development and should

be supported by supervision and agency administration. Agency
administrators and public policy advocates also need to develop
strategies to reduce their own biases and expand their self-awareness.
Standard 3. Cross-Cultural Knowledge˜Social workers shall have and
continue to develop specialized knowledge and understanding about the
history, traditions, values, family systems, and artistic expressions of

major client groups served.
Interpretation
Cultural competence is not static and requires frequent relearning and
unlearning about diversity. Social workers need to take every
opportunity to expand their cultural knowledge and expertise by
expanding their understanding of the following areas: "the impact of
culture on behavior, attitudes, and values; the help-seeking behaviors
of diverse client groups; the role of language, speech patterns, and
communication styles of various client groups in the communities served;

the impact of social service policies on various client groups; the
resources (agencies, people, informal helping networks, and research)
that can be used on behalf of diverse client groups; the ways that
professional values may conflict with or accommodate the needs of
diverse client groups; and the power relationships in the community,
agencies, or institutions and their impact on diverse client groups"
(Gallegos, pp. 7-8).
Social workers need to possess specific knowledge about the particular
providers and client groups they work with, including the range of
historical experiences, resettlement patterns, individual and group
oppression, adjustment styles, socioeconomic backgrounds, life
processes, learning styles, cognitive skills, worldviews and specific
cultural customs and practices, their definition of and beliefs about
the causation of wellness and illness, or normality and abnormality, and

how care and services should be delivered. They also must seek
specialized knowledge about U.S. social, cultural, and political
systems, how they operate, and how they serve or fail to serve specific
client groups. This includes knowledge of institutional, class, culture,

and language barriers that prevent diverse client group members from
using services.
Cultural competence requires explicit knowledge of traditional theories
and principles concerning such areas as human behavior, life cycle
development, problem-solving skills, prevention, and rehabilitation.
Social workers need the critical skill of asking the right questions,
being comfortable with discussing cultural differences, and asking
clients about what works for them and what is comfortable for them in
these discussions. Furthermore, culturally competent social workers need

to know the limitations and strengths of current theories, processes and

practice models, and which have specific applicability and relevance to
the service needs of culturally diverse client groups.
Standard 4. Cross-Cultural Skills˜Social workers shall use appropriate

methodological approaches, skills, and techniques that reflect the
workers' understanding of the role of culture in the helping process.
Interpretation
The personal attributes of a culturally competent social worker include
qualities that reflect genuineness, empathy, and warmth; the capacity to

respond flexibly to a range of possible solutions; an acceptance of and
openness to differences among people; a willingness to learn to work
with clients of different backgrounds; an articulation and clarification

of stereotypes and biases and how these may accommodate or conflict with

the needs of diverse client groups; and personal commitment to alleviate

racism, sexism, homophobia, ageism, and poverty. These attributes are
important to the direct practitioner and to the agency administrator.
More specifically, social workers should have the skills to
work with a wide range of people who are culturally different or
similar to themselves, and establish avenues for learning about the
cultures of these clients
assess the meaning of culture for individual clients and client
groups, encourage open discussion of differences, and respond to
culturally biased cues
master interviewing techniques that reflect an understanding of the
role of language in the client,s culture
conduct a comprehensive assessment of client systems in which cultural

norms and behaviors are evaluated as strengths and differentiated from
problematic or symptomatic behaviors
_ integrate the information gained from a culturally competent
assessment into culturally appropriate intervention plans and involve
clients and respect their choices in developing goals for service
_ select and develop appropriate methods, skills, and techniques that

are attuned to their clients' cultural, bicultural, or marginal
experiences in their environments
_ generate a wide variety of verbal and nonverbal communication skills

in response to direct and indirect communication styles of diverse
clients
_ understand the interaction of the cultural systems of the social
worker, the client, the particular agency setting, and the broader
immediate community
_ effectively use the clients' natural support system in resolving
problems˜for example, folk healers, storefronts, religious and spiritual

leaders, families of creation, and other community resources
demonstrate advocacy and empowerment skills in work with clients,
recognizing and combating the "isms", stereotypes, and myths held by
individuals and institutions
identify service delivery systems or models that are appropriate to
the targeted client population and make appropriate referrals when
indicated
consult with supervisors and colleagues for feedback and monitoring of

performance and identify features of their own professional style that
impede or enhance their culturally competent practice
evaluate the validity and applicability of new techniques, research,

and knowledge for work with diverse client groups.
Standard 5. Service Delivery˜˜Social workers shall be knowledgeable
about and skillful in the use of services available in the community and

broader society and be able to make appropriate referrals for their
diverse clients.
Interpretation
Agencies and professional social work organizations need to promote
cultural competence by supporting the evaluation of culturally competent

service delivery models and setting standards for cultural competence
within these settings. Culturally competent social workers need to be
aware of and vigilant about the dynamics that result from cultural
differences and similarities between workers and clients. This includes
monitoring cultural competence among social workers (agency evaluations,

supervision, in-service training, and feedback from clients).
Social workers need to detect and prevent exclusion of diverse clients
from service opportunities and seek to create opportunities for clients,

matching their needs with culturally competent service delivery systems
or adapting services to better meet the culturally unique needs of
clients. Furthermore, they need to foster policies and procedures that
help ensure access to care that accommodates varying cultural beliefs.
For direct practitioners, policymakers, or administrators, this
specifically involves
_ actively recruiting multiethnic staff and including cultural
competence requirements in job descriptions and performance and
promotion measures
_ reviewing the current and emergent demographic trends for the
geographic area served by the agency to determine service needs for the
provision of interpretation and translation services
creating service delivery systems or models that are more appropriate

to the targeted client populations or advocating for the creation of
such services
including participation by clients as major stakeholders in the
development of service delivery systems
ensuring that program decor and design is reflective of the cultural

heritage of clients and families using the service
attending to social issues (for example, housing, education, police,

and social justice) that concern clients of diverse backgrounds
not accepting staff remarks that insult or demean clients and their
culture
supporting the inclusion of cultural competence standards in
accreditation bodies and organizational policies as well as in licensing

and certification examinations
developing staffing plans that reflect the organization and the
targeted client population (for example, hiring, position descriptions,
performance evaluations, training)
developing performance measures to assess culturally competent
practice
including participation of client groups in the development of
research and treatment protocols.
Standard 6. Empowerment and Advocacy˜Social workers shall be aware of
the effect of social policies and programs on diverse client
populations, advocating for and with clients whenever appropriate.
Interpretation
Culturally competent social workers are keenly aware of the deleterious
effects of racism, sexism, ageism, heterosexism or homophobia,
anti-Semitism, ethnocentrism, classism, and xenophobia on clients' lives

and the need for social advocacy and social action to better empower
diverse clients and communities.
As first defined by Solomon (1976), empowerment involves facilitating
the clients' connection with their own power and, in turn, being
empowered by the very act of reaching across cultural barriers.
Empowerment refers to the person,s ability to do for themselves while
advocacy implies doing for the client. Even in the act of advocacy,
social workers must be careful not to impose their values on clients and

must seek to understand what clients mean by advocacy. Respectful
collaboration needs to take place to promote mutually agreed-on goals
for change.
Social workers need a range of skills and abilities to advocate for and
with clients against the underlying devaluation of cultural experiences
related to difference and oppression, and power and privilege in the
United States. The empowerment tradition in social work practice
suggests a promotion of the combined goals of consciousness raising,
developing a sense of personal power, and skills while working toward
social change. Best practice views this as a process and outcome of the
empowerment perspective (Gutiérrez, 1990; Simon, 1994). Social workers

using this standard will apply an ecosystems perspective and a strengths

orientation in practice. This means that workers consider client
situations as they describe needs in terms of transitory challenges
rather than fixed problems. According to Gutiérrez and Lewis (1999),
empowerment is a model for practice, a perspective and a set of skills
and techniques. The expectation is that culturally competent social
workers reflect these values in their practice.
Standard 7. Diverse Workforce˜Social workers shall support and advocate

for recruitment, admissions and hiring, and retention efforts in social
work programs and agencies that ensure diversity within the profession.
Interpretation
Increasing cultural competence within the profession requires
demonstrated efforts to recruit and retain a diverse cadre of social
workers, many of whom would bring some "indigenous" cultural competence
to the profession as well as demonstrated efforts to increase avenues
for the acquisition of culturally competent skills by all social
workers. Diversity should be represented at all levels of the
organization, and not just among direct practitioners.
The social work profession has espoused a commitment to diversity,
inclusion, and affirmative action. However, available statistics
indicate that in the United States social workers are predominantly
white (88.5 percent) and female (78.0 percent). The proportion of people

of color has remained relatively stable in the social work membership of

the National Association of Social Workers over a period of several
years: 5.3 percent identify themselves as African American; Hispanics,
including Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans, and other Hispanic groups
constitute about 2.8 percent of the membership; Asians and Pacific
Islanders 1.7 percent; and American Indians/First Nations People 0.5
percent (Gibelman & Schervish, 1997).
Social work client populations are more diverse than the social work
profession itself. In many instances, service to clients is targeted to
marginalized communities and special populations, groups that typically
include disproportionately high numbers of people of color, elderly
people, people with disabilities, and clients of lower socioeconomic
status.
Matching workforce to client populations can be an effective strategy
for bridging cultural differences between social worker and client,
although it cannot be the only strategy. The assumption is that
individuals of similar backgrounds can understand each other better and
communicate more effectively (Jackson & López, 1999). Yet an equally
compelling fact is that "the majority of clinicians from the mainstream
dominant culture will routinely provide care for large numbers of
patients of diverse ethnic and/or cultural backgrounds increasing the
numbers of culturally diverse social workers is not sufficient. Even
these professionals will need to be able to provide care for patients
who are not like themselves" (Jackson & Lopez, 1999, p. 8). In addition,

culturally competent social workers who bring a special skill or
knowledge to the profession, like bicultural and bilingual skills, or
Ameerican Sign Language (ASL) skills, are entitled to professional
equity and should not be exploited for their expertise but should be
appropriately compensated for skills that enhance the delivery of
services to clients.
Standard 8. Professional Education˜Social workers shall advocate for and

participate in educational and training programs that help advance
cultural competence within the profession.
Interpretation
Cultural competence is a vital link between the theoretical and practice

knowledge base that defines social work expertise. Social work is a
practice-oriented profession, and social work education and training
need to keep up with and stay ahead of changes in professional practice,

which includes the changing needs of diverse client populations.
Diversity needs to be addressed in social work curricula and needs to be

viewed as central to faculty and staff appointments and research
agendas.
The social work profession should be encouraged to take steps to ensure
cultural competence as an integral part of social work education,
training and practice, and to increase research and scholarship on
culturally competent practice among social work professionals. This
includes undergraduate, master,s and doctoral programs in social work as

well as post-master,s training, continuing education, and meetings of
the profession. Social agencies should be encouraged to provide
culturally competent in-service training and opportunities for
continuing education for agency-based workers. NASW should contribute to

the ongoing education and training needs for all social workers, with
particular emphasis on promoting culturally competent practice in
continuing education offerings in terms of content, faculty, and
auspice.
In addition, the NASW Code of Ethics clearly states, "Social workers who

provide supervision and consultation are responsible for setting clear,
appropriate, and culturally sensitive boundaries." This highlights the
importance of providing culturally sensitive supervision and field
instruction, as well as the pivotal role of supervisors and field
instructors in promoting culturally competent practice among workers and

students.
Standard 9. Language Diversity˜Social workers shall seek to provide and

advocate for the provision of information, referrals, and services in
the language appropriate to the client, which may include the use of
interpreters.
Interpretation
Social workers should accept the individual person in his or her
totality and ensure access to needed services. Language is a source and
an extension of personal identity and culture and therefore, is one way
individuals interact with others in their families and communities and
across different cultural groups. Individuals and groups have a right to

use their language in their individual and communal life.
Language diversity is a resource for society, and linguistic diversity
should be preserved and promoted. The essence of the social work
profession is to promote social justice and eliminate discrimination and

oppression based on linguistic or other diversities. Title IVVI of the
Civil Rights Act clarifies the obligation of agencies and service
providers to not discriminate or have methods of administering services
that may subject individuals to discrimination.
Agencies and providers of services are expected to take reasonable steps

to provide services and information in appropriate language other than
English to ensure that people with limited English proficiency are
effectively informed and can effectively participate in and benefit from

its programs.
It is the responsibility of social services agencies and social workers
to provide clients services in the language of their choice or to seek
the assistance of qualified language interpreters. Social workers need
to communicate respectfully and effectively with clients from different
ethnic, cultural, and linguistic backgrounds; this might include knowing

the client,s language. The use of language translation should be done by

trained professional interpreters (for example, certified or registered
sign language interpreters). Interpreters generally need proficiency in
both English and the other language, as well as orientation and
training.
Social agencies and social workers have a responsibility to use language

interpreters when necessary, and to make certain that interpreters do
not breach confidentiality, create barriers to clients when revealing
personal information that is critical to their situation, are properly
trained and oriented to the ethics of interpreting in a helping
situation, and have fundamental knowledge of specialized terms and
concepts specific to the agency's programs or activities.
Standard 10. Cross-Cultural Leadership˜Social workers shall be able to

communicate information about diverse client groups to other
professionals.
Interpretation
Social work is the appropriate profession to take a leadership role not
only in disseminating knowledge about diverse client groups, but also in

actively advocating for fair and equitable treatment of all clients
served. This role should extend within and outside the profession.
Guided by the NASW Code of Ethics, social work leadership is the
communication of vision to create proactive processes that empower
individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities. Diversity

skills, defined as sensitivity to diversity, multicultural leadership,
acceptance and tolerance, cultural competence, and tolerance of
ambiguity, constitute one of the core leadership skills for successful
leadership (Rank & Hutchison, 2000). Social workers should come forth to

assume leadership in empowering diverse client populations, to share
information about diverse populations to the general public, and to
advocate for their clients, concerns at interpersonal and institutional

levels, locally, nationally, and internationally.
With the establishment of standards for cultural competence in social
work practice, there is an equally important need for the profession to
provide ongoing training in cultural competence and to establish
mechanisms for the evaluation of competence-based practice. As the
social work profession develops cultural competencies, then the
profession must have the ability to measure those competencies. The
development of outcome measures need to go hand in hand with the
development of these standards.

Note: These standards build on and adhere to other standards of social
work practice established by NASW, including, but not limited to, NASW
Standards for the Classification of Social Work Practice, Standards for
the Practice of Clinical Social Work, Standards for Social Work Case
Management, Standards for Social Work Practice in Child Protection,
Standards for School Social Work Services, Standards for Social Work in
Health Care Settings, Standards for Social Work Personnel Practices, and

Standards for Social Work Services in Long-Term Care Facilities.
A single copy of these standards is available free of charge. To obtain
a copy call 1-800-638-8799 Extension 532 or visit the NASW Web site to
view the standards online.
References
Davis, P., & Donald, B. (1997). Multicultural counseling competencies:
Assessment, evaluation, education and training, and supervision,
Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Gallegos, J. S. (1982). The ethnic competence model for social work
education. In B. W. White (Ed.), Color in a white society (pp. 1 9).
Silver Spring, MD: National Association of Social Workers.
Gibelman, M., & Schervish, P. H. (1997). Who we are: A second look.
Washington, DC: NASW Press.
Gutiérrez, L. M. (1990). Working with women of color: An empowerment
perspective. Social Work, 35,149 153.
Gutiérrez, L. M., & Lewis, E. A. (1999). Empowering women of color. New

York: Columbia University Press.
Jackson, V., & López, L. (Eds.). (1999). Cultural competency in managed

behavioral healthcare. Dover, NH: Odyssey Press.
National Association of Social Workers. (2000a). NASW code of ethics.
Washington, DC: Author.
National Association of Social Workers. (2000b). Cultural competence in
the social work profession. In Social work speaks: NASW policy
statements (pp. 59 62). Washington, DC: NASW Press.
Norton, D. G. (1978). The dual perspective. New York: Council on Social
Work Education.
Perry, M. J., & Mackum P. J. (2001), Population change and distribution:

1990-2000. United States 2000 Brief Series, April 2, 2001, Retrieved
June 28, 2001, www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-2.pdf
Rank, M. G., & Hutchison, W. S. (2000). An analysis of leadership within

the social work profession. Journal of Social Work Education, 36,
487 503.
Reamer, F. G. (1998). Ethical standards in social work: A critical
review of the NASW code of ethics. Washington, DC: NASW Press.
Simon, B. (1994). The empowerment tradition in American social work. New

York: Columbia University Press.
Solomon, B. (1976). Black empowerment. New York: Columbia University
Press.


------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 386


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/23/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 22 Oct 2004 to 23 Oct 2004 (#2004-214) There is one message totalling 100 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/22/2004 (2 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 23 Oct 2004 10:31:44 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/22/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/22/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]

=93Pawlenty Wants Tribes To Pay $350 Million; Plan Guarantees Casino=
Exclusivity In Exchange For Annual Payment.=94 Patricia Lopez, October 22,=
2004, Star Tribune. Copyright 2004 Star Tribune. All Rights Reserved. =20

[=93After pressuring Indian tribes all year to share casino gambling=
revenues with the state, Gov. Tim Pawlenty has finally put a number on what=
he wants: $350 million a year, which he says amounts to about a fourth of=
tribes' gambling profits. In a personal letter that went out to the=
state's tribal leaders on Oct. 12, Pawlenty asked them to meet with him on=
Oct. 27 to discuss a new agreement that would, for the first time, require=
Minnesota tribes to turn over a portion of their gambling revenues to the=
state. If they don't, Pawlenty is quietly developing other options. Dan=
McElroy, his chief of staff, said Thursday that he went to Las Vegas two=
weeks ago to meet with representatives of three of the largest casino=
concerns in the country: Harrah's, MGM Grand and Mandalay Bay. They are=
=91very interested in Minnesota,=92 McElroy said. He said Pawlenty's first=
preference is still to reach a new agreement with the state's tribes. It is=
unknown how many tribal leaders plan to attend the meeting, but several say=
they are not going and know of no band leader who is. =91The governor=
knows full well where this community stands,=92 said Helen Blue-Redner,=
chairwoman of the Upper Sioux Community. =91He's trying to use this as a=
de facto tax on tribes,=92 Blue-Redner said. =91This is not allowed within=
the bounds of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, and he knows it.=92=
Pawlenty is =91very sincere about this proposal,=92 McElroy said. =91But=
the tribes have a choice to make here. Exclusivity is not guaranteed in=
their current compact.=92 Pawlenty's letter proposes that the tribes=
receive a written guarantee of exclusivity. In return, the tribes would pay=
the state $350 million a year. =91The payment could be reduced for smaller=
casino operations as long as the aggregate payment was maintained through=
higher payments by the larger operations,=92 Pawlenty said in the letter. =
To put the figure Pawlenty wants in perspective, $350 million would be a=
little more than half the amount that all corporations in Minnesota were=
projected to pay in corporate income taxes for 2004. It is more than the=
amount generated by the motor vehicle sales tax charged on all vehicles=
sold in the state. In return for that payment, tribes would be given=
exclusive casino gambling rights for a =91time period to be agreed upon,=92=
the letter said.=94]

[2]

=93BIA Rejects Paugussetts' Appeal Of Recognition Denial.=94 October 22,=
2004, Associated Press. Copyright 2004 Associated Press. All Rights=
Reserved. =20

[=93An appeals board within the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs has rejected=
the Golden Hill Paugussetts' request to reconsider denial of federal=
recognition for the tribe. The rejection effectively ends the Paugussetts'=
efforts before the BIA to get recognition, which would bring many benefits=
to the Trumbull-based tribe, including the right to negotiate with the=
state to open a gambling casino, state Attorney General Richard Blumenthal=
said Friday. An attorney for the tribe said Friday that the appeals=
board's decision was not a rejection. The board decided that it lacked=
jurisdiction and sent it to the Secretary of the Interior, said Bernard=
Wishnia, the tribe's lawyer. =91This is not a bad thing,=92 Wishnia said.=
=91It's a neutral thing. It's part of the process.=92 The Paugussetts=
alleged that the BIA violated the tribe's due process rights when it=
rejected the tribe's application in June for the second time. The BIA=
ruled that the Paugussetts did not satisfy four of the seven criteria=
needed for recognition. The tribe failed to prove it members had descended=
from a historical tribe, or continuously existed as a political and social=
community, the agency found=94]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
- -


FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will
not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian Broadcasting=
Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question (the link=
follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all of our=
sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part
of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona=
State
University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 22 Oct 2004 to 23 Oct 2004 (#2004-214)
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10/24/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 21 Oct 2004 to 22 Oct 2004 (#2004-213) There is one message totalling 253 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Announcement Digest Week Ending 10/22/04

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 12:15:09 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Announcement Digest Week Ending 10/22/04

----------------------------------------------------------------
Announcement Digest Week Ending 10/22/04
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
----------------------------------------------------------------

H-AmIndian staff members have compiled and edited the below announcements from
H-Net. This announcement will be sent on a weekly basis to expedited means of
finding events of interest in the below categories. The below categories are
the types of announcements we will attempt to make, the number next to the
category represents the number of items in each category for the week.

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers [10]

Conference [1]

Prize [1]

Publication [1]





######################################################################


# Category: Call for Papers

######################################################################

[1] Title: REMINDER:Native/Indigenous Studies Area 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American Culture Association
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2005-02-12
Description: Proposals are now being accepted for the
Native/Indigenous Studies Area. Listed below are some
suggestions for possible presentations, but topics not included
here are welcome and encouraged. Thedeadline for submitting
proposals is November 15, 2004. Indigenous Methodologies
Indians in Higher Educat ...
Contact: saraksgirl@yahoo.com
URL: www.swtexaspca.org
Announcement ID: 141811
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141811

[2] Title: Popular History in American Culture Area - PCA/ACA
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: Popular History in American Culture Area, Popular
Culture Association - 2005 Popular Culture Association/American
Culture Association conference in San Diego, CA Abstracts and
panel proposals are now being accepted by the Popular History
in American Culture Area of the Popular Culture Association fo
...
Contact: steve231@msu.edu
URL: www.h-net.org/~pcaaca
Announcement ID: 141846
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141846

[3] Title: The Age of Rage: Hatred and Violence in International
History
Location: Connecticut
Deadline: 2004-12-15
Description: The Age of Rage: Hatred and Violence in International
History If the twentieth century, as Eric Hobsbawm described
it, was an "Age of Extremes," this young twenty-first century
seems already to be marked by its hatreds. But are the forces
that dominate contemporary affairs actually new? Do the chall
...
Contact: daniel.cunnane@yale.edu
URL: www.yale.edu/iss
Announcement ID: 141831
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141831

[4] Title: ASA 2005-The Playing Field as Public Space-Sport and
Community
Location: District of Columbia
Deadline: 2005-01-01
Description: American Studies Association 2005 Conference in
Washington, DC: Call for Papers-The Playing Field as Public
Space: Sport and Community Scholars have positioned sport as
both a regressive and a progressive institution. Regardless of
such characterizations, it is clear that sport is a site where
Ameri ...
Contact: michael.ezra@sonoma.edu
Announcement ID: 141833
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141833

[5] Title: Kansas History Teachers Association
Location: Kansas
Deadline: 2005-01-29
Description: The 79th annual meeting of the Kansas History
Teachers Association seeks paper and panel proposals on any
subject in American or international history. Graduate students
are encouraged to participate. Please send a 100-200 word
abstract. The annual meeting will take place April 21-23, 2005,
at the D ...
Contact: timothy.rives@nara.gov
Announcement ID: 141847
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141847

[6] Title: AIDS in Culture: EXTENDED DEADLINE
Deadline: 2004-10-25
Description: AIDS IN CULTURE: EXTENDED DEADLINE Informacin en
espaol:
http://www.enkidumagazine.com/art/2004/030804/E_024_030804-sp.h
tm This conference arranged by Enkidu Magazine in Mexico City
in cooperation with CENCIDA the national Mexican
AIDS-organisation seeks to examine issues relating to AIDS in
culture ...
Contact: info@enkidumagazine.com
URL: www.enkidumagazine.com/art/2004/030804/E_024_030804.htm
Announcement ID: 141793
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141793

[7] Title: Protest Issues and Actions
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: The Protest Issues and Actions section of the Popular
Culture Association(PCA) seeks proposals for its annual paper
sessions at the 2005 PCA Conference in San Diego, CA March
23-26, 2005. Any disciplinary perspective may be used to
examine dissent, past or present, in a regional, national, or
intern ...
Contact: larsenl@wou.edu
Announcement ID: 141799
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141799

[8] Title: Women's Stories, Women's Lives: Making Sense of Experience
Location: New York
Deadline: 2004-11-19
Description: Call For Papers Women's Stories, Women's Lives:
Making Sense of Experience On Friday and Saturday, March 4 and
5, 2005, Sarah Lawrence College will hold its seventh annual
conference in honor of Women's History Month. This
interdisciplinary gathering seeks to understand women's lives
by examining th ...
Contact: tjames@slc.edu
URL: www.slc.edu/womens_history/
Announcement ID: 141812
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141812

[9] Title: Madison Historical Review is Now Accepting Graduate and
Post Graduate Level Papers on Interdisciplnary Historical
Topics.
Location: Virginia
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: The Madison Historical Review is now accepting
articles for publication its spring issue. Interdisciplinary
work (literature, anthropology, political science, etc.)
focusing on history will be considered. Submissions should be
presented in Courier New font (11 pt.), as well as having 1.5
line spacin ...
Contact: guthricb@jmu.edu
URL: www.jmu.edu/history/mhr
Announcement ID: 141802
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141802

[10] Title: 2005 WAWH Annual Conference Call for Papers
Location: Arizona
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS WESTERN ASSOCIATION OF WOMEN
HISTORIANS 37th Annual Conference Black Canyon Conference
Center Phoenix, AZ April 29-May 1, 2005 The WAWH welcomes
proposals for panels or single papers on any historical
subject,time period, or region. Papers do not necessarily have
to focus on women or ...
Contact: Gayle.Gullett@asu.edu
URL: www.wawh.org
Announcement ID: 141786
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141786


######################################################################


# Category: Conference

######################################################################


[1] Title: The 4th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Social
Sciences
Location: Hawaii
Date: 2005-06-13
Description: The main goal of the 2005 Hawaii International
Conference on Social Sciences is to provide an opportunity for
academicians and professionals from various social sciences
related fields from all over the world to come together and
learn from each other. An additional goal of the conference is
to prov ...
Contact: social@hicsocial.org
URL: www.hicsocial.org
Announcement ID: 141745
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141745


######################################################################


# Category: Prize

######################################################################

[1] Title: Call for Entries
Location: California
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: Ther Western Association of Women Historians (WAWH)
will award $500 to the best scholarly bibliographical and
historical guide to research focused on women or gender
history. The Kanner Award is intended to promote the practice
of bibliomethodology or autobiography in historical context.
The bibliom ...
Contact: rlark@women.ucla.edu
URL: www.wawh.org
Announcement ID: 141704
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141704




######################################################################


# Category: Publication

######################################################################

[1] Title: The International Social Science Review
Location: Maryland
Deadline: 2005-01-14
Description: The International Social Science Review, the official
refereed journal of Pi Gamma Mu International Honor Society in
Social Science published biannually, invites submissions of
manuscripts in history, political science, sociology,
anthropology, economics, international relations, criminal
justice, s ...
Contact: dxfafoutis@salisbury.edu
Announcement ID: 141781
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141781

######################################################################

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 21 Oct 2004 to 22 Oct 2004 (#2004-213)
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10/23/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/22/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
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Cal State San Marcos hosts debate on propositions

Cal State San Marcos President Karen Haynes said she helped co-sponsor
the
event to shed some light into some of most the difficult decisions
voters
will make on the 16 ballot initiatives on the November ballot.

"Besides all the other things that we have like choosing presidents and
congressmen and state and municipal government (leaders), there are four
constitutional amendments, 12 initiatives and one referendum," Haynes
said.
"We have today the ability to hear from informed people to help us
construct
our own responses."

One of the most heated debates this campaign season involves tribal
gambling. Tribal leaders recently asked Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to
apologize for a comment he made last week while in San Diego, in which
he
told a lunchtime crowd in Old Town that: "The Indians are ripping us
off."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2168> Read the
entire
story >>
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Native Voice aims to get out the vote

There were a number of financial contributors to the special edition,
which
will go to reservations and to urban areas, such as North Rapid, with
substantial Indian populations. The Viejas Band of the Kumeyaay Indians
of
southern California donated $10,000 to the cause, even though the papers
will not be distributed in California.

"Our chairman and the Viejas band really support the idea of empowering
tribes to get involved and begin to believe they can make a difference,"
said Nikki Symington, a public-relations consultant for the tribe. "It's
a
native publication reaching out to natives, a legitimate voice that
speaks
to native people, unlike the stuff from the institutionalized parties."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2167> Read the
entire
story >>
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In Memory of Gail Vigneault; June 6, 1941 - Oct. 12, 2004

Mother of Karen Vigneault, David Vigneault and Joyce Van Dyke (members
of
Santa Ysabel Indian Reservation)

Although Gail was not Native American, she was always at Indian
gatherings
that her children participated in. Gail was known by many in the Native
American community and will be dearly missed.

Memorial Service will be Saturday 10-23-04

11-1pm at Many Nations Recovery Building
3928 Illinois / cross street University
San Diego CA

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2166> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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American Indian Culture Center and Museum Gala Benefit Dinner

Wednesday, November 10, 2004
5:30 pm 9:00 pm
Balboa Park Club, Balboa Park, San Diego

Featuring a performance by the internationally acclaimed
American Indian Dance Theatre

Table for eight $1,000; individual seats $125

Please call (619) 281-5964 for more information, Culture Center tours
and
reservations.


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=10&tid
=1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
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10/22/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-73) There is one message totalling 92 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. SMRC Newsletter

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 09:19:47 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Thanks, Bunny. I, for one, am absolutely astounded by your memory! --Ad=E1n

At 01:58 PM 10/20/2004 -0800, you wrote:
>Ad=E1n (and anyone else who might be interested): The December, 1980 issue=
was
>incorrectly numbered as "Volume 14, no. 48" when it should have been "47."
>It's the issue that begins with an account of Gran Quivira Conference IX.
> And as Bill Doolittle has confirmed, no. 109 was indeed published.
> So far as I know, complete sets of the newsletter are rare. Most
>libraries, seeing the word "newsletter" on something, discard back issues.
>I complained about this years ago in one of the newsletters, but was told=
by
>someone in one of the divisions of the Library of Congress that up to that
>time, at least, they had maintained a complete file. I think it may have
>been Howard Cline who wrote (at age 73, my memory ain't what it used to
>be -- not that it was ever all that great to begin with).
> Hope that Dale is able to fill out your set. Mine is complete, but I
>have duplicates of only a handful of numbers.
> Maybe someday the SMRC will be able to scan the whole file. It would=
be
>nice to have the news section in word-searchable form.
> Bunny \ /
> 0
> _( )_
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Ad=E1n Benavides" <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
>To: <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
>Sent: Wednesday, October 20, 2004 10:33 AM
>Subject: SMRC Newsletter
>
>
>Friends,
>
>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired a
>very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current
>subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>
>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would
>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)
>can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>
>The Benson Collection lacks:
> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
> no.47 (1980)
> no.109 (1996)
>
>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>
>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>
>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>
>Thanks,
>--Ad=E1n
>
>--
>Ad=E1n Benavides
>Librarian for Research Programs
>Benson Latin American Collection
>General Libraries
>The University of Texas at Austin
>1 University Station Stop S5410
>Austin, TX 78712
> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

Thanks,
--Ad=E1n

--
Ad=E1n Benavides
Librarian for Research Programs
Benson Latin American Collection
General Libraries
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station Stop S5410
Austin, TX 78712
512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

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10/22/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-73) There is one message totalling 92 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. SMRC Newsletter

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 09:19:47 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Thanks, Bunny. I, for one, am absolutely astounded by your memory! --Ad=E1n

At 01:58 PM 10/20/2004 -0800, you wrote:
>Ad=E1n (and anyone else who might be interested): The December, 1980 issue=
was
>incorrectly numbered as "Volume 14, no. 48" when it should have been "47."
>It's the issue that begins with an account of Gran Quivira Conference IX.
> And as Bill Doolittle has confirmed, no. 109 was indeed published.
> So far as I know, complete sets of the newsletter are rare. Most
>libraries, seeing the word "newsletter" on something, discard back issues.
>I complained about this years ago in one of the newsletters, but was told=
by
>someone in one of the divisions of the Library of Congress that up to that
>time, at least, they had maintained a complete file. I think it may have
>been Howard Cline who wrote (at age 73, my memory ain't what it used to
>be -- not that it was ever all that great to begin with).
> Hope that Dale is able to fill out your set. Mine is complete, but I
>have duplicates of only a handful of numbers.
> Maybe someday the SMRC will be able to scan the whole file. It would=
be
>nice to have the news section in word-searchable form.
> Bunny \ /
> 0
> _( )_
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Ad=E1n Benavides" <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
>To: <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
>Sent: Wednesday, October 20, 2004 10:33 AM
>Subject: SMRC Newsletter
>
>
>Friends,
>
>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired a
>very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current
>subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>
>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would
>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)
>can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>
>The Benson Collection lacks:
> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
> no.47 (1980)
> no.109 (1996)
>
>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>
>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>
>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>
>Thanks,
>--Ad=E1n
>
>--
>Ad=E1n Benavides
>Librarian for Research Programs
>Benson Latin American Collection
>General Libraries
>The University of Texas at Austin
>1 University Station Stop S5410
>Austin, TX 78712
> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

Thanks,
--Ad=E1n

--
Ad=E1n Benavides
Librarian for Research Programs
Benson Latin American Collection
General Libraries
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station Stop S5410
Austin, TX 78712
512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-73)
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10/22/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-212) There are 6 messages totalling 425 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders
2. Query: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival? (3)
3. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/21/2004 (5 items)
4. Announcing: Native Nations, Native Voices (July 2005.)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 08:15:49 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 16:38:12 -0400
From: "Lisa Marling" <lands@core.com>
Subject: Re: Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders

Barbara:

Return of Navajo Boy...a movie about contact with traders (among other thins) comes to mind. Also, the book Navajo Trading Days by Elizabeth Hegemann. These are both worth a look.

Lisa Marling, Ph.D.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 08:21:27 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Query: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival?

Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2004 21:52:22 -0600=20
From: Gordon Bronitsky <g.bronitsky@att.net>=20
Subject: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival?=20

As you probably know, I=92ve been involved with Indigenous creativity and=
talent, especially in the performing arts, traditional and contemporary,=
for the last 10 years,. I=92ve encountered wonderful Indigenous theater=
companies, writers, directors, actors and more, from Greenland to Mexico to=
the Pacific, yet I=92ve been frustrated that there seem to be no places=
where such great talent is showcased, at least not in the United States or=
Mexico.=20

It seems to be much easier to read (or write) a dissertation on American=
Indian women playwrights, for instance, than to see their works performed,=
much easier to convene a panel of literary scholars to discuss Indigenous=
playwrights than to actually experience their voices and visions.=20

I know there are excellent readers=92 theaters for Indigenous playwrights in=
Los Angeles and elsewhere, but I just haven=92t heard of a festival or=
venue that would

1. create an annual showcase for the best North America/Pacific Indigenous=
theater, modern dance, and other performing arts, in Native languages and=
National languages, including, but not limited to theater, contemporary=
dance, dance-drama, story dance, masked theater, theatrical storytelling,=
puppet-based theater, etc.=20

2. provide opportunities for participants to develop their theater skills=
and insight and achieve professionalism;=20

3. improve the quality of North America/Pacific Indigenous performing arts;=
=20

4. educate the national and international publics to the diversity and=
excellence of North America/Pacific Indigenous native theater, modern=
dance, and other performing arts;=20

5. enable audiences to learn from Indigenous playwrights, authors, actors,=
directors and others--on their own terms and in their own voices;=20

6. bring Indigenous performing artist, writers, directors, etc, together so=
that they can learn from each other and overcome some of the isolation in=
which many of these artists work

Is this accurate, or just a lack of information on my part?=20

It seems to me that the present lack of such a festival has had important=
and negative ramifications:=20

1. Non-Indigenous peoples have had very limited opportunities to experience=
authentic Indigenous contemporary performances and visual arts experiences=
=20

2. Public and scholarly audiences interested in experiencing, exploring and=
comparing contemporary Indigenous theater, dance and music have been=
restricted by funding and geography=20

3. Indigenous theater, music and dance have all too often been limited to=
comparatively small and local audiences=20

4. Misinformation about Indigenous peoples has often prevailed in the=
majority culture in many lands, due to distortions of commercial media,=
isolation of Indigenous communities, stereotypes, and the inability of=
urban residents to access Indigenous communities.

Would such a festival or event be worthwhile and valuable to the Indigenous=
performance community and to Indigenous and non-Indigenous audiences? Would=
it be fundable? Frankly, I would love to see something like the Sundance=
Festival=97an annual event of which people would say, if you want to=
experience the best Indigenous theater and modern dance, well, you just=
HAVE to go to X.=20
Admittedly, I=92m not Indigenous but I=92ve had the pleasure and privilege=
of experiencing some of the best and most passionate people around and=
would be delighted and honored to begin working to make such a festival,=
venue or event happen, if people thought it would be worthwhile.=20

I would greatly appreciate your comments and input.=20

Thank you for hearing me out.

Yours,


Gordon Bronitsky, PhD=20
Bronitsky and Associates=20
3715 La Hacienda Dr NE=20
Albuquerque, NM 87110=20
USA
505-256-0260=20
e-mail g.bronitsky@att.net

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 09:28:50 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival?

Delivered-To: H-AMINDIAN@H-NET.MSU.EDU
X-Sender: dshorter@imap2.indiana.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.1.2.0
Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 10:50:26 -0500
From: David Delgado Shorter <dshorter@indiana.edu>
Subject: Re: Query: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival?

Gordon,

I recognize your sense that more can be done in the area of festivals. Although you mentioned Mexico and the United States particularly, I wanted to point out that some excellent work is being done in many of the specific areas you mentioned at the Banff Center for the Arts in Alberta, Canada. Their aboriginal arts program is one of the most recognized and respected in this hemisphere. I hope their website will help you in your search:
http://www.banffcentre.ca/Aboriginal_Arts/

Good luck,

David Delgado Shorter
Assistant Professor
Folklore and Ethnomusicology
Indiana University
Bloomington, Indiana 47408
(812) 856-1863 office

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 15:59:50 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival?

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 15:45:03 -0500
From: "dhechenb@siu.edu" <dhechenb@siu.edu>
Subject: Re: Query: Towards an Indigenous Theater/Modern Dance Festival?

Gordon,

As a non-Native educator/historian who utilizes living history,
storytelling and other performing arts techniques in telling
the story of Native peoples from the Midwest, I think your
visionary idea sounds very solid.

Dan Hechenberger, Director of Education, Nipundikan
and Graduate Student in Curriculum & Instruction- Social Studies

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 15:57:32 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/21/2004 (5 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/21/2004 (5 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]

Protesters Still In School,=94 Anne Kyle, The Leader-Post (Regina,=
Saskatchewan), October 20, 2004. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a=
division of CanWest Global Communications Corp., All Rights Reserved.

[=93Students attending the Piapot First Nations school and their teachers,=
who have been barred from attending school for the past six days by=
protesters, are hoping to be back in the classroom Thursday. =91We came to=
an agreement Monday and as of today (Tuesday) they (the protesters) said=
they would leave the school,=92 said Piapot Chief Murray Ironchild. =91We=
met on some neutral grounds on their issues there and I guess school should=
be opening Thursday and Friday with the teachers in class.=92 Last Tuesday,=
a group of disgruntled parents and band members staged a blockade and took=
over the band-run kindergarten to Grade 12 school, which has disrupted=
classes for the past six days. Angry parents were upset with the school=
administration and the band's third-party managers New Horizon for allowing=
modified reading and math programs to be taught in the school and the=
dismissal of a substitute teacher. The protesters claim the curriculum=
content was not approved by the provincial Department of Learning and=
raised concerns about the quality of the education being taught in the=
school and the management practices of the school administration and New=
Horizon. The teaching staff, however, issued a statement saying that the=
modified reading program, which was first introduced in the school in 2001,=
and math groups-- a year later-- are an integral key to the success of its=
students, who are struggling and needed additional help in the classroom.=
They also noted the programs meet Sask Learning's curriculum objectives.=
Indian Affairs has offered to conduct an independent third-party evaluation=
of the school curriculum and engage in the mediation process to deal with=
staff relations once the protesters have vacated the school. =91What we=
want is for the sit-in or the occupation to end so that the teachers can=
get back into the classroom and begin classes again,=92 said Indian Affairs=
spokesman James Parker. =91The teachers are hired to teach in the school=
and they are qualified and we want them back in the school doing their=
job.=92=94]

[2]

Inuit View Themselves As Canadians First: Kusugak,=94 Dave Stewart, The=
Guardian (Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island), October 20, 2004. =
Copyright 2004 The Guardian, a division of Hollinger Canadian Newspapers,=
L.P., All Rights Reserved.

[=93The president of Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami told Charlottetown rotarians=
Monday his people created a saying to describe their place in Canada- First=
Canadians, Canadians First. Jose Kusugak used his family to articulate what=
the Inuit motto means. When his daughter, Aliisa, got married to a man by=
the name of Cedrick, not only was the man added to the Kusugak family but=
he became their =91Ninguak=92 which meant that the newest member of the=
family had been elevated to a higher level in the Kusugak family that the=
daughter. In turn, Cedrick's family also accepted and placed Aliisa on a=
higher level. =91Similarly, Inuit are married to Canada,=92 said Jose=
Kusugak, guest speaker at the rotary club's weekly luncheon. =91Canada is=
our Nignuak, but in accepting Canada we shouldn't have to worry about=
losing our identity or believing in ourselves any less. Thus we have Inuit=
that are more than First Canadians, Inuit are Canadians First.=92 Inuit are=
the aboriginal people of Canada, formerly known as Eskimos (Inuit means=
people or eskimo). There are about 45,000 Inuit living in 53 communities=
across the Arctic in four regions, from east to west- Labrador, northern=
Quebec, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories. Kusugak is the president of=
a national organization that speaks out for the Inuit. The organization is=
called Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami because tapiriit means =91are united=92=
while Kanatami means =91in Canada=92. He said even though Inuit are=
taxpayers, their biggest beef is that annual income tax forms are available=
in the two official languages, not in their mother tongue. To cope with=
that, one of the Inuit regions has developed a kind of H&R Block to explain=
taxation issues in Inuktitut.=94]

[3]

Saltspring Islanders Rally Against Fish Farm: Sablefish Farm Has Disturbed=
Native Burial Site,=94 Suzanne Fournier, The Vancouver Province, October=
20, 2004. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global=
Communications Corp., All Rights Reserved.

[=93A controversial sablefish hatchery on Saltspring Island has run afoul of=
a united front of opponents. Sablefin Hatcheries Ltd., the first major=
hatchery of its kind in B.C., has drawn the ire of residents, the=
$25-million-a-year wild sablefish industry and natives who are furious=
their ancestors' bones have been dug up. =91We're calling on the provincial=
government to immediately force Sablefin to cease operations because we=
have serious concerns about the effect on three very rare ecosystems in=
this area,=92 said Suzanne Connell of the Georgia Strait Alliance, a marine=
conservation group speaking for about 50 environmental, labour and=
recreational groups. The alliance says it is an =91ecological abomination=
=92 to pipe hatchery effluent through an ancient native burial ground,=
filter it into a rare sandy feature known as a tombolo and then discharge=
what remains into the ocean. The Hul'qumi'num Treaty Group, representing=
the Penelakut, Cowichan, Chemainus, Halalt and Lyackson peoples in the=
southern Gulf Islands and Vancouver Island, has told the B.C. government it=
is horrified that the hatchery's pipes and wells have disrupted a burial=
site of an estimated 1,000 people and already dislodged 13 remains.=
Penelakut elder August Sylvester, who saw hatchery bulldozers digging up=
human remains, said the site is an ancient Coast Salish village known as=
Syuhe'mun, with a huge midden containing human burials. =91I am outraged=
that the digging did not stop once human remains were unearthed,=92=
Sylvester said in an affidavit to the Environmental Appeal Board, which=
held lengthy hearings last March but has yet to hand down a decision.=94]

[4]

Local Artist's Work Included In Smithsonian Museum,=94 Helen Rosen, Sarasota=
Herald-Tribune, October 20, 2004. Copyright 2004 Sarasota Herald-Tribune=
Co., All Rights Reserved.

[=93Last month, 25,000 Native Americans celebrated the opening of the=
National Museum of the American Indian in Washington, D.C. Marching along=
with some 200 members of Florida's Seminole Tribe in full regalia was=
artist Guy LaBree of Arcadia. He and his wife Pat were invited to travel=
with Mitchell Cypress, a tribal chief, on the Seminoles' jet to participate=
in the festivities and view two of LaBree's paintings on display in the=
museum. =91We were so proud to be there,=92 said Pat LaBree. =91People I've=
known for years finally received the recognition they deserved.=92 Drawing=
upon the stories told to him by his friends and their parents, LaBree has=
created a body of work that focuses on the history and folklore of the=
Seminole and Mikasuki tribes. The two pieces in the museum are =91Genesis=
=92 and =91Exodus,=92 depicting the Seminole story of creation. =91Like many=
of the tales that are the basis of my paintings, this one was told to me by=
a tribal medicine man,=92 said LaBree. In the first, the creator is shown=
planting what appears to be seeds or eggs along with a small tree. The=
second picture shows the tree grown large and as the eggs break open, human=
figures of all colors emerge. Many of the paintings in the artist's rural=
home are realistic representations of Florida wildlife as well as the=
legends he learned as a child. LaBree became acquainted with them when he=
played with the Native American students in his elementary school class in=
Dania.=94]

[5]

Tribal Health Clinic To Open In '05,=94 Brandon Sprague, The Seattle Times,=
October 20, 2004. Copyright 2004 The Seattle Times Company, All Rights=
Reserved.

[=93Arlington- The Stillaguamish center will treat mental health and=
chemical dependency. The Stillaguamish Tribe's new health clinic, due to=
open in January, will offer a blend of traditional and alternative=
treatments for mental health and chemical dependency, including acupuncture=
and massage therapy. Thomas Ashley, the tribe's director of social and=
health services, said the 3,000-square-foot Arlington clinic, 4126 172nd=
St. N.E., will devote one wing to mental health. Ashley said he had the=
idea for the clinic two years ago after he discovered that many tribal=
members had difficulty getting mental- health treatment. A second wing will=
be for treating dependency on alcohol, methamphetamine, marijuana and other=
substances. The tribe's outpatient chemical-dependency program, at the=
tribe's medical clinic near Cascade Valley Hospital in Arlington, will be=
moved to the clinic. Ashley said patients often need both=
chemical-dependency and mental-health treatment, so he is planning to house=
the services under one roof. =91These services can work together, but they=
also can be separate and distinct,=92 Ashley said. He said he will add=
about six new staff members to run the clinic, including a mental-health=
clinician, an acupuncturist and a massage therapist. Ashley said=
acupuncture is an important tool to combating tobacco-addiction withdrawal.=
Massage therapy will be used to promote healthful living and stress=
reduction, he said. The clinic will be able to serve up to 300 people. The=
Stillaguamish Tribe, which has about 240 members, is one of the few tribes=
to open facilities to nonmembers, Ashley said.=94]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h- amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 16:03:04 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Announcing: Native Nations, Native Voices (July 2005.)

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 09:24:56 -0600=20
From: Gordon Bronitsky <g.bronitsky@att.net>=20
Subject: Native Nations, Native Voices=20

I am working with the Indian Pueblo Cultural Center of Albuquerque New=
Mexico to create Native Nations, Native Voices--a festival to honor=
contemporary Native language writers. To honor Native language authors,=
Native language writers have been invited to participate in a week-long=
festival. Writers will read from their works in their own languages;=
National language translations will be made available to the audience at=
the option of each writer. A special effort has been made to include and=
honor high school and college authors in Native languages, for they are the=
future of languages. Selected writers represent as broad a range of=
languages and styles as possible. The festival is scheduled for July 2005.=
=20

Over 500 Native Nations, each with its own language and culture. These are=
the Nations which were encountered by the first Europeans to enter North=
America. Yet now Native languages are under threat everywhere, due to=
Euro-American educational policies, disease, and the virtual omnipresence=
of English language television. Some languages are extinct--from Guale to=
Esalen, from Eyak to Timucuan. Others are only spoken by a handful of=
elderly individuals.=20
Yet throughout Native America and beyond, a small but growing body of=
writers are giving new voice to Native languages, using their own languages=
to write about and confront the world they live in, the world of the Twenty=
First Century. Often unknown outside their own communities, such writers=
have much to say to all of us.=20

Right now, participants include=20

1. Greenland--Jokum Nielsen (Kalaallisut [Greenlandic])=20
2. Canada--Floyd Favel (Cree), Peter Irniq (Inuktitut)=20
3. United States--Eveline Battiest Steele (Choctaw), Nia Francisco and Nora=
Yazzie (Navajo), Dominik Tsosie (outstanding high school writer--Navajo),=
Virgil Reeder. (Kawaikagamedzene [Laguna Pueblo]),=20
Frances Washburn (Lakota)=20
4. Hawai=B9i--Kainani Kahaunaele, Larry Kimura (Hawai=B9ian)=20
5. Saipan--Frances Sablan (Chamorro)=20
6. Guam--Peter Onedera (Chamorro)=20
7. Mexico--Jesus Salinas Pedraza (Nyahnyu [Otomi]), Diego M=E9ndez Guzm=E1n=
(Tzeltal Maya), Ruperta Bautista Vazquez (Tzotzil Maya), Jun Tiburcio=
(Totonac)=20
8. Peru--Martin Castillo (Quechua), Felix Julca (Quechua)=20
9. Brazil--Nanbl=E1 Grakan (Xokleng)=20

Might this be of interest? Naturally I would be happy to provide more=
information or answer any questions you might have.=20
Thank you.
Yours,

Gordon Bronitsky, PhD=20
Bronitsky and Associates=20
3715 La Hacienda Dr NE=20
Albuquerque, NM 87110
505-256-0260=20
e-mail g.bronitsky@att.net

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-212)
*****************************************************************

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10/22/2004
H-WEST Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-104) There are 2 messages totalling 333 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. H-Net announcements 2004-10-20 - 2004-10-21
2. WHA Statement and Conference Speaker

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 11:04:11 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-10-20 - 2004-10-21

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
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example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Conference
Fellowship
Lecture
Summer Program

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 16 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-20 and 2004-10-21.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: AIDS in Culture: EXTENDED DEADLINE
Deadline: 2004-10-25
Description: AIDS IN CULTURE: EXTENDED DEADLINE Informacin en
espaol:
http://www.enkidumagazine.com/art/2004/030804/E_024_030804-sp.h
tm This conference arranged by Enkidu Magazine in Mexico City
in cooperation with CENCIDA the national Mexican
AIDS-organisation seeks to examine issues relating to AIDS in
culture ...
Contact: info@enkidumagazine.com
URL: www.enkidumagazine.com/art/2004/030804/E_024_030804.htm
Announcement ID: 141793
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141793

Title: Protest Issues and Actions
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: The Protest Issues and Actions section of the Popular
Culture Association(PCA) seeks proposals for its annual paper
sessions at the 2005 PCA Conference in San Diego, CA March
23-26, 2005. Any disciplinary perspective may be used to
examine dissent, past or present, in a regional, national, or
intern ...
Contact: larsenl@wou.edu
Announcement ID: 141799
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141799

Title: Women's Stories, Women's Lives: Making Sense of Experience
Location: New York
Deadline: 2004-11-19
Description: Call For Papers Women's Stories, Women's Lives:
Making Sense of Experience On Friday and Saturday, March 4 and
5, 2005, Sarah Lawrence College will hold its seventh annual
conference in honor of Women's History Month. This
interdisciplinary gathering seeks to understand women's lives
by examining th ...
Contact: tjames@slc.edu
URL: www.slc.edu/womens_history/
Announcement ID: 141812
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141812

Title: The Library History Round Table (LHRT) of the American
Library Association (ALA)
Location: Illinois
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: The Library History Round Table (LHRT) of the
American Library Association (ALA) seeks papers for its
Research Forum at the 2005 ALA Convention, Chicago, Illinois,
23-30 June, 2005. While we encourage the submission of any
paper that takes a cultural and historical perspective on
libraries, we are e ...
Contact: christine-pawley@uiowa.edu
URL: mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/~pawley/LHRT2005CFP.html
Announcement ID: 141798
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141798

Title: The Interplay Between Real And Imagined Places in Judaism
and Jewish Culture
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: 26. -29. June 2005, Potsdam, Germany Call for Papers
MaKomPositions III The Interplay Between Real And Imagined
Places in Judaism and Jewish Culture The conference inquires
into Jewish places that are in equal measure physically
existing as well as constructed in the imagination. Acting on
the assum ...
Contact: armborst@rz.uni-potsdam.de
URL: www.makom-potsdam.de
Announcement ID: 141790
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141790

Title: Multi-ethnic worlds in the Black Sea and Volga regions
before 1917
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: Research on the Germans in Russia still tends to
neglect the surrounding non-German population. Studies
sometimes still focus on the German milieu, reconstructing the
details of structures and events without adequately referring
to developments which effected not only the Germans, but other
groups a ...
Contact: dietmar.neutatz@geschichte.uni-freiburg.de
URL: www.geschichte.uni-freiburg.de/neutatz; www.ikgn.de
Announcement ID: 141788
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141788

Title: Madison Historical Review is Now Accepting Graduate and
Post Graduate Level Papers on Interdisciplnary Historical
Topics.
Location: Virginia
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: The Madison Historical Review is now accepting
articles for publication its spring issue. Interdisciplinary
work (literature, anthropology, political science, etc.)
focusing on history will be considered. Submissions should be
presented in Courier New font (11 pt.), as well as having 1.5
line spacin ...
Contact: guthricb@jmu.edu
URL: www.jmu.edu/history/mhr
Announcement ID: 141802
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141802

Title: Texas Culture Area2005 Southwest/Texas Popular
Culture/American
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: Call for Papers: Texas Culture Area 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American Culture Association
Deadline: 1 December 2004 26th Annual Conference in
Albuquerque, New Mexico February 9-12, 2005 The 2005 SW/TX
PCA/ACA Conference will be held in Albuquerque, New Mexico at
the Hyatt regency downtow ...
Contact: wsanborn1@cox.net
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca/index.html
Announcement ID: 141800
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141800

Title: Martial Arts Area2005 Southwest/Texas Popular
Culture/American Culture Association
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: Call for Papers: Martial Arts Area 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American Culture Association
Deadline: 1 December 2004 26th Annual Conference in
Albuquerque, New Mexico February 9-12, 2005 The 2005 SW/TX
PCA/ACA Conference will be held in Albuquerque, New Mexico at
the Hyatt Regency downtown ...
Contact: wsanborn1@cox.net
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca/index.html
Announcement ID: 141801
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141801

Title: Krperkontrolle/Kontrollkrper:From Regulation to Excess in
Fictional Models and Social Practices.An Interdisciplinary
Graduate Student Conference hosted by the Department of
Germanic Studies at the University of Chicago
Location: Illinois
Deadline: 2004-12-15
Description: Krperkontrolle/Kontrollkrper: From Regulation to
Excess in Fictional Models and Social Practices. (12/15/04;
3/11-12/05) An Interdisciplinary Graduate Student Conference
hosted by the Department of Germanic Studies at the University
of Chicago, March 11-12, 2005. Keynote speaker: Niklaus Largier
Pro ...
Contact: uc-germanic-conference@listhost.uchicago.edu
Announcement ID: 141794
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141794

Title: Deep House: The Midwest in African American Experience
Location: New Jersey
Deadline: 2005-02-02
Description: Deep House: The Midwest in African American
Experience (various disciplines) The Exodusters journeyed
there, in search of some land and freedom. The great migration
was, for many, a response to its call. The promise of the
Midwest, with its plains, trains and industry, would become a
dream deferred ...
Contact: iperry@camlaw.rutgers.edu
Announcement ID: 141789
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141789

Title: REMINDER:Native/Indigenous Studies Area 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American Culture Association
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2005-02-12
Description: Proposals are now being accepted for the
Native/Indigenous Studies Area. Listed below are some
suggestions for possible presentations, but topics not included
here are welcome and encouraged. Thedeadline for submitting
proposals is November 15, 2004. Indigenous Methodologies
Indians in Higher Educat ...
Contact: saraksgirl@yahoo.com
URL: www.swtexaspca.org
Announcement ID: 141811
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141811

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

Title: Call for Students/Faculty: ATA Conference in Rome
Begins: 2004-12-01
Description: The Atlantic Council of the U.S. will send a
delegation of students and faculty to the Atlantic Treaty
Association's Meeting in Rome Italy, December 1-3, 2004. The
conference will focus on the future of Euro-Atlantic Security,
ESDP, capabilities development, transatlantic interoperability,
and chall ...
Contact: internships@acus.org
URL: www.acus.org
Announcement ID: 141807
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141807

######################################################################
# Category: Fellowship
######################################################################

Title: Research Position in Politics, Security, and Conflict
Management in Asia
Location: District of Columbia
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: The East-West Center is accepting applications for
one research position in politics, security, and conflict
management in Asia at a level equivalent to assistant or
associate professor. The position is located at the East-West
Center Washington. The fellow will have a Ph.D. or equivalent
in compara ...
Contact: hrrecrut@eastwestcenter.org
URL: washington.eastwestcenter.org/
Announcement ID: 141815
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141815

######################################################################
# Category: Lecture
######################################################################

Title: Holy War and Gender:The New Face of Warfare and its Sexual
Implications
Location: New York
Date: 2004-11-01
Description: With the War on Terrorism, the perception of war is
changing and we ought to think about its implications on gender
roles. Today warfare is mostly regarded as deeply rooted in the
religious traditions of cultural Others and therefore appears
to have a cultural dimension. During the past few years, g ...
Contact: academic.residence.ny@uv.hu-berlin.de
URL: www.hu-ny.org
Announcement ID: 141814
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141814

######################################################################
# Category: Summer Program
######################################################################

Title: NEH Summer Institute: Inquisitions and Persecutions in
Early Modern Europe
Location: Maryland
Begins: 2005-06-13
Description: Inquisitions and Persecutions in Early Modern
Cultures," a summer institute for college and university
teachers funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities,
will be held at the University of Maryland, June 13 through
July 15, 2005. During the five weeks of the institute,
participants will jo ...
Contact: crbs@umd.edu
URL: www.crbs.umd.edu/inquisitions
Announcement ID: 141805
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141805

--

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 11:06:42 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: WHA Statement and Conference Speaker

Greetings.

I would like to say that I was at the banquet and considered the speaker's
comments offensive and inexcusable. But I hope that no one has blamed Paul
Hutton or the WHA officers for his comments. Certainly, we all expected
better
of the speaker, and it is no one's fault but his own that he chose to say what
he said.

As a member of the Local Arrangements Committee, I hope that that was the only
real problem in what was, I think, an otherwise fantastic conference; I
certainly enjoyed it, and have almost recovered. All of us hope that you
enjoyed visiting Las Vegas, and we look forward to Scottsdale in 2005 (and a
different local arrangements committee, which will always have my sympathy in
the future).

Take care.

Michael Green, Ph.D.,
Professor of History
Community College of Southern Nevada

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 20 Oct 2004 to 21 Oct 2004 (#2004-104)
*************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/22/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/21/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
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Native Vote 2004: „Time to Deliver‰

November 2 is just a few days away, and at polling places all across the
country, an unprecedented voice will be emerging˜the unified voice of
Indian
Country calling for a new level of attention to the issues that matter
in
our communities. As Native Americans, we have arrived at truly historic
momentŽa moment when we must deliver the increased Native vote that
has been
the focus of an incredible amount of media and political attention in
recent
months. Political parties, candidates for office, and the nation,s
media
have recognized the potential of our power˜they are waiting to see if
we are
truly able to come together and deliver the votes, and I believe we will
surpass even the most optimistic estimates of our will and our strength.
The
time is now for Native Americans to flex our muscles at the polls.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2162> Read the
entire
story >>
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Seven California tribes on top 20 campaign donor list

Six Inland tribes and one in San Diego County are among the top tribal
donors to political parties and candidates for federal office, spreading
thousands of dollars of casino cash from Colorado to Rhode Island and
elsewhere in the nation.

Two years ago, just four Southern California tribes made the top-20
list.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2161> Read the
entire
story >>
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Indian housing - Not always shelter

"Twenty-one thousand, or 7 percent, of homes in Indian country lack
access
to both safe drinking water and basic sanitation. This easily leads to
diarrhea, hepatitis A and other water-borne diseases," according to the
group. And poor housing can help cause or aggravate "social
dysfunctions,
creating an environment in which activities that most Americans consider
routine, such as a child doing homework, or having a consistent place to
sleep, become a major challenge," the report continued.

"Approximately 90,000 Native families are homeless or under-housed,"
said
NAIHC in its white paper, "Home Not Sweet: The Effect of Poor Housing
Conditions on Native Americans and Their Children."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2163> Read the
entire
story >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Borrego Springs Bank Announces Reverse Split of Common Stock

Borrego Springs Bank, N.A. (the "Bank") (OTCBB:BRGO) announced today
that
its Board of Directors has authorized and its majority shareholder has
approved a reverse split of its common stock. The reverse stock split
will
result in all of the minority shareholders receiving cash for their
shares,
leaving 100% ownership of the Bank with its majority shareholder, the
Viejas
Band of Kumeyaay Indians ("Viejas"). The Viejas General Council voted at
a
meeting held after market closing yesterday that the Tribe will provide
the
additional capital necessary to complete this transaction.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2164> Read the
entire
story >>
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#Pine Ridge Election: Profile of Cecilia Fire Thunder

‰I have grass on my shoes. I've been here on this reservation since I
came
home and worked at the grass roots level and have taken things from
ideas to
completion,‰ Fire Thunder said.

Fire Thunder's work has been in education and health, fields she
believes
prepares her for the next journey -- becoming the first woman president
of
the Oglala Sioux tribe.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2165> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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AN EVENING OF NATIVE ENTERTAINMENT FROM ACROSS THE HEMISPHERE

The Agua Caliente Cultural Museum has revealed some exciting details of
the
entertainment for its premier fundraising event of the season, Dinner in
the
Canyons 2004, which will be held under the stars in the splendid Andreas
Canyon on Saturday, October 23. The annual event is a benefit for the
Museum,s Campaign to Preserve the Native Spirit of the Desert, a $40
million
capital campaign to build the much-anticipated new Agua Caliente
Cultural
Museum.

The Agua Caliente Cultural Museum is located at 219 South Palm Canyon
Drive
in Palm Springs. The Museum is open Wednesday through Saturday from
10:00 AM
to 5:00 PM and Sunday from noon to 5:00 PM. Admission is free. For more
information on the Museum or Dinner in the Canyons 2004, please call
760/778-1079 or visit <http://www.accmuseum.org/> www.accmuseum.org


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=23&tid
=1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

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this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
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10/21/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 14 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-72) There are 5 messages totalling 309 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. SMRC Newsletter (5)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 13:33:09 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: SMRC Newsletter

Friends,

Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired a=
=20
very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current=20
subscription to the SMRC Revista.)

We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)=
=20
can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.

The Benson Collection lacks:
no.1-29 (1967-1978)
no.47 (1980)
no.109 (1996)

Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)

Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?

Was no.109 (1996) ever published?

Thanks,
--Ad=E1n

--
Ad=E1n Benavides
Librarian for Research Programs
Benson Latin American Collection
General Libraries
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station Stop S5410
Austin, TX 78712
512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 13:48:54 -0500
From: William E Doolittle <dolitl@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Adan,

I have a copy of 109. Consider it the Benson's.

Bill

At 01:33 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>Friends,
>
>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired=
=20
>a very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current=
=20
>subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>
>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)=
=20
>can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>
>The Benson Collection lacks:
> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
> no.47 (1980)
> no.109 (1996)
>
>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>
>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>
>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>
>Thanks,
>--Ad=E1n
>
>--
>Ad=E1n Benavides
>Librarian for Research Programs
>Benson Latin American Collection
>General Libraries
>The University of Texas at Austin
>1 University Station Stop S5410
>Austin, TX 78712
> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 15:56:35 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Thanks, Bill. Dale Brenneman has promised the get most of the early ones=20
for us. --Ad=E1n

At 01:48 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>Adan,
>
>I have a copy of 109. Consider it the Benson's.
>
>Bill
>
>At 01:33 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>>Friends,
>>
>>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired=
=20
>>a very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a=20
>>current subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>>
>>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
>>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone=20
>>(Bunny?) can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>>
>>The Benson Collection lacks:
>> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
>> no.47 (1980)
>> no.109 (1996)
>>
>>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
>> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
>> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>>
>>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>>
>>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>>
>>Thanks,
>>--Ad=E1n
>>
>>--
>>Ad=E1n Benavides
>>Librarian for Research Programs
>>Benson Latin American Collection
>>General Libraries
>>The University of Texas at Austin
>>1 University Station Stop S5410
>>Austin, TX 78712
>> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
>> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu
>
>Thanks,
>--Ad=E1n
>
>--
>Ad=E1n Benavides
>Librarian for Research Programs
>Benson Latin American Collection
>General Libraries
>The University of Texas at Austin
>1 University Station Stop S5410
>Austin, TX 78712
> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 13:58:36 -0800
From: Bunny <bunny5@MINDSPRING.COM>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Adán (and anyone else who might be interested): The December, 1980 issue was
incorrectly numbered as "Volume 14, no. 48" when it should have been "47."
It's the issue that begins with an account of Gran Quivira Conference IX.
And as Bill Doolittle has confirmed, no. 109 was indeed published.
So far as I know, complete sets of the newsletter are rare. Most
libraries, seeing the word "newsletter" on something, discard back issues.
I complained about this years ago in one of the newsletters, but was told by
someone in one of the divisions of the Library of Congress that up to that
time, at least, they had maintained a complete file. I think it may have
been Howard Cline who wrote (at age 73, my memory ain't what it used to
be -- not that it was ever all that great to begin with).
Hope that Dale is able to fill out your set. Mine is complete, but I
have duplicates of only a handful of numbers.
Maybe someday the SMRC will be able to scan the whole file. It would be
nice to have the news section in word-searchable form.
Bunny \ /
0
_( )_

----- Original Message -----
From: "Adán Benavides" <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
To: <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, October 20, 2004 10:33 AM
Subject: SMRC Newsletter


Friends,

Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired a
very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current
subscription to the SMRC Revista.)

We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would
someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)
can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.

The Benson Collection lacks:
no.1-29 (1967-1978)
no.47 (1980)
no.109 (1996)

Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)

Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?

Was no.109 (1996) ever published?

Thanks,
--Adán

--
Adán Benavides
Librarian for Research Programs
Benson Latin American Collection
General Libraries
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station Stop S5410
Austin, TX 78712
512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 16:05:30 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Thanks, Bill. Dale Brenneman has offered to check the office files for=20
missing issues. I'll send a revised "want list," if necessary, later.

Thanks, all,
Ad=E1n

At 01:48 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>Adan,
>
>I have a copy of 109. Consider it the Benson's.
>
>Bill
>
>At 01:33 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>>Friends,
>>
>>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired=
=20
>>a very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a=20
>>current subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>>
>>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
>>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone=20
>>(Bunny?) can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>>
>>The Benson Collection lacks:
>> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
>> no.47 (1980)
>> no.109 (1996)
>>
>>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
>> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
>> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>>
>>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>>
>>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>>
>>Thanks,
>>--Ad=E1n
>>
>>--
>>Ad=E1n Benavides
>>Librarian for Research Programs
>>Benson Latin American Collection
>>General Libraries
>>The University of Texas at Austin
>>1 University Station Stop S5410
>>Austin, TX 78712
>> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
>> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 14 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-72)
**************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@lists.asu.edu>

10/21/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 14 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-72) There are 5 messages totalling 309 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. SMRC Newsletter (5)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 13:33:09 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: SMRC Newsletter

Friends,

Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired a=
=20
very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current=20
subscription to the SMRC Revista.)

We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)=
=20
can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.

The Benson Collection lacks:
no.1-29 (1967-1978)
no.47 (1980)
no.109 (1996)

Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)

Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?

Was no.109 (1996) ever published?

Thanks,
--Ad=E1n

--
Ad=E1n Benavides
Librarian for Research Programs
Benson Latin American Collection
General Libraries
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station Stop S5410
Austin, TX 78712
512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 13:48:54 -0500
From: William E Doolittle <dolitl@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Adan,

I have a copy of 109. Consider it the Benson's.

Bill

At 01:33 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>Friends,
>
>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired=
=20
>a very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current=
=20
>subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>
>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)=
=20
>can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>
>The Benson Collection lacks:
> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
> no.47 (1980)
> no.109 (1996)
>
>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>
>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>
>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>
>Thanks,
>--Ad=E1n
>
>--
>Ad=E1n Benavides
>Librarian for Research Programs
>Benson Latin American Collection
>General Libraries
>The University of Texas at Austin
>1 University Station Stop S5410
>Austin, TX 78712
> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 15:56:35 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Thanks, Bill. Dale Brenneman has promised the get most of the early ones=20
for us. --Ad=E1n

At 01:48 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>Adan,
>
>I have a copy of 109. Consider it the Benson's.
>
>Bill
>
>At 01:33 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>>Friends,
>>
>>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired=
=20
>>a very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a=20
>>current subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>>
>>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
>>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone=20
>>(Bunny?) can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>>
>>The Benson Collection lacks:
>> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
>> no.47 (1980)
>> no.109 (1996)
>>
>>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
>> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
>> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>>
>>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>>
>>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>>
>>Thanks,
>>--Ad=E1n
>>
>>--
>>Ad=E1n Benavides
>>Librarian for Research Programs
>>Benson Latin American Collection
>>General Libraries
>>The University of Texas at Austin
>>1 University Station Stop S5410
>>Austin, TX 78712
>> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
>> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu
>
>Thanks,
>--Ad=E1n
>
>--
>Ad=E1n Benavides
>Librarian for Research Programs
>Benson Latin American Collection
>General Libraries
>The University of Texas at Austin
>1 University Station Stop S5410
>Austin, TX 78712
> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 13:58:36 -0800
From: Bunny <bunny5@MINDSPRING.COM>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Adán (and anyone else who might be interested): The December, 1980 issue was
incorrectly numbered as "Volume 14, no. 48" when it should have been "47."
It's the issue that begins with an account of Gran Quivira Conference IX.
And as Bill Doolittle has confirmed, no. 109 was indeed published.
So far as I know, complete sets of the newsletter are rare. Most
libraries, seeing the word "newsletter" on something, discard back issues.
I complained about this years ago in one of the newsletters, but was told by
someone in one of the divisions of the Library of Congress that up to that
time, at least, they had maintained a complete file. I think it may have
been Howard Cline who wrote (at age 73, my memory ain't what it used to
be -- not that it was ever all that great to begin with).
Hope that Dale is able to fill out your set. Mine is complete, but I
have duplicates of only a handful of numbers.
Maybe someday the SMRC will be able to scan the whole file. It would be
nice to have the news section in word-searchable form.
Bunny \ /
0
_( )_

----- Original Message -----
From: "Adán Benavides" <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
To: <SPANBORD@asu.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, October 20, 2004 10:33 AM
Subject: SMRC Newsletter


Friends,

Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired a
very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a current
subscription to the SMRC Revista.)

We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would
someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone (Bunny?)
can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.

The Benson Collection lacks:
no.1-29 (1967-1978)
no.47 (1980)
no.109 (1996)

Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)

Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?

Was no.109 (1996) ever published?

Thanks,
--Adán

--
Adán Benavides
Librarian for Research Programs
Benson Latin American Collection
General Libraries
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station Stop S5410
Austin, TX 78712
512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 16:05:30 -0500
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ad=E1n?= Benavides <a.benavides@MAIL.UTEXAS.EDU>
Subject: Re: SMRC Newsletter

Thanks, Bill. Dale Brenneman has offered to check the office files for=20
missing issues. I'll send a revised "want list," if necessary, later.

Thanks, all,
Ad=E1n

At 01:48 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>Adan,
>
>I have a copy of 109. Consider it the Benson's.
>
>Bill
>
>At 01:33 PM 10/20/2004 -0500, you wrote:
>>Friends,
>>
>>Through the generosity of two SMRCers, the Benson Collection has acquired=
=20
>>a very good run of the SMRC Newsletter. (And yes, the Benson has a=20
>>current subscription to the SMRC Revista.)
>>
>>We are, however, missing the earliest issues of the Newsletter. Would=20
>>someone consider donating their copies to us? And perhaps someone=20
>>(Bunny?) can answer a couple of questions about the numbering.
>>
>>The Benson Collection lacks:
>> no.1-29 (1967-1978)
>> no.47 (1980)
>> no.109 (1996)
>>
>>Was number 47 ever published? There are two "no.48s":
>> vol.14, no.48 (Dec. 1980)
>> vol.15, no.48 (March 1981)
>>
>>Should vol.14:no.48 have been numbered "no.47"?
>>
>>Was no.109 (1996) ever published?
>>
>>Thanks,
>>--Ad=E1n
>>
>>--
>>Ad=E1n Benavides
>>Librarian for Research Programs
>>Benson Latin American Collection
>>General Libraries
>>The University of Texas at Austin
>>1 University Station Stop S5410
>>Austin, TX 78712
>> 512-495-4588 (v) 512-495-4568 (fax)
>> e-mail: a.benavides@mail.utexas.edu

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 14 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-72)
**************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
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10/21/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 19 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-211) There are 3 messages totalling 149 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders (2)
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/20/2004 (2 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 08:05:33 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders

Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2004 11:01:34 -0700
From: Barbara Morales-Rossi <everything1@mac.com>
Subject: Navajos and Anglo Traders


I am currently writing as short paper on the relationship between Navajos and Anglo traders. As part of my assignment, I will placing this paper along with other information on a website. My interest in this assignment has revealed the lack of websites or collective information on the subject in an archive format. There are other U.S. history archives, but with very little links provided for Navajos other than, Traders: Voices of the Trading Post ( I love this website, its rich). What lacks in this website is more of the Navajo voice( I know that was not the focus of the site).
I do hope I can connect with faculty on this issue, perhaps even including any suggestions or other links onto my project, which will be finished in mid-December.
H-AmIndian was referred to me by my professor.

Thank you for your time!
Barbara Morales-Rossi
Graduate Student
San Francisco State University

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 10:19:56 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/20/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/20/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

=93Tribes Bristle At Arnold=92s Campaign Rhetoric=94 James P. Sweeney,=
October 19, 2004. Copyright 2004 Copley News Service. All Rights=
Reserved. =20

[=93Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has insulted American Indian tribes,=
including some of the few he has befriended, with his recent campaign=
rhetoric against a tribal-backed gambling measure on the November ballot. =
Anthony Pico, chairman of San Diego County's Viejas band and one of the=
state's most influential tribal leaders, said he was =91deeply hurt=92 by=
the governor's pointed jab at a recent San Diego event, where he said =91th=
e Indians are ripping us off.=92 The state's dominant tribal gaming lobby=
demanded an apology, noting that gambling tribes share their wealth with=
less fortunate tribes, the state, local governments and countless=
charities. =91California tribes are keenly aware of the injustice of=
being ripped off and it is not something that we would wish on any people,=
state or nation,=92 the California Nations Indian Gaming Association said=
in a statement. The organization, which represents more than 60 tribes,=
asked the governor to apologize and =91cease making inflammatory remarks=
that do nothing but deepen the lines of division between Indian people and=
his administration.=92 =20
But the governor's chief spokesman wasn't in an apologetic mood and said=
tribes were =91overreacting=92 perhaps out of frustration with =91where=
they are sitting in the polls.=92 Recent surveys show Proposition 70=
trailing badly. =91=93The Indians ripping us off=94 refers to Proposition=
70,=92 Schwarzenegger spokesman Rob Stutzman said. =91Proposition 70 is a=
rip-off.=92 The tribes' criticism, Stutzman continued, =91is a pathetic=
use of the race card and they should be ashamed of themselves.=92 Pico,=
who publicly embraced Schwarzenegger in June when Viejas signed a new=
gambling agreement with the state, said he was jarred by the governor's=
swipe after his tribe and four others agreed to increase payments to the=
state and finance a $1 billion bond.
=92I am just deeply, deeply hurt,=92 Pico said. =91We made the governor look=
pretty damn good in my opinion, finding a way to come up with $1 billion up=
front ... like basically he came into the Indian camp and got what he=
needed for the state and walked out.=92=94]

[2]

=93Navajo Nation Council Endorses Kerry=94 October 19, 2004, The Associated=
Press State & Local Wire. Copyright 2004 Associated Press. All Rights=
Reserved. =20

[=93The Navajo Nation Council cited Democratic presidential nominee John=
Kerry's military and public service records among the reasons for=
supporting him in the upcoming general election.
The council on Tuesday voted 61-8 in favor of endorsing the Massachusetts=
senator. =91Native Americans are looking for a president who will honor the=
treaties between Native Americans and the United States,=92 Navajo=
President Joe Shirley said Tuesday. =91John Kerry has assured us that he=
will do so.=92 Shirley also said Kerry has pledged to appoint Indians to=
high-level positions in the White House and protect funding for the Bureau=
of Indian Affairs and the Indian Health Service. Kerry said in a statement=
issued late Tuesday that he was honored to be endorsed. =91As we come to=
the final two weeks of this election, the support of the Navajo Nation will=
be critical to our victory on Nov. 2,=92 he said. =91I look forward to=
working with Native Americans throughout the country as we work together to=
build an America stronger at home and respected in the world.=92 Kerry's=
sister, Diana, was at a Navajo luncheon Tuesday and thanked tribal leaders=
on behalf of her brother. She said Kerry would respect the sovereign status=
of Indian tribes. =91John Kerry understands the contributions of Native=
Americans,=92 she said.=94]


- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 10:02:38 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 12:06:49 -0400
From: Susan Rose Dominguez <susan.dominguez@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Query: Navajos and Anglo Traders

Dear Barbara

I cannot imagine doing a project of this scope without using the documentary
film "The Return of Navajo Boy" 2000 directed by Jeff Spitz and produced by
Jeff Spittz and Bennie Klain (Dine). 4 stories intertwine in this
documentary about the Cly family in Monument valley from their first
relationship with anglo-traders in the 1930s to contemporary uranium issues.
information can be found at www.navajoboy.com
a must see for anyone, not just scholars researching the Dine.
good luck with your project.
--
Susan Rose Dominguez
Affiliate Scholar History, Oberlin College
PhD Candidate American Studies, Michigan State University
CIC-AIS Graduate Fellow, Newberry library, 2004-05
susan.dominguez@comcast.net

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 19 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-211)
*****************************************************************

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10/21/2004
H-WEST Digest - 18 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-103) There are 2 messages totalling 181 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. H-West Statement
2. H-Net announcements 2004-10-19 - 2004-10-20

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 11:40:11 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-West Statement

I believe that I can speak for all the officers of the Western History
Association in expressing our mortification over the inexcusable comments made
by the banquet speaker last Friday in Las Vegas. This is particularly true for
me personally since I selected the speaker once our original choice (Scott
Momaday) was not available. Neither President Engstrand, nor the members of
the council nor the local arrangements committee, were involved in this
late-hour substitution. I suggested potential topics to the speaker, as I have
done almost every year, and it seemed inconceivable that he would engage in
such offensive and totally insensitive attempts at humor. I apologize to all
who were in attendance and to all officers and members of the association.

Paul Hutton
Executive Director, Western History Association

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 12:09:20 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-10-19 - 2004-10-20

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Conference
Publication

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 7 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-19 and 2004-10-20.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: 2005 WAWH Annual Conference Call for Papers
Location: Arizona
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS WESTERN ASSOCIATION OF WOMEN
HISTORIANS 37th Annual Conference Black Canyon Conference
Center Phoenix, AZ April 29-May 1, 2005 The WAWH welcomes
proposals for panels or single papers on any historical
subject,time period, or region. Papers do not necessarily have
to focus on women or ...
Contact: Gayle.Gullett@asu.edu
URL: www.wawh.org
Announcement ID: 141786
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141786

Title: Fourteenth Annual Graduate Student Conference on East Asia
Location: New York
Deadline: 2004-12-05
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS Fourteenth Annual Graduate Student
Conference on East Asia Columbia University, New York February
4-5, 2005. Graduate students are invited to submit papers for
the Fourteenth Annual Graduate Student Conference on East Asia.
This two-day symposium provides a forum for young scholars i
...
Contact: asiagradcon@columbia.edu
URL: www.columbia.edu/cu/ealac/gradconf/
Announcement ID: 141785
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141785

Title: Law's Empire: A Critically Engaged Social-Legal Conference
Location: British Columbia
Deadline: 2005-04-04
Description: Conference Announcement/Call for Papers: The Canadian
Law and Society Association/Association canadienne droit et
socit, its organizational co-sponsors the Association for
Canadian Studies in Australia and New Zealand and the Australia
and New Zealand Law and History Society, and the several
co-spon ...
Contact: menzies@sfu.ca
URL: www.law.ubc.ca/events/2005/june/06_25_2005_empire.html
Announcement ID: 141779
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141779

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

Title: THE BLACK PRESENCE IN THE IVY LEAGUE: Where Do We Go From
Here?
Location: New York
Begins: 2004-10-22
Description: The Institute for Research in AfricanAmerican Studies
At Columbia University Presents An Interdisciplinary Conference
THE BLACK PRESENCE IN THE IVY LEAGUE Where Do We Go From Here?
Friday, October 22nd, 2004 9:00 am-5:00pm *Friday Evening
Plenary 7:00pm-9:00pm* Saturday, October 23rd, 2004 9:00 am-5
...
Contact: iraas@columbia.edu
URL: www.columbia.edu/cu/iraas/htm/iraas_events.htm
Announcement ID: 141772
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141772

Title: POLITICAL SCIENCE AND SOCIETY.Challenges of
Democratization, Development, and European Integration.
Date: 2004-11-05
Description: The conference committee will accept papers on all
topics related to the main theme of the conference. A tentative
list of panels and issues to be discussed is as following:
Relations between the European Union and Albania. The EU has
emerged as one of the leading actors involved in post-communist
t ...
Contact: conference@alpsa.org
URL: www.alpsa.org
Announcement ID: 141778
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141778

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

Title: AWARD-WINNING PBS SERIES WIDE ANGLE EDUCATION PACKAGE FREE
OFFER
Description: AWARD-WINNING PBS SERIES WIDE ANGLE: FREE EDUCATION
PACKAGE OF SEASON TWO PROGRAMS For a second year, New York
Citys flagship public television station, Thirteen/WNET, is
offering a FREE Education Package that includes five
extraordinary programs from Wide Angle, the award-winning
international doc ...
Contact: chaser@thirteen.org
URL: www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/
Announcement ID: 141806
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141806

Title: The International Social Science Review
Location: Maryland
Deadline: 2005-01-14
Description: The International Social Science Review, the official
refereed journal of Pi Gamma Mu International Honor Society in
Social Science published biannually, invites submissions of
manuscripts in history, political science, sociology,
anthropology, economics, international relations, criminal
justice, s ...
Contact: dxfafoutis@salisbury.edu
Announcement ID: 141781
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141781

--

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 18 Oct 2004 to 20 Oct 2004 (#2004-103)
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10/21/2004
hunapopportunities HUNAP Special Announcement - Invitation to Reception & Recruitment Booth at



************************************************************************

OPPORTUNITIES is compiled by the Harvard University Native American Program
and includes internship, scholarship, fellowship, grant, and career
opportunities as well as announcements for conferences, workshops and
symposia.
-
The Harvard University Native American Program provides "Opportunities" as
a free information service and is not affiliated with or responsible for
any non-Harvard events, programs, or organizations listed.
-
To SUBSCRIBE or UNSUBSCRIBE to this free service, please send an email to
Majordomo@ksglist.harvard.edu. In the body write: subscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'. To unsubscribe write: unsubscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'.
-
If you would like to include a listing for distribution, please e-mail the
information (2 paragraphs in length ONLY) to hunap@harvard.edu, subject
heading "Opportunities Announcement". Please send your listing as a
Microsoft Word attachment (non-graphics attachments, please). Your listing
should consist of a brief description of the position or event and sources
to contact for further details and application instructions.
-
Please note that we can only accept documents submitted in this format.
-
MAILING ADDRESS:
The Harvard University Native American Program
79 John F. Kennedy St.
Cambridge, MA 02138
Ph: 617-495-4923, FAX: 617-496-3312
Email: hunap@harvard.edu
WEB: http://ksg.harvard.edu/hunap

-
************************************************************************

This is the special edition Opportunities Newsletter compiled by the
Harvard University Native American Program for October 20, 2004

(See attached file: HUNAP NIEA 04 Invite&Flyer.pdf)


October 20, 2004

Dear Colleagues, Friends, and Prospective Students:

On behalf of the Harvard University Native American Program (HUNAP), it is
my pleasure to invite you to visit our recruitment booth at the 35th Annual
National Indian Education Association (NIEA) Convention, taking place at
the Phoenix Convention Center located at 111 North 3rd Street, Phoenix,
Arizona, from October 26-31st. We will be at the Trade Show for the
conference from October 28-31st and will provide information on all of the
10 schools Harvard University. Gregg Glover, Admissions Officer for the
Harvard Graduate School of Education will also be present to answer
admissions and financial aid questions. In addition, we cordially invite
you to attend the HUNAP Recruitment and Alumni Reception on Thursday,
October 28th from 5-7pm at the Hyatt Regency Resort (Curtis A Room),
located directly across the street from the convention center at 122 North
2nd Street.

The mission of HUNAP is to bring together Native American students and
interested individuals from the Harvard community for the purpose of
advancing the well being of indigenous peoples through self-determination,
academic achievement, and community service. HUNAP is commemorating 350
years of the Harvard Indian College and will attend the NIEA conference to
provide you with information on the various programs of study available at
Harvard University, recruit interested individuals and reconnect with
alumni as well as their family and friends.

HUNAP is a University wide program and we can provide you with information
on the Harvard College undergraduate program, Graduate Schools of Arts and
Sciences, Business School, School of Dental Medicine, School of Design,
Divinity School, School of Education, John F. Kennedy School of Government,
Law School, Medical School, and the School of Public Health. We also
provide information on the Extension School, Summer School and Executive
Education Programs at KSG. In addition, HUNAP and Harvard University will
serve as host to one of three College Horizons summer programs in June
2005. College Horizons prepares Native American high school students for
the college admissions process and HUNAP will have materials available
regarding the application process for this summer program.

Please accept this letter as your special invitation to join us at the
HUNAP conference booth and HUNAP Recruitment and Alumni Reception. Please
also feel free to distribute this information to others who you think will
have an interest. We look forward to seeing you in Phoenix for what
promises to be an exciting information exchange. You can find more
information on HUNAP on our website: www.ksg.harvard.edu/hunap or by
contacting us directly at hunap@harvard.edu or by telephone at
617-495-4923.

Sincerely,
Carmen D. Lopez, Ed.M. $B!G(B00 (Navajo)
Executive Director, HUNAP


-------------------------------
Commemorating the 350th Anniversary of the Harvard Indian College
(1655-2005)



You are cordially invited to visit the HUNAP Recruitment Booth and attend
the HUNAP Recruitment & Alumni Reception held in conjunction with the 35th
Annual National Indian Education Association conference. We welcome all
prospective students, alumni of HUNAP and HGSE, and friends and colleagues.

HUNAP Recruitment Booth
October 28-31st, 8am-5pm daily
NIEA Conference, Phoenix Convention Center
111 North 3rd Street, Phoenix, AZ


HUNAP Recruitment & Alumni Reception
Thursday, October 28, 2004
5:00pm-7:00pm
Hyatt Regency Resort, Curtis Room A
122 North 2nd Street, Phoenix, AZ
(Directly across the street from the convention center)
Enjoy delicious food and soft drinks


$B!|(B Network, visit, and catch up with local area HUNAP alumni and those
attending the conference.

$B!|(B Learn about the undergraduate, graduate, professional, executive
education, and summer programs at Harvard University.

$B!|(B Meet the Executive Director of HUNAP, Carmen Lopez, and learn about the
programs and recent news of HUNAP - student recruitment, support and
leadership development; teaching and research; and outreach to Indian
communities.

$B!|(B Speak directly with Gregg Glover, Admission Officer, Harvard Graduate
School of Education, and learn about the various degree programs,
admissions requirements, financial aid, and other general information.






hunap@harvard.edu

10/20/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/20/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/head_news.jpg>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/left_news.jpg>

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_header.gif>
More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>

Indian leaders say they're offended by governor's remarks

California Indian leaders say they have been offended by some of Gov.
Arnold
Schwarzenegger's recent rhetoric against a tribal-backed gambling
measure on
the November ballot.

Anthony Pico, chairman of San Diego County's Viejas band and one of the
state's most influential tribal leaders, said he was "deeply hurt" by
the
governor's pointed jab at a recent San Diego event, where he said "the
Indians are ripping us off."

The state's dominant tribal gaming lobby demanded an apology, noting
that
gambling tribes share their wealth with less fortunate tribes, the
state,
local governments and charities.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2154> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Tribes bristle at Schwarzenegger's campaign rhetoric

Pico, who publicly embraced Schwarzenegger in June when Viejas signed a
new
gambling agreement with the state, said he was jarred by the governor's
swipe after his tribe and four others agreed to increase payments to the
state and finance a $1 billion bond.

"I am just deeply, deeply hurt," Pico said. "We made the governor look
pretty damn good in my opinion, finding a way to come up with $1 billion
up
front ... like basically he came into the Indian camp and got what he
needed
for the state and walked out.

"Then, to turn around and say that we're ripping off the state ... it
doesn't serve any purpose. We're almost at the end of the campaign.
Those
two ballot initiatives (Proposition 70 and rival Proposition 68) are
going
down the tube and we've got to stop this rhetoric."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2155> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>


Events to recognize anniversary of wildfires

>From luaus to religious services, from moments of silence to receiving
keys
to new homes, residents will recognize a year's passage since the
devastating Cedar and Paradise wildfires in the next few weeks.

Eight families at the San Pasqual Indian Reservation will get keys to
their
new homes Tuesday ---- a year to the day since they lost their homes to
the
Paradise fire, said Cheryl Calac, a tribal council member who is
coordinating the rebuilding efforts.

"They are very happy," Calac said. "They are very excited. They got a
much
better and high-quality home (than they had before)."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2156> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Harelson pleads guilty to corpse abuse in Indian grave robbing case

Former insurance agent Jack Harelson pleaded guilty Tuesday to abusing
the
mummified corpses of two Indian children that police found in his
garden,
where he had hidden them after digging up their ancient graves in the
Nevada
desert in the 1980s.

Standing tightlipped in green jail coveralls and plastic sandals,
Harelson,
64, answered only, "Yes," when asked by Jackson County Circuit Judge
Lorenzo
Mejia if he wanted to plead guilty to two counts of abuse of a corpse.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2157> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Seventh annual "Celebration of Indian Languages and Cultures" planned

„All of these [Native American] languages are endangered,‰ said
Alice
Anderton, Executive Director of the Intertribal Wordpath Society.
„Time is
running out.‰

„We still have about 25 languages spoken here in Oklahoma,‰ Anderton
told
the Native American Times. That is why IWS,s work is so important. All
of
the languages are considered „endangered‰. Without careful
preservation they
will disappear as will the cultures they are so deeply connected
with.

The seventh annual „Celebration of Indian Language and Culture‰ will
be held
on Friday, October 22 in Norman, Oklahoma. The celebration is set to
take
place from 4:30 to 10:30 p.m. at the Cleveland County Fairgrounds.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2159> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>


Proceeds from gathering under the stars will help tribe fund new, $40
million museum

Hundreds are expected to gather under the stars Saturday at Andreas
Canyon
to help raise money for a new museum and celebrate the opening of the
Smithsonian's newest facility in Washington.

The "Dinner in the Canyons 2004," is the main fundraising event for the
Agua
Caliente Cultural Museum's campaign to build a new $40 million museum on
52
acres near the Indian Canyons Heritage Park

For more information go to
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=23
&tid=1>
http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=23&
tid=1

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2160> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

HHS Awards $23 Million to Fight Club Drug Use at Local Level

The Jamul Indian Village, in partnership with the Institute of Public
Strategies and prevention groups, has formed The East County Tribal Club
Drug Project. This project will assist the tribe in addressing club drug
availability to east county youth. The Jamul Village will lead a
binational
effort between the Tribal Government and the San Diego East Region of
California and SAMHSA. This cooperative agreement will implement
culturally
appropriate prevention services including assessment of problems and
solutions, community organizing to support an East County Tribal Club
Drug
Task Force, media advocacy to raise the issue on the public agenda, and
policy development to address raves and drug availability. The coalition
will work with law enforcement partners to monitor ordinances and laws.
The
program will receive $292,356 each year for five years for a total of
$1,461,780.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2153> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

ESTHER LOUISE ALTO; May 11, 1945-Oct. 11, 2004

Esther Louise Alto, 59, of Perth Amboy, N.J., died Oct.11. She was born
in
San Diego and was a homemaker.

Visitation: 4 to 8 p.m. Friday, with rosary at 7 p.m., Lakeside-Santee
Funeral Chapel, 9840 Maine Ave., Lakeside.

Mass: 10 a.m. Saturday, Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Catholic Church,
Viejas Indian Reservation.

Interment: Viejas Indian Cemetery

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2158> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
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organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/20/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 18 Oct 2004 to 19 Oct 2004 (#2004-210) There are 4 messages totalling 441 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. TOC: Montana The Magazine of Western History
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/15/2004 (4 items)
3. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/18/2004 (1 item)
4. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/19/2004 (4 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 16:51:15 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: TOC: Montana The Magazine of Western History

Date: Monday, October 18, 2004 1:23 PM
From: Ryan, Tammy [mailto:tryan@state.mt.us]
Subject: Table of Contents "Montana"

Montana The Magazine of Western History
Volume 54, Number 3, Autumn 2004

Empty Saddles
Desertion from the Dashing U.S. Cavalry
Judy Daubenmier
page 2
Fire and Ashes
The Last Survivor of the Mann Gulch Fire
John N. Maclean
page 18
A Rashomon Night
Montana Vigilantes and the Subjective Question of Guilt
Frederick Allen
page 34
'Give Me Eighty Men'
Shattering the Myth of the Fetterman Massacre
Shannon Smith Calitri
page 44
Montana Episode
The Trials of John L. Smith
John Clayton
page 60
The Natural West
The Old Works Golf Course, Anaconda, Montana
Brian Shovers
page 64
From the Society
>From Liverpool to Cut Bank
Jodie Foley
page 71
Montana Traveler
Bearcreek, Montana
Jon Axline
page 74
Montana Reviews
page 76
Stallart, ed., Fanny Dunbar Corbusier
reviewed by Shannon Smith Calitri
Broadhead, Issac C. Parker
reviewed by Patrick G. Williams
Nichols, American Indians in U.S. History
reviewed by Ron Briley
Peck, Or Perish in the Attempt
reviewed by Volney Steele
Mathes and Lowitt, The Standing Bear Controversy, and
McKanna Jr., The Trial of "Indian Joe"
reviewed by Mark R. Scherer
Brizee-Bowen, For All to See
reviewed by Colonel Rodney G. Thomas
Rothman, The New Urban Park
reviewed by Ethan Carr
Schackel, ed., Western Women's Lives

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2004 14:59:24 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/15/2004 (4 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/15/2004 (4 items)=20
Compiled by Diana Meneses=20
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


[1]

"Buffer Zone Eyed For Petroglyphs," Ed Asher, Albuquerque Tribune (New=
Mexico), October 14, 2004, A1. Copyright 2004 Albuquerque Tribune=
Albuquerque Tribune (New Mexico).

["Albuquerque home builders might end up as the primary creators of a buffer=
zone around Petroglyph National Monument. Some Albuquerque city councilors=
and the Governor's Office are considering teaming up to find ways to create=
such a zone along the western edge of the monument. They say they want to=
create a buffer that would mitigate any damage from extending Paseo del=
Norte through a site considered sacred by American Indians. One idea is to=
require developers who want to build in the area to contribute open space=
to the zone. The Albuquerque City Council plans to hire a consultant to=
come up with options for creating the zone. 'As a condition of=
development, there could be a requirement that open space be dedicated to=
the city or the state,' Council President Michael Cadigan said Wednesday. =
'Everything east of the monument is already built up. Everything to west is=
sagebrush. So we still have an opportunity to provide a buffer.' There's=
always another option: 'Good old-fashioned money. We could just buy the=
land up against the edge of the monument. That's an area where we would=
gladly welcome help from the state,' Cadigan said. Gov. Bill Richardson=
announced Wednesday his support for creating a state park and buffer zone=
between West Side development and the monument."]

[2]

"Crazy Horse Descendants Ask Paris Strip Club To Stop Using Name," Carson=
Walker, The Associated Press State & Local Wire, October 14, 2004. =
Copyright 2004 Associated Press All Rights Reserved.

["SIOUX FALLS, S.D.: Descendants of the storied American Indian warrior=
Crazy Horse want an upscale Paris strip club to stop using his name, saying=
it's disrespectful to him and his family. The nightclub, Crazy Horse=
Paris, was established in 1951 and is well-known for adult entertainment=
similar to that featured at casinos in Las Vegas. It's located near the=
Champs-Elysees, the Seine River and the Pont de l'Alma bridge, where=
Princess Diana was killed. Crazy Horse was an Oglala Sioux warrior known=
for fighting the U.S. military in the 1800s. One of his descendants and an=
executor of his estate, Harvey White Woman, has written club owners, asking=
that they change the name. He said the request was prompted by an HBO cable=
television special that featured the club and its dancers wearing what=
looked to be feathered headdresses, a revered native symbol. 'I saw the=
name and I said, 'That's not right.' When you say the name Crazy Horse, you=
don't conjure up nightclubs. You conjure up the warrior,' he said in a=
telephone interview from his home in Kyle on the Pine Ridge Indian=
Reservation. White Woman said he decided to write the club before taking=
legal action, something Crazy Horse's descendants have done in the past. =
In 1992, Hornell Brewing Co. of Brooklyn, N.Y., started bottling 'The=
Original Crazy Horse Malt Liquor.' The family sued and the case has largely=
been settled because the company agreed to stop using the name and pay=
family members $150,000, White Woman said."]

[3]

"Hurricanes Reveal New Indian Sites," Rachel Harris, Palm Beach Post=
(Florida), October 14, 2004, 1B. Copyright 2004 Palm Beach Newspapers, Inc.=
Palm Beach Post (Florida).

["To the untrained eye it is junk, two mountainous heaps of fish bones and=
shells that should be chucked with the tree limbs and fence debris left by=
Hurricanes Frances and Jeanne. Which is precisely the problem: This trash=
is an archaeologist's treasure. 'Middens are some of the only things we=
have left that show how the Ais Indians lived,' said Robin Hicks-Connors,=
president of the Historical Society of Martin County. But some=
archeologists fear that careless cleanup crews on Hutchinson Island - or=
another big storm - could destroy what is left of two middens unearthed by=
the hurricanes. Packed with charred fish bones, chipped clay pottery and=
shells, the mounds are veritable landfills left by the Ais Indians, who=
lived along the Florida coast from about 1000 B.C. until the 18th century,=
when they were wiped out by European diseases and battles with settlers. =
Records kept by the Spanish, along with the 17th-century journal of=
shipwreck survivor Jonathan Dickinson, provide only a glimpse of the=
Indians' life: They settled in clans and were hunters and fishermen who=
carved boats out of tree trunks, said Lucille Rights-Murtough, a board=
member of the Southeast Florida Archaeological Society. Most clues of the=
Ais' life in Martin and St. Lucie counties lie in the 150 known middens and=
burial mounds scattered along the coast. The two most recently discovered=
middens had appeared to be only sand dunes. Then Frances sliced them open,=
exposing a wall of artifacts atop a slab of Anastasia rock. Jeanne swept=
away even more sand, scattering stone tools and pottery shards along the=
beaches."]

[4]

"American Indians Worried About Mercury In Waters," Ashley H. Grant, The=
Associated Press State & Local Wire, October 14, 2004. Copyright 2004=
Associated Press All Rights Reserved.

["ST. PAUL: In the controversy surrounding mercury in the nation's waters,=
some American Indians in Minnesota are speaking up, saying they're among=
the biggest consumers of fish and therefore more at risk from=
contamination. 'It is a real issue,' said Bob Shimek, a member of the White=
Earth Reservation in northwestern Minnesota who says he fishes to put food=
on the table. 'It's not something abstract.' Shimek believes he suffered=
mercury poisoning several years ago from eating fish he netted regularly=
from a lake on the reservation. In 1996, he says, he thought he had=
suffered a stroke; it started with tingling in his left hand and worked its=
way to his right hand and arm and eventually affected his feet and speech. =
Though Shimek never saw a doctor for his symptoms - he said he wasn't able=
to take time off from work - he's sure of the cause. 'Once I ran out of=
(fish), over a period of quite a number of weeks, the symptoms began to=
diminish,' said Shimek. Mercury can be harmful to the nervous system if=
consumed in large quantities, especially by children or pregnant women. A=
report Friday by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group analyzed 2003 data=
collected by the Environmental Protection Agency and showed 44 states=
including Minnesota had active mercury consumption advisories last year."]

----------------------------------------------------------------------------=
-


FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2004 15:02:11 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/18/2004 (1 item)

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FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/18/2004 (1 item)=20
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
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[1]

U.S. Supreme Court Lets Stand Ruling on Reservation Jurisdiction,=94 Chet=
Brokaw, Associated Press & Local Wire, October 18, 2004. Copyright 2004=
Associated Press. All Rights Reserved


[=93Pierre, S.D.: The U.S. Supreme Court refused Monday to use a South=
Dakota appeal to clarify state law officers' powers to pursue tribal=
members onto Indian reservations. The nation's highest court let stand a=
state Supreme Court ruling that said a Fall River County deputy sheriff had=
no authority to pursue a tribal member onto the Pine Ridge Indian=
Reservation after noticing an apparent traffic violation outside the=
reservation. The South Dakota court's decision, issued in April, meant=
that evidence gathered after the office stopped the suspect inside the=
reservation could not be used against the tribal member, who was charged=
with speeding and eluding an officer. Attorney General Larry Long had asked=
the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn the April ruling, but the justices=
refused Monday to consider the case. The state had argued that a previous=
U.S. Supreme Court ruling gave state law officers jurisdiction on Indian=
reservations in such cases. But the South Dakota Supreme Court said that=
previous ruling does not provide enough guidance to justify changing the=
way the law is applied in South Dakota. That means a state officer has no=
authority to pursue a suspect onto a reservation without a warrant or the=
tribe's consent, the state justices said in April. In such cases, officers=
have generally stopped the suspect and then determined whether the state or=
tribe had jurisdiction, Long said Monday. Tribal members would be turned=
over to tribal officials and non-tribal members would be handled in state=
court, he said.=94]





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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2004 20:38:24 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/19/2004 (4 items)

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FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/19/2004 (4 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

ìSecond Aboriginal Language Conference By The First Nations Education Council-
Conference Theme ëWords for Our Futureíî, Canada NewsWire, October 18, 2004.
Copyright 2004 Canada NewsWire Ltd., All Rights Reserved.

[ìThe First Nations Education Council (FNEC), an organization whose strength is
drawn from the desire of all First Nations in Quebec to work together to offer
every First Nations child a quality education, will hold its Second Conference
on Aboriginal Languages from October 24 to 26, 2004, at the Manoir du Mont
Saint-Sauveur. There are about 6000 languages spoken in the world, half of
which may become extinct. Only 3 of Canada's 50 Aboriginal languages (Cree,
Inuktitut and Ojibway) have a big enough basin of speakers to not be considered
at risk. At least 12 languages are in danger of disappearing and 10 have
completely
died out over the last century. ëGiven that a language is vital for the
cultural survival of Aboriginal peoples, concerted efforts have already been
made worldwide to breathe new life into languages at risk, primarily by
focusing on language preservation activities, recording the speech of elders
and implementing special community-based programs. There is an urgent need for
developing concrete measures and taking action so that our people do not simply
become a footnote of history,í
said Ghislain Picard, Regional Chief of the Assembly of First Nations of Quebec
and Labrador (AFNQL) and speaker for the event. In addition to allowing
conference participants to gain a better understanding of the situation
Aboriginal languages face nationally and internationally, several language
preservation projects will be showcased. The conference will be a forum for
participants to discuss the means for saving and reviving Aboriginal
languages. ëThe FNEC hopes to end the conference with a list of recommendations
and a blueprint for an action plan to ensure we will be able to transmit our
languages to future generations,í said Lise Bastien, FNEC Director.î]

[2]

ìAlberta Aboriginal Ruled Ineligible To Run: Cort Gallup Preparing Appeal Of
Decision,î Randy Boswell, Times Colonist, October 18, 2004. Copyright 2004
CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global Communications Corp., All
Rights Reserved.

[ìAn Alberta-born Cree vying for a seat in Hawaii's state assembly has been
ruled ineligible to run for the Democrats because he's too Canadian-- despite
claims by the candidate that his native ancestry gives him dual citizenship
under a 1794 treaty between Britain and the U.S. The uproar over Cort Gallup's
candidacy has included allegations of fraud by his Republican opponent and a
refusal by the state's Supreme Court to disqualify him from the nationwide
elections on Nov. 2. Now the clerk of Maui County has decided that Gallup
doesn't have enough proof of U.S. citizenship to run for public office or even
to vote in that country. But the decision, which is being appealed by Gallup
and his legal team, comes too late to have his name removed from the ballot and
raises the possibility that he could win the election but be denied a seat in
the Hawaiian House of Representatives. ëI'm sad about the ruling but I'm not
going to give up the fight,í Gallup, 40, told CanWest News Sunday. ëI'm just
going to keep campaigning because I have an election to win. And this has
turned into something greater even than just being a state House
representative.í Gallup says his battle could become a citizenship test case
for hundreds of thousands of native Canadians and Americans living in the
border region between the two countries. The case is also being closely watched
by Hawaii's own aboriginal community, which is fighting for special rights
under state laws and has questioned the legal validity of the U.S. takeover of
the islands in the 19th century and their eventual statehood.î]

[3]

ìHigh Youth Incarceration Rate A Concern,î Anne Kyle, The Leader Post, October
18, 2004. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global
Communications Corp., All Rights Reserved.

[ìThe chiefs of the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations (FSIN) have
directed the federation to be proactive and to take action to address the high
number of aboriginal people who are being incarcerated in federal and
provincial correctional institutions and youth detention centres. ëWe have to
bring the numbers down because there is no such thing as corrections in our
jails. Correctional institutes are nothing more than schools for more crime,í
said FSIN Vice-Chief Lawrence Joseph in response to the latest Statistics
Canada report on youth incarceration rates in Canada. According to the report
released last week, Saskatchewan had more young offenders locked up in
detention centres than any other province in Canada in 2002-03. The province
had the highest rate at 34 per 10,000 youths, while the national average is
only 12.5. A provincial official with Corrections and Public Safety said the
numbers are coming down as more young people are diverted out of the court
system into community based alternative measures, but he also acknowledged that
there was an over-representation of aboriginal youth in custody. The high rate
of incarceration among First Nations and Metis adults and youth is a reflection
of the socio-economic circumstances that put them at risk of offending, said
Joseph, noting the federation believes a holistic approach must be taken to
help heal these individuals physically, spiritually, mentally and emotionally.
Referring to the findings and recommendations of the Commission on First
Nations and Metis Peoples and Justice Reform, Joseph said the high
incarceration rates demonstrate a need to create a separate justice system run
by First Nations that is more responsive to the needs and issues facing First
Nations people. There is a need for community based programs that are modeled
on First Nations traditions, that focus on prevention and education, and adopt
pro-active rather than reactive measures to deal with young people at risk and
families that need support, he said. ëWe anticipate the governments of the day
will actually address that in such a way that we will take ownership of our
young people, but we need the resources to do this,í he said.î]

[4]

ìCasino Compact Announced; State's Take Tied To Limits On Others,î John Hanna,
Associated Press, October 18, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All
Rights Reserved.

[ìTwo Indian tribes and Gov. Kathleen Sebelius agreed to a compact permitting a
large casino in Wyandotte County, guaranteeing the state revenues based on how
much it restricts gambling elsewhere, a Sebelius aide said Monday. Under the
compact reached with the Kickapoo and Sac and Fox tribes, the state could
receive $50 million or more annually, said Matt All, the governor's chief
counsel. Wyandotte County could receive $10 million or more, he said. However,
to get its full share, the state must limit the number of slot machines
elsewhere and oppose another new Indian casino within 100 miles if federal law
requires Kansas to be consulted first, All said. If the state permitted too
much other gambling, its share of revenues could drop to only a few million
dollars. It would be the first Indian casino in Kansas to share revenue with
the state. Seven states - Arizona, California, Connecticut, Michigan, New
Mexico, New York and Wisconsin - have such agreements with tribes, according to
the National Conference of State Legislatures. The Kickapoo and Sac and Fox
have proposed building a $210 million casino-and-hotel complex near Kansas
Speedway. The state would regulate the operation. All outlined the compact
during a briefing with reporters and said it will be presented Wednesday to the
Legislature's Joint Committee on Tribal-State Relations. Legislators must
approve a compact, and the U.S. Interior Department must agree the casino site
is eligible for gambling. ëThis project will create hundreds of jobs, attract
thousands of tourists and generate millions of dollars for the state and local
governments,í Sebelius said in a statement. Representatives of the two tribes
called the compact fair. However, Jason Hodges, a spokesman for the Oklahoma-
based Wyandotte Nation, called the compact ëa pipe dream.í He said federal law
required the Wyandottes to be consulted because they have land in downtown
Kansas City, Kan., within 50 miles of the proposed casino. The Wyandottes
opened a small casino without a compact last year, and the state shut it down
in April. A federal judge recently ruled the state had no authority to do so
but also said the Wyandottes couldn't reopen their casino. Hodges said the
Wyandottes will sue the Kickapoo and Sac and Fox if they seek federal approval
of their casino site.î]

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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair Use
and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question
(the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all
of our sources are available at our website: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-
amindian/list.html. Your college, university, or public library may provide
access to online data bases and services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or
Dialog) with full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part
of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State
University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 18 Oct 2004 to 19 Oct 2004 (#2004-210)
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10/20/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/19/2004

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California tribe to use grant to fight 'club drugs'

The Jamul Indian Village will work with the Institute of Public
Strategies
and other groups on the East County Tribal Club Drug Project. The effort
will address the use of drugs like ecstasy at clubs and raves.

The grant is from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration. The tribe and its partners will receive 292,356 each
year
for five years for a total of $1,461,780.

Relevant Links:
Jamul Indian Village - http://www.jamulindianvillage.com
<http://www.jamulindianvillage.com/>

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2151> Read the
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story >>
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In orchestrating revelry, mascots know right toons

Some school nicknames make it difficult to have a mascot that meets
today's
standard for political correctness. The Clairemont Chieftains, El Cajon
Valley Braves, Fallbrook Warriors and Montgomery Aztecs are among
schools
that have made adjustments.

Except for El Cajon Valley, the schools do not use a human mascot. The
Braves continue to display a student decked out in a Native American
buckskin outfit at home football games. They say no one has objected.

Other schools with Native American nicknames have been less bold.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2152> Read the
entire
story >>
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1> Events
Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

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10/19/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 12 Oct 2004 to 18 Oct 2004 (#2004-209) There are 3 messages totalling 262 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/14/2004 (3 items)
2. CFP: Boston Environmental History conference
3. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/13/2004 (2 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 08:24:41 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/14/2004 (3 items)

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FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/14/2004 (3 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]

Reservation Home Ownership On Rise,=94 Associated Press, October 13, 2004.=
Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[=93Casino jobs and innovative legal and financial programs are helping=
boost home ownership on American Indian reservations. In the past, the=
legal status of reservation land made banks unwilling to fund conventional=
loans. A host of other barriers to home ownership also kept many units=
substandard. =91There have been two big impediments to housing: jobs and a=
legal structure to allow mortgages,=92 said Stephen Hart, a lawyer with=
Lewis and Roca, a Phoenix law firm working with a task force to increase=
reservation housing. =91The issue of jobs is being answered in part by=
gaming,=92 Hart said. =91Not just gaming jobs, but probation officers,=
policemen, court clerks. These people make money, and they want to buy a=
house and invest in the community.=92 Tribes are educating members about=
financing, helping them address credit problems and quickening title=
searches on tribal land, which has taken up to three years through the=
federal Bureau of Indian Affairs. A title search is needed before lenders=
will make a loan. =91People finally understood that, the way the BIA did=
things, this would never change. There isn't enough money,=92 said Sheila=
D. Harris, director of the Arizona Department of Housing. =91So we had to=
figure out how to take the money we have and do more with it.=92 Last year,=
Arizona Gov. Janet Napolitano and tribal leaders formed a Tribal Housing=
Task Force to work on ways to increase housing. The classifications of=
reservation land caused problems, Harris said. Reservation land cannot be=
taken over by non-tribal entities. =91Tribes needed a lending structure=
that was easier to navigate,=92 Harris said.=94]

[2]

DaimlerChrysler Announces Its Participation In A New Canadian Aboriginal And=
Minority Supplier Council (CAMSC),=94 Canada NewsWire Ltd., October 13,=
2004. Copyright 2004 Canada NewsWire Ltd., All Rights Reserved.

[=93DaimlerChrysler today announced its participation in a new non-profit=
organization, the Canadian Aboriginal Minority Supplier Council (CAMSC).=
CAMSC was created to promote purchasing from Aboriginal and minority=
enterprises by large corporations. =91DaimlerChrysler has actively=
supported minority businesses for more than 20 years, and we will continue=
to create innovative programs that help to diversify our supplier=
community,=92 said Jethro Joseph, Senior Manager of Diversity Supplier=
Development, Chrysler Group. =91With the creation of CAMSC, the practice of=
minority supplier development is taking root in Canada.=92 CAMSC will help=
Aboriginal and minority-owned businesses of all sizes gain access to new=
procurement opportunities. It will also assist major corporations improve=
efficiency and innovation by linking them to enterprising, smaller=
suppliers. CAMSC has been established with assistance from the National=
Minority Supplier Development Council (NMSDC), a U.S. organization=
providing increased procurement and business opportunities for minority=
businesses. =91The Canadian Aboriginal and Minority Supplier Council will=
help DaimlerChrysler ensure that all suppliers are given fair and equal=
consideration,=92 Joseph added.=94]

[3]

Big Haulers Put Natives On Road To Trade Careers: Rigs Decked Out With Full=
Workshops,=94 Larry Johnsrude, Edmonton Journal, October 13, 2004. =
Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global=
Communications Corp. and Edmonton Journal, All Rights Reserved.

[=93EDMONTON- Natives living in remote communities will no longer have to go=
to school to learn a trade-- school will come to them. The Northern Alberta=
Institute of Technology has designed two classrooms on wheels-- transport=
trucks and trailers equipped with desks and power tools-- to provide trades=
training to aboriginal people living far from major centres. Student Dustin=
Brertton, 20, from Saddle Lake First Nations near St. Paul, said the=
program will help ease high unemployment in native communities. =91It's=
hard for a lot of people to leave home to learn a trade,=92 said Brertton,=
taking welding at NAIT. =91Some communities are really isolated. These will=
make it a lot easier to get job skills.=92 Damian Abraham, 23, from the=
Queen Charlotte Islands in B.C., said many young natives don't consider=
learning a trade because they would have to go too far from home. =91This=
is a way to give them broader horizons,=92 said Abraham, who is training to=
be a millwright. Called NAIT in Motion Units, the trucks and trailers are=
part of NAIT's $4-million aboriginal education initiative and will be able=
to train more than 100 native students a year.=94]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h- amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 08:04:08 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: CFP: Boston Environmental History conference

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 08:20:40 -0400
From: "Cherylinne Pina" <cpina@masshist.org>
Subject: Boston Environmental History conference - cal for papers

Call for Papers, ìRemaking Boston: The City and Environmental Change Over the Centuriesî

The Massachusetts Historical Society invites proposals for a conference on
the environmental history of Boston. ìRemaking Boston: The City and
Environmental Change Over the Centuriesî will take place at the Society in
Boston on May 4-6, 2006. Each paper should consider an aspect of one of
four broad themes: water and waterways; climate and weather; vegetation; and
land use. For example, under water and waterways a contribution might
discuss a topic such as wastewater, drinking water, or the physical
modification of watercourses. Under climate and weather, an essay might
address changing temperature patterns or the relationship between climate
and disease. Conference organizers will consider papers dealing with any
time period from the prehistoric to the present. They will also consider
history-based papers with a policy focus. For the purposes of the program
they are defining Boston broadly to include, for example, eastern New
England and its relationships to the city. The organizers hope to foster a
cross-disciplinary discussion, and they welcome submissions from every
relevant scholarly field, including (but not limited to) anthropology,
archaeology, botany, climatology, economics, engineering, geography,
geology, history, medicine, political science, sociology, urban planning,
and zoology.

Format: The conference will be organized into a series of topical panels.
Each panel will be devoted to the discussion of papers circulated in
advance. Essayists and assigned commentators will speak briefly at each
session, but most of each meeting will be devoted to discussion
incorporating the audience as well as the presenters.
The conference organizers will select papers from among the proposals
submitted. Proposals should be one-paged and single-spaced. Please include
an abridged CV.

Send proposals to: Remaking Boston, Massachusetts Historical Society, 1154
Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02215. Deadline for proposals: January 15,
2005. For questions about the conference or individual sessions, please
contact Conrad E. Wright at the above address or at cwright@masshist.org.
Essayists selected will have to submit their papers no later than March 15,
2006, in order to allow time for them to circulate. After revisions, the
Society hopes to publish a collection of essays from among those first
presented at the conference.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 10:18:33 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/13/2004 (2 items)

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FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/13/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
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[1]

=93Casino May Cost County=94 Rene Romo, October 13, 2004, Albuquerque=
Journal. Copyright 2004 Albuquerque Journal. All Rights Reserved. =20

[=93Las Cruces, N.M.: A proposed off-reservation casino in Anthony would=
cost Dona Ana County up to $1.7 million a year in lost gross-receipts taxes=
and generate few, if any, jobs, according to an economic study released=
Tuesday by casino opponents. Casino backers -- Jemez Pueblo and Santa Fe=
art dealer Jerry Peters -- say the project would be an economic boon to=
southern New Mexico. A report released Sept. 28 by casino promoters said=
the project, envisioned for a 110-acre site about 20 miles north of El Paso=
off Interstate 10, eventually would create about 1,000 jobs with an annual=
payroll of about $28 million. The casino would attract about 2.7 million=
visitors annually from New Mexico, West Texas, Mexico and I-10 travelers=
and would pump about $30 million into the local economy each year, the=
casino backers' report concluded. But the new economic study -- funded by=
Sunland Park Racetrack and Casino, which could lose business to the new=
competition -- concluded the project =91is likely to result in little or no=
increase in local economic activity.=92 =91This is because the loss of=
revenue by existing business to the casino will substantially offset the=
benefits of the new casino on local economic activity,=92 the new study=
says. Most of the casino's patrons will be drawn from the local community,=
=91which means that the casino will compete with other local business for=
scarce discretionary spending,=92 the study said. As a result, according=
to the study, the casino's revenues will mean revenues lost to other local=
businesses and fewer jobs created in other sectors of the local economy. =
Because tribal casinos are exempt from state gross-receipts taxes and local=
property taxes, the operation could result in a loss of $1.7 million in=
local gross-receipts tax revenue and a loss to the state of up to $4.7=
million.=94]

[2]

=93Neither Side Conveys Whole Story On Slots=94 Lynda V. Mapes, October 13,=
2004, Seattle Times. Copyright 2004 The Seattle Times Company. All Rights=
Reserved.=20

[=93I-892 - The measure would allow electronic slot machines in nontribal=
venues for the first time. Some taxes on the profits would be used to lower=
property taxes. On billboards, in TV and radio ads, in debates and on the=
street, the medium is often about most anything but the real message. The=
state's tribes so far have spent more than $5 million to defeat Initiative=
892, the electronic-slot machine initiative, bankrolling TV ads depicting=
an ominous effort by nontribal gambling interests to put slots in every=
neighborhood. What isn't mentioned is the tribes' lucrative monopoly on=
slot machines, or their worry that competition from nontribal venues could=
undo their most successful economic-development tool. The pro-slot=
campaign, funded primarily by gambling interests that want to put slots in=
bars, taverns, restaurants, minicasinos and bingo halls statewide, is=
reticent to mention the =91G word,=92 gambling. Campaign spokesman Tim=
Eyman sells the measure as a property-tax cut. The initiative would use=
gambling revenues to reduce property taxes. =91It's part of the=
conversation,=92 Eyman says. =91But it's part of the conversation the other=
side is more than adequately addressing. They don't need assistance from=
me.=92 Consider the campaign's billboard near Tacoma: =91Lower property=
taxes Vote yes on I-892.=92 The measure on the Nov. 2 ballot would create=
a new state gambling tax of 35 percent on net machine proceeds. Of those=
revenues, 1 percent would go to problem-gambling programs, after payment of=
state administrative costs for overseeing use of the machines. The balance=
would be paid into a fund to reduce the next year's state property taxes. =
Machine operators would get 65 percent of net machine revenues. Profits=
from tribal casinos are not taxed. Nontribal gambling interests spent more=
than $821,528 through August, mostly to get I-892 on the ballot. Since=
then, casino operators and other backers have stayed largely on the=
sidelines, often declining interviews. They have donated little to the=
campaign, and many of their contributions have been loans.=94]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 12 Oct 2004 to 18 Oct 2004 (#2004-209)
*****************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
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10/19/2004
H-WEST Digest - 17 Oct 2004 to 18 Oct 2004 (#2004-102) There are 3 messages totalling 1486 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. H-Net announcements 2004-10-14 - 2004-10-18
2. H-Net reviews posted to the web 11 Oct 2004 - 18 Oct 2004
3. H-Net Job Guide - October 9, 2004 to October 16, 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 11:12:06 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-10-14 - 2004-10-18

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Conference
Fellowship
Lecture
Prize
Seminar
Symposium

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 26 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-14 and 2004-10-18.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: Philip Roth Studies
Location: Texas
Description: Philip Roth Studies, a new, peer-reviewed journal
published by Heldref Publications in cooperation with the
Philip Roth Society, welcomes all writing pertaining entirely
or in part to Philip Roth, his fiction, and his literary and
cultural significance. Upcoming articles include Trials and
Errors at ...
Contact: derek_royal@tamu-commerce.edu
URL: www.heldref.org/roth.php
Announcement ID: 141700
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141700

Title: International Congress of Americanists
Description: Call for Papers Please consider participation in the
following panel that has been proposed for the next
International Congress of Americanists to be held in July of
2006 in Seville, Spain. If interested, send a title and short
(no longer than one page) description to both session
organizers. Thanks ...
Contact: s.ramirez@tcu.edu
Announcement ID: 141717
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141717

Title: Indonesia and the Malay World
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS Indonesia and the Malay World The
editorial board of the journal is inviting papers for
publication. This refereed journal is published by Taylor and
Francis and there are three issues a year (March, July and
November). The journal publishes articles on the languages,
literatures, ar ...
Contact: bm10@soas.ac.uk
Announcement ID: 141732
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141732

Title: The Essex Human Rights Review (EHRR)
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: Call for Papers The Essex Human Rights Review (EHRR)
is now accepting submissions for its December 2004 issue. EHRR
welcomes articles, book reviews and other contributions on
contemporary human rights issues, primarily (but not
exclusively) in the areas of law, political science, sociology,
and phil ...
Contact: ehrr@essex.ac.uk
URL: www.ehrr.org.uk
Announcement ID: 141723
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141723

Title: "Memory: 1500-1800" (11/1/04; 2/25/05)
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS Memory: 1500-1800 Friday, February
25, 2005, UCSB Early Modern Center CFP Deadline: Monday,
November 1st, 2004 The Early Modern Center of the University of
California, Santa Barbara and its affiliates invite paper
proposals for an interdisciplinary conference on the Centers
2004-2005 ...
Contact: emc_conference_05@yahoo.com
URL: emc.english.ucsb.edu/conferences/2004-2005/cfp.asp
Announcement ID: 141746
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141746

Title: Challenges of Democratization, Development, and European
Integration, Tirana, 19-20.11.2004
Deadline: 2004-11-05
Description: POLITICAL SCIENCE AND SOCIETY. Challenges of
Democratization, Development, and European Integration. 19-20
November 2004 The Albanian Political Science Association will
organize the 1st Albanian Political Science Conference in
Tirana on 19-20 November 2004. The conference will bring
together politic ...
Contact: conference@alpsa.org
URL: www.alpsa.org
Announcement ID: 141753
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141753

Title: The Alcoholic Republic
Location: District of Columbia
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS for a proposed OAH 2006 panel on the
medical and humanitarian responses to alcohol consumption in
the early American republic. Papers sought that examine how and
why different groups of physicians, reformers, ministers, and
families met the challenge of the alcoholic republic. Send 3
...
Contact: rjbell@fas.harvard.edu
Announcement ID: 141702
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141702

Title: Plants and Insects in the Early Modern World
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: The USC-Huntington Early Modern Studies Institute
will host a major international conference entitled Plants and
Insects in the Early Modern World. The conference will be held
at the Huntington Library in San Marino, California, on April
29 and 30, 2005. The conference organizers invite proposals fo
...
Contact: emsi@usc.edu
URL: www.usc.edu/emsi
Announcement ID: 141705
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141705

Title: Crisis Communication Management Conference
Location: Pennsylvania
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: Dr. Larry Barton will deliver the All-Academy Address
at the International Academy of Business Discipline's (IABD)
Annual Conference, to be held in Pittsburgh, PA, April 7-10,
2005. Dr. Barton's presentation will launch the IABD
Mini-Conference on Crisis Communication Management. We invite
authors t ...
Contact: jmassey@fullerton.edu
URL: www.iabd.org/
Announcement ID: 141709
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141709

Title: "Libraries in Times of War, Revolution & Social Change"
Location: Illinois
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: Library History Seminar XI: Libraries in Times of
War, Revolution & Social Change sponsored by the Library
History Round Table of the American Library Association will be
held at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign OCTOBER
27-30, 2005 The Seminar's theme is a particularly timely one in
te ...
Contact: wrayward@uiuc.edu
URL: www.lis.uiuc.edu/conferences/LHS.XI/home.html
Announcement ID: 141721
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141721

Title: International ConferenceAcademic Migration, Elite Formation
and Modernisation of Nation-States (second part of the 19th
century 1939)Pasts. Inc Center for Historical Studies, Central
European University, Budapest8-10 April
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: Call for Papers Academic Migration, Elite Formation
and Modernisation of Nation-States (second part of the 19th
century 1939) International Conference organised by the
research network Academic migration within and to Europe and
Pasts Inc. Center for Historical Studies, Central European
University ( ...
Contact: natalia.tikhonov@histec.unige.ch
Announcement ID: 141731
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141731

Title: University of Mississippi Conference on the Civil War
Location: Mississippi
Deadline: 2004-12-15
Description: The University of Mississippi announces a call for
papers for its Conference on the Civil War, to be held 27-29
May 2005. The conference theme, Remembering America's Civil
War, invites the submission of papers dealing with any aspect
of the war's commemoration and remembrance, as well as the
memory ...
Contact: jneff@olemiss.edu
URL: na
Announcement ID: 141741
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141741

Title: Timbuktu - issue 2. An International Journal based in
Wales.
Deadline: 2004-12-20
Description: Timbuktu is a new journal dedicated to creating a
forum for the exploration of culture and identity. We are
looking for articles, stories, poems, photos, artwork - black
and white for inside and colour for front and back of the
journal. We are interested in original work and not reviews and
aim to p ...
Contact: isabeladonis@hotmail,com
URL: www.meetingpool.ik.com
Announcement ID: 141712
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141712

Title: The Boston Environmental History Conference
Location: Massachusetts
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: Call for Papers Remaking Boston: The City and
Environmental Change Over the Centuries The Massachusetts
Historical Society invites proposals for a conference on the
environmental history of Boston. Remaking Boston: The City and
Environmental Change Over the Centuries will take place at the
Society i ...
Contact: cpina@masshist.org
URL: masshist.org
Announcement ID: 141699
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141699

Title: Conference on Women, Faith and Spirituality
Date: 2005-06-25
Description: The West of England and South Wales Women's History
Network is holding its eleventh annual conference on Women,
Faith and Spirituality at the University of Glamorgan on
Saturday, June 25th 2005. Individual papers or panels are
invited from academics, postgraduate students and independent
scholars. W ...
Contact: e-mail:umasson@glam.ac.uk or freid1@glam.co.uk
URL: humanities.uwe.ac.uk/swhisnet/conference%202005.htm
Announcement ID: 141754
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141754

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

Title: "INVISIBLE SUBJECTS? SLAVE PORTRAITURE IN THE
CIRCUM-ATLANTIC WORLD (1630-1890)"
Location: New Hampshire
Begins: 2004-10-22
Description: "INVISIBLE SUBJECTS? SLAVE PORTRAITURE IN THE
CIRCUM-ATLANTIC WORLD (1630-1890)" An Interdisciplinary
Conference at Dartmouth College Friday, October 22nd and
Saturday, October 23rd, 2004 The Conference is free and open to
the public. DAY ONE [Wren Room, Sanborn House] Friday, October
22 Morning Ses ...
Contact: humanities.center@dartmouth.edu
URL: www.dartmouth.edu/~lhc/events/2004/slave-portraiture.html
Announcement ID: 141739
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141739

Title: ReTHINKING GREATER LONG BEACH: Politics, Economy, & Social
Change in the Greater Long Beach & Harbor / South Los Angeles
County Region"
Location: California
Date: 2004-10-30
Description: Of any area in Los Angeles County that offers a
canvas to create a genuinely new exciting urbanism, the
opportunities are in Long Beach . . . Author Mike Davis
Designed for scholars, media professionals and civically
engaged citizens, Re-Thinking Greater Long Beach will examine
the region, past and ...
Contact: wnorflee@uci.edu
URL: www.thesouthlander.com
Announcement ID: 141703
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141703

Title: The 4th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Social
Sciences
Location: Hawaii
Date: 2005-06-13
Description: The main goal of the 2005 Hawaii International
Conference on Social Sciences is to provide an opportunity for
academicians and professionals from various social sciences
related fields from all over the world to come together and
learn from each other. An additional goal of the conference is
to prov ...
Contact: social@hicsocial.org
URL: www.hicsocial.org
Announcement ID: 141745
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141745

Title: 1st International Conference for e-Social Science
Date: 2005-06-23
Description: Contributions are invited from members of the social
science and Grid research communities with experience of - or
interests in - exploring, developing and applying e-Social
Science research methods, practices, tools and technologies.
The vision of the 'Grid' first emerged as a solution to the
highl ...
Contact: gillian.sinclair@ncess.ac.uk
URL: www.ncess.ac.uk/conference_05.htm
Announcement ID: 141696
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141696

######################################################################
# Category: Fellowship
######################################################################

Title: Fellowship Reminder
Location: Pennsylvania
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: Fellowship Reminder Please be reminded that the
deadline for the post-doctoral fellowship offered by the
Program in Early American Economy and Society at the Library
Company of Philadelphia is November 1, 2004 for grants to cover
part or all of the period from September 1, 2005 to May 31,
2006. For ...
Contact: cmatson@udel.edu
URL: www.librarycompany.org/Economics
Announcement ID: 141737
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141737

######################################################################
# Category: Lecture
######################################################################

Title: The GLBT Historical Society presents: From Arcadie to
ActUp: The Gay Liberation Movement in France, 1960s-1990s, a
talk by Michael Sibalis followed by a guided archive tour.
Location: California
Date: 2004-10-20
Description: The GLBT Historical Society invites the public to 657
Mission St., #300, on Wednesday October 20th, 2004 from
5:30-7:30 P.M. for a free talk on the gay liberation movement
in France by renown historian Dr. Michael Sibalis. The talk
will be followed by a guided tour of the archive. Dr. Sibalis,
co-Ed ...
Contact: Jacob@GLBTHistory.org
URL: www.glbthistory.org
Announcement ID: 141743
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141743

######################################################################
# Category: Prize
######################################################################

Title: Call for Entries
Location: California
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: Ther Western Association of Women Historians (WAWH)
will award $500 to the best scholarly bibliographical and
historical guide to research focused on women or gender
history. The Kanner Award is intended to promote the practice
of bibliomethodology or autobiography in historical context.
The bibliom ...
Contact: rlark@women.ucla.edu
URL: www.wawh.org
Announcement ID: 141704
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141704

######################################################################
# Category: Seminar
######################################################################

Title: APPROACHES IN PROSOPOGRAPHY SEMINAR
Description: The seminar is organised by the Prosopography Centre
at Oxford (UK). The Centre is dedicated to the study and
promotion, and, where necessary, development, of the
disciplines and methods of medieval prosopography. The Centre
was established at the Research Unit of the Faculty of Modern
History (Univ ...
Contact: prosop@history.ox.ac.uk
URL: users.ox.ac.uk/~prosop
Announcement ID: 141706
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141706

Title: VI Curso de Capacitacin en Negociaciones de Comercio
Internacional
Location: Florida
Date: 2004-10-27
Description: VI Curso de Capacitacin en Negociaciones de Comercio
InternacionalOctubre 27-Noviembre 5, 2004 MIAMI, FLORIDA
Florida International University, a travs de su Summit of the
Americas Center, anuncia la presentacin del VI Curso de
Capacitacin en Negociaciones de Comercio Internacional, a
celebrarse en ...
Contact: integral@f-integral
URL: www.f-integral.com
Announcement ID: 141752
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141752

Title: The Massachusetts Historical Society announces the second
event in its 2004-2005 season of the Immigration and Urban
History Seminars
Location: Massachusetts
Date: 2004-10-28
Description: The Massachusetts Historical Society announces the
second event in its 2004-2005 season of the Immigration and
Urban History Seminars. October 28, 2004 Eric R. Avila, UCLA:
In the Shadow of the Freeway: Highway Construction and the
Making of Race in the Modernist City Comment: Clay McShane,
Northeas ...
Contact: svose@masshist.org
URL: www.masshist.org
Announcement ID: 141755
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141755

######################################################################
# Category: Symposium
######################################################################

Title: War, Diplomacy, and Society Colloquium, sponsored by the
University of Tennessee's Center for the Study of War and
Society
Location: Tennessee
Description: &#65279;The Center for the Study of War and Society
at the University of Tennessee is proud to announce its Friday
Colloquium Series, War, Diplomacy, and Society. The Friday
Colloquium features monthly speakers addressing various issues
within the realms of military and diplomatic history. Our featu
...
Contact: ctinker@utk.edu
URL: web.utk.edu/~csws
Announcement ID: 141720
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141720

--

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 15:10:10 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net reviews posted to the web 11 Oct 2004 - 18 Oct 2004

The following 47 reviews were posted to the H-Net web site between
11 Oct 2004 and 18 Oct 2004.

Reviewed for H-Museum by Jörn Sieglerschmidt
Karl-Heinz Kohl. _Die Macht der Dinge: Geschichte und Theorie
sakraler Objekte_. München: C. H. Beck, 2003. 304 S., 24
Abbildungen. EUR 29.90 (cloth), ISBN 3-406-50967-3.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=67891097671373

Reviewed for H-ArtHist by Jan Altmann
Robert Felfe. _Naturgeschichte als kunstvolle Synthese.
Physikotheologie und Bildpraxis bei Johann Jakob Scheuchzer_.
Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2003. x + 241 S. EUR 49.80
(broschiert), ISBN 3-05-003717-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=90471097672225

Reviewed for H-South by Stephen Tuck
J. Mills Thornton III. _Dividing Lines: Municipal Politics and
the Struggle for Civil Rights in Montgomery, Birmingham, and
Selma_. Tuscaloosa and London: University of Alabama, 2002. xi +
733 pp. $59.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-8173-1170-X.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=163771097754804

Reviewed for H-War by I. B. Holley Jr.
Emily O. Goldman and Leslie C. Eliason, eds. _The Diffusion of
Military Technology and Ideas_. Palo Alto: Stanford University
Press, 2003. xx + 415 pp. $75.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-8047-4535-8.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=171431097755179

Reviewed for H-German by Samuel Salzborn
Pertti Ahonen. _After the Expulsion: West Germany and Eastern
Europe 1945-1990_. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. x +
313 pp. $75.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-19-925989-5.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=188121097755317

Reviewed for H-German by Amy Alrich
Martha Kent. _Eine Porzellanscherbe im Graben: Eine deutsche
Fluechtlingskindheit_. Bern: Scherz Verlag, 2003. 336 pp. EUR
19.90 (cloth), ISBN 3-502-18390-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=198721097755610

Reviewed for H-Law by Williamjames Hull Hoffer
Tim Koopmans. _Courts and Political Institutions: A Comparative
View_. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. xxi + 299
pp. $70.00 (cloth),$25.00 (paper), ISBN 0-521-82662-4,0-521-
53399-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=201961097755751

Reviewed for H-South by Jennifer L. Gross
Tara McPherson. _Reconstructing Dixie: Race, Gender, and
Nostalgia in the Imagined South_. Durham: Duke University Press,
2003. xii + 318 pp. $21.95 (paper), ISBN 0-8223-3040-7.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=210971097756166

Reviewed for H-Women by Cate Giustino
Kathleen Hayes, ed. _The Journalism of Milena Jesenska: A
Critical Voice in Interwar Central Europe_. New York: Berghahn
Books, 2003. vi + 232 pp. $29.95 (cloth), ISBN 1-57181-560-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=234361097756553

Reviewed for H-German by Matthew O'Brien
Brennan Pursell. _The Winter King: Frederick V of the Palatinate
and the Coming of the Thirty Years' War_. Aldershot: Ashgate,
2003. xv + 320 pp. $89.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-7546-3401-9.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=243811097756788

Reviewed for H-German by Glenn Ehrstine
Dorothea Freise. _Geistliche Spiele in der Stadt des ausgehenden
Mittelalters: Frankfurt--Friedberg--Alsfeld_. Göttingen:
Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 2002. 624 pp. EUR 66.00 (cloth), ISBN
3-525-35174-7.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=256921097757264

Reviewed for H-Women by Mona L. Siegel
Raylene L. Ramsay. _French Women in Politics: Writing Power,
Paternal Legitimization, and Maternal Legacies_. New York and
Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2003. xviii + 318 pp. $75.00
(cloth),$25.00 (paper), ISBN 1-57181-081-1,1-57181-082-X.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=262161097757461

Reviewed for H-Museum by Silke Walther
Catherine B. Scallen. _Rembrandt: Reputation and the Practice of
Connoisseurship_. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2004.
416 pp. EUR 47.50 (cloth), ISBN 90-5356-625-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=278211097757688

Reviewed for H Albion by Sarah Barber
Larry Gragg. _Englishmen Transplanted: The English Colonization
of Barbados, 1627-1660_. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
xiii + 192 pp. $70.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-19-925389-7.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=291301097757875

Reviewed for H-AfrTeach by Ronald J. Leprohon
Susanna Thomas. _Ahmose: Liberator of Egypt_. New York: Rosen
Publishing Group, 2003. 112 pp. $31.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-8239-
3599-X.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=30771097850019

Reviewed for H-AfrTeach by Ronald J. Leprohon
Susanna Thomas. _Akhenaten and Tutankhamen: The Religious
Revolution_. New York: Rosen Publishing Group, 2003. 112 pp.
$31.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-8239-3589-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=56131097850314

Reviewed for H-AfrTeach by Ronald J. Leprohon
Susanna Thomas. _Rameses II: Pharaoh of the New Kingdom_. New
York: Rosen Publishing Group, 2003. 112 pp. $31.95 (cloth), ISBN
0-8239-3597-3.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=60091097850454

Reviewed for H-Italy by Thomas Kuehn
Lauro Martines. _April Blood: Florence and the Plot Against the
Medici_. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. xviii + 302
pp. $26.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-19-515295-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=156441097852727

Reviewed for H-German by Walter Struve
Axel W.-O. Schmidt. _Der Rothe Doktor von Chicago: Ein Deutsch-
Amerikanisches Auswandererschicksal: Biographie des Dr. Ernst
Schmidt 1830-1900, Arzt und Sozialrevolutionär_. Frankfurt am
Main and New York: Peter Lang, 2003. 602 pp. $79.95 (paper),
ISBN 3-631-39635-X.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=209561097860442

Reviewed for H-Atlantic by Carla Gerona
Susan Juster. _Doomsayers: Anglo-American Prophecy in the Age of
Revolution_. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press,
2003. xi + 276 pp. $39.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-8122-3732-3.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=259301097861548

Reviewed for H-Law by William D. Carrigan
Benjamin Heber Johnson. _Revolution in Texas: How a Forgotten
Rebellion and Its Bloody Suppression Turned Mexicans into
Americans_. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2003.
260 pp. $30.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-300-09425-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=294071097862179

Reviewed for H-Italy by Robert Davis
Kenneth Stow. _Theater of Acculturation: The Roman Ghetto in the
Sixteenth Century_. Seattle: University of Washington Press,
2001. x + 246 pp. $45.00 (cloth),$25.00 (paper), ISBN 0-295-
98025-7,0-295-98022-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=307791097862546

Reviewed for H-Albion by Kenneth Bartlett
Jeremy Black. _Italy and the Grand Tour_. New Haven and London:
Yale University Press, 2003. xi + 255 pp. $35.00 (cloth), ISBN
0-300-09977-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=325501097863153

Reviewed for H-Albion by Kenneth Bartlett
Jeremy Black. _France and the Grand Tour_. New York and
Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. 234 pp. $65.00 (cloth),
ISBN 1-403-90690-4.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=18531097863315

Reviewed for H-USA by Bruce E. Baker
Jonathan Markovitz. _Legacies of Lynching: Racial Violence and
Memory_. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2004. xxxi
+ 227 pp. $59.95 (cloth),$19.95 (paper), ISBN 0-8166-3994-9,0-
8166-3995-7.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=56711097864116

Reviewed for H-DC by M. Montgomery Wolf
Kip Lornell and Charles C. Stephenson Jr. _The Beat: Go-Go's
Fusion of Funk and Hip-Hop_. New York: Watson-Guptill, 2001. xii
+ 260 pp. $16.95 (paper), ISBN 0-8230-7727-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=316971097901935

Reviewed for H-DC by M. Montgomery Wolf
Mark Andersen and Mark Jenkins. _Dance of Days: Two Decades of
Punk in the Nation's Capital_. New York: Akashic Press, 2003.
xviii + 437 pp. $19.95 (paper), ISBN 1-888-45144-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=326411097902385

Reviewed for H-Russia by Max J. Okenfuss
Michael Khodarkovsky. _Russia's Steppe Frontier: The Making of a
Colonial Empire, 1500-1800_. Bloomington and Indianapolis:
Indiana University Press, 2002. xiv + 290 pp. $39.95 (cloth),
ISBN 0-253-33989-8.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=31881097903065

Reviewed for H-AmIndian by Kevin Mulroy
Susan A. Miller. _Coacoochee's Bones: A Seminole Saga_.
Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2003. xix + 264 pp. $34.95
(cloth), ISBN 0-7006-1195-9.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=43841097903694

Reviewed for H-CivWar by Eugene H. Berwanger
Nicole Etcheson. _Bleeding Kansas: Contested Liberty in the Civil
War Era_. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2004. xiv + 370
pp. $35.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-7006-1287-4.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=64461097904092

Reviewed for H-CivWar by Timothy P. Townsend
William C. Harris. _Lincoln's Last Months_. Cambridge: Harvard
University Press, 2004. 303 pp. $27.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-674-
01199-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=77941097904650

Reviewed for H-SHEAR by W. Caleb McDaniel
Stanley Harrold. _The Rise of Aggressive Abolitionism: Addresses
to the Slaves_. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2004. x
+ 246 pp. $35.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-8131-2290-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=80561097904796

Reviewed for H-CivWar by Christopher A. Schnell
Mark K. Christ, ed. _Getting Used to Being Shot At: The Spence
Family Civil War Letters_. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas
Press, 2002. xx + 228 pp. $24.95 (cloth), ISBN 1-55728-726-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=84921097905032

Reviewed for H-German by Anni Baker
Lutz Hachmeister and Friedemann Siering. _Die Herren
Journalisten: Die Elite der deutschen Presse nach 1945_.
Muenchen: Verlag C. H. Beck, 2002. 328 pp. EUR 14.90 (paper),
ISBN 3-406-47597-3.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=111021097905420

Reviewed for H-German by Caroline Sharples
Sven Keller. _Günzburg und der Fall Josef Mengele: Die
Heimatstadt und die Jagd nach dem NS-Verbrecher_. Munich:
Oldenbourg, 2003. 211 pp. EUR 24.80 (paper), ISBN 3-486-64587-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=119251097905728

Reviewed for H-German by H. Glenn Penny
Lothar Gall and Andreas Schulz. _Wissenschaftskommunikation im
19. Jahrhundert: Nassauer Gespräche der Freiherr-vom-Stein-
Gesellschaft_. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2003. 241 pp.
EUR 30.00 (cloth), ISBN 3-515-08226-3.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=126091097906087

Reviewed for H-German by Volker R. Remmert
Ulf Hashagen. _Walther von Dyck (1856-1934): Mathematik, Technik
und Wissenschaftsorganisation an der TH München_. Stuttgart:
Franz Steiner Verlag, 2003. xv + 802 pp. EUR 108.00 (cloth),
ISBN 3-515-08359-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=128631097906251

Reviewed for H-Russia by Charles J. Halperin
Andrei Pavlov and Maureen Perrie. _Ivan the Terrible_. London:
Pearson/Longman, 2003. 234 + ix pp. $16.95 (paper), ISBN 0-582-
09948-X.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=159211097906880

Reviewed for H-Judaic by James E. Westheider
Christopher M. Sterba. _Good Americans: Italian and Jewish
Immigrants during the First World War_. Oxford and New York:
Oxford University Press, 2003. viii + 271 pp. $19.95 (paper),
ISBN 0-19-515488-6.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=182631098037944

Reviewed for H-German by Giles R. Hoyt
Ira A. Glazier, ed. _Germans to America (Series II), vol. 6,
April 1848-October 1848: Lists of Passengers Arriving at U.S.
Ports_. Wilmington: Scholarly Resources, 2003. xxxv + 435 pp.
$90.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-8420-5086-8.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=191981098038332

Reviewed for H-Buddhism by Jeffrey Samuels
Robert Buswell Jr., ed. _The Encyclopedia of Buddhism_. New
York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2003. xxxix + 981 pp. $265.00
(cloth), ISBN 0-02-865718-7.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=31591098042473

Reviewed for H-Russia by Kevin J. Murphy
Alexander Rabinowitch. _The Bolsheviks Come to Power_. Chicago:
Haymarket Books, London: Pluto Press, 2004. xxxiii + 394 pp.
$65.00 (cloth),$18.00 (paper), ISBN 0-745-32269-7,0-745-32268-9.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=40011098042753

Reviewed for H-Buddhism by Dale S. Wright
Steven Heine. _Opening a Mountain: Koans of the Zen Masters_.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. xiv + 200 pp. $25.00
(cloth),$17.95 (paper), ISBN 0-19-513586-5,0-19-517434-8.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=73001098043409

Reviewed for H-Environment by Cynthia A. Melendy
Stuart B. McIver. _Death in the Everglades: The Murder of Guy
Bradley, America's First Martyr to Environmentalism_.
Gainesville: University of Florida Press, 2003. xviii + 187 pp.
$24.95 (cloth), ISBN 0-8130-2671-7.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=197691098071054

Reviewed for H-Albion by John Smail
M. F. Snape. _The Church of England in Industrialising Society:
The Lancashire Parish of Whalley in the Eighteenth Century_.
Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 2003. Index. $85.00 (cloth), ISBN 1-
843-83014-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=201431098071242

Reviewed for H-Albion by Ian Gentles
David Scott. _Politics and War in the Three Stuart Kingdoms,
1637-1649_. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.
xvii + 233 pp. $75.00 (cloth),$22.95 (paper), ISBN 0-333-65873-
6,0-333-65874-4.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=216151098071923

Reviewed for H-Albion by Ian Gentles
Roger B. Manning. _Swordsmen: The Martial Ethos in the Three
Kingdoms_. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. xv + 272 pp.
$72.00 (cloth), ISBN 0-19-926121-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=226351098072056

--

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 15:09:49 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - October 9, 2004 to October 16, 2004

Jobs submitted from October 9, 2004 to October 16, 2004
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for more
information.


____________________________________________________________________
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Bridgewater State College - Tenure-track, Assistant Professor, History,
specialty in sub-Saharan Africa or South Asia (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27430

Wilfrid Laurier University - Assistant Professor, Modern Middle-Eastern
History (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27431

Simon Fraser University - Assistant Professor, sub-Saharan African History
(BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27433

Oklahoma State University - Assistant Professor, Middle East (OK, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27447

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
U.S. HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Drake University - Assistant Professor of History, tenure-track (IA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27387

Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi - Assistant Professor,
non-western and introductory U. S. history (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27388

Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi - Assistant Professor, U.S.
history w/colonial, early national or Jacksonian era specialization (TX,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27390

Drake University - Assistant Professor of History, Tenure Track (IA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27391

Auburn University - Associate Professor, Post-Reconstruction South (AL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27402

California State University - Fullerton - Assistant Professor in California
History (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27412

California State University - Fullerton - Colonial America/United States
History to 1789 (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27414

California State University - Fresno - Early American History/Atlantic
World (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27418

Eastern Michigan University - Assistant Professor, Colonial and
Revolutionary America (MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27421

University of Central Florida - Tenure-track, Assistant Professor, United
States Space History (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27422

Eastern Michigan University - Assistant Professor, US Civil War and
Reconstruction (MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27424

Eastern Michigan University - Assistant Professor, US Civil War and
Reconstruction (MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27425

Bridgewater State College - Visiting Assistant Professor, History with
specialty in Colonial or Revolutionary US (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27426

Gettysburg College - Adjunct Instructor, American Civil War (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27434

indiana university southeast - Assistant Professor, U.S.Since 1865 (IN,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27437

Auburn University - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, Public History (AL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27438

Western Carolina University - American History since 1898 (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27445

Oklahoma State University - Assistant Professor, American Southwest History
(OK, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27448

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
AMERICAN STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Colby College - Visiting Instructor or Assistant Professor of Art and
American Studies (ME, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27452

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ASIAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Nazareth College - Rochester - Assistant Professor, Asian History (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27405

University of Virginia - Assistant Professor, Pre-1800 Chinese History (VA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27411

California State University - Fullerton - Modern China (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27413

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Reed College - Visiting Assistant Professor of Religion (OR, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27400

Massey University - Post-doctoral Fellowship (Indigenous Develoment) (New
Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27404

Columbia University - Roman Art and Archaeology (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27436

Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440



____________________________________________________________________
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Tulane University - Assistant Professor, African and African Diaspora
Studies in the Humanities (LA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27407

Williams College - Tenure-Track Position, African-American Studies (MA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27408

Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440

Indiana University - Bloomington - Lectureship in Hindi-Urdu (IN, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27444

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
EUROPEAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Indiana State University - Assistant Professor, Russian/East European
History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27406

Ball State University - Assistant Professor, modern European history (IN,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27415

Keele University - Lectureship in Modern European History (United Kingdom)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27419

Wilfrid Laurier University - Assistant Professor, Early Modern Continental
European History (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27428

University of California - Merced - History Faculty (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27429

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Yale University - Post-doctoral/Pre-doctoral Fellow, Program on Order,
Conflict and Violence (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27427

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL/WORLD

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Seton Hall University - Assistant Professor, World History/Geography (NJ,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27403

Western Carolina University - World History, non-Western (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27446

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Rice University - Autrey Visiting Professor, U.S.-Mexico/Borderlands (TX,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27453

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Long Island University - C.W. Post Campus - Assistant Professor, Ancient
History / Late Antiquity (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27442

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Massey University - Post-doctoral Fellowship (Indigenous Develoment) (New
Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27404

Yale University - Post-doctoral/Pre-doctoral Fellow, Program on Order,
Conflict and Violence (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27427

Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440



____________________________________________________________________
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of North Carolina - Charlotte - Reference Archivist and
Coordinator of the Oral History Program (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27416

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
WOMEN/GENDER

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Georgia Institute of Technology - Tenure-track assistant or associate
professorship in the history of women and gender (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27435

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RELIGIOUS STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Drake University - Assistant Professor of Religion, tenure-track (IA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27394

Reed College - Visiting Assistant Professor of Religion (OR, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27400

University of British Columbia - Assistant Professor of Chinese
(non-Buddhist) Thought/Philosophy/Religion (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27451

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Eastern Michigan University - Assistant Professor, US Civil War and
Reconstruction (MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27425

Penn State - Assistant or Associate Professor, Architecture (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27449



____________________________________________________________________
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440



____________________________________________________________________
RHETORIC

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Drake University - Assistant Professor or Instructor of Rhetoric and
Communication Studies (IA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27399

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Drake University - Assistant Professor of Art and Design (Art History) (IA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27401

Columbia University - Roman Art and Archaeology (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27436

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GEOGRAPHY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Massey University - Post-doctoral Fellowship (Indigenous Develoment) (New
Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27404

Seton Hall University - Assistant Professor, World History/Geography (NJ,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27403



____________________________________________________________________
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
SOCIOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Massey University - Post-doctoral Fellowship (Indigenous Develoment) (New
Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27404

Yale University - Post-doctoral/Pre-doctoral Fellow, Program on Order,
Conflict and Violence (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27427

Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440



____________________________________________________________________
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392



____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Lincoln Land Community College - The college is seeking applicants for a
full-time, tenure track faculty position in English for Fall 2005 (IL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27395

James Madison University - Director for arts and humanities area of General
Education Program (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27409

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Massey University - Post-doctoral Fellowship (Indigenous Develoment) (New
Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27404

Brown University - Assistant Professor of Education (RI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27410

Massachusetts College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences - Assistant
Professor/Social Sciences (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27450

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Penn State - Assistant or Associate Professor, Architecture (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27449



____________________________________________________________________
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392



____________________________________________________________________
CANADIAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Lethbridge - Assistant Professor, Canadian History (AB, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27386

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Bowling Green State University - Director of the BG Experience, Bowling
Green State University's Values Initiative (OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27420

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
PSYCHOLOGY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Lincoln Land Community College - The college is seeking applicants for two
full-time, tenure track faculty positions in Psychology; one for fall
semester of 2005 and one beginning spring semester of 2006. (IL, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27397

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
PHILOSOPHY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Drake University - Assistant Professor of Philosophy, tenure-track (IA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27396

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LINGUISTICS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Moorhead State University - Assistant Professor of English (KY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27443

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392

Yale University - Post-doctoral/Pre-doctoral Fellow, Program on Order,
Conflict and Violence (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27427



____________________________________________________________________
ECONOMICS

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Yale University - Post-doctoral/Pre-doctoral Fellow, Program on Order,
Conflict and Violence (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27427

Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440



____________________________________________________________________
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392

University of California - Merced - History Faculty (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27429

Western Carolina University - American History since 1898 (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27445

Western Carolina University - World History, non-Western (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27446



____________________________________________________________________
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392

Reed College - Visiting Assistant Professor of Religion (OR, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27400

Columbus State University - Elena Diaz-Verson Amos Eminent Scholar Chair in
Latin American Studies (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27440

University of British Columbia - Assistant Professor of Chinese
(non-Buddhist) Thought/Philosophy/Religion (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27451



____________________________________________________________________
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392



____________________________________________________________________
URBAN STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Toronto/University of Toronto at Mississauga, Ontario -
Assistant Professor, Urban/Media Culture (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27417

Penn State - Assistant or Associate Professor, Architecture (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27449

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392

Indiana State University - Assistant Professor, Russian/East European
History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27406

Yale University - Post-doctoral/Pre-doctoral Fellow, Program on Order,
Conflict and Violence (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27427



____________________________________________________________________
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Los Angeles - Department Chair, Full
Professor, field open (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27392

Massey University - Post-doctoral Fellowship (Indigenous Develoment) (New
Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27404



____________________________________________________________________
FINE ARTS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Lincoln Land Community College - This opening is a full-time, tenure track
faculty position in Art to begin fall semester of 2005. (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27398

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
COMPOSITION
TESOL
FILM
LIBRARY SCIENCE

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 17 Oct 2004 to 18 Oct 2004 (#2004-102)
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10/19/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/18/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/head_news.jpg>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/left_news.jpg>

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_header.gif>
More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>

Mayoral candidates discuss Native American Issues

Friday October 15, 2004, the Council of American Indian Organizations in
San
Diego County held a forum to discuss issues between the Mayoral
candidates
running for Mayor of San Diego.

The Clairemont Community Service Center: 4731 Clairemont Drive, San
Diego,
CA is filled to capacity. Many representatives of organizations and
institutions are in attendance.

Just past noon, Jane Dumas Kumeyaay elder is called upon to open the
meeting/forum with a prayer in her Native language. Louis Guassac, Mesa
Grande Band, is the moderator for the forum. Juan Castellanos, Indian
Human
Resource Center Executive Director originally proposed the concept of
the
Mayoral forum.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2148> Read the
entire
story >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Tribes in Prop. 70 Fight Cite Sovereignty but Need to See Reality

Prop. 70 would require the governor to sign 99-year deals. Under them,
the
tribes would be allowed unlimited casinos and slots on their lands and
whatever games they desired. In return, they'd pay the state 8.84% of
net
winnings. That's the corporate tax rate in California, and it's the
tribes'
response to Schwarzenegger's demand for a "fair share."

At first glance, this might seem fair. But reservation Indians are
exempt
from most other state and local taxes because of sovereignty. Property
taxes
don't apply to reservations, even to huge casinos. Tribal members don't
pay
state income taxes if they live on the reservation and earn their income
there. They don't pay the car tax if the vehicle is used mostly on the
reservation, and nobody checks.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2150> Read the
entire
story >>
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Gaming measures' impacts broader than 'fair share'

Television spots peddling Propositions 68 and 70 suggest the rival
gambling
measures would settle the debate over what constitutes a "fair share"
the
amount some believe American Indian tribes should pay for their gambling
monopoly in California.

Both initiatives would put a lot more money on the table, either for the
state or local governments. But they pose a much deeper question for
voters
struggling to sift through one of the most expensive campaigns in state
history.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2149> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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The 10th California Indian Storytelling Festival: Bridging the Pacific
with
Native Voices

November 6 7, 2004
San Leandro Public Library Theater
300 Estudillo Avenue
San Leandro, CA 94577

On Saturday and Sunday, November 6-7, 2004 join us for a special
celebration
and cultural exchange between Native California Indian and Hawaiian
storytellers at the 10th California Indian Storytelling Festival:
Bridging
the Pacific with Native Voices at the San Leandro Public Library Theater
in
San Leandro, California.

*For information call: 510-793-8208
email: <mailto:cistory@cistory.org> cistory@cistory.org
<http://www.cistory.org/festival> www.cistory.org/festival


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=6&tid=
1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/18/2004
H-WEST Digest - 15 Oct 2004 to 17 Oct 2004 (#2004-101) There is one message totalling 35 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. WHA 2004 Conference, Las Vegas

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 17 Oct 2004 19:52:01 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: WHA 2004 Conference, Las Vegas

I would like to caution everyone who attended the WHA Conference in Las Vegas
this weekend and stayed at the Riviera, the convention hotel, to look
carefully at the printout of your bill and/or your next credit card statement.
The hotel first denied that I was entitled to the conference rate (Linda Kay
Quintana had to smack someone around to get that fixed).

Then the hotel tried very hard to overcharge us. It took about 50 minutes of
wrangling over the phone with three different assistant front desk managers to
get the bill right before I left.

[Details: There were two people in our room Thursday night, three people in
our room Friday night. The hotel charged us for three people both nights.
(Possibly an honest mistake, but that's only an extra $20.) The real sneaky
thing was the hotel created three separate accounts for each of us, and then
billed us each separately in some very creative ways. Using their interactive
guest services program on the television, I added up all of our totals, and it
was easily $100 more than it should have been. On Friday night I got an
assistant manager to zero out everyone else's balances, create one bill under
my name, and charge us the correct amount -- then I had to do it again
Saturday morning, because it was still all wrong. When I finally had it right
at checkout time Saturday morning,, they tried to stick in a new charge --
$3.22 for using the safe in our room! (The operative word here is "tried.")]

Mary Ann Irwin
Diablo Valley College/Chabot College, California

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 15 Oct 2004 to 17 Oct 2004 (#2004-101)
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10/18/2004
hunapopportunities HUNAP Opportunities, October 15, 2004

Begin forwarded message:

From: hunap@harvard.edu
Date: October 15, 2004 11:43:35 AM PDT
To: hunapopportunities@ksglist.harvard.edu
Subject: hunapopportunities HUNAP Opportunities, October 15, 2004
Reply-To: hunap@harvard.edu





************************************************************************

OPPORTUNITIES is compiled by the Harvard University Native American
Program
and includes internship, scholarship, fellowship, grant, and career
opportunities as well as announcements for conferences, workshops and
symposia.
-
The Harvard University Native American Program provides "Opportunities"

as
a free information service and is not affiliated with or responsible for
any non-Harvard events, programs, or organizations listed.
-
To SUBSCRIBE or UNSUBSCRIBE to this free service, please send an email

to
Majordomo@ksglist.harvard.edu. In the body write: subscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'. To unsubscribe write:
unsubscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'.
-
If you would like to include a listing for distribution, please e-mail

the
information (2 paragraphs in length ONLY) to hunap@harvard.edu, subject
heading "Opportunities Announcement". Please send your listing as a
Microsoft Word attachment (non-graphics attachments, please). Your
listing
should consist of a brief description of the position or event and
sources
to contact for further details and application instructions.
-
Please note that we can only accept documents submitted in this format.
-
MAILING ADDRESS:
The Harvard University Native American Program
79 John F. Kennedy St.
Cambridge, MA 02138
Ph: 617-495-4923, FAX: 617-496-3312
Email: hunap@harvard.edu
WEB: http://ksg.harvard.edu/hunap

-
************************************************************************

This is the Opportunities Newsletter compiled by the Harvard University
Native American Program for October 15, 2004

Opportunities Table of Contents

I. Harvard Faculty Position Announcement
II. Conference Announcements
III. Scholarship Announcements
IV. Internship Announcements
V. Fellowship Announcements
VI. Pre-Admissions Workshop (Medical School)
VII. Employment Opportunities
VIII. Call For Papers
IX. Miscellaneous

************************************************************************

******************
HARVARD UNIVERSITY FACULTY OPENING
************************************************************************

******************
Harvard Faculty Opening Announcement

Harvard University, Department of English and American Literature and
Language

Junior Faculty Recruitment

Three or more assistant professorships, renewable, with possibility of
appointment at level of untenured associate given qualifications. Start
date July 1, 2005. Areas of specialization: American Literature,
American
Ethnic Literature, Native American Literature (possibly including but

not
limited to folklore and issues of cultural heritage), Nineteenth-Century
British Literature other than fiction, Literature with an emphasis on
Gender Studies or Gender Theory, and African Anglophone Literature.
Appointments may be joint with the Degree Program in History &
Literature,
the Committee on Ethnic Studies, or the Department of African and
African
American Studies.

Candidates whose major work and dissertation do not clearly and
predominantly fall into one of these areas will not be considered and
should not apply. Finalists will be expected to submit in December the
entire dissertation or as much of it as is completed (or, alternately, a
book-length publication).

Send cover letter, CV, 1-2 page abstract of dissertation, dossier and a
writing sample of no more than 25 - 30 pages, all postmarked no later

than
October 30th, to "Junior Search Committee," c/o James Engell, Chair,
Department of English and American Literature and Language, Harvard
University, Barker Center 12 Quincy Street, Cambridge MA 02138. Late
applications are not considered. Complete applications will be
acknowledged
by postcard once all materials have been received. Harvard is an
Affirmative Action/Equal opportunity Employer. We welcome applications

from
members of minority groups and women.

************************************************************************

******************
CONFERENCE OPPORTUNITIES
************************************************************************

*****************
Conference Announcement

International Conference on Social Science Research
New Orleans, Hotel InterContinental, November 11-13, 2004
Proposal Deadline: 9/30/2004
http://www.centrepp.org/socialscience.html

ABOUT THE CONFERENCE

This interdisciplinary conference will draw together faculty members,
research scientists, and professionals from the social sciences, and
provide them with the opportunity to interact with colleagues from the

same
field and from other, related fields. Cross-disciplinary submissions are
particularly encouraged as is participation by international scholars.

The
disciplines represented will include:
Anthropology, Area Studies/International Studies, Criminology,
Economics,
Geography, History, Political Science, Policy/Public Administration,
Social
Psychology, Sociology, and Urban Studies.
The deadline to submit proposals is 7/15/04. The registration fee
includes
two lunches and two breakfasts as well as breaks. The registration fees

are
discounted for people who stay in the conference hotel.

************************************************************************

****************************
Conference Announcement

I am writing to invite your participation in the Spring/2005 meeting of

the
Western Social Science Association. As an organization, the WSSA is
committed to multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship and

the
American Indian Studies section has a very strong presence at these
annual
meetings.

The conference this year will be held on April 13-16, 2005 in
Albuquerque,
New Mexico (Hyatt Regency: 505-842-1234). It is important to note that
while membership in the Association is not necessary in order to
present,
it is encouraged.

If your proposed paper or panel deals with a topic related to indigenous
peoples, please send your proposal (see attached Word file) directly to
American Indian Studies section coordinator Jeff Corntassel by Friday,
November 26, 2004. I can be reached via email at wssa@uvic.ca or fax at
(250) 472-4724. If you are not sure of the section where your paper
might
best fit, please send the abstract directly to:

Jim Peach, Program Coordinator
Department of Economics,
New Mexico State University,
P.O. Box 300001/MCS 3CQ
Las Cruces, NM 88003
Office: (505) 646 3113
Fax: (505) 646 1915,
Email: jpeach@nmsu.edu
************************************************************************

******************
Conference Announcement

The University of Oklahoma Announces Native Wellness and Spirituality
Conference

HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAMS at the University of Oklahoma proudly presents
this 12th Wellness & Spirituality Conference to be held in beautiful and
culturally- rich Tucson, Arizona. ŒHonoring Our Spiritual Ways . . .

Many
Faces, Many Paths, is this year,s conference theme. Everyone in
Indian
Country is invited to attend this powerful gathering as we again take

the
opportunity to share our culture and traditions

This gathering is a skills-based training opportunity for individuals
working in helping roles, including: counselors, educators, medical
clinicians, social workers, spiritual leaders, and community health
representatives and advocates. At the same time, we recognize the need

to
include and provide training opportunities for others who play critical
roles in the spiritual development of their families and communities:
elders, tribal and community leaders, youth and parents of all ages.
Opportunities for professional development as well as for personal
growth
and healing of the heart, mind, body and spirit will be provided.

The regular registration fee for the conference is $275 USD if
registering
by October 25, 2004. All registrations after October 25th and walk-in
registrations will be $375 USD. All payments must be made in U.S. funds.
Canadian funds must be exchanged. Conference registration/check-in will
begin on Monday, November 1st. The conference will end at 4:00 pm on
Thursday, November 4th. Participants will receive 2.1 CEUs from the
University of Oklahoma.

See website for complete information: http://hpp.ou.edu/
************************************************************************

*******************
SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
************************************************************************

*******************
Scholarship Announcement

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS
The George Warren Brown School of Social Work
Kathryn M. Buder Center for American Indian Studies

SPRING SCHOLARSHIP ANNOUNCEMENT

DEADLINE IS NOVEMER 15, 2004

The George Warren Brown School of Social Work is pleased to announce the
availability of two Kathryn M. Buder scholarships for spring semester

2005
enrollment. The scholarships are named in the honor of Kathryn M.
Buder,
whose vision, commitment, and generosity made possible the founding of

the
Center for American Indian Studies within the
George Warren Brown School of Social Work.

Who is eligible: American Indian College graduates who desire to
receive to
a Masters of Social Work degree with the intent to practice in American
Indian communities.

Requirements: Scholarships are awarded based on undergraduate
academic
record, references, personal essay, and a recognizable commitment to
serving American Indians.

Scholarship Includes: Financial support for two academic years of
full-time study
Full tuition
$850.00 a month stipend
$200.00 a semester for books

Application Deadline: November 15, 2004

Online Application: www.gwbweb.wustl.edu/apply.html
(All American Indian applicants will receive
application
fee waivers)

For more information: Contact the office of Admissions at
(314)-935-6676
or the Kathryn M. Buder Center for American Indian Studies at (314)
935-4510 or visit our website at www.gwbweb.wustl.edu

************************************************************************

********************
INTERNSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
************************************************************************

********************
Internship Announcement

Sponsors for Educational Opportunity Internship Program

Sponsors for Educational Opportunity (SEO) is one of the nation,s
premiere
internship programs for talented students of color (Black,
Hispanic/Latino,
Asian and Native American) leading to full time job offers. Since its
inception in 1980, the SEO Career Program has placed over 3,500
undergraduate students of color in internships leading to opportunities

in
exciting and rewarding careers in the most competitive industries
worldwide. Internships are offered in the following industries:
Accounting,
Asset Management, Corporate Law, Global Corporate Financial Leadership,
Information Technology, Investment Banking, Management Consulting and
Philanthropy.

Please visit the SEO website at www.seo-usa.org for more information,
including an online application. If you have any questions, please feel
free to contact Kiisha Morrow at (646) 435-9589.

************************************************************************

*******************
Internship Announcement

Health Management Summer Enrichment Program for Undergraduates

Many hospitals and other health care organizations in the Detroit
Ann
Arbor area have agreed to provide paid ($3,000) summer internships in
health administration and policy to qualified undergraduate minority
students. These internships are part of the University of Michigan,s

Summer
Enrichment Program in Health Administration. This Program, which was
begun
in 1986 by the Department of Health Management and Policy at the
University
of MIchgan,s School of Public Health, is designed to familiarize
undergraduate minority students with the challenging and expanding
field of
Health Administration and Policy.

Students accepted into this program who reside outside of the state of
Michigan will receive housing, a food allowance, and travel expenses to

and
from Ann Arbor. Please note that the application deadline is March 5,

2005
Please contact Carmen Harrison, Program Administrator, or Richard
Lichtenstein, Director and Associate Professor for further information.

The
number is (734) 936-3296, email um_sep@umich.edu .

************************************************************************

*******************
FELLOWSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
************************************************************************

*******************
Fellowship Announcement

IBM Ph.D. Fellowships
IBM is pleased to announce the Ph.D. Fellowship Program competition for

the
2005-2006 academic year. We have received many outstanding and
exceptional
candidates from universities all over the world in the past and
encourage
your participation. IBM Ph.D. Fellowship nominations may be made by
faculty
members from September 20 to November 1, 2004. IBM
Ph.D. Fellowships are awarded worldwide. IBM Ph.D. Fellows are awarded
tuition, fees, and a stipend of $17,500 (US) for the nine-month academic
year 2005/2006. All IBM Ph.D. Fellows are matched with an IBM Mentor
according to their technical interests, and they are encouraged to
participate in a summer internship. Interns are awarded an IBM ThinkPad
gift during the internship. Please see the program announcement,
description, and link to the web nomination form at
www.ibm.com/university/phdfellowship

************************************************************************

*********************
Fellowship Announcement

Ford Foundation Diversity Fellowships
Ford Foundation Diversity Fellowships are designed to increase the
diversity of the nation,s college and university faculties by
increasing
their ethnic and racial diversity, to maximize the educational benefits

of
diversity as a resource for enriching the education of all students.

Eligibility Requirements
US Citizen or national, Planning a career in teaching and research at

the
college or university level

Stipend and Allowances
Pre-doctoral˜$17,000 to the fellow, institutional allowance of $5,000

for
three years
Dissertation-- $21,000 for one year
Postdoctoral-- $40,000 for one year, $1,500 employing institution
allowance, to be matched by employing institution

All awardees have expenses paid to attend on Conference of Ford Fellows
See website for complete information:
http://national-academies.org/fellowships
Web based application may be filled out and submitted on-line

************************************************************************

*******************
PRE-ADMISSION WORKSHOP
************************************************************************

*******************
Pre-Admission Workshop Announcement


The Association of American Indian Physicians (AAIP) Health Careers
Opportunity Program will conduct a Pre-Admission Workshop in
coordination
with Stanford University School of Medicine on December 3-4, 2004 in
Stanford , California .


The purpose of the workshop is to provide counseling and assistance to
undergraduate and graduate students in the application process to health
professional schools. The workshop consists of presentations conducted

by
Native American physicians, university faculty and other health care
professionals. It addresses common issues encountered by students in the
application process. This workshop will assist students on how to
select a
professional school, developing a personal statement, MCAT preparation,

how
to contact supportive services, financial aid resources, and how to
prepare
for the interview with the professional school admissions committee. In
addition, a Native American physician and a medical student will
conduct a
ìmock interviewî for each participating student.


Submit the scholarship application and required items as soon as
possible.
Deadline is 11/1/04. A total of twenty-five student scholarship awards

are
available.


If you have any questions or need additional information, please call

Alan
Galindo, MHR at (405) 946-7072 or email agalindo@aaip.com. The PAW
Scholarship application may also be downloaded from the AAIP homepage at
www.aaip.com under new business

************************************************************************

*******************
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
************************************************************************

*******************
Position Announcement

Sustainability Coordinator, Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College is seeking an enterprising and energetic individual to
fill a new position of Sustainability Coordinator. As a member of the
Provost,s staff, the Sustainability Coordinator will work with college
administrators, faculty, and students to educate the campus about
sustainability issues, to help Dartmouth educate future leaders who are
committed to the value of sustainability and to sustainable practices,

and
to help the College conduct its affairs in a sustainable manner. The
Sustainability Coordinator will also help Dartmouth provide leadership

on
sustainability issues for the local community and within the US higher
education community. Applicants should have a relevant educational
background, demonstrated success in implementing sustainability
programs,
and a commitment to excellence, to diversity, and meeting the needs of a
diverse population. This position is presently funded for three years.
More information on the position and directions for applying can be
found
at www.dartmouth.edu/~hrs/employment/jobflyer/admn/. (See position
1000779).

Please send a letter of application and resume to Brenda Lindblade,
Dartmouth College, Box 6008, Hanover, NH 03755. Dartmouth College is an
Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action employer. Women and minorities are
encouraged to apply. The search committee will begin reviewing
applications on November 1.

************************************************************************

*****************
Position Announcement

PROFESSOR OF AMERICAN INDIAN STUDIES
Anticipated begin date: AUGUST 22, 2005
Full time salary rate: Minimum $48,000 ACADEMIC (9 months)
Number of positions: 2
Application must be received by: NOVEMBER 15, 2004

Successful candidates should display the potential to collaborate with
other scholars while maintaining their own independent research. He or

she
will teach at the introductory, undergraduate, graduate, and/or
professional levels; develop new courses; advise students; and
participate
in the governance of the American Indian Studies Program and their
respective department, College and the University. University and
community
service will be expected as appropriate. Tenure home will be
established in
one or more departments appropriate to background and qualifications.
Send resume and cover letter referring to Position Vacancy Listing
#45991 to

DR. ADA E. DEER Phone: 608-263-5501
AMERICAN INDIAN STUDIES PROGRAM TTY: N/A
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON Fax: 608-262-7137
1155 OBSERVATORY DR - RM 317 INGRAHAM Email: aisp@aisp.wisc.edu
MADISON WI 53706-1397
************************************************************************

******************
Position Announcement

EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATOR
Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah)

JOB SUMMARY
This position reports directly to the Tribal Council and is responsible

for
day-to-day operations, supervision of senior staff and personnel,
equipment, buildings, and maintenance scheduling, and the overall
administration of programs and services on behalf of the Wampanoag
Tribe of
Gay Head (Aquinnah). This position is responsible for enforcement of all
tribal policies and procedures including applicable regulations of
funding
agencies providing financial support to the tribe. The Executive
Administrator shall provide immediate supervision of all professional
staff, program directors/department heads, and others as assigned and
necessary.
PRINCIPAL DUTIES
The Executive Administrator is responsible for enforcing all policies

and
implementing the directives of the Tribal Council. This position
provides
direction to professional staff regarding the accomplishment of the
overall
mission, goals and objectives of the tribal council regarding ongoing

and
future programs of the organization as a whole.
MINIMUM POSITION QUALIFICATIONS
High School Diploma with at least eight (8) years of previous management
experience, three (3) of those years must include experience as a tribal
administrator or equivalent position. General working knowledge of
federal
funding requirements, rules and regulations applicable to a variety of
programs and funding sources.
The applicant must have strong/demonstrated skills in personnel
management,
general accounting, office skills and procedures with experience in
supervision working with diverse staffs. Must demonstrate the ability to
work cooperatively within tribal government and program department
structure. Must demonstrate the ability to communicate well verbally
and in
writing and must demonstrate working knowledge of Windows and Macintosh
operating systems and related software programs.
PREFERRED POSITION QUALIFICATIONS
Bachelor's Degree in business administration or related field, and a
minimum of five (5) years previous work experience in a related field.

SALARY RANGE $54,500 - $62,000

Please send resume and cover letter to Personnel Committee Chair,
Adriana
Ignacio @ Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head, Aquinnah, 20 Black-Brook Rd.,
Aquinnah, MA 02535 or fax to:

508-645-3790 to the attention of the Personnel Committee Chair.



WTGHA practices Indian Preference in hiring and awarding of contracts

*************************************************************
Position Announcement

Advertising


Tenure Track


Position


We are looking for someone who can lead a top ten advertising program

and
its students to successful beginnings in the creative side of
advertising.
Primary teaching responsibility for this position includes copywriting,
strategy, account planning, and/or portfolio development courses. In
addition, position will require scholarly research and academic
advisement
to students in the advertising concentration. The course load is 4/4.
Assignment to one or more courses housed at the CSUF satellite campus

at El
Toro is a possible condition of employment.


Qualifications


Candidates must have a Ph.D. in communications or a terminal degree in a
related field. In addition, professional experience in the creative
aspects
of advertising and at least moderate competency in computer-assisted
design
is desired. Preference will be given to candidates with research,
teaching
and professional experience in copywriting, creative strategy or IMC.
Appropriate background and ability to teach other mass communication or
concentration courses will be considered a plus.


Anticipated appointment date is August 2005. Review of applications will
begin December 1, 2004 and will continue until the positions are filled.
For consideration, send a letter of application, curriculum vita, and

list
of three references with contact information (phone and e-mail
preferred)
to:


Diane F. Witmer, Search Committee Chair


Department of Communications, CP-400


California State University, Fullerton,


800 N State College Blvd


Fullerton CA 92831-3599


For inquiries, call the Dept of Communications, 714-278-3517, or e-mail
dwitmer@fullerton.edu.

***********************************************************
Position Announcement

Entertainment Studies


Tenure Track


Position


Conduct research, teach, and provide academic advisement to students in

a
new and rapidly growing Entertainment and Tourism Studies Concentration.
The course load is 4/4. Assignment to one or more courses housed at the
CSUF satellite campus at El Toro is a possible condition of employment.


Qualifications


Candidates must have a Ph.D. in communications or a related field and be
qualified to teach and develop introductory and advanced courses that

span
a wide range of entertainment theories, topics and industries.
Preference
will be given to candidates with research, teaching and professional
experience in various types of entertainment. Appropriate background and
ability to teach other mass communication or concentration courses will

be
considered a plus.


Anticipated appointment date is August 2005. Review of applications will
begin December 1, 2004 and will continue until the positions are filled.
For consideration, send a letter of application, curriculum vita, and

list
of three references with contact information (phone and e-mail
preferred)
to:


Diane F. Witmer, Search Committee Chair


Department of Communications, CP-400


California State University, Fullerton,


800 N State College Blvd


Fullerton CA 92831-3599


For inquiries, call the Dept of Communications, 714-278-3517, or e-mail
dwitmer@fullerton.edu.

************************************************************
Position Announcement

Fairhaven College Art/New Genre Assistant Professor

Fairhaven College, an interdisciplinary undergraduate college of Western
Washington University, seeks a visual artist to fill a full-time
tenure-track faculty position at the Assistant Professor level.
Employment
begins Sept 15, 2005.

RESPONSIBILITIES
A successful candidate will be capable of teaching in the area of new

genre
with an emphasis in performance, video and digital media. Duties
include
instruction and advisement, as well as teaching in the college,s core
liberal arts curriculum. Applicants must be committed to working in an
interdisciplinary environment.

Required qualifications:

Minimum degree: MFA, Significant exhibition record, Demonstrated
teaching
experience, Knowledge of contemporary art from diverse traditions,
Skill in
performance and digital mixed media art, Ability to work effectively
with
diverse groups and as a team member

For full consideration, applications must be received no later than
November 22, 2004.

Send:
· Cover letter & Resume
· Three letters of reference, 20 slides and appropriate support
material of current work
· Narrative statement of no more than 1,000 words addressing how
you
meet the above listed qualifications

Mail applications to:
Georgia Garr, Office of the Dean, Fairhaven College
Western Washington University
516 High Street
Bellingham, WA 98225-9118
(360) 650-3779. Georgia.Garr@wwu.edu

************************************************************************

*******************
CALL FOR PAPERS
************************************************************************

*******************
Call For Papers Announcement

Call for Papers: Native/Indigenous Studies Area
2005 Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American Culture Association
February 9-12, 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular & American Culture Association,s 26th Annual
Conference in Albuquerque, NM
Proposals are now being accepted for the Native/Indigenous Studies Area.
Listed below are some suggestions for possible presentations, but topics
not included here are welcome and encouraged. The deadline for
submitting
proposals is November 15, 2004.
Indigenous Methodologies, Indians in Higher Education, Teaching Popular
Culture in Native American Studies, Biography, autobiography, and
nonfiction works by and/or about Indigenous people, Popular culture and
religion (or, religious popular culture), Native peoples in/and film,
Native representations in popular culture, (television, comic books,
video/computer games, film,
etcŽ), Politics and Native peoples, Indigenous resistance, regional
or
global (whaling/fishing rights, incarceration issues, sports mascots,
etc.), More ideas encouraged!

Inquiries regarding this area and/or abstracts of 250 words may be sent

to
Sara Sutler-Cohen at the email or physical address below. Please forward
this email to people who would be interested in participating.

Sara C. Sutler-Cohen
Area Chair, Native Studies
PCA/ACA Annual Regional Conferences
5826 NE 27th Avenue
Portland, OR 97211
503.231.1719
saraksgirl@yahoo.com
************************************************************************

******************
Call for Proposals Announcement
Midwest Political Science Association 63rd Annual National Conference
Thursday, April 7th through Sunday, April 11th, 2005
Chicago Palmer House Hilton Hotel

PROPOSAL DEADLINE EXTENDED: October 24th, 2004!
SUBMIT A PROPOSAL AT : www.mwpsa.org

HOW TO SUBMIT A PROPOSAL
The deadline to submit a proposal is October 24th, 2004, and you can
submit
a proposal on-line at www.mwpsa.org. If you have problems working with

the
website, please be sure to contact us immediately (mpsambr@indiana.eduor
812-856-0245) and we can help you through the process. Common problems
are: security settings too high on your computer or you are using an old
version of the software for your browser. An easy „fix‰ is to try

another
computer if you have problems (or you can update your browser). Some of

the
fields have limits on the number of characters that can be included.
Remember, a character includes letters, blank spaces, punctuation, etc.
************************************************************************

*******************
MISCELLANEOUS
************************************************************************

****************
National Advisory Council on Indian Education Meeting Announcement

AGENCY: National Advisory Council on Indian Education (NACIE), U.S.
Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice of meeting.

SUMMARY: This notice sets forth the schedule and proposed agenda of an
upcoming meeting of the National Advisory Council on Indian Education

(the
Council) and is intended to notify the general public of their
opportunity
to attend. This notice also describes the functions of the Council.
Notice
of the Council's meetings is required under Section 10 (a)(2) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act and by the Council's charter.
Agenda: The purpose of the meeting will be to discuss the Federal
Interagency Plan and the tasks outlined for implementation. Other topics
will include Council subcommittee reports on Indian education research,

No
Child Left Behind (NCLB) updates, and planning for the consultation
sessions as identified in Executive Order (E.O.) 13336.
Date and Time: October 26, 2004--9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Location: Hyatt Regency Phoenix, 122 North Second Street, Phoenix, AZ
85004.
Moran Room, 2nd Floor.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bernard Garcia, Group Leader, Office of
Indian Education, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue,
SW.,
Washington, DC 20202. Telephone: 202-260-1454. Fax: 202-260-7779.

************************************************************************

*************************************
New Native Health Website

The Community Health Representative (CHR) program has unveiled a new
website, a valuable resource on American Indian and Alaskan Native
health.
The site can be accessed at www.ihs.gov/NonMedicalPrograms/chr/.
Because of the impact of the self-government regulations, the CHR
program
is continuously self-monitoring and revising to meet the needs of
American
Indian and Alaskan Native communities within the constructs of
individual
tribal direction while fulfilling its mission to provide quality
outreach
health care services and health promotion/disease prevention services to
American Indians and Alaska Natives within their communities through the
use of well-trained CHR's.
************************************************************************

**************************************
Website for disabled Native American Veterans

American Indians and Alaska Natives have long served with distinction in
United States military actions. Many of these veterans bear the wounds

of
battle. The National Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder reports

that
no group of Vietnam veterans is more susceptible to physical illness
than
American Indian and Alaska Native veterans. American Indian and Alaska
Native veterans with service-connected disabilities may benefit from
theVeterans Administration's Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment

Service.
For an introduction to VA vocational rehabilitation services available

to
American Indian and Alaska Native veterans with service-connected
disabilities, read "An Introduction to Vocational Rehabilitation and the
United States Department of Veterans Affairs", the latest Practice
Guideline from the American Indian Disability Technical Assistance
Center
at: http://aidtac.ruralinstitute.umt.edu/VRIntro.htm

Message distributed to American Indian Disability Technical Assistance
Center list at the request of Julie Clay, by:

Diana Spas, Information Coordinator
Research and Training Center on Disability in Rural Communities,
The University of Montana Rural Institute
52 Corbin Hall, Missoula, MT 59812-7056
(888)268-2743 (406) 243-5760 (my office) (406) 243-2349 fax
dspas@ruralinstitute.umt.edu
http://rtc.ruralinstitute.umt.edu |
http://aidtac.ruralinstitute.umt.edu

************************************************************************

***************************************

American Indian Project Offers Educational Opportunities for MSW
American
Indian Students

The University of Minnesota Duluth's American Indian Projects is again
recruiting interested American Indian candidates for its Masters of
Social
Work Program. American Indian Projects is part of the University of
Minnesota Duluth's Department of Social Work. Its overall mission is to
develop and oversee initiatives related to American Indians in the
Masters
of Social Work Program including student support, retention, recruitment
and advocacy. Additionally, American Indian Projects has a special
commitment to working with American Indian populations as well as
continually building strong linkages to the American Indian community.

The Masters of Social Work program at the University of Minnesota Duluth
has an American Indian focused curriculum. American Indian faculty and
staff are also available to provide student support and assistance.
Students who are accepted into the program are offered opportunities to
apply for several scholarships that are available which assist with
tuition
and fees.









_________________________________________________
Duane Champagne
Native Nations Law and Policy Center
Sociology Department
UCLA
Box 951551
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551
(310) 475-6475
Fax: (310) 475-0235
Email: champagn@ucla.edu

Duane Champagne
<champagn@ucla.edu>

10/18/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/17/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
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Traditional Native American basket weaving is an involved process.

It goes something like this: you locate and pray over your materials in
nature, you collect them, you prepare them and then, finally, you begin
the
actual weaving. It's an involved undertaking that typically takes many
hours.

But it's a rewarding experience with payoffs that can be measured in
multiple ways.

And for Lorene Sisquoc, who taught a basket-weaving workshop Saturday at
the
UC Riverside Temecula Center, it's a tradition that keeps her in touch
with
her roots.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2145> Read the
entire
story >>
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Poway opens City Hall with eye on future, past; Sculptures, displays
commemorate American Indian presence

As workers removed a black curtain from the tall sculpture, the crowd
went
silent. Gathered in the front courtyard of the new Poway City Hall,
residents stared in awe at the bronze, six-foot American Indian looking
toward the sky with an outreached hand.
"To all my relations," said the artist, Johnny Bear Contreras, pointing
to
the sculpture and evoking applause.

Contreras, a member of the San Pasqual Indian band, created two
sculptures
for Poway's new city government complex. Titled "Seeing," the sculpture
of a
man, although open to interpretation, represents reaching toward the
spiritual realm while remaining deeply connected to the earth. Contreras
said he hopes the sculptures inspire people to walk away from the
government
complex with an appreciation for diversity.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2146> Read the
entire
story >>
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Poway dedicates new city hall

A little boy with cake frosting smeared across his mouth stared up at
the
life-sized bronze statue of an American Indian reaching for the sky in
front
of the new City Hall on Saturday.

He then looked at the artist, Johnny Bear Contreras, and quietly said,
"I
like your statue."

The statue and its artist were the focal point of the City Hall
dedication.
After listening to speeches by City Council members, touring the new
56,000-square-foot building and grabbing a piece of cake, residents and
city
workers crowded around Contreras for autographs, pictures and
handshakes.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2147> Read the
entire
story >>
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Kildee claims bill amendment 'breaks promise'

The United States House of Representatives approved a
Republican-sponsored
amendment that would waive the laws protecting American Indian sacred
sites
in the construction of a security barrier just south of San Diego on the
U.S./Mexico border.

The amendment passed the House of Representatives by a 256 to 160 vote
and
seeks to waive several federal laws governing construction along the
last
three miles of the proposed 14-mile security barrier including the
Native
American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) and the
National
Historic Preservation Act. In all 215 of 221 Republicans in the House
voted
for the amendment.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2144> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

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perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/17/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 385 -- Topica Digest --

Dyslexia (VLD)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2004 20:10:06 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Dyslexia (VLD)



THE DYSLEXIA SOLUTION


Dorothy van den Honert
115 Mountain Drive Pittsfield, MA 01201
www.dyslexia.org


Volume 3 #10 Sept. 2004


NEWSLETTER


When my first son studied Hamlet in high school, he missed the answer
on question #15 of the final exam. The answer was Laertes. So when his
brother studied Hamlet two years later, Peter warned him that the
answer to question 15 on the test was Laertes. In due course, Kip told
Polly, Polly told Jerry, and Jerry told Louisa, so they all got it
right, and they all got 100 instead of 95. And I am still wondering how

a teacher could feel that a child who got 100 on the test understood
the power, the drama, and the beauty of such a masterpiece better than
the poor schmuck who only got, say, 95. Or 75, for that matter. Or how
she felt qualified to decide that one person,s reaction to the play was

„better‰ than another,s. Or, for that matter, why she felt she could

get inside a child,s head and know what his real reaction was. And for

that matter, why she thought a number grade was an appropriate measure
for understanding Shakespeare in the first place.


Now there are, indeed, occasions when a factual test with a grade is
appropriate to the subject being studied. Before a med student is
allowed to practice medicine, he must know a ton of facts or he may
kill his patients. A civil engineer must know Strength of Materials
cold or some hapless soul will end up in the drink because the bridge
over the river collapsed. A linguist who works for the State Department
must know his language cold or he may get us all in hot water, as
happened recently when someone in Iraq misread the word for brother.


But if you are teaching a child to play the French Horn, you show him
how to finger a passage, how to get his lip just right and send him home

to practise. When he comes back for the next lesson, you help some
more. If he still doesn,t have the lip just right, you adjust it a
little bit more, but you don,t give him a D for that day and tell him

that next week you are going to give him a test, and if he doesn,t pass

it, he will have to start all over from the beginning n extyear.fontp

There are three reasons never to give a test, „pop‰ quiz, exam, weekl
y
quiz, or any other kind of test to a dyslectic child during your year
of tutoring. First, the word, test, frightens or depresses. That is
positively the last thing you want to do to your pupil. He must feel
comfortable in your class, knowing that he will never be humiliated or
feel that he has failed. Second, testing a dyslectic,s grasp of some
spelling rule is a waste of time. You don,t need to test him to see
what he knows. You watch him work every day. You know what he has
learned, and you have a folder of his best spelling exercises to show
it. Thirdly, your object is to get him to use the left side of his head

when he reads and spells. You can,t test for that. When he reads
happily and spells well, pretty well-- you know you have done that,

but you can,t give him an MRI to prove it.


Teaching Tip:


Give one final test in June like the Gilmore Oral Reading Test or the
Woodcock Johnson reading test which will give you two scores: accuracy
and comprehension. And expect to get into an argument four times a year

with your principal who wants scores for the student,s report card,
whether it makes sense or not. Try to win the argument by saying that

your mark during the year will reflect the student,s conduct, and you

will send home a progress report at the end of the year specifying what

the student has learned and what his grade level is.


------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 385


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/16/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/16/2004

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Base deal almost complete; Escrow is expected to close next week for the
San
Manuel tribe to own the 30-acre property.

The San Manuel Band of Mission Indians is expected to close escrow early
next week on a 30-acre parcel of land at the former Norton Air Force
Base, a
lawyer for the tribe said late Friday.

The tribe had faced a Friday deadline for obtaining the land from the
U.S.
Air Force, which has been working to convey the land to the tribe for
many
years. Had the tribe not arranged to take possession of the land, the
property could have reverted to a group of local governments that
oversees
redevelopment at the former base.

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Bedrock at heart of landfill measure; 2 sides at odds on aquifer issue

Aquifer or no aquifer?

Whether one lies beneath the planned Gregory Canyon Landfill is a major
issue in the debate over the dump's environmental risks, surfacing in
mailers and commercials on both sides of Proposition B, the measure to
block
the project.

Proposition B supporters say the dump would sit atop, and jeopardize, an
aquifer from which the city of Oceanside draws 3 million gallons of
drinking
water a day. Those fighting the measure say that's not true.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2141> Read the
entire
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California Governor Fights Indian Casino Expansion

California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has a warning for state voters:
"The
Indians are ripping us off."

Schwarzenegger has taken up the line to convince them to reject a
tribe-backed initiative on the Nov. 2 ballot that would allow rapid
expansion of American Indian casinos in the nation's most populous state
and
derail the governor's own effort to manage casino growth.

Some critics say the governor is going too far with his campaign --
tapping
a deep vein of hostility that dates back to the settlers' conquest of
the
U.S. West.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2143> Read the
entire
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Kumeyaay Artist to Unveil Two Sculptures as the City of Poway,s First
Public
Art

Kumeyaay artist Johnny Bear Contreras will unveil two of his most recent
bronze sculptures to the public on Saturday, October 16th at Poway,s
new
City Hall. Poway public officials, local tribal leaders and Kumeyaay
Bird
Singers will be in attendance for the dedication, which will take place
from
10:30 am to 1 pm at the entrance to the City Hall, 13325 Civic Center
Drive
in Poway. The public and media are cordially invited.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2142> Read the
entire
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
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Forums!

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Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/17/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 384 -- Topica Digest --

Elders dinner
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Elders Dinner (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Teachers (educ)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Native Food Good (health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Being Native (humor or musings)
By andrekar@ncidc.org


By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 11:51:23 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Elders dinner




--Apple-Mail-2--786401047
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
delsp=yes;
format=flowed

Press Release

CONTACT: André Cramblit
WHERE: NCIDC (707) 445-8451

The Northern California Indian Development Council is proud to sponsor

the Elders-Dinner and Inter Tribal Gathering for 2004. About 200
volunteers are needed to help make this event a success. We depend on

the energy and commitment of many people to make this celebration a
triumph so all are invited to help make the event a great day.

To Volunteer please call Lou at (707) 445-8451 or go to www.ncidc.org:
http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm

.:.

André Cramblit: andre.p.cramblit.86@alum.dartmouth.org is the
Operations Director Northern California Indian Development Council
NCIDC (http://www.ncidc.org) is a non-profit that meets the development

needs of American Indians

To subscribe to a news letter of interest to Natives send an email to:

IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com or go to:
http://www.topica.com/lists/IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?
location=listinfo


--Apple-Mail-2--786401047
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1

<fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>Press Release


CONTACT: Andr=E9 Cramblit

WHERE: NCIDC (707) 445-8451


</fontfamily><flushboth><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>The
Northern California Indian Development Council is proud to sponsor the
Elders-Dinner and Inter Tribal Gathering for 2004.
</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>About 200 volunteers are
needed to help make this event a success. We depend on the energy and
commitment of many people to make this celebration a triumph so all
are invited to help make the event a great day.

</fontfamily></flushboth><fontfamily><param>Times</param>

<bold><italic>To Volunteer please call Lou at (707) 445-8451 or go to
=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><bigger><bigger>www.ncidc.o
=
rg</bigger></bigger></color></underline>:

=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><bigger><bigger>http://www.
=
ncidc.org/nwit.htm</bigger></bigger></color></underline>

</italic></bold></fontfamily>

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>.:.=A0


Andr=E9 Cramblit: andre.p.cramblit.86@alum.dartmouth.org is the
Operations Director Northern California Indian Development Council
NCIDC (http://www.ncidc.org) is a non-profit that meets the
development needs of American Indians


To subscribe to a news letter of interest to Natives send an email to:
IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com or go to:
=
http://www.topica.com/lists/IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?location=3Dl
i=
stinfo


</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-2--786401047--



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 18:55:38 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Elders Dinner (event)



Press Release

CONTACT: André Cramblit
WHERE: NCIDC (707) 445-8451

The Northern California Indian Development Council is proud to sponsor
the Elders-Dinner and Inter Tribal Gathering for 2004. About 200
volunteers are needed to help make this event a success. We depend on
the energy and commitment of many people to make this celebration a
triumph so all are invited to help make the event a great day.

To Volunteer please call Lou at (707) 445-8451 or go to www.ncidc.org:
http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm


------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 23:41:14 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Teachers (educ)



WHITE TEACHERS, INDIAN CHILDREN
By Bobby Ann Starnes
http://www.pdkintl.org/kappan/k0310sta.htm

TWO YEARS ago, my ignorance and I began to teach on Montana's Rocky Boy
Reservation. Until then, I had never really thought of myself as white.
M y identity was formed by the facts that I am an Appalachian woman, the

daughter of a coal miner, a hillbilly -- somehow not quite white. But at

Rocky Boy Elementary, I was bride-dress white, and it mattered more than

ever before.

Before Montana, my only Indian experience had been in the summer of
1959. Our family was on the way to Florida, and the route took us across

the Smoky Mountains. My father nervously maneuvered our 1949 Buick along

the twists and turns and through the tunnels that curled around and
through the mountains. The road was narrow. The turns were sharp. The
valley was far below. There were no guard rails. I held my eyes tightly
shut but could not contain persistent slow-motion images of our car
flying off the mountainside and drifting silently to the ground below.

Moments after the mountains were behind us, a wooden sign welcomed us to

the Cherokee Indian Reservation. Stretched out before me was the closest

thin g to Disneyland I'd ever seen. Motels, restaurants, and souvenir
shops were lined up wall to wall on both sides of the highway. There
were cars and people as far as I could see.

My father wheeled our tank of a car into a parking space right in front
o f Big Bear's Cherokee Trading Post. I jumped out of the car and ran to

the window. There before my eyes was a virtual cornucopia of essential
Indian and frontiersmen's regalia. They had everything I needed -- hard
plastic bows with yellow-suction-cup-tipped arrows; rubber tomahawks
decorated with secret Indian symbols; cardboard headdresses adorned with

blue, red, or yellow feathers; and a real cedar ash tray with a ceramic
insert showing a hillbilly boy with his pants down. "Put your butts
here," it said. While that was funny, it paled alongside the bag of corn

husks labeled "Hillbilly Toilet Paper."

My eyes continued to scan the window until they landed on a genuine faux

fur coonskin cap. I knew I had to have it and began to concoct a plan to

attain it. As I crafted the finer points of the coming battle between my

mother and me, my eyes were diverted. The coonskin was erased from my
mind and replaced by the most remarkable thing I'd ever seen. There,
right in the parking lot, stood an enormous painted teepee. I was lured
to it as though under a spell. But I forgot all about it when I saw an
Indian chief standing beside it. I looked him over as if he were a
museum specimen. His arms were tightly folded across his chest, his
headdress was feathered all the way to the ground, and his stance
conveyed emotionless power. "Just like Tonto," I thought.

"The chief wants us to take a picture of him with you and Tom," my
father said. I couldn't imagine why, but, sure enough, the chief
motioned to us to come stand beside him. I was going to get my picture
taken with a real Indian! Why, it could be the best thing that ever
happened. My neighborhood status would shoot to the top when kids saw me

standing beside the chief. My little brother refused to loosen his death

grip on my mother's arm. "Always a baby. He's going to ruin everything."

I took matters into my own hands. With whispered threats of bodily harm
once Mother and Daddy weren't there to protect him, I pulled him into
camera range. Just before the camera snapped, I flashed my biggest
smile, Tom's face froze in terror, and the chief contorted his face to
create an appropriately fierce look. Later, I saw m y father drop
quarters into a cup labeled "tips."

TODAY, MOST Indian children are taught by white people who, like me,
possess only the sanitized knowledge and understandings of Indian people

and their history from bland white history texts. We learned about the
pilgrims, but not about the Indians who saved them; about Lewis and
Clark, but not about the Indians who saved them; about the great
westward expansion, but not about the destruction of the Indian way of
life it required; about reservations, but not about the attempted
genocide. And Indians disappeared after they killed Custer. At least
there was no more about them in my history books. As a result, we
learned little beyond one- dimensional caricatures of history.

Here in Montana, and I imagine throughout Indian country, deep wounds
and resentments still fester. Many of the white teachers' great-
grandparents participated in the wars that gave them the right to plant
wheat and graze cows on land promised to Indians. They told their
version of history to their children and their children's children. The
children we teach are descendants of warriors who fought fiercely but
lost the war to preserve their way of life. Like white men, they passed
their version of history along to their children and grandchildren.

Even as a teacher not burdened with the histories shared by many of my
colleagues, I struggled to understand. But only seemingly random
thoughts cluttered my brain. Then one day, I had a bolt-of-lightning
realization so obvious it stunned me. As the new understanding began to
sink in, everything I knew, or thought I knew, about Indians and
settlers morphed into a new perspective. Our "relocation" was their
death march; our rebellion was their resistance; our sport shooting of
buffalo was their loss of food, clothing, and objects of great
significance in their religious ceremonies. When a small Cree band
killed eight white people, we called it the Frog Lake Massacre. When 200

mostly unarmed men, women, and children were killed by the Seventh
Cavalry, we called it the Battle at Wounded Knee.

In our school on the Rocky Boy Reservation, much is taught about life
far beyond the reservation. Virtually nothing is taught about life just
outside our school walls. Sadly, the marginalization of the Indian
people seems never more blatant than during Native American Week, as
children fashion construction-paper moccasins, color in profiles of
Indians in headdresses or pulling back a bow, construct toothpick
teepees and birch bark canoes. Th e focus is crafts, not meaningful
understandings of their own history. But white teachers don't know
history from a Chippewa-Cree perspective. And, as one teacher pointed
out, you can't teach what you don't know.

Our social studies textbooks are no help. They are the same series used
b y many mainstream public schools. The fifth-grade book has special
inserts about women, blacks, and Asian Americans, but no Chippewa or
Cree is ever mentioned. Texts whose titles call for exploring "our
community" do not, in fact, have anything to do with our Rocky Boy
community. When we study government, we learn how Congress and state
governments pass laws. But we never explore the government that has the
greatest impact on our children 's lives -- the tribal council. Facts
and understandings of Chippewa-Cree history don't show up on E. D.
Hirsch's list of what literate people need to know, and they definitely
won't be on the Iowas. Our job is to educate ou r students to perform as

if they were white. Not because there are practical applications for the

isolated knowledge bits, not because children need t o feel the American

Dream is within their reach, but because white history is the real
history.

Still, in Montana every school is required to teach the history of the
state's seven tribes. There is no agreement on the content of these
histories. There are no texts or curriculum manuals, no standards, no
assessments, and no support materials.

Teachers are indentured into inservice workshops of every form and
shape. Funded with No Child Left Behind monies, unsupported by research
predicting positive outcomes for our children, and showing no connection

to our kids , the workshops teach us approaches that will only push our
students further behind. What we white teachers really need is intensive

professional development to help us learn to teach children living in a
culture we do not understand. We need to learn history from an Indian
perspective, to learn the language and traditions that are so much a
part of reservation life. But there is no funding for such things. So,
with the best of intentions, we stumble on.

The Indian wars are not really over. They may never be. Their effects
are visible every day. The issues that matter are seldom, if ever,
discussed. Persistent cultural mistrust, long-ago miscarriages of
justice, and who d id what to whom for what purpose silently linger just

below the surface.

Last week in the grocery store, I overheard a white man telling a joke.
I didn't hear the beginning, but the punch line was, "There's a limit of

on e deer, but there's no limit on Indians." The cashier's booming laugh

rolled across the aisles. I hoped no child was near as my eyes scanned
the store.

Even my terminal optimism is challenged by such experiences. On good
days, I believe white teachers can educate Indian children. But
sometimes, standing in line at the grocery store, I begin to wonder.


------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 23:41:52 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Native Food Good (health)



Western Diet Increases Diabetes in Pima Indians

http://www.mercola.com/2001/may/19/diabetes.htm

In a study of lifestyle habits among the Pimas, researchers found that
those who consumed an "Anglo" diet were nearly three times as likely to
develop diabetes over about 6 years, compared with those who followed a
"traditional" diet rich in squash, melons and legumes.

Those who consumed elements of both diets were also at increased risk.

The Pima Indians of Arizona have undergone a rapid transition from a
traditional lifestyle that included a healthy diet and exercise through
work in fields, to a "Westernized" lifestyle marked by high-fat foods
and less physical activity.

As a result, rates of obesity and chronic diseases characteristic of
Western populations have soared.

In fact, the Pima Indians have the highest rate of type 2 diabetes in
the world.

But the Pimas are only one of myriad groups whose health is being
affected by today's lifestyles. Overall, diabetes was diagnosed in 22%
of the study participants, predominately women.

Foods in the traditional Pima diet do not cause blood sugar to surge in

the way many foods included in the Anglo diet do. Additionally, a
healthier diet is also associated with a healthier overall lifestyle
that includes exercise.

Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body loses its sensitivity to insulin,
a hormone that regulates blood sugar, or glucose. When insulin
sensitivity wanes, glucose rises to levels that can, over time, increase

a person's risk of developing heart disease, kidney failure, nerve
damage and blindness.

In another study, diabetic Pima Indians and whites who consumed a
traditional Indian diet for just 2 weeks improved their glucose
tolerance and lowered their cholesterol.

Diabetes Care May 2001;24:811-816


------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 23:43:13 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Being Native (humor or musings)



BEING INDIAN IS..............

Being Indian Is-feeding anyone and everyone who comes to your door
hungry, with whatever you have.
Being Indian Is-having every third person you meet tell you about his
great-grandmother who was a real Cherokee princess and realizing Natives

didn,t have royalty, and knowing this stereotypes hurts your Cherokee
friends
Being Indian Is-being broke all year long because you try to make
every pow wow, basketball, and softball tourney.
Being Indian Is- knowing what the pow-wow trail, basketball/softball
circuit really means.
Being Indian Is-knowing that terrorism happened on this soil before
September 11
Being Indian Is-loving frybread and deer meat.
Being Indian is knowing at least someone with a Haskell Story.
Being Indian is knowing how to snag and then lie about it.
Being Indian Is-masking your emotions in times of stress.
Being Indian Is-making a bad joke just cause it amuses you.
Being Indian is to not pay your phone bill or light bill to feed your
family.
Being Indian Is-knowing why Natives love to 49.
Being Indian Is-respecting your elders who have earned it.
Being Indian Is-never giving up the struggle for survival.
Being Indian Is-trading your surplus commodities for something you are

in more need of.
Being Indian Is-having a smile on your face when you explain that not
every tribe gets a Per-Cap from gaming proceeds.
Being Indian Is-being known for your great sense of humor and having
the ability to make jokes and laughter out of the worse situation.
Being Indian Is-not rioting in the streets but occupying godforsaken
places like Alcatraz, Mount Rushmore, the New York-Canadian bridge, etc.

and Whiteclay, Nebraska!!!
Being Indian is to be judged harder by other natives then
non-natives.
Being Indian Is-Wondering why sovereignty can,t come up with better
ideas than casinos and smoke shops
Being Indian Is-Being courted by presidential candidates every four
years and forgotten the day after the election
Being Indian Is-owning land and not being able to rent, leases, sell
or even farm it yourself without BIA approval.
Being Indian Is- feeling Red Eagle, Medicine Cloud, and Pretty Bear
are more beautiful names than Smith, Johnson, or Jones.
Being Indian Is-watching your daughter give away her only pair of
overshoes to somebody who needs them more than her.
Being Indian Is-having your all-Indian school team playing against 7
men on the basketball court.
Being Indian Is-playing basketball at the outdoor hoops on the rez
till 3:00 am.
Being Indian Is-not having enough behind to hold up yer Levi,s
(substitute wranglers for you rodeo Natives)
Being Indian Is-either borrowing or lending money to your brothers and

sisters at least once a week. (If I have $20 in my pocket I have a
cousin who is going hungry‰)
Being Indian Is-having people ask if they can touch your hair or take
your picture.
Being Indian is to be asked consist if you still live in tipis or
ride horses every where you go.
Being Indian Is-worrying about diabetes, alcoholism, heart disease,
drugs, your elders health, AIDs, SIDs, FAS, lung cancer,ŽŽ.
Being Indian Is-knowing why the rez car in "Smoke Signals" was funny!
Being Indian is knowing what they meant in smoke signals by do you
have your passports.
Being Indian is knowing how to barter or trade so every one comes out
ahead.
Being Indian Is-being told „you know where I come from if someone
admires somethingމ
Being Indian Is-having more cousins than trees have leaves.
Being Indian Is-arguing about what tribe makes the best NDN Tacos
Being Indian Is-cutting the mold off the commodity cheese so you can
eat it anyway.
Being Indian Is-having to explain *again* why you don't like the
mascot. (So don't explain more than once, more than likely,they will
abuse your words anyway)
Being Indian Is-cursing F.A.S.
Being Indian Is-fighting the likes of Gale Norton.
Being Indian Is-celebrating Slate Gorton,s Defeat and wondering how
Ahnult got elected
Being Indian Is- knowing the Reservation of Education.
Being Indian is understanding that the worst thing the white man could

have done is educate us and watching his fear of how much we actually
know his world.
Being Indian Is-eating salmon (substitute as appropriate: commods,
potatoes, zucchini, to little, etc.) for the 6th meal in a row.
Being Indian Is-knowing to many people that have died of cirrhosis,
exposure, or an "accident".
Being Indian Is-knowing history started before 1492.
Being Indian Is-laughing with your friends so much your face muscles
hurt.
Being Indian Is-calling someone your cousin but not remembering
exactly how you are related
Being Indian Is-singing 49 songs using a garbage can for a drum.
Being Indian Is-road trips cross-country . . . just because .. .
Being Indian is knowing you treaty rights.... 1648, 1677,
1794,1855,1868
Being Indian is having the strength to move your family at any given
moment, for any given reason of another . . . and making it . . .
Being Indian Is-reading about your ancestors and relations in an
anthropologist paper.
Being Indian Is-wondering why new agers are so lost
Being Indian Is-knowing someone in Oklahoma City, Albuquerque, San
Francisco, Minneapolis or any other relocation center.
Being Indian Is-losing your job after the grant ends.
Being Indian is losing your job because you're different.
Being Indian Is-having a song come to you at the oddest times
Being Indian Is-explaining about why you like your hair long

Being Indian Is-counting the number of brown people photographed in
magazine advertisements.
Being Indian Is-celebrating the Makah whale hunt.
Being Indian Is-full of acronyms that affect your world (BIA, IHS,
CSBG, ANA, FEMA, CCDBG, JTPA, WIA, SYEP, JOM, NIEA, UNITY).......
Being Indian is not a right-- it's a privilege
Being Indian is knowing your language or trying to learn it
Being Indian is concerned about Bush and the next 4 years
Being Indian Is-shaking your head in dismay at plastic medicine men
but not saying much cause you know some.
Being Indian Is celebrating your 4th cousins twice removed birthday
with the rest of your family
Being Indian is driving the Rez bomb one-year to long
Being Indian is being mistaken as Mexican cause your brown
Being Indian is having strangers tell you how cool you are in bars
(when they are drunk) and they had an Indian friend when they were young
Being Indian is living the digital divide
Being Indian is, yumm, commod canned meat and instant mashed potatoes
Being Indian Is-knowing how many people can sleep on the floor of a
Motel 6
Being Indian is hating macaroni necklaces
Being Indian is-knowing the guy who cried a tear for the environment
wasn,t Native
Being Indian Is-wearing a tourney shirt, jacket or sweatshirt.
Being Indian is waiting for the red Michael Jordan
Being Indians is admitting you don,t like pow wows, beads, the smell

of sage or being related to everyone on the rez
Being Indian is being proud of Jim Thorpe, Billy Mills, Notah Begay
and Naomi Lang
knowing sovereignty is a two-edge sword full of good and bad
Being Indian is understanding the difference between a cousin and a
cozin
Being Indian is knowing that per caps are another form of termination


And the New You could be Indian if.......

You could be Indian if you attend a General Custer memorial dinner, and
you wear an Arrow shirt

You could be Indian if someone at a picnic yells "Hey, you with the
blanket, over here" and you think it's an invitation for romance

You could be Indian if your dancing to "Running Bear" at your local bar
and it begins to Rain

You could be Indian if you put a "Free Peltier" sticker on your truck,
and the FBI wiretaps your house

You could be Indian if you get into a verbal fight with the waiter at
your local Mexican restaurant over----Sopapilla, or is it Fry Bread?

You could be Indian if someone inadvertently points out directions with
his lips and you know exactly where he is talking about.

You could be Indian if some one asks you your stance on immigration, and

you just laugh

You could be Indian if during a night out on the town, you announce
you're going home and then you drive over five hours to get there.

You could be Indian if you should turn your head while all about you are

turning theirs and blaming it on you

You could be Indian if you use commodity can labels for your art collage

project

You could be Indian if when you get hit in the head with an old piece of

frybread you see bluebirds

You could be an Indian if all the people in the community or town you
live in are your cousins! (cousin-brother/cousin-sister)

You could be Indian if your car starts with a screwdriver

You could be Indian if you don't understand the purpose for storage
lockers or their high rental costs, Why, the cars parked in your front
yard store just as much stuff, plus it's free

You could be Indian if your head automatically turns at the sound of
"shhhhhhhht"

You could be Indian if as a young child, learning your ABC's was hard
because you wondered what the joke was every time you heard "A" (AAAYE)

You could be Indian if in your everyday life you unintentionally seem to

be breaking taboos

You could be Indian if you use the pick up line "...SAY, THOSE ARE SOME
SLICK WRANGLERS, PERHAPS I COULD TALK YOU OUT OF THEM..."

You could be Indian if you use the pick up line "...HEY, DIDN'T WE GO TO

DIFFERENT BOARDING SCHOOLS TOGETHER"

You could be Indian if you wake up after your 18th birthday with a
wrecked truck, a hickey and bus ticket to Haskell

You could be Indian if your relative gets a nice jacket that you wish
you had so say, "Geez Hey, I REEEAAALLLY like that Jacket." (and he
gives it to you)

You could be Indian if you have had a dog named Bear

You could be Indian if your travel luggage is designer black Hefty Cinch

Sacks!

You could be Indian if you think that the Basic Food Groups are Spam,
commodity cheese, frybread, and Pepsi

You could be Indian if your dance outfit is in a suitcase held together
by duct tape and pow-wow bumper stickers

You could be Indian if you drive over 25mph and the paint peels off your

rez truck. You tell your friends that you are letting Mother Nature sand

it for you before you get a paint job

You could be Indian and a Pow Wow drum lead singer if your vocal nodules

exceed the size of your tonsils

You could be Indian if the first day at your new public school you're
waiting for circle and the rest of the class stands for the pledge of
allegiance, and as you look around the room you're the only one who
doesn't know the words

You could be Indian if your new History teacher is talking about a
completely different Columbus then the one your grandmother told you
about

You could be an Indian if you tell an ignorant individual (dictionary
definition) that you are Native American and he/she asks if you live in
a tipi.

You could be an Indian if you walk down the hall of a big corporation
and someone asks you if you could mop up the mess that they made and you

do it with a smile, but don't tell them your their new boss.

You could be an Indian if you walk into a pub in Texas and strike up a
conversation with a female patron and find yourself surrounded by
individuals concerned for the safety of the female patron.

You could be an Indian, and probably a breed, if you could play cowboys
and Indians all by yourself as a kid.

You could be Indian if someone asks you for directions and you put aside

you Commod grilled cheese sandwich and point the way with your lips.

You could be Indian if you see a rattlesnake after a ground squirrel and

the first thing you think is "appetizer and main course".

You could be Indian if you can never get a date with that cute rez girl
you like, but you can't keep the "New-Agers" off ya

You could be Indian if you take your car to Midas for a new muffler and
they tell you first you need a new pipe to run from the engine to it

You could be Indian if someone asks you what you think the meaning of
life is, and you (jokingly) say "Frybread"

You could be Indian if drunken guys at a party see your long hair and
caress your arm as you go by until they also see your irritated face

You could be Indian if every time you saw people doing the Tomahawk
chop, you wish you had one

You could be Indian if every time the topic of gambling comes up,
someone always asks what you think of casinos on rez's

You could be Indian if you have more aunts and uncles than your
grandparents had children.

You could be Indian if you DIDN'T grow up on the rez, and you've been
called "apple" for it

You could be Indian if all your heroes have always killed cowboys

You could be Indian if white people introduce themselves by saying they
are descendent from a Cherokee princess.

You could be Indian if you've ever 49'd, 69'd, then 86'd outta there.

You could be Indian if at the local Indian bar you've referred to as
bait or an appetizer by the healthier Indian woman.

You could be Indian if you've often referred to yourself as "FLABBIO,
the great Indian lover."

You could be an Indian at college if you refuse to date anyone who isn't

a skin and you haven't a date for months

You could be an Indian if your car has almost as much personality as you

do

You could be Indian if your car's three best friends are Duct Tape,
Baling Wire, and WD40.

You could be Indian if you can get at least 1500 miles out of a spare
donut tire

You could be Indian if you get a sense of nostalgia when you hear the
song "Indian Car"

You could be Indian if the first thing that comes to your mind when you
hear the word "commodity" is CHEESE!

You could be Indian if when you first meet your sweetheart you wonder if

he/she knows how to cook frybread.

You could be Indian if as you watch an old western with some friends,
you are the only one yelling, "Go Cheyenne"

You could be Indian if a photographer is taking a family picture, and he

says "CHEESE", and everyone in hearing distance lines up.

You could be Indian if you read more in the bathroom than anywhere else.



You could be Indian if you had a 3 family garage sale every other
Saturday.

You could be Indian if when you are away at college and you write to
your dad for money and it goes like this: Dear dad no mun, no fun. your
son and he replies: Dear son, Too bad, so sad. Your dad.

Being Indian IsŽ




------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 16:44:23 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject:




--Apple-Mail-1--768821048
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
format=flowed


Press Release

CONTACT: André Cramblit
WHERE: NCIDC (707) 445-8451

The Northern California Indian Development Council is proud to sponsor
the Elders-Dinner and Inter Tribal Gathering for 2004. About 200
volunteers are needed to help make this event a success. We depend on
the energy and commitment of many people to make this celebration a
triumph so all are invited to help make the event a great day.

To Volunteer please call Lou at (707) 445-8451 or go to www.ncidc.org:
http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm


--Apple-Mail-1--768821048
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1



<fontfamily><param>Geneva</param><smaller> Press Release


CONTACT: Andr=E9 Cramblit

WHERE: NCIDC (707) 445-8451


The Northern California Indian Development Council is proud to
sponsor=20

the Elders-Dinner and Inter Tribal Gathering for 2004. About 200=20

volunteers are needed to help make this event a success. We depend on=20
=


the energy and commitment of many people to make this celebration a=20

triumph so all are invited to help make the event a great day.


To Volunteer please call Lou at (707) 445-8451 or go to www.ncidc.org:

=
<color><param>6666,0000,9999</param>http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm</color>


</smaller></fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1--768821048--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 384


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/15/2004
H-WEST Digest - 12 Oct 2004 to 15 Oct 2004 (#2004-100) There is one message totalling 33 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Website: Kansas Railroading

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2004 18:22:54 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Website: Kansas Railroading

>From the Scout Report, University of Wisconsin, Madison

***********

Streaming West: Railway activity westwards through Kansas, 1860-1890
[pdf]
http://wt.diglib.ku.edu/

The popular images of westward expansion throughout the United States in the
middle of the 19th century include frequent invocations of the "iron horse",
or the railroad. The federal government gave huge incentives (such as
massive land grants) to a number of railroad companies in the decades
following the Civil War, and these companies made good on their promises to
bring the railroad through tiny villages, military outposts, medium-sized
towns, and large cities across the Great Plains. Any users interested in
seeing some of the first-hand visual documentation of these events will want
to take a look at the Western Trails online exhibit created by the Kenneth
Spencer Research Library at the University of Kansas (with generous support
from the Institute of Museum and Library Services). Here visitors can view a
monograph that describes the building of the first railroad bridge across
the Missouri River in Kansas City and first-hand accounts of trips taken
abroad the Union Pacific Railroad and the Kansas Pacific Railway, among a
number of compelling historical documents. [KMG]

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 12 Oct 2004 to 15 Oct 2004 (#2004-100)
*************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/16/2004
hunapopportunities HUNAP Opportunities, October 15, 2004



************************************************************************

OPPORTUNITIES is compiled by the Harvard University Native American Program
and includes internship, scholarship, fellowship, grant, and career
opportunities as well as announcements for conferences, workshops and
symposia.
-
The Harvard University Native American Program provides "Opportunities" as
a free information service and is not affiliated with or responsible for
any non-Harvard events, programs, or organizations listed.
-
To SUBSCRIBE or UNSUBSCRIBE to this free service, please send an email to
Majordomo@ksglist.harvard.edu. In the body write: subscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'. To unsubscribe write: unsubscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'.
-
If you would like to include a listing for distribution, please e-mail the
information (2 paragraphs in length ONLY) to hunap@harvard.edu, subject
heading "Opportunities Announcement". Please send your listing as a
Microsoft Word attachment (non-graphics attachments, please). Your listing
should consist of a brief description of the position or event and sources
to contact for further details and application instructions.
-
Please note that we can only accept documents submitted in this format.
-
MAILING ADDRESS:
The Harvard University Native American Program
79 John F. Kennedy St.
Cambridge, MA 02138
Ph: 617-495-4923, FAX: 617-496-3312
Email: hunap@harvard.edu
WEB: http://ksg.harvard.edu/hunap

-
************************************************************************

This is the Opportunities Newsletter compiled by the Harvard University
Native American Program for October 15, 2004

Opportunities Table of Contents

I. Harvard Faculty Position Announcement
II. Conference Announcements
III. Scholarship Announcements
IV. Internship Announcements
V. Fellowship Announcements
VI. Pre-Admissions Workshop (Medical School)
VII. Employment Opportunities
VIII. Call For Papers
IX. Miscellaneous

******************************************************************************************
HARVARD UNIVERSITY FACULTY OPENING
******************************************************************************************
Harvard Faculty Opening Announcement

Harvard University, Department of English and American Literature and
Language

Junior Faculty Recruitment

Three or more assistant professorships, renewable, with possibility of
appointment at level of untenured associate given qualifications. Start
date July 1, 2005. Areas of specialization: American Literature, American
Ethnic Literature, Native American Literature (possibly including but not
limited to folklore and issues of cultural heritage), Nineteenth-Century
British Literature other than fiction, Literature with an emphasis on
Gender Studies or Gender Theory, and African Anglophone Literature.
Appointments may be joint with the Degree Program in History & Literature,
the Committee on Ethnic Studies, or the Department of African and African
American Studies.

Candidates whose major work and dissertation do not clearly and
predominantly fall into one of these areas will not be considered and
should not apply. Finalists will be expected to submit in December the
entire dissertation or as much of it as is completed (or, alternately, a
book-length publication).

Send cover letter, CV, 1-2 page abstract of dissertation, dossier and a
writing sample of no more than 25 - 30 pages, all postmarked no later than
October 30th, to "Junior Search Committee," c/o James Engell, Chair,
Department of English and American Literature and Language, Harvard
University, Barker Center 12 Quincy Street, Cambridge MA 02138. Late
applications are not considered. Complete applications will be acknowledged
by postcard once all materials have been received. Harvard is an
Affirmative Action/Equal opportunity Employer. We welcome applications from
members of minority groups and women.

******************************************************************************************
CONFERENCE OPPORTUNITIES
*****************************************************************************************
Conference Announcement

International Conference on Social Science Research
New Orleans, Hotel InterContinental, November 11-13, 2004
Proposal Deadline: 9/30/2004
http://www.centrepp.org/socialscience.html

ABOUT THE CONFERENCE

This interdisciplinary conference will draw together faculty members,
research scientists, and professionals from the social sciences, and
provide them with the opportunity to interact with colleagues from the same
field and from other, related fields. Cross-disciplinary submissions are
particularly encouraged as is participation by international scholars. The
disciplines represented will include:
Anthropology, Area Studies/International Studies, Criminology, Economics,
Geography, History, Political Science, Policy/Public Administration, Social
Psychology, Sociology, and Urban Studies.
The deadline to submit proposals is 7/15/04. The registration fee includes
two lunches and two breakfasts as well as breaks. The registration fees are
discounted for people who stay in the conference hotel.

****************************************************************************************************
Conference Announcement

I am writing to invite your participation in the Spring/2005 meeting of the
Western Social Science Association. As an organization, the WSSA is
committed to multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship and the
American Indian Studies section has a very strong presence at these annual
meetings.

The conference this year will be held on April 13-16, 2005 in Albuquerque,
New Mexico (Hyatt Regency: 505-842-1234). It is important to note that
while membership in the Association is not necessary in order to present,
it is encouraged.

If your proposed paper or panel deals with a topic related to indigenous
peoples, please send your proposal (see attached Word file) directly to
American Indian Studies section coordinator Jeff Corntassel by Friday,
November 26, 2004. I can be reached via email at wssa@uvic.ca or fax at
(250) 472-4724. If you are not sure of the section where your paper might
best fit, please send the abstract directly to:

Jim Peach, Program Coordinator
Department of Economics,
New Mexico State University,
P.O. Box 300001/MCS 3CQ
Las Cruces, NM 88003
Office: (505) 646 3113
Fax: (505) 646 1915,
Email: jpeach@nmsu.edu
******************************************************************************************
Conference Announcement

The University of Oklahoma Announces Native Wellness and Spirituality
Conference

HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAMS at the University of Oklahoma proudly presents
this 12th Wellness & Spirituality Conference to be held in beautiful and
culturally- rich Tucson, Arizona. â??Honoring Our Spiritual Ways . . . Many
Faces, Many Pathsâ?? is this yearâ??s conference theme. Everyone in Indian
Country is invited to attend this powerful gathering as we again take the
opportunity to share our culture and traditions

This gathering is a skills-based training opportunity for individuals
working in helping roles, including: counselors, educators, medical
clinicians, social workers, spiritual leaders, and community health
representatives and advocates. At the same time, we recognize the need to
include and provide training opportunities for others who play critical
roles in the spiritual development of their families and communities:
elders, tribal and community leaders, youth and parents of all ages.
Opportunities for professional development as well as for personal growth
and healing of the heart, mind, body and spirit will be provided.

The regular registration fee for the conference is $275 USD if registering
by October 25, 2004. All registrations after October 25th and walk-in
registrations will be $375 USD. All payments must be made in U.S. funds.
Canadian funds must be exchanged. Conference registration/check-in will
begin on Monday, November 1st. The conference will end at 4:00 pm on
Thursday, November 4th. Participants will receive 2.1 CEUs from the
University of Oklahoma.

See website for complete information: http://hpp.ou.edu/
*******************************************************************************************
SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
*******************************************************************************************
Scholarship Announcement

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS
The George Warren Brown School of Social Work
Kathryn M. Buder Center for American Indian Studies

SPRING SCHOLARSHIP ANNOUNCEMENT

DEADLINE IS NOVEMER 15, 2004

The George Warren Brown School of Social Work is pleased to announce the
availability of two Kathryn M. Buder scholarships for spring semester 2005
enrollment. The scholarships are named in the honor of Kathryn M. Buder,
whose vision, commitment, and generosity made possible the founding of the
Center for American Indian Studies within the
George Warren Brown School of Social Work.

Who is eligible: American Indian College graduates who desire to receive to
a Masters of Social Work degree with the intent to practice in American
Indian communities.

Requirements: Scholarships are awarded based on undergraduate academic
record, references, personal essay, and a recognizable commitment to
serving American Indians.

Scholarship Includes: Financial support for two academic years of
full-time study
Full tuition
$850.00 a month stipend
$200.00 a semester for books

Application Deadline: November 15, 2004

Online Application: www.gwbweb.wustl.edu/apply.html
(All American Indian applicants will receive
application
fee waivers)

For more information: Contact the office of Admissions at (314)-935-6676
or the Kathryn M. Buder Center for American Indian Studies at (314)
935-4510 or visit our website at www.gwbweb.wustl.edu

********************************************************************************************
INTERNSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
********************************************************************************************
Internship Announcement

Sponsors for Educational Opportunity Internship Program

Sponsors for Educational Opportunity (SEO) is one of the nationâ??s premiere
internship programs for talented students of color (Black, Hispanic/Latino,
Asian and Native American) leading to full time job offers. Since its
inception in 1980, the SEO Career Program has placed over 3,500
undergraduate students of color in internships leading to opportunities in
exciting and rewarding careers in the most competitive industries
worldwide. Internships are offered in the following industries: Accounting,
Asset Management, Corporate Law, Global Corporate Financial Leadership,
Information Technology, Investment Banking, Management Consulting and
Philanthropy.

Please visit the SEO website at www.seo-usa.org for more information,
including an online application. If you have any questions, please feel
free to contact Kiisha Morrow at (646) 435-9589.

*******************************************************************************************
Internship Announcement

Health Management Summer Enrichment Program for Undergraduates

Many hospitals and other health care organizations in the Detroit â?? Ann
Arbor area have agreed to provide paid ($3,000) summer internships in
health administration and policy to qualified undergraduate minority
students. These internships are part of the University of Michiganâ??s Summer
Enrichment Program in Health Administration. This Program, which was begun
in 1986 by the Department of Health Management and Policy at the University
of MIchganâ??s School of Public Health, is designed to familiarize
undergraduate minority students with the challenging and expanding field of
Health Administration and Policy.

Students accepted into this program who reside outside of the state of
Michigan will receive housing, a food allowance, and travel expenses to and
from Ann Arbor. Please note that the application deadline is March 5, 2005
Please contact Carmen Harrison, Program Administrator, or Richard
Lichtenstein, Director and Associate Professor for further information. The
number is (734) 936-3296, email um_sep@umich.edu .

*******************************************************************************************
FELLOWSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
*******************************************************************************************
Fellowship Announcement

IBM Ph.D. Fellowships
IBM is pleased to announce the Ph.D. Fellowship Program competition for the
2005-2006 academic year. We have received many outstanding and exceptional
candidates from universities all over the world in the past and encourage
your participation. IBM Ph.D. Fellowship nominations may be made by faculty
members from September 20 to November 1, 2004. IBM
Ph.D. Fellowships are awarded worldwide. IBM Ph.D. Fellows are awarded
tuition, fees, and a stipend of $17,500 (US) for the nine-month academic
year 2005/2006. All IBM Ph.D. Fellows are matched with an IBM Mentor
according to their technical interests, and they are encouraged to
participate in a summer internship. Interns are awarded an IBM ThinkPad
gift during the internship. Please see the program announcement,
description, and link to the web nomination form at
www.ibm.com/university/phdfellowship

*********************************************************************************************
Fellowship Announcement

Ford Foundation Diversity Fellowships
Ford Foundation Diversity Fellowships are designed to increase the
diversity of the nationâ??s college and university faculties by increasing
their ethnic and racial diversity, to maximize the educational benefits of
diversity as a resource for enriching the education of all students.

Eligibility Requirements
US Citizen or national, Planning a career in teaching and research at the
college or university level

Stipend and Allowances
Pre-doctoralâ??$17,000 to the fellow, institutional allowance of $5,000 for
three years
Dissertation-- $21,000 for one year
Postdoctoral-- $40,000 for one year, $1,500 employing institution
allowance, to be matched by employing institution

All awardees have expenses paid to attend on Conference of Ford Fellows
See website for complete information:
http://national-academies.org/fellowships
Webâ??based application may be filled out and submitted on-line

*******************************************************************************************
PRE-ADMISSION WORKSHOP
*******************************************************************************************
Pre-Admission Workshop Announcement


The Association of American Indian Physicians (AAIP) Health Careers
Opportunity Program will conduct a Pre-Admission Workshop in coordination
with Stanford University School of Medicine on December 3-4, 2004 in
Stanford , California .


The purpose of the workshop is to provide counseling and assistance to
undergraduate and graduate students in the application process to health
professional schools. The workshop consists of presentations conducted by
Native American physicians, university faculty and other health care
professionals. It addresses common issues encountered by students in the
application process. This workshop will assist students on how to select a
professional school, developing a personal statement, MCAT preparation, how
to contact supportive services, financial aid resources, and how to prepare
for the interview with the professional school admissions committee. In
addition, a Native American physician and a medical student will conduct a
ìmock interviewî for each participating student.


Submit the scholarship application and required items as soon as possible.
Deadline is 11/1/04. A total of twenty-five student scholarship awards are
available.


If you have any questions or need additional information, please call Alan
Galindo, MHR at (405) 946-7072 or email agalindo@aaip.com. The PAW
Scholarship application may also be downloaded from the AAIP homepage at
www.aaip.com under new business

*******************************************************************************************
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
*******************************************************************************************
Position Announcement

Sustainability Coordinator, Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College is seeking an enterprising and energetic individual to
fill a new position of Sustainability Coordinator. As a member of the
Provostâ??s staff, the Sustainability Coordinator will work with college
administrators, faculty, and students to educate the campus about
sustainability issues, to help Dartmouth educate future leaders who are
committed to the value of sustainability and to sustainable practices, and
to help the College conduct its affairs in a sustainable manner. The
Sustainability Coordinator will also help Dartmouth provide leadership on
sustainability issues for the local community and within the US higher
education community. Applicants should have a relevant educational
background, demonstrated success in implementing sustainability programs,
and a commitment to excellence, to diversity, and meeting the needs of a
diverse population. This position is presently funded for three years.
More information on the position and directions for applying can be found
at www.dartmouth.edu/~hrs/employment/jobflyer/admn/. (See position
1000779).

Please send a letter of application and resume to Brenda Lindblade,
Dartmouth College, Box 6008, Hanover, NH 03755. Dartmouth College is an
Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action employer. Women and minorities are
encouraged to apply. The search committee will begin reviewing
applications on November 1.

*****************************************************************************************
Position Announcement

PROFESSOR OF AMERICAN INDIAN STUDIES
Anticipated begin date: AUGUST 22, 2005
Full time salary rate: Minimum $48,000 ACADEMIC (9 months)
Number of positions: 2
Application must be received by: NOVEMBER 15, 2004

Successful candidates should display the potential to collaborate with
other scholars while maintaining their own independent research. He or she
will teach at the introductory, undergraduate, graduate, and/or
professional levels; develop new courses; advise students; and participate
in the governance of the American Indian Studies Program and their
respective department, College and the University. University and community
service will be expected as appropriate. Tenure home will be established in
one or more departments appropriate to background and qualifications.
Send resume and cover letter referring to Position Vacancy Listing
#45991 to

DR. ADA E. DEER Phone: 608-263-5501
AMERICAN INDIAN STUDIES PROGRAM TTY: N/A
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON Fax: 608-262-7137
1155 OBSERVATORY DR - RM 317 INGRAHAM Email: aisp@aisp.wisc.edu
MADISON WI 53706-1397
******************************************************************************************
Position Announcement

EXECUTIVE ADMINISTRATOR
Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah)

JOB SUMMARY
This position reports directly to the Tribal Council and is responsible for
day-to-day operations, supervision of senior staff and personnel,
equipment, buildings, and maintenance scheduling, and the overall
administration of programs and services on behalf of the Wampanoag Tribe of
Gay Head (Aquinnah). This position is responsible for enforcement of all
tribal policies and procedures including applicable regulations of funding
agencies providing financial support to the tribe. The Executive
Administrator shall provide immediate supervision of all professional
staff, program directors/department heads, and others as assigned and
necessary.
PRINCIPAL DUTIES
The Executive Administrator is responsible for enforcing all policies and
implementing the directives of the Tribal Council. This position provides
direction to professional staff regarding the accomplishment of the overall
mission, goals and objectives of the tribal council regarding ongoing and
future programs of the organization as a whole.
MINIMUM POSITION QUALIFICATIONS
High School Diploma with at least eight (8) years of previous management
experience, three (3) of those years must include experience as a tribal
administrator or equivalent position. General working knowledge of federal
funding requirements, rules and regulations applicable to a variety of
programs and funding sources.
The applicant must have strong/demonstrated skills in personnel management,
general accounting, office skills and procedures with experience in
supervision working with diverse staffs. Must demonstrate the ability to
work cooperatively within tribal government and program department
structure. Must demonstrate the ability to communicate well verbally and in
writing and must demonstrate working knowledge of Windows and Macintosh
operating systems and related software programs.
PREFERRED POSITION QUALIFICATIONS
Bachelor's Degree in business administration or related field, and a
minimum of five (5) years previous work experience in a related field.

SALARY RANGE $54,500 - $62,000

Please send resume and cover letter to Personnel Committee Chair, Adriana
Ignacio @ Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head, Aquinnah, 20 Black-Brook Rd.,
Aquinnah, MA 02535 or fax to:

508-645-3790 to the attention of the Personnel Committee Chair.



WTGHA practices Indian Preference in hiring and awarding of contracts

*************************************************************
Position Announcement

Advertising


Tenure Track


Position


We are looking for someone who can lead a top ten advertising program and
its students to successful beginnings in the creative side of advertising.
Primary teaching responsibility for this position includes copywriting,
strategy, account planning, and/or portfolio development courses. In
addition, position will require scholarly research and academic advisement
to students in the advertising concentration. The course load is 4/4.
Assignment to one or more courses housed at the CSUF satellite campus at El
Toro is a possible condition of employment.


Qualifications


Candidates must have a Ph.D. in communications or a terminal degree in a
related field. In addition, professional experience in the creative aspects
of advertising and at least moderate competency in computer-assisted design
is desired. Preference will be given to candidates with research, teaching
and professional experience in copywriting, creative strategy or IMC.
Appropriate background and ability to teach other mass communication or
concentration courses will be considered a plus.


Anticipated appointment date is August 2005. Review of applications will
begin December 1, 2004 and will continue until the positions are filled.
For consideration, send a letter of application, curriculum vita, and list
of three references with contact information (phone and e-mail preferred)
to:


Diane F. Witmer, Search Committee Chair


Department of Communications, CP-400


California State University, Fullerton,


800 N State College Blvd


Fullerton CA 92831-3599


For inquiries, call the Dept of Communications, 714-278-3517, or e-mail
dwitmer@fullerton.edu.

***********************************************************
Position Announcement

Entertainment Studies


Tenure Track


Position


Conduct research, teach, and provide academic advisement to students in a
new and rapidly growing Entertainment and Tourism Studies Concentration.
The course load is 4/4. Assignment to one or more courses housed at the
CSUF satellite campus at El Toro is a possible condition of employment.


Qualifications


Candidates must have a Ph.D. in communications or a related field and be
qualified to teach and develop introductory and advanced courses that span
a wide range of entertainment theories, topics and industries. Preference
will be given to candidates with research, teaching and professional
experience in various types of entertainment. Appropriate background and
ability to teach other mass communication or concentration courses will be
considered a plus.


Anticipated appointment date is August 2005. Review of applications will
begin December 1, 2004 and will continue until the positions are filled.
For consideration, send a letter of application, curriculum vita, and list
of three references with contact information (phone and e-mail preferred)
to:


Diane F. Witmer, Search Committee Chair


Department of Communications, CP-400


California State University, Fullerton,


800 N State College Blvd


Fullerton CA 92831-3599


For inquiries, call the Dept of Communications, 714-278-3517, or e-mail
dwitmer@fullerton.edu.

************************************************************
Position Announcement

Fairhaven College â?? Art/New Genre Assistant Professor

Fairhaven College, an interdisciplinary undergraduate college of Western
Washington University, seeks a visual artist to fill a full-time
tenure-track faculty position at the Assistant Professor level. Employment
begins Sept 15, 2005.

RESPONSIBILITIES
A successful candidate will be capable of teaching in the area of new genre
with an emphasis in performance, video and digital media. Duties include
instruction and advisement, as well as teaching in the collegeâ??s core
liberal arts curriculum. Applicants must be committed to working in an
interdisciplinary environment.

Required qualifications:

Minimum degree: MFA, Significant exhibition record, Demonstrated teaching
experience, Knowledge of contemporary art from diverse traditions, Skill in
performance and digital mixed media art, Ability to work effectively with
diverse groups and as a team member

For full consideration, applications must be received no later than
November 22, 2004.

Send:
· Cover letter & Resume
· Three letters of reference, 20 slides and appropriate support
material of current work
· Narrative statement of no more than 1,000 words addressing how you
meet the above listed qualifications

Mail applications to:
Georgia Garr, Office of the Dean, Fairhaven College
Western Washington University
516 High Street
Bellingham, WA 98225-9118
(360) 650-3779. Georgia.Garr@wwu.edu

*******************************************************************************************
CALL FOR PAPERS
*******************************************************************************************
Call For Papers Announcement

Call for Papers: Native/Indigenous Studies Area
2005 Southwest/Texas Popular Culture/American Culture Association
February 9-12, 2005
Southwest/Texas Popular & American Culture Associationâ??s 26th Annual
Conference in Albuquerque, NM
Proposals are now being accepted for the Native/Indigenous Studies Area.
Listed below are some suggestions for possible presentations, but topics
not included here are welcome and encouraged. The deadline for submitting
proposals is November 15, 2004.
Indigenous Methodologies, Indians in Higher Education, Teaching Popular
Culture in Native American Studies, Biography, autobiography, and
nonfiction works by and/or about Indigenous people, Popular culture and
religion (or, religious popular culture), Native peoples in/and film,
Native representations in popular culture, (television, comic books,
video/computer games, film,
etcâ?|), Politics and Native peoples, Indigenous resistance, regional or
global (whaling/fishing rights, incarceration issues, sports mascots,
etc.), More ideas encouraged!

Inquiries regarding this area and/or abstracts of 250 words may be sent to
Sara Sutler-Cohen at the email or physical address below. Please forward
this email to people who would be interested in participating.

Sara C. Sutler-Cohen
Area Chair, Native Studies
PCA/ACA Annual Regional Conferences
5826 NE 27th Avenue
Portland, OR 97211
503.231.1719
saraksgirl@yahoo.com
******************************************************************************************
Call for Proposals Announcement
Midwest Political Science Association 63rd Annual National Conference
Thursday, April 7th through Sunday, April 11th, 2005
Chicago Palmer House Hilton Hotel

PROPOSAL DEADLINE EXTENDED: October 24th, 2004!
SUBMIT A PROPOSAL AT : www.mwpsa.org

HOW TO SUBMIT A PROPOSAL
The deadline to submit a proposal is October 24th, 2004, and you can submit
a proposal on-line at www.mwpsa.org. If you have problems working with the
website, please be sure to contact us immediately (mpsambr@indiana.eduor
812-856-0245) and we can help you through the process. Common problems
are: security settings too high on your computer or you are using an old
version of the software for your browser. An easy â??fixâ?? is to try another
computer if you have problems (or you can update your browser). Some of the
fields have limits on the number of characters that can be included.
Remember, a character includes letters, blank spaces, punctuation, etc.
*******************************************************************************************
MISCELLANEOUS
****************************************************************************************
National Advisory Council on Indian Education Meeting Announcement

AGENCY: National Advisory Council on Indian Education (NACIE), U.S.
Department of Education.
ACTION: Notice of meeting.

SUMMARY: This notice sets forth the schedule and proposed agenda of an
upcoming meeting of the National Advisory Council on Indian Education (the
Council) and is intended to notify the general public of their opportunity
to attend. This notice also describes the functions of the Council. Notice
of the Council's meetings is required under Section 10 (a)(2) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act and by the Council's charter.
Agenda: The purpose of the meeting will be to discuss the Federal
Interagency Plan and the tasks outlined for implementation. Other topics
will include Council subcommittee reports on Indian education research, No
Child Left Behind (NCLB) updates, and planning for the consultation
sessions as identified in Executive Order (E.O.) 13336.
Date and Time: October 26, 2004--9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Location: Hyatt Regency Phoenix, 122 North Second Street, Phoenix, AZ
85004.
Moran Room, 2nd Floor.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bernard Garcia, Group Leader, Office of
Indian Education, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20202. Telephone: 202-260-1454. Fax: 202-260-7779.

*************************************************************************************************************
New Native Health Website

The Community Health Representative (CHR) program has unveiled a new
website, a valuable resource on American Indian and Alaskan Native health.
The site can be accessed at www.ihs.gov/NonMedicalPrograms/chr/.
Because of the impact of the self-government regulations, the CHR program
is continuously self-monitoring and revising to meet the needs of American
Indian and Alaskan Native communities within the constructs of individual
tribal direction while fulfilling its mission to provide quality outreach
health care services and health promotion/disease prevention services to
American Indians and Alaska Natives within their communities through the
use of well-trained CHR's.
**************************************************************************************************************
Website for disabled Native American Veterans

American Indians and Alaska Natives have long served with distinction in
United States military actions. Many of these veterans bear the wounds of
battle. The National Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder reports that
no group of Vietnam veterans is more susceptible to physical illness than
American Indian and Alaska Native veterans. American Indian and Alaska
Native veterans with service-connected disabilities may benefit from theVeterans Administration's Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service.
For an introduction to VA vocational rehabilitation services available to
American Indian and Alaska Native veterans with service-connected
disabilities, read "An Introduction to Vocational Rehabilitation and the
United States Department of Veterans Affairs", the latest Practice
Guideline from the American Indian Disability Technical Assistance Center
at: http://aidtac.ruralinstitute.umt.edu/VRIntro.htm

Message distributed to American Indian Disability Technical Assistance
Center list at the request of Julie Clay, by:

Diana Spas, Information Coordinator
Research and Training Center on Disability in Rural Communities,
The University of Montana Rural Institute
52 Corbin Hall, Missoula, MT 59812-7056
(888)268-2743 (406) 243-5760 (my office) (406) 243-2349 fax
dspas@ruralinstitute.umt.edu
http://rtc.ruralinstitute.umt.edu | http://aidtac.ruralinstitute.umt.edu

***************************************************************************************************************

American Indian Project Offers Educational Opportunities for MSW American
Indian Students

The University of Minnesota Duluth's American Indian Projects is again
recruiting interested American Indian candidates for its Masters of Social
Work Program. American Indian Projects is part of the University of
Minnesota Duluth's Department of Social Work. Its overall mission is to
develop and oversee initiatives related to American Indians in the Masters
of Social Work Program including student support, retention, recruitment
and advocacy. Additionally, American Indian Projects has a special
commitment to working with American Indian populations as well as
continually building strong linkages to the American Indian community.

The Masters of Social Work program at the University of Minnesota Duluth
has an American Indian focused curriculum. American Indian faculty and
staff are also available to provide student support and assistance.
Students who are accepted into the program are offered opportunities to
apply for several scholarships that are available which assist with tuition
and fees.







hunap@harvard.edu

10/15/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/15/2004

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Governor delights diners in Old Town; Schwarzenegger pushes gaming
initiatives' defeat

"The Indians are ripping us off," he told one customer. "We want them to
negotiate and pay their fair share."

Schwarzenegger's visit coincided with yesterday's debut of his
television ad
campaign against the two ballot measures, which he contends would lead
to
unchecked casino expansions.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2134> Read the
entire
story >>
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Schwarzenegger rallies S.D. against two gambling initiatives

Schwarzenegger, who campaigned in the 2003 recall election with a pledge
to
get Indian tribes to pay their "fair share" of revenue to the state,
said he
has negotiated separate deals with nine tribes and intends to reach
deals
with dozens of others.

"That's what's important. The Indian gaming tribes will have to come to
the
table and negotiate with me. And I happen to be a very good negotiator,"
Schwarzenegger told reporters as fans and curious passers-by gazed on
from
the edge of a restaurant parking lot in the historic Old Town area.

He said Proposition 70 doesn't do enough to protect the environment
surrounding Indian reservations, guarantee the rights of casino workers
and
customers, or open tribal accounting books to state auditors.

"You're a part of California no matter if you're a sovereign nation or
not,"
he said.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2135> Read the
entire
story >>
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80th Assembly District candidates battle in TV debate

On tribal gaming, Andreas, a former four-term tribal chairwoman for the
Morongo Band of Mission Indians, said she had trouble with portions of
Proposition 70, a tribal gaming initiative drafted by the Agua Caliente
Band
of Cahuilla Indians and supported by the Morongo tribe, but said she
understood the proponent tribe,s goals.

"There seems to be no stability for the tribes in the compacts"
negotiated
with the state, she said. "While I don,t agree with every part, I,m
sympathetic."

Garcia said she wanted more local government say and a fair playing
field
for those tribes without compacts, but said she would leave the decision
on
Proposition 70 to the voters.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2136> Read the
entire
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High court frustrates Indians

Facing an increasingly hostile Congress and Supreme Court, Native
American
tribal leaders from around the country came together this week to
discuss
ways to keep the independence they've enjoyed for decades.

The 61st annual National Congress of American Indians convention wraps
up
today without any major pronouncements or visits from President George
Bush
or Sen. John Kerry, whom organizers hoped would arrive during the week.
The
candidates sent surrogates to address the increasingly influential
caucus,
credited with helping sway several close state and federal elections.

But much of the discussion focused not on tribes' influence but on their
vulnerability. A string of court decisions over the past 20 years
threatens
to erode Indian sovereignty, the long-standing position that they should
be
free to govern themselves, without interference from state or local
governments.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2139> Read the
entire
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Native groups succeed in preserving Long Beach site

California Native groups completed a tri-county ancestor pilgrimage Oct.
2
to call attention to the ongoing struggle to preserve some of the last
remaining ancient Indian sites in Southern California --- a struggle
that
connects with elements of Catholic social teaching.

The pilgrimage visited sites throughout Orange County, Long Beach and
Los
Angeles County and culminated with a nighttime ceremony at Puvungna, the
Cal
State Long Beach site that once served as a spiritual center for the
Gabrielino, Tongva and other Indian people.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2138> Read the
entire
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Healthy Living - Native super foods and healing ways

A new book on "superfoods" encourages eating 14 foods to revolutionize a
person's health, including traditional Native foods including beans,
pumpkin
and salmon.

Native healers, however, say food is only one ingredient on the path to
good
health, which depends on the balance and harmony of body, mind and
spirit.
For instance, research scientists have proven that the beat of a drum in
a
traditional Native ceremony leads the brain to deeper alpha waves and
makes
more profound thinking and learning possible.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2137> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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American Indian Culture Center and Museum Gala Benefit Dinner

Wednesday, November 10, 2004
5:30 pm 9:00 pm
Balboa Park Club, Balboa Park, San Diego

Featuring a performance by the internationally acclaimed
American Indian Dance Theatre

Table for eight $1,000; individual seats $125

Please call (619) 281-5964 for more information, Culture Center tours
and
reservations.


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=10&tid
=1> Read
the entire event >>
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1> Events
Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
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Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/15/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 6 Oct 2004 to 14 Oct 2004 (#2004-71) There is one message totalling 28 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Name those books

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 17:54:35 -0700
From: Anita Cohen-Williams <cohwill@GMAIL.COM>
Subject: Name those books

As some of you know, I am putting together a one stop shop for
archaeology. I plan to have a bookstore as a part of it, and would
like to get your feedback.

What books should be for sale? Send me your titles (they can be in or
out of print), any DVDs or videos, presses, publishers, or grey
literature that you think would be important to have available. I can
also include CDs of data or music (to dig by, of course).


--
Anita Cohen-Williams
Search Engine Optimizer/Guru
http://www.mysearchguru.com
"Get Your Web Site Noticed!"

Intertune - One place for web hosting, development, and e-mail marketing
http://www.intertune.com

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 6 Oct 2004 to 14 Oct 2004 (#2004-71)
*************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@lists.asu.edu>

10/15/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 383 <part #1> -- Topica Digest --

Dump The Stereotype (mascot)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Links (resource)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

VLD (educ)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Diné Lift (humor)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

More columbus (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Nebraska (community)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

COLUMBUS (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 14:56:13 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Dump The Stereotype (mascot)




--Apple-Mail-11--861710515
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed

The Native Truth
A column dedicated to historical truth and human
rights activism of
the American Indian

Editor: Terri Jean
visit http://www.terrijean.com for more info

Eradicating the Stereotype

"A lie would have no sense unless the truth were felt dangerous." ~
Alfred Adler ~

Native American stereotypes are grossly abundant. Some are slight and
almost subliminal, while others boldly slap you in the face with their
dangerous cultural assumptions and bordering-on-fictitious ideologies
regarding Native people, history and even their spirituality.

Take the March 11, 1992 commentary by Andy Rooney entitled "Indians
Seek A Role in Modern US." He opened with his contrary opinion of the
Native community protesting the usage of racist images and mascots at
sporting events. "I think it's silly." he wrote, "American Indians have
more important problems than to worry about sports teams calling
themselves by Indian nicknames." Following this callous statement, he
also made the following assertions:

1. "American Indians were never subjected to the same kind of racial
bias of blacks."

2. "In spite of the fact that they surrounded the wagon trains and shot
flaming arrows into the stagecoach carrying the new schoolmarm, Indians
were always considered to be brave, strong, stoic, resourceful, true to
their word and unconquerable."

3. "While American Indians have a grand past, the impact of their
culture on the world has been slight. There are no great Indian novels,
no poetry... and there's no Indian art."

4. "The time for the way Indians lived is gone and it's doubly sad
because they refuse to accept it. They hang onto remnants of their
religion and superstitions that may have been useful to savages 500
years ago but which are meaningless in 1992."

5. "No one would force another religion on them."

6. "Should Indians be preserved on reservations like the redwoods and
the American eagle, or should they join the mainstream?"

7. "The phenomenon of Indian alcohol addiction has existed since the
1600s."

In this criticism by a well-known commentator who's words reached
millions, how many stereotypes were delivered to a national audience?
Before we dissect his comments, let's first define a stereotype:

Webster's New World Dictionary defines a stereotype as "a fixed or
conventional notion or conception." This seems a bit obtuse, so let me
redefine a stereotype according to multicultural education and
learning:

* A stereotype has the following elements: The origin of the stereotype
stems from a concept in which one individual or group believes they are
superior over another due to their physical, spiritual, mental,
cultural or personal attributes.

* The attribute is exaggerated, misconstrued, generalized and/or
negative.

* The premise for such characterization is a "we" against "them"
attitude.

The stereotypes stem from assumptions of another race, when one group
refuses to find the truth of another and relies on false information,
forming their own opinions

The Stereotype leads to the mistreatment of a person.

Common stereotypes for Native Americans include:

* All Indians are spiritual environmentalists

* Indian men are braves, women are squaws, children are papooses and
leaders are chiefs

* All tribes wore feathered headdresses, lived in teepees and were
great horsemen.

* Most Indians are poor alcoholics who cant finish school, read or keep
a job.

* Indians are pagan believers who worship superstitious notions and
have no real religion

* Indians speak broken language, have no sense of humor, and are
passive.

* All Indians look alike.

* Real Indians no longer exist.

* Indians were barbaric, child-stealing villains

* Native people interfered with the growth of a nation.

* White civilization did what was best for the Native people. It
civilized them.

* If it were not for the European discovery, Native people would still
be half-naked, wandering the Plains yet today.

Examples of Native American Stereotypes and what they Manifest:

* A Cleveland Indian poster hangs in a teachers classroom

* A child who knows the truth about Thanksgiving watches Pilgrims and
Indians act out the "First Thanksgiving" during a school play

* Prison inmates are mocked and prohibited from conducting their
spiritual ceremonies

* Local children's groups are playing cowboys and Indians in a regional
play

* A festival includes an "authentic" tribal dance - though it is not
Indian, and not authentic.

* An Indian bone is attempted to be sold on the Internet

* The school mascot is a non-Native dressed as a stereotypical Indian.

* Commercials for Squaw Mountain or Eskimo Pies are on television

* A burial mound is bulldozed

* A person with an Indian heritage cannot attend a minority conference
because they do not have a federal identification number

* Late night talk show hosts crack jokes about mascot protesting

* Non-Native people advertise sweat lodges and Indian tarot cards - for
a hefty price

* Indian dolls are sold in craft stores and malls - complete with
"authentic" outfit

* A department store sells a Crazy Horse clothing line though his
relatives protest and deem the usage of his name as offensive.

* Native "art" (painted by non-Native artists) sold at tourist shops.

<--------------------->

Recently, a KARN radio DJ from Little Rock, Arkansas engaged in a
dialogue with others in which the topic was rude people. This DJ,
voicing his opinion regarding children and parents in public said,
"...if they didn't act like little Indians there would be no problem!"
When Native people complained, he told them that is was no big deal.
(How rude! and ironic..) And when AIM protesters and their supporters
at the March pre-season exhibition games challenged the justification
in using Native imagery - especially chief Wahoo of the Cleveland
Indians - Native people were told to "get a job", "go back to where you
came from" and were actually shoved and spit upon.

What causes a society to believe that these acts are appropriate? Why
doesn't a person automatically KNOW that mocking Native people is
culturally offensive? An individual who would never use the *n-word* to
a black person and would think it is brutally offensive to support a
football team called the Nevada Negros sees nothing wrong with the
Cleveland Indians, or with the many Indian mascots used today by
various sporting teams. Why is that?

Many people today, especially children, maintain a one-dimensional
image of a Native person. Just as many cartoon, literature and movie
characters lock Indian figures into 19th century clothing and imagery,
children often draw upon such images when asked to describe a Native
American living today. War bonnets, feathered braids, loincloths, and
tipi's are characteristics generally associated with indigenous people.
This stereotypical image continues its promotion via Disney movies
(such as Pocahontas), team mascots (Atlanta Braves, the Washington
Redskins, etc.), popular literature (Indian in the Cupboard), and the
many products produced for profit by large companies that market
fanciful images of Native Americans. This type of misrepresentation of
an entire culture dehumanizes and exploits the group as a whole,
fictionalizing a race, and propelling prejudice from one person to the
next.

In response to Mr. Rooney's irresponsible comments, I have the
following reply:

1. American Indians were subjected to the same biases as blacks.
Segregation, violence, removal from homes, slavery, unjust laws, and a
denial of human privileges were experienced by both minority groups.

2. Images of innocent settlers surrounded by vicious Indians are
extreme stereotypes that Mr. Rooney must still believe in. Anyone who
studies history of the "Wild West" knows such images are completely
misconstrued.

3. Indian art by prominent artists such as T.C. Cannon, Richard Glazer,
Peter Jemison, Norval Morrisseau, Leonard Peltier are highly valued. As
for novels, M. Scott Momaday won the Pulitzer in 1969.

4. Traditions and ancient religions of the Native people are strongly
held onto today - and rightly so.

5. Native people were forced to convert to white religions time and
time again. For example, children taken from their parents and placed
in boarding school would be physically punished for attempting to
practice their own religion. Complete freedom of religion was not
granted to the Native people until 1978.

6. Native people are this nations indigenous people - the lands
original explorers, settlers, landowners and discovers. Not only should
their culture be preserved, it should be revered.

7. Alcohol was introduced to Native people. Not all American Indians
are alcoholics. This is a common stereotype.

Stereotyping of Native culture and people continues to evolve and
change as society changes. As long as Native history is misreported or
omitted from history books, the cycle of stereotyping will continue.
Turning a blind, or unconcerning, eye to such stereotypes allows
society to perpetrate prejudice to the Native community.

Past stereotypes promote current ones. If the racist actions of today
are allowed to continue, what will it lead to tomorrow?

><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
Terri Jean is the She is the director of the Red Roots Educational
Project. To learn more about Terri Jean or the Red Roots Educational
Project visit http://www.terrijean.com You can reach her at
terrijean@bright.net

(Please note: Your letters, comments, suggestions, and questions are
always welcomed and appreciated. Unfortunately, due to the high volume
of emails I receive and my heavy work load, I am not always able to
respond in a timely manner. Please be patient and I will respond as
soon as I possibly can. ) Want to read back issues of the Native Truth?
They can be found at:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/native_truth/messages

Please note: Reprinting this column is permitted as long as you
republish the entire column. Be sure to include the author's byline and
subscription information: (To subscribe to The Native Truth, send a
blank email to native_truth-subscribe@yahoogroups.com )


--Apple-Mail-11--861710515
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>The Native Truth

A column dedicated to historical truth and human

rights activism of

the American Indian


Editor: Terri Jean

visit
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.terrijean.com</co
lor></underline>
for more info


Eradicating the Stereotype


"A lie would have no sense unless the truth were felt dangerous." ~
Alfred Adler ~


Native American stereotypes are grossly abundant. Some are slight and
almost subliminal, while others boldly slap you in the face with their
dangerous cultural assumptions and bordering-on-fictitious ideologies
regarding Native people, history and even their spirituality.


Take the March 11, 1992 commentary by Andy Rooney entitled "Indians
Seek A Role in Modern US." He opened with his contrary opinion of the
Native community protesting the usage of racist images and mascots at
sporting events. "I think it's silly." he wrote, "American Indians
have more important problems than to worry about sports teams calling
themselves by Indian nicknames." Following this callous statement, he
also made the following assertions:


1. "American Indians were never subjected to the same kind of racial
bias of blacks."


2. "In spite of the fact that they surrounded the wagon trains and
shot flaming arrows into the stagecoach carrying the new schoolmarm,
Indians were always considered to be brave, strong, stoic,
resourceful, true to their word and unconquerable."


3. "While American Indians have a grand past, the impact of their
culture on the world has been slight. There are no great Indian
novels, no poetry... and there's no Indian art."


4. "The time for the way Indians lived is gone and it's doubly sad
because they refuse to accept it. They hang onto remnants of their
religion and superstitions that may have been useful to savages 500
years ago but which are meaningless in 1992."


5. "No one would force another religion on them."


6. "Should Indians be preserved on reservations like the redwoods and
the American eagle, or should they join the mainstream?"


7. "The phenomenon of Indian alcohol addiction has existed since the
1600s."


In this criticism by a well-known commentator who's words reached
millions, how many stereotypes were delivered to a national audience?
Before we dissect his comments, let's first define a stereotype:


Webster's New World Dictionary defines a stereotype as "a fixed or
conventional notion or conception." This seems a bit obtuse, so let me
redefine a stereotype according to multicultural education and
learning:


* A stereotype has the following elements: The origin of the
stereotype stems from a concept in which one individual or group
believes they are superior over another due to their physical,
spiritual, mental, cultural or personal attributes.


* The attribute is exaggerated, misconstrued, generalized and/or
negative.


* The premise for such characterization is a "we" against "them"
attitude.


The stereotypes stem from assumptions of another race, when one group
refuses to find the truth of another and relies on false information,
forming their own opinions


The Stereotype leads to the mistreatment of a person.


Common stereotypes for Native Americans include:


* All Indians are spiritual environmentalists


* Indian men are braves, women are squaws, children are papooses and
leaders are chiefs


* All tribes wore feathered headdresses, lived in teepees and were
great horsemen.


* Most Indians are poor alcoholics who cant finish school, read or
keep a job.


* Indians are pagan believers who worship superstitious notions and
have no real religion


* Indians speak broken language, have no sense of humor, and are
passive.


* All Indians look alike.


* Real Indians no longer exist.


* Indians were barbaric, child-stealing villains


* Native people interfered with the growth of a nation.


* White civilization did what was best for the Native people. It
civilized them.


* If it were not for the European discovery, Native people would still
be half-naked, wandering the Plains yet today.


Examples of Native American Stereotypes and what they Manifest:


* A Cleveland Indian poster hangs in a teachers classroom


* A child who knows the truth about Thanksgiving watches Pilgrims and
Indians act out the "First Thanksgiving" during a school play


* Prison inmates are mocked and prohibited from conducting their
spiritual ceremonies


* Local children's groups are playing cowboys and Indians in a
regional play


* A festival includes an "authentic" tribal dance - though it is not
Indian, and not authentic.


* An Indian bone is attempted to be sold on the Internet


* The school mascot is a non-Native dressed as a stereotypical Indian.


* Commercials for Squaw Mountain or Eskimo Pies are on television


* A burial mound is bulldozed


* A person with an Indian heritage cannot attend a minority conference
because they do not have a federal identification number


* Late night talk show hosts crack jokes about mascot protesting


* Non-Native people advertise sweat lodges and Indian tarot cards -
for a hefty price


* Indian dolls are sold in craft stores and malls - complete with
"authentic" outfit


* A department store sells a Crazy Horse clothing line though his
relatives protest and deem the usage of his name as offensive.


* Native "art" (painted by non-Native artists) sold at tourist shops.


<<--------------------->


Recently, a KARN radio DJ from Little Rock, Arkansas engaged in a
dialogue with others in which the topic was rude people. This DJ,
voicing his opinion regarding children and parents in public said,
"...if they didn't act like little Indians there would be no problem!"
When Native people complained, he told them that is was no big deal.
(How rude! and ironic..) And when AIM protesters and their supporters
at the March pre-season exhibition games challenged the justification
in using Native imagery - especially chief Wahoo of the Cleveland
Indians - Native people were told to "get a job", "go back to where
you came from" and were actually shoved and spit upon.


What causes a society to believe that these acts are appropriate? Why
doesn't a person automatically KNOW that mocking Native people is
culturally offensive? An individual who would never use the *n-word*
to a black person and would think it is brutally offensive to support
a football team called the Nevada Negros sees nothing wrong with the
Cleveland Indians, or with the many Indian mascots used today by
various sporting teams. Why is that?


Many people today, especially children, maintain a one-dimensional
image of a Native person. Just as many cartoon, literature and movie
characters lock Indian figures into 19th century clothing and imagery,
children often draw upon such images when asked to describe a Native
American living today. War bonnets, feathered braids, loincloths, and
tipi's are characteristics generally associated with indigenous
people. This stereotypical image continues its promotion via Disney
movies (such as Pocahontas), team mascots (Atlanta Braves, the
Washington Redskins, etc.), popular literature (Indian in the
Cupboard), and the many products produced for profit by large
companies that market fanciful images of Native Americans. This type
of misrepresentation of an entire culture dehumanizes and exploits the
group as a whole, fictionalizing a race, and propelling prejudice from
one person to the next.


In response to Mr. Rooney's irresponsible comments, I have the
following reply:


1. American Indians were subjected to the same biases as blacks.
Segregation, violence, removal from homes, slavery, unjust laws, and a
denial of human privileges were experienced by both minority groups.


2. Images of innocent settlers surrounded by vicious Indians are
extreme stereotypes that Mr. Rooney must still believe in. Anyone who
studies history of the "Wild West" knows such images are completely
misconstrued.


3. Indian art by prominent artists such as T.C. Cannon, Richard
Glazer, Peter Jemison, Norval Morrisseau, Leonard Peltier are highly
valued. As for novels, M. Scott Momaday won the Pulitzer in 1969.


4. Traditions and ancient religions of the Native people are strongly
held onto today - and rightly so.


5. Native people were forced to convert to white religions time and
time again. For example, children taken from their parents and placed
in boarding school would be physically punished for attempting to
practice their own religion. Complete freedom of religion was not
granted to the Native people until 1978.


6. Native people are this nations indigenous people - the lands
original explorers, settlers, landowners and discovers. Not only
should their culture be preserved, it should be revered.


7. Alcohol was introduced to Native people. Not all American Indians
are alcoholics. This is a common stereotype.


Stereotyping of Native culture and people continues to evolve and
change as society changes. As long as Native history is misreported or
omitted from history books, the cycle of stereotyping will continue.
Turning a blind, or unconcerning, eye to such stereotypes allows
society to perpetrate prejudice to the Native community.


Past stereotypes promote current ones. If the racist actions of today
are allowed to continue, what will it lead to tomorrow?


><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<><<
><<><<><<><<><<><<>

Terri Jean is the She is the director of the Red Roots Educational
Project. To learn more about Terri Jean or the Red Roots Educational
Project visit http://www.terrijean.com You can reach her at
terrijean@bright.net


(Please note: Your letters, comments, suggestions, and questions are
always welcomed and appreciated. Unfortunately, due to the high volume
of emails I receive and my heavy work load, I am not always able to
respond in a timely manner. Please be patient and I will respond as
soon as I possibly can. ) Want to read back issues of the Native
Truth? They can be found at:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/native_truth/messages


Please note: Reprinting this column is permitted as long as you
republish the entire column. Be sure to include the author's byline
and subscription information: (To subscribe to The Native Truth, send
a blank email to native_truth-subscribe@yahoogroups.com )


</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-11--861710515--



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 15:13:57 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Links (resource)



http://www.hanksville.org/NAresources/



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 16:00:07 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: VLD (educ)




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Visual learning techniques - graphical ways of working with ideas and
presenting information - teach students to clarify their thinking, and
to process, organize and prioritize new information. Visual diagrams
reveal patterns, interrelationships and interdependencies. They also
stimulate creative thinking.

http://www.inspiration.com/vlearning/index.cfm

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charset=US-ASCII



<fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><x-tad-smaller> Visual learning
techniques - graphical ways of working with ideas and presenting
information - teach students to clarify their thinking, and to
process, organize and prioritize new information. Visual diagrams
reveal patterns, interrelationships and interdependencies. They also
stimulate creative thinking.


http://www.inspiration.com/vlearning/index.cfm

</x-tad-smaller></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-16--857876930--



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 23:04:31 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Diné Lift (humor)



A Navajo boy and his father were visiting a mall for the first time.
They were amazed by almost everything they saw, but especially by two
shiny, silver walls that could move apart and then slide back together
again.

The boy asked, "What is this, Father?"

The father (never having seen an elevator) responded, "Son, I have never

seen anything like this in my life, I don't know what it is."

While the boy and his father were watching with amazement, a fat old
lady in a wheel chair rolled up to the moving walls and pressed a
button.

The walls opened and the lady rolled between them into a small room. The

walls closed and the boy and his father watched the small circular
numbers above the walls light up sequentially.

They continued to watch until it reached the last number and then the
numbers began to light in the reverse order. Finally the walls opened up

again and a gorgeous, voluptuous, young woman stepped out.

The father, not taking his eyes off the young woman, said quietly to his

son... "Nima bikaa ni dil yaad! (Go get your mother!)"


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 23:05:35 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: More columbus (holidaze)



How should we remember Columbus?
http://www.dailyprincetonian.com/archives/2003/10/13/opinion/8819.shtml
2003

Christopher Francis Princetonian Columnist

Many will celebrate Christopher Columbus today, five hundred and eleven
years after his arrival Some of us are told his arrival marked the
"discovery" of a new continent and a new nation without mention of
Columbus' legacy of colonization and exploitation. Christopher Columbus
washed ashore frightened and lost, he destroyed lives, enslaved,
tortured, killed and oppressed. The celebration of Columbus on this day
seriously questions our capacity for human emotion and sympathy. Rather
than honor Columbus' actions and image we should honor the brave and
innocent men, women and children who died and those who survived his
influence of centuries of conquest, colonization, slavery and religious
persecution.

If we celebrate, we must also remember. We must remember all those who
died from violent and destructive attacks on our soil and to those who
died defending it. The arrival of Columbus marked a huge turning point
in American history, a history that includes Native Americans,
Western-European colonizers and the Unites States. The colonization of
the Americas was extremely bloody. The struggle for power and domination

in the "new world" destroyed the souls of those unable to defend
themselves against such militarily aggressive authorities. Too many
innocent men, women and children were violently oppressed and killed and

such acts of terror need to be remembered and not celebrated.

The battle for indigenous survival continued well after the colonizing
period and eventually all Indian people began fighting the same enemy.
After centuries of fighting each other, Indian people and the United
States agreed to live in peace. Reluctantly, the United States
government rightfully agreed to protect and to provide for the needs of
Indian people and recognized the sovereign status of over 500 Indian
nations. Today, Indian nations across the United States are fighting
legal and political battles to hold the U.S. government accountable for
the agreements previously made to them in exchange for the land and
resources that have made the United States of America the strongest
military and economic power in the world. The government-to-government
relationship between Indian nations and the federal government is
unequal and unfair because it has become a government-over-government
monopolistic enterprise of abuse and unjustified neglect. Indian
people have the same rights as all citizens of the United States, but
too often these rights do not protect their desire to preserve Native
languages and cultures. Indian people simply want to teach younger
generations their heritage, while having the resources and rights to
maintain their culture. They want the right to determine their own
destiny without the fear of having something taken from them. Native
Americans constitute a larger percentage of the U.S. armed forces,
proportionately, than other groups. The duty to defend and protect
against attacks on American forces and on American soil is highly felt
in Indian communities because Indian people are committed to defending
their elders and their children from the evils out to destroy them and
their way of life.

Indian people have survived centuries of mistreatment and disregard for

their way of life. The celebration of Christopher Columbus only
justifies unethical and immoral acts against humanity. Although the
image of Columbus may represent discovery and conquest, the image of
Columbus to the indigenous people of the Americas, Africa and all
colonized continents in the world, is of countless souls and bodies
beaten to death for power, economic exploitation and religious
domination. These souls deserve a sincere apology for attempts to
celebrate such hate and violent disregard for their culture, race,
religion and simple existence. The celebration of ethnic genocide and
disregard for human rights committed against Indian people is gravely
disrespectful and hurtful. Rather than celebrate this evil man, we all
must remember the millions of indigenous people who had their lives
violently stolen after his arrival.

Our future as a free and just nation should not include the praise for
or glorification of Christopher Columbus, but it should include the
story of the Indian fight for survival and struggle for peace. In a
world mentally, physically and spiritually scarred by such hate and
evil, we must remain united. We must all unite to protect our rights of
life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness as members of this great
nation and of the free world. Let us unite to remember all those who
died for these rights and condemn all those who did nothing but fight to

destroy them. On behalf of all Native people, I ask you, today, to
remember those who are no longer with us and to celebrate the survival
of those of us who are still here.


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 16:02:23 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Nebraska (community)




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New tribal village rises on Nebraska's isolated territory
Bradford McKee, New York Times


Winnebago, Neb. -- Progress has a way of backfiring on the Winnebago
tribe of Nebraska past decade tribal
Full story @:

http://www.sfgate.com/chronicle/



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<bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigger><bigger><bigger>New
tribal village rises on Nebraska's isolated territory

=
</bigger></bigger><
IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/14/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 383 <part #2> /bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Geneva</
=
param>Bradford
McKee, New York Times<smaller><x-tad-smaller>=A0

=
</x-tad-smaller></smaller></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><
=
smaller>

</smaller></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Geneva</param><bigger><bigger>

=
</bigger></bigger></fontfamily><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-ta
=
d-bigger>Winnebago,
=
Neb.</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Geneva</param><x
=
-tad-bigger>
-- Progress has a way of backfiring on the Winnebago tribe of Nebraska
past decade tribal

Full story @:

</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>

</fontfamily></bold><underline><fontfamily><param>Times New =
Roman</param><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><smaller>http://www.sfgat
=
e.com/chronicle/</smaller></color></fontfamily></underline><bold><fontfami
=
ly><param>Arial</param>


</fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

</fontfamily>=

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------------------------------

Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 16:06:21 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: COLUMBUS (holidaze)




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Teaching about the Voyages of Columbus
ERIC Digest.

THIS DIGEST WAS CREATED BY ERIC, THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION
CENTER. FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ERIC, CONTACT ACCESS ERIC
1-800-LET-ERIC

The voyage of Columbus in 1492 is a turning point in world history.
After 1492, peoples and civilizations of long-separated regions began
to develop connections that have led to the incipient global community
of the 1990s. It is their global significance that justifies a
prominent place in today's school curriculum for the four voyages of
Columbus to the Western Hemisphere, not the mere fact of their 500th
anniversary in 1992 and thereafter. Educators, therefore, should use
the Columbian Quincentenary as a ripe time to renew and reform teaching
and learning about these events of long ago that still affect most
peoples and places of our world today.

THE COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE

The far-reaching and transforming interactions of peoples in the
Western and Eastern Hemispheres, which occurred after 1492, are known
today as the "Columbian Exchange," the title of a seminal book by
Alfred W. Crosby.

Crosby has provided an ecological perspective on the conditions and
consequences of the Columbian voyages that should be included in the
school curriculum. He has examined how plants, pathogens, and animals
moved from one hemisphere to the other and changed natural environments
and cultures. He has described the devastating effects of Eastern
Hemisphere microbes on Western Hemisphere peoples and the subsequent
shifts in the genetic composition of populations in the Americas.
However, Crosby has emphasized that the "Columbian Exchange" has not
been one-sided. Certainly European and African plants, animals, goods,
and ideas have affected the Amerindians. But peoples of the Western
Hemisphere have influenced the Europeans, Africans, and Asians too,
especially in their cultivation of crops and preparation of foods.

Elementary and secondary school teachers should use Crosby's concept of
the "Columbian Exchange" to help their students acquire an ecological
perspective on world history. Thus, they will learn how cultural
diffusion and social changes have shaped our modern world. And they
will understand Crosby's most important message: Once begun, the
"Columbian Exchange" cannot be reversed. The Columbian voyages and the
subsequent Age of Exploration and Discovery have forged inseparable
bonds between once separated peoples and civilizations, and there is no
turning back.

GEOGRAPHY IN HISTORY

Ideas of geography are indispensable aids to interpreting and
understanding events and developments of history, such as the Columbian
voyages and their consequences. This point is made convincingly by D.
W. Meinig in his ground-breaking project, THE SHAPING OF AMERICA: A
GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVE ON 500 YEARS OF HISTORY. Teachers should
consult Meinig's work to understand how ideas in geography can improve
explanations of events associated with the Columbian voyages and their
global consequences.

Teachers should also use the five themes developed by the Joint
Committee on Geographic Education. These five themes are location,
place, relationships within places, movement, and regions. They have
been endorsed as foundations of geography education by three prominent
organizations: The National Geographic Society, the Association of
American Geographers, and the National Council for Geographic
Education. These five themes, applied to inquiries about the Columbian
voyages, can be used to bring a geographic perspective to events and
developments in history.

THE PERSON IN HISTORY

As educators bring the often-neglected ecological and geographical
perspectives to the study of the Columbian voyages, they must be
careful to remember the importance of the great or prominent persons in
history, such as Columbus. The term "great person" in history is not
used here to denote extraordinary goodness or virtue; rather, it is
applied only to those who have had the most far-reaching effects on the
shape of our world. Thus, Columbus can be considered a great man
because his decisions and deeds have had great global impact, from his
era to our own times.

One key to understanding the Columbian voyages and their consequences
is accurate information and interpretation about Columbus and his
deeds. Teachers and students need to distinguish the many myths from
realities about the life and times of Columbus. They should, therefore,
consult the best biographical literature on Columbus. One recommended
source is the time-honored biography by Samuel Eliot Morison, ADMIRAL
OF THE OCEAN SEA, which emphasizes the skills of Columbus as a sailor,
leader, and visionary.

A new biography by Felipe Fernandez-Armesto has won high praise from
scholarly reviewers for its judicious treatment of Columbus within his
European context, as a man of a particular era, culture, and place in
history. In this balanced and unbiased biography, Columbus's strengths
and weaknesses are examined. Thus, for example, the author reveals
Columbus's extraordinary achievements as a navigator and explorer and
his great failures as a colonizer and administrator.
Fernandez-Armesto's scholarly biography is a blend of sympathy and
antipathy about the trials and triumphs of Columbus, who is shown to be
neither a pure villain nor an undiminished hero. Teachers ought to
follow the example of Felipe Fernandez-Armesto in developing realistic
classroom portrayals of Columbus.

MULTIPLE VIEWPOINTS

A persistent threat to accurate and balanced treatments of the
Columbian voyages is ethnocentric or monolithic interpretation. The
school curriculum has often ignored or glossed over the diverse
viewpoints of Amerindian and African peoples. Improved teaching and
learning about the Columbian voyages must include the various voices of
this fateful encounter between the diverse cultures of four continents
and three races.

An excellent scholarly source of knowledge about Amerindian viewpoints
on the European invasion of their lands is CULTURES IN

CONTACT: THE IMPACT OF EUROPEAN CONTACTS ON NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL
INSTITUTIONS, edited by William Fitzhugh. Teachers and students should
also examine Amerindian perspectives discussed in TWO WORLDS: THE
INDIAN ENCOUNTER WITH THE EUROPEANS, 1492-1509 by S. Lyman Tyler.

African and African-American views of the Columbian voyages are closely
tied to a far-reaching and profound consequence of the "Columbian
Exchange"--the Atlantic slave trade. Two highly recommended sources for
teachers are Phillip D. Curtin's (1) THE ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE and (2)
THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC IN THE AGE OF THE SLAVE TRADE. In addition, Basil
Davidson's THE AFRICAN SLAVE TRADE is an excellent source that presents
the African context of the trade in human beings.

In presentations of multiple viewpoints about the conditions and
consequences of the Columbian voyages, teachers should emphasize both
diversity between groups and diversity within groups. For example, the
great variations in responses of Amerindian people to their encounters
with Europeans should be stressed in the school curriculum.

MOVE BEYOND THE TEXTBOOK

If teachers are to provide a multiplicity of viewpoints and
perspectives on the Columbian voyages, they must move beyond the
textbook to use various educational materials and resources. A recent
survey of standard textbook treatments of Columbus, by Carla Phillips
and William Phillips (1991, 27-30), reveals their serious limitations.
The authors demonstrate that teachers must expose students to more
accurate and profound examinations of the Columbian voyages than are
provided in the typical textbook.

Development of classroom lessons based on primary documents is one way
to provide realistic and detailed treatments of diverse viewpoints. THE
LOG OF CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS is one primary document that can be the
basis for challenging and illuminating teaching and learning
activities.

"Columbus and the Age of Discovery," a well-designed seven-program
documentary video series about Columbus's voyages, provides another
excellent means of moving beyond the textbook to enrich teaching and
learning in the classroom. These video programs, produced by the WGBH
Educational Foundation of Boston, were broadcast initially on PBS in
October of 1991. They will be shown again on PBS channels in October of
1992 and in 1993. The director of this video series, Zvi Dor-Ner, has
also written a companion book to his television programs, COLUMBUS AND
THE AGE OF DISCOVERY.

Dor-Ner's book is first rate in its presentation of the European
context of the Columbian voyages, the key events of Columbus's life,
and the global consequences of his deeds. In both his video programs
and book, Dor-Ner avoids the flawed extremes of uncritical
glorification and super-critical denunciation of Columbus, which have
distorted too many treatments of his life and deeds. Thus, teachers
should make ample use of Dor-Ner's videos and companion book in
developing lessons and research projects for their students.

Write to WGBH for information about their video series, COLUMBUS AND
THE AGE OF DISCOVERY, and an accompanying TEACHER'S GUIDE: 125 Western
Avenue, Boston, MA 02134. You can purchase this series directly from
the WGBH collection, P.O. Box 2053, Princeton, NJ 08543; (800)
828-WGBH. An interactive video disk (for IBM and MacIntosh) has been
developed by Optical Data; contact WGBH of Boston about its
availability.

Successful education in schools about the Columbian voyages depends
upon the solid and ever-expanding knowledge base of the teacher.
Elementary and secondary school history teachers, therefore, must
accept the never-ending challenge of reading and learning about the
life and times of Columbus to provide themselves and their students
with accurate information and interpretations.

REFERENCES AND ERIC RESOURCES

The following list of resources includes references used to prepare
this Digest. The items followed by an ED number are in the ERIC system.
They are available in microfiche and paper copies from the ERIC
Document Reproduction Service (EDRS). For information about prices,
contact EDRS, 7420 Fullerton Road, Suite 110, Springfield, Virginia
22153-2852; telephone numbers are (703) 440-1400 and (800) 443-3742.
Entries followed by an EJ number are annotated monthly in CURRENT INDEX
TO JOURNALS IN EDUCATION (CIJE), which is available in most large
public or university libraries. EJ documents are not available through
EDRS. However, they can be located in the journal section of most
libraries by using the bibliographic information provided below.

Crosby, Alfred W. THE VOYAGES OF COLUMBUS: A TURNING POINT IN WORLD
HISTORY. Bloomington, IN: ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social
Science Education and the Indiana Humanities Council, 1989. ED 312 213.

Crosby, Alfred W. THE COLUMBIAN VOYAGES, THE COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE,

AND THEIR HISTORIANS: ESSAYS ON GLOBAL AND COMPARATIVE HISTORY.

Washington, DC: American Historical Association, 1987. ED 303 417.

Crosby, Alfred W. THE COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE: BIOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL
CONSEQUENCES OF 1492. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1972.

Curtin, Phillip D. THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC IN THE AGE OF THE SLAVE TRADE.
Washington, DC: American Historical Association, 1991.

Curtin, Phillip D. THE ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE. Madison: University of
Wisconsin Press, 1969.

Davidson, Basil. THE AFRICAN SLAVE TRADE. Boston: Little, Brown and
Company, 1980.

Dor-Ner, Zvi. COLUMBUS AND THE AGE OF DISCOVERY. New York: William
Morrow and Company, 1991.

Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. COLUMBUS. New York: Oxford, 1991.

Fitzhugh, William, ed. CULTURES IN CONTACT: THE IMPACT OF

EUROPEAN CONTACTS ON NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS.

Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1985.

Fuson, Robert H., editor. THE LOG OF CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS. Camden, ME:
International Marine Publishing Company, 1987.

Ibero-American Heritage Curriculum Project. LATINOS IN THE

MAKING OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: YESTERDAY, TODAY, AND

TOMORROW. Albany, NY: New York State Education Department, 1990. ED 324
184.

Joint Committee on Geographic Education, GUIDELINES FOR GEOGRAPHIC
EDUCATION. Washington, DC: Association of American Geographers and the
National Council for Geographic Education, 1984. ED 252 453.

Meinig, D. W. THE SHAPING OF AMERICA, A GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVE ON 500
YEARS OF HISTORY: ATLANTIC AMERICA, 1492-1800. Volume I. New Haven, CT:
Yale University Press, 1986.

Morison, Samuel Eliot. ADMIRAL OF THE OCEAN SEA: A LIFE OF CHRISTOPHER
COLUMBUS. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1942.

Nielsen, Lois L., and George R. Nielsen. "Preparing for the Columbian
Quincentennial: An Annotated Bibliography." SOCIAL STUDIES AND THE
YOUNG LEARNER 3 (September-October 1990): 13-15. EJ 426 378.

Phillips, Carla R., and William D. Phillips, Jr. "The Textbook
Columbus: Examining the Myth." HUMANITIES 12 (September/October 1991):
27-30. EJ 442 191.

Tyler, S. Lyman. TWO WORLDS: THE INDIAN ENCOUNTER WITH THE EUROPEANS,
1492-1509. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1989.

-----

John J. Patrick is Director of the ERIC Clearinghouse for Social
Studies/Social Science Education, Director of the Social Studies
Development Center, and a Professor of Education at Indiana University.

-----

This publication was prepared with funding from the Office of
Educational Research and Improvement, U.S. Department of Education,
under contract no. RI88062009. The opinions expressed do not
necessarily reflect the positions or policies of OERI or ED.


Title: Teaching about the Voyages of Columbus. ERIC Digest.
Document Type: Information Analyses---ERIC Information Analysis
Products (IAPs) (071); Information Analyses---ERIC Digests (Selected)
in Full Text (073);
Target Audience: Teachers, Practitioners
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Educational
Objectives, Educational Resources, Elementary Secondary Education,
Geographic Concepts, Historiography,
History Instruction, Instructional Materials, Social Studies, Teaching
Methods, World History
Identifiers: Columbus (Christopher), Columbus Quincentenary, ERIC
Digests

--Apple-Mail-18--857502626
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<center><bold><italic><bigger><bigger><bigger>Teaching about the
Voyages of
Columbus</bigger></bigger></bigger></italic></bold><bigger><bigger><bigger>
<bold><italic><bigger>

</bigger></italic></bold></bigger>ERIC Digest.</bigger></bigger>

</center>

THIS DIGEST WAS CREATED BY ERIC, THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION
CENTER. FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ERIC, CONTACT ACCESS ERIC
1-800-LET-ERIC


The voyage of Columbus in 1492 is a turning point in world history.
After 1492, peoples and civilizations of long-separated regions began
to develop connections that have led to the incipient global community
of the 1990s. It is their global significance that justifies a
prominent place in today's school curriculum for the four voyages of
Columbus to the Western Hemisphere, not the mere fact of their 500th
anniversary in 1992 and thereafter. Educators, therefore, should use
the Columbian Quincentenary as a ripe time to renew and reform
teaching and learning about these events of long ago that still affect
most peoples and places of our world today.


THE COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE


The far-reaching and transforming interactions of peoples in the
Western and Eastern Hemispheres, which occurred after 1492, are known
today as the "Columbian Exchange," the title of a seminal book by
Alfred W. Crosby.


Crosby has provided an ecological perspective on the conditions and
consequences of the Columbian voyages that should be included in the
school curriculum. He has examined how plants, pathogens, and animals
moved from one hemisphere to the other and changed natural
environments and cultures. He has described the devastating effects of
Eastern Hemisphere microbes on Western Hemisphere peoples and the
subsequent shifts in the genetic composition of populations in the
Americas. However, Crosby has emphasized that the "Columbian Exchange"
has not been one-sided. Certainly European and African plants,
animals, goods, and ideas have affected the Amerindians. But peoples
of the Western Hemisphere have influenced the Europeans, Africans, and
Asians too, especially in their cultivation of crops and preparation
of foods.


Elementary and secondary school teachers should use Crosby's concept
of the "Columbian Exchange" to help their students acquire an
ecological perspective on world history. Thus, they will learn how
cultural diffusion and social changes have shaped our modern world.
And they will understand Crosby's most important message: Once begun,
the "Columbian Exchange" cannot be reversed. The Columbian voyages and
the subsequent Age of Exploration and Discovery have forged
inseparable bonds between once separated peoples and civilizations,
and there is no turning back.


GEOGRAPHY IN HISTORY


Ideas of geography are indispensable aids to interpreting and
understanding events and developments of history, such as the
Columbian voyages and their consequences. This point is made
convincingly by D. W. Meinig in his ground-breaking project, THE
SHAPING OF AMERICA: A GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVE ON 500 YEARS OF
HISTORY. Teachers should consult Meinig's work to understand how ideas
in geography can improve explanations of events associated with the
Columbian voyages and their global consequences.


Teachers should also use the five themes developed by the Joint
Committee on Geographic Education. These five themes are location,
place, relationships within places, movement, and regions. They have
been endorsed as foundations of geography education by three prominent
organizations: The National Geographic Society, the Association of
American Geographers, and the National Council for Geographic
Education. These five themes, applied to inquiries about the Columbian
voyages, can be used to bring a geographic perspective to events and
developments in history.


THE PERSON IN HISTORY


As educators bring the often-neglected ecological and geographical
perspectives to the study of the Columbian voyages, they must be
careful to remember the importance of the great or prominent persons
in history, such as Columbus. The term "great person" in history is
not used here to denote extraordinary goodness or virtue; rather, it
is applied only to those who have had the most far-reaching effects on
the shape of our world. Thus, Columbus can be considered a great man
because his decisions and deeds have had great global impact, from his
era to our own times.


One key to understanding the Columbian voyages and their consequences
is accurate information and interpretation about Columbus and his
deeds. Teachers and students need to distinguish the many myths from
realities about the life and times of Columbus. They should,
therefore, consult the best biographical literature on Columbus. One
recommended source is the time-honored biography by Samuel Eliot
Morison, ADMIRAL OF THE OCEAN SEA, which emphasizes the skills of
Columbus as a sailor, leader, and visionary.


A new biography by Felipe Fernandez-Armesto has won high praise from
scholarly reviewers for its judicious treatment of Columbus within his
European context, as a man of a particular era, culture, and place in
history. In this balanced and unbiased biography, Columbus's strengths
and weaknesses are examined. Thus, for example, the author reveals
Columbus's extraordinary achievements as a navigator and explorer and
his great failures as a colonizer and administrator.
Fernandez-Armesto's scholarly biography is a blend of sympathy and
antipathy about the trials and triumphs of Columbus, who is shown to
be neither a pure villain nor an undiminished hero. Teachers ought to
follow the example of Felipe Fernandez-Armesto in developing realistic
classroom portrayals of Columbus.


MULTIPLE VIEWPOINTS


A persistent threat to accurate and balanced treatments of the
Columbian voyages is ethnocentric or monolithic interpretation. The
school curriculum has often ignored or glossed over the diverse
viewpoints of Amerindian and African peoples. Improved teaching and
learning about the Columbian voyages must include the various voices
of this fateful encounter between the diverse cultures of four
continents and three races.


An excellent scholarly source of knowledge about Amerindian viewpoints
on the European invasion of their lands is CULTURES IN


CONTACT: THE IMPACT OF EUROPEAN CONTACTS ON NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL
INSTITUTIONS, edited by William Fitzhugh. Teachers and students should
also examine Amerindian perspectives discussed in TWO WORLDS: THE
INDIAN ENCOUNTER WITH THE EUROPEANS, 1492-1509 by S. Lyman Tyler.


African and African-American views of the Columbian voyages are
closely tied to a far-reaching and profound consequence of the
"Columbian Exchange"--the Atlantic slave trade. Two highly recommended
sources for teachers are Phillip D. Curtin's (1) THE ATLANTIC SLAVE
TRADE and (2) THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC IN THE AGE OF THE SLAVE TRADE. In
addition, Basil Davidson's THE AFRICAN SLAVE TRADE is an excellent
source that presents the African context of the trade in human beings.


In presentations of multiple viewpoints about the conditions and
consequences of the Columbian voyages, teachers should emphasize both
diversity between groups and diversity within groups. For example, the
great variations in responses of Amerindian people to their encounters
with Europeans should be stressed in the school curriculum.


<center>MOVE BEYOND THE TEXTBOOK

</center>

If teachers are to provide a multiplicity of viewpoints and
perspectives on the Columbian voyages, they must move beyond the
textbook to use various educational materials and resources. A recent
survey of standard textbook treatments of Columbus, by Carla Phillips
and William Phillips (1991, 27-30), reveals their serious limitations.
The authors demonstrate that teachers must expose students to more
accurate and profound examinations of the Columbian voyages than are
provided in the typical textbook.


Development of classroom lessons based on primary documents is one way
to provide realistic and detailed treatments of diverse viewpoints.
THE LOG OF CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS is one primary document that can be
the basis for challenging and illuminating teaching and learning
activities.


"Columbus and the Age of Discovery," a well-designed seven-program
documentary video series about Columbus's voyages, provides another
excellent means of moving beyond the textbook to enrich teaching and
learning in the classroom. These video programs, produced by the WGBH
Educational Foundation of Boston, were broadcast initially on PBS in
October of 1991. They will be shown again on PBS channels in October
of 1992 and in 1993. The director of this video series, Zvi Dor-Ner,
has also written a companion book to his television programs, COLUMBUS
AND THE AGE OF DISCOVERY.


Dor-Ner's book is first rate in its presentation of the European
context of the Columbian voyages, the key events of Columbus's life,
and the global consequences of his deeds. In both his video programs
and book, Dor-Ner avoids the flawed extremes of uncritical
glorification and super-critical denunciation of Columbus, which have
distorted too many treatments of his life and deeds. Thus, teachers
should make ample use of Dor-Ner's videos and companion book in
developing lessons and research projects for their students.


Write to WGBH for information about their video series, COLUMBUS AND
THE AGE OF DISCOVERY, and an accompanying TEACHER'S GUIDE: 125 Western
Avenue, Boston, MA 02134. You can purchase this series directly from
the WGBH collection, P.O. Box 2053, Princeton, NJ 08543; (800)
828-WGBH. An interactive video disk (for IBM and MacIntosh) has been
developed by Optical Data; contact WGBH of Boston about its
availability.


Successful education in schools about the Columbian voyages depends
upon the solid and ever-expanding knowledge base of the teacher.
Elementary and secondary school history teachers, therefore, must
accept the never-ending challenge of reading and learning about the
life and times of Columbus to provide themselves and their students
with accurate information and interpretations.


<center>REFERENCES AND ERIC RESOURCES

</center>

The following list of resources includes references used to prepare
this Digest. The items followed by an ED number are in the ERIC
system. They are available in microfiche and paper copies from the
ERIC Document Reproduction Service (EDRS). For information about
prices, contact EDRS, 7420 Fullerton Road, Suite 110, Springfield,
Virginia 22153-2852; telephone numbers are (703) 440-1400 and (800)
443-3742. Entries followed by an EJ number are annotated monthly in
CURRENT INDEX TO JOURNALS IN EDUCATION (CIJE), which is available in
most large public or university libraries. EJ documents are not
available through EDRS. However, they can be located in the journal
section of most libraries by using the bibliographic information
provided below.


Crosby, Alfred W. THE VOYAGES OF COLUMBUS: A TURNING POINT IN WORLD
HISTORY. Bloomington, IN: ERIC Clearinghouse for Social Studies/Social
Science Education and the Indiana Humanities Council, 1989. ED 312 213.


Crosby, Alfred W. THE COLUMBIAN VOYAGES, THE COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE,


AND THEIR HISTORIANS: ESSAYS ON GLOBAL AND COMPARATIVE HISTORY.


Washington, DC: American Historical Association, 1987. ED 303 417.


Crosby, Alfred W. THE COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE: BIOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL
CONSEQUENCES OF 1492. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1972.


Curtin, Phillip D. THE TROPICAL ATLANTIC IN THE AGE OF THE SLAVE
TRADE. Washington, DC: American Historical Association, 1991.


Curtin, Phillip D. THE ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE. Madison: University of
Wisconsin Press, 1969.


Davidson, Basil. THE AFRICAN SLAVE TRADE. Boston: Little, Brown and
Company, 1980.


Dor-Ner, Zvi. COLUMBUS AND THE AGE OF DISCOVERY. New York: William
Morrow and Company, 1991.


Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. COLUMBUS. New York: Oxford, 1991.


Fitzhugh, William, ed. CULTURES IN CONTACT: THE IMPACT OF


EUROPEAN CONTACTS ON NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS.


Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1985.


Fuson, Robert H., editor. THE LOG OF CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS. Camden, ME:
International Marine Publishing Company, 1987.


Ibero-American Heritage Curriculum Project. LATINOS IN THE


MAKING OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: YESTERDAY, TODAY, AND


TOMORROW. Albany, NY: New York State Education Department, 1990. ED
324 184.


Joint Committee on Geographic Education, GUIDELINES FOR GEOGRAPHIC
EDUCATION. Washington, DC: Association of American Geographers and the
National Council for Geographic Education, 1984. ED 252 453.


Meinig, D. W. THE SHAPING OF AMERICA, A GEOGRAPHICAL PERSPECTIVE ON
500 YEARS OF HISTORY: ATLANTIC AMERICA, 1492-1800. Volume I. New
Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1986.


Morison, Samuel Eliot. ADMIRAL OF THE OCEAN SEA: A LIFE OF CHRISTOPHER
COLUMBUS. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1942.


Nielsen, Lois L., and George R. Nielsen. "Preparing for the Columbian
Quincentennial: An Annotated Bibliography." SOCIAL STUDIES AND THE
YOUNG LEARNER 3 (September-October 1990): 13-15. EJ 426 378.


Phillips, Carla R., and William D. Phillips, Jr. "The Textbook
Columbus: Examining the Myth." HUMANITIES 12 (September/October 1991):
27-30. EJ 442 191.


Tyler, S. Lyman. TWO WORLDS: THE INDIAN ENCOUNTER WITH THE EUROPEANS,
1492-1509. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1989.


-----


John J. Patrick is Director of the ERIC Clearinghouse for Social
Studies/Social Science Education, Director of the Social Studies
Development Center, and a Professor of Education at Indiana University.


-----


This publication was prepared with funding from the Office of
Educational Research and Improvement, U.S. Department of Education,
under contract no. RI88062009. The opinions expressed do not
necessarily reflect the positions or policies of OERI or ED.


<smaller><x-tad-smaller>

Title: Teaching about the Voyages of Columbus. ERIC Digest.

Document Type: Information Analyses---ERIC Information Analysis
Products (IAPs) (071); Information Analyses---ERIC Digests (Selected)
in Full Text (073);

Target Audience: Teachers, Practitioners

Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Educational
Objectives, Educational Resources, Elementary Secondary Education,
Geographic Concepts, Historiography,

History Instruction, Instructional Materials, Social Studies, Teaching
Methods, World History

Identifiers: Columbus (Christopher), Columbus Quincentenary, ERIC
Digests</x-tad-smaller></smaller>


--Apple-Mail-18--857502626--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 383


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/14/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/14/2004

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Denver police arrest 245 for blocking Columbus Day Parade

Calling it a "Convoy of Conquest," American Indian Movement members and
their allies, including Western Shoshone Carrie Dann, blocked the
Columbus
Day Parade in a protest of the Colorado holiday that represents genocide
and
the theft of homelands for indigenous people in the Americas.

"America continues to fight the 'Indian wars' and one expression of that
is
Columbus Day," AIM organizer Glenn Morris told Indian Country Today.

Protesters focused on exposing the root of genocide in America as they
were
arrested for blocking the path of the Sons of Italy's Columbus Day
Parade of
bikers, limos and semi-trucks. Denver police arrested 245 people,
including
44 juveniles.

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Denver Columbus Day protest on international terror watch list: Where is
Marlon Brando when you need him?

The Denver Columbus Day protest and an article from Indian Country Today
were placed on an international terrorist watch list, just one day after
American Indians and supporters blocked the Columbus Day parade.

The global terrorist "Security Watch" listed the Afghan vote, Iraq
rebels,
Pakistan violence, Bosnian Serbs and Australian politics as the top five
risks for Oct. 10.

"Native Americans Protest Columbus Day," was number six and even beat
out
"Russia, Iran close to deal on spent nuclear fuel."

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entire
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Governor's new ad to hit Props. 68, 70

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger will step up his campaign against a pair of
gambling initiatives with a new TV advertisement scheduled to air
statewide
today.

The Republican governor, who is also set to make a campaign stop in San
Diego today, offers what he calls some "straight talk" about
Propositions 68
and 70 in the new television spot.

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entire
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Winona LaDuke endorsement of John Kerry for president

I am voting for John Kerry this November. I love this land, and I know
that
we need to make drastic changes in Washington if we are going to protect
our
land and our communities. I am committed to transforming the American
democracy so that it is reflective of the diversity of this country. I
believe in a multi-party system and a multi-racial democracy. I believe
there are many opinions, not simply two, that merit a hearing on any
issue.
I believe we should be working harder to increase the numbers of people
of
color, women, and Native people elected to office because we are this
country and we are what America looks like. I'm voting my conscience on
Nov.
2; I'm voting for John Kerry.

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyday Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
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10/14/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/12-13/2004

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A school with the big and small of it all; Students, families have
embraced
eight-man football at Warner Springs

Included among those attending Warner and suiting up for the Wildcats
are
American Indians from the Santa Ysabel, Los Coyotes and Mesa Grande
reservations. Fletcher estimates he has eight on his roster.

"Football is a very good experience for them," says Johnny Hernandez,
chairman of the Santa Ysabel bands of Diegueño Indians, whose stepson
Jeffrey is a junior lineman/linebacker. "It gives them something to do
and
helps them learn many lessons. Our main emphasis is always education
pushing the kids toward college but sports are something we enjoy.
Football is integrated into the culture. Most (in Santa Ysabel) are
either
Chargers or Raiders fans. I'm a Chargers fan, so I usually take a pretty
good beating about that."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2128> Read the
entire
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Natives protest Columbus Day; Rally celebrates Indigenous Peoples' Day
instead

In 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue. In 2004, students
from
Native American studies say that's no reason for celebration.

American-Indian students protested Columbus Day on Monday with a rally
in
the SUB, saying the day should instead be called Indigenous Peoples'
Day.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2129> Read the
entire
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A Time for Reflection: Columbus Day or Native American Day

Today is Columbus Day, in many of the United States of America,
commemorating the voyages of Christopher Columbus (Cristóbal Colón:
1451-1506) of Genoa, in the service of the Spanish Crown.

(The term, „Americas‰ was coined after Amerigo Vesucci who is
recorded as
being the first European explorer to circumnavigate the globe.)

Contrary to popular mythology, Columbus was not the first European
explorer
to land in the Western Hemisphere. Celtic and Nordic seafarers
possibly
others had landed, long before him.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2127> Read the
entire
story >>
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

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Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/14/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 382 -- Topica Digest --

Books & Cd's (arts)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Cloumbus Woes (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 14:00:48 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Books & Cd's (arts)




--Apple-Mail-1--1037836143
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=WINDOWS-1252;
format=flowed


A large number of our local Indian artists live in isolated areas. To
assist these artists, NCIDC founded the American Indian Art and Gift
Shop at 241 F Street, Eureka, California. The Gift Shop assists Indian
artists and crafts people by providing an expanded retail market for
their products. The work of over 48 local Indian artists is currently
represented in the shop, as well as many non-local Indian artists and
craftspeople. The shop is also an ideal retail training ground for
Indian people needing training and work experience to enter the job
market. Eleven individuals received retail training in the shop last
year. All net proceeds return to the non-profit operations of the shop
and NCIDC.

Some CD,s & Books of Interest:
http://www.ncidc.org/gift/products.cfm?type=Books/Tapes/CDs


--Apple-Mail-1--1037836143
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=WINDOWS-1252

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>

<bigger><bigger>A large number of our local Indian artists live in
isolated areas. To assist these artists, NCIDC founded the
<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>American Indian Art and Gift
Shop</color> at 241 F Street, Eureka, California. The Gift Shop
assists Indian artists and crafts people by providing an expanded
retail market for their products. The work of over 48 local Indian
artists is currently represented in the shop, as well as many
non-local Indian artists and craftspeople. The shop is also an ideal
retail training ground for Indian people needing training and work
experience to enter the job market. Eleven individuals received
retail training in the shop last year. All net proceeds return to the
non-profit operations of the shop and NCIDC.

</bigger></bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New =
Roman</param>

Some CD=92s & Books of Interest:

</fontfamily>http://www.ncidc.org/gift/products.cfm?type=3DBooks/Tapes/CD
s=


<fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1--1037836143--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 14:08:50 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Cloumbus Woes (holidaze)



SURVIVAL INTERNATIONAL NEWS RELEASE

11 October 2004

COLUMBUS DAY MARKED BY INDIANS' SUICIDE 'EPIDEMIC'

Indians in North and South America are killing themselves in record
numbers as the continent marks Columbus Day (12th October). In one
small Indian community in Canada, four young people have hanged
themselves in the past three months alone. The former chief of the
village, whose nephew hanged himself on the 30th September, has
described the situation there as a suicide 'epidemic'.

The deaths are occurring in the Innu community of Natuashish in
Labrador, eastern Canada. Other Innu communities in Labrador and Quebec
suffer from the same appalling social problems, with epidemics of
petrol-sniffing amongst the children, and alcoholism amongst the
adults. All ages have been committing suicide in shocking numbers for
many years, but this is now at an all-time high.

Five years ago Survival's report 'Canada's Tibet: the killing of the
Innu' exposed the scale of the problem, and called on the Canadian
government properly to recognize the Innu's rights over their land. But
little has changed on the ground.

At the other end of the continent in Brazil, the Guarani Indians are
living through a similar tragedy. There, over 300 Indians have killed
themselves since 1986, including 26 children under the age of 14. The
tribe has been robbed of almost all its land.

Stephen Corry, Survival's Director, said today, 'Responsibility for
years of Innu suicides rests squarely with Canada's government. There
is no doubt whatsoever that its denial of Innu rights is destroying the
people. The Indians know this only too well. They also know that if
white children were hanging themselves, rather than Indians, the
government would act immediately. Canada's attitude remains deeply
colonialist, even racist. The recent suicides sound an alarm that it's
time for change, but Canada remains tragically deaf.'

Photos and footage available. For more information contact Miriam Ross
on (+44) (0)20 7687 8734 or email mr@survival-international.org

--

Run the London Marathon for Survival. Saa! Saa! Saa! (keep going,
keep going, keep going!) Find out more at:
http://www.survival-international.org/marathon.htm

Survival International
6 Charterhouse Buildings
London EC1M 7ET
UK

Tel: (+44) (0)20 7687 8700
Fax: (+44) (0) 20 7687 8701
General enquiries: info@survival-international.org
http://www.survival-international.org



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 382


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/12/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 9 Oct 2004 to 12 Oct 2004 (#2004-208) <part #1> There are 5 messages totalling 1416 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. H-Net Job Guide - October 2, 2004 to October 9, 2004
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/10/2004 (3 items)
3. Hiatus October 13-17, 2004
4. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/11/2004 (3 items)
5. =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_3-9_Octubre_2004?=

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 19:31:50 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - October 2, 2004 to October 9, 2004

Subject: H-Net Job Guide - October 2, 2004 to October 9, 2004
From: H-Net Job Guide <jobguide@mail.h-net.msu.edu>
Date: Sat, 09 Oct 2004 02:04:02 -0400

Jobs submitted from October 2, 2004 to October 9, 2004
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for
more information.

____________________________________________________________________
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Memphis - Assistant Professor, Modern Middle East (TN,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27297
University of Guelph - Assistant Professor, Middle Eastern History (ON,
Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27301
University of Otago, Dunedin - Lecturer in African History (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27368
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
U.S. HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of South Florida - Tampa - Assistant Professor, Scholar of
African-American History (Historian) (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27309
University of Glasgow - Temporary Lectureship [2 years] in American
History (United Kingdom)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27316
University of West Florida - Assistant Professor, Historian of Early
America (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27319
Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge - Charles Phelps Manship, Jr.
Endowed Chair in History, American history (LA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27321
Virginia Commonwealth University - Instructor/Assistant Professor, History
of the American Revolution/Constitution (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27330
McNeese State University - Assistant Professor, Old South / Colonial U.S.
/ American Revolution / Early Republic (LA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27339
Staford University - Martin Luther King and Civil Rights Researcher (CA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27342
Chicago State University - Assistant Professor, U.S. History (IL, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27344
California University of Pennsylvania - Joint
Appointment History/Secondary Education African Americanist (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27349
University of Northern Colorado - Assistant Professor, Colonial/Early
Republic (CO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27363
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
AMERICAN STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Columbia College - Chicago - Oral Public History/Cultural Studies (IL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27345
Dickinson College - Tenure-Track Assistant Professor, American Studies
(PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27353
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
ASIAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
St. Thomas University - Assistant Professor, Chinese and/or East Asian,
and World History (NB, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27299
University of Auckland - The School of Asian Studies seeks applications
for a tenurable position in Chinese in the area of Linguistics,
Translation or Language Pedagogy. (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27329
University of Michigan - Tenure-track position in KOREAN HUMANITIES (MI,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27334
Southern Connecticut State University - Assistant Professor, East Asian
History (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27372
West Chester University - Assistant Professor, Asian history (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27379
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, ART WORLDS (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27322
University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign - Post-doctoral Fellow,
Education and African studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27323
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, GENDER POLITICS
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27324
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, SCIENCE STUDIES
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27325
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
University of Michigan - Tenure-track position in KOREAN HUMANITIES (MI,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27334
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign - Post-doctoral Fellow,
Education and African studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27323
New York University - Post-doctoral Fellow, East Asian Studies (NY, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27338
University of Otago, Dunedin - Lecturer in Australian History
(Confirmation Path) (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27367
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
EUROPEAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
La Salle University - Assistant Professors, Central and Eastern Europe;
Middle East and/or South Asia (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27302
Mississippi State University - Assistant Professor, History of France
since 1789 (MS, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27310
Virginia Commonwealth University - Instructor/Assistant Professor,
European survey and Ancient European History (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27328
Worcester State College - Assistant Professor, Modern European History
(MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27335
Centre College - Tenure-Track Assistant Professor, Early Modern British
history (KY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27346
Fordham University - Assistant Professor, Early Modern France, 1500-1815
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27378
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Columbia University - Post-doctoral Fellow, Sustainable Development (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27350
Kenyon College - Dissertation/Teaching Fellowship (OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27375
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL/WORLD
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Otago, Dunedin - Lecturer in New Zealand History
(Confirmation Path) (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27369
University of Nevada - Reno - Assistant Professor of English or History
(NV, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27370
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, SCIENCE STUDIES
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27325
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Ithaca College - Assistant Professor, Latin American History (NY, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27354
University of Southern California - Professor, Latin American History (CA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27371
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Virginia Commonwealth University - Instructor/Assistant Professor,
European survey and Ancient European History (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27328
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
******************** Primary Listings ********************
La Trobe University - Assitant Professor in International Relations
(Australia)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27314
Simon's Rock College of Bard - Assistant Professor, Political Science (MA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27331
California State University - San Marcos - Assistant Professor, Urban
Politics, Politics of Race and Ethnicity or Minority Programs (CA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27343
University of South Alabama - Assistant Professor Public Administration
(AL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27376
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
National Consortium for Teaching about Asia - Administrative Consultant,
National Asian Studies Education Program (CO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27312
Palestinian American Research Center (PARC) - U.S. Director (DC, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27313
Orientations magazine - Associate editor for Asian art magazine (Hong Kong)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27317
University of North Carolina - Greensboro - Summer Visiting Scholar (NC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27374
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
WOMEN/GENDER
******************** Primary Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, GENDER POLITICS
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27324
Arizona State University - US Gender and Women's History (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27341
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
RELIGIOUS STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Pittsburgh - Assisant Professor, East or South Asian
religions (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27311
University of Michigan - Tenure-track position in SOUTHEAST ASIAN BUDDHISM
(MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27332
University of Michigan - Tenure-track position in HINDU STUDIES (MI,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27333
Arizona State University - New faculty position in Global Studies and
Religion in South Asia. We are searching for a scholar and teacher whose
research in historical and/or contemporary South Asia focuses on the
intersection of religion and one of the thematic areas of the School o
(AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27358
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Illinois Institute of Technology - Assistant Professor, Technical
Communication/Humanities (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27352
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Worcester State College - Assistant Professor, Public Communications (MA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27337
University of Missouri - St. Louis - Assistant Professor, Communication
(MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27364
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
COMPOSITION
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Illinois Institute of Technology - Assistant Professor, Technical
Communication/Humanities (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27352


____________________________________________________________________
RHETORIC
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Illinois Institute of Technology - Assistant Professor, Technical
Communication/Humanities (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27352
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, ART WORLDS (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27322
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
GEOGRAPHY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, ART WORLDS (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27322
University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign - Post-doctoral Fellow,
Education and African studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27323
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
SOCIOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
York University - Classical and Contemporary Sociological Theory (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27303
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, SCIENCE STUDIES
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27325
Fordham University - Assistant Professor, History of Technology (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27377
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
FILM
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Arizona State University - Tenured Associate Professor (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27306
Trinity College - Visiting Assistant Professor of English, American
Literature; specialities in ethnic writing and/or 19thC texts (CT, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27307
Trinity College - Visiting Assistant Professor, Shakespeare and other
early modern writers (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27308
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
Arizona State University - Assisstant Professor, American Indian
Literature (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27365
Brandeis University - Assistant or Associate Professor of Modern Hebrew
Literature (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27366
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of South Florida - Tampa - Assistant Professor, Scholar of
African-American History (Historian) (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27309
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, ART WORLDS (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27322
University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign - Post-doctoral Fellow,
Education and African studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27323
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, GENDER POLITICS
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27324
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, SCIENCE STUDIES
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27325
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
Resources for the Future - Fellow (Policy Research & Analysis) (DC, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27348
Columbia University - Post-doctoral Fellow, Sustainable Development (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27350
University of Otago, Dunedin - Lecturer in New Zealand History
(Confirmation Path) (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27369


____________________________________________________________________
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Resources for the Future - Fellow (Policy Research & Analysis) (DC, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27348
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
CANADIAN HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
PSYCHOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, ART WORLDS (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27322
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, GENDER POLITICS
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27324
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
PHILOSOPHY
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Toronto - Associate or Full Professor, Philosophy of Mind
(ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27360
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
LINGUISTICS
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities - Urdu/Hindi Teaching Specialist
(MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27355
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities - Vietnamese Teaching Specialist /
Lecturer (MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27356
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
ECONOMICS
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, SCIENCE STUDIES
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27325
Columbia University - Post-doctoral Fellow, Sustainable Development (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27350
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373
Fordham University - Assistant Professor, History of Technology (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27377


____________________________________________________________________
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
University of Otago, Dunedin - Lecturer in African History (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27368
University of Otago, Dunedin - Lecturer in New Zealand History
(Confirmation Path) (New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27369
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373
Fordham University - Assistant Professor, History of Technology (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27377


____________________________________________________________________
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign - Post-doctoral Fellow,
Education and African studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27323
New York University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/FACULTY FELLOW, SCIENCE STUDIES
(NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27325
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Fordham University - Assistant Professor, History of Technology (NY,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27377


____________________________________________________________________
URBAN STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************
Worcester State College - Assistant/Associate Professor, Non-profit
Management (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27336
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
La Salle University - Assistant Professors, Central and Eastern Europe;
Middle East and/or South Asia (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27302
University of Missouri - Columbia - Open Rank, Open Field, Joint
appointment in Women's and Gender Studies (MO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27373


____________________________________________________________________
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Governor's School for Humanities - Instructor, Summer Residential Program
for Gifted High School Students (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27326
Resources for the Future - Fellow (Policy Research & Analysis) (DC, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27348


____________________________________________________________________
FINE ARTS
******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Kansas, Dept. of Theatre and Film - Assistant Professor,
Contemporary Critical and Theoretical Methodologies in Theatre (KS, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27304
Worcester State College - Assistant Professor/Studio Art (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27357
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************

* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *
TESOL
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION
LIBRARY SCIENCE
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 19:29:41 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/10/2004 (3 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/10/2004 (3 items)
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

ìPowwow Politics: Candidates Woo Native Americans,î Bob Dart, Cox News
Service, October 10, 2004. Copyright 2004 Cox Enterprises, Inc. , All Rights
Reserved.

[Rapid City, S.D.: At He Sapa Wacipi, the annual Black Hills powwow, American
Indians from 16 states gathered this weekend to dance, drum, sing, show off
tribal finery, celebrate their heritage -and
Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/13/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 9 Oct 2004 to 12 Oct 2004 (#2004-208) <part #2> meet congressional
candidates. ëThere are two things politicians in Washington recognize: money
and votes,í said Harold Frazier, chairman of the Cheyenne River Sioux
Reservation. ëIn Sioux Country, we don't have any money but we do have votes.í
Indeed, the Native American turnout was the difference in the 524 vote victory
for Democrat Tim Johnson in the 2002 U.S. Senate election in South Dakota. So
the loser in that race, Republican John Thune, came to He Sapa Wacipi on
Saturday seeking more support this time from the nine reservations in a state
where Native Americans are the largest minority, making up 8 percent of the
electorate.
When hundreds of tribal dancers in feathers, beads and buckskin made their
grand entry, Thune was with them-doing the traditional toe-and-heel step to the
beat of Oglala Lakota drums. Congress was in session so Thune's opponent,
Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle, dispatched his son and daughter the
previous night to campaign among the Native Americans and host a fried chicken
dinner at the powwow. Although they represent only 1.5 percent of the national
electorate, Native Americans are being wooed as an important bloc vote in
campaigns from Oklahoma to Alaska. In New Mexico, where they make up 10 percent
of the populace and where Democrat Al Gore won by 366 votes in 2000, American
Indians could be the difference in the tight presidential race between
President Bush and Massachusetts Sen. John Kerry. . . . The National Congress
of American Indians has vowed to mobilize a million voters in eight states with
significant Native American populations: Alaska, Arizona, California, Michigan,
Minnesota, New Mexico, Oklahoma and South Dakota. . . . ëHistorically, it's
been hard to get Indian people to take part in a system that many don't believe
they're a part of,í said Chas Jewett, state director of the non-partisan Dakota
Native Vote Project. Native Americans have their own "sovereign nations" and
voter participation is high often reaching 90 percent in tribal elections,
explained Jewett, a Sioux who lives on the Cheyenne River Reservation.
Gradually, the residents of reservations are realizing that their votes in
state and federal elections also directly affect their lives. ëWe do get
federal and state services and pay taxes,í she said. ëWhen we participate (in
the political process), people pay attention to us.í"}

[2]

ìElection Remote from the Tribal Vote: Important bloc Unimpressed by Bush or
Kerry,î Stephanie McCrummen, The San Francisco Chronicle, pg. B1, October 10,
2004. Copyright Hearst Communications Inc., All Rights Reserved.

[ìDilkon, AZ: You can drive miles and miles across the vast Navajo Reservation,
across northern New Mexico, Arizona and one dusty, orange town after another
and see exactly zero signs promoting Bush, and exactly one bearing the name of
John Kerry. The one was in Dilkon last Friday afternoon, stretched across a
metal fence at the 17th Annual Southwest Navajo Nation Fair and rodeo. By late
afternoon, people in cowboy hats were arriving in pickups to watch men ride
horses and rope sheep, and talk for a while over bowls of corn and mutton soup.
ëI've seen a lot of ads on both sides,í Kee Ben Begay, a local leader here, was
saying. ëMostly, it's just fighting back and forth ... 'Bush, he really cares
about the war. He's not really thinking about here.' ... To me, it's good and
it's bad. This other nation, they were hurting, and we're helping resolve it.
On the other side, it's the same thing as a war when we're in a poor situation
out here.í
While the parties have pronounced that the American Indian vote is important in
this election -- especially in New Mexico next door, which Al Gore won by 366
votes in 2000, and where Navajos, Pueblos, Apache and other tribes could
provide the crucial percentage points -- around here, enthusiasm for either
party is often an act of will. That's the case, even though, historically,
Indians have voted overwhelmingly Democratic. Begay expressed the view of many
when he said he was leaning toward Kerry, who has the endorsement of tribal
leaders and has promised progress on health care, but that really, ëit doesn't
matter who becomes president ... we don't get enough out here.í The context
for his skepticism, in part, is that unemployment is around 50 percent on the
reservation; about 70 percent of it has no running water; and about 60 percent
lacks power lines. And while there are 9,000 registered veterans on the
reservation, including the now-celebrated Navajo code talkers of World War II,
there is no veterans hospital.î]

http://www.sfgate.com/

[3]

ìDrives Sign up 10,000 Indian Voters,î Leslie Linthicum, Albuquerque Journal,
October 10, 2004. All Rights Reserved.

[Albuquerque, NM: Only 253 of the 2,242 registered voters at Zuni Pueblo
voted in the presidential primary this spring. At 11 percent, Zuni had the
dubious distinction of being among the New Mexico tribes with the worst voter
turnout. his year, that could change. ëThat's not good enough,í said Arden
Kucate, a member of the Zuni tribal council. Embarrassed by the numbers and
eager for his people to be heard, Kucate joined the ranks of tribal officials
and public interest groups hitting feast days, powwows and rodeos and driving
the dirt roads to preach registration and participation in Indian country this
year. Overall, Indians in New Mexico and nationwide have been a historically
uninvolved and overlooked population, resulting in the lowest participation
levels of any demographic group in elections. The goal this year is to get
American Indians to vote in unprecedented numbers in November. Nationwide, the
goal is 1 million new Indian voters. In New Mexico, goals were set by
individual tribes and public interest groups: Laguna Pueblo, 500 new voters;
Zuni, 300 new voters; the political group Moving America Forward, 8,000 new
voters. The Secretary of State's Office, which keeps track of voter
registration, cannot say with certainty how many Indians have been registered
in the past or added to the rolls because voting registrations do not include
racial information. But the office makes estimates based on registration at
precincts in Indian country. The previous estimate was more than 30,000 Indian
voters in New Mexico. When registration closed this week, more than 10,000 new
Indian voters will have been added to that number, according to Amber Carrillo,
the Native American voting coordinator for Moving America Forward. Those
numbers represent the work of national, regional and local drives. Moving
America Forward, a national group organized by New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson
to target Hispanic and Indian voters, signed up more than 9,000 new voters
alone, Carrillo said. The new registrations include a lot of 18-year-olds who
are just becoming eligible to vote and one 92-year-old elder at Zuni Pueblo, a
woman who had never registered to vote, she said, because no one had ever asked
her.î]


http://www.abqjournal.com/

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource
compiled by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a
sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to
comply with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories
from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer
a direct link to the article in question (the link
follows immediately after the summary). However,
online links to all of our sources are available at
our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services (such
as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text
versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is
part of the H-NET family and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University .

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2004 14:24:24 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Hiatus October 13-17, 2004

Greetings All!

H-AmIndian will be silent from October 13-17, 2004 while I and my graduate editors attend the WHA. We will be back to work bright and early Monday morning.

Joyce Ann Kievit, Ph.D.
H-AmIndian Editor
Arizona State University
Department of History
Tempe, Arizona
85287-2501
480-965-3919
Joyce.Kievit@asu.edu
amindian@mail.h-net.msu.edu
http://www.h-net.org/~amind/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2004 14:25:43 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/11/2004 (3 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/11/2004 (3 items)
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


[1]

ìColombia: Kankuamo People Increasingly Victims of Armed Conflict,î Global News
Wire (BBC Monitoring International Reports), October 11, 2004. Copyright 2004
Financial Times Information, All rights reserved. Copyright 2004 BBC
Monitoring/BBC
BBC Monitoring International Reports.


[ìColumbia: The violent death of Kankuamo leader Victor Hugo Maestre Arias in
the Sierra Nevada this week rubbed salt in the wound over an issue that the
whole world knows about, but no one dares speak of: that the members of this
ethnic group are slowly being eliminated by illegal armed groups. Statistics
in possession of the Human Rights Unit of the Office of the Prosecutor General
of the Republic indicate that at least 170 Kankuamos have been murdered in the
past four years. There are several motives. Judicial investigators, however,
maintain that the problem of land (largely in Cesar Department) and the
isolation to which these people have been subjected by colonizers are the chief
reasons why illegal groups attack this indigenous group. A report that a group
of lawyers and the National Indigenous Organization of Colombia (ONIC) sent on
14 June to Santiago Canton, executive secretary of the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights of the OAS, adds another element - no doubt quite
explanatory - to the two factors already mentioned: drug trafficking. As a
matter of fact, the document sent to Canton says that illegal groups have,
unfortunately, been turning the lands where the Kankuamos are settled into
major ëcorridors for trafficking arms, drugs, smuggling activities and
mobilizing their troops, and using them to control areas that are of strategic
economic and military importance.í In any case, and though practically no one
has been charged with these selective murders to date, the Prosecutor General's
Office is reluctant to let these cases go unpunished. Investigations into
attacks against the Kankuamos are underway at local prosecutor's offices in
Valledupar and Barranquilla. In the capital of Atlantico Department
(Barranquilla), for example, many of the cases under investigation concern
Kankuamos who arrived there as displaced persons. The henchmen's bullets have
reached that far. Although non-governmental organizations (NGO) involved in
human rights insist that self-defence groups are behind the murders of
Kankuamos, Jaime Arias, the tribe's governor, says that paramilitaries and
guerrillas are equally responsible. The governor does emphasize, however, that
military authorities are involved in some cases.î]

[2]

ìCasino Card Played in Burial-Site Fight,î Dave McKibben, The Los Angeles
Times, October 11, 2004, pg. B3. Copyright 2004 Los Angeles Times, All Rights
Reserved.


[ìOrange County, CA: The question has been lurking for years: Do Juaneno
Indians want to build a casino on land leased by a Roman Catholic high school
in San Juan Capistrano? They would have to negotiate difficult bureaucratic
hoops to develop a casino -- assuming they want to get into the gambling
business. But the casino possibility is being raised by boosters of Junipero
Serra High School to call into question Juaneno Indians' opposition to the
school's expansion plans. Members of the tribe are fighting the $75-million
plans to build athletic fields and a performing arts complex on their
ancestors' graves. The 29-acre site, the Indians say, is better suited for a
cultural center. Juanenos and other critics of the school's development have
mounted a pair of referendum petition drives to reverse the city's approval of
the school project. In response, Serra supporters are wrapping up a campaign
to get referendum backers to change their minds by completing signature-
withdrawal cards. As part of that campaign, JSerra boosters sent voters two
mailers, one headlined "Schools Not Casinos." The Juanenos have long been
dogged by suggestions that they want to build a casino in south Orange County.
Juaneno member Rebecca Robles, president of a group that launched the
referendum against Serra, said she is surprised that school boosters played the
casino card. Since the Juaneno Band of Mission Indians are not a federally
recognized tribe and don't have a reservation, Robles said they couldn't build
a casino even if they wanted to. But Cheryl Schmit, director of a Sacramento-
based gambling watchdog group, said the Juanenos may be better poised now than
ever to build a casino. The Juanenos, she said, are one of several tribes that
could benefit from a proposal in Congress requiring the Department of the
Interior to review within a year a number of the most long-standing petitions
for recognition. The Juanenos first petitioned the Bureau of Indian Affairs for
federal recognition in 1982; a splinter group led by Sonia Johnston applied in
1996. ëIt's not far-fetched at all to imagine one of these full-service, Las
Vegas-style casinos in that urban area,í said Schmit, of the Stand Up for
California group. Damien Shilo, chairman of the tribal faction that first
petitioned for federal recognition, said the referendum drive suffered after
Serra raised the casino issue. ëWe would hope the voters are smarter than
that, but people are scared of casinos,í said Shilo. ëIt's an out-and-out lie
and it's shameful, but it's the biggest fear tactic they can use to get people
not to sign.í"]

[3]

ìColumbus Day: Celebrating a Holocaust,î Brenda Norrell, Indian Country Today,
October 11, 2004. All Rights Reserved.

[ìDenver, CO: While Americans celebrate Columbus Day, American Indians remember
one little toddler who played on the quiet banks of Sand Creek, until the
morning in 1864 when the American soldiers came. ëThen, as one of the
cavalrymen later told it, while his compatriots were slaughtering and
mutilating the bodies of all the women and all the children they could catch,
he spotted the boy trying to flee,'í wrote David Stannard in ''American
Holocaust.'' ëThere was one little child, probably three years old, just big
enough to walk through the sand,' wrote a Calvary man. 'The Indians had gone
ahead, and this little child was behind following after them. The little fellow
was perfectly naked, traveling on the sand. I saw one man get off his horse, at
a distance of about seventy-five yards, and draw up his rifle and fire - he
missed the child. Another man came up and said, 'Let me try the son of a bitch;
I can hit him.' 'He got down off his horse, kneeled down and fired at the
little child, but he missed him. A third man came up and made a similar remark,
and fired, and the little fellow dropped.' Stannard, board member of the new
American Indian Genocide Museum being established in Houston, said the most
massive act of genocide in the world followed the arrival of Columbus in the
Americas. 'The danger lies in forgetting,'í said Elie Wiesel, in a book of oral
histories of the Jewish Holocaust. 'Forgetting, however, will not effect only
the dead,'í Stannard said. 'Should it triumph, the ashes of yesterday will
cover our hopes for tomorrow. To begin, then, we must try to remember.'î]

http://www.indiancountry.com

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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource
compiled by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a
sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to
comply with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories
from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer
a direct link to the article in question (the link
follows immediately after the summary). However,
online links to all of our sources are available at
our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services (such
as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text
versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is
part of the H-NET family and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University .

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2004 18:04:39 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_3-9_Octubre_2004?=

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s, 3-9 Octubre 2004
Compilado por Diana Meneses
Informaci=F3n adicional acerca de las fuentes de origen
estara disponible al final del mensaje.
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[1]

"Ministra De Mideplan Continuar=E1 Con Proyectos Tras A
Salida De Palma," UPI Chile, 4 Octubre 2004.=20
Copyright 2004 U.P.I. All Rights Reserved UPI Chile.

["SANTIAGO, Chile: La ministra de Mideplan, Yasna
Provoste, asegur=F3 que los programas sociales
continuar=E1n desarroll=E1ndose de forma normal pese a los
cambios que se observaron al interior del ministerio.=20
La secretaria de Estado expres=F3 que el tema ind=EDgena y
el programa Chile Solidario =91son parte de las grandes
prioridades de la agenda que el gobierno del
Presidente Lagos ha se=F1alado p=FAblicamente a la
ciudadan=EDa, en ese sentido ha habido un trabajo muy
importante que se ha venido desarrollando durante este
tiempo en el ministerio, pero siempre hay tareas por
las cuales hay que seguir trabajando=92. La materia de
la superaci=F3n de la pobreza tambi=E9n corresponde a un
componente importante donde el gobierno del Presidente
Ricardo Lagos ha puesto un =E9nfasis fundamental,
explic=F3 la ex Intendenta de la Tercera Regi=F3n. El
cambio de gabinete, dado a conocer por el primer
mandatario el mi=E9rcoles pasado, trajo una serie de
pol=E9micas por parte de la derecha quien aument=F3 sus
cr=EDticas al gobierno durante este per=EDodo. Sin
embargo, quien no qued=F3 muy conforme con su
destituci=F3n fue precisamente Andr=E9s Palma, el cual
hasta el viernes pasado se desempe=F1=F3 como titular de
Mideplan.=94]

[2]

"Rebelion De Las Mazahuas Mexiquenses;
Luchan Por El Agua, La Tierra Y La Libertad Y Reciben
Promesas De Las Instancias Oficiales," Francisco
Robles Nava, La Opinion, 4 Octubre 2004. Copyright
2004 Lozano Enterprises La Opinion. =20

["VILLA DE ALLENDE, Estado de Mexico, Mexico: =91Firmes!
Media vuelta! Alto! Paso redoblado! Uno, dos, uno,
dos, uno, dos...!=92, son las ordenes que a gritos da
una jovencita y medio centenar de mujeres, formadas en
dos filas, marchan a paso firme en la puerta de la
planta potabilizadora Los Berros, del Sistema
Cutzamala. Se autollaman Ejercito de Mujeres
Zapatistas por la Defensa del Agua. Algunas, calzan
huaraches o zapatos, pero no pierden el compas en su
andar marcial. No visten uniforme, sino faldas,
huipiles y rebozos multicolores que ellas mismas se
tejen. =91Luchamos por los derechos de todos: agua,
tierra, y libertad con dignidad. Por lo que peleaba
Emiliano Zapata=92, explica Iris, una de las lideres, al
justificar la toma que han hecho de las instalaciones
de procesamiento de agua potable en este estado. Sus
armas simbolicas son palos, machetes y rifles
oxidados. Dicen que su ejercito esta formado por unas
300 =91soldadas=92 indigenas mazahuas. Son lideradas por
25 =91comandantas=92 elegidas por las propias integrantes
del grupo. Ellas forman el frente =91militar=92 del
movimiento iniciado hace dos semanas. Por tanto,
marchan, custodian el lugar, hablan con los
periodistas y dan las ordenes a sus maridos. Ellos se
concentran en la construccion de un campamento de
madera y laminas de carton. =91Por muchos anos, las
autoridades les vieron la cara a nuestros esposos, por
eso a ellos los hicimos a un lado y ahora nosotras
entramos a la lucha=92, senala la =91comandanta=92 Lilia.=20
Recurso final Para las mazahuas, =91levantamiento en
armas=92 fue la ultima opcion que les quedaba luego de
decadas de insistentes reclamos ante el gobierno para
que se les solucione el problema ambiental que padecen
en sus comunidades. Habitantes del noroeste del
Estado de Mexico, las mazahuas exigen una nueva
politica hidraulica en el pais =91que inserte en el
desarrollo nacional a las comunidades indigenas de
forma sustentable=92, de acuerdo con el documento leido
por la =91comandanta=92 Victoria Martinez. Enfatizo, en
lenguaje urbano, que =91no se puede seguir viviendo en
una region como esta, en donde se extrae el agua para
mas de 20 millones de mexicanos, sin que se incluya en
la cuenca a quienes ahi vivimos=92, y se quejo de que
=91solo se busca beneficiar a la gente que vive en las
grandes ciudades, sin importar la pobreza que genera a
las comunidades de donde se extrae el vital liquido=92.=20
Victoria recordo que han estado solicitando durante
anos un plan que =91tuviera como finalidad cuidar la
calidad y cantidad de agua para las grandes ciudades,
y permitiera una mejor calidad de vida para todas las
comunidades de esta zona=92.
En suma, demandan, reclaman agua potable para sus
rancherias, apoyos a proyectos agropecuarios,
reforestacion de la region, un plan integral de
desarrollo para la cuenca, e indemnizacion economica
de mas de 300 hectareas de cultivo que han sido
afectadas por el desbordamiento de la adyacente presa
Villa Victoria."]
=20
[3]

"Gobierno Y Cocaleros Acuerdan Plantar Coca En Zona
Prohibida Por La Ley Boliviana," Agence France Presse
-- Spanish, 4 Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence
France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse
Spanish.

["LA PAZ: El gobierno boliviano y los sindicatos de
productores de coca acordaron sembrar 3.200 hect=E1reas
con la hoja, principal insumo para elaborar coca=EDna,
en la conflictiva regi=F3n del Chapare (centro del
pa=EDs), donde el cultivo es ilegal, inform=F3 este lunes
la prensa local. A cambio, los cocaleros terminar=EDan
con sus medidas de presi=F3n y enfrentamientos con las
brigadas militares de erradicaci=F3n de plantaciones de
la hoja y contribuir=EDan a eliminar 3.000 hect=E1reas
excedentarias. Los sindicatos de cocaleros tambi=E9n
aceptaron contribuir a la destrucci=F3n de las
plantaciones de coca existentes en dos parques
ecol=F3gicos en la regi=F3n central del pa=EDs y el inicio
de estudios acerca de la demanda legal interna de la
hoja. Los ind=EDgenas aymaras y quechuas utilizan la
coca para la masticaci=F3n y para fines rituales y
medicinales."]

[4]

"Director De Etnias Renuncia Por Matanzas De Ind=EDgenas
Y Afrocolombianos," Agence France Presse, 4 Octubre
2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All Rights
Reserved Agence France Presse Spanish.

["BOGOTA: El director de Etnias del Ministerio del
Interior de Colombia, Jes=FAs Ram=EDrez, renunci=F3 este
lunes a su cargo, tras denunciar que el gobierno no ha
logrado detener las matanzas de ind=EDgenas y
afrocolombianos por parte de las guerrillas comunistas
y los paramilitares de extrema derecha.
=91Renuncio porque estoy cansado de contar los ind=EDgenas
y negros muertos por las manos criminales de
paramilitares y guerrilleros, porque creo que la
Fuerza P=FAblica no hace lo suficiente para protegerlos,
porque nada puedo hacer para evitar tanta desgracia=92,
subray=F3 Ram=EDrez. La renuncia de Ram=EDrez fue recibida
por los defensores de los derechos de los ind=EDgenas
como una muestra de que el gobierno de Alvaro Uribe no
tiene pol=EDticas concretas en favor de las etnias."]

[5]

"Gobernador Sospechoso De Prospectar De Diamantes En
Reserva Indigena," Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 5 Octubre
2004. Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur =20
Deutsche Presse-Agentur.

["BRASILIA: El gobernador del Estado brasileno de
Rondonia, Ivo Cassol, esta siendo investigado por la
Justicia, que sospecha que el politico socialdemocrata
prospecto ilegalmente diamantes en tierras de una
reserva indigena, revelo hoy la agencia Folha Online.=20
Segun el informe, la investigacion contra el politico
del Partido de la Social Democracia Brasilena (PSDB)
fue solicitada por el Ministerio Publico y se
desarrolla en secreto en el Superior Tribunal de
Justicia (STJ), la unica corte que puede demandar a
gobernadores de los Estados federados. El gobernador
de 45 anos rechazo las acusaciones: =91Es mentira o
trampa de algun servidor corrupto de la Funai (la
Fundacion Nacional del Indio, ente federal)=92, sostuvo
Cassol. El politico socialdemocrata atribuyo las
acusaciones en su contra al hecho de haber denunciado
la invasion de la reserva por mineros y de haber
defendido la legalizacion de la prospeccion de
diamantes en las tierras indigenas. =91Si yo estuviera
involucrado con el contrabando no lo habria
denunciado. Me hubiera quedado callado para sacar
provecho. Estoy enfrentando todo tipo de ataques por
realizar una buena administracion y por no avergonzar
a mi familia=92, expreso. Cassol dijo que, en
septiembre del ano pasado, escribio al presidente Luiz
Inacio Lula da Silva y al ministro de Justicia, Marcio
Thomaz Bastos, para advertir sobre la invasion de la
reserva Roosevelt y el peligro de conflictos entre los
mineros e indios."]

[6]

"Ind=EDgenas mexicanas levantan asedio armado a una
planta potabilizadora," Agence France Presse, 5
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All
Rights Reserved Agence France Presse Spanish.

["MEXICO: Un grupo de mujeres de la etnia mexicana
mazahua que bloqueaban con viejos fusiles y machetes
una planta de agua en el estado de M=E9xico (centro)
aceptaron un acuerdo para iniciar el levantamiento del
asedio, informaron fuentes oficiales. Las
aproximadamente 25 ind=EDgenas mazahuas se hab=EDan
autoproclamado =91comandantes zapatistas=92 y bloqueaban
el paso a una planta potabilizadora de agua en el
municipio de Villa de Allende desde hace quince d=EDas,
en protesta por la destrucci=F3n de sus tierras de
labor. La Secretar=EDa del Medio Ambiente anunci=F3 una
inversi=F3n de 2,5 millones de pesos (unos 200.000
d=F3lares) en la region"...]

[7]

"Mexico Propone Se Reconozca Su Comida Como Patrimonio
Cultural," Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 6 Octubre 2004.
Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche
Presse-Agentur.

["CIUDAD DE MEXICO: Mexico aspira a que su milenaria
comida sea reconocida por la UNESCO como Patrimonio
Cultural de la Humanidad, confirmo hoy el Consejo
Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes (Conaculta).
Con ese fin las autoridades mexicanas reunieron un
expediente de 40 kilogramos de peso en el que se
asientan costumbres culinarias que tienen ocho
milenios de antigueedad, segun la escritora Cristina
Barros, que recopilo los datos y dio forma a la
redaccion. Los mexicanos principalmente reivindican
la gastronomia que proviene del maiz, porque segun el
Popol Vuh, el libro que recopila una serie de relatos
indigenas, el origen de la tierra y el mundo esta en
el maiz."]

[8]

"Poetas De America Recitaran En 14 Lenguas En Mexico,"
Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 6 Octubre. Copyright 2004
Deutsche Presse-Agentur =20
Deutsche Presse-Agentur.

["CIUDAD DE MEXICO: Poetas de todo el continente,
entre ellos representantes de distintas etnias
indigenas, participaran el 12 de octubre en un recital
de poesia titulado =91Las voces de America=92, que se
realizara en la capital mexicana. El recital,
organizado por el escritor e investigador Carlos
Montemayor, busca transmitir =91los cantos y secretos de
la vida=92 a traves de la obra de 14 poetas americanos,
informa hoy el diario =91La Jornada=92.=20
Segun senalo Montemayor, el encuentro de poetas parte
del =91Canto general=92 del chileno Pablo Neruda, que
=91abrio su sensibilidad a todos los sonidos al hacer el
himno de la cultura=92 en America. El recital de poesia
se hara en portugues, ingles, frances, espanol y en
una decena de lenguas indigenas, como mapuche, maya,
zapoteco, quecha y aymara."]

[9]

"Dos Lugares Ceremoniales De Lonquimay Ser=E1n
Declarados Monumentos Hist=F3ricos," UPI Chile, 7
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 U.P.I. All Rights
Reserved UPI Chile.

["LONQUIMAY, Chile: Dos espacios sagrados de
Lonquimay, en la Novena Regi=F3n, ser=E1n hoy Monumentos
Hist=F3ricos, en el marco del XI Aniversario de CONADI y
de la Ley Ind=EDgena 19.253. Se trata de un antiguo
Guillatuwe, o lugar donde se realizan actos
ceremoniales, el cual tiene una data superior a los
200 a=F1os; y de un Eltun (cementerio) Ind=EDgena de
origen Pewenche, que se remonta al a=F1o 1860. Ambos
sitios pertenecen a la comunidad de Mitrauqu=E9n, de la
comuna de Lonquimay, y ser=E1n elevados a la calidad de
Monumentos Hist=F3ricos, en el marco del d=E9cimo primer
aniversario de la Ley Ind=EDgena n=FAmero 19.253 y de la
Corporaci=F3n Nacional de Desarrollo Ind=EDgena, CONADI.=20
La ceremonia oficial se realizar=E1 hoy jueves a las
12:00 horas, al interior de la comunidad Mitrauqu=E9n, y
ser=E1 encabezada por el Director Nacional de la CONADI,
Aroldo Cay=FAn Anticura y el presidente de la comunidad,
Eduardo Cayul."]

[10]

"Comunidad De Atocha Convierte Hacienda En
Emprendimiento Turistico," El Comercio (Ecuador), 7
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All
Rights Reserved El Comercio (Ecuador).

["AMBATO: =91Mi sueno es conseguir que una corganizacion
nos done o financie un bus, un tractor y un camion
para sacar la produccion=92, dice Antonio Cayansela,
lider de la comuna indigena Atocha, parroquia
Cusubamba, en Cotopaxi. A Atocha, ubicada a cinco
kilometros al suroccidente de Cusubamba, se llega por
una via polvorienta de quinto orden. Un vehiculo
cuatro por cuatro recorre esa distancia en casi media
hora, atravesando colinas deforestadas a mas de 3 200
metros de altitud. Cayansela sabe, como el resto de
las 350 familias que pueblan Atocha, que el mal estado
de la via sera el principal problema para desarrollar
sus proyectos productivos y turisticos. Aun asi no se
dan por vencidos. A finales de septiembre empezaron a
administrar una hacienda de 176 hectareas, que compro
la comuna a la familia Campuzano, por mas de 400 000
dolares. =91En esta hacienda adecuaremos un centro
turistico, pues aqui hay cabanas para alojamiento, una
laguna artificial (de mas de 50 metros de diametro)
con truchas, canoas, caballos de alquiler, un
tentadero para corridas de toros populares y parajes
del paramo hermosos y recientemente reforestados=92,
explica Cayansela, desde el mirador del lago
artificial, a mas de 3 500 metros de altitud. La
compra de esta hacienda no fue facil para la comuna
Atocha. Requirio de anos de negociaciones y presiones.
Una parte del dinero (285 000 dolares) presto el Fondo
Ecuatoriano Populorum Progressio (FEPP), tras un
convenio firmado hace siete anos por la Cooperativa de
Ahorro y Credito del Ecuador (Codesarrollo) y la
Federacion Italiana de Bancos de Credito Cooperativo
(Federasse) de Italia. =91La mision del FEPP es
facilitar la adquisicion de la tierra a los
campesinos. En el caso de Atocha, el resto del dinero
(algo mas de 150 000 dolares) fue puesto por la
comunidad. Los creditos internacionales son posibles
porque los hombres del campo son de fiar y se
esfuerzan por su desarrollo", comenta Jose Tonello,
director ejecutivo del FEPP."]

[11]

"Brasil Plantea Estrategia De Integraci=F3n Sudamericana
En Zonas De Fronteras," Agence France Presse --
Spanish, 7 Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France
Presse All Rights Reserved=20
Agence France Presse Spanish.

["BRASILIA: Brasil quiere que sus =E1reas fronterizas
dejen de ser tierra de nadie o elementos de separaci=F3n
entre pa=EDses para convertirse en motores de la
integraci=F3n sudamericana, afirm=F3 este jueves el
general Jorge Armando F=E9lix, jefe de seguridad
institucional de la Presidencia. En la apertura de un
coloquio denominado =91Franjas de Frontera: nuevos
paradigmas=92, el general F=E9lix dijo que la noci=F3n de
frontera como baluarte defensivo parece actualmente
innecesaria para Brasil. =91Hoy no parece razonable
imaginar una agresi=F3n militar originada en cualquiera
de nuestros diez vecinos=92, afirm=F3 el oficial, con
rango de ministro en el gobierno del presidente Luiz
Inacio Lula da Silva. F=E9lix desech=F3 igualmente otra
concepci=F3n, aplicable sobre todo en las fronteras
amaz=F3nicas de Brasil, que =91parte del presupuesto de
mantener inalterado el medio ambiente y las tierras
ancestrales ind=EDgenas=92."]

[12]

"Programa Chileno De Insercion Internacional Desde Las
Regiones; Buscan Integrar A Comunidades Originarias En
Apertura Comercial," El Mercurio (Chile), 8 Octubre
2004. Copyright 2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de
Diarios America.=20
All Rights Reserved El Mercurio (Chile).

["SANTIAGO: En el marco del programa =91Chile Piensa su
Insercion Internacional desde las Regiones=92, la
Direccion General de Relaciones Economicas
Internacionales, Direcon; ProChile y el Consejo
Nacional Aymara organizo el seminario =91Los Acuerdos
Comerciales. Desafios y Oportunidades para el Pueblo
Aymara=92. La actividad, fue inaugurada por el
Intendente de la I Region, Patricio Zapata y conto con
la intervencion de la Jefa del Departamento
ALCA-America del Norte de la Direcon, Alicia Frohmann;
el Asesor Laboral y de Asuntos con la Sociedad Civil
de Direcon, Pablo Lazo y el Jefe del Departamento de
Acceso a Mercados de Direcon, Rodrigo Contreras.
En la ocasion, se abordo la politica comercial de
Chile, sus objetivos y resultados; asi como las
dimensiones especificas de los tratados que puedan
interesar a los pueblos originarios. Del mismo modo,
ahondo en la reserva indigena y la cultural en los
capitulos de servicios e inversiones; la clausula
medioambiental y laboral; la cooperacion y la
participacion de la sociedad civil."]

[13]

"L=EDder Mapuche Proclama Su Candidatura Presidencial En
Chile," Agence France Presse, 9 Octubre 2004.=20
Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All Rights
Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.

["TEMUCO, Chile: El l=EDder mapuche Auc=E1n Huilcam=E1n
proclam=F3 su candidatura presidencial en Chile para las
elecciones de diciembre de 2005, durante una marcha
donde participaron el viernes unos 600 comuneros
ind=EDgenas en Temuco, 610 km al sur de Santiago. =91Hoy
asumo este compromiso de mucha importancia por la
causa ind=EDgena, por este pa=EDs, los pobres y la clase
media=92, se=F1al=F3 Huilcam=E1n en medio de la pintoresca
manifestaci=F3n, conformada por comuneros que marchaban
a pie y a caballo, que culmin=F3 en la plaza Lautaro de
Temuco. Luciendo una manta t=EDpica y una cinta mapuche
en la frente, el werk=E9n (vocero) del Consejo de Todas
las Tierras, dijo que asume este desaf=EDo por =91la
necesidad de lograr el reconocimiento de los derechos
y las libertades fundamentales de los pueblos
ind=EDgenas=92."]

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FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s es un recurso seminal
compilado por H-AMINDIAN. Consiste en noticias que
abarcan asuntos de los pueblos ind=EDgenas en los paises
de Am=E9rica Lat=EDna. Para cumplir con las normas
acad=E9micas de uso correcto y los derechos de propiedad
literaria, se presenta solo una parte de los
art=EDculos. No reproducimos los art=EDculos en total.=20
Sin embargo, enlaces en l=EDnea de nuestras fuentes
ser=E1n disponible en nuestro espacio web:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20

Es posible que su universidad o biblioteca p=FAblica
pueda proporcionarle acceso a los bancos de datos y
servicios en l=EDnea (como Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, o
Dialog) que tengan versiones completas de estas
noticias y otras tambi=E9n. H-Amindian es un miembro de
la familia H-Net <http://www.h-net.msu.edu/> y=20
esta patroncinado por el departamento de historia=20
de la Universidad del estado de Arizona (Arizona State
University <http://www.asu.edu>) en los=20
Estados Unidos.
=20
FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s is a weekly resource compiled
by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a sampling of
news stories concerning Native issues=20
in Latin American countries. In order to comply=20
with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
excerpts of the news articles are offered here. We do
not reproduce articles in whole. However, online links
to our sources are available at our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services=20
such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with=20
full-text versions of these and other stories. =20
H-AMINDIAN is member of the H-NET family
<http://www.h-net.msu.edu/> and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University
<http://www.asu.edu>, in the United States of America.

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H-WEST Digest - 8 Oct 2004 to 12 Oct 2004 (#2004-99) There are 3 messages totalling 1167 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Review: Naylor on Davis, _The Circus Age_
2. H-Net announcements 2004-10-06 - 2004-10-11
3. H-Net announcements 2004-10-11 - 2004-10-12

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Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 16:52:04 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Review: Naylor on Davis, _The Circus Age_

H-NET BOOK REVIEW
Published by H-West@h-net.msu.edu (October 2004)

Janet M. Davis. _The Circus Age: Culture and Society under the American
Big Top_. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press,
2002. xviii + 329 pp. Illustrations, notes, bibliography, index. $49.95
(cloth), ISBN 0-8078-2724-X; $19.95 (paper), ISBN 0-8078-5399-2.

Reviewed for H-West by Elaine Naylor, Department of History, Mount Allison
University

Seeing the Elephant in Progressive-Era America

Today, circuses are usually performed in in-door arenas; there is little
advance public fanfare or even notice, and audiences consist largely of
children, their parents and a few nostalgia buffs. What little newspaper
coverage there is, is likely to be centered on the less-than-ideal
treatment of the circus animals. Indeed, one must be very young or well
into middle-age to associate anything magical or adventuresome with the
idea of "running off with the circus."

Yet, there was a time when the advent of a circus or Wild West show
heralded the excited disruption of daily life in small rural communities
and large cities alike. Schools and workplaces closed, and people eagerly
gathered to see the tents go up, the animals and performers parade through
town, and the wonderful acts unfold. Conducted in giant, canvas "big
tops," accompanied by side-shows, animal menageries and ethnic
congresses, and advertised for weeks in advance, turn-of-the-century
circuses, especially the giants like Barnum and Baily which traveled
across the country by rail, were a cherished American institution. They
reached the zenith of their popularity around 1900 when almost one hundred
circuses toured the United States, thirty-eight of which were railroad
circuses, several touring from coast to coast each year. The 1920s and
1930s saw their decline, however, as movies, radio and later
television--more easily accessible--successfully drew audiences away from
the big top.

Colorful as it was, is it useful to revisit this institution? Cultural
historian Janet M. Davis makes a convincing argument for the relevance of
such an endeavor. Suggesting that circuses, while containing certain
timeless elements, are historically constructed, she defines them as
representative of time and place, "a dazzling mirror of larger historical
processes" (p. xii). The heyday of the turn-of-the-century circus
coincided with America's search for order (as coined by Robert Weibe), an
unstable period characterized by industrialization and the growth of
corporate America, nation-building and empire, immigration and
urbanization, as well as shifting gender roles and definitions of race. As
reflective of the Progressive era, circuses are then an intriguing tool
with which to expand our understanding of this seminal period in American
history. Drawing upon a large body of materials relating to
circuses--daily route books, memoirs of circus people, newspaper
editorials, novels about the circus, music, photographs, posters and
programs--Davis carefully builds her case. She grounds her analysis in
the theory of contested terrain: that class conflict can be found in
aspects of popular culture, but she takes the idea further into areas of
gender, race, and sexuality. In example after example, Davis clearly
shows that normative thinking about "gender, race, labor, sexuality,
monopoly formation, nationalism and empire" in the Progressive era was
exemplified by the circus (p. xiii). Further, she contends that through
reinforcing norms, circuses helped to construct notions of race, gender,
and sexuality, etc. At the same time, she argues that one can site
conflict over such norms as well as their subversion within circuses.

As created by entrepreneurs--many of whom were conservative Republicans
supportive of late-nineteenth-century imperialism and corporate
capitalism--circuses were structured around "normative tropes about labor,
racial inequality, separate spheres and American hegemony" (p. 25). Yet
such tropes could be subverted by the circus itself. For instance,
circuses contributed to the consolidation of ideas about white identity
through exhibitions featuring "people of color working as 'missing links,'
'savages,' and 'ape girls'" (p. 27). At one level they can be seen to
fall into the same category with aspects of high culture such as
literature, paintings, travel memoirs, etc. which Edward Said argues
illustrate how Western imperialists reinforced imperialism through
representations of the Other. Yet, because circus acts and displays were
live performances wherein the performer met and interacted with the
audience, they could serve to re-negotiate and subvert racial norms.

Conversely, more obvious subversions might themselves be reconstructed.
For instance, many female circus performers appeared to challenge social
expectations of women, especially white, middle-class women. Athletic,
scantily dressed, free from household chores, often earning more money
than did male performers, circus women hardly exemplified turn-of-the
century womanly ideals. But circus publicists emphasized that behind the
scenes, female circus stars were domestic paragons: happily married women
who liked to cook and sew. Thus, female circus performers reinforced
gender stereotypes even as they challenged them. Although many female and
male performers dressed in close-fitting leotards and tights which blurred
sexual identities, lesser female performers such as the ballet girls whose
performances stressed their sexuality were made-up and costumed so that
they would appear "oriental." Depending upon their role, performers'
dress might therefore subvert or strengthen sexual stereotypes, especially
about the Other and the purity of white, middle-class women.

Of particular interest to H-West readers is Davis's treatment of Wild West
shows. She suggests that the shows were much like circuses, serving to
both assert and subvert norms. For instance, while Buffalo Bill Cody and
others worked to make their shows authentic celebrations of "the West,"
the nostalgic tone of such performances supported notions about closing
frontiers and vanishing Native Americans. Yet, subversion of stereotypes
could occur as when two little boys were surprised to the point of tears
to find, upon meeting them, that "Wild West Indians" spoke perfectly good
English (p. 184).

Arguably, _The Circus Age_ is more persuasive in maintaining that
circuses, as reflective of Progressive-era America, reinforced developing
norms. It is less so in its contention that circuses could subvert norms.
By their very nature, circuses were extraordinary events. They came and
they went, and circus goers returned home. Whatever subversion people
experienced during the circus, more familiar thinking would reassert
itself. Certainly, subversions of such norms could and did occur; I am
just not convinced that circuses were "contested terrain." This quibble
aside, Davis has written an outstanding book which makes an important
addition to Progressive-era history, east and west.


Copyright (c) 2004 by H-Net, all rights reserved. H-Net permits
the redistribution and reprinting of this work for nonprofit,
educational purposes, with full and accurate attribution to the
author, web location, date of publication, originating list, and
H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online. For other uses
contact the Reviews editorial staff: hbooks@mail.h-net.msu.edu.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 23:12:14 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-10-06 - 2004-10-11

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
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The following types of events are contained in this listing:

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The following 55 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-06 and 2004-10-11.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: Seeking Contributors to an Encyclopedia of Prostitution
Location: New York
Description: The Historical Encyclopedia of Prostitution is a
reference work about prostitution past and present, both
worldwide (mostly in the West) and in the United States to be
published by Greenwood Press. With approximately 600 entries on
health, cultural issues, migration, boom towns, legislation,
technol ...
Contact: mhd12@cornell.edu, melissa@nomadcode.com
URL: ditmore.greenwood.com/index.htm
Announcement ID: 141540
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141540

Title: Final Call, Medieval Global Economies
Location: Ontario
Deadline: 2004-10-15
Description: Final Call for Papers: Medieval Global Economies
November 11 & 12, 2005 University of Western Ontario The goal
of this conference is to bring international researchers
together, permitting a comparative analysis of wealth and
economic development, globally, in the middle ages, c. 300 c.
1500. What w ...
Contact: nsussma@uwo.ca
Announcement ID: 141627
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141627

Title: The Melbourne University Art History, Cinema, Classics and
Archaelogy Postgraduate Association Conference 2004
Deadline: 2004-10-18
Description: Call for Papers The Melbourne University Art History,
Cinema, Classics and Archaelogy Postgraduate Association
Conference 2004 will be held on Thursday 4th November 2004, in
the Prince Philip and Sisalkraft lecture theatres in the
Architecture building, at The University of Melbourne. The
conference ...
Contact: r.johnston@pgrad.unimelb.edu.au
URL: www.ahcca.unimelb.edu.au/events/conferences/Exhibit-A/
Announcement ID: 141548
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141548

Title: UPDATE: Sacred Imperialism: Hebrew Bible, New Testament,
and Qur'an (10/21/04; ACLA, 3/11/05-3/13/05)
Location: Pennsylvania
Deadline: 2004-10-20
Description: American Comparative Literature Association 2005
Conference Theme: Imperialisms--Temporal, Spatial, Formal ACLA
2005 Conference: The Pennsylvania State University University
Park Pennsylvania March 11-13, 2005 ACLA Website: www.acla.org
ACLA Annual Conference Website: http://www.outreach.psu.edu/pro
...
Contact: sabbath@unlv.nevada.edu
Announcement ID: 141608
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141608

Title: Latin American and Caribbean Section (LACS) of the Southern
Historical Association (SHA)
Location: Georgia
Deadline: 2004-10-26
Description: The Latin American and Caribbean Section (LACS) of
the Southern Historical Association (SHA) invites proposals for
individual papers and complete panels for its annual meeting to
be held November 2-5, 2005 in Atlanta Georgia. Papers on any
aspect of Latin American or Caribbean History are welcome, a
...
Contact: mpolush@cox.net
URL: www.tnstate.edu/tcorse/lacs/lacshome.htm
Announcement ID: 141536
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141536

Title: New online journal seeking submissions
Location: California
Date: 2004-10-29
Description: The new online journal, Rhetorical Topographies,
invites the submission of papers for possible publication.
Rhetorical Topographies is a topic-driven online journal for
graduate students in the humanities. The intention of the
journal is to exhibit both the breadth and the depth of
research in the v ...
Contact: derik.casper@cgu.edu
Announcement ID: 141520
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141520

Title: Southwestern Social Association's 2005 annual meeting
Location: Louisiana
Deadline: 2004-10-30
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS: Title: Southwestern Social
Association's 2005 annual meeting Location: New Orleans Dates:
March 23-March 26 Deadline: October 30, 2004 Description:
European/Asian History Section of SSSA solicits panelproposals
or single papers for the annual conference to be held from
March 23-Marc ...
Contact: nupurc@earthlink.net
Announcement ID: 141603
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141603

Title: Update: Motorcycling Culture and Myth (deadline extended:
11/1/2004; PCA/ACA, 3/23-26/05)
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-11-01
Description: The Popular Culture Association and American Culture
Associations are holding a series of panels at the next annual
meeting of these groups to be held March 23 - 26, 2005 in San
Diego, California at the San Diego Marriott Hotel & Marina.
Papers are requested on motorcycling and its impact on North A
...
Contact: ferriss@nova.edu
URL: www.h-net.org/~pcaaca/
Announcement ID: 141592
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141592

Title: NEBULA 1.3: Generalist/ All Topics(ONLINE; Deadline
Extended: Nov 12, 2004)
Deadline: 2004-11-12
Description: Nebula is currently inviting papers for its third and
special Dec2004/Jan2005 issue. Nebula aims to represent as many
diverse and various intellectual systems of thought as possible
in each issue. We encourage articles that represent sound
research and logical argumentation in any field of academic
...
Contact: nebula@nobleworld.biz
URL: www.nobleworld.biz
Announcement ID: 141563
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141563

Title: PARTITION AND MIGRATION
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: PARTITION AND MIGRATION Papers are solicited for a
book that seeks to connect the different facets of partition
violence to histories of migration and relocation within and
across the nation-states of India and Pakistan as well as to
the West. For many survivors, the partition of 1947 remains the
de ...
Contact: agera_99@yahoo.com, nbhatia2@uwo.ca
Announcement ID: 141526
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141526

Title: Two Special Sessions in the Native/Indigenous Studies Area
for the SW/Texas PCA/ACA 26th Annual Conference February 9-12,
2005.
Location: New Mexico
Deadline: 2004-11-16
Description: Call for Papers This is an open invitation for papers
for Two Special Sessions in the Native/Indigenous Studies Area
for the Southwest/Texas Popular Culture Association/American
Culture Associations 26th Annual Conference in Albuquerque, New
Mexico, February 9-12, 2005. Session #1: The Literary Lega ...
Contact: jdkalb@salisbury.edu
URL: www.swtexaspca.org
Announcement ID: 141512
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141512

Title: 6th Global ConferencePerspectives on Evil and Human
Wickedness
Deadline: 2004-11-22
Description: 6th Global Conference Perspectives on Evil and Human
Wickedness Friday 18th - Wednesday 23rd March 2005 Prague,
Czech Republic Call for Papers (please cross post where
appropriate) This inter-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary
conference seeks to examine and explore issues surrounding evil
and huma ...
Contact: rf@inter-disciplinary.net
URL: www.wickedness.net/Evil/Evil%206/e6cfp.htm
Announcement ID: 141531
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141531

Title: WAR & SECURITY - 7th Annual Society for Military and
Strategic Studies Student Conference
Location: Alberta
Deadline: 2004-11-30
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS WAR & SECURITY - 7th Annual Society
for Military and Strategic Studies Student Conference 4 & 5
February 2005 Calgary, Alberta, Canada The University of
Calgarys Society for Military and Strategic Studies (SMSS) is
now in its seventh year hosting this internationally recognized
stude ...
Contact: smssconf@ucalgary.ca
URL: www.stratnet.ucalgary.ca/smss
Announcement ID: 141585
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141585

Title: International Colloquium on the History of Women and Gender
in Mexico
Location: Utah
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: The University of Utah-Salt Lake City is pleased to
announce that it will host the third International Colloquium
on the History of Women and Gender in Mexico in Salt Lake City,
Utah, September 22-24, 2005. Submissions from all disciplines
are strongly encouraged. Proposals for individual papers and
...
Contact: las@las.utah.edu
Announcement ID: 141580
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141580

Title: 21st Century Black: 30 Writers on Black America in
2036William Jelani Cobb & Cynthia Young, editors
Location: Georgia
Deadline: 2004-12-15
Description: 21st Century Black: 30 Writers on Black America in
2036 William Jelani Cobb & Cynthia Young, editors CALL FOR
PAPERS W.E.B. DuBoiss 1903 prediction that the problem of the
20th century was the problem of the color line defined the next
97 years. His prophetic words have shadowed the politics and
cul ...
Contact: blackfuture21@aol.com
Announcement ID: 141584
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141584

Title: Conference: America in the British Imagination
Deadline: 2004-12-31
Description: America in the British Imagination One-Day conference
University of Warwick 6th May 2005 Paper proposals are invited
that explore how the British people (broadly defined) have
thought about their relationship with a society that has so
many similarities but also so many differences from their own.
F ...
Contact: america.conference@warwick.ac.uk
Announcement ID: 141606
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141606

Title: Triangle Area (NC) History Conference/Call for Papers
Location: North Carolina
Deadline: 2005-01-02
Description: The History Graduate Student Association of North
Carolina State University is pleased to announce the first
Triangle Area (NC) Graduate Student History Conference, to be
held at NCSU on Saturday, February 26, 2005. The Conference is
open to all graduate students of the Triangle Area universities
(D ...
Contact: rmpoteat@ncsu.edu
URL: www.chass.ncsu.edu/history/page.php?name=tagshc
Announcement ID: 141576
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141576

Title: The Land Question in Britain since 1750
Deadline: 2005-01-31
Description: The Land Question is a familiar but still relatively
under-studied area of modern British history. While specific
aspects of the land question have attracted attention, a
detailed interpretation spanning all areas of the British Isles
and extending across the whole modern period remains elusive. A
c ...
Contact: m.cragoe@herts.ac.uk
Announcement ID: 141525
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141525

Title: Colonial Society of Massachusetts Graduate Student Forum in
Early American History
Location: Massachusetts
Deadline: 2005-01-31
Description: The Colonial Society of Massachusetts is now
accepting proposals for its Graduate Student Forum in Early
American History to be held in Boston, Massachusetts, 21 April
2005. Purpose of the Forum: To provide an opportunity for
graduate students preparing dissertations in early American
history to dis ...
Contact: lrhoads@masshist.org
URL: www.colonialsociety.org
Announcement ID: 141635
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141635

Title: The 4th Korean Studies Associaiton in Australasia
Conference (July 14-15, 2005) in Auckland, New Zealand
Deadline: 2005-02-01
Description: Call for papers for the 4th KSAA (Korean Studies
Association in Australasia) Conference, July 14-15, 2005 in
Auckland, New Zealand. The 4th KSAA Biennial Conference
Intellectual Engagements with Korea: Diversity in Korean
Studies in Australasia Australasia, comprising Australia and
New Zealand, is a ...
Contact: ch.song@auckland.ac.nz
URL: www.arts.auckland.ac.nz/departments/index.cfm?P=7205
Announcement ID: 141597
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141597

Title: Drew University Graduate Interdisciplinary Conference (Oct.
7-8, 2005), Madison, NJ
Location: New Jersey
Deadline: 2005-03-01
Description: Drew Universitys Caspersen School of Graduate Studies
announces the 2005 Modern History & Literature (MHL) Graduate
Student Conference: Remembering World War II: Reminiscence,
Commemoration and Invocation Conference date & location:
October 7-8, 2005 at the Drew University campus in Madison, New
Jer ...
Contact: mhlgrconf@drew.edu
URL: depts.drew.edu/gsdean/histg/events.html .
Announcement ID: 141519
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141519

Title: Drew University Interdisciplinary Graduate Conference (Oct.
7-8, 2005)
Location: New Jersey
Deadline: 2005-03-01
Description: Drew Universitys Caspersen School of Graduate Studies
announces the 2005 Modern History & Literature (MHL) Graduate
Student Conference: Remembering World War II: Reminiscence,
Commemoration and Invocation Conference date & location:
October 7-8, 2005 at the Drew University campus in Madison, New
Jer ...
Contact: mhlgrcon@drew.edu
URL: depts.drew.edu/gsdean/histg/events.html
Announcement ID: 141610
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141610

Title: 1st Global ConferenceFuture Literature, Future Criticism
Date: 2005-11-22
Description: 1st Global Conference Future Literature, Future
Criticism Thursday 17th March - Saturday 19th March 2005
Prague, Czech Republic This conference aims to take stock of
the genealogy of current literary practices and their critical
adjuncts with a view to speculating on future developments in
both lite ...
Contact: rf@inter-disciplinary.net
URL: www.inter-disciplinary.net/ptb/flfc/flfc1/flfc05cfp.htm
Announcement ID: 141631
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141631

Title: Homegoings, Crossings, and Passings: Life and Death in the
African Diaspora," an April 2005 Conference
Location: Ohio
Deadline: 2005-12-06
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS Cleveland State University and John
Carroll University will host "Homegoings, Crossings, and
Passings: Life and Death in the African Diaspora," an academic
conference, on Saturday, April 23, 2005 at John Carroll
University in University Heights, Ohio. Scholars and advanced
graduate s ...
Contact: african.diaspora@csuohio.edu
Announcement ID: 141538
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141538

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

Title: Dance, Music, and Costumes in Milan during the Nineteenth
Century (in Italian)
Date: 2004-10-14
Description: The first three encounters of the conference will
cover the history of dance from the Napoleonic period to the
rise of the industriale bourgeoisie in the years after the
Unification of Italy. The fourth encounter will analyze the
changes in dance fashion, which provided nineteenth century
women with ...
Contact: promo@museobagattivalsecchi.org
URL: www.museobagattivalsecchi.org
Announcement ID: 141609
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141609

Title: L'effervescence religieuse en Afrique
Date: 2004-10-25
Description: SOIREE - DEBAT A loccasion de la parution de louvrage
LEFFERVESCENCE RELIGIEUSE EN AFRIQUE Publi sous la coordination
de Gilles Sraphin avec Yvan Droz, Herv Maupeu, Jean-Franois
Medard, Eric de Rosny et Jean-Franois Bayart. (Collection les
Afriques) Les Editions KARTHALA vous invitent une prsentatio
...
Contact: gilles.seraphin@wanadoo.fr
Announcement ID: 141600
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141600

Title: 2me Confrence Electronique Francophone
LEAD-FAO-CIRADCohabitation ou comptition entre la faune sauvage
et les leveurs O en est on aujourdhui ? Faut-il changer
dapproche ?
Date: 2004-10-25
Description: Trois thmes seront successivement introduits et
dbattus au cours de cette confrence sur une dure totale de 9
semaines. Thme 1 (du 25/10 au 12/11) Introduit et modr par
Vincent Castel (LEAD-FAO) Valeurs et valorisation des
ressources de la biodiversit : Quel bilan ? Quelles
perspectives pour les leve ...
Contact: Vincent.castel@fao.org
URL: www.virtualcentre.org/fr/focus/f_03_00.htm
Announcement ID: 141577
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141577

Title: The United States and Global Human Rights
Begins: 2004-11-11
Description: The United States and Global Human RightsA three-day
international conference, 11-13 November 2004 The Rothermere
American Institute is pleased to host an international
conference examining the role of the United States in promoting
and/or weakening human rights around the globe. Despite or
perhaps ...
Contact: cheryl.hudson@rai.ox.ac.uk
URL: www.rai.ox.ac.uk
Announcement ID: 141601
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141601

Title: Jornadas de Estudio de Arte Sacro. La arquitectura
religiosa del Distrito Federal siglos XVI al XX
Date: 2004-11-16
Description: Jornadas de Estudio de Arte Sacro. La Arquitectura
religiosa del Distrito Federal siglos XVI al XX La Comision de
Arte Sacro de la Arquidiocesis de Mexico se complace en invitar
a historiadores del arte e historiadores en general al ciclo de
conferencias sobre arquitectura religiosa en la capital de ...
Contact: bmedina@arquidiocesismexico.org.mx
URL: wwwvicariadepastoral.or.mx
Announcement ID: 141578
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141578

Title: Biblical Exegesis and the Emergence of Science in the Early
Modern Era
Begins: 2004-11-26
Description: Biblical Exegesis and the Emergence of Science in the
Early Modern Era A two-day conference: Friday 26th and Saturday
27th November 2004 at Birkbeck College, University of London
Keynote speakers: Peter Harrison & Jonathan Sawday An
interdisciplinary conference of early modern theology, science
and ...
Contact: k.killeen@bbk.ac.uk
URL: www.bbk.ac.uk/exegesis
Announcement ID: 141604
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141604

Title: EIGHTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON THE AMERICAS
Location: Georgia
Date: 2005-02-04
Description: Sponsored by the The Americas Council and the Office
of International Education for the University System of Georgia
Savannah, Georgia The Americas Council provides an annual
conference for presenters and participants to explore critical
socio-cultural, political, economic, global, regional and nati
...
Contact: andersja@mail.armstrong.edu
URL: www.intl.armstrong.edu/AmericasCouncil.html
Announcement ID: 141533
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141533

Title: ConIH V: The Fifth Annual Harvard Graduate Student
Conference in International History
Location: Massachusetts
Begins: 2005-03-18
Description: The Department of History invites graduate students
to submit proposals for the Fifth Annual Harvard Graduate
Student Conference on International History (ConIH) to take
place in Cambridge, Massachusetts on 18-19 March 2005. The
theme for this year's conference is "The Rise and Demise of
Internation ...
Contact: conih@fas.harvard.edu
URL: www.fas.harvard.edu/~conih
Announcement ID: 141522
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141522

Title: 5th Annual Hawaii International COnference on Business -
May 26 - 29, 2005
Location: Hawaii
Begins: 2005-05-26
Description: The main goal of the 2005 Hawaii International
Conference on Business is to provide an opportunity for
academicians and professionals from various business related
fields from all over the world to come together and learn from
each other. An additional goal of the conference is to provide
a place fo ...
Contact: business@hicbusiness.org
URL: www.hicbusiness.org
Announcement ID: 141582
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141582

######################################################################
# Category: Fellowship
######################################################################

Title: 2005 James and Sylvia Thayer Short-Term Research
Fellowships (UCLA Library)
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-12-31
Description: The James and Sylvia Thayer Short-Term Research
Fellowships support the use of special collections materials by
visiting scholars and UCLA graduate students. Special
collections materials are located in the Arts, Biomedical,
Music, and Research libraries at the University of California,
Los Angeles. ...
Contact: emacgill@library.ucla.edu
URL: www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/thayer.htm
Announcement ID: 141611
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141611

Title: "Theorizing Cultural Heritage"a Rockefeller Foundation
Resident Fellowship in the Humanities and the Study of Culture
at the Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage
Location: District of Columbia
Date: 2005-01-15
Description: "Theorizing Cultural Heritage" is the subject of a
Rockefeller Foundation Resident Fellowship in the Humanities
and the Study of Culture at the Smithsonian Center for Folklife
and Cultural Heritage. The Smithsonian is hosting up to six
fellows for each of three years to work on the theoretical
devel ...
Contact: culturalheritagefellows@si.edu
URL: www.folklife.si.edu/opportunities/fellowships_RF.html
Announcement ID: 141539
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141539

Title: Community Forestry Research Fellowship Program
Location: California
Deadline: 2005-02-01
Description: U.S. Community Forestry Research Fellowships
Available The U.S. Community Forestry Research Fellowship
Program provides fellowships to graduate students to support
their field work in communities in the United States. The
awards are up to $15,000 for dissertation fellows, up to $7,000
for masters fe ...
Contact: cffellow@nature.berkeley.edu
URL: www.cnr.berkeley.edu/community_forestry/
Announcement ID: 141590
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141590

Title: 1-Year Fellowship in American Legal
History7/1/05-6/30/06Institute for Legal Studies, UW Law School
Location: Wisconsin
Deadline: 2005-02-01
Description: Fellowship in American Legal History: renewable
fellowship for scholar at early stage in career. Fellow also
assists in teaching Am Legal Hist, developing Legal Hist
Program at UW Institute for Legal Studies. Term 7/1/05-6/30/06.
Stipend est. $21,500 + $1,500 expenses. Eligibility:
Demonstrated apti ...
Contact: amcevoy@wisc.edu
Announcement ID: 141638
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141638

######################################################################
# Category: Grant
######################################################################

Title: ENDANGERED ARCHIVES PROGRAMME
Description: ENDANGERED ARCHIVES PROGRAMME Coming in October 2004
In pursuit of their general aim to support fundamental research
into important issues in the humanities and social sciences,
the Trustees of the Lisbet Rausing Charitable Fund have decided
to sponsor a Programme focusing on the preservation and co ...
Contact: eap@bl.uk
URL: www.bl.uk/endangeredarchives
Announcement ID: 141557
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141557

Title: We the People Challenge Grants
Location: District of Columbia
Deadline: 2005-02-01
Description: As part of its We the People initiative, NEH invites
proposals for challenge grants designed to help institutions
and organizations secure long-term improvements in and support
for humanities activities focused on exploring significant
themes and events in American history. NEH is particularly
inter ...
Contact: fwinter@neh.gov
URL: www.neh.gov/grants/guidelines/wtpchallenge.html
Announcement ID: 141605
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141605

Title: Herbert Hoover Presidential Library Association Travel
Grant Program
Location: Iowa
Deadline: 2005-03-01
Description: The Herbert Hoover Presidential Library Association
awards travel grants to researchers to cover the cost of trips
to the Hoover Presidential Library in West Branch, Iowa. Funds
must be used for research at the Hoover Library. Grants in
recent years have ranged up to $1500 per applicant. The applica
...
Contact: pathand@hhooverassociation.org
URL: www.hooverassociation.org
Announcement ID: 141514
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141514

######################################################################
# Category: Lecture
######################################################################

Title: An Introspective on the Criminal Prosecution of
International Crimes
Location: New York
Date: 2004-10-14
Description: The debate about the best way to prosecute
international crimes has not yet come to definitive
conclusions. During the ongoing presidential campaign, the
candidates discussed whether or not to support the
International Criminal Court. Christian Tomuschat, Professor of
Public Law at Humboldt Universi ...
Contact: academic.residence.ny@uv.hu-berlin.de
URL: www.hu-ny.org
Announcement ID: 141591
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141591

Title: Albert Van Helden to give 2004 Dibner Library Lecture on
Oct. 27th
Location: District of Columbia
Date: 2004-10-27
Description: The Smithsonian Institution Libraries is pleased to
announce that Dr. Albert Van Helden will give the Dibner
Library of the History of Science & Technology's Annual
Lecture. He will speak on "Huygens's Ring, Cassini's Division,
and Saturn's Family: The First Explorations of the Solar
System." The Le ...
Contact: brashearr@si.edu
URL: www.sil.si.edu/Press/index.htm#VanHelden
Announcement ID: 141579
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141579

Title: 2004/2005 AMERICAN VISUAL CULTURE SPEAKER SERIESThe
American Visual Culture Speaker Series stimulates conversations
about issues in American art, politics, architecture and mass
media through free lectures by interdisciplinary scholars. The
se
Location: Missouri
Date: 2004-10-28
Description: 2004/2005 American Visual Culture Speaker Series
Thursday, October 28, 2004 Abigail Solomon-Godeau, professor of
Art History, University of California, Santa Barbara,
"Representing the Unrepresentable: Strategies of Iconoclasm"
Reception with the speaker from 6 to 7 p.m., lecture at 7
p.m.,at The Pu ...
Contact: dietzak@slu.edu
URL: www.marketvolt.com/custapp/cv.asp?cm=6287992&x=20291622&c=657374
Announcement ID: 141615
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141615

######################################################################
# Category: Prize
######################################################################

Title: Everett E. Edwards Award
Location: North Dakota
Deadline: 2004-11-31
Description: The Everett E. Edwards Award is presented to the
graduate student who submits the best manuscript on any aspect
of agricultural history and rural studies during the calendar
year 2004. The award includes an honorarium of $200 and
publication in the fall issue 2005 of Agricultural History.
Please sen ...
Contact: ndsu.agriculturalhistory@ndsu.nodak.edu
URL: agriculturalhistory.ndsu.nodak.edu/
Announcement ID: 141588
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141588

Title: Nominees sought for 2005 Genealogical Publishing Company
Award
Location: Maryland
Deadline: 2004-12-15
Description: The Genealogical Publishing Company Award Committee,
History Section, Reference and User Services Association of the
American Library Association is seeking nominations for the
2005 award recipient. The award, established in 1992, consists
of $1,500 cash, with a citation, to a librarian, library, or
...
Contact: mmannixfcpl@aol.com
URL:
www.ala.org/Template.cfm?Section=awards&template=/ContentManagement/ContentDis
play.cfm&ContentID=54578
Announcement ID: 141616
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141616

Title: Gilbert C. Fite Dissertation Award
Location: North Dakota
Deadline: 2004-12-31
Description: The Gilbert C. Fite Dissertation Award will be
presented to the author of the best dissertation on any aspect
of agricultural history completed during the calendar year
2004. Please submit three copies of the dissertation to the
editorial office. The award includes an honorarium of $300 and
a certif ...
Contact: ndsu.agriculturalhistory@ndsu.nodak.edu
URL: agriculturalhistory.ndsu.nodak.edu/
Announcement ID: 141589
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141589

Title: Saloutos Book Award
Location: North Dakota
Deadline: 2004-12-31
Description: The Theodore Saloutos Book Award was established in
1982 in memory of the distinguished historian and past
president of the Agricultural History Society. An annual award
of $500 is presented to the author of a book on any aspect of
agricultural history in the United States, broadly interpreted,
publ ...
Contact: ndsu.agriculturalhistory@ndsu.nodak.edu
URL: agriculturalhistory.ndsu.nodak.edu/
Announcement ID: 141586
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141586

Title: Wayne D. Rasmussen Award
Location: North Dakota
Deadline: 2004-12-31
Description: The Agricultural History Society offers the Wayne D.
Rasmussen Award to the author of the best article on
agricultural history published by a journal other than
Agricultural History during the calendar year 2004. The award
includes a $200 honorarium for the author and certificates for
the author and ...
Contact: ndsu.agriculturalhistory@ndsu.nodak.edu
URL: agriculturalhistory.ndsu.nodak.edu/
Announcement ID: 141587
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141587

Title: Walter Muir Whitehill Prize in Early American History
Location: Massachusetts
Deadline: 2004-12-31
Description: This prize of $2,500, established in memory of Walter
Muir Whitehill, will be awarded for a distinguished essay on
colonial history, not previously published, with preference
being given to New England subjects. By arrangement with the
editors of The New England Quarterly, the Society will have the
...
Contact: lrhoads@newenglandquarterly.org
URL: newenglandquarterly.org
Announcement ID: 141617
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141617

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

Title: International Journal of Motorcycle Studies
Location: California
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: The International Journal of Motorcycle Studies
(IJMS) is an out-growth of the Motorcycle Culture and Myth
program area of the Popular Culture Association/American
Culture Association conferences, which has grown considerably
over the past five years with participants from many countries.
It is dedi ...
Contact: ijms@nova.edu
URL: ijms.nova.edu
Announcement ID: 141593
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141593

######################################################################
# Category: Seminar
######################################################################

Title: PhD in International and Global History at Columbia
University
Location: New York
Description: International and Global History The History
Department at Columbia University in New York is pleased to
announce a Ph.D. track in International and Global History.
This track offers training in historical literatures,
conceptual frameworks, and research strategies that transcend
national and region ...
Contact: mjc96@columbia.edu
URL: www.columbia.edu/cu/history/
Announcement ID: 141614
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141614

######################################################################
# Category: Symposium
######################################################################

Title: Literature and the Domestic Interior
Registration Deadline: 2004-10-08
Description: This symposium is part of the programme of events
organised by the AHRB Centre for the Study of the Domestic
Interior, and will be held at the Victoria & Albert Museum,
London, on the 23 October 2004. An international group of
scholars will discuss the pyschological interior; realism;
space and gend ...
Contact: cdsi@rca.ac.uk
URL: www.rca.ac.uk/csdi
Announcement ID: 141556
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141556

Title: Expanded Frontiers, An International Symposium on Islamic
Art, Richmond, Virginia
Location: Virginia
Begins: 2004-11-05
Description: Expanded Frontiers: An International Symposium on
Islamic Art Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia
November 5-6, 2004, This groundbreaking symposium presents a
series of scholarly illustrated lectures covering recent
advances in the study of Islamic art and architecture. The
distinguishe ...
Contact: jfarmer@vcu.edu
Announcement ID: 141594
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141594

######################################################################
# Category: Website
######################################################################

Title: "Contemporary Conflicts in light of the Cold War," a new
online teaching guide for high school and college teachers
Location: California
Description: "Contemporary Conflicts in light of the Cold War" a
new online teaching resource from the UCSB Center for Cold War
Studies (CCWS), accessible via the website listed below. The
UCSB Center for Cold War Studies (CCWS), formerly known as
COWHIG, is pleased to announce the launch of "Contemporary
Confli ...
Contact: comments@coldwarclassroom.org
URL: www.coldwarclassroom.org
Announcement ID: 141544
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141544

Title: Common-place publishes October issue
Description: Common-place publishes October issue Just as
eighteenth-century Americans believed you could judge a
person's character by his face, todays security experts are
banking on the science of biometrics to identify terrorists. In
the October 2004 issue of Common-place, (www.common-place.org)
Boston Unive ...
Contact: kamensky@brandeis.edu and jlepore@fas.harvard.edu
URL: www.common-place.org
Announcement ID: 141537
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141537

--

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2004 11:36:43 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-10-11 - 2004-10-12

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Fellowship
Publication

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 8 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-10-11 and 2004-10-12.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: "Chinese Perspectives on Culture and Society"
Location: Florida
Deadline: 2004-11-15
Description: Florida Gulf Coast University, in association with
the International Cultural Research Network at the University
of Alberta, plans a conference entitled "Chinese Perspectives
on Culture and Society" to be held February 24-27 at FGCU. The
social, economic, educational and political changes in modern
...
Contact: icrn@telusplanet.net
URL: www.telusplanet.net/public/icrn/.CFP_Florida. html
Announcement ID: 141658
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141658

Title: 1st Global ConferenceLeadership in Post-School Education
Deadline: 2004-11-22
Description: 1st Global Conference Leadership in Post-School
Education Monday 21st March - Wednesday 23rd March 2005 Prague,
Czech Republic Call for Papers This inter- and
multi-disciplinary conference aims to explore all aspects of
'leadership' in the contexts of educational theory and
practice. The project wil ...
Contact: rf@inter-disciplinary.net
URL: www.inter-disciplinary.net/ati/education/lship/lship1/lship05cfp.htm
Announcement ID: 141664
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141664

Title: International Sephardic Journal
Deadline: 2005-01-10
Description: International Sephardic Journal Volume 2. No. 1
Spring 2005 September 28, 2004 - The International Society for
Sephardic Progress is welcoming submissions for Volume 2. of
its official publication, the International Sephardic Journal,
a multi-disciplinary refereed publication featuring scholarly
wor ...
Contact: email@isfsp.org
URL: sephardicjournal.org/call.html
Announcement ID: 141652
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141652

Title: Joint Journalism Historians Conference
Location: New York
Deadline: 2005-03-12
Description: You are invited to submit papers and abstracts (250
to 500 words), research in progress and proposals for panels to
the AJHA-AEJMC History Division Joint Journalism Historians
Spring meeting. We are particularly interested in innovative
ideas to liven up this intimate, interdisciplinary, interesting
...
Contact: eking@loyola.edu
Announcement ID: 141654
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141654

######################################################################
# Category: Fellowship
######################################################################

Title: 1-Year Fellowship in American Legal History
Location: Wisconsin
Deadline: 2005-02-01
Description: 1-Year Fellowship in American Legal History July 1,
2005 - June 30, 2006 Institute for Legal Studies University of
Wisconsin Law School Application deadline: Feb. 1, 2005 The
University of Wisconsin Law School announces a fellowship in
American Legal History. The Fellow will be appointed by the Law
...
Contact: amcevoy@wisc.edu
Announcement ID: 141665
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141665

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

Title: Insight Turkey July-September 2004 Vol. 6 No. 3
Description: Insight Turkey July-September 2004 Vol. 6 No. 3 Why
the EU Needs Turkey by Recep Tayyip Erdoan Integrating EU and
Turkish Foreign Policy by Michael Emerson and Nathalie Tocci
From Drift to Strategy: Why the EU Should Start Accession Talks
with Turkey by Heather Grabbe Beyond Istanbul by Jaap de Hoop
...
Contact: editor@insightturkey.com
URL: www.insightturkey.com
Announcement ID: 141659
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141659

Title: Leonardo da Vinci reference book
Deadline: 2004-10-29
Description: Greenwood Publishing is looking for a reputable
scholar to author a reference book on the life and work of
Leonardo da Vinci. The author should be well-versed in
discussing both art and science, and should be able to write in
an objective voice. (Not looking for someone who wants to argue
an academi ...
Contact: rob.kirkpatrick@greenwood.com
URL: www.greenwood.com
Announcement ID: 141671
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141671

Title: "New Imperialisms"
Location: New York
Deadline: 2005-01-01
Description: Call for Papers-"New Imperialisms" Radical History
Review #95 Deadline for submissions: January 1, 2005 Radical
History Review invites submissions for a forthcoming thematic
issue on "New Imperialisms." A generation ago the "New
Imperialism" referred to the Age of Empire between the 1870s
and the ou ...
Contact: rhr@igc.org
URL: chnm.gmu.edu/rhr
Announcement ID: 141666
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141666

--

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 8 Oct 2004 to 12 Oct 2004 (#2004-99)
***********************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/13/2004
Dear Colleague; HR 10; Vote NO on Ose Amendment

Begin forwarded message:

From: "suzan shown harjo" <sharjo@cris.com>
Date: October 8, 2004 12:58:24 PM PDT
To: <JMajel@aol.com>, "Lois J. Risling" <ljr1@axe.humboldt.edu>,
"'Walter Echo-Hawk'" <wechohwk@narf.org>, "'Duane Champagne'"
<champagn@ucla.edu>, "'James Riding In'" <PAWNEE1@asu.edu>, "'Mervin
Wright, Jr.'" <mwright@plpt.nsn.us>, "'Peter Jemison'"
<pjemison@frontiernet.net>, "'John Echohawk'" <jechohwk@narf.org>,
"'Wallace Coffey'" <cnchairman@tds.net>, "'jimmy arterberry'"
<janagpra@hotmail.com>, "'Ho'oipo'" <hooipopa@hawaii.rr.com>, "'Kunani

Nihipali'" <Lanikaula02@hawaii.rr.com>
Subject: FW: Dear Colleague; HR 10; Vote NO on Ose Amendment

Dear Friends,



Please sound the alarm on this! The amendment is specifically targeted

at the authorities cited below and the bald eagle, migratory birds,
wetlands, clean water, hazardous waste and noise abatement laws.



Does anyone have specific info about the San Bernardino Meridian area
acerage covered by this amendment?



Aho.



Suzan


From: Teehee, Kimberly
Sent: Friday, October 08, 2004 11:24 AM
To: Dear Colleague; Dear Colleague-GOP; Dear Colleague - Dem.All;
Res_LA_D; Res_LA_R; Res_Dem_Native; Res_Cmte Republican Staff; Res_Cmte

All Staff
Subject: Dear Colleague; HR 10; Vote NO on Ose Amendment
Importance: High





October 8, 2004



VOTE NO ON THE OSE AMENDMENT



PROTECT NATIVE AMERICAN HUMAN REMAINS, CULTURAL ITEMS AND SACRED SITES

FROM DESECRATION AND DESTRUCTION



Dear Colleague:



As longstanding advocates for protecting the sovereign rights of
tribes, we strongly urge you to oppose the Ose amendment that exempts
the construction of the proposed security barrier in the San Diego area

from most federal environmental laws, regulations and Executive Orders,

including four that specifically and directly impact Indian tribes.

The Ose amendment would waive the requirements of the National Historic

Preservation Act of 1966, the Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act of 1990, the 1996 Executive Order 13007 on Sacred
Sites and the Archeological Resources Protection Act Amendments of
1979.



These federal requirements were enacted by Congress and implemented by

Democratic and Republican Administrations to fulfill promises we made
to Native Americans that their places of worship, resting places for
the deceased and religious freedom will not be disturbed or intruded
upon again and instead will be protected and preserved. Waiving these

requirements would preclude tribal and archeological notice and
consultation if Native American graves are inadvertently or
deliberately disturbed or if human remains are disinterred.



Just last month, President Bush signed an Executive Memorandum in honor

of the opening of the National Museum of the American Indian that,
among other things, reiterates the adherence to principles set forth in

a previous Executive Order relating to tribal consultation and
coordination. This amendment violates the spirit of that document
because it would preclude tribal consultation on Native American burial

grounds, religious shrines and cultural and historical sites located in

the construction areas for this security barrier.



We urge you to help us fight to protect these federal laws and mandates

that provide for tribal consultation on federal activities that could
harm Native American sacred places, including burial grounds, or
cultural, ceremonial or historical sites. That is why we urge you to

vote NO on the Ose Amendment.



Sincerely,



/s/

/s/
/s/

DALE E. KILDEE
GEORGE MILLER FRANK

PALLONE

Member of Congress Member
of Congress
Member of Congress





/s/

/s/
/s/

JOE BACA
TOM
UDALL
BART STUPAK

Member of Congress Member
of Congress
Member of Congress





_________________________________
Duane Champagne
2152 Balsam Ave.
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Duane Champagne
<duanechampagne@earthlink.net>

10/11/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/11/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/head_news.jpg>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/left_news.jpg>

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_header.gif>
More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>

Different Beat For Today's Columbus Day

"They are all naked and have no knowledge of arms and are very cowardly,
for
a thousand of them would not face three Christians: and so they are
suitable
to be governed and made to work and sow and do everything else that
shall be
necessary, and to build villages and be taught to wear clothing and
observe
our customs."
-- From the log of Christopher Columbus, Dec. 16, 1492, after meeting a
group of Indians on the island of Hispaniola.

Christopher Columbus won't be celebrated today at the newly opened
National
Museum of the American Indian on the Mall. But there won't be a Columbus
Day
protest, either. Instead, the man credited with "discovering" America in
1492 will simply be ignored while native people gather to reflect on
more
than 20,000 years of survival in this hemisphere.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2113> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

A Test Of Native Power; Indian Vote Could Be Key In Several Swing States

On a crisp mountain day, tourists and Native Americans have come to the
annual San Geronimo Feast Day for the fry bread and mutton stew, to
browse
for crafts and to watch a band of trickster clowns climb a massive pole
erected in the center of this historic adobe village.

But amid the bracelets, silver necklaces and meticulously crafted
pottery
there is something else to be found, small treasures that could shine
brighter than polished turquoise this election season: Indian votes.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2124> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>


Senator Campbell: A few parting words

The movers are going to be busy.

Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell's office is cluttered with mementos from
his 18
years in Washington - a firefighter's ax, Southwestern-style curtains
covering the 20-foot high windows, framed copies of bills saluting the
Denver Broncos or impeaching former President Clinton.

All of it has to go.

No one's quite sure when Congress will adjourn - probably sometime after
the
election - but when it does, Campbell will get on a plane for Colorado
and
leave this city, which he says has become increasingly bitter and
divided
during his career.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2126> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/11/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/9-10/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
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Protesters Block Columbus Day Parade; 230 are arrested -- many American
Indians who say that glorifying the explorer is wrong.

More than 200 sign-waving and chanting protesters were arrested Saturday
after blocking a Columbus Day parade for more than an hour.

Police said they began making arrests after ordering the group of about
600
protesters to leave when the parade was about a block away. The 230
protesters who were arrested were charged with loitering and
disobedience of
a lawful order.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2119> Read the
entire
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Wowi in Washington; Would Ishi feel at home in America's newest museum?

What would Ishi think of America's newest museum?

The fabled California Indian hid out in the mountains for 50 years after
most of his Yahi tribe was massacred by white settlers after the Gold
Rush.
Anthropologists proclaimed Ishi "America's last Stone Age Indian" and
brought him to San Francisco as a living museum exhibit. When Ishi died
in
1916, his brain was pickled and mailed in a brown paper package to the
Smithsonian, which wanted the brain of the last Yahi as a curiosity for
scientific study.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2123> Read the
entire
story >>
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'Fair share' depends on who's asked; Indian casinos' payout to state
spurs
debate

The Proposition 68 gambling initiative campaign folded last week, but
its
mantra "You pay your fair share. Why don't they?" is likely to
continue
hounding California's $5 billion Indian gaming industry.

Political analysts say that's inevitable in a state that has experienced
astounding casino growth over the past four years. Promises to extract a
fair share from tribes helped Arnold Schwarzenegger win last year's
gubernatorial recall election.

But authorities in ethics, politics and federal law have differing
opinions
on what "fair share" should mean in regard to tribes and the state.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2120> Read the
entire
story >>
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Gambling props in trouble?

One down, one to go. Last week, on the first day that Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger set out to personally campaign against two
gambling-related
initiatives, one of the campaigns --- Proposition 68 --- withdrew from
the
race, although it will still be on the ballot.

"It just goes to show that even with tens of millions of dollars, you
can't
sell the people of California something they don't want to buy," said
Todd
Harris, a spokesman for the governor's campaign against both the
gambling
measures.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2121> Read the
entire
story >>
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Tribal leaders hail setback for California proposition

While lobbying and voting is critical for tribes, their ultimate success
will depend on the perceptions of their non-Indian neighbors, said
Anthony
Pico, chairman of the Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians near San Diego.

"The voting public will decide the fate of Native Americans," Pico said.
"The ability to move forward will be decided in the court of public
opinion."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2117> Read the
entire
story >>
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REPUBLICAN SPONSORED AMENDMENT PASSES HOUSE-- WAIVES FEDERAL
REQUIREMENTS
THAT PROTECT NATIVE AMERICAN HUMAN REMAINS, CULTURAL ITEMS AND SACRED
SITES

Today, the House of Representatives passed an amendment by a vote of
256-160, with 215 of 221 Republicans voting for the amendment that could
lead to the desecration and destruction of Native American human
remains,
cultural items and sacred sites in the San Diego, California area. This
provision will be included in the H.R. 10 9/11 Recommendations
Implementation Act.

The amendment, sponsored by Congressman Doug Ose (R-CA), allows for the
continuation of construction of a security barrier in south San Diego
and
waives the requirements of several laws and mandates including four that
specifically and directly impact Indian tribes. These laws include: the
National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990, the 1996 Executive Order 13007
on
Sacred Sites and the Archeological Resources Protection Act Amendments
of
1979. Waiving these requirements will preclude tribal and archeological
notice and consultation if Native American graves are inadvertently or
deliberately disturbed or if human remains are disinterred.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2122> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/10/2004
Press Release--WAIVER OF FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS THAT PROTECT NATIVE AMERICAN HUMAN REMAINS,

Begin forwarded message:

From: "suzan shown harjo" <sharjo@cris.com>
Date: October 9, 2004 8:00:49 AM PDT
To: "'Duane Champagne'" <champagn@ucla.edu>
Subject: FW: Press Release--Native American cultural items



-----Original Message-----
From: Teehee, Kimberly [mailto:Kimberly.Teehee@mail.house.gov]
Sent: Friday, October 08, 2004 7:35 PM
To: sharjo@cris.com
Subject: Press Release--Native American cultural items
Importance: High

Thanks so much for you help. Please circulate.

For Immediate Release Contact: Peter Karafotas (202) 225-3611

Friday, October 8, 2004


REPUBLICAN SPONSORED AMENDMENT PASSES HOUSE--

WAIVES FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS THAT PROTECT NATIVE AMERICAN HUMAN REMAINS,
CULTURAL ITEMS AND SACRED SITES

Washington, D.C.-Today, the House of Representatives passed an amendment
by
a vote of 256-160, with 215 of 221 Republicans voting for the amendment
that
could lead to the desecration and destruction of Native American human
remains, cultural items and sacred sites in the San Diego, California
area.
This provision will be included in the H.R. 10 - 9/11 Recommendations
Implementation Act.

The amendment, sponsored by Congressman Doug Ose (R-CA), allows for the
continuation of construction of a security barrier in south San Diego
and
waives the requirements of several laws and mandates including four that
specifically and directly impact Indian tribes. These laws include:
the
National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990, the 1996 Executive Order 13007
on
Sacred Sites and the Archeological Resources Protection Act Amendments
of
1979. Waiving these requirements will preclude tribal and archeological
notice and consultation if Native American graves are inadvertently or
deliberately disturbed or if human remains are disinterred.

"By enacting federal laws and implementing federal mandates, we promised
Native Americans that we would protect and preserve their places of
worship,
resting places for the deceased and religious freedom. This amendment
breaks that promise by not providing any mechanism for notice or
consultation upon finding any cultural, ceremonial or historical sites,"
said Congressman Dale E. Kildee (D-MI).

###




_________________________________________________
Duane Champagne
Native Nations Law and Policy Center
Sociology Department
UCLA
Box 951551
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551
(310) 475-6475
Fax: (310) 475-0235
Email: champagn@ucla.edu

Duane Champagne
<champagn@ucla.edu>

10/10/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 381 <part #1> -- Topica Digest --

Call (media)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Robert & You (politics)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

The Hopi (musings)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Montana & Nicotine (health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Census Data (community)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Dr Coyote (humor)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

WE CAN (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 12:10:49 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Call (media)



Searching for 3 Native American boys for an upcoming movie. One from
the ages of 11-13, one
from 14-16, and one from 16-18. If you have a young boy in mind that
fits
this age group we would love to hear about him, also, I am also looking
for
newspapers, community events, theatre companys, websites, etc. that are
geared specifically towards the Native American community. You can
reach me
either by phone or email. I really appreciate any help you can give,
thanks
so much for your time.

Best,

Melissa Kostenbauder

Emily Schweber Casting
310-449-3856
edgarmintcasting@yahoo.com



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 12:49:17 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Robert & You (politics)




--Apple-Mail-8-846156812
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed

ROBERTS RULES MADE SIMPLE



The following three points are always in order:

1. Point of Order: A question about process, or objection and
suggestion of alternative process. May include a request for the
facilitator to rule on process.

2. Point of Information: A request for information on a specific
question, either about process or about the content of a motion. This
is not a way to get the floor to say something you think people should
know. People misusing points of information in this fashion will be
asked to leave, or otherwise sanctioned forcefully.

3. Point of Personal Privilege: A comment addressing a personal need -
a direct response to a comment defaming one's character, a plea to open
the windows, etc.

MOTIONS

All motions must be seconded, and are adopted by a majority vote unless
otherwise noted. All motions may be debated unless otherwise noted.
Motions are in order of precedence: motions may be made only if no
motion of equal or higher precedence is on the floor (i. e., don't do a
number 5 (move to end debate) when the body is discussing a number 4
(move to suspend rules).

1. Motion to Adjourn: not debatable; goes to immediate majority vote.

2. Motion to Recess: not debatable. May be for a specific time.

3. Motion to Appeal the Facilitator's Decision: Not debatable; goes to
immediate vote. Allows the body to overrule a decision made by the
chair.

4. Motion to Suspend the Rules: suspends formal process for dealing
with a specific question. Debatable; requires 2/3 vote.

5. Motion to End Debate and Vote or Call the Question: applies only to
the motion on the floor. Not debatable; requires 2/3 vote.

6. Motion to Extend Debate: can be general, or for a specific time or
number of speakers. Not debatable.

7. Motion to Refer to Committee: applies only to the main motion.
Refers question to a specific group with a specific time and charge.

8. Motion to Divide the Question: breaks the motion on the floor into
two parts, in manner suggested by over.

9. Motion to Amend: must be voted for by a majority to be considered
and by a 2/3 to be passed. If amendment is accepted as "friendly" by
the proposer of the amendment then many bodies will allow it to be
accepted without a formal vote; this is a way of including a
consensus-building process into procedure without endless debate over
amendments to amendments. Strictly speaking, however, once the main
motion is made it is the property of the body to amend.

10. Main Motion: what it is you're debating and amending.

Other Meeting Guidelines:

1. When a topic is first introduced or a main motion is made, allow all
questions for information purposes to be asked before opening to
debate.

2. Discourage the repetition of arguments. Attempt to call on people
who have not yet spoken before those who have already spoken.
Discourage dialogues that start up between two individuals in debate.

3. If debate carries on too long, impose time limits on speakers.

4. Discourage people from talking in initials - spell them out.

--Apple-Mail-8-846156812
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<center><fontfamily><param>Comic Sans MS</param><bigger><bigger>ROBERTS
RULES MADE SIMPLE

</bigger></bigger></fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Comic Sans MS</p
aram>

</fontfamily><center><fontfamily><param>Comic Sans MS</param>

</fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Comic Sans MS</param>

The following three points are always in order:


1. Point of Order: A question about process, or objection and
suggestion of alternative process. May include a request for the
facilitator to rule on process.


2. Point of Information: A request for information on a specific
question, either about process or about the content of a motion. This
is not a way to get the floor to say something you think people should
know. People misusing points of information in this fashion will be
asked to leave, or otherwise sanctioned forcefully.


3. Point of Personal Privilege: A comment addressing a personal need
- a direct response to a comment defaming one's character, a plea to
open the windows, etc.


MOTIONS


All motions must be seconded, and are adopted by a majority vote
unless otherwise noted. All motions may be debated unless otherwise
noted. Motions are in order of precedence: motions may be made only
if no motion of equal or higher precedence is on the floor (i. e.,
don't do a number 5 (move to end debate) when the body is discussing a
number 4 (move to suspend rules).


1. Motion to Adjourn: not debatable; goes to immediate majority vote.


2. Motion to Recess: not debatable. May be for a specific time.


3. Motion to Appeal the Facilitator's Decision: Not debatable; goes
to immediate vote. Allows the body to overrule a decision made by the
chair.


4. Motion to Suspend the Rules: suspends formal process for dealing
with a specific question. Debatable; requires 2/3 vote.


5. Motion to End Debate and Vote or Call the Question: applies only
to the motion on the floor. Not debatable; requires 2/3 vote.


6. Motion to Extend Debate: can be general, or for a specific time or
number of speakers. Not debatable.


7. Motion to Refer to Committee: applies only to the main motion.
Refers question to a specific group with a specific time and charge.


8. Motion to Divide the Question: breaks the motion on the floor into
two parts, in manner suggested by over.


9. Motion to Amend: must be voted for by a majority to be considered
and by a 2/3 to be passed. If amendment is accepted as "friendly" by
the proposer of the amendment then many bodies will allow it to be
accepted without a formal vote; this is a way of including a
consensus-building process into procedure without endless debate over
amendments to amendments. Strictly speaking, however, once the main
motion is made it is the property of the body to amend.


10. Main Motion: what it is you're debating and amending.


Other Meeting Guidelines:


1. When a topic is first introduced or a main motion is made, allow
all questions for information purposes to be asked before opening to
debate.


2. Discourage the repetition of arguments. Attempt to call on people
who have not yet spoken before those who have already spoken.
Discourage dialogues that start up between two individuals in debate.


3. If debate carries on too long, impose time limits on speakers.


4. Discourage people from talking in initials - spell them out.

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-8-846156812--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 15:46:48 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: The Hopi (musings)




--Apple-Mail-30-856808219
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed

Stephen McCluskey 1982
The Hopi have no real professional astronomers, instead they have
elders, widely educated in the ritually transmitted wisdom of clan and
tribe.



--Apple-Mail-30-856808219
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Lucida Grande</param><x-tad-bigger>Stephen
McCluskey 1982

The Hopi have no real professional astronomers, instead they have
elders, widely educated in the ritually transmitted wisdom of clan and
tribe.

</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>


</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-30-856808219--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 23:03:23 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Montana & Nicotine (health)



In Indian tradition, it,s sacred. In Montana, it,s on the November
ballot. For one reporter, tobacco is an addiction.
http://www.missoulanews.com/News/News.asp?no=4377
I was returning to the Independent office in Kalispell after looking
into a news story in Ronan, the engine of my trusty old station wagon
winding it out on a sunny September afternoon, when I saw it: a large
billboard to the side of Highway 93 advertising the Montana Tobacco Quit

Line. Next to a 1-888 number was a picture of an ashtray full of
extinguished cigarettes. As the miles passed, I thought a lot about that

billboard, having decided to quit smoking˜which had been among my
favorite activities for the past seven years˜on Aug. 30. What kept that

billboard churning through my mind was not the phone number, nor
thoughts of whether I might call it. Instead, I recalled the sign,s drab

ashtray and thought, „Man, it looked like they hardly even smoked some

of those cigarettes.

„What a waste.‰
Such is the excruciating logic of the struggling ex-smoker.
I should have sensed that smoking would pose a problem for me. As far
as bad omens go, check this one out: The very first time I ever smoked a

cigarette, my mother caught me red-handed. In retrospect, it wasn,t the

brightest move on my part. I had taken one of my father,s Carltons into

my room. The problem is that my room was in the basement. There was only

one window, offering little ventilation. As fate would have it, my
mother returned home from work early and came down to the basement to
say hello as I was about halfway through my first smoke. I did my best
to hastily extinguish the cigarette in an ashtray, covering that ashtray

with a nearby book.

It was no use. Aside from the fact that the room reeked of cigarette,
there was a curious waft of smoke coming from underneath my copy of One
Flew Over the Cuckoo,s Nest.

„Have you been smoking?‰ my mother asked.

I considered my options, which were either admitting that I had indeed
been smoking or trying to convince her that Ken Kesey,s prose was so hot

it literally set pages afire.

„UhŽno?‰

In the end, I told her that I wasn,t particularly enjoying the
cigarette anyhow, and that I didn,t plan to smoke ever again. Of course,

some plans change.

Now, eight years and more than 10,000 cigarettes later, I pulled my
station wagon into the driveway of my Whitefish apartment with that Quit

Line billboard still in my head. For the past two weeks I had
essentially quit smoking, except for one relapse night when I was
drinking with some acquaintances in the bars of Bigfork. Every day was a

struggle between the forces of smoking and nonsmoking, and I had even
divided myself into two split personalities: Smoker Mike and Nonsmoker
Mike. Smoker Mike would think things like, „One cigarette isn,t going t
o
make much difference.‰ Then Nonsmoker Mike would retort, often aloud,
„You,re not getting a cigarette, you bastard.‰

This worked well for the most part, with the exception of that one
morning on my walk to the office when I told myself, „You,re not gettin
g
a cigarette, you bastard,‰ without realizing that a middle-aged man was

walking within earshot behind me. He tried not to look at me as he
hurried past the crazy guy who was talking to himself.

But now I was home. I let the sadly alluring ashtray billboard slip out

of my mind, and as I heated some macaroni in a pot of boiling water for
a belated dinner, I turned on one of the two television stations I can
receive to watch a bit of Late Night with Conan O,Brien. During a
commercial break, NBC cut to one of those „The More You Know‰ public

service announcements. In this one, a blonde actress from some
television program I,ve never seen looked into the camera and said,
„There,s one way to quit smoking that works every time.‰

There was a pause for dramatic effect, allowing me enough time to
wonder, What is it? Please tell me. I,m drowning here!

„Don,t start,‰ she concluded, just before the „The More You Know
‰ logo
swept across the screen.

You bitch!

OK, that may be a bit harsh, but if the ad was aimed at stopping kids
from starting in the first place, they could have framed it that way,
rather than raising the hopes of those like myself.

NBC wasn,t going to save me. Desperate, the next day I turned to the
Montana Tobacco Quit Line or, should I say, the „Montana‰ Tobacco Quit

Line, since I found out that the phone worker I spoke with was actually
located in a respiratory hospital in Denver, Colo.

Sitting in the Independent,s Kalispell office, overlooking Main Street,

I played percussion with reckless abandon on my desk as I listened to
the Quit Line,s automated attendant. I used to do this all the time back

in grade school˜engage in spontaneous percussion, that is˜and I
sometimes wonder if maybe I started smoking simply to have something
less toddler-like to do with my hands. Even as I held the phone receiver

with one hand, my other was constantly in motion, like Def Leppard,s
famed one-armed drummer, turning a computer screen into a cymbal and a
keypad into a high hat. None of this would be happening if I could just
smoke one cigarette, but instead I listened to the recording.

„This call may be monitored for quality assurance. To listen to
information about tobacco use and Native Americans, please press 1. To
speak with a Quit Line counselor, please press 2.‰

I pressed 2.

Within a minute, I was speaking with a young woman who, at 24, was just

a year younger than myself. Her name was Christine. In real life, I,m
sure Christine is a delightful young woman. But over the phone, in the
midst of my nicotine tantrum, her chipper positivity was almost
oppressive. It wasn,t her fault, but the struggling ex-smoker has an
easier time singing along to „Anarchy in the U.K.‰ than to „Free to b
e
You and Me,‰ if you know what I mean. I didn,t need a cozy support
cushion to keep me from lighting up again. I needed a psychotic
ex-Marine drill sergeant who,d been dishonorably discharged for shaving

off the eyebrows of new recruits who couldn,t quite run a six-minute
mile. Nonetheless, I,d come this far, so I told Christine my story˜that

I had basically quit, but that when I had a couple beers at a bar I
still allowed myself to smoke because, I told her, I find the thought
that I,m never going to have a cigarette again for the rest of my life

kind of intimidating.

„Yeah, that is kind of scary,‰ Christine said, „But you sound like a

strapping young guy, so you can do it.‰

What? Was Christine flirting with me over the „Montana‰ Quit Line?

I decided to ask Christine if she,d ever smoked, and she said that she

had, but had quit five years ago. I considered this a good sign,
figuring she would know where I was coming from. Then she said, „When
you smoke, you stimulate something in your brain called the reward
pathway. So your brain thinks it,s something good, even though it,s
something bad. It,s like if you drink gasoline, you know it,s bad for

you, but you don,t have that reward pathway saying the gasoline is good

for you, you know?‰

No, I didn,t know, and now I was wondering if maybe I wouldn,t be so

bad off after all if I went back to smoking. At least I wasn,t chugging

gasoline.

Things didn,t get much better from there. I asked Christine if she
thought I could eventually phase out smoking while still engaging in a
cigarette or two when drinking. I was kind of hoping for a yes-or-no
answer, but instead she told me that if I was going to smoke in bars, I
should at least buy generic cigarettes like GPCs.

„If you were to go buy a pack of GPCs, that,s not something you,re

going to pull out in a bar and be like, ŒYeah, I,m a big smoker with my

GPCs.,‰

This time I just came out and said it: „I have no idea what you mean by

that.‰

„Just that it,s not considered a nice cigarette.‰

Apparently Christine,s five years away from the world of professional

smoking had put her out of touch, because to the recent quitter, any
cigarette is a „nice cigarette.‰ A stranger could offer me a pack of

Fecal Matter brand cigarettes and I,d be tempted.

This wasn,t working out. NBC couldn,t save me, and neither could the

„Montana‰ Quit Line. I was going to have to do this myself. Before I

hung up, I asked Christine if she had any parting advice. She told me
that some quitters find it helpful to do research on tobacco. This I
could do. I am a reporter, after all.





LAWYERS, SMOKES AND MONEY
One doesn,t need to dig deep to find that tobacco use is a huge issue

in both the United States and Montana. On the national level, opening
arguments in a federal lawsuit against large tobacco companies began on
Wednesday, Sept. 22. The government will argue that big tobacco markets
to children and has deceived consumers about the dangers of smoking. If
the government wins the case, tobacco companies could be forced to pony
up $280 billion, possibly sending them into bankruptcy.

In Montana, voters will be asked to give their collective „yea‰ or
„nay‰ to Initiative 149, assuming the Supreme Court doesn,t step in a
t
the last minute and remove the ballot measure at the urging of the
anti-tobacco-tax group known as Veterans, Taxpayers, Montanans and
Tobacco Retailers, Wholesalers and Manufacturers Against I-149. The
initiative would more than double the tax on a pack of cigarettes, from
70 cents to $1.70, and increase the tax on chewing tobacco from 35 cents

to 85 cents. Other tobacco products would undergo a tax increase from 25

to 50 percent of their wholesale prices. The initiative is sponsored by
more than 20 statewide groups˜including the AARP, the American Cancer
Society and the Montana Nurses, Association˜under the umbrella of
Healthy Kids Healthy Montana. A similar initiative, I-115, which would
have raised the tax on a pack of cigarettes by 25 cents, was proposed on

the 1990 Montana ballot, but anti-tobacco-tax interests were able to
defeat the initiative by a 59 to 41 percent margin, in part by drawing
on approximately $1.5 million in advocacy money from tobacco
corporations during the election cycle, according to the National Voting

Rights Institute, a nonpartisan campaign finance legal center.

Perhaps surprisingly, this time around big tobacco isn,t flooding
Montana with advocacy money. According to campaign reports filed in
early September, the anti-tobacco-tax group had raised only $100, in
comparison to Healthy Kids Healthy Montana,s $75,625. This may be in
part due to the perception that if I-149 makes it onto the ballot, it
will likely pass. Both gubernatorial candidates have endorsed the
initiative, and a recent Lee Newspapers poll found that 59 percent of
likely voters would vote in favor of I-149, raising the tobacco tax to
generate money for programs such as health care, while only 30 percent
would vote against it. With such numbers, it,s no wonder that opponents

have funneled their dollars not toward an ad campaign, but toward
lawyers to try to keep the measure off the ballot in the first place,
says C.B. Pearson, campaign manger for Healthy Kids Healthy Montana.

Meanwhile, the anti-tobacco-tax group has hired attorney Kati Kintli to

represent the interests of tobacco wholesalers and convenience store
owners. Kintli argued before District Judge Dorothy McCarter of Helena
this summer that the ballot measure would allocate state money˜a job
reserved for the Legislature˜and that it addressed multiple subjects,
which would make it unconstitutional.

I-149 advocates dismiss the legislative authority charge as unfounded,
given that even in 2002 when voters passed I-146, which earmarked $18
million of the state,s annual $30 million tobacco lawsuit money for
tobacco prevention and children,s insurance, the Legislature
circumvented the initiative by passing a bill allowing legislators to
spend the $30 million as they saw fit in order to grapple with the
state,s budget woes.

Ultimately, Judge McCarter ruled on Aug. 31 that the new tobacco tax
initiative was constitutional and could therefore remain on the ballot.
Kintli is now appealing to the Montana Supreme Court, but Pearson says
it,s unlikely that the court will overturn the district judge,
particularly since the high court has already decided not to get
involved with another current ballot initiative, I-147, on cyanide
mining.

Repeated calls to Kintli were not returned as of press time. Kristin
Page Nei, director of state government relations with the American
Cancer Society in Missoula, says that if I-149 passes, it will save
money on health care costs and cut down on smoking.

„For every 10 percent you raise the price of a pack, you see up to a 7

percent reduction in youth consumption,‰ Nei says.

Nei has helped to organize the pro-I-149 campaign of Healthy Kids
Healthy Montana, and the group optimistically estimates that if the tax
is passed, aside from just discouraging possible youth smokers, 6,400
adult smokers in Montana will quit.

Whatever the ballot outcome, tobacco is likely to remain a contentious
and recurring issue in Montana politics. For starters, it,s costing the

state $216 million annually in health care costs, according to the
Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services. Also, it,s
impossible to deny that tobacco is taking its toll on the state,s
citizens. According to the Governor,s Advisory Council on Tobacco Youth

Prevention, about four people die from tobacco-related disease in
Montana daily, making it the No. 1 cause of preventable death and
disease in the state (the same holds true for the country). „More people

die of tobacco-related diseases than from alcohol, motor vehicle
accidents, suicides, AIDS, homicides, illegal drugs and fires combined,‰

the council writes in its strategic five-year plan.

In addition to increased risks of cancer, emphysema and heart disease,
smoking carries with it the risk of impotence for men and birth
irregularities for women with children. And secondhand smoke
significantly harms non-smokers in several ways, some of which are only
recently coming to light; a new Helena case study published in the
British Medical Journal this year found that the numbers of patients
going to the local hospital for acute myocardial infarction (heart
disease caused by decreased blood flow) dropped significantly during the

six months in which Helena,s now-repealed smoking ban was in effect.

So smoking cigarettes is bad for you. Not exactly a news flash. Many
more people know these facts now than in the „bad old days‰ when
cigarettes were advertised as healthy.

My grandmother, Millie Feldman, did not know these facts when she began

smoking. Millie was a poster child for smoking, and later for quitting.
She smoked steadily for more than 60 years, this eternally tan Florida
retiree, her skin as wrinkled and adorable as a prune,s. She spent many

long summer hours on the back porch of the house where I grew up, and
when I was at school and my parents were at work, her company was
Cuddles, the neighbors, Lhasa Apso, a „summer read‰ romance and a pac
k
of Kents. She seemed content. In her early 80s, she asked a doctor if
she should quit. The doctor asked how long she,d been smoking, and when

she told him, he responded that quitting would probably be too much of a

shock to her system. But later, another doctor told her that she should
quit˜had to, in fact˜because she had emphysema. Incredibly, my
grandmother quit before completing her seventh decade of smoking. Toward

the end, her lungs were so bad that she couldn,t even sleep lying down.

I saw all this, and yet I embarked on the smoker,s path. Why? Was I a
masochist?

THIS SMOKER,S LIFE
I was hoping to find an answer in statistics, so I went to see E.B.
Eislein of Kalispell,s A&A Research. Eislein, whose pony-tailed gray
hair seems more fitting for a roadie than a statistician, has just
completed a study of smoking in Flathead County and has drawn some
unexpected conclusions that I hoped would shed some light on my own
situation.

„What I,ve concluded is that smoking is part of a lifestyle that
includes drinking alcohol, not wearing seatbelts and not eating
breakfast,‰ Eislein says.

In addition, Eislein found that smokers are less likely to drink two
glasses of water a day, less likely to eat two or more helpings of
fruits or vegetables in a day, more likely to watch TV and less likely
to ride a bicycle.

I began to wonder about this crowd. Years ago, I officially tossed
myself into their midst when I checked the smoker box on my college dorm

room application sheet. At the time, I actually smoked only
occasionally, but I figured that my chances of having the coolest
possible roommates would be increased that way; I had fallen victim to
the popular mythology that smokers are „cool.‰ (For the record, the
coolest people I met at college were nonsmokers.) Now, years later, I
come to find that the ship on which I,ve set sail is manned by
TV-watching, safety-shunning, fruit-abstaining, water-hating losers.
Worse yet, I was one of them. Maybe I don,t watch much TV and maybe I
wear a seatbelt, but I definitely do skimp on the vegetables, unless
French fries count. Most of my water intake comes from whatever is
absorbed in the pasta when I boil up some Annie,s macaroni and cheese,

and I think the last time I actually made myself a proper breakfast in
the morning was at the start of the Gulf War. The first one.

Nonetheless, there is an unspoken bond that is formed when you and
another share a common vice, and consequently I,ve had some great
conversations with smokers over the last seven years that I wouldn,t
trade for a new pair of lungs. Without being a smoker, I might never
have befriended that homeless man in Manhattan who could recite Edgar
Allen Poe,s „The Raven‰ from beginning to end. I never would have bon
ded
with that helicopter logger in the Yaak who taught me that beer and guns

mix just fine, as long as you,re not really drunk. Some of the best
conversations I,ve had with my parents have taken place over a smoke. It

might sound like I,m trying to defend smoking, and in a way I am, even

though I,ve quit. You see, what most anti-smoking crusaders fail to
acknowledge˜and what ultimately hurts their credibility in the world of

smokerdom˜is that even though smoking can kill a person, it does have
its good points. The matter isn,t black and white, but gray as ash.





A NEW TOBACCO WAY
„This call may be monitored for quality assurance,‰ the automated
attendant at the „Montana‰ Tobacco Quit Line said into my phone
receiver. „To listen to information about tobacco use and Native
Americans, please press 1. To speak with a Quit Line counselor, please
press 2.‰

This time, I pressed 1 and heard a different recording.

„A basic understanding from which we can start our dialogue is that
tobacco can both give life and take lifeŽOf all the contributions Native

Americans have given the world, tobacco is probably the best known.
However, when most people think of tobacco today, they don,t consider
the depths of its story, or the unique role this powerful plant has had
throughout our story.‰

My curiosity was aroused, and so a few days later, I jumped at the
opportunity to learn more about the unique relationship between American

Indians and tobacco.

On Sept. 25 I sat in a conference room in Big Mountain,s Outpost
Building in Whitefish while Lawrence Shorty, a member of the Navajo
Nation and a tobacco prevention coordinator at the University of North
Carolina, held up a large, yellowish-orange leaf.

„What has been done to our sacred plant?‰ Shorty asked an audience of

about 100 American Indian youth, tobacco prevention workers and tribal
leaders. It was a tobacco leaf that he held.

Dramatically, Shorty twisted the leaf over his head again and again,
almost with rage.

„Realize that the tobacco industry has twisted our plant into something

that causes addiction,‰ he said.

Shorty was the keynote speaker at a two-day, University of
Montana-sponsored American Indian conference on fighting tobacco abuse
titled, „Many Voices, One Message: Keep Tobacco Sacred.‰

Though tobacco was the subject at hand, my smoking urges were
controllable; since I was taking notes most of the time, I had something

to do with my hands.

„My grandfather grew tobacco,‰ Shorty continued. „He saw it as a way
to
bridge the gap between Indian folks, white folks and black folks.‰

Instantly, I knew this was going to be a different kind of
tobacco-prevention conference. If Shorty,s talk didn,t make that clear,

the fact that the conference began with a ceremonial tobacco ceremony
where tribal elders passed a pipe to the male youths did. As the pipe
made its way around the circle, Danny Vollin, a tribal elder and
education specialist at UM,s Center for Technical Assistance and
Training, said, „If you pay attention, you can see the difference
between what we do here and smoking a cigarette. There, you can see the
chemicals coming out.‰

Of course, all tobacco is addictive, chemical additives or not. For
Smoker Mike, it was tempting to think that perhaps if I just used this
kind of tobacco, all would be right, but Nonsmoker Mike quickly
reprimanded his mischievous counterpart. All my phony bargaining would
lead to nothing but the fomentation of an American Spirit brand
loyalist, who may not be ingesting all the extra chemicals, but who is
nonetheless a prisoner of addiction.

Still, for the first time, I saw that there was a completely different
tobacco ideology than I had previously been exposed to. Unlike most of
the world, which basically uses tobacco solely as a drug, Indian tribes
have several uses for the plant. It is sometimes hung on a wall to suck
up bad talk and sickness, Vollin said. Theda New Breast, a Blackfeet
leader, stated that it could be used to change the spirit of a place.

„Bring it to a hotel to get rid of the bad dreams of the old white guy

that stayed in the room last night,‰ she said.

Tobacco is also used as an offering to help the dead pass over and make

the journey to the spirit world.

Lois Ellen Frank, author of Foods of the Southwest Indian Nations,
added that „Whenever food comes into being, we make an offering with
tobacco.‰

Vollin, whose face was partially masked by thick glasses and a baseball

cap, said that tobacco has˜like many aspects of native culture˜been
taken out of context and distorted.

„The tobacco companies are making people nothing more than a profit,‰

Vollin said.

And profiting they are, not just with American Indians, but with all
smokers of commercial tobacco.

According the U.S. Department of Agriculture,s National Network for
Health, more than 50 million Americans spend more than $38 billion on
tobacco each year, creating a $45 billion a year industry in the United
States, according to Mother Jones.

In addition to profiting from the slow death of millions of Americans,
activists charge big tobacco with environmental degradation stemming
from the use of chemical pesticides on tobacco plants. The damage
doesn,t stop with humans, either; RJR Nabisco has drawn the ire of
animal rights activists including People for the Ethical Treatment of
Animals by forcing test baboons to smoke cocaine through the company,s

Premier brand cigarettes while the company was researching the brand,s

performance as a delivery system for nicotine.

For these reasons and many others, Lori New Breast, director of the
Blackfeet Prevention Program, a Blackfeet tribal member and sister to
Theda, told those at the conference that it,s time for some changes.

„Our relationship to tobacco is not static,‰ New Breast said. „If yo
u
heard what Danny [Vollin] said this morning, you,re talking about
reforming the traditional relationship. The destruction of commercial
tobacco will lead to a new tobacco way. For the Blackfeet here today,
we,re already in the midst of a new tobacco way.‰

That way includes using tobacco only for sacred purposes. After two
days of nonstop tobacco talk, I wondered if I could cultivate my own
sacred relationship with tobacco, but the more I thought about it, the
more I realized that this was probably just Smoker Mike looking for
another taste of his old reward. Even if I started out with good
intentions, I knew I,d ultimately wind up smoking a „sacred‰ cigarett
e
to celebrate the spirit of a laundromat parking lot. I,d just have to
accept the fact that I,d been raised in a culture where tobacco is not

sacred. Any attempt to change my outlook on it at this point would be
addled addict,s logic.

The next morning, the conference continued as the sun gradually rose
over the dew-covered spruce trees of Big Mountain. I listened to Bob
Cardinal, a member of the Cree Nation from the Enoch Reserve in British
Columbia. Cardinal is a soft-spoken elder who delights in the mystery of

the stories passed down to him by his ancestors, and he described the
path of the smoker not as a mistake, but as „learning pains.‰ Then he

handed out rocks that had been blessed in a sweat lodge from a leather
pouch. The one he offered me was smooth, and green as the spruce.

„If you ever want to smoke,‰ Cardinal said, „just hold that rock clo
se
to your heart.‰

As the conference came to a close with drumming and song, I watched as
everyone locked hands and arms and danced in a circle, slumping down and

then quickly popping up with each beat of the drum while working their
ways around a conference room that definitely wasn,t designed for circle

dances. I was putting my notebook away when a young woman grabbed my
hand.

„Come on,‰ she said.

And then I was dancing too. In a strange way, I felt as though my
joining the circle was important. Smokers, when engaging in their
defining activity in a pack, will often stand in a circle. Now I saw
that there were other circles to join. It became clear to me then that
what I had liked most about smoking˜the communal aspect of it˜could be

found elsewhere, and was limited only by one,s own hesitancy to join the

circle. Most circles don,t even care if you don,t have a lighter.

CONSTANT CRAVINGS
I haven,t smoked since that day of the circle dance, even though I,ve

gone to a bar since. In fact, the day after the conference, I met Traci
Gulledge, the Flathead city-county health promotion specialist, at the
Great Northern bar in Whitefish. We talked about her work in promoting a

tobacco-free lifestyle in the local schools, about how movies often make

smoking look cool, about how my girlfriend will probably be excited to
no longer have to deal with the „licking an ashtray‰ sensation that
occurs when a nonsmoker kisses a smoker. We spent a good deal of time on

whether kids might be more affected by straight facts or by some of the
scare tactics she,s tried, such as a black pig,s lung preserved in a ba
g
of formaldehyde or a prop called „Mr. Gross Mouth.‰ As perverse as it

might sound to the nonsmoker, even all this „icky‰ smoking talk made me

want to light up.

We had just finished our second beer when the urge became lip-bitingly
strong. As my craving reached its zenith, I wondered aloud if I might be

one of those people who will always be addicted to something. Lately, my

cigarette withdrawal has led to an astronomical consumption of Jolly
Rancher candies, which sometimes makes me feel as though I,ve merely
shifted myself from the fast track to lung cancer to the fast track to
tooth decay.

„Maybe I should just be like Robert Palmer and be ŒAddicted to Love,
,‰
I said, instantly realizing that if I had a cigarette in my mouth this
unfortunate sentence never would have come out. I dug into my pocket and

found the shiny green rock that Bob Cardinal had given me. My fingertips

worked over the smooth texture of that stone for the next 45 minutes
until eventually I didn,t want a cigarette anymore. At long last, I had

found something to do with my hands.

American Express used to market its credit cards with the slogan „Don
,t
leave home without it.‰ For many years, however, it was cigarettes that

I wouldn,t leave home without. Sometimes I still think I feel a pack in

my pocket when it,s not there, like a recent amputee who has lost his
legs but yet still feels phantom pains. But now, it,s that rock I don,t

leave home without˜a green stone that stays in my wallet for when I need

it, like I did that night at the Great Northern.

Two days later I came home from work to find a Tobacco Cessation Guide
from the „Montana‰ Tobacco Quit Line in my mailbox. The booklet feature
s
photos of smiling people holding pets and going for hikes. I wanted to
be like these people, not the guy who swears at NBC public service
announcements and scares strangers on the street. On the first page of
text, the brochure asked if I knew that tobacco is „the only legal
product that is deadly when used as intended.‰ I thought back to the
morning tobacco ceremony at the Big Mountain conference, the pipe that
was passed with traditional song from Bob Cardinal to Danny Vollin, then

to a group of respectful young boys, each inhaling a small puff or two
amid the prayers.

And then I wondered who gets to define what tobacco was „intended‰ for
.

As for my own definition, it,s not complete just yet. I know Smoker
Mike would tell you that nicotine is the most alluring stimulant ever
created. Nonsmoker MikeŽwell, he,d probably say the same thing. That
,s
why he had to give it up.

mike@missoulanews.com


------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 16:06:35 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Census Data (community)




--Apple-Mail-31-857995396
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
format=flowed


U.S. Census Bureau Facts for Features: American Indian and Alaska
Native Heritage Month (November)

10/6/2004 2:15:00 PM

To: National Desk

Contact: U.S. Census Bureau, 301-763-3030 or pio@census.gov

WASHINGTON, Oct. 6 /U.S. Newswire/ -- American Indian and Alaska
Native Heritage Month originated in 1915 when the president of the
Congress of American Indian Associations issued a proclamation
declaring the second Saturday in May of each year as American Indian
Day. The first American Indian Day was celebrated in May 1916 in New
York. In 1990, President George H.W. Bush signed a joint congressional
resolution designating November 1990 as "National American Indian
Heritage Month." Similar proclamations have been issued every year
since 1994.

4.4 million -- The estimated number of people, as of July 1, 2003, who

are American Indian and Alaska native or American Indian and Alaska
native in combination with one or more other races. They make up 1.5
percent of the total population.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/
race/001839.html

141,000 -- The estimated number of people who are American Indian and
Alaska native alone or American Indian and Alaska native in combination
with one or more other races added to the nation's population between
Census Day, April 1, 2000, and July 1, 2003. This population increased
at a rate of 3.3 percent over the period, roughly the same rate of
increase as the overall population.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/
releases/archives/race/001839.html

American Indian tribal groups with more than 50,000 members are
Apache, Cherokee, Chippewa, Choctaw, Lumbee, Navajo, Pueblo and Sioux.
Cherokee and Navajo are easily the largest, with populations of 234,000
and 204,000, respectively. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang =en&_ts=102594835162

Eskimo is the largest Alaska native tribal group, with 37,000 members.

http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&=lang =en&_ts=102594835162

Families and Children

484,000 -- The number of American Indian and Alaska native families.
Of these:

294,000, or 61 percent, are married-couple families.

266,000, or 55 percent, are families with their own children under 18.

And 141,000, or 29 percent, are married couples with their own
children under 18. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang =en&_ts=102594835162

48 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
who are married. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang=en& _ts=102594835162

56 percent -- Among American Indians and Alaska natives age 30 and
over who live with their grandchildren, the percentage who also provide
care for them. http://www.census.gov/
Press-Release/www/releases/archives/census_2000/001442.html

Population Distribution

Nation

538,300 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives alone or
in combination with one or more other races living on reservations or
other trust lands. Of this number, 175,200 reside on Navajo nation
reservation and trust lands, which span portions of Arizona, New Mexico
and Utah. This is by far the most populous reservation or trust land.
http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/BasicFactsServlet

57 -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives who live
in metropolitan areas, lowest of any race group. A majority of American
Indians and Alaska natives lived outside metropolitan areas until about
1990. http://www.census.gov/ Press-Release/www/2002/cb02cn173.html

States

683,900 -- The American Indian and Alaska native population in
California as of July 1, 2003, the highest total of any state in the
nation. California is followed by Oklahoma (394,800) and Arizona
(327,500). http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/
www/releases/archives/population/002897.html

29,400 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives added too
Arizona's population between Census Day, April 1, 2000, and July 1,
2003. That is the largest numeric increase of any state in the nation.
Florida and Texas added 13,700 and 11,800, respectively.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/
releases/archives/population/002897.html

19 percent -- The percentage of Alaska's population identified as
American Indian and Alaska native as of July 1, 2003, the highest rate
for this race group of any state in the nation. Alaska was followed by
Oklahoma and New Mexico (11 percent each).
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/
population/002897.html

Counties

154,900 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives in Los
Angeles County, Calif., as of July 1, 2003. Los Angeles led all the
nation's counties in the number of people of this racial category.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/
www/releases/archives/population/002897.html

10,800 -- The number of American Indians or Alaska natives added to
the population of Maricopa County, Ariz., between April 1, 2000, and
July 1, 2003. Maricopa led all the nation's counties in this category.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/
releases/archives/population/002897.html

Age Distribution

1.3 million -- The number of American Indian and Alaska native
children under 18. Children comprise nearly one-third of this race
group. http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/
archives/race/001839.html

305,500 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives age 65
and over. This age group comprises seven percent of the American Indian
and Alaska native population.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/race/
001839.html

8 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives who

are high school-age children (14 to 17). Along with native Hawaiians
and other Pacific islanders, American Indians and Alaska natives top
all race and ethnic groups in this age category.
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/
releases/archives/race/001839.html

Income and Poverty

$34,740 -- The median income of households where the householder
reported they were American Indian or Alaska native, either alone or in
combination with other race groups. The median income is based on a
three-year average (2001-2003).
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/
income_wealth/002484.html

20 percent -- The poverty rate of people who reported they were
American Indians and Alaska natives, either alone or in combination
with another race group, based on a three-year average
(2001-2003).http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/
www/releases/archives/income_wealth/002484.html

Education

14 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
age 25 and over who had at least a bachelor's degree.
http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang =en&_ts=102594835162

75 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
age 25 and over who had at least a high school diploma.
http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang =en&_ts=102594835162

50,500 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives age 25 and

over who had an advanced degree (i.e., master's, Ph.D., medical or
law). http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&lang=en& _ts=102594835162

Homeownership

The American Indian and Alaska native homeownership rate -- the
percentage of American Indian and Alaska native households who own
their own home -- is 56 percent.
http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DatasetMainPageServlet?
_program=ACS&_lang=en&_ts= 102594835162

Proud to Serve

159,000 -- The number of American Indian and Alaska native veterans of

the U.S. armed forces.
http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DatasetMainPageServlet?
_program=ACS&_lang=en&_ts= 102594835162

Language

381,000 -- The number of people five years and over who speak a native

North American language. Of these languages, the most commonly spoken
is Navajo, with 178,014 speakers.
http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/phc-t20.html

Jobs

24 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
age 16 and over who work in management, professional and related
occupations. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang =en&_ts=102594835162

---

Following is a list of observances typically covered by the Census
Bureau's Facts for Features series:

Martin Luther King Jr. Day (Jan. 19)
Back to School (August)
African American History Month (February)
Labor Day (Sept. 6)
Valentine's Day (Feb. 14
Grandparents Day (Sept. 12)
Women's History Month (March
Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept. 15-Oct. 15)
Irish-American Heritage Month (March)
Halloween (Oct. 31)
St. Patrick's Day (March 17)
American Indian/Alaska Native Heritage Month (November)
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month (May)
Older Americans Month (May)
Veterans Day (Nov. 11)
Mother's Day (May 9)
Thanksgiving Day (Nov. 25)
Father's Day (June 20)
The Holiday Season (December)
The Fourth of July (July 4)
Anniversary of Americans With Disabilities Act (July 26)

---

EDITOR'S NOTE: Some of the preceding data were collected in surveys
and, therefore, are subject to sampling error. Questions or comments
should be directed to the Census Bureau's Public Information Office:
telephone: 301-763-3030; fax: 301-457-3670; or e-mail: pio@census.gov.

http://www.usnewswire.com/

-0-

/© 2004 U.S. Newswire 202-347-2770/
--Apple-Mail-31-857995396
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=
<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><color><param>3333,6666,6666</para
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m><x-tad-bigger>U.S.
Census Bureau Facts for Features: American Indian and Alaska Native
Heritage Month (November)</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>


=
</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-tad-
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bigger>10/6/2004
2:15:00 PM


To: National Desk


Contact: U.S. Census Bureau, 301-763-3030 or
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>pio@censu
=
s.gov</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>


WASHINGTON, Oct. 6 /U.S. Newswire/ -- American Indian and Alaska
Native Heritage Month originated in 1915 when the president of the
Congress of American Indian Associations issued a proclamation
declaring the second Saturday in May of each year as American Indian
Day. The first American Indian Day was celebrated in May 1916 in New
York. In 1990, President George H.W. Bush signed a joint congressional
resolution designating November 1990 as "National American Indian
Heritage Month." Similar proclamations have been issued every year
since 1994.


4.4 million -- The estimated number of people, as of July 1, 2003,
who are American Indian and Alaska native or American Indian and
Alaska native in combination with one or more other races. They make
up 1.5 percent of the total population.=20
=
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-tad-bigger>
race/001839.html


141,000 -- The estimated number of people who are American Indian and
Alaska native alone or American Indian and Alaska native in
combination with one or more other races added to the nation's
population between Census Day, April 1, 2000, and July 1, 2003. This
population increased at a rate of 3.3 percent over the period, roughly
the same rate of increase as the overall population.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
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w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
releases/archives/race/001839.html


American Indian tribal groups with more than 50,000 members are
Apache, Cherokee, Chippewa, Choctaw, Lumbee, Navajo, Pueblo and Sioux.
Cherokee and Navajo are easily the largest, with populations of
234,000 and 204,000, respectively.=20
=
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=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&_lang =3Den&_ts=3D102594835162


Eskimo is the largest Alaska native tribal group, with 37,000
members. =
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&=3Dlang =3Den&_ts=3D102594835
162


Families and Children


484,000 -- The number of American Indian and Alaska native families.
Of these:


294,000, or 61 percent, are married-couple families.


266,000, or 55 percent, are families with their own children under 18.


And 141,000, or 29 percent, are married couples with their own
children under 18.
=
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=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&_lang =3Den&_ts=3D102594835162


48 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
who are married.=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&_lang=3Den& _ts=3D102594835162


56 percent -- Among American Indians and Alaska natives age 30 and
over who live with their grandchildren, the percentage who also
provide care for them.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
Press-Release/www/releases/archives/census_2000/001442.html


Population Distribution


Nation


538,300 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives alone or
in combination with one or more other races living on reservations or
other trust lands. Of this number, 175,200 reside on Navajo nation
reservation and trust lands, which span portions of Arizona, New
Mexico and Utah. This is by far the most populous reservation or trust
land.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/BasicFactsServlet</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad
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-bigger>


57 -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives who live
in metropolitan areas, lowest of any race group. A majority of
American Indians and Alaska natives lived outside metropolitan areas
until about 1990.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
Press-Release/www/2002/cb02cn173.html


States


683,900 -- The American Indian and Alaska native population in
California as of July 1, 2003, the highest total of any state in the
nation. California is followed by Oklahoma (394,800) and Arizona
(327,500).=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
www/releases/archives/population/002897.html


29,400 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives added too
Arizona's population between Census Day, April 1, 2000, and July 1,
2003. That is the largest numeric increase of any state in the nation.
Florida and Texas added 13,700 and 11,800, respectively.=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
releases/archives/population/002897.html


19 percent -- The percentage of Alaska's population identified as
American Indian and Alaska native as of July 1, 2003, the highest rate
for this race group of any state in the nation. Alaska was followed by
Oklahoma and New Mexico (11 percent each).=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/</x-tad-bigger></color><x
=
-tad-bigger>
population/002897.html


Counties


154,900 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives in Los
Angeles County, Calif., as of July 1, 2003. Los Angeles led all the
nation's counties in the number of people of this racial category.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
www/releases/archives/population/002897.html


10,800 -- The number of American Indians or Alaska natives added to
the population of Maricopa County, Ariz., between April 1, 2000, and
July 1, 2003. Maricopa led all the nation's counties in this category.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
releases/archives/population/002897.html


Age Distribution


1.3 million -- The number of American Indian and Alaska native
children under 18. Children comprise nearly one-third of this race
group.=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigg
=
er>
archives/race/001839.html


305,500 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives age 65
and over. This age group comprises seven percent of the American
Indian and Alaska native population.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/race/</x-tad-bigger></col
=
or><x-tad-bigger>
001839.html


8 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
who are high school-age children (14 to 17). Along with native
Hawaiians and other Pacific islanders, American Indians and Alaska
natives top all race and ethnic groups in this age category.=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
releases/archives/race/001839.html


Income and Poverty


$34,740 -- The median income of households where the householder
reported they were American Indian or Alaska native, either alone or
in combination with other race groups. The median income is based on a
three-year average (2001-2003).
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/</x-tad-bigger></color><x
=
-tad-bigger>
income_wealth/002484.html


20 percent -- The poverty rate of people who reported they were
American Indians and Alaska natives, either alone or in combination
with another race group, based on a three-year average
=
(2001-2003).</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigg
=
er>http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigge
=
r>
www/releases/archives/income_wealth/002484.html


Education


14 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
age 25 and over who had at least a bachelor's degree.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&_lang =3Den&_ts=3D102594835162


75 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
age 25 and over who had at least a high school diploma.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&_lang =3Den&_ts=3D102594835162


50,500 -- The number of American Indians and Alaska natives age 25
and over who had an advanced degree (i.e., master's, Ph.D., medical or
law).
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&lang=3Den& _ts=3D102594835162


Homeownership


The American Indian and Alaska native homeownership rate -- the
percentage of American Indian and Alaska native households who own
their own home -- is 56 percent.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/DatasetMainPageServlet?</x-tad-bigger></color>
=
<x-tad-bigger>
_program=3DACS&_lang=3Den&_ts=3D 102594835162


Proud to Serve


159,000 -- The number of American Indian and Alaska native veterans
of the U.S. armed forces.=20
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/DatasetMainPageServlet?</x-tad-bigger></color>
=
<x-tad-bigger>
_program=3DACS&_lang=3Den&_ts=3D 102594835162


Language


381,000 -- The number of people five years and over who speak a
native North American
IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/9/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 381 <part #2> language. Of these languages, the most commonly
spoken is Navajo, with 178,014 speakers.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/phc-t20.html</x-tad-bigger></color><x-
=
tad-bigger>


Jobs


24 percent -- The percentage of American Indians and Alaska natives
age 16 and over who work in management, professional and related
occupations.
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://fa
=
ctfinder.census.gov/servlet/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>
DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=3DACS&_lang =3Den&_ts=3D102594835162


---


Following is a list of observances typically covered by the Census
Bureau's Facts for Features series:


Martin Luther King Jr. Day (Jan. 19)

Back to School (August)

African American History Month (February)

Labor Day (Sept. 6)

Valentine's Day (Feb. 14

Grandparents Day (Sept. 12)

Women's History Month (March

Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept. 15-Oct. 15)

Irish-American Heritage Month (March)

Halloween (Oct. 31)

St. Patrick's Day (March 17)

American Indian/Alaska Native Heritage Month (November)

Asian Pacific American Heritage Month (May)

Older Americans Month (May)

Veterans Day (Nov. 11)

Mother's Day (May 9)

Thanksgiving Day (Nov. 25)

Father's Day (June 20)

The Holiday Season (December)

The Fourth of July (July 4)

Anniversary of Americans With Disabilities Act (July 26)


---


EDITOR'S NOTE: Some of the preceding data were collected in surveys
and, therefore, are subject to sampling error. Questions or comments
should be directed to the Census Bureau's Public Information Office:
telephone: 301-763-3030; fax: 301-457-3670; or e-mail:
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>pio@censu
=
s.gov</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>.


=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ww
=
w.usnewswire.com/</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>


-0-


/=A9 2004 U.S. Newswire 202-347-2770/</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-31-857995396--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 16:40:04 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Dr Coyote (humor)




--Apple-Mail-32-860004099
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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charset=WINDOWS-1252;
format=flowed

Dear Dr Coyote:

It is that time of the year when my kids are heading back to school. I
really need some ideas on what kind of foods I should give them for
breakfast. Any suggestions? Signed a Concerned Parent


Dear Parent:

Thanks for such an easy question. Breakfast should be a taste delight
to start off the day in a good way. I recommend a hearty breakfast
cereal with lots of sugar for a days worth of energy. If there is not
enough out of the box feel free to add honey or brown sugar for a
lip-smacking delicacy. Some fruity snack is always important so try a
breakfast toaster treat with lots of icing. If that is not available
balloon bread and jam is a good alternative. Don,t forget Breakfast is

one of the three most important meals of the day.

Reasonable Health Practioners Response:
Breakfast is very important, as it will help your children focus on the
days events. A low sugar, high-energy meal will give them the
nutrition they need. Oatmeal with raisins or a whole wheat Farina warm
cereal is a great start to the day. Avoid high sugar cereals as they
will add unneeded calories and the sugar rush can cause a let down
later in the day (not to mention problems with diabetes). Whole-wheat
toast with peanut butter is a wholesome treat that will energize them
for the long day ahead. You can also try eggs with cheese and spices,
fresh fruit, warmed up pizza yogurt, string cheese or a whole-wheat
bagel with light cream cheese to tempt them in the morning. Be
creative but remember they need whole foods to give them all day
brainpower and oomph.

Please note that in many Cultures Coyote is the Trickster and his
advice should be taken with a grain of sodium reduced kosher, /organic
sea salt (his section is intended as humor or parody). If you have any
serious or lighter questions to Ask of Dr. Coyote (and a reasonable
response as well) about diet, health, nutrition or exercise please
email: coyote@ncidc.org

--Apple-Mail-32-860004099
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=WINDOWS-1252

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>Dear Dr Coyote:


It is that time of the year when my kids are heading back to school.=20
I really need some ideas on what kind of foods I should give them for
breakfast. Any suggestions? Signed a Concerned Parent



Dear Parent:


Thanks for such an easy question. Breakfast should be a taste delight
to start off the day in a good way. I recommend a hearty breakfast
cereal with lots of sugar for a days worth of energy. If there is not
enough out of the box feel free to add honey or brown sugar for a
lip-smacking delicacy. Some fruity snack is always important so try a
breakfast toaster treat with lots of icing. If that is not available
balloon bread and jam is a good alternative. Don=92t forget Breakfast
is one of the three most important meals of the day. =20


Reasonable Health Practioners Response:

Breakfast is very important, as it will help your children focus on
the days events. A low sugar, high-energy meal will give them the
nutrition they need. Oatmeal with raisins or a whole wheat Farina
warm cereal is a great start to the day. Avoid high sugar cereals as
they will add unneeded calories and the sugar rush can cause a let
down later in the day (not to mention problems with diabetes).=20
Whole-wheat toast with peanut butter is a wholesome treat that will
energize them for the long day ahead. You can also try eggs with
cheese and spices, fresh fruit, warmed up pizza yogurt, string cheese
or a whole-wheat bagel with light cream cheese to tempt them in the
morning. Be creative but remember they need whole foods to give them
all day brainpower and oomph. =20

<italic>

Please note that in many Cultures Coyote is the Trickster and his
advice should be taken with a grain of sodium reduced kosher, /organic
sea salt (his section is intended as humor or parody). If you have
any serious or lighter questions to Ask of Dr. Coyote (and a
reasonable response as well) about diet, health, nutrition or exercise
please email:
=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>coyote@ncidc.org</color></u
=
nderline></italic>

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-32-860004099--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 16:42:03 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: WE CAN (event)




--Apple-Mail-33-860123173
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Western Coalition of Alaska Natives (WeCan)
PO Box 17065 Seattle, WA 98127
A 501 c (3) org. of the IRS

is hosting a Tribal Gathering
Date: Sunday, October 17, 2004 from 9AM 6PM
Where: the Filipino Community Center
5740 Martin Luther King Way, Seattle, WA
206-722-9372

Tickets are $15.00 for Adults
$10.00 for Seniors (62 and older) and Students
Children under 10 are FREE

There will be a special name giving ceremony
Alaska Native Dance Groups

Alaska Kuteeya Dancers
Seattle Cape Fox Dancers
LinGit Kustii
Tsimshian Haayuuk
Haida Laas
Atka Island Dancers (2:00 p.m.)
Haida Heritage
Dancers of Duwamish Nation
Inupiat Dancers

WeCan is a non-profit Washington State organization whose mission is to
provide a Community Center for indigenous Alaskans living outside their
Native Regions, that will help them benefit in conformity with their
real economic, cultural and social needs.

Contacts: George Samuel, Special Project Chairman
253-630-9852

xootskaa@worldnet.att.net
Fred Lauth, Chairman of Board
206-235-0294 onehaidafrog@yahoo.com
Bob Berntsen , Board President
206-938-8455 ungabob@aol.com
206-938-8456
Suzy @ 206.575-6229 ext 102 for tickets or information.
Volunteers and art for raffles or $ donations welcome.

Western Coalition of Alaska Natives (WeCan)
PO Box 17065 Seattle, WA 98127
A 501 c (3) org. of the IRS

is hosting a Tribal Gathering
Date: Sunday, October 17, 2004 from 9AM 6PM
Where: the Filipino Community Center
5740 Martin Luther King Way, Seattle, WA
206-722-9372

Tickets are $15.00 for Adults
$10.00 for Seniors (62 and older) and Students
Children under 10 are FREE

There will be a special name giving ceremony
Alaska Native Dance Groups

Alaska Kuteeya Dancers
Seattle Cape Fox Dancers
LinGit Kustii
Tsimshian Haayuuk
Haida Laas
Atka Island Dancers (2:00 p.m.)
Haida Heritage
Dancers of Duwamish Nation
Inupiat Dancers

WeCan is a non-profit Washington State organization whose mission is to
provide a Community Center for indigenous Alaskans living outside their
Native Regions, that will help them benefit in conformity with their
real economic, cultural and social needs.

Contacts: George Samuel, Special Project Chairman
253-630-9852

xootskaa@worldnet.att.net
Fred Lauth, Chairman of Board
206-235-0294 onehaidafrog@yahoo.com
Bob Berntsen , Board President
206-938-8455 ungabob@aol.com
206-938-8456
Suzy @ 206.575-6229 ext 102 for tickets or information.
Volunteers and art for raffles or $ donations welcome.

--Apple-Mail-33-860123173
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=WINDOWS-1252

<center><bold><fontfamily><param>Times New =
Roman</param><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>

=
</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><par
=
am>Arial</param><color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param><bigger><bigger><bigge
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r><bigger><bigger>We</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></color><
=
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<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>C</color>oalition of
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<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>N</color>atives
=
(<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>WeCan</color>)</bigger></bigger></big
=
ger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>
=
<bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>

</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger>PO Box 17065 Seattle, WA 98127

=
</bigger></fontfamily></center><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigg
=
er> =20
A 501 c (3) org. of the IRS


</bigger>is hosting a
<italic>Tribal Gathering</italic>=20

</fontfamily></bold><center><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>Date:
Sunday, October 17, 2004 from 9AM =96 6PM=20

Where: the Filipino Community Center

5740 Martin Luther King Way, Seattle, WA
</fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>=20

<bold>206-722-9372</bold>

<bigger>

</bigger><bold>Tickets are $15.00 for Adults

$10.00 for Seniors (62 and older) and Students

Children under 10 are FREE</bold><bigger>


There will be a special name giving ceremony

<bold><bigger><bigger><bigger>Alaska Native Dance Groups

=
</bigger></bigger></bigger></bold></bigger></fontfamily></center><fontfami
=
ly><param>Arial</param><smaller> =20

=
</smaller></fontfamily><center><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigg
=
er>Alaska
Kuteeya Dancers

Seattle Cape Fox Dancers

LinGit =96 Kustii

Tsimshian Haayuuk

Haida Laas

Atka Island Dancers (2:00 p.m.)

Haida Heritage

Dancers of Duwamish Nation

Inupiat Dancers<bigger>

=
</bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><big
=
ger><bigger><bigger>

</bigger></bigger>WeCan is a non-profit Washington State organization
whose mission is to provide a Community Center for indigenous Alaskans
living outside their Native Regions, that will help them benefit in
conformity with their real economic, cultural and social needs.

</bigger><smaller>

<x-tad-bigger>Contacts: George Samuel, Special Project Chairman=20

=
</x-tad-bigger></smaller></fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Arial</p
=
aram><x-tad-smaller> =20
253-630-9852 =20
=
</x-tad-smaller><x-tad-smaller>xootskaa@worldnet.att.net</x-tad-smaller><x
=
-tad-smaller>

=
</x-tad-smaller></fontfamily><center><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-ta
=
d-smaller>Fred
Lauth, Chairman of Board=20

206-235-0294 onehaidafrog@yahoo.com

Bob Berntsen , Board President

=
</x-tad-smaller></fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-t
=
ad-smaller>206-938-8455 =
</x-tad-smaller><underline><x-tad-smaller>ungabob@aol.com</x-tad-smaller><
=
x-tad-smaller>

</x-tad-smaller></underline>206-938-8456=09

</fontfamily><center><fontfamily><param>Arial</param> <bold>Suzy @
206.575-6229 ext 102 for tickets or information.

Volunteers and art for raffles or $ donations welcome.</bold>

</fontfamily><bold><fontfamily><param>Times New =
Roman</param><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>

=
</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><par
=
am>Arial</param><color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param><bigger><bigger><bigge
=
r><bigger><bigger>We</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></color><
=
bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>stern
<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>C</color>oalition of
<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>A</color>laska
<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>N</color>atives
=
(<color><param>3333,6666,FFFF</param>WeCan</color>)</bigger></bigger></big
=
ger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>
=
<bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>

</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger>PO Box 17065 Seattle, WA 98127

=
</bigger></fontfamily></center><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigg
=
er> =20
A 501 c (3) org. of the IRS


</bigger>is hosting a
<italic>Tribal Gathering</italic>=20

</fontfamily></bold><center><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>Date:
Sunday, October 17, 2004 from 9AM =96 6PM=20

Where: the Filipino Community Center

5740 Martin Luther King Way, Seattle, WA
</fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param>=20

<bold>206-722-9372</bold>

<bigger>

</bigger><bold>Tickets are $15.00 for Adults

$10.00 for Seniors (62 and older) and Students

Children under 10 are FREE</bold><bigger>


There will be a special name giving ceremony

<bold><bigger><bigger><bigger>Alaska Native Dance Groups

=
</bigger></bigger></bigger></bold></bigger></fontfamily></center><fontfami
=
ly><param>Arial</param><smaller> =20

=
</smaller></fontfamily><center><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigg
=
er>Alaska
Kuteeya Dancers

Seattle Cape Fox Dancers

LinGit =96 Kustii

Tsimshian Haayuuk

Haida Laas

Atka Island Dancers (2:00 p.m.)

Haida Heritage

Dancers of Duwamish Nation

Inupiat Dancers<bigger>

=
</bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><big
=
ger><bigger><bigger>

</bigger></bigger>WeCan is a non-profit Washington State organization
whose mission is to provide a Community Center for indigenous Alaskans
living outside their Native Regions, that will help them benefit in
conformity with their real economic, cultural and social needs.

</bigger><smaller>

<x-tad-bigger>Contacts: George Samuel, Special Project Chairman=20

=
</x-tad-bigger></smaller></fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Arial</p
=
aram><x-tad-smaller> =20
253-630-9852 =20
=
</x-tad-smaller><x-tad-smaller>xootskaa@worldnet.att.net</x-tad-smaller><x
=
-tad-smaller>

=
</x-tad-smaller></fontfamily><center><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-ta
=
d-smaller>Fred
Lauth, Chairman of Board=20

206-235-0294 onehaidafrog@yahoo.com

Bob Berntsen , Board President

=
</x-tad-smaller></fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-t
=
ad-smaller>206-938-8455 =
</x-tad-smaller><underline><x-tad-smaller>ungabob@aol.com</x-tad-smaller><
=
x-tad-smaller>

</x-tad-smaller></underline>206-938-8456=09

</fontfamily><center><fontfamily><param>Arial</param> <bold>Suzy @
206.575-6229 ext 102 for tickets or information.

Volunteers and art for raffles or $ donations welcome.</bold>

</fontfamily></center>=

--Apple-Mail-33-860123173--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 381


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/9/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 8 Oct 2004 to 9 Oct 2004 (#2004-207) There are 2 messages totalling 188 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/09/2004 ( 3 items)
2. AIQ call for papers: NMAI

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 9 Oct 2004 12:39:49 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/09/2004 ( 3 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/09/2004 ( 3 items)=20
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

=93New Lakota Times Rolls Off Presses.=94 .=94 October 08, 2004. =
Copyright 2004 Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. =20

[=93The first edition of the new Lakota Times has rolled off the presses on=
the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Amanda Takes War Bonnet, editor and=
publisher of the newspaper, said the publication will stress positive news=
and have a local emphasis. =91Today the Lakota communities of the Pine=
Ridge and Rosebud Reservations are striving to preserve and promote their=
rich cultural and spiritual heritage and we envision the Lakota Times=
promoting this cultural awareness as we did in the old days and we will=
bring news important to the Lakota people,=92 she said. Takes War Bonnet=
was part of the staff for the original Lakota Times, which was founded by=
Tim Giago on the reservation in 1981. The paper moved to Rapid City and=
became a national publication called Indian Country Today . . . =91We saw a=
need for objective and positive journalism on the Pine Ridge and Rosebud=
reservations,=92 Patty Pourier said.=94]

[2]

=93Navajo President Urges Crowd To Consider Government=92s Settlement=
Offer.=94 October 08, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press. All Rights=
Reserved. =20

[=93Members of the Navajo Nation should consider options, including any=
possible settlement, in a large class-action lawsuit, Navajo President Joe=
Shirley Jr. said. During a speech at a special chapter meeting here=
Thursday, Shirley said people need to voice their opinions to the=
plaintiffs in the lawsuit. Shirley, speaking in Navajo, said something=
needs to be done, including keeping open the option of settling, his=
spokeswoman, Deana Jackson, said Friday.=20
The Interior Department used the meeting to teach residents and officials=
about the unilateral reorganization of the Bureau of Indian Affairs in=
response to the 1996 lawsuit against the Interior secretary filed by=
300,000 American Indians led by Elouise Cobell. It accuses the Interior=
Department of mismanaging, misplacing or stealing billions of dollars from=
royalties on oil, gas, timber and grazing on American Indian lands since=
1887. The Navajo Nation has not taken an official position in the case,=
but Shirley said it may be time to move toward a settlement. Two of the=
attorneys in the lawsuit, Dennis Gingold and associate Keith Harper, told a=
standing room only crowd at the Nageezi Chapter House on Monday that they=
would push forward with the case. They contended federal officials don't=
want the lawsuit to proceed to a judgment because it will force open the=
record of incompetence, mismanagement and stealing of the past 117 years. =
Cobell's attorneys maintain a complete and thorough accounting, which is=
standard in non-Indian trusts, has never been given. Shirley said the=
lawsuit forced the reorganization of the Interior Department because it=
proved the department lost or mismanaged billions of dollars. Cobell sued=
=91to bring the Department of the Interior to the carpet to be=
accountable.=92=94]

[3]

=93Tribal Sovereignty Upheld By Court: Kansas Can=92t Collect Tribal Fuel=
Tax.=94 David Melmer, October 08, 2004, Indian Country Today. All Rights=
Reserved. =20

[=93St. Louis - A decision that may have a nationwide ripple effect to=
uphold tribal sovereignty favored the Prairie Band Potawatomi and allows=
the tribe to collect its own motor fuel taxes at a reservation business.=20
The 10th Circuit Court of Appeals reversed the decision of the lower United=
States District Court of Kansas finding for the state of Kansas. The=
court considered tribal sovereignty and the unique relationship between=
tribes and federal government and had to decide in whose best interest the=
collection of the motor fuel tax was greater, the state or the tribe. The=
court opinion favored the tribe. The written opinion stated: =91The=
Nation's interests are particularly strong. Tribes have a recognized=
interest in raising revenues for essential government programs, that=
interest is strongest when the revenues are derived from value generated on=
the reservation by activities involving the tribes and when the taxpayer is=
the recipient of the tribal services.'=92 =20
The Nation Station, as it is called, is located next to the tribal casino=
and most of the patrons that purchase fuel are casino customers and tribal=
members. Seventy-three percent of the fuel customers are casino patrons or=
casino employees and another 11 percent live or work elsewhere on the=
reservation. The court determined that the tribe did not advertise=
discount motor fuel to attract customers and that the station was not=
located where it would attract passersby. The cost of the fuel is just two=
cents lower than most other motor fuel operations and the tribe imposes its=
own tax. =91'The tribe is collecting $200,000 to $300,000 per year in=
taxes. The nation's tax is 20 cents for gasoline and 22 cents for diesel.=
The state tax is 23 and 25 cents,=92 said David Prager, attorney for the=
Prairie Band Potawatomi. =91'This decision supports compacts for all=
tribes with full tax credit if it is used for government purposes. This is=
a nationwide decision,'=92 Prager said. =20
The motor fuel tax collected by the nation is used for road and bridge=
construction and repair. The tribe maintains about two thirds of the road=
system on the 121-square-mile reservation while the county maintains the=
remainder. No funds are given to the county for road maintenance. The=
state argued that is lost revenue because the nation did not collect the=
taxes. The state collects approximately $300 million in motor fuel taxes=
each year.=94]

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-=20

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 9 Oct 2004 12:40:57 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: AIQ call for papers: NMAI

Date: Fri, 08 Oct 2004 14:08:15 -0700
From: Devon Mihesuah <Devon.Mihesuah@NAU.EDU>
Subject: AIQ call for papers: NMAI

Call for Papers

The American Indian Quarterly seeks submissions for its forthcoming
Special Issue "The National Museum of the American Indian." Because the
NMAI, as well as the events surrounding the opening of the museum, are
of overwhelming significance, this issue welcomes submissions on all
aspects of the museum and the opening.

Topics can include, but are not limited to critical analyses of the
following:
(1) the context and overall significance in terms of cultural
sovereignty;
(2) the choice the NMAI made not to focus on genocide and US/Tribal
relations in favor of an emphasis on peopleness and continuance and the
implications of that choice;
(3) the opening ceremony, procession, speeches and related events;
(4) the building design, landscape, placement on the mall, and overall
use of space;
(5) the three major exhibits, "Our Universes," "Our Peoples," and "Our
Lives;"
(6) the NMAI film by Santa Clara filmmaker, Beverly Singer;
(7) the NMAI as a sacred or semi-sacred site;
(8) the NMAI and international Indigenous issues
(9) the NMAI as cultural tourism and the marketing of the museum;
(10) the media coverage of the opening;
(11) and finally, and most importantly, Native responses to the NMAI and
opening.
Due to the timeliness of this topic, the deadline for submissions is
December 1, 2004. The issue is expected to appear in vol. 29 #3 (2005).
Please send all queries and submissions (as per AIQ submission
guidelines at http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~mihesuah/aiq/guidelines.htm to the
Special Issue Guest Editor:
Amanda J. Cobb, Director
Institute for American Indian Research
Department of American Studies
University of New Mexico
Ortega Hall #310
Albuquerque, NM 87131
Queries are also welcome via e-mail at acobb@unm.edu.
Tables of Contents of current and forthcoming AIQ issues can be accessed at:
http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~mihesuah/aiq/quarterly_issues.htm
Devon A. Mihesuah
Professor of Applied Indigenous Studies
Editor, American Indian Quarterly (aiquarterly@nau.edu)
http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~mihesuah
Northern Arizona University
P.O. Box 15020
Flagstaff, AZ 86011-5020
AIQ phone: 928-523-5159

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 8 Oct 2004 to 9 Oct 2004 (#2004-207)
***************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/10/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 380 <part #1> -- Topica Digest --

Native heritage (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Books & CD's You Might Like (arts)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Pondering Columbus (that time of year)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Sovereignty (community)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Diabetes (health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Deep Thoughts
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Race Relations (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 11:21:04 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Native heritage (event)




--Apple-Mail-8-754463867
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November is
American Indian Heritage Month

How will you celebrate Native American history, culture, people and
history? Perhaps we can give you a few tips and suggestions
for appropriate AIHM kids books, teaching and activity tips, a list of
contemporary Notable Native Americans from the past 100
years, AIHM trivia, and a biography listing of Native American hero's
representing many tribes and time periods. I'm also working on
an AIHM Educator's Guidebook. Though it's not yet finished, you can
put your name on the mailing list and be notified when it's released.
Below you'll find the history of American Indian Heritage Month, how
you can raise awareness for AIHM plus links to assist
in your celebration thereof.

If you would like to share how you, your classroom, your family or your
community celebrated American Indian
Heritage Month, PLEASE DO! I'd love to hear from you!



--Apple-Mail-8-754463867
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<fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bi
gger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>November
is

<color><param>6666,0000,0000</param><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger
><bigger><bigger><bigger>American
Indian Heritage Month</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger>
</bigger></bigger></color><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><
bigger><bigger>


</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></b
igger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigg
er></bigger><x-tad-bigger>How
will you celebrate Native American history, culture, people and
history? Perhaps we can give you a few tips and suggestions

for appropriate
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>AIHM
kids books</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>,
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>teaching
and activity tips</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>, a list of
contemporary
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>Notable
Native Americans</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger> from the past
100

years,
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>AIHM
trivia</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>, and a biography listing
of </x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>Native
American hero's</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger> representing many
tribes and time periods. I'm also working on

an AIHM Educator's Guidebook. Though it's not yet finished, you can
put your name on the
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>mailing
list </x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>and be notified when it's
released.

Below you'll find the history of American Indian Heritage Month, how
you can raise awareness for AIHM plus links to assist

in your celebration thereof.


If you would like to share how you, your classroom, your family or
your community celebrated American Indian

Heritage Month, PLEASE DO! I'd love to hear from you!


</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-8-754463867--



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 11:55:31 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Books & CD's You Might Like (arts)



http://www.ncidc.org/gift/products.cfm?type=Books/Tapes/CDs



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 16:35:52 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Pondering Columbus (that time of year)




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A message from the United Confederation of Taino People (UCTP):

Subject: Questions To Ponder As Columbus Day nears...

Please forward and print (one copy or many) of this questionnaire and
distribute as widely as possible. Have your children hand it to their
teachers, post it on the bulletin board at your community center,
discuss it with your friends and neighbors, mail a copy to your Mayor,
City Council and House Representatives, Senators, Governor and
President -- why are politicians neglecting to do something about this
absurd & abominable holy day (that IS what holiday means) that only
serves the purpose of rubbing salt into some of the old, festering
wounds of so many in our multi-cultural society. WHY DO WE CELEBRATE
COLUMBUS DAY? What is the meaning of this day to each of us, or is
there any meaning at all? Please, bring this up as a topic of
discussion with others, and let me know what kind of responses you
hear.

Questions To Ponder As Columbus Day nears

1. Columbus sailed into the Caribbean and never even set foot in what
is now known as the United States. So, why do we, in the United States,
give him one of our 8 Federal holidays?

2. Why would Columbus be given credit for "discovering" the Americas
anyway, when we all know those lands were already inhabited and had
been for thousands of years? Didn't the inhabitants of those lands
discover them? Look at any map of the US and see the many, many, many
states, cities and towns that all bear the Native American names of
people and peoples who once populated those regions: Illinois,
Oklahoma, Cheyene, Nantuckett, Milwaukee, Yuma, Omaha, Witchita,
Tallahassee, Mississippi, Muskogee, Tennessee, Allegheny, Missouri,
Kentucky, Huron, Tuscalloosa and on and on and on......

3. Knowing that Native Americans were already here, and Columbus never
was here, why does anyone go along with the myth that "Columbus
Discovered America", when we all know it is not true?

4. Why aren't we taught the whole truth about Columbus' actions and the
devastating consequences of those actions? Why are we only told about
Columbus, who as a boy who always wanted to sail and then when he got
older Spain provided him three ships & he sailed across the ocean and
DISCOVERED A NEW WORLD! (where millions of Taino had lived for
thousands of years and which we now call the Caribbean). Why are we
only taught about that FIRST voyage, and not the other 3 voyages, when
all hell broke loose? Why aren't we taught about how on the second
voyage, unlike the first when Columbus only had 3 small old ships,
Columbus was given 17 large ships and 1,500 armed men eagerly signed up
for the chance to go to the "New World" with hopes of getting rich
quick on the gold to be found there? Also, why aren't we taught about
the greed and brutality of the Spaniards against the Taino (who have
been remembered as "naked savages" in our history books, if at all),
and how the Taino were murdered and enslaved on that second voyage? Why
are we not taught about the third voyage & how when King Ferdinand &
Queen Isabella of Spain heard about Columbus' actions in the "New
World" he was sent back to Spain in chains to stand trial for his
crimes, was convicted and stripped of his titles? Or, how the Spaniards
tricked 80 of the Taino leaders into a hut and burned them alive? Isn't
to omit the ugly part of the truth considered LYING BY OMISSION? Then,
that is what our schools are doing when they only teach about the first
voyage, they are lying by omission to our students, and we as a
improperly educated country have a holiday for an evil, greedy,
slave-trading, murderer.

5. Some people say he is worthy of the honor of a holiday for his
nautical genius, but the Vikings sailed across the ocean to North
America 500 years before, Marco Polo sailed to China & India 300 years
prior and the Chinese set foot upon the very shores that Columbus did
71 years prior to the arrival of Columbus, the difference being,
Columbus "claimed" the land and cites the Papal Bulls with giving him
the authority to do so if no one disputes the action, and Columbus
according to his journal, was careful to add that no one disputed it at
the time, while admitting at the same time that they could not
understand each other, so how could they be expected to understand what
his flag-planting and pronunciations meant?

6. Many people will argue that Columbus brought Western Civilization to
what is now known as the United States, and that is the reason the US
bestows upon him the honor of a holiday. But how can we make that
correlation when Columbus, working for Spain, came in 1492 and the
European colonizers who came here TWO HUNDRED years later, came from
England? If Columbus is worthy of being given credit for this
"achievement", wouldn't it have happened 200 years earlier and wouldn't
we all be speaking Spanish now as the countries he invaded do?

7. Some people will argue that Columbus Day is a day for recognition of
Italians, an Italian Pride Day. Are Italians more worthy of recognition
than other ethnic groups in this country we have proudly (?) nicknamed
"The Melting Pot"? I have heard Italians say that Germans have
Oktoberfest, the Irish have St. Patrick's Day and Mexicans have Cinco
de Mayo, but none of those are FEDERAL holidays. The only two ethnic
groups worthy of recognition for their contributions and sacrifice in
this land are those who were ALREADY HERE when the Europeans came and
those who the Europeans BROUGHT HERE IN CHAINS. All other ethnic groups
came here voluntarily. It was long overdue but African Americans
finally got their holiday - Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day in
January.... but Native Americans still don't have a holiday (urge your
congressmen and women to support House Bill #167).

8. Some people think he is deserving of the honor because he proved the
world was round, but this was already a widely accepted belief by
educated people at the time as Ptolemy, the ancient astronomer and
geographer from Egypt, declared that the Earth was spherical in the
second century.

7. Why do 17 states refuse to recognize and/or celebrate Columbus Day?

8. Why do protestors gather and march at every Columbus Day Parade?

9. And, WHY is Columbus honored with one of our 8 federal holidays in
the US when,

a. He didn't "discover" us, or anything previously undiscovered or
uninhabited b. He never set foot on what is now U.S. soil. c. His
legacy is greed, theft, destruction, brutality, slave-trading and
murder d. It is offensive to Latin American, African American and
Native Americans e. Native Americans, who were here and are worthy of a
holiday, still don't have one

10.And why have the Taino people of the Caribbean and those in the US,
whose ancestors have paid such a huge price for the misfortune of being
"discovered", been erroneously declared extinct and are therefore
denied legal recognition by the government?

To learn more about the truth, read:

*In Defense of the Indians by Bartolome de las Casas * A People's
History by Howard Zinn * Lies My Teacher Told Me by James Louwen *
Rethinking Columbus by Bigelow and Peterson *The Voyages of Christopher
Columbus by Rex and Thea Rienits * The Log of Christopher Columbus by
Robert H. Fuson * The Journal of Columbus by Clarkson N. Potter * 1421,
The Year China Discovered America by Gavin Menzies * America Discovers
Columbus by John Noble Wilford * The Conquest of Paradise by
Kirkpatrick Sale * The Columbus Dynasty in the Caribbean by Troy S.
Floyd * The Conquest of America by Tzvetan Todorov * Columbus & Cortez,
Conquerors for Christ by Eidsmoe. Other recommendations available upon
email request to:
uctp_ny@hotmail.com
or visit our website at:
http://www.uctp.org/


--Apple-Mail-2-773352117
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>A message from the United
Confederation of Taino People (UCTP):


Subject: Questions To Ponder As Columbus Day nears...


Please forward and print (one copy or many) of this questionnaire and
distribute as widely as possible. Have your children hand it to their
teachers, post it on the bulletin board at your community center,
discuss it with your friends and neighbors, mail a copy to your Mayor,
City Council and House Representatives, Senators, Governor and
President -- why are politicians neglecting to do something about this
absurd & abominable holy day (that IS what holiday means) that only
serves the purpose of rubbing salt into some of the old, festering
wounds of so many in our multi-cultural society. WHY DO WE CELEBRATE
COLUMBUS DAY? What is the meaning of this day to each of us, or is
there any meaning at all? Please, bring this up as a topic of
discussion with others, and let me know what kind of responses you
hear.


Questions To Ponder As Columbus Day nears


1. Columbus sailed into the Caribbean and never even set foot in what
is now known as the United States. So, why do we, in the United
States, give him one of our 8 Federal holidays?


2. Why would Columbus be given credit for "discovering" the Americas
anyway, when we all know those lands were already inhabited and had
been for thousands of years? Didn't the inhabitants of those lands
discover them? Look at any map of the US and see the many, many, many
states, cities and towns that all bear the Native American names of
people and peoples who once populated those regions: Illinois,
Oklahoma, Cheyene, Nantuckett, Milwaukee, Yuma, Omaha, Witchita,
Tallahassee, Mississippi, Muskogee, Tennessee, Allegheny, Missouri,
Kentucky, Huron, Tuscalloosa and on and on and on......


3. Knowing that Native Americans were already here, and Columbus never
was here, why does anyone go along with the myth that "Columbus
Discovered America", when we all know it is not true?


4. Why aren't we taught the whole truth about Columbus' actions and
the devastating consequences of those actions? Why are we only told
about Columbus, who as a boy who always wanted to sail and then when
he got older Spain provided him three ships & he sailed across the
ocean and DISCOVERED A NEW WORLD! (where millions of Taino had lived
for thousands of years and which we now call the Caribbean). Why are
we only taught about that FIRST voyage, and not the other 3 voyages,
when all hell broke loose? Why aren't we taught about how on the
second voyage, unlike the first when Columbus only had 3 small old
ships, Columbus was given 17 large ships and 1,500 armed men eagerly
signed up for the chance to go to the "New World" with hopes of
getting rich quick on the gold to be found there? Also, why aren't we
taught about the greed and brutality of the Spaniards against the
Taino (who have been remembered as "naked savages" in our history
books, if at all), and how the Taino were murdered and enslaved on
that second voyage? Why are we not taught about the third voyage & how
when King Ferdinand & Queen Isabella of Spain heard about Columbus'
actions in the "New World" he was sent back to Spain in chains to
stand trial for his crimes, was convicted and stripped of his titles?
Or, how the Spaniards tricked 80 of the Taino leaders into a hut and
burned them alive? Isn't to omit the ugly part of the truth considered
LYING BY OMISSION? Then, that is what our schools are doing when they
only teach about the first voyage, they are lying by omission to our
students, and we as a improperly educated country have a holiday for
an evil, greedy, slave-trading, murderer.


5. Some people say he is worthy of the honor of a holiday for his
nautical genius, but the Vikings sailed across the ocean to North
America 500 years before, Marco Polo sailed to China & India 300 years
prior and the Chinese set foot upon the very shores that Columbus did
71 years prior to the arrival of Columbus, the difference being,
Columbus "claimed" the land and cites the Papal Bulls with giving him
the authority to do so if no one disputes the action, and Columbus
according to his journal, was careful to add that no one disputed it
at the time, while admitting at the same time that they could not
understand each other, so how could they be expected to understand
what his flag-planting and pronunciations meant?


6. Many people will argue that Columbus brought Western Civilization
to what is now known as the United States, and that is the reason the
US bestows upon him the honor of a holiday. But how can we make that
correlation when Columbus, working for Spain, came in 1492 and the
European colonizers who came here TWO HUNDRED years later, came from
England? If Columbus is worthy of being given credit for this
"achievement", wouldn't it have happened 200 years earlier and
wouldn't we all be speaking Spanish now as the countries he invaded do?


7. Some people will argue that Columbus Day is a day for recognition
of Italians, an Italian Pride Day. Are Italians more worthy of
recognition than other ethnic groups in this country we have proudly
(?) nicknamed "The Melting Pot"? I have heard Italians say that
Germans have Oktoberfest, the Irish have St. Patrick's Day and
Mexicans have Cinco de Mayo, but none of those are FEDERAL holidays.
The only two ethnic groups worthy of recognition for their
contributions and sacrifice in this land are those who were ALREADY
HERE when the Europeans came and those who the Europeans BROUGHT HERE
IN CHAINS. All other ethnic groups came here voluntarily. It was long
overdue but African Americans finally got their holiday - Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr. Day in January.... but Native Americans still don't
have a holiday (urge your congressmen and women to support House Bill
#167).


8. Some people think he is deserving of the honor because he proved
the world was round, but this was already a widely accepted belief by
educated people at the time as Ptolemy, the ancient astronomer and
geographer from Egypt, declared that the Earth was spherical in the
second century.


7. Why do 17 states refuse to recognize and/or celebrate Columbus Day?


8. Why do protestors gather and march at every Columbus Day Parade?


9. And, WHY is Columbus honored with one of our 8 federal holidays in
the US when,


a. He didn't "discover" us, or anything previously undiscovered or
uninhabited b. He never set foot on what is now U.S. soil. c. His
legacy is greed, theft, destruction, brutality, slave-trading and
murder d. It is offensive to Latin American, African American and
Native Americans e. Native Americans, who were here and are worthy of
a holiday, still don't have one


10.And why have the Taino people of the Caribbean and those in the US,
whose ancestors have paid such a huge price for the misfortune of
being "discovered", been erroneously declared extinct and are
therefore denied legal recognition by the government?


To learn more about the truth, read:


*In Defense of the Indians by Bartolome de las Casas * A People's
History by Howard Zinn * Lies My Teacher Told Me by James Louwen *
Rethinking Columbus by Bigelow and Peterson *The Voyages of
Christopher Columbus by Rex and Thea Rienits * The Log of Christopher
Columbus by Robert H. Fuson * The Journal of Columbus by Clarkson N.
Potter * 1421, The Year China Discovered America by Gavin Menzies *
America Discovers Columbus by John Noble Wilford * The Conquest of
Paradise by Kirkpatrick Sale * The Columbus Dynasty in the Caribbean
by Troy S. Floyd * The Conquest of America by Tzvetan Todorov *
Columbus & Cortez, Conquerors for Christ by Eidsmoe. Other
recommendations available upon email request to:

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>uctp_ny@hotmail.com</color><
/underline>

or visit our website at:

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.uctp.org/</color>
</underline>


</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-2-773352117--



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 16:36:56 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Sovereignty (community)




--Apple-Mail-3-773415521
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Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed

Lessons In Tribal Sovereignty
http://sorrel.humboldt.edu/~go1/kellogg/intro.html



Welcome to American Indian Issues: An Introductory and Curricular Guide
for Educators. The contents were made possible by the American Indian
Civics Project (AICP), a project initially funded by the W.K. Kellogg
Foundation's Native American Higher Education Initiative. The Project
operated from the 1997-98 through the 2000-01 academic years. The
primary goal of the AICP was to provide educators with the tools to
educate secondary students - Indian and non-native alike - about the
historical and contemporary political, economic, and social
characteristics of sovereign tribal nations throughout the United
States. The technological expertise, design, and ongoing maintenance
of this web site was made possible by the Center for Indian Community
Development (CICD) at Humboldt State University (HSU) - a four-year
institution in the California State University (CSU) system located in
Northern California.

Goals: The primary goals of this web site are threefold:

1. To create an on-going educational collaboration between the
university community and the secondary education communities - a
collaboration that engages both communities in an academic dialogue
about materials and lesson plans related to American Indians.

2. To create a series of educational resources which secondary
educators and students may use when studying the historical and
contemporary relationship between the US government and American
Indians.

3. To collaboratively design and create secondary lesson plans related
to the above historical and contemporary relationship - lesson plans
which can be integrated into existing social science courses and which
are compatible with requirements in the California History-Social
Studies Standards.

Contents: The web site consists of the following sections:

1. Historical Overview. This narrative discusses the relationship
between the many Indian nations on the North American continent, first
with the British colonial governments and later, with the United States
government. This section is specifically designed to supplement the
lesson plans in this web site and, as such, will be helpful to teachers
as well as students who wish to learn more about the topic.

2. Chronology. This chronology provides an annotated listing of the
major federal laws and activities, US Supreme Court decision, key
treaties, and military battles between American Indians and the
evolving American government from 1787 to the present. Additionally,
it includes major Indian efforts to retain their ancestral land, as
well as maintain and regain tribal sovereignty.

3.Annotated Resources. This section includes two types of annotated
resources:

Videos/Movie Resources Bibliographical Resources

Each of these resources were personally reviewed and annotated by at
least one person who helped with the development of the web site.
Additionally, they are reviewed and updated by web site authors several
times a year. The primary criterion for determining whether to include
a resource is whether it is applicable, appropriate, and accessible for
use by secondary and post-secondary educators and students. Because
extensive hot links to useful Internet resources are included in every
section of this web site, we have not included a specific resource
section for Internet sites.

4. Unit Lesson Plans. This section contains two comprehensive and
standards-based lesson plans collaboratively designed by secondary and
post-secondary educators in Humboldt County.

Sovereignty or Dependency? American Indian Nations and their
Relationship with the Federal Government, 1776 - 1900 is designed for
8th graders in conjunction with - but not limited to - California's
Eighth Grade History-Social Science Standards. This 10-day lesson plan
was tested in Spring 1999 in the eighth grade class of Anne Hartline, a
teacher at McKinleyville Middle School. Based upon the strengths and
weaknesses as identified by the participating educators and students,
this lesson plan was revised as it currently appears on-line.

"Red Power" - The Civil Rights Movement and the American Indian is
designed for 11th graders in conjunction with - but not limited to -
California's Eleventh Grade History-Social Science Standards. The first
week of this two-week lesson plan was tested in the eleventh grade
class of Jack Bareilles at Arcata High School and taught by his student
teacher, Sophie Huntington. Based upon participating educator and
student input, this lesson plan was revised as it currently appears
on-line.

While each lesson was designed to be incorporated into a history
course, each is interdisciplinary through the inclusion of language
arts, geographical, political, and economic components. The core of
the lesson plans is a broad-based lecture/discussion which relies
heavily upon overheads, maps, illustrations, and primary documentation.
Both include ideas for small group and class discussion topics;
various short-term and long-term reading and geography assignments;
related vocabulary words, terms, and phrases; a series of Internet
assignments; and a suggested final assessment tool.

5. Mini-Lessons. This section includes five mini-lessons on special
topics that have historical and contemporary significance within Indian
Country. Each lesson is presented in two formats - in a narrative form
for student reading either online or in hard copy; and a teacher's
guide that provides teachers with a teachable theme, discussion
questions, an evaluation tool, and a listing of all the 8th, 11th, and
12th grade standards addressed in the lesson. By clicking on the
topics below, you will access the narrative form for each paper.

Indian Mascots, Symbols, and Names in Sports: A Brief History of the
Controversy and the Struggle for Change. This study examines the
controversy surrounding the use of Indian mascots in American sports,
focusing especially on the origins of the controversy which run deep
throughout the American past, present, and future.

Indian Boarding Schools: Tools of Forced Assimilation, 1870-1934. This
study examines the goals, activities, and consequences of the Indian
boarding schools that were created in the late nineteenth century and
persisted throughout much of the twentieth.

Indians in Northern California: A Case Study of Federal, State, and
Vigilante Intervention, 1850-1860. This study examines the federal,
state, and civilian interventions into the lives of Indian Peoples of
Northern California between 1850-1860, as well as the genocidal
consequences of such actions.

American Indian Tribal Gaming: A Brief History of its Evolution and the
Political Debate. This paper examines the recent popularity of tribal
gaming by focusing on the political debate between tribal governments,
state governments, and the federal government. A case study of gaming
in California provides an excellent analysis of the political issues
surrounding tribal gaming in the 21st Century.

American Indians in the 21st Century: Survivors within a Genocidal
Context. This paper examines the contemporary status of American
Indians in the United States by focusing on the theme that despite 400
years of genocidal policies, Indian People at the turn of the 21st
Century had survived and retained many of their cultural, spiritual,
economic, and political traditions.

Web Site Authorship and Maintenance. Researching, writing, and
maintaining the web page was the responsibility of Dr. Gayle
Olson-Raymer, adjunct professor in HSU's Department of History, who
may be reached by e-mail at go1@humboldt.edu. Although the site is no
longer maintained on a regular basis, Dr. Olson-Raymer may be contacted
about any portion of the web site. Please note that before any
background information, lesson plans, or mini-lessons were included in
the web site, they were reviewed by academic experts within the
American Indian community, as well as by CICD staff at HSU.
Instrumental contributors to the web site included:

Anne Hartline, eighth grade teacher at McKinleyville Middle School, who
critiqued, revised, and actually used the 8th grade lesson plan -
Sovereignty or Dependency? American Indian Nations and their
Relationship with the Federal Government, 1776 - 1900 -in Spring, 1999.
Additionally, Ms. Hartline designed many assignment materials and the
final assessment for the lesson plan. Sophie Huntington, a 1999
graduate of HSU with a B.A. in History, a recipient of the secondary
teaching credential in social science from HSU's Department of
Education in 2000, and a teacher at McKinleyville High School. Ms.
Huntington and Dr. Olson-Raymer designed the eleventh grade lesson
plan - "Red Power" - The Civil Rights Movement and the American Indian
- and Ms. Huntington taught the first week of the lesson at Arcata High
School in Spring 2000. David Riesenfeld, a 2000 graduate from HSU with
a B.A. in history, recipient of secondary teaching credential in social
science from HSU's Department of Education in 2001, and recipient of a
Master's Degree in Education from HSU in 2003. Mr. Riesenfeld - who
researched and wrote the Special Issue paper on Indian Macots and
Stereotypes, currently teaches high school in New York.

To download the documents in our web site, you have two
IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/8/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 380 <part #2> choices:

If you wish to duplicate a small file, you can simply click on print.

For a complete copy of a larger document - such as the lesson plans -

or any of the appendices to the lesson plans, you will need to visit
the PDF Archives:
http://sorrel.humboldt.edu/~go1/kellogg/PDFarchive.html


What is In The PDF Archives

19thCenturyPolicies.pdf
CherokeeTrail2.pdf
ManifestDestiny.pdf
AmericanIndianSovereignty.pdf
Chronology.pdf
MarshallTrilogy.pdf
AmericanWest.pdf
ContrastingThoughts.pdf
NAContinent.pdf
AmericaToday.pdf
CulturalAreas.pdf
PartOneLessonPlan.pdf
AndrewJackson.pdf
DelawareDislocation.pdf
PartTwoLessonPlan.pdf
AppendixB.pdf
EmailDirections.pdf
PartThreeLessonPlan.pdf
BeringStraight.pdf
ErodingSovereignty.pdf
PartFourLessonPlan.pdf
CaliforniaIndianAgents.pdf
HistoricalOverview.pdf
Savage.pdf
CaliforniansReact.pdf
IndianKilling.pdf
StudentProjects.pdf
CaliforniaReservation.pdf
IndianNations.pdf
TribalRelocation.pdf
CherokeeHome.pdf
LandCessions.pdf
ValueSystems.pdf
CherokeeSymbols.pdf
LandForSale.pdf
CherokeeTrail1.pdf
LessonPlan8thIntro.pdf


Appendix A includes all the maps used in the lesson plan.
Appendix B includes all the overheads used in the lesson plan.
Appendix C alphabetically lists all the vocabulary that was used in the
lesson plan.
Appendix D includes all the assignments used in the lesson plan.

IMPORTANT:

For immediate access and use of the stored .pdf files, it is required
to have the latest plug-ins installed in your web browsing software
(Netscape, Microsoft Internet Explorer, etc.)
These Plug-Ins located at their respective websites. The button
provided below will automatically take you to the correct site to
download the needed plug-in software for your
browser.
The Adobe Acrobat Reader Plug-in is the required software to enable
your web browser to access, download, and view the above files which
are saved in a .pdf format. All you
have to do is click on the below button, go to the Adobe Web Page,
select the plug-in that matches the version of web browsing software
and the type of computer you are using.
You may also need to restart your machine after installation of the
plug-in. For download sites click here.

1. Download and install a current web-browser, if you don't already
have one.
2. Download Adobe Acrobat reader Plug-In from the provided navigator
button on this page.
3. Select the desired .pdf file to download and read.

--Apple-Mail-3-773415521
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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<center><bold><fontfamily><param>Times</param><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigg
er>Lessons
In Tribal Sovereignty

</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><underline><fontfam
ily><param>Times</param><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://sorrel.h
umboldt.edu/~go1/kellogg/intro.html</color></fontfamily></underline><fontfa
mily><param>Times</param>


</fontfamily></center><fontfamily><param>Times</param>


Welcome to American Indian Issues: An Introductory and Curricular
Guide for Educators. The contents were made possible by the American
Indian Civics Project (AICP), a project initially funded by the W.K.
Kellogg Foundation's Native American Higher Education Initiative. The
Project operated from the 1997-98 through the 2000-01 academic years.

The primary goal of the AICP was to provide educators with the tools
to educate secondary students - Indian and non-native alike - about
the historical and contemporary political, economic, and social
characteristics of sovereign tribal nations throughout the United
States. The technological expertise, design, and ongoing maintenance
of this web site was made possible by the Center for Indian Community
Development (CICD) at Humboldt State University (HSU) - a four-year
institution in the California State University (CSU) system located in
Northern California.


Goals: The primary goals of this web site are threefold:


1. To create an on-going educational collaboration between the
university community and the secondary education communities - a
collaboration that engages both communities in an academic dialogue
about materials and lesson plans related to American Indians.


2. To create a series of educational resources which secondary
educators and students may use when studying the historical and
contemporary relationship between the US government and American
Indians.


3. To collaboratively design and create secondary lesson plans related
to the above historical and contemporary relationship - lesson plans
which can be integrated into existing social science courses and which
are compatible with requirements in the California History-Social
Studies Standards.


Contents: The web site consists of the following sections:


1. Historical Overview. This narrative discusses the relationship
between the many Indian nations on the North American continent, first
with the British colonial governments and later, with the United
States government. This section is specifically designed to
supplement the lesson plans in this web site and, as such, will be
helpful to teachers as well as students who wish to learn more about
the topic.


2. Chronology. This chronology provides an annotated listing of the
major federal laws and activities, US Supreme Court decision, key
treaties, and military battles between American Indians and the
evolving American government from 1787 to the present. Additionally,
it includes major Indian efforts to retain their ancestral land, as
well as maintain and regain tribal sovereignty.


3.Annotated Resources. This section includes two types of annotated
resources:


Videos/Movie Resources Bibliographical Resources


Each of these resources were personally reviewed and annotated by at
least one person who helped with the development of the web site.
Additionally, they are reviewed and updated by web site authors
several times a year. The primary criterion for determining whether to
include a resource is whether it is applicable, appropriate, and
accessible for use by secondary and post-secondary educators and
students. Because extensive hot links to useful Internet resources
are included in every section of this web site, we have not included a
specific resource section for Internet sites.


4. Unit Lesson Plans. This section contains two comprehensive and
standards-based lesson plans collaboratively designed by secondary and
post-secondary educators in Humboldt County.


Sovereignty or Dependency? American Indian Nations and their
Relationship with the Federal Government, 1776 - 1900 is designed for
8th graders in conjunction with - but not limited to - California's
Eighth Grade History-Social Science Standards. This 10-day lesson plan
was tested in Spring 1999 in the eighth grade class of Anne Hartline,
a teacher at McKinleyville Middle School. Based upon the strengths
and weaknesses as identified by the participating educators and
students, this lesson plan was revised as it currently appears
on-line.


"Red Power" - The Civil Rights Movement and the American Indian is
designed for 11th graders in conjunction with - but not limited to -
California's Eleventh Grade History-Social Science Standards. The
first week of this two-week lesson plan was tested in the eleventh
grade class of Jack Bareilles at Arcata High School and taught by his
student teacher, Sophie Huntington. Based upon participating educator
and student input, this lesson plan was revised as it currently
appears on-line.


While each lesson was designed to be incorporated into a history
course, each is interdisciplinary through the inclusion of language
arts, geographical, political, and economic components. The core of
the lesson plans is a broad-based lecture/discussion which relies
heavily upon overheads, maps, illustrations, and primary
documentation. Both include ideas for small group and class
discussion topics; various short-term and long-term reading and
geography assignments; related vocabulary words, terms, and phrases; a
series of Internet assignments; and a suggested final assessment tool.


5. Mini-Lessons. This section includes five mini-lessons on special
topics that have historical and contemporary significance within
Indian Country. Each lesson is presented in two formats - in a
narrative form for student reading either online or in hard copy; and
a teacher's guide that provides teachers with a teachable theme,
discussion questions, an evaluation tool, and a listing of all the
8th, 11th, and 12th grade standards addressed in the lesson. By
clicking on the topics below, you will access the narrative form for
each paper.


Indian Mascots, Symbols, and Names in Sports: A Brief History of the
Controversy and the Struggle for Change. This study examines the
controversy surrounding the use of Indian mascots in American sports,
focusing especially on the origins of the controversy which run deep
throughout the American past, present, and future.


Indian Boarding Schools: Tools of Forced Assimilation, 1870-1934.
This study examines the goals, activities, and consequences of the
Indian boarding schools that were created in the late nineteenth
century and persisted throughout much of the twentieth.


Indians in Northern California: A Case Study of Federal, State, and
Vigilante Intervention, 1850-1860. This study examines the federal,
state, and civilian interventions into the lives of Indian Peoples of
Northern California between 1850-1860, as well as the genocidal
consequences of such actions.


American Indian Tribal Gaming: A Brief History of its Evolution and
the Political Debate. This paper examines the recent popularity of
tribal gaming by focusing on the political debate between tribal
governments, state governments, and the federal government. A case
study of gaming in California provides an excellent analysis of the
political issues surrounding tribal gaming in the 21st Century.


American Indians in the 21st Century: Survivors within a Genocidal
Context. This paper examines the contemporary status of American
Indians in the United States by focusing on the theme that despite 400
years of genocidal policies, Indian People at the turn of the 21st
Century had survived and retained many of their cultural, spiritual,
economic, and political traditions.


Web Site Authorship and Maintenance. Researching, writing, and
maintaining the web page was the responsibility of Dr. Gayle
Olson-Raymer, adjunct professor in HSU's Department of History, who
may be reached by e-mail at go1@humboldt.edu. Although the site is
no longer maintained on a regular basis, Dr. Olson-Raymer may be
contacted about any portion of the web site. Please note that before
any background information, lesson plans, or mini-lessons were
included in the web site, they were reviewed by academic experts
within the American Indian community, as well as by CICD staff at HSU.
Instrumental contributors to the web site included:


Anne Hartline, eighth grade teacher at McKinleyville Middle School,
who critiqued, revised, and actually used the 8th grade lesson plan -
Sovereignty or Dependency? American Indian Nations and their
Relationship with the Federal Government, 1776 - 1900 -in Spring,
1999. Additionally, Ms. Hartline designed many assignment materials
and the final assessment for the lesson plan. Sophie Huntington, a
1999 graduate of HSU with a B.A. in History, a recipient of the
secondary teaching credential in social science from HSU's Department
of Education in 2000, and a teacher at McKinleyville High School.
Ms. Huntington and Dr. Olson-Raymer designed the eleventh grade
lesson plan - "Red Power" - The Civil Rights Movement and the
American Indian - and Ms. Huntington taught the first week of the
lesson at Arcata High School in Spring 2000. David Riesenfeld, a 2000
graduate from HSU with a B.A. in history, recipient of secondary
teaching credential in social science from HSU's Department of
Education in 2001, and recipient of a Master's Degree in Education
from HSU in 2003. Mr. Riesenfeld - who researched and wrote the
Special Issue paper on Indian Macots and Stereotypes, currently
teaches high school in New York.


To download the documents in our web site, you have two choices:


If you wish to duplicate a small file, you can simply click on print.
For a complete copy of a larger document - such as the lesson plans -
or any of the appendices to the lesson plans, you will need to visit
the PDF Archives:

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://sorrel.humboldt.edu/~
go1/kellogg/PDFarchive.html</color></underline>



What is In The PDF Archives


19thCenturyPolicies.pdf

CherokeeTrail2.pdf

ManifestDestiny.pdf

AmericanIndianSovereignty.pdf

Chronology.pdf

MarshallTrilogy.pdf

AmericanWest.pdf

ContrastingThoughts.pdf

NAContinent.pdf

AmericaToday.pdf

CulturalAreas.pdf

PartOneLessonPlan.pdf

AndrewJackson.pdf

DelawareDislocation.pdf

PartTwoLessonPlan.pdf

AppendixB.pdf

EmailDirections.pdf

PartThreeLessonPlan.pdf

BeringStraight.pdf

ErodingSovereignty.pdf

PartFourLessonPlan.pdf

CaliforniaIndianAgents.pdf

HistoricalOverview.pdf

Savage.pdf

CaliforniansReact.pdf

IndianKilling.pdf

StudentProjects.pdf

CaliforniaReservation.pdf

IndianNations.pdf

TribalRelocation.pdf

CherokeeHome.pdf

LandCessions.pdf

ValueSystems.pdf

CherokeeSymbols.pdf

LandForSale.pdf

CherokeeTrail1.pdf

LessonPlan8thIntro.pdf



Appendix A includes all the maps used in the lesson plan.

Appendix B includes all the overheads used in the lesson plan.

Appendix C alphabetically lists all the vocabulary that was used in
the lesson plan.

Appendix D includes all the assignments used in the lesson plan.


IMPORTANT:


For immediate access and use of the stored .pdf files, it is required
to have the latest plug-ins installed in your web browsing software
(Netscape, Microsoft Internet Explorer, etc.)

These Plug-Ins located at their respective websites. The button
provided below will automatically take you to the correct site to
download the needed plug-in software for your

browser.

The Adobe Acrobat Reader Plug-in is the required software to enable
your web browser to access, download, and view the above files which
are saved in a .pdf format. All you

have to do is click on the below button, go to the Adobe Web Page,
select the plug-in that matches the version of web browsing software
and the type of computer you are using.

You may also need to restart your machine after installation of the
plug-in. For download sites click here.


1. Download and install a current web-browser, if you don't already
have one.

2. Download Adobe Acrobat reader Plug-In from the provided navigator
button on this page.

3. Select the desired .pdf file to download and read.

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-3-773415521--



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 16:37:34 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Diabetes (health)




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What is a diabetic reaction !

Hypoglycemia is a potentially serious side effect of diabetes
management that can occur in diabetics when taking oral medications and
or insulin. It results when the level of glucose in the blood falls to
an abnormally low level. Mild hypoglycemia occurs when the diabetes
patients is able to recognize the symptoms of a falling blood glucose
level and treat them. More severe hypoglycemia can occur suddenly,
causing unconsciousness or seizures. This type of hypoglycemia is a
medical emergency.

The following signs and symptoms often accompany mild hypoglycemia:

Anxiety Tremors or shaky feelings Sweating or warm feeling inside
Hunger Nausea Rapidly beating heart Mental confusion or difficulty
concentrating Dizziness Headache The following signs and symptoms often
accompany more severe hypoglycemia:

Slurred speech Disorientation Confusion and irrational behavior Loss of
consciousness Seizures The treatment for hypoglycemia is glucose.
Glucose is necessary to raise the blood sugar to a normal level. If the
patient is awake and alert, he or she can ingest a food or drink that
contains about 15 to 20 grams of carbohydrate. Good choices would
include 6 ounces of fruit juice or cola product, about 7 lifesaver
candies, 14 ounces of milk, or 4 glucose tablets. After ingesting one
of these foods, it will take about 10 to 15 minutes for the blood
glucose level to rise.

Severe hypoglycemia, that renders a diabetes patient unconscious, must
be treated with an injectable form of glucose. Some people carry an
injectable form of glucose called glucagon. Glucagon stimulates the
liver to release glucose.

A family member or friend can give this injection at home, or wherever
the reaction occurs. If the patient does not respond (wake up) to the
glucagon, the paramedics must be called to transport the person to a
hospital. If glucagon is not available, or does not raise the blood
sugar enough, emergency personnel will administer an intravenous
injection of concentrated glucose. This will result in a rapid rise in
blood sugar.



References
American Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Recommendations 2000.
Diabetes Care, Vol. 23, Supplement 1, January 2000.

Brackenridge, Betty M.S. RD C.D.E. Diabetes 101: A Pure and Simple User
Guide for People Who Use Insulin. Chronimed Publishing, 1998.

National Diabetes Education Program. A Joint Program of the National
Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention. NIH Publication No 99-
http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz/dc/caz/diab/dia1/diatype.html


--Apple-Mail-4-773454253
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>What is a diabetic reaction !


Hypoglycemia is a potentially serious side effect of diabetes
management that can occur in diabetics when taking oral medications
and or insulin. It results when the level of glucose in the blood
falls to an abnormally low level. Mild hypoglycemia occurs when the
diabetes patients is able to recognize the symptoms of a falling blood
glucose level and treat them. More severe hypoglycemia can occur
suddenly, causing unconsciousness or seizures. This type of
hypoglycemia is a medical emergency.


The following signs and symptoms often accompany mild hypoglycemia:


Anxiety Tremors or shaky feelings Sweating or warm feeling inside
Hunger Nausea Rapidly beating heart Mental confusion or difficulty
concentrating Dizziness Headache The following signs and symptoms
often accompany more severe hypoglycemia:


Slurred speech Disorientation Confusion and irrational behavior Loss
of consciousness Seizures The treatment for hypoglycemia is glucose.
Glucose is necessary to raise the blood sugar to a normal level. If
the patient is awake and alert, he or she can ingest a food or drink
that contains about 15 to 20 grams of carbohydrate. Good choices would
include 6 ounces of fruit juice or cola product, about 7 lifesaver
candies, 14 ounces of milk, or 4 glucose tablets. After ingesting one
of these foods, it will take about 10 to 15 minutes for the blood
glucose level to rise.


Severe hypoglycemia, that renders a diabetes patient unconscious, must
be treated with an injectable form of glucose. Some people carry an
injectable form of glucose called glucagon. Glucagon stimulates the
liver to release glucose.


A family member or friend can give this injection at home, or wherever
the reaction occurs. If the patient does not respond (wake up) to the
glucagon, the paramedics must be called to transport the person to a
hospital. If glucagon is not available, or does not raise the blood
sugar enough, emergency personnel will administer an intravenous
injection of concentrated glucose. This will result in a rapid rise in
blood sugar.




References

American Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Recommendations 2000.
Diabetes Care, Vol. 23, Supplement 1, January 2000.


Brackenridge, Betty M.S. RD C.D.E. Diabetes 101: A Pure and Simple
User Guide for People Who Use Insulin. Chronimed Publishing, 1998.


National Diabetes Education Program. A Joint Program of the National
Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention. NIH Publication No 99-

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.healthatoz.com/he
althatoz/Atoz/dc/caz/diab/dia1/diatype.html</color></underline>


</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-4-773454253--



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 16:38:21 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Deep Thoughts




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I have seen that in any great undertaking it is not enough to depend
simply upon yourself-- Lone Man (Isna-la-wica) Teton Lakota

--Apple-Mail-5-773500511
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charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Lucida Grande</param><x-tad-bigger>I have seen that
in any great undertaking it is not enough to depend simply upon
yourself-- Lone Man (Isna-la-wica) Teton Lakota</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily>
<fontfamily><param>Apple Chancery</param><bigger><bigger>

</bigger></bigger></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-5-773500511--



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 16:39:14 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Race Relations (Yellow Bird)




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DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Improving UND race relations should be goal




Students at UND have returned for another year - the increased traffic
and sounds of music coming from vibrating cars is an indication. It's
good that student numbers are up on campus. It's good that the count of
American Indian students has increased, too - to 411, to be exact.

It's fall on campus and the beginning of a new year - a new page for
these students. Unfortunately, an old issue - the Fighting Sioux mascot
and logo - is haunting incoming students.

Thursday afternoon, I attended the "welcome-back" picnic for American
Indian students. It was well attended, with President Charles
Kupchella, his wife, Adele; Robert Boyd, vice president for student
affairs; UND professors and staff; and friends and even candidates
running for political offices. The majority of the attendees at the
picnic, however, were the new and returning Indian students.

People roamed University Park's picnic area, visiting as if it were a
"wing- ding" at some posh Washington, D.C., establishment. But instead
of having a glass of wine in hand, we wandered with plastic foam cups
of lemonade.

Students were calling to each other across picnic tables. It was,
perhaps, the first time they'd seen this or that friend since May.

It was good to see. But I was disappointed to hear that some of the
students were feeling more uncomfortable with each passing day.

Why?

Students have been approached about the issue of the Fighting Sioux
name. The Indian students were asked, why isn't the name honoring? Some
of the new students weren't aware of the issue and couldn't respond,
but they felt intimidated, I was told.

Mikki Kozel, a staff person for Indian programs, said students who are
visibly Indian seemed to be targeted - not only on the campus, but in
classes. If they are the only Indian student in the class, they are
asked to explain or talk about the Fighting Sioux issue, she said. They
are uncomfortable.

I understand what it's like to be sought out to answer questions about
Indians. I am visible, so people ask me questions - any and all
questions - about Indians. I try to answer them. I always feel that if
they are asking, they really want to know and are looking for
understanding and connection.

I am a columnist, however, and I see that as one of my roles in the
community.

Indian students are in Grand Forks to attend the university for an
education. Questions about the "Fighting Sioux issue" probably should
be addressed to veterans of that "mascot war" and in the appropriate
setting.

If the atmosphere is tainted and uncomfortable, why is there a growth
in the number of students? Why don't Indian students attend, say, North
Dakota State University in Fargo, for example, where they could rally
behind the Bison? I asked Mikki. NDSU has only about 133 Indian
students sprinkled amid almost the same total enrollment as UND.

In spite of the nickname issue, she said, UND is a good school. The
university has more than 26 programs for Indians - programs in which
students are eligible for cultural diversity waivers, stipends and
other aids.

"We have an Indian center full of people who are dedicated to helping
students" - something not available at many other universities, she
said. Also, students at UND don't get lost in the shuffle. When they
come from a reservation and are, perhaps, lacking in some academic
area, they can get tutorial help and certainly staff support. "We make
all efforts to retain students they have recruited," Kozel said.

Also, UND has a history of providing education for Indian students, she
said. There are a lot of students here who came to UND because their
parents graduated from here. They want to follow in their parents'
footsteps.

My sister - she is a new doctorate student at UND - told me that the
campus atmosphere has changed since she attended classes and worked at
UND. It was during her time that the "Sammy Sioux" logo was changed to
a geometric style. So, there was progress toward less racism at that
time, but that movement now seems to have stalled, she said.

When Ned Hill, a consultant hired by the Knight Foundation to study
Grand Forks' strengths and weaknesses, was here in 2002, one of the
issues he identified was the logo of the university. As we all know,
the issue has received national attention, too.

At this time, however, we are bound by things we cannot change - at
least not now. We can't change the name at this time, nor can we erase
the number of Indian heads in Ralph Engelstad Arena.

Yet, it is possible for our community, including the university, to
deal with the issue in other ways. Here are some ways: encourage
respect for Indian people and our culture, provide education about
Indians, instigate discussions, find ways to connect the community and
talk about racism and prejudice openly. The university is a good place
to start.

After all, isn't it the role of a university to grapple with thorny
issues and, perhaps, find answers?
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone
at 780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.



--Apple-Mail-6-773554026
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>DORRE
EN
YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Improving UND race relations should be goal





</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Ver
dana</param><x-tad-smaller>Students
at UND have returned for another year - the increased traffic and
sounds of music coming from vibrating cars is an indication. It's good
that student numbers are up on campus. It's good that the count of
American Indian students has increased, too - to 411, to be exact.


It's fall on campus and the beginning of a new year - a new page for
these students. Unfortunately, an old issue - the Fighting Sioux
mascot and logo - is haunting incoming students.


Thursday afternoon, I attended the "welcome-back" picnic for American
Indian students. It was well attended, with President Charles
Kupchella, his wife, Adele; Robert Boyd, vice president for student
affairs; UND professors and staff; and friends and even candidates
running for political offices. The majority of the attendees at the
picnic, however, were the new and returning Indian students.


People roamed University Park's picnic area, visiting as if it were a
"wing- ding" at some posh Washington, D.C., establishment. But instead
of having a glass of wine in hand, we wandered with plastic foam cups
of lemonade.


Students were calling to each other across picnic tables. It was,
perhaps, the first time they'd seen this or that friend since May.


It was good to see. But I was disappointed to hear that some of the
students were feeling more uncomfortable with each passing day.


Why?


Students have been approached about the issue of the Fighting Sioux
name. The Indian students were asked, why isn't the name honoring?
Some of the new students weren't aware of the issue and couldn't
respond, but they felt intimidated, I was told.


Mikki Kozel, a staff person for Indian programs, said students who are
visibly Indian seemed to be targeted - not only on the campus, but in
classes. If they are the only Indian student in the class, they are
asked to explain or talk about the Fighting Sioux issue, she said.
They are uncomfortable.


I understand what it's like to be sought out to answer questions about
Indians. I am visible, so people ask me questions - any and all
questions - about Indians. I try to answer them. I always feel that if
they are asking, they really want to know and are looking for
understanding and connection.


I am a columnist, however, and I see that as one of my roles in the
community.


Indian students are in Grand Forks to attend the university for an
education. Questions about the "Fighting Sioux issue" probably should
be addressed to veterans of that "mascot war" and in the appropriate
setting.


If the atmosphere is tainted and uncomfortable, why is there a growth
in the number of students? Why don't Indian students attend, say,
North Dakota State University in Fargo, for example, where they could
rally behind the Bison? I asked Mikki. NDSU has only about 133 Indian
students sprinkled amid almost the same total enrollment as UND.


In spite of the nickname issue, she said, UND is a good school. The
university has more than 26 programs for Indians - programs in which
students are eligible for cultural diversity waivers, stipends and
other aids.


"We have an Indian center full of people who are dedicated to helping
students" - something not available at many other universities, she
said. Also, students at UND don't get lost in the shuffle. When they
come from a reservation and are, perhaps, lacking in some academic
area, they can get tutorial help and certainly staff support. "We make
all efforts to retain students they have recruited," Kozel said.


Also, UND has a history of providing education for Indian students,
she said. There are a lot of students here who came to UND because
their parents graduated from here. They want to follow in their
parents' footsteps.


My sister - she is a new doctorate student at UND - told me that the
campus atmosphere has changed since she attended classes and worked at
UND. It was during her time that the "Sammy Sioux" logo was changed to
a geometric style. So, there was progress toward less racism at that
time, but that movement now seems to have stalled, she said.


When Ned Hill, a consultant hired by the Knight Foundation to study
Grand Forks' strengths and weaknesses, was here in 2002, one of the
issues he identified was the logo of the university. As we all know,
the issue has received national attention, too.


At this time, however, we are bound by things we cannot change - at
least not now. We can't change the name at this time, nor can we erase
the number of Indian heads in Ralph Engelstad Arena.


Yet, it is possible for our community, including the university, to
deal with the issue in other ways. Here are some ways: encourage
respect for Indian people and our culture, provide education about
Indians, instigate discussions, find ways to connect the community and
talk about racism and prejudice openly. The university is a good place
to start.


After all, isn't it the role of a university to grapple with thorny
issues and, perhaps, find answers?

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Yellow Bird writes columns
Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone at 780-1228 or (800)
477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param><x-tad-smaller>dyellowb
ird@gfherald.com</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>.



</x-tad-smaller></italic></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-6-773554026--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 380


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/8/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 7 Oct 2004 to 8 Oct 2004 (#2004-206) There is one message totalling 171 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/08/2004 (5 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 12:06:32 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/08/2004 (5 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/08/2004 (5 items)=20
Compiled by Diana Meneses=20
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

"Mackenzie Gas Project Proponents Submit Regulatory Applications," Canada=
NewsWire, October 7, 2004. Copyright 2004 Canada NewsWire Ltd. Canada=
NewsWire.

["CALGARY: Imperial Oil Resources, on behalf of the Mackenzie Gas Project=
co-venturers, announced today that applications for the main regulatory=
approvals required for the Mackenzie Gas Project are being submitted to the=
boards, panels and agencies responsible for assessing and regulating energy=
developments in the Northwest Territories. The Mackenzie Gas Project is=
being proposed by Imperial, ConocoPhillips Canada, Shell Canada, ExxonMobil=
Canada and the Aboriginal Pipeline Group (APG). The APG was formed in 2000=
to represent the ownership interest of the Aboriginal peoples of the=
Northwest Territories in the proposed Mackenzie Valley natural-gas=
pipeline. A decision to construct the project has not been made. A final=
decision to proceed with construction can only be made after obtaining the=
necessary regulatory approvals - and assessing any conditions attached to=
those approvals - and will be dependent on a number of other matters, such=
as finalization of benefits and access agreements, assessment of=
natural-gas markets, updated project costs and firm fiscal terms. The=
resolution of these matters is essential to development of a firm project=
schedule and will be critical to a final construction decision. The=
world-scale project would include the development of an estimated six=
trillion cubic feet of natural-gas resource in the three largest onshore=
fields discovered in the Mackenzie Delta and construction of associated=
pipelines and facilities. The project co-venturers estimate the initial=
cost of the three anchor field developments, gas and natural-gas liquids=
gathering system pipelines and related facilities, and the Mackenzie Valley=
natural-gas pipeline would be approximately $7 billion (Cdn.) for a system=
with initial design capacity of 1.2 billion cubic feet per day, and=
expandable to accommodate gas from other fields in the future."]

[2]

"Judge Orders Wyandotte Casino To Remain Closed," The Associated Press State=
& Local Wire, October 7, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press All Rights=
Reserved.


["TOPEKA, Kan.: A federal judge has ordered the state to return gambling=
equipment seized from the Wyandotte Nation of Oklahoma when officials shut=
down a casino in downtown Kansas City, Kan., but barred the tribe from=
resuming gambling there. The state raided the casino in April, eight=
months after the tribe opened it. The ruling Wednesday by U.S. District=
Judge Julie Robinson denied a request by the tribe that the state return=
about $500,000 in cash that was seized. That money will be held by the=
court until other issues are resolved, Robinson said. Robinson granted the=
tribe's request for a preliminary injunction against the state until the=
judge rules on a lawsuit the tribe filed against Gov. Kathleen Sebelius,=
Attorney General Phill Kline and other state and local officials. Robinson=
also ruled that the state could not claim any jurisdiction over the site,=
known as the Shriner Tract."]

[3]

"Catawbas To Hold 10th Constitution Vote In Two Years," Sula Pettibon, The=
Herald (Rock Hill, S.C.), October 7, 2004, 1. Copyright 2004 McClatchy=
Newspapers Inc. The Herald (Rock Hill, S.C.)

["CATAWBA INDIAN RESERVATION: For the 10th time in two years, members of the=
Catawba Indian Nation will have a chance to vote on the second draft of a=
constitution when their elections are held Friday and Saturday. But Chief=
Gilbert Blue doesn't think enough votes will be cast to reach the amount=
needed for a count. He expects the constitution voting to continue. 'We're=
trying our best to get enough people out to vote,' said Blue. 'We need to=
get something settled, and we need to get on down the road.' The tribe is=
required to adopt a new constitution by the $ 50 million land settlement in=
1993 that gave it federal recognition as a limited sovereignty Indian=
nation. A new constitution would revamp the tribe's organization for the=
first time since 1975 and set the stage for an election of the executive=
committee. If it fails, the constitution must be reworked and presented=
again to voting members within 180 days. Thirty percent of those 18 and=
older must cast a ballot before votes can be counted. Only 174, or 36=
percent, of the needed 476 votes have been cast. The tribe has been=
operating under a constitution passed in 1975. The proposed version shifts=
many of the powers once held by the General Council - all tribe members 18=
and older - to the executive committee. Blue and others have said the=
shift is necessary to enable the executive committee to conduct the tribe's=
business. A continuing rift in the tribe has hampered the voting, and even=
the co-chairman of the committee that drafted the document says he will=
boycott. Heyward Jackson 'Jack' Canty Jr. said the constitution is not the=
one they approved and was changed by the executive committee to resemble a=
document that already has been turned down."]

[4]

"Former Tribal Director Faces Charges," Denyse Clark, The Herald (Rock Hill,=
S.C.), October 7, 2004, 1. Copyright 2004 McClatchy Newspapers Inc. The=
Herald (Rock Hill, S.C.).

["A federal grand jury in Columbia on Wednesday indicted the former=
executive director of the Catawba Indian Nation on charges of stealing=
thousands of dollars from the tribe. Wanda George Warren, 43, was charged=
in a one-count indictment with stealing more than $ 10,000 from the tribe,=
according to a press release from the office of U.S. Attorney J. Strom=
Thurmond Jr. Warren could receive a fine of $ 250,000 and/or five years in=
prison, the release said. Assistant U.S. Attorney Winston Holliday of=
Columbia is prosecuting the case. Warren declined comment Wednesday and=
referred questions about the indictment to her attorney, Dick Harpootlian=
of Columbia. The federal charges were levied against Warren because the=
case involves Indian money, Harpootlian said. 'These charges stem from=
allegations of reimbursements from trips she made on behalf of the tribe,'=
Harpootlian said. 'We've just received this information today and will have=
to evaluate it. She (Warren) is upset, but she's holding up.' Tribal=
member Bill Harris, leader of a dissident faction of the tribe, called=
Wednesday's indictment good news for the Catawba Indian Nation. He said=
members of the tribe have suffered greatly under the present tribal=
leadership. 'Members of the Catawba Indian Nation have known for years they=
were being wronged by (Chief) Blue's administration,' Harris said. 'There=
has been no accounting to tribal members for money spent by Blue's=
administration. They were given $ 50 million, but there was no accounting.'=
Neither Catawba Chief Gilbert Blue nor other members of the executive=
committee could be reached for comment Wednesday. However, in the past all=
have denied allegations of political and financial wrongdoing."]

[5]

"Tribe Seeking Reservoir Review/ Mattaponi Say The Case Involves Recognition=
Of Treaty Rights In Virginia," Richmond Times Dispatch (Virginia), October=
7, 2004, B1. Copyright 2004 Richmond Newspapers, Inc. Richmond Times=
Dispatch (Virginia).

["The Mattaponi Indian tribe has asked the state's highest court to review=
lower-court rulings allowing the construction of a 1,500-acre reservoir=
that it says violates a 1677 treaty. 'At issue is the continuing struggle=
of the tribe for recognition in the courts of the commonwealth,' said the=
tribe's lawyer, David S. Bailey of Beaverdam. The 62-member tribe has=
lived on a small reservation beside the Mattaponi River in King William=
County since Colonial times but says its concerns about the proposed=
reservoir have been consistently ignored by state agencies and the courts.=
'The tribe has repeatedly tried to protect its treaty rights,' Bailey said,=
'but, so far, has had a hard time getting through the front door.' The=
tribe maintains that the Treaty of Middle Plantation in 1677 prescribes=
hunting, fishing and gathering rights in the Mattaponi to the tribe, which=
it argues would be compromised by the reservoir's environmental impacts. =
The state Water Control Board and the Virginia Marine Resources Commission=
have granted permits for the reservoir project."]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
-=20

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

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10/9/2004
H-WEST Digest - 7 Oct 2004 to 8 Oct 2004 (#2004-98) There are 3 messages totalling 366 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: Study of Longterm Western Drought
2. Website: BLM Photos
3. NCH WASHINGTON UPDATE (Vol. 10, #40; 8 October 2004)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 09:23:57 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: FYI: Study of Longterm Western Drought

Friends,

Below is a news item from my university, based on a recent publication by
my friend David Stahle, a specialist in dendrochronology. I thought you might
find it interesting.

Elliott West, Co-Moderator

***********

Tree Rings Point to Historic, Long-Term Aridity in Western United States


FAYETTEVILLE, Ark. - While the Western states remain gripped in a severe
drought, a group of researchers has studied the tree ring record and found
that the current dry spell pales in comparison to the aridity of the same
region during medieval times. The researchers believe that the drought
patterns outlined in the tree rings could indicate a long-term increase in
drought over Western North America.

"The data show that the 20th century has been relatively wet, despite the
drought calamities that have befallen us," said David Stahle, professor of
geosciences at the University of Arkansas.

Stahle, Edward R. Cook of Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Connie Woodhouse
and C. Mark Eakin of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's
National Climatic Data Center, and David M. Meko of the Laboratory of Tree
Ring Research, University of Arizona, report their findings in the current
online issue of Science Express. Science Express is an electronic publication
that highlights selected upcoming papers that will appear in the journal
Science.

The researchers examined 602 tree ring chronologies from the Western United
States, with the tree rings representing the past 245 to 2,000 years.
Scientists have calibrated the tree-ring chronologies with the Palmer Drought
Severity Index (PDSI), a water balance model based on precipitation and
temperature using modern-day instrumentation that dates back to the early 20th
century. The PDSI is based on grid points located at weather stations
throughout the United States. This calibration has allowed researchers to
reconstruct past rainfall using tree rings. In this instance, the researchers
looked at the tree-ring records dating back 1,200 years.

Stahle and his colleagues used the Drought Area Index (DAI) to examine the
incidence of drought during that time period. The index is a count of PDSI
grid point reconstructions that indicates either a wet or dry year.

Their results show that, when compared to other time periods in the last 1,200
years, the West has enjoyed a relatively wet time period in the 20th century.
The most arid times were centered around AD 936, 1034, 1150 and 1253, a
400-year span that corresponds to a period called the "Medieval Warm Period"
(MWP), a European phenomenon.

Shortly after 1300, things began to get wetter again, until about 1920. From
1300 to 1920, the times with the moistest conditions centered around 1321,
1613, 1829 and 1915. Since that time, overall drought conditions have
increased to a level not seen for several hundred years, but still wetter than
the climate of the MWP.

The researchers point out that the western North American drought conditions
during medieval times corresponded with a well-documented warming period in
Europe, indicating a possible link between warmer temperatures and drier
weather in the West. If the global temperatures continue to rise, it could
lead to a long-term increase of drought conditions in western North America.

"The evidence is speculative, but sobering," Stahle said. "We have engineered
a water supply system in the West that is resilient. But a return to prolonged
drought would challenge even the massive water supply systems of the West." If
drought conditions become more persistent, Western states will need to
re-think their water usage in order to preserve it as an essential commodity,
he said.

To put their findings in context, the researchers also looked at other
biological and geological records that indicate climate change, including fire
scars, charcoal levels, lake salinity and sand dune activity, all of which
provide paleoclimatologists with evidence of precipitation conditions from the
past. These records supported the evidence for the existence of a megadrought
during the AD 900 to 1300 era.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 10:33:51 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Website: BLM Photos

Friends,

From The Scout Report, University of Wisconsin:

Bureau of Land Management Historical Photographs
http://www.photos.blm.gov/hist_index.html

While some of those U.S residents who never venture west of the mighty
Mississippi River may be unfamiliar with the Bureau of Land Management
(BLM), most Westerners know this governmental agency quite well. The agency
has been in existence in one form or another for more than a century, and is
responsible for managing 262 million surface areas of America's public lands
and their natural resources. The BLM recently made an ambitious effort to
make some of the agency's vast historical images available to the Web-
browsing public, and this nice online archive is the result of those labors.
The archive contains close to 3500 images, dating back to the early 1890s
all the way up to the 1980s. Visitors are advised to use the search engine,
which will allow them the ability to look up images by keyword, state, date,
or photographer. The site will definitely warrant a couple of extended
visits, as there's everything here from photos of sluicing equipment in the
Rockies from the early 1920s to grazing cattle in Nevada. [KMG]

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 16:25:36 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: NCH WASHINGTON UPDATE (Vol. 10, #40; 8 October 2004)

NCH WASHINGTON UPDATE (Vol. 10, #40; 8 October 2004)
by Bruce Craig (editor) rbcraig@historycoalition.org; and Tim Nolan
(contributor)
NATIONAL COALITION FOR HISTORY (NCH)
Website at <http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/~nch>http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/~nch
*****************

1. CONGRESS ADJOURNS -- FOR THE TIME BEING AT LEAST
2. DEBATE OVER HISTORY TEXTS CONTINUES
3. SENATE APPROVES NEW DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW BOARD
4. ARTS GROUP TO LAUNCH ADVOCACY INITIATIVE
5. BITS AND BYTES: New California Archives Law; Historian Wins FOIA Access
Suit
6. ARTICLES OF INTEREST

__________________
EDITORS NOTE:
The problem with our Internet server now enters into its second week. Once
again, this posting is being delivered to you through an alternative
delivery means. Please note that all e-mail communications to the National
Coalition for History (NCH) and the American Historical Association (AHA)
continue to be bounced back to the sender. Patience please! We hope to be
back on-line by mid-next week.

bc
__________________

1. CONGRESS ADJOURNS -- FOR THE TIME BEING AT LEAST
Both the House and Senate are scheduled to adjourn Friday 8 October without
addressing outstanding appropriations issues, a battery of authorizing
bills, and pending nominations, including that of Allen Weinstein to become
Archivist of the United States. Congress has opted to postpone action on
all these concerns until after the elections. Some may well be addressed
during the Lame Duck Congress, others may simply die when the second
session of the 108th Congress adjourns sometime before the end of the year.

Last week the Republican leadership decided to put off consideration of the
remaining appropriation bills until later. A Continuing Resolution (CR)
presently authorizes federal agencies to operate at last fiscal years
funding levels until 20 November at which time Congress must either
conclude work on appropriations or pass yet another CR.

With the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee focusing its attention on
the 9/11 Commission recommendations and the Intelligence reform bill, no
action has been taken on the nomination of Allen Weinstein to become the
next Archivist of the United States. Hill insiders report that while the
nomination remains pending,there are no plans to advance the nomination out
of committee until after the elections. While the White House has responded
to the request of the committee to explain the administrations motivation
behind asking Carlin to step down in favor of Weinstein, certain questions
regarding the nomination remain unresolved. At least one Democratic
senator has again written the White House asking for a clarification of why
Carlins resignation was requested.

2. DEBATE OVER HISTORY TEXTS CONTINUES
The debate over what information goes into history textbooks remains an
ongoing concern. Currently, politicians, special interest groups, and some
historians believe that history textbooks do not include the appropriate
material necessary to educate the nations youth. Following recent trends
in the profession, authors of history texts often place emphasis on a
social history approach to their subject matter. But critics complain that
this trend tends to water down the achievements of the individual. Some
also believe that this approach also makes history books too politically
correct.

One group that is suspicious of the current trend in textbook writing is
the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, a
conservative group. Late last year, during a conference focusing on
history texts, the institute charged, "In most U.S. schools, the serious
study of history and civics has been replaced by a nebulous, content-light,
and morally shaky "social studies" curriculum." Another problem the group
charges, is that since social history focuses on ordinary figures and
groups and not prominent figures, students are not adequately exposed to
the exemplary works of great Americans who founded and shaped our
nation. The institute argues that this trend has led to the current
situation of American school children knowing little "about our nation's
founding principles, how the government functions or what our forebears had
to overcome the past two centuries to establish and preserve freedom."

One example of this is the debate over the minimalcoverage George
Washington receives in some history texts. According to Matthew Spalding,
director of the Heritage Foundation's B. Kenneth Simon Center for American
Studies, "There is a general decline in teaching about dead, white,
18th-century males. That's where we are today, and, as a result,
Washington has really suffered.

On the other hand, others complain that current textbooks downplay or
outright misrepresent the important roles of ordinary people who made
history. This last week, for example, a mother of a third-grader in
Fayetteville, Georgia, asked the state board of education to ban a state
history book because it says that African slaves were brought to America to
"help" others. The book in question, The Story of Our Georgia Community,"
was approved for statewide use and has been in classrooms for about two
years.

This past May, the Library Congress (LC) held a symposium on the future of
the history textbook (for access to a LC webcast, tap into:
<http://www.loc.gov/loc/kluge/storiesofournations.html>http://www.loc.gov/loc/
kluge/storiesofournations.html).
The speakers at this symposium took a view somewhat contrary to those held
by conservative history text critics. Speakers at the LC conference stated
that publishers generally are keeping up-to-date on historical scholarship
and that texts reflect the current trends in historical thinking. However,
during the conference some questioned the emphasis of texts. Senator Lamar
Alexander (R-TN), for example, stated that history and civics teachers and
texts should do more to focus on "American exceptionalism" and teach
students "what it means to be an American."

There is no end in sight to the ongoing debate over the quality and content
of history texts. For the last couple of years, Congress has been devoting
millions of dollars to history education through such programs as the
National Endowment for the Humanities We the Peopleinitiative and the
Department of Educations Teaching American History. So far, little of this
money has been directed toward assessing let alone improving history
texts. New legislation slotted to be introduced in the 109th Congress is
expected to focus even more governmental funding on teacher training. With
Congress devoting ever increasing resources to history education, the hope
is that increased spending will result in improvements in student test
scores. Whether this goal will be achieved without universally addressing
the issue of history texts remains an issue for further discussion.

3. SENATE APPROVES NEW DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW BOARD
This last week the Senate approved the creation of an Independent National
Security Classification Board which is designed to build on and supersede
the Public Interest Declassification Board (PIDB). That board, which was
created four years ago (see Title 7, Section 703 of P.L. 106-567) has never
actually convened, though the White House recently named five members to
serve on it (see White House Names Members to Declassification Boardin NCH
WASHINGTON UPDATE, Vol. 10, #37; 16 September 2004).

Creation of the new board was accomplished through an amendment tacked on
to the Senate version of the Intelligence reform bill (S. 2845). It
closely resembles a free-standing bill (S. 2672) introduced in July by
senators Ron Wyden (D-OR) and Trent Lott (R-MS).

The language in the amendment combines aspects of both the Wyden/Lott bill
and the existing PIDB law. As was the case with the PIDB, the new board
will be made up of nine members. But the board is to be granted new powers
to review contested classification decisions and to recommend to the
president that a particular document be declassified. While the president
would not be obliged to accept the recommendation, if he rejects the
board's decision to declassify a specific document, he is obliged to
provide a written justification of his decision to Congress. The new board
also would expedite the declassification of material used in reports that
Congress wants to make public.

Meanwhile, this week the House is slotted to take up its version of the
Intelligence reform bill. House rules make it impossible to amend the
pending bill to include the Senate language. Several House Democrats,
however, have introduced a free standing companion bill (H.R. 4855) to the
Wyden/Lott bill. Hill insiders anticipate that the new board will be a
topic that will be addressed in the intelligence reform act conference that
is anticipated to take place during the Lame Duck session after the
election.

4. ARTS GROUP TO LAUNCH ADVOCACY INITIATIVE
On 4 October 2004, Americans for Arts, an advocacy group that supports
increased funding for the National Endowment for the Arts, announced that
it will spend $1 million, a part of the $120 million dollar gift from
pharmaceutical heiress Ruth Lilly, to create a new citizens action movement
for the arts. The new entity -- Americans for Arts Action Fund -- will be
a membership group that will adopt the fundraising and lobbying tactics of
the Sierra Club and the League of Women Voters in an effort to build
support for arts and arts education. Right now, there is no equivalent
organization established for the support of the humanities.

Americans for Arts is creating this fund because over the years financial
support for the arts from the public and private sectors has
dwindled. Governmental funding, through the National Endowments for Arts
and Humanities, has inched up recently, but neither has returned to the
more generous highs of decades past. Many states continue to slash funding
for arts and humanities and corporate and foundation support has also been
shrinking due to the condition of the economy.

The fund is designed to expand support for the arts at the grass-roots
level. The first major action of the new fund will take place on 14
November 2004 when the organization will launch a direct-mail appeal asking
people to buttonhole their elected officials and demand more government
support for the arts. According to Robert L. Lynch, president of Americans
for the Arts, We have done a good job collectively raising the
consciousness of citizens...but [for] policy makers...their positions
havent caught up with the people who say arts are important.In FY 2005,
both the Arts and Humanities endowments are slotted to receive less than
the president had requested.


5. BITS AND BYTES
Item # 1 -- New California Archives Law: Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger has
signed legislation (A.B. 2719), amending the state code enabling previously
restrictedrecords in the California State Archives to become public after
75 years. Introduced by Assembly Member John Laird last February, the
legislation provides for researchers and historians a set date for the
opening of all archival records in the state of California. The legislation
had the strong support of the archival community. The National Coalition
for History also weighed in and expressed its support of the legislation to
both the state legislature and governor.

Item # 2 -- Historian Wins FOIA Access Suit: On 28 September 2004, U.S.
District Judge Robert Takasugi gave University of California at Irvine
historian Jonathan Wiener a significant win when he ordered the FBI to turn
over the remaining 10 pages of the secret files on Beatle John Lennon to
Wiener. Judge Takasugi rejected government arguments that releasing the
last 10 pages of Weiners request would pose a national security risk
because a foreign government secretly provided the information (the
government that provided the information was not publicly identified though
Great Britain is obviously the most likely source). The battle for the
Lennon records started in 1983, when Wiener sued the Department of Justice
under the Freedom of Information Act. Through a settlement in 1997,
Wiener received 248 pages of the Lennon records. These files, which were
gathered from 1971 to 1972, included memos detailing Lennon's donations to
a group planning to demonstrate at the 1972 Republican National Convention.
The Justice department is considering whether to appeal the District Court
decision.

6. ARTICLES OF INTEREST
No posting this week.

***********************************************************
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weekly newsletter! You are also encouraged to redistribute the NCH
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who are interested in history and archives issues. A complete backfile of
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To subscribe to the "NCH Washington Update," send an e-mail message to:
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------------------------------

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10/9/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/8/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
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Colonization Day

The day on which the United States pays tribute to Crist?bal Col?n (the
colonizer) is just around the corner, and I am once again pondering his
legacy. Every time I think of Columbus' (Col?n's) life and the dire and
lasting effects of colonization on indigenous nations and peoples, I
also think of certain Vatican documents that created a context for his
first voyage and subsequent voyages. One key document that I have
written about in the past is the Inter Caetera bull of May 1493. This
document called for the "subjugation" of "barbarous nations" in order to
force them to the Catholic faith and Christian religion.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2112> Read the
entire story >>
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Columbus Day: Celebrating a holocaust

While Americans celebrate Columbus Day, American Indians remember one
little toddler who played on the quiet banks of Sand Creek, until the
morning in 1864 when the American soldiers came.

"Then, as one of the cavalrymen later told it, while his compatriots
were slaughtering and mutilating the bodies of all the women and all the
children they could catch, he spotted the boy trying to flee," wrote
David Stannard in "American Holocaust."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2113> Read the
entire story >>
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Interior ordered to notify trust recipients

The court in the Cobell trust funds case has ruled that the Interior
Department must provide a "full and accurate accounting, appraisal and
other relevant information" to Indian beneficiaries prior to
transactions concerning property held in trust for them by the federal
government.

Royce C. Lamberth, federal district court judge for the District of
Columbia, signed his order on Sept. 29, pursuant to a restraining order
of Aug. 31 that halted planned trust land transactions by DOI, one day
ahead of the deadline for bids. In the court's eyes, the planned sale
transgressed an earlier ruling against communications between DOI
defendants and individual plaintiffs in the complex case.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2115> Read the
entire story >>
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National Museum of the American Indian reviews: Ceremonies were nice but
critics pan content

After a spectacular week of opening ceremonies, critics are beginning to
render their verdict on the new National Museum of the American Indian -
and they don't like it.

Reviewers in major national newspapers and Web sites have uniformly
panned the opening exhibits in the newest Smithsonian Institution museum
on the National Mall, although one or two grudgingly praised at least
one faï¿§ade of the building. They complained that the exhibits
presented an unevaluated hodge-podge, with little or no attempt to
explain the meaning of the objects, or even to label them.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2114> Read the
entire story >>
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Landfill fight in North County a costly proposition

The fight over a proposed landfill in a little-known North County canyon
is a battle of titans that will rank as the most expensive ballot
measure in county history.

The deep-pocketed investors who have spent $20 million over the past
decade to develop the controversial Gregory Canyon Landfill in Pala have
met their match: the Pala Band of Mission Indians, the major financial
backers behind Proposition B on the Nov. 2 ballot.

The two sides have spent a total of $2.8 million so far, according to
the most recent campaign financial statements, and more spending is
certain. Both sides say they will spend whatever it takes.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2116> Read the
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern
San Diego County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of
Cosoy, now known as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian
Culture Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the
San Diego Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/> neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is
an Advisor for the California Indian Storytelling Association (CISA)
<http://cistory.org/> cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional plant uses) of southern California at many museums,
botanical gardens, and reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay
Coome Kooknumch Kumeyaay Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to
serve as a bridge that connects the wisdom of the Elders with
todayâ• s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question Forums!

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Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

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10/8/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 379 -- Topica Digest --

NNALEA (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Subscribe
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Pontifications (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

What is within (education)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Why Oh Why? (humor)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Iris Info (culture)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

FAS (health)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 15:25:38 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: NNALEA (event)




--Apple-Mail-14-682738243
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
format=flowed

The National Native American Law Enforcement Association (NNALEA) their
annual training conference in Las Vegas the week of October 27th.

NNALEA strongly promotes tribal law enforcement and facilitates
training, communication and asset-sharing among federal, state, local
and tribal law enforcement entities. NNALEA also partners with The
Boys and Girls Clubs of America and GREAT (Gang Resistance Education
And Training).

www.nnalea.org

there are some sponsorships (not many still available) for tribes that
are unable to afford sending their police officers/investigators to the
conference. We also provide scholarship money every year for Native
American college students.

--Apple-Mail-14-682738243
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1

<fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-tad-bigger>The National Native
American Law Enforcement Association (NNALEA) their annual training
conference in Las Vegas the week of October
=
27</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-tad-small
=
er>th</x-tad-smaller></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-tad-b
=
igger>.
=A0=A0


NNALEA strongly promotes tribal law enforcement and facilitates
training, communication and asset-sharing among federal, state, local
and tribal law enforcement entities.=A0 NNALEA also partners with The
Boys and Girls Clubs of America and GREAT (Gang Resistance Education
And Training).=A0


=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>www.nnale
=
a.org</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>


</x-tad-bigger><x-tad-bigger>there are some sponsorships (not many
still available) for tribes that are unable to afford sending their
police officers/investigators to the conference.=A0 We also provide
scholarship money every year for Native American college =
students.</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New =
Roman</param>

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-14-682738243--



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 15:26:25 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Subscribe




--Apple-Mail-15-682785071
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
delsp=yes;
format=flowed

The Indigenous News Network (INN) is a random briefing of items that I

come across that are of broad interest to American Indians. News and
action requests are posted as are the occasional humorous notation. The

newsletter is designed to inform you, make you think and keep a
pipeline of information that is outside the mainstream media

Website URL: http://www.ncidc.org

To subscribe send an email to:
IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com
or go to:
http://www.topica.com/lists/IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?
location=listinfo

.:.

André Cramblit: andre.p.cramblit.86@alum.dartmouth.org is the
Operations Director Northern California Indian Development Council
NCIDC (http://www.ncidc.org) is a non-profit that meets the development

needs of American Indians

To subscribe to a news letter of interest to Natives send an email to:

IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com or go to:
http://www.topica.com/lists/IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?
location=listinfo


--Apple-Mail-15-682785071
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1

<fontfamily><param>Lucida Grande</param><x-tad-bigger>The Indigenous
News Network (INN) is a random briefing of items that I come across
that are of broad interest to American Indians. News and action
requests are posted as are the occasional humorous notation. The
newsletter is designed to inform you, make you think and keep a
pipeline of information that is outside the mainstream media


Website URL: http://www.ncidc.org


To subscribe send an email to:

=
</x-tad-bigger><underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFE</param><x-tad-bigge
=
r>IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com</x-tad-bigger></color></under
=
line><x-tad-bigger>

or go to:
=
</x-tad-bigger><underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFE</param><x-tad-bigge
=
r>http://www.topica.com/lists/IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?location=3
D=
listinfo</x-tad-bigger></color></underline><x-tad-bigger>


</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>.:.=A0


Andr=E9 Cramblit: andre.p.cramblit.86@alum.dartmouth.org is the
Operations Director Northern California Indian Development Council
NCIDC (http://www.ncidc.org) is a non-profit that meets the
development needs of American Indians


To subscribe to a news letter of interest to Natives send an email to:
IndigenousNewsNetwork-subscribe@topica.com or go to:
=
http://www.topica.com/lists/IndigenousNewsNetwork/subscribe/?location=3Dl
i=
stinfo


</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-15-682785071--



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 22:51:22 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Pontifications (holidaze)



http://frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=10302


Eradicating Columbus By Lowell Ponte FrontPageMagazine.com | October 13,

2003

PONTEFICATIONS

„IF THEY,RE ASKING US TO CHANGE THE NAME FROM COLUMBUS, then no way,

said Italian-American Tom Romolo on Saturday. „Our position is that as

long as Columbus Day is a federal holiday, then this parade will be
called the Columbus Day Parade.‰

But in Denver, Colorado, where Romolo is co-chairman of this annual
parade,s committee, this event named for Christopher Columbus has since

1989 been a target of Native American and other protestors. These
protestors denounce Columbus as comparable to Adolf Hitler for launching

the mass enslavement and murder of Indians by Europeans.

In 1991 protests grew so violent that Columbus Day parades ended for
most of a decade. When Italian-Americans insisted on marching again in
2000, Denver,s Democrat Mayor and the politically-correct administration

of President Bill Clinton tried to strong-arm the marchers into a secret

deal to quietly erase the name of the Genoese explorer accused of
genocide as a condition of being granted a parade permit. Proud
Italian-Americans refused to go along with this violation of their
rights as Americans.

What followed in 2000 were leftist threats, violence and disruption.
Protestors carried signs that reportedly read „Mafia scum,‰ „Sons of

Italy, Sons of Bitches,‰ and other expressions reflecting their
commitment to love and light. Police arrested 147 protestors for
blocking the parade route with their bodies.

But with the departure of this leftist Mayor and the end of Democratic
control over the White House, these racist protests have calmed. Last
year only seven protestors against the Columbus Day Parade were
arrested. This past weekend, reported the liberal Denver Post, Denver
Police Chief Gerry Whitman chose not to arrest protestors who illegally
moved a barricade because he „didn,t want the situation to escalate.

Whitman assigned 600 of his city,s 1,400 police to work the parade.

Protestors also found other channels for their anger. In 2001 they began

alternative parades such as the Four Directions, All Nations March,
which aims to turn this national holiday into a celebration for all
nationalities, ethnicities and races. Columbus, they apparently hope,
will become lost and forgotten by such dilution of his holiday.

The star of this counter-parade on Friday was an Italian-American,
Richard Castaldo, who was turned into a paraplegic by the student
shooters who shot up Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado, in
1999.

Was Columbine named for Columbus? No, but the names are linked. The
columbine flower was said by 13th Century gardeners to resemble a group
of doves, thereby acquiring the Latin name Columbinus, „dove-like.‰ (Th
e
Rocky Mountain Columbine is Colorado,s state flower, its blue, gold and

silver hues reflected in the design of the Colorado state flag.)
Columbus, Italian name Cristoforo Colombo, too, apparently comes from
these gentle birds that since the biblical story of Noah have symbolized

the spirit of divine harmony and peace.

What if these Denver leftists succeed in erasing the name Columbus from
this parade and start a national effort to purge all use of this dead
white European male (DWEM) name from our culture? Just such revision of
history was depicted in George Orwell,s novel 1984, where feeble hero
Winston Smith toiled constantly to re-write the past to show that Big
Brother had always been correct.

At least a dozen American cities are named Columbus, including Ohio,s
capital. We can imagine Colorado,s ruling academic leftists (whose
virtual monopoly of power on many state campuses is now being challenged

by David Horowitz and others) offering their favored new names for these

cities San Fidel, Marxotopia, Che City, Maotropolis, Clintonia.

At least a dozen more American cities mirror some variant of Columbus.
Columbia is the capital of South Carolina. The District of Columbia is
the capital of the United States.

The politically correct will also insist on replacing a host of other
names, public and private, including the Pacific Northwest,s Columbia
River, Columbia University (the school that hired Al Gore), the song
„Columbia the Gem of the Ocean,‰ Columbia Records (Bob Dylan,s record

label), and its corporate kin and home of Lefty Dan Rather the
Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS).

The history re-writers will also demand that we rename at least one
nation, Colombia in South America, and one Canadian province, British
Columbia.

The crusade to purge this hated name from every organization, such as
the Roman Catholic service group the Knights of Columbus, and every
hill, valley, creek and corporation, such as Columbia Pictures, will go
on and on. But this must be done, because every such use of Columbus,
name honors a man they regard as evil.

The Politically Correct history taught by such professors is that the
New World was an earthly paradise in 1491, and that the arrival of
Columbus plunged it into hell and horror with the arrival of slavery,
genocide and „white man,s diseases‰ like swine flu and smallpox.

This history contains much truth, but as only half-truth. The larger
truth, e.g., as Alfred W. Crosby, Jr., documents in his classic history
The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492, is

that Columbus and those who followed him brought diseases. But they also

caught diseases from Native Americans and took these back to Europe
including, argues Crosby, syphilis.

Europeans acquired a whole new universe of foods, including tomatoes and

potatoes, from New World farmers, as Jack Weatherford documents in
Indian Givers: How The Indians of the Americas Transformed the World.

But Europeans also acquired from Native American farmers crops that do
harm on a huge scale, such as cancer-causing addictive tobacco,
overweight from sugarcane, and a plague of alcoholic harm from easily
distilled corn whisky and sugar rum. The New York Times Magazine,
perhaps unconsciously, chose Columbus Day Weekend to publish an article
about how a crop developed from primitive weed by Native Americans
corn or Indian Maize today plays a major role in the obesity that
scientists now say could shorten the lifespans of our younger
generations. The benefits and harm from this exchange of cultures has
been mutual, not entirely one-sided.

„They made [Columbus] a saint, but he massacred thousands of people,‰

said Anthony Zapata, identified by the Denver Post as „a dancer with the

Aztec dance group Tlaloc who marched with the protestors Saturday.‰

But the warlike, imperialistic Aztecs also massacred and enslaved
hundreds of thousands, and perhaps millions, of their fellow Native
Americans in surrounding tribes. They sent war parties as far north as
New Mexico and Arizona to demand tribute, part of which was in the form
of young men to be sacrificed to the Aztec gods.

One reason Cortes was able to conquer the Aztecs with only a handful of
conquistadors is that he had the help of Aztec-enslaved tribes, many of
whom greeted him as a liberator.

All was not utopian sweetness and light before Columbus arrived, and all

was not hell afterwards. What happened was a mixed bag of blessings and
curses.

As to the charge of genocide as did happen in Cuba, and as Castro,s

Marxist allies attempted to carry out against the Moskito Indians in
Nicaragua if it had happened in Mexico or elsewhere there would be no

Native Americans left to protest. Instead their genes live on, by some
estimates, in more than 30 million Americans ranging from Secretary of
State Colin Powell (who under the racist Clinton-Gore census rules is
actually defined as an Indian, not an African-American) to Wayne Newton
and Elvis Presley.

And scientists, much to the horror of the politically correct, have
found fragments of evidence suggesting that the ancestors of today,s
Native Americans actually committed genocide against the original
white-skinned inhabitants of North America and the original
black-skinned inhabitants of South America.

If this is so, then Columbus was merely reclaiming land stolen by Native

Americans from others of his European ancestry. It,s easy to see why
leftists such as Bill Clinton and their politically correct ilk continue

efforts to suppress all such evidence.

But instead of concocting historical re-writes, fictional half-truth
dramas in which one side wears white hats and the other black hats, and
instead of trying to erase the very name Columbus, why can,t we all just

get along? Let Italian-Americans take pride in their parade, and let
others have parades of their own, too. The ancestors of all human beings

include brutal killers and tender lovers.

On Saturday, the protestors in Denver were content to protest
semi-silently, lining the Columbus Day Parade with their backs turned to

the marchers. If the name Columbus is not purged by next year, say some,

they will stage „teach-ins‰ on local college campuses and find other

ways to make their anger felt by the community.

As my Comanche colleague David Yeagley righteously suggests, Columbus
should, after more than five centuries of conflict and melding, now be
acknowledged as a part of Native American heritage, too. Columbus, with
all the good and bad lessons he can teach us, has become the common
heritage of mankind.

As technology rapidly progresses, we will again be seek and perhaps
find new worlds and civilizations in outer space. By studying Columbus

honestly, we prepare ourselves for this future and for close encounters
with others who embody life. Happy Columbus Day to all.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------

Mr. Ponte hosts national radio talk show Monday through Friday Noon-2 PM

Eastern Time (9-11 AM Pacific Time) as well as on Saturdays 6-9 PM
Eastern Time (3-6 PM Pacific Time) and on Sundays 9 PM-Midnight Eastern
Time (6-9 PM Pacific Time) on the Talk America network . Internet Audio
worldwide is at TalkAmerica.com. The show's live call-in number is (888)

822-8255. A professional speaker, he is a former Roving Editor for
Reader's Digest.


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 23:09:42 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: What is within (education)



Education in Indian country

Posted: July 22, 2004 - 11:27am EST
by: Roberto Dansie / Correspondent / Indian Country Today

To bring forth what is within." That is the original meaning
of "education." And that is exactly what was not given to the
American Indians after colonization. Formal education for the
indigenous people had nothing to do with them, their history,
languages, cultures and values. It was an imposition. The more they
were exposed to formal education, the further they got from
themselves.

Formal education was not a way for the Indian people to "think" for
themselves, but a system of indoctrination based on "what to think."
Under this education, Indians were not in touch with their lives,
their cultures and history, but with the perspective and ideology of
their invaders. The psychological dimension of this process was
violence towards the self. It was trauma.

Not surprisingly, Indians who wanted to get in touch with themselves
and their heritage rid themselves of these artificial concepts that
had nothing to do with their reality. In order to reclaim a certain
degree of sanity and sort out their own emotions and thoughts, they
questioned the view that was imposed on them as universal. The only
way they could do this was by finding their own view and reclaiming
their own heritage. Formal education was set against their own
perspective.

Indians then discovered that they were not meant to have survived.
Formal education didn't even consider them. They were invisible.
Their only merit was that they could become part of the new system.
The sooner they could leave behind the vestiges of the past, the
easier it would be for them to learn the new ways. The purpose of
formal education was then to "de-Indianize the Indians."

What was the message for the Indian? That the more educated I am, the
less Indian I become. The lesson was that it is not good to be Indian
at all. So, don't look Indian, don't speak Indian, and above all,
don't think Indian.

This historical experience has much to do with the current
indifference professed towards formal education in Indian country.
While this is understandable it is quite unfortunate. Formal
education can go both ways. It can lead us away from ourselves, but
it can also lead us towards ourselves. Education can have a positive
dimension. Education can be a means for liberation.

How can education have a positive dimension in Indian country?

There are at least 10 elements that can contribute to this process:

1. First of all, education has to be rooted in the experience of the
Indian people.

2. Formal education has to be based on the Indian perspective not
just the mainstream perspective.

3. Education has to lead the student towards himself and not away
from himself: It must be a process not only of discovering the world
but also of self-discovery.

4. Education has to be rooted in Indian history.

5. The learning process has to be consistent with the cultural wisdom
of the Indian people.

6. Formal education will put us in touch with our ancestors and their
contributions to us and the world.

7. The form and content of the process of education will be based on
Indian experience.

8. Formal education will be used to preserve Indian heritage.

9. Indian education will be applied to expand the sphere of justice
and cultural affirmation for Indian country.

10. The contextual elements of the learning process must include non-
formal practices of education preserved by the Indian people - such
as oral tradition, application, imitation and community consultation,
rather than the memorization of basic information.

We believe that in nature, as in society, diversity is not the
problem: Diversity is the solution. In the words of one of our
ancestors:

"If the Great Spirit had desired me to be a white man he would have
made me so in the first place. It is not necessary for eagles to be
crows." - Sitting Bull, Teton Lakota (Sioux)

Roberto Dansie is a clinical psychologist. In 1997 he received the
golden medallion from the National Indian Health Board for his
contributions to health in Indian country. He lives in northern
California.


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 23:12:22 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Why Oh Why? (humor)



Why Did The Native Chicken Cross The Trail?

GRASSROOT INDIAN: If the darn chiggens need to get across the road, let
'em cross the darn road!

COLONIZED INDIAN: Chiggens should never cross the roads that white men
built before the great white father crosses it first. If the white
father crosses it, it is good. We must then follow.

AMERICANIZED INDIAN: We must have roads. We must cross the roads that
the white man built for us. We have to be thankful to the white man for
this. I don't know why you Indians are always complaining. You
embarrass us. Chickens are good for us.

REPUBLICAN INDIAN: It's true that that white man built those roads for
us. We are merely chickens. We will always be chickens until we learn
to build those roads ourselves - for profit.

DEMOCRATIC INDIAN: The chicken crossed the road because he didn't have
enough funding.

TRADITIONAL INDIAN: Those chiggens weren't traditional because what they

heck were they doing trying to cross the road, when they were supposed
to be on it - not crossing it!

INDIAN GRANDMA: Oh, poor thing! I hope he had enough to eat.

INDIAN GRANDPA: I think he was runnin' away from boarding school.

INDIAN DOG: Come on, let's get them chiggens!

RECOVERY INDIAN: To go to his meeting

URBAN INDIAN: That chicken crossed the road 'cause it was a city, man.

You know what I mean?

NEW AGE INDIAN: It was basically because of Jungian dream therapy,
drumming, sweat lodges, my shaman, and long walks on the beach, near my
beach house.

POW WOW INDIAN: That chicken must have been heading to a 49!

DARTMOUTH INDIAN: I think it has to do with Einstein's theory which
basically posits: "Did the chicken really cross the road or did the road

move beneath the chicken?"

REZ INDIAN: Depends upon what rez they were from.

IHS INDIAN: Because I think the medical model didn't work for him.

BIA INDIAN: They crossed it because of CFR 49, Section 11299, gives them

the authority to do so, under Department of Interior regulations, in the

Executive Branch. They wrote a grant and we funded them. We are very
proud of them.

KFC INDIAN: I,ll take a leg, a thigh, with corn and potatoes. Crispy,

please.

INCARCERATED INDIAN: That poor chicken is doing 7 years to life for
jaywalking on the rez.

RED ROAD INDIAN: This chicken took 12 steps in the wrong direction, for
sure.

COMMODITY DAY INDIAN: Aiiii - tonight it's chicken ala cheese!

TRIBAL CHAIR INDIAN: No chicken relative of mine would be seen out
trying to cross a road when I could get them a good office job.

ANOTHER POWWOW INDIAN: Howah, more road kill feathers for my bustle!!

CASINO NDN: To claim his bingo prize

COMMITTEE INDIAN: Cause they was having a potluck

AISES NDN: Cause after he was dropped in a lab experiment he had forward

momentum of 8.9 Meters Per Second Squared

NIEA NDN: To benefit our future generations of chickens

ELDER NDN: Back in the day we didn,t get any chicken

LAWYER NDN: It was the chickens Sovereign Right

TEENAGE MALE INDIAN: He didn,t need no reason-cause he felt like it

TEENAGE FEMALE INDIAN: To meet the cute rooster on the other side, you
know the one with nice feathers

GRANT FUNDED NDN: We only have enough funding to get the chicken half
way cross that road-the rest will have to be in-kinded in travel

PUNK NDN: the chicken was safety pinned to my cheek


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 23:13:31 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Iris Info (culture)




PURDY,S IRIS
Iris purdyi Eastw.
plant symbol = IRPU

Contributed By: USDA, NRCS, National Plant Data Center

Uses
Warning: Fresh iris roots may be toxic.

Ethnobotanic: Iris makes some of the finest cordage. The fibers are
particularly strong, flexible, and fine like silk. Only two fibers can
be taken from each iris leaf margin. Huge bunches of leaves were
harvested in the fall and stored until needed. Iris cordage was used
for fishing nets, string, rope, snares, hairnets, and regalia.

The men knotted the fishing nets from iris fibers. Animals were
captured with iris rope. A deer rope is nearly 20 feet long with a
lasso at one end, and about half an inch in diameter. A loop was set
over a deer trail to catch the head or antlers. Within the loop
positioned over a trail a delicate network of the same material was
spread to draw in the loop. One Indian stated that "it takes nearly six

weeks to make a rope twelve feet long."

In spite of the tremendous labor of preparing this material, the iris
fiber was one of the most generally employed in northwestern California.

The threads and cords of this fiber were used to make fishing nets,
camping bags and snares for catching game. Since iris is fine and can
be bent at sharp angles, it makes an excellent starting knot in coiled
baskets.
The Pomo placed acorn meal in a shallow pit and covered the meal with
iris leaves before pouring water over the meal to leach out tannic acid.

The Monache and the Southern Yokuts in California make flour from iris
seed.

A poultice of the raw rhizome is especially effective against staph
sores. Used externally, iris is successfully used for infected wounds,
ulcers, fistulas, and to take away freckles. Only the dry root should
be used internally. Iris is active as a cathartic; has a stimulating
effect on the production of both pancreatic enzymes and bile; is a
strong diuretic; and will stimulate both saliva and sweat. This is a
useful drug plant, but in general, should be used with care and
preferably in combinations where less energetic plants form the bulk of
a medicinal formula.

Landscaping & Wildlife: The blossoms lend themselves to landscaping,
where they require minimal maintenance. Native irises are free
flowering, most are long lived, require very little attention, and
provide an abundance of seeds. Iris flowers attract insects and birds.

Irises provide both nectar and insects to hummingbirds.

Status
Please consult the PLANTS Web site and your State Department of Natural
Resources for this plant,s current status, such as, state noxious status

and wetland indicator values.

Description General: Iris Family (Iridaceae). Purdy,s iris has leaves

that are shiny green on top, gray-green and glaucous underneath. Stems
and leaves are stained a brilliant mahogany red or cerise pink. There
are two flowers on the tall (12") stem. It has pale cream-yellow
flowers with prominent, brownish purple veins or whitish with lavender
tinges. Flowers bloom in May and June. The rhizomes are 4-6 mm in
diameter.

Distribution
For current distribution, please consult the Plant Profile page for this

species on the PLANTS Web site. Purdy,s iris is common is open to shady

places, in redwood, north coastal coniferous and mixed evergreen forest
communities, and grows at elevations below 1200m. It occurs in the
north coast of California in the Klamath Ranges and outer North Coast
Ranges, from Sonoma to Humboldt and Trinity Counties.

Establishment
This iris does not form clumps, must be grown from seed, and is a sparse

grower. The native irises are excellent in shade situations, even dense

shade of walls and fences (Schmidt 1980). They will tolerate sun for
most of the day in mild areas, and should have afternoon shade and ample

water in the interior regions. These plants are intolerant of frequent
summer water; they should not be planted near lawns or other
moisture-loving plants. These plants require excellent drainage;
therefore, compacted or other water-holding soils may need to be
modified. Fertilization increases biomass and seed production.

Irises start growing with the first cool weather and rains in fall,
reaching the height of their growth in spring and early summer.
Propagation by Plant Division: Purdy,s iris is not densely rhizomatous,

and it is recommended that the plants be started from seed. However,
this iris is still clonal, radiating in growth outward from the center
of the plant. This iris can be propagated from plant division, in fall
or winter after the first new roots are established but before the
flowers form.

Native irises in the wild tend to produce only a small, dry rhizome with

stringy roots which is difficult to dig. Vigorous garden or greenhouse
plants produce firm, white, growing roots especially in winter and
spring growing seasons, and clumps are easily divided at those time.
Remove a new fan with fleshy roots set in a prepared site, water it, and

provide shade for a few days if the plant is placed in full sun.
Frequent division appears to keep the plants vigorous, as well as being
the best method of increasing the supply of superior forms.

Propagation by Seed: Iris seed is easily collected from the large
capsules. The seedpods from Purdy,s iris are sometimes right on the
ground, almost like a peanut. The capsules turn from green to brown and

open at the top when they are ripe. You have to watch them carefully,
because they split very rapidly and two days later the seed is
dispersed. Collect capsules carefully to avoid spilling seeds; each
capsule has from 20 to 80 seeds. Store seeds in paper envelopes at room

temperature until they are planted. Seeds will keep up to 10 years at
room temperature.

Plant seeds in 6-inch pots, using a combination of leaf mold and peat
moss. Cover seeds with 1/2 inch of same material. Any good potting
soil that's acidic is good for seed germination.
After planting, over-winter the pots outdoors in November or December.

They will come up in 2-3 months, depending on the weather. Germination
increases the second year, because there's always a percentage of hard
seeds that won't germinate the first year. Part of the seed won,t
germinate until the second year, to increase the probability for good
weather conditions and optimize germination success.

Plant the seedlings in May, when the young plants are usually 3 to 6
inches tall or even taller. Plants are likely to require watering the
first year while roots are being established. Plant from 6 inches to
one-foot spacing. If a natural look is desired, scatter and clump the
plantings. Plants will begin to bloom by their second year if growth
has been continuous.

Direct seeding is possible in places that can be left undisturbed, as
among shrubs, or among low perennials where the seedlings can be
sheltered. If planting seeds in the ground, autumn is the best time for

seeding; germination begins in two or three months and often continues
beyond that time. A friable seed mixture of sand, loam, and either peat

or screened leaf mold is best, covering the seed with sphagnum moss to
aid in preventing damping-off of seedlings.
Management
In autumn, old leaves should be removed from the center of large clumps,

the foliage cut back, and a mulch applied, especially if the irises are
being naturalized in a semi-dry area. Traditional resource management
included harvesting huge bunches of iris leaves in the fall, and storing

these leaves until needed. The fibers are then harvested from the
leaves. This naturally accomplished the pruning and mulching that modern

horticulturists practice to maintain iris beds.

The PCI borer (Amphipoea americana var. pacifica ) and iris borer are
serious pests of iris. The iris borer stays in the rhizome through the
winter, then metamorphose, coming out sometime in the spring as a
nocturnal moth. Controlling the moth when its flying, to prevent it
from laying its eggs on the iris, would control the borer. At this
time, it is recommended to dig the infected plant out entirely, put it a

plastic bag, and put them in the garbage can to avoid contamination of
other plants.

Milkweed (Asclepias species) and dogbane (Apocynum cannibinum ) were
traditionally burned by native people in the fall to maintain vigorous
plant production, to stimulate plant growth, to optimize long and
abundant fiber production from leaves and stalks, and to stimulate seed
production. It is probable that iris was burned for the same reasons.

Cultivars, Improved and Selected Materials (and area of origin)
IRPU is readily available from native plant nurseries and seed companies

within its range. Please check the Vendor Database, expected to be
on-line through the PLANTS Web site in 2001 by clicking on Plant
Materials. Seeds and plants of selected iris cultivars are available
from many nurseries. It is best to plant species from your local area,
adapted to the specific site conditions where the plants are to be
grown.

References
American Iris Society. SPCNI. 4333 Oak Hill Road. Oakland, CA 94605.

Archer, W.A. 1957. Abstract of pharmacological research. pp 108-131
IN: "Medicinal Uses of Plants" by Indian Tribes of Nevada, by Percy
Train, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer. Contributions Toward a
Flora of Nevada, No. 45. Beltsville, MD: U.S. Department of Agriculture,

Plant Industry Station. [Facsimile Reprint: Quarterman Publications,
Lawrence, MA, 1978.]

Balls, E.K. 1962. Early uses of California plants. University of
California Press. 103 pp.

Cohen, V.A. 1967. Guide to the Pacific Coast irises. A monograph with
drawings and photos. British Iris Society. This monograph has been
reprinted by the Society for Pacific Coast Native Iris (SPCNI). 4333
Oak Hill Road, Oakland, California.

Cooke, S.S. 1997. A field guide to the common wetland plants of Western
Washington and Northwestern Oregon. Seattle Audubon Society and
Washington Native Plant Society. 414 pp.

Fowler, C.S. 1992. In the shadow of Fox Peak. An ethnography of the
cattail-eater Northern Paiute people of Stillwater Marsh. Cultural
Resource Series Number 5. U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and
Wildlife Service, Region 1. Stillwater National Wildlife Refuge. 264 pp.

Gunther, E. 1945 rev. 1973. Ethnobotany of western Washington.
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, 10(1). University

of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington.

Hickman, J.C. 1993. The Jepson manual: Higher plants of California.

University of California Press. 1399 pp.

Hunn, E. & J. Selam and family 1990. Nch'i-Wana "The Big River."
Mid-Columbia Indians and Their Land. University of Washington Press,
Seattle and London. 378 pp.

Hutchens, A.R. 1991. Indian herbalogy of North America. Shambhala,
Boston & London. 382 pp.

Lawyer, A. & L. Lawyer. January/February 1996. Growing and hybridizing
your own iris. Growing Native. The Newsletter of the Growing Native
Research Institute. 15 pp.

Lenz, L.W.A. 1958. Revision of the Pacific Coast irises. A monograph
with drawings and site maps for both species and naturally occurring
hybrids. Originally published in RSABG's publication. Also in 1958, it

has been reprinted by the Society for Pacific Coast Native Iris (SPCNI).

4333 Oak Hill Road. Oakland CA 94605.

Martin, A.C., H.S. Zim, & A.L. Nelson. 1951. American wildlife and
plants: A guide to wildlife food habits. Dover Publications, Inc., New
York, New York. 500 pp.

Mason, H.L. 1957. A flora of the marshes of California. University of
California. 878 pp.

Moore, M. 1979. Medicinal plants of the mountain west. Museum of New
Mexico Press. 200 pp.

Moser, C.L. 1993. Native American basketry of southern California.
Riverside Museum Press. 155 pp.

Murphy, E.V.A. 1959. Indian uses of native plants. Mendocino County
Historical Society. 81 pp.

Schmidt, M.G. 1980. Growing California native plants. University of
California Press. 366 pp.

Strike, S.S. 1994. Ethnobotany of the California Indians. Koeltz
Scientific Books, USA\Germany. 210 pp.

USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center,
Baton Rouge, Louisiana. <http://plants.usda.gov>. Version: 990405.

Warburton, B. date unknown. The world of irises. American Iris
Society. 718 West 67th Street. Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Prepared By
Michelle Stevens
formerly USDA, NRCS, National Plant Data Center

Species Coordinator
M. Kat Anderson
USDA, NRCS, National Plant Data Center
c/o Environmental Horticulture Department, University of California,
Davis, California

Edited: 05dec00 jsp; 20may03 ahv

For more information about this and other plants, please contact your
local NRCS field office or Conservation District, and visit the PLANTS
<http://plants.usda.gov> and Plant Materials Program Web sites
<http://Plant-Materials.nrcs.usda.gov>


------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 23:15:23 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: FAS (health)



What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?
http://www.nofas.org/main/what_is_FAS.htm


What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome? FAS is a lifelong yet completely
preventable set of physical, mental and neurobehavioral birth defects
associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy.

FAS is the leading known cause of mental retardation and birth defects.

What are Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND) and
Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD)? Prenatal alcohol exposure does not

always result in FAS˜although there is no known safe level of alcohol
consumption during pregnancy. Most individuals affected by alcohol
exposure before birth do not have the characteristic facial
abnormalities and growth retardation identified with FAS, yet they have
brain and other impairments that are just as significant.

Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND) describes the
functional or mental impairments linked to prenatal alcohol exposure,
and Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD) describes malformations in the
skeletal and major organ systems.

What are the Primary Characteristics of FAS, ARND and ARBD? Individuals
with FAS have a distinct pattern of facial abnormalities, growth
deficiency and evidence of central nervous system dysfunction. In
addition to mental retardation, individuals with FAS, ARND and ARBD may
have other neurological deficits such as poor motor skills and hand-eye
coordination. They may also have a complex pattern of behavioral and
learning problems, including difficulties with memory, attention and
judgment.

How often do FAS, ARND and ARBD Occur? As many as 12,000 infants are
born each year with FAS and three times as many have ARND or ARBD. FAS,
ARND and ARBD affect more newborns every year than Down syndrome, cystic

fibrosis, spina bifida and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome combined.

How can Alcohol-Related Effects be prevented? FAS, ARND and ARBD are
100% preventable when a woman completely abstains from alcohol during
her pregnancy. NOFAS prevents alcohol-related effects through public
awareness and education, and by increasing access to prenatal health
care. Another key to prevention is to screen all women of reproductive
age for alcohol problems and to use appropriate strategies, such as
treatment for alcohol problems, to eliminate drinking before conception.

How does a mother,s drinking affect her unborn child? When a pregnant
woman drinks alcohol, so does her baby; through the blood vessels in the

placenta, the mother,s blood supplies the developing baby with
nourishment and oxygen. If the mother drinks alcohol, the alcohol enters

her blood stream and then, through the placenta, enters the blood supply

of the growing baby.

Alcohol is a teratogen, a substance known to be toxic to human
development. Depending on the amount, timing and pattern of use, if
alcohol reaches the growing baby,s blood supply, it can interfere with

healthy development.

If a woman drinks wine, beer or liquor when she is pregnant, her baby
could be born with FAS. There is no known safe amount of alcohol during
pregnancy.

What if I am pregnant and have been drinking? If you consumed alcohol
before you knew you were pregnant, stop drinking now. Abstaining from
alcohol for the remainder of your pregnancy can have a beneficial effect

even on functions that might have been affected by earlier drinking. The

sooner you stop drinking, the better the chance of having a healthy
baby. You could be pregnant and not know it. So if you are trying to get

pregnant or are sexually active and not using contraception, don,t drink

alcohol.

The following summary is excerpted from the 10th Special Report to the
U.S. Congress on Alcohol and Health produced by the National Institute
on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). The passage further describes
FAS and the issues associated with prenatal alcohol exposure and serves
as an introduction to the report,s comprehensive chapter on the subject.

To view the full report, visit the NIAAA Web site at www.niaaa.nih.gov.

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a set of birth defects caused by
maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. At birth, children
with FAS can be recognized by growth deficiency and a characteristic set

of minor facial traits that tend to become more normal as the child
matures. Less evident at birth˜but far more devastating to FAS children

and their families˜are the lifelong effects of alcohol-induced damage to

the developing brain.

FAS is considered the most common nonhereditary cause of mental
retardation. In addition to deficits in general intellectual
functioning, individuals with FAS often demonstrate difficulties with
learning, memory, attention, and problem solving as well as problems
with mental health and social interactions. Thus these individuals and
their families face persistent hardships in virtually every aspect of
life.

Estimates of FAS prevalence vary from 0.5 to 3 per 1,000 live births in
most populations, with much higher rates in some communities (Stratton
et al. 1996). However, the diagnosis of FAS identifies only a relatively

small proportion of children affected by alcohol exposure before birth.
Children with significant prenatal alcohol exposure can lack the
characteristic facial defects and growth deficiency of FAS but still
have alcohol-induced mental impairments that are just as serious, if not

more so, than in children with FAS. The term "alcohol-related
neurodevelopmental disorder" (ARND) has been developed to describe this
condition. In addition, prenatally exposed children without FAS facial
features can have other alcohol-related physical abnormalities of the
skeleton and certain organ systems; these are known as alcohol-related
birth defects (ARBD).

Because the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the developing brain

appear to be especially long lasting and debilitating, a significant
proportion of research has concentrated on brain malformations as well
as cognitive and behavioral abnormalities. In this chapter, the section
on "Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: Effects on Brain Structure and Function"
describes research using neuroimaging techniques to provide precise
pictures of brain abnormalities found in persons exposed to alcohol
before birth. The studies strongly support the notion that alcohol has
specific, rather than global, effects on the developing brain. The
section also describes current research on the many behavioral
manifestations of this structural brain damage, including problems with
cognitive and motor functions as well as mental health and psychosocial
behavior.

It is unlikely that a single mechanism can explain all of the
deleterious effects that result from alcohol exposure during pregnancy.
As described in the section "Underlying Mechanisms of Alcohol-Induced
Damage to the Fetus," alcohol exerts its effects on the developing fetus

through multiple actions at different sites. In the developing brain,
for example, alcohol has been shown to interfere with the development,
function, migration, and survival of nerve cells. Also, in the embryonic

cell layer that develops into the bones and cartilage of the head and
face, alcohol exposure at critical stages of development induces
premature cell death that is thought to be linked to the FAS facial
defects. These actions of alcohol have provided scientists with numerous

paths for pursuing possible biochemical mechanisms for these actions.
Better understanding of the mechanisms may point to pharmacologic
approaches for intervening or for preventing alcohol-related fetal
injury.

Although research in animals and humans is continuing to provide details

about alcohol-induced deficits, efforts to prevent these problems are
not nearly so advanced. The section "Issues in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Prevention" notes that numerous strategies to prevent FAS have been
implemented in recent years, but that rigorous analysis of the
effectiveness of these approaches is in its infancy. The section
summarizes major reviews of FAS prevention efforts, presents issues
related to research methods and evaluations, and describes research on
prevention approaches targeted to women at different levels of risk.
Recent research underscores an intensifying need for effective
prevention strategies. One study found that although alcohol use among
pregnant women decreased between 1988 and 1992 (from 22.5 to 9.5
percent), by 1995 it had increased to 15.3 percent (Ebrahim et al.
1998). Moreover, binge drinking (defined in the study as five or more
drinks per occasion) among pregnant women, a particularly hazardous
drinking pattern in terms of FAS risk, increased significantly between
1991 and 1995 (from 0.7 to 2.9 percent of pregnant women) (Ebrahim et
al. 1999). In light of these unsettling findings, and because FAS and
other adverse effects of drinking during pregnancy are completely
preventable, the need for a solid research base to guide prevention
program developers is critical.

References
Ebrahim, S.H.; Diekman, S.T.; Floyd, L.; and
Decoufle, P. Comparison of binge drinking
among pregnant and nonpregnant women,
United States, 1991 1995. Am J Obstet Gynecol
180(1 pt. 1):1 7, 1999.

Ebrahim, S.H.; Luman, E.T.; Floyd, R.L.;
Murphy, C.C.; Bennett, E.M.; and Boyle, C.A.
Alcohol consumption by pregnant women in the
United States during 1988 1995. Obstet Gynecol
92(2):187 192, 1998.

Stratton, K.; Howe, C.; and Battaglia, F., eds.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Diagnosis, Epidemiology,
Prevention, and Treatment. Washington, DC:
National Academy Press, 1996.


------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 379


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/7/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 6 Oct 2004 to 7 Oct 2004 (#2004-205) There are 2 messages totalling 814 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_26_Septiembre__2_?= Octubre
2004
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/07/2004 (6 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 07:51:46 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_26_Septiembre__2_?= Octubre
2004

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s, 26 Septiembre 2 Octubre
2004=20
Compilado por Diana Meneses=20
Informaci=F3n adicional acerca de las fuentes de origen=20
estara disponible al final del mensaje.=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]=20

"Bolivia: Evo Morales Anuncia Movilizaciones
Campesinas Por Gas Y Coca," Deutsche Presse-Agentur,
26 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Deutsche
Presse-Agentur Deutsche Presse-Agentur.=20

["LA PAZ: El dirigente Evo Morales anuncio hoy que
grupos campesinos e indigenas de Bolivia se
movilizaran el proximo 11 de octubre para exigir la
aprobacion de la ley petrolera y en rechazo a la
erradicacion de los cultivos de coca. Morales, la
principal figura de la oposicion, explico que cientos
de personas partiran desde la localidad de Caracollo,
departamento de Oruro (centro), hacia La Paz, donde
esperan concentrarse en los alrededores del Congreso.
=91Hemos decidido priorizar la movilizacion para
continuar ese gran levantamiento de octubre pasado: el
referendo. Y ahora nos toca esta recta final de como
recuperar la propiedad de los hidrocarburos y para eso
la marcha del 11 de octubre=92, dijo Morales a radio
Panamericana. Aseguro que pediran al Parlamento que
=91de una vez apruebe la ley y que respete el mandato
del pueblo, que es la recuperacion de los
hidrocraburos=92, la cual definio como =91la
nacionalizacion por derecho=92 de ese patrimonio
boliviano.=94]=20

[2]=20

"Dirigentes Ind=EDgenas Mby=E1 Denuncian Que Pastores
Evang=E9licos Dividen Su Comunidad," Agence France
Presse -- Spanish, 27 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004
Agence France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence
France Presse -- Spanish.=20

["ASUNCION: Dirigentes ind=EDgenas Mby=E1 denunciaron que
algunos pastores evang=E9licos causan estragos y
divisiones en sus comunidades con su proselitismo =91muy
agresivo=92. =91El gooier a trav=E9s del Instituto Nacional
del Ind=EDgena debe intervenir para frenar la presencia
de estas personas que solo buscan dividirnos=92, dijo el
l=EDder ind=EDgena Claudio Penayo, durante un Congreso de
l=EDderes espirituales abor=EDgenes en Caaguaz=FA, distante
a 200 km al este, report=F3 el matutino ABC este lunes.=20
Penayo se refer=EDa a un grupo religioso denominado
Iglesia Evang=E9lica de Alemania que, seg=FAn la denuncia,
atemoriza a los nativos"...]=20

[3]=20

"Mujeres Ind=EDgenas De M=E9xico Se Autoproclaman
"Comandantes Zapatistas," Agence France Presse --
Spanish, 27 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence
France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France
Presse -- Spanish.=20

["MEXICO: Unas 25 mujeres ind=EDgenas de la etnia
mexicana mazahua, se autoproclamaron =91Comandantes
Zapatistas=92 en un municipio del estado de M=E9xico
(centro), mientras realizan una protesta, armadas con
viejos rifles y machetes, inform=F3 la edici=F3n de
Internet del diario El Universal. =91Los hombres de
esta etnia del sur del estado de M=E9xico fueron
relevados por sus mujeres en el mando del movimiento
(...) para reclamarle al gobierno federal el pago de
los da=F1os ocasionados a 30 hect=E1reas de cultivo=92,
apunt=F3 la publicaci=F3n. Las mujeres permanecen desde
el mi=E9rcoles bloqueando una planta potabilizadora de
agua, en demanda de que un organismo oficial les
indemnice por los da=F1os sufridos en sus tierras de
labor."]=20

[4]=20

"Mujeres Protestan Frente A Planta Potabilizadora En
M=E9xico," Xinhua News Agency - Spanish, 27 Septiembre
2004. Copyright 2004 Xinhua News Agency Xinhua News
Agency - Spanish.=20

["MEXICO: Un grupo de mujeres que mantiene un plant=F3n
desde el pasado 15 de septiembre en una planta
potabilizadora que lleva agua a la capital de M=E9xico
demand=F3 una reuni=F3n con el secretario de Defensa,
Clemente Vega. Las manifestantes, ind=EDgenas mazahuas,
que dijeron pertenecer al Ej=E9rcito de Mujeres
Zapatistas por la Defensa del Agua, calificaron de
injusta la pol=EDtica hidr=E1ulica en M=E9xico en una carta
dirigida a Vega y difundida hoy por la prensa. Es
injusta la pol=EDtica hidr=E1ulica nacional amparada en el
art=EDculo 27 de la constituci=F3n porque s=F3lo beneficia a
los habitantes de las grandes ciudades y no a las m=E1s
pobres, afirmaron en la misiva."]=20

[5]=20

"Muere Cocalero Boliviano En Choque Con Fuerza
Antidrogas," Agence France Presse Spanish, 28
Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse=20
All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse Spanish.=20

["LA PAZ: Un cocalero muri=F3 este martes en la
localidad de Aroma, durante un enfrentamiento con la
fuerza antinarc=F3ticos en el Chapare, a 600 km al este
de La Paz, confirmaron fuentes oficiales y sindicales.
Se trata del labriego aymara Juan Choque, de 37 a=F1os,
que cay=F3 con un disparo de =91arma autom=E1tica=92 en el
rostro, denunci=F3 la dirigente cocalera Leonilda
Zurita. El enfrentamiento entre cocaleros y
uniformados, que dej=F3 adem=E1s 5 cultivadores de coca
heridos de bala, se registr=F3 a media ma=F1ana en esa
poblaci=F3n cerca de la reserva ecol=F3gica Isoboro
S=E9cure, en el centro del pa=EDs. El incidente tuvo
lugar cuando soldados erradicadores de plantaciones de
coca intentaron romper =91un cerco=92 de los cocaleros que
intentan evitar la construcci=F3n de un asiento militar
en Isiboro S=E9cure.
De acuerdo con Zurita los uniformados trataron de
desbaratar =91a tiros la vigilia de los compa=F1eros=92 que,
adem=E1s, se oponen a la erradici=F3n forzosa de sus
cultivos."]=20

[6]=20

"Muestra De Arte Andino Llega Al Metropolitan Museum
De Nueva York," Myriam Alvarez, Deutsche
Presse-Agentur, 28 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004
Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche Presse-Agentur.=20

["NUEVA YORK: Unas 175 piezas realizadas en plata y
tapices durante el periodo colonial en la zona andina
de America del Sur son el centro de una exhibicion de
arte en el Metropolitan Museum de Nueva York, la cual
sera abierta al publico a partir de manana. La
mayoria de las piezas que forma parte de la muestra,
titulada =91Los Andes Coloniales: Tapices y Plateria,
1530-1830=92, fueron prestadas al museo por iglesias,
coleccionistas privados y otras instituciones y seran
vistas por primera vez en Estados Unidos. La llegada
de los espanoles a America del Sur en 1532 transformo
drasticamente el paisaje cultural andino, modificando
en menos de una generacion sociedades que se habian
desarrollado durante miles de anos. Las artes, sin
embargo, continuaron floreciendo a pesar de los
cambios dramaticos en las costumbres y tradiciones. Un
dialogo surgio entre dos fuerzas artisticas: la andina
y la europea. =91Esta exhibicion representa la
exploracion mas ambiciosa de arte latinoamericano por
parte del Metropolitan desde su muestra 'Mexico: los
esplendores de treinta siglos', realizada en 1990=92,
afirmo en una conferencia de prensa Philippe de
Montebello, director del museo. Las obras que
comprenden =91Los Andes coloniales=92 son verdaderos
logros artisticos del Virreinato del Peru, actualmente
Peru y Bolivia, muchas de ellas hasta hoy desconocidas
y reveladas recientemente gracias a avances academicos
y arqueologicos, explico el director. Entre las obras
principales destaca un grupo de objetos en plata y
tapices recientemente descubiertos, que datan de los
siglos XVI y XVII."]=20

[7]=20

"Endesa Pone En Marcha La Mayor Central De Chile. La
Oposicion De Un Grupo De Indigenas Pehuenches Ha
Prolongado El Proyecto Hidroelectrico Durante Una
Decada.," Juan T. Delgado, El Mundo, 28 Septiembre
2004. Copyright 2004 El Mundo del Siglo Veintiuno,
Unidad Editorial, S.A. El Mundo.=20

["RALCO, Chile: La araucaria produce una almendra
dulce, de alto valor alimenticio, y puede alcanzar
hasta 50 metros de altura. Pero el soberbio conifero
es mucho mas que un arbol a ojos del campesino chileno
de la etnia pehuenche. La araucaria es un regalo de
los dioses: sus pinones alimentan a los vivos que
pueblan las riberas del Bio Bio y sus raices hacen
compania a los ancestros enterrados durante largas
generaciones. El problema es que el mitologico arbol
no abunda tanto en las nuevas tierras donde el
Gobierno y Endesa han recolocado a los indigenas para
levantar la mayor central hidroelectrica del pais. Y
sus cementerios han sido sepultados por 1.222 millones
de metros cubicos de agua. El apego a la tierra ha
sido la clave de una interminable negociacion
tripartita que ha dilatado durante una decada la
puesta en marcha de la central de Ralco. Al fin, la
compania espanola pudo inaugurar ayer esta faraonica
presa, que interrumpe el vigoroso caudal del rio Bio
Bio para producir nada menos que el 6% de toda la
energia electrica que se consume en Chile.=20
Inauguracion Hasta este impresionante rincon del
planeta vino ayer la cupula directiva de Endesa, para
celebrar, junto al Ejecutivo chileno, el nacimiento de
la polemica planta. La delegacion espanola, encabezada
por el consejero delegado de la electrica, Rafael
Miranda, aplaudio la culminacion de un proyecto que ha
absorbido una inversion de 570 millones de dolares y
que aportara al beneficio operativo de Endesa Chile
cerca de 83 millones de euros. Pero la operacion ha
costado mas de un quebradero de cabeza a la compania,
que se topo en ultima instancia con la oposicion de un
reducido grupo de familias indigenas decidido a
plantar cara a la multinacional."]=20

[8]=20

"Indigenas Culpan Al Gobierno De Permitir Exploracion
Petrolera En Parque Yasuni," El Comercio (Ecuador), 28
Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All
Rights Reserved El Comercio (Ecuador).=20

["PUYO, Ecuador: La Nacionalidad Huaorani de la
Amazonia Ecuatoriana responsabilizo al Estado de la
autorizacion para las actividades petroleras en el
Parque Nacional Yasuni. Este sector fue declarado como
Area Protegida. El parque Yasuni tiene 982 000
hectareas y esta situado en el territorio huaorani en
Napo y Pastaza. Ademas, es parte de la Zona Intangible
de los tagaeri y taromenane. El coordinador de la
Organizacion de la Nacionalidad Huaorani de la
Amazonia (Onhae), Delfin Andi, recordo que la posicion
de su pueblo fue que las petroleras no ingresaran al
Yasuni. Pero, Andi reconocio que actualmente se
arreglaron los inconvenientes con la comunidad
huaorani de Cawimeno. Ellos y la petrolera Petrobras,
adjudicataria del Bloque 31, tienen buenas
relaciones."]=20

[9]=20

"Duarte Acuerda Una Nueva Y Tensa Tregua Ante Ola De
'Invasiones' De Tierra Por Campesinos Paraguayos,"
Informe Latinoamericano, 28 Septiembre 2004. Copyright
2004 Intelligence Research Ltd
All Rights Reserved Informe Latinoamericano.=20

["Una tensa tregua se extendio en el interior de
Paraguay la semana pasada, un par de dias despues que
otra anterior colapso cuando campesinos insatisfechos
con la respuesta del Presidente Nicanor Duarte a sus
exigencias, reanudaron la campana de invasiones de
tierra, que estuvo creciendo durante los tres meses
pasados, y el gobierno respondio intensificando los
desalojos. El nuevo acuerdo entre ambas partes es
provisional y precario, y puede convertirse en una
prueba para saber si Duarte es realmente el reformista
progresista como el mismo se presenta. En la raiz de
la actual confrontacion esta un viejo problema, que
durante los anos se ha agravado. En pocas palabras:
72% de la tierra cultivable de Paraguay esta en manos
de solo 2% de la poblacion. Los campesinos que poseen
tierra carecen a menudo de titulo legal de ella (y
aunque la tenencia tambien es precaria en el escalon
alto de la sociedad, nadie amenazaba con desalojos).
Las comunidades indigenas estan incluso peor: su
existencia es raramente reconocida en la cartografia
oficial, y las comunidades que son cazadoras, se
encuentran mas despojados de sus fuentes de
alimentacion."]=20

[10]=20

"Protesta De Comerciantes Ind=EDgenas Cierra Frontera
Colombo-Venezolana," Agence France Presse Spanish,
29 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France
Presse All Rights Reserved=20
Agence France Presse Spanish.

["CARACAS: Decenas de comerciantes de la etnia way=FAu
mantienen cerrada desde el lunes una v=EDa que une la
frontera entre Colombia y Venezuela en protesta por la
retenci=F3n de veh=EDculos en territorio colombiano. La
protesta obedece al =91reclamo por la devoluci=F3n de 48
veh=EDculos que fueron retenidos en Colombia por no
poseer la permisolog=EDa respectiva que ofrece la libre
circulaci=F3n de autom=F3viles venezolanos por territorio
colombiano=92, rese=F1=F3 este mi=E9rcoles el diario El
Universal. El reclamo de los ind=EDgenas ha generado
congestionamiento y largas filas de veh=EDculos"...]=20

[11]=20

"Indigenas Reclaman Indemnizaciones Por Nuevas
Perforaciones De Occidental," Agence El Comercio
(Ecuador), 29 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America.=20
All Rights Reserved El Comercio (Ecuador).

["Nueva Loja, Ecuador: Los indigenas shuar de
Yamanunca se reorganizan ante la perforacion de nuevos
pozos petroleros en el bloque 15. Ellos buscan
elaborar un plan de indemnizaciones para negociar con
la empresa Occidental Exploration and Production
Company. Segun la Junta Comunal de Yamanunca,
Occidental anticipo la perforacion de cuatro pozos
petroleros dentro de las 8 826 hectareas que son de su
propiedad. La primera junta se reunio hace 15 dias
para analizar el tema. Alli, asistieron 400 indigenas
shuar, quienes decidieron impedir el inicio de las
perforaciones petroleras si no hay un convenio."]=20

[12]=20

"Comunidades Indigenas De Colombia Producen Cafe
Organico De Exportacion," Portafolio (Colombia), 30
Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All
Rights Reserved Portafolio (Colombia).=20

["Como una opcion de vida amigable con el ambiente y
una forma de obtener ingresos para sus comunidades, el
cultivo del cafe esta entrando en las costumbres y
practicas agricolas de los indigenas.
El pueblo Arhuaco en la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta y
los emberaes del resguardo indigena de San Lorenzo en
Riosucio (Caldas), se han lanzado a producir y
exportar cafe organico. Hoy, la Confederacion
Indigena Tayrona, que representa al pueblo Arhuaco,
lanza al mercado nacional el Cafe Tiwun. Con el apoyo
del Grupo de Mercados Verdes del Ministerio de
Ambiente y la Embajada del Reino de los Paises Bajos,
los arhuacos esperan en corto tiempo iniciar las
portaciones.=20
El ingreso de Cafe Tiwun al mercado nacional es
producto de la Primera Rueda de Negocios de Productos
Organicos, realizada por el Grupo de Mercados Verdes
del Ministerio el pasado primero de julio, y en la
cual se concreto un acuerdo entre la Confederacion
Indigena Tayrona y la cadena de supermercados
Carrefour. Este producto es cosechado y cultivado en
la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta con metodos
sostenibles ambientalmente, que le han permitido
obtener la certificacion de producto organico, por
parte de la firma francesa Eco-Cert. El Pueblo
Indigena Arhuaco esta compuesto por veintidos mil
personas asentadas en la cara sur de la Sierra Nevada
de Santa Marta, norte de Colombia. Los Arhuacos son
mundialmente reconocidos como un pueblo profundamente
tradicional y espiritual, destacandose por adelantar
procesos de fortalecimiento politico que hacen de la
Confederacion Indigena Tayrona una de las
organizaciones mas importantes del pais. Con la ayuda
del Ministerio de Ambiente que ha prestado su apoyo a
la comunidad indigena con el fin de comercializar este
cafe bajo los parametros del Mercado Justo, esta nueva
alternativa permite que los beneficios economicos del
producto lleguen directamente a la comunidad."]=20

[14]=20

"Guerra de coca amenaza a Bolivia," UPI LatAm, 30
Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 U.P.I. All Rights
Reserved. UPI LatAm.

["LA PAZ, Bolivia: La muerte de un campesino cocalero
esta semana durante violentos choques entre fuerzas de
seguridad y agricultores, amenaza con arruinar la
fr=E1gil paz que se ha mantenido en Bolivia desde el
refer=E9ndum de julio sobre la nacionalizaci=F3n del gas.=20
En un movimiento destinado a reducir la creciente
tensi=F3n, el presidente Carlos Mesa orden=F3 detener las
labores de erradicaci=F3n de los cultivos de coca el
mi=E9rcoles. La coca es un cultivo tradicional en
Bolivia, y masticar las hojas de dicha planta es parte
de la cultura ind=EDgena. Adem=E1s los campesinos la
consideran una siembra habitual y es una importante
fuente de ingresos. Sin embargo, cuando se refinan las
hojas de la planta, el producto es la coca=EDna que sale
al mercado internacional. Enfrentamientos crecientes
en la regi=F3n cocalera del Chapare durante la semana
pasada han erosionado las relaciones entre el
Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS) apoyado por el
sindicato de cocaleros, y Mesa, quien trata de cumplir
un programa de erradicaci=F3n de los cultivos con ayuda
de Estados Unidos. El mi=E9rcoles, mientras los jefes
campesinos llamaban a =91una guerra contra el gobierno',
Mesa se encontr=F3 con el l=EDder del MAS, Evo Morales,
para tratar de resolver diferencias. Mesa ha dicho
que si hab=EDa una muerte, renunciar=EDa, y esperamos que
cumpla su promesa=92, dijo Morales a los periodistas
durante una improvisada conferencia de prensa en sus
oficinas en La Paz. Nervioso, segu=EDa las noticias
sobre la muerte de Juan Choque, padre de cinco hijos,
y los informes de otros nueve manifestantes heridos
por armas de fuego el martes. Durante los d=EDas
previos, Morales hab=EDa hecho esfuerzos para mediar en
el conflicto y atribuy=F3 el recrudecimiento de los
choques a =91una abierta provocaci=F3n gubernamental=92. El
rechazo del gobierno a usar recursos letales para
disolver las barricadas en carreteras y otras
manifestaciones violentas, montadas por movimientos
ind=EDgenas izquierdistas en los meses pasados, se
atribuye a conversaciones informales entre Morales y
Mesa. El Mandatario Boliviano se ha negado a utilizar
la represi=F3n armada que llev=F3 a la salida de su
predecesor, Gonzalo S=E1nchez de Losada, hace un a=F1o
cuando las tropas dispararon contra manifestantes en
La Paz y mataron m=E1s de 100 personas."]=20

[15]=20

"Las Ind=EDgenas Mexicanas, La 'Mayor=EDa Minorizada' M=E1s
Pobre Entre Los Pobres," Agence France Presse --
Spanish, 1 Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France
Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse --
Spanish.=20

["MEXICO: Las mujeres, que representan 51,4% de los
doce millones de abor=EDgenes de M=E9xico y sobreviven con
menos de un d=F3lar al d=EDa, constituyen el sector m=E1s
vulnerable en un pa=EDs que apost=F3 sin reversa por la
globalizaci=F3n comercial. Las abor=EDgenes mexicanas son
=91una mayor=EDa minorizada, que soporta el lastre de la
pobreza, la discriminaci=F3n, la violencia social y
familiar y ahora padece en carne propia el embate de
la globalizaci=F3n=92, dijo a la AFP Ana Rosa Tirado,
l=EDder de la ONG 'Mujeres en marcha', que presta ayuda
a las ind=EDgenas de los estados de Chiapas, Guerrero y
Oaxaca (sur). Se estima que los 12 millones de
abor=EDgenes mexicanos -de una poblaci=F3n total de 104
millones de personas- representan el sector m=E1s
empobrecido del pa=EDs y que, entre ellos, las mujeres
est=E1n en la parte m=E1s baja de la escala. Cifras
oficiales indican que 25% de las ind=EDgenas mayores de
15 a=F1os son analfabetas y m=E1s del 39% con edades de
entre cinco y 24 a=F1os no asisten a la escuela. El
analfabetismo y marginaci=F3n impiden que las abor=EDgenes
de M=E9xico participen y decidan en las cuestiones
pol=EDticas, en un pa=EDs que desde hace 50 a=F1os permite a
las mujeres elegir y ser elegidas, se=F1al=F3
recientemente el aut=F3nomo Instituto Federal Electoral
(IFE)."]=20

[16]=20

"Matan A Lider Indigena Defensor De Derechos Humanos
En Mexico," Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 1 Octubre 2004.=20
Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche
Presse-Agentur.=20

["OAXACA, Mexico: Un grupo de desconocidos asesino hoy
al lider indigena y defensor de los derechos humanos
en Oaxaca, en el sur de Mexico, Lino Antonio Almaraz,
quien se encontraba impulsando el proceso de las
elecciones por usos y costumbres en la region de Los
Loxichas, que seran el proximo tres de octubre. La
zona donde fue muerto, ubicada al sur de la ciudad de
Oaxaca, es considerada como uno de los bastiones del
Ejercito Popular Revolucionario (EPR) que aparecio en
Mexico el 26 de junio de 1996."]=20

[17]=20

"Allanan La Secretaria De Cultura En Causa Por Trafico
De Arte Precolombino," La Nacion (Argentina), 1
Octubre 2004. Copyright 2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo
de Diarios America. All Rights Reserved La Nacion
(Argentina).=20

["En una causa que investiga el trafico de obras
arqueologicas que pertenecen al Estado argentino y que
estarian en el nuevo museo de arte precolombino de
Montevideo, la policia aduanera allano la Secretaria
de Cultura de la Nacion en busca de documentacion que
pueda revelar si el coleccionista Matteo Goretti saco
ilegalmente del pais mas de 1500 piezas. Anoche altas
fuentes del Departamento de Aduana aseguraron a LA
NACION que la casa del coleccionista tambien habia
sido allanada en busca de piezas. No obstante, el
propio Goretti salio a desmentir tal informacion y
dijo que =91todo se trata de una operacion del
secretario de Cultura, Torcuato Di Tella=92. =91Yo queria
fundar aqui un museo de arte precolombino y donar mi
coleccion. Cuando le presente el proyecto a Di Tella,
me lo rechazo. Me dijo que me dejara de joder. Que eso
no era arte, que nosotros descendiamos de los barcos,
no de los indios. Por eso me fui a Uruguay=92, dijo
Goretti. =91Alli, solo aporte piezas que pertenecen a
pueblos uruguayos. Nunca a colecciones de culturas
originarias de la Argentina=92, indico."]=20

[18]=20

"Gobierno Brasileno Investigara Venta De ADN De
Indios," Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 2 Octubre 2004.
Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche
Presse-Agentur.=20

["RIO DE JANEIRO: El gobierno brasileno investigara
las denuncias segun las cuales una empresa
estadounidense habria puesto en venta muestras de ADN
de indigenas de las naciones Karitiana y Surui, que
viven en el Estado amazonico de Rondonia, revelo hoy
el diario =91O Globo=92. Segun el rotativo, en su pagina
web la compania norteamericana de biotecnologia Corial
Cell ofrece cada muestra por 85 dolares."]=20

[19]=20

"Indigenas buscan millon de firmas contra acuerdo de
TLC," El Comercio (Ecuador), 2 Octubre 2004. Copyright
2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All
Rights Reserved =20
El Comercio (Ecuador).=20

["La Confederacion de Nacionalidades Indigenas de
Ecuador (CONAIE) anuncio que desde el proximo 5 de
octubre comenzara a recoger firmas de respaldo para
convocar a un plebiscito contra el futuro Tratado de
Libre Comercio (TLC) con Estados Unidos. El
presidente de la CONAIE, Leonidas Iza, aseguro que la
campana contara con el apoyo de otras organizaciones
sociales del para intentar recoger mas de un millon de
firmas contra el TLC. Organizaciones populares, de
mujeres, sindicatos, empresarios, agricultores y
estudiantes, entre otros, =91se han unido para decir no,
al TLC=92, senalo Iza en un comunicado de prensa. El
caudillo indigena acuso al presidente del pais, Lucio
Gutierrez, de someterse a las presuntas imposiciones
del Gobierno de Washington. =91Este Gobierno no puede
negociar el Tratado de Libre Comercio y, si lo hace,
debera obtener el consentimiento directo del pueblo
ecuatoriano=92, anadio. Iza anadio que las
organizaciones sociales pediran que el Gobierno
suspenda las negociaciones con los Estados Unidos
hasta que se celebre la consulta popular, y tambien
que destituya a la ministra de Comercio Exterior,
Ivonne Baki."]=20


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FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s es un recurso seminal
compilado por H-AMINDIAN. Consiste en noticias que
abarcan asuntos de los pueblos ind=EDgenas en los paises
de Am=E9rica Lat=EDna. Para cumplir con las normas
acad=E9micas de uso correcto y los derechos de propiedad
literaria, se presenta solo una parte de los
art=EDculos. No reproducimos los art=EDculos en total. Sin
embargo, enlaces en l=EDnea de nuestras fuentes ser=E1n
disponible en nuestro espacio web:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20
Es posible que su universidad o biblioteca p=FAblica
pueda proporcionarle acceso a los bancos de datos y
servicios en l=EDnea (como Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, o
Dialog) que tengan versiones completas de estas
noticias y otras tambi=E9n. H-Amindian es un miembro de
la familia H-Net http://www.h-net.msu.edu/ y esta
patroncinado por el departamento de historia de la
Universidad del estado de Arizona (Arizona State
University http://www.asu.edu) en los Estados Unidos.=20

FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s is a weekly resource compiled
by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a sampling of
news stories concerning Native issues in Latin
American countries. In order to comply with Academic
Fair Use and copyright laws, only excerpts of the news
articles are offered here. We do not reproduce
articles in whole. However, online links to our
sources are available at our website:=20
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services such
as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text
versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is
member of the H-NET family http://www.h-net.msu.edu/=20
and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona
State University http://www.asu.edu, in the United
States of America.=20

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 18:32:01 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/07/2004 (6 items)

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FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/07/2004 (6 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
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[1]

ìStockbridge-Munsee To Appeal Ruling On Size Of Reservation,î Associated Press,
October 6, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[ìThe Stockbridge-Munsee Indian Tribe says it will appeal a federal court
decision that reduced its Shawano County reservation by about three-quarters,
to about 15,000 acres. ëIt is such a complicated matter that the court ruling
was 147 pages long,í Tribal president Bob Chicks said of last week's decision
by U.S. Magistrate Patricia Gorence. ëWe are taking our time to review all of
the details. We believe in the merits of our case and will continue to
persevere.í Chicks said the ruling would be appealed to the 7th U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals. The state went to court in 1998 after the tribe began
operating slot machines at its Pine Hills Golf Course, on land the state
claimed was ceded in the last century. The tribe claimed much larger borders
for its reservation and had argued that there was no explicit, unequivocal, or
substantial and compelling evidence that its boundaries did not include all of
the towns of Red Springs and Bartelme. The tribe contended that because the
tribally owned golf course was on property it considered to be within its
reservation boundaries, it could legally operate the gambling devices. But the
federal court issued an injunction a short time later ordering the tribe to
stop operating the slots at Pine Hills. In her summary judgment ruling, Gorence
said the Act of 1871 diminished the two-township Stockbridge-Munsee reservation
to 18 continuous sections, or about 15,000 acres. In that act, Congress
authorized the sale of 54 sections, or three-quarters of the reservation, to
lumber barons. The ruling did not give an acreage for those sections. Chicks
and the tribe contended that Stockbridge-Munsee lands were taken in 1871
without the knowledge of most tribal members.î]

[2]

ìSouth Dakota GOP Digs Up Old Charges Of Voter Irregularities, But No
Evidence,î Indian Country Today, October 6, 2004. Copyright 2004 Knight
Ridder/Tribune Business News and Indian Country Today, All Rights Reserved.

[ìRAPID CITY, SD-- A fund-raising letter to the GOP faithful has dredged up
allegations of voter irregularities in the state that many thought had been set
straight. The letter from Randy Frederick, South Dakota GOP chairman,
referenced irregularities in the 2002 election that some claim stole a Senate
seat away from the Rep. John Thune. ëWe must do everything we can in these last
nine and a half weeks to get our supporters to the polls on election day-- and
prevent the voter irregularities that stole the 2002 election from us by 524
votes,í Frederick wrote. That sentence dredged up unpleasant memories of
perceived intimidation toward American Indian voters who were conducting active
Get Out the Vote campaigns. Immediately the Democratic Party and Sen. Tom
Daschle issued a statement that said the Republicans and John Thune were
turning away from Indian country with such a statement. The fundraiser was to
help Republican John Thune's campaign against Sen. Daschle. The Republican
Party was cited as the source of many accusations after the 2002 election over
voter fraud. Democratic Sen. Johnson retained his seat by 524 votes over Thune.
Frederick said there was no reference in the letter to American Indian
reservations, and he is right. ëDid I ever say on Indian reservations? Some of
the things prosecuted were not on Indian reservations. Daschle's people are
trying to bring up racial issues I'm not,í Frederick said. Daschle and Thune
are now in a dead-heat race for Daschle's Senate seat. Indian country votes are
credited with keeping Sen. Tim Johnson in the Senate by 524 votes over Thune in
2002 and both parties are campaigning actively in Indian country.î]

[3]

ìMohawk Land Deal In The Works; Plan Said To Include $100 Million, Hundreds Of
Acres Of Property,î James M. Odato, The Times Union (Albany, NY), October 6,
2004. Copyright 2004 The Hearst Corporation, All Rights Reserved.

[ìMohawk tribal leaders met with Gov. George Pataki on Tuesday to complete a
proposed land claim settlement important to a plan to create a casino in the
Catskills. Tribal officials declined to provide details before a news
conference today on the Franklin County reservation. But sources familiar with
the deal said it improves on a 2003 agreement that later collapsed after the
election of a new tribal government. The deal, sources said, includes $100
million for the Mohawks, with $30 million coming from the state and $70 million
from the New York Power Authority; 215 acres along the St. Lawrence River; Long
Sault and Croil islands; low-cost power from the state authority; and the right
to buy thousands more acres. The talks included three Mohawk groups: the St.
Regis Mohawk Tribal Council, the Mohawk Nation Council of Chiefs and the Mohawk
Council of Akwesasne. A tribal spokesman, Brendan White, said the deal could be
put to a tribal referendum around Thanksgiving. But Steven Tullberg, a Mohawk
lawyer who was at the meeting with Pataki, said negotiations may not be
over. ëI would not say that negotiations were concluded,í Tullberg
said. ëThere's ongoing settlement work that needs to be done.í The deal would
have to be approved by Congress and that could take at least a year. Mohawk
chiefs have a deal with Caesars Entertainment to build a $500 million casino in
Monticello. Pataki has said he opposes granting gaming compacts to tribes until
land claims are settled.î]

[4]

ìOneida Spoken Here; Eight Taking Classes In Tribeís Language To Keep It
Alive,î Glenn Coin, The Post-Standard (Syracuse, NY), October 6, 2004.
Copyright 2004 The Post-Standard, All Rights Reserved.

[ìWhen Oneida Indian Nation leaders decided last year to team up with Berlitz,
a language company, to teach the Oneida language, they ran into a problem: No
one in the New York tribe spoke it fluently. So the nation imported two
teachers from the Oneida tribe in Ontario, Canada, who have been passing on the
language to eight New York Oneidas in a 40-hour-a-week class that began in
February. The hope is that those eight- who graduate Oct.22- will teach the
language to others and keep it alive. ëI don't want to see it die, and it's
dying,í said Sheri Beglen, one of the Oneidas taking the Berlitz course. ëIt's
a dire situation for the language, probably more than anyone
realizes.í ëThere's no one left,í adds fellow student Penny Raymond. ëThe only
way to keep it going is for us to step in and learn it and teach it.í The
course is the nation's biggest effort so far to preserve the Oneida language.
Scattered classes over the years have taught some Oneidas some words, but not
enough for them to become fluent. ëWe could teach you 10,000 words, but if you
don't know how to put them in a sentence, it doesn't matter,í said Ray George,
one of two teachers brought in from the Oneida of the Thames reservation in
Ontario. To teach the language, the nation contacted Berlitz in late 2002 for
help. The worldwide language company, known for its conversational approach to
teaching, has worked with the Lakota tribe in South Dakota. The Oneida project
is far more extensive, said Deniz Ghrewati, Berlitz's district director for New
England. ëIt was everything from learning the language to teaching the
techniques to providing the materials,í Ghrewati said. ëIt's a total program.íî]

[5]

ìMattaponi Tribe Appeals To State High Court Over Reservoir,î Associated Press,
October 6, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[ìThe Mattaponi Indian tribe has asked the state's highest court to review
lower court rulings allowing the construction of a 12.2 billion-gallon
reservoir that it claims violates a 17th-century treaty. In its appeal to the
Virginia Supreme Court, the tribe said the King William Reservoir, which
proposes to siphon water from the Mattaponi River, would flood cultural sites
near its 150-acre reservation and imperil the health of the shad fishery that
has sustained its people for centuries. The state Water Control Board has
granted a permit to the city of Newport News for construction of the reservoir.
The tribe argues that the intake infrastructure for the reservoir is within a 3-
mile boundary of the Mattaponi reservation- an area that the treaty between
Virginia and American Indians designates as off-limits to non-Indian
development. The tribe's attorneys believe it is the first time a Virginia
Indian tribe has tried to assert its treaty rights in a postcolonial courtroom.
Carl T. Custalow, chief of the Mattaponi, did not immediately respond to a
telephone message left Wednesday. The tribe has lost lawsuits filed against the
reservoir in Newport News Circuit Court and the state Court of Appeals. Most
recently, on Aug. 31 the appeals court ejected the tribe's claims against the
reservoir on environmental grounds. But the court transferred the tribe's
treaty rights claims- which had been rejected by lower courts- to the Virginia
Supreme Court. Tim Murtaugh, a spokesman for the state attorney general's
office, said the state will again raise arguments it successfully made in
opposing the Mattaponi's suits and appeals in lower courts. The land in the
Cohoke Mill Creek Valley that the reservoir will flood is not covered by the
1677 treaty, Murtaugh said. Even if the tribe had rights to the property, those
were waived years ago when the Mattaponi failed to object to other development
on land within three miles of the reservation, he said. In a separate petition,
the tribe's attorneys argue against a 2003 ruling in Newport News Circuit Court
that it had no jurisdiction to review the Mattaponi's treaty. Attorney David
Bailey said the ruling contradicts federal Indian law. If the trial court's
rulings are allowed to stand, Bailey wrote, it will leave the ëCommonwealth's
courts bereft of the tools necessary to interpret Indian documents, close the
doors of the Commonwealth's courts to her tribes and forever preclude the
Mattaponi Indian Tribe from asserting its Treaty rights in opposition to
this... permit.í The state has three weeks to respond to the petitions and the
Supreme Court will then decide whether it will hear the case. The tribe's
appeal was filed last week.î]

[6]

ìOregon Tribes To Join Proposed Environmental Harm Lawsuit Against DOE,î
Annette Cary, Tri-City Herald, October 6, 2004. Copyright 2004 Knight
Ridder/Tribune Business News and Tri-City Herald, All Rights Reserved.

[ìThe Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation has notified the
Department of Energy that it intends to join a suit proposed by the states of
Washington and Oregon. In July the two states notified the federal government
that they intended to sue DOE if it does not assess environmental harm caused
by past plutonium production at Hanford. The states were required to give DOE
60 days notice before filing suit but have not sued yet. ëWe have had
discussions with Energy and have not waived any of our options at the moment,í
said Gary Larson, spokesman for the Washington State Office of the Attorney
General. The federal Superfund law covering sites where hazardous wastes have
been released requires that an assessment of harm to natural resources be
completed. The tribes ëare not asking for money damages,í said Armand Minthorn,
a member of the board that governs the tribes, in a prepared statement. ëWe are
asking the court to order the Department of Energy to openly assess the
environmental harm at Hanford.í Only when the extent of damage to plants and
animals from Hanford pollution is known, can plans be developed to restore
resources, he said. The states agree that a thorough assessment of damages
would help make better decisions about cleanup work. But DOE has argued that
damages should not be assessed while it still is cleaning up the nuclear
reservation. For more than 40 years, radioactive materials were released to the
air, the Columbia River and to shallow ponds on the Hanford site, say the
confederated tribes, which include the Umatilla, Cayuse and Walla Walla people.
Scientists for the tribes believe contamination of the Columbia River with
radioactive waste and other hazardous substances from Hanford could be
contributing to the decline in Northwest salmon populations. The tribes say
they own treaty rights to use natural resources on Hanford and other historic
tribal lands, including fishing, hunting and gathering traditional foods and
medicines. The Yakama Nation filed a similar suit in federal court in 2002. The
suit proposed by Washington, Oregon and the tribes could be joined with the
Yakama suit.î]

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FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair Use
and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question
(the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all
of our sources are available at our website: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-
amindian/list.html. Your college, university, or public library may provide
access to online data bases and services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or
Dialog) with full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part
of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State
University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 6 Oct 2004 to 7 Oct 2004 (#2004-205)
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10/8/2004
H-WEST Digest - 5 Oct 2004 to 7 Oct 2004 (#2004-97) There are 3 messages totalling 187 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Reply: Wanted: suggestions for course texts on 20th cent. West
2. Replies: Wanted: suggestions for course texts on 20th cent. West
3. WHA: Film Showings

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 11:54:14 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Reply: Wanted: suggestions for course texts on 20th cent. West

Paul,

I have used the following books in my undergraduate 20th-century American
West courses the past few years and found them to be useful and enjoyable:

Carl Abbott, The Metropolitan Frontier: Cities in the Modern American West
(Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1993)

Peter Decker, Old Fences, New Neighbors (Tucson: University of Arizona
Press, 1998)

Timothy Egan, Lasso the Wind: Away to the New West (New York: Vintage
Books, 1998)

Kevin J. Fernlund, ed., The Cold War American West, 1945-1989
(Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1998)

John M. Findlay, Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture
After 1940 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992)

Gerald Nash, The American West Transformed: The Impact of the Second World
War (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1985)

Jonathan Raban, Bad Land: An American Romance (New York: Vintage Books,
1996)

Hal Rothman, Devilâ??s Bargains: Tourism in the Twentieth-Century American
West (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1998)

George Sánchez, Becoming Mexican American: Ethnicity, Culture, and
Identity in Chicano Los Angeles, 1900-1945 (New York: Oxford University
Press, 1993)

Donald Worster, Rivers of Empire: Water, Aridity, and the Growth of the
American West (New York: Oxford University Press, 1985)


Best,
Doug

Douglas Seefeldt
Assistant Professor

Department of History
University of Nebraska
612 Oldfather Hall
Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0327
Phone: (402) 472-3251 (Office)
Phone: (402) 472-2414 (Department)
Fax: (402) 472-8839 (Department)

Center for Digital Research in the Humanities
319 Love Library
Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-4100
(402) 472-4547 (Center)

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 13:57:57 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Replies: Wanted: suggestions for course texts on 20th cent. West

Paul,

Now that you're in the [southern] U.S. borderlands, here are three 20th c.
western U.S./borderlands books that have become favorites of my own
undergrads (but they would be especially appropriate for an Arizona
classroom):

Grenville Goodwin and Neil Goodwin, _The Apache Diaries: A Father-Son
Journey_ (Lincoln, 2000)
Patricia Preciado Martin, _Songs My Mother Sang to Me: An Oral History of
Mexican-American Women_ (Arizona, 1992)
Luis Alberto Urrea, _Across the Wire: Life and Hard Times on the Mexican
Border_ (Anchor, 1992)

Sam Truett
University of New Mexico

******

Howdy --

I would welcome similar suggestions as to what texts folks use when
addressing the history of western mining, logging, ranching or
railroading.

These extractive industries are among the key types of historic resources
we are called upon to evaluate in terms of their historical significance,
and ones needs to have a context in which to assess them.

Happy Trails!

Carl Barna
Regional Historian
BLM Colorado State Office

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 18:53:40 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: WHA: Film Showings

Winner of 11 Awards
including the Broadcast Education Association's "Best Documentary"
Selected by over 20 Film Festivals

One Screening Only!!
"Burying The Past
Legacy of The Mountain Meadows Massacre"

THURSDAY, OCT. 14 at 2:00 P.M.
In Royale Skybox 209 at The Riviera

On September 11, 1857, a wagon train of 120 men, women, and children
bound for California were slaughtered under a white flag by Utah Mormons
and their Indian Allies in one of the worst massacres in American
history. Through the actual testimony of a young girl who survived,
interviews with descendants, and forensic investigations, this
compelling film breaks through decades of coverup to expose a story kept
out of the history books. Descendants of the massacre, haunted by the
tragedy to this day, struggle to find forgiveness and healing.


Director's Statement

"Burying The Past" has taken me six years to complete. I came upon
the idea when I saw an article in the Salt Lake Tribune about these
age-old enemies who were attempting to forgive each other. With all of
these warring factions in the world today and the cycle of vengeance
they perpetuate, it was inspiring to me to see an attempt at
reconciliation. It was the humanity of the story which I found in the
descendants of the massacre that I was drawn to, and wanted to bring
out. I think that the film shows how difficult it is for opposing
cultural groups to come together.

I feel very strongly that this is a story that deserves to be told.
Many people have never learned of this tragic event. It is an event
that has been kept out of history books, that is not taught to children
in schools, even though it is the biggest massacre of White Americans by
other White Americans before Oklahoma City, and one of the most
despicable crimes in the history of the American West. What took place
at Mountain Meadows is still shrouded in controversy, and many people
would prefer that the massacre remain forgotten. It was a difficult and
risky film to make in Utah, balancing between the Church and the State,
and the many people that had vested interests its outcome. The truth of
what happened has been obscured by the Mormon Church's cover up, but
events unfold in the film revealing evidence that is hard to deny. I'm
very proud that the film captures some of the most powerful, documented
evidence of what really happened at Mountain Meadows one hundred and
forty seven years ago.

This last year has been quite a journey with the film. I have
traveled to many film festivals and have been fortunate to show the film
to some of the descendants of the victims. On September 11, 2004 -
the anniversary of the massacre, I had a chance to take the film back to
Harrison, Arkansas where the wagon train party originated from. When
these people respond so emotionally to the film it makes me feel like I
really accomplished something. It was very important to me to show the
point of view of the Arkansas people in that wagon train, and I think
for these people, the film has given them a voice that has never been
seen or heard before. In the end, however, the story of how these two
groups came together in a spirit of reconciliation was at the core I why
I made the film in the first place. And I hope you find the story as
fascinating as I have while making it.

Brian Patrick, Producer/Director
"Burying the Past"

To Be Followed By A Screening of Paul Hutton's History Channel Film
"Wyatt Earp at the O.K. Corral" at 4:00 p.m.

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 5 Oct 2004 to 7 Oct 2004 (#2004-97)
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10/8/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/7/2004

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Prop. 68 backers calling it quits; Card rooms, racetracks admit they
can't
win, but measure stays on ballot.

Supporters of a ballot measure that would give slot machines to a
collection
of California racetracks and card rooms conceded defeat Wednesday, 27
days
before the Nov. 2 election and $24 million into a campaign that went
nowhere.

"No matter how much money we invest and no matter how many ads that we
run
... there's not enough time to clarify these issues for the voters,"
said
Rick Baedeker, president of the Hollywood Park racetrack and chairman of
the
Yes on Proposition 68 coalition.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2109> Read the
entire
story >>
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Tribes place their bets on Prop. 70

There are 55 Indian casinos in California - and at least that many
opinions
among casino tribes when it comes to expanding their businesses.

Some, such as the Rumsey Band of Wintun Indians in Yolo County or the
United
Auburn Indian Community in Placer County, have chosen the give-and-take
of
negotiations with the governor in order to grow. Others, like the
Jackson
Rancheria of Miwuk Indians in Amador County, are content to stand pat
with
what they've got.

And then there is Proposition 70, which would make moot the whole
question,
at least from a legal sense.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2110> Read the
entire
story >>
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Lummi totem poles dedicated at Pentagon

Lummi Nation master carver and tribal council member Jewell "Praying
Wolf"
James (tse-Sealth) can tell you the exact number of children who lost a
parent in the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist attacks: 3,257.

He can tell you about the 12-year-old Navajo girl who sang a beautiful
prayer when the Freedom, Liberty and Sovereignty Totem Poles stopped in
Window Rock, Ariz. on their journey to the Pentagon in Arlington, Va.
"She
sang about being at the top of a mountain and praying with her corn
pollen
for the safe return of the soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan," James
said.

He can tell you about the 10 Irish children, Protestant and Catholic,
who
together peeled the bark from the tree that would become the Sovereignty
Pole.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2108> Read the
entire
story >>
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Troubled youth arrested in young woman,s death

A Banning man with alleged gang ties was charged with the murder of an
18-year-old Desert Hot Springs woman shot multiple times and left on a
Morongo Indian Reservation road, the Riverside County Sheriff,s
Department
reported.

Gary Lyons, 19, of Banning, was arraigned on murder and special
circumstance
charges Wednesday in Riverside County Superior Court in Riverside.

Lyons, family knew the 19-year-old had been in trouble, but said he
was the
target of police harassment.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2111> Read the
entire
story >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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Sherman Indian Museum Honoring the Alumni Open House

SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2004
PALA ADMINISTRATION BUILDING TRIBAL HALL
12196 PALA MISSION ROAD
PALA, CALIFORNIA 92059
6:00 PM 12:00 AM

EVENING ACTIVITES INCLUDE: REGISTRATION, RAFFLE TICKETS, NO HOST BAR,
FLAG
SALUTE, SCHOOL SONG, ITALIAN BUFFET, LIVE BAND AND
DANCE....................................
HOPE TO SEE MORE FRIENDS OF SHERMAN INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL
ATTEND...........................

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT JANET HONANIE, 951/276-6345X327 OR YOU
MAY
CONTACT THE SHERMAN INDIAN MUSEUM-951/276-6719.


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=9&tid=
1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

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10/8/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 2 Oct 2004 to 6 Oct 2004 (#2004-70) There is one message totalling 21 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Painting God's House

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 12:34:17 -0700
From: richard perry <rperry@WEST.NET>
Subject: Painting God's House

For our October page we revisit the colorful "folk baroque" churches
of Mexico, this time in the southern state of Tabasco. Please go to
our home page and follow the links.

Since we crosslist our announcements we apologize if you have
received this message more than once.

The Editors
--
ESPADANA PRESS
Exploring Colonial Mexico
http://www.colonial-mexico.com

------------------------------

End of SPANBORD Digest - 2 Oct 2004 to 6 Oct 2004 (#2004-70)
************************************************************

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10/7/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 378 -- Topica Digest --

Native Air (media)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Support troops Not WAR (YELLOW BIRD)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

KEEP YER EARS OPEN (HUMOR)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

My Perspective (columbus musings)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

New Cycle (politics)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 09:05:00 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Native Air (media)




--Apple-Mail-26-573500313
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=WINDOWS-1252;
format=flowed

„The Inherent Right of Sovereignty, the Pathology of American Empire,

and Genocide by Drowning‰

Interview with indigenous legal scholar Steven Newcomb (Shawnee/Lenape

Nations) Director of the Indigenous Law Institute,
http://ili.nativeweb.org, and a Visiting Professor in Legal Studies at
the University of Massachusetts, Amherst on the Inherent Right of
Indigenous Sovereignty and the Pathology of American Empire. Steven
Newcomb will also be speaking at the Symposium on "American Indian
Sovereignty and Self-Determination in the 21st century" at San Diego
State University, October 7, 2004, Don Powell Theater at 6:00 PM.
http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html

Interview with indigenous Elder and activist Caleen Sisk-Franco
(Winennemum Wintu Nation) http://www.winnememwintu.us/ on Drowning by
Genocide and the ongoing struggles to protect the McCloud River and the
prevention of the Winennemum Wintu Nation traditional lands being
drowned by the Shasta Dam.


American Indian Airwaves can be heard every Wednesday from 3pm to 4pm
(PCT) on KPFK (http://www.kpfk.org)
FM 90.7 in Los Angles, FM 98.7 in Santa Barbara via by Internet with
Real Media Player, Winamp, & Itunes.

--Apple-Mail-26-573500313
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=WINDOWS-1252

<bigger> =93The Inherent Right of Sovereignty, the Pathology of American
Empire, and Genocide by Drowning=94


</bigger>=A0Interview with indigenous legal scholar <bold>Steven
Newcomb</bold> (<italic>Shawnee/Lenape Nations</italic>) Director of
the Indigenous Law Institute,
<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>http://ili.nativeweb.org</color>,
and a Visiting Professor in Legal Studies at the University of
Massachusetts, Amherst on the Inherent Right of Indigenous Sovereignty
and the Pathology of American Empire.=A0 Steven Newcomb will also be
speaking at the <italic>Symposium on "American Indian Sovereignty and
Self-Determination in the 21st century"</italic> at San Diego State
University, October 7, 2004, Don Powell Theater at 6:00 PM.
=
<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb
=
/symposium_webpage.html</color>


Interview with indigenous Elder and activist <bold>Caleen Sisk-Franco
</bold><italic>(Winennemum Wintu Nation)</italic>
<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>http://www.winnememwintu.us/</color>
on Drowning by Genocide<italic> </italic>and the ongoing struggles to
protect the McCloud River and the prevention of the <italic>Winennemum
Wintu Nation</italic> traditional lands being drowned by the Shasta
Dam.



<italic>American Indian Airwaves</italic> can be heard every Wednesday
from 3pm to 4pm (PCT) on KPFK
(<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>http://www.kpfk.org</color>)=20

FM 90.7 in Los Angles, FM 98.7 in Santa Barbara via by Internet with
Real Media Player, Winamp, & Itunes.


--Apple-Mail-26-573500313--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 16:30:32 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Support troops Not WAR (YELLOW BIRD)




--Apple-Mail-1-600232012
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DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Yellow ribbons express support for troops,
not war




Are the yellow ribbon stickers that are being sold for use on cars and
trucks really needed to support our military?

I started to paste one of them on my car because of course I support
all my relatives, friends and other brave men and women in the
military. Then I thought, who does not support our troops? After all,
they are our friends and part of our community. So why the yellow
ribbon campaign?

We are in a complicated time in our history. We went to war with Osama
bin Laden and his terrorists. We didn't stop bin Laden. He's still
there giving orders and filling his country and surrounding countries
with hate.

We were, however, like the alpha wolf - and with one enemy and problem
seemingly addressed, we turned, teeth bared, to look for the next
attacker. There in the alpha's yellow-eyed sight was our old enemy,
Saddam Hussein.

It was understandable. We had just been blindsided. So get Hussein
before he gets us, we thought - and the wolf jumped into the fray
without much support of the rest of the "pack," meaning the world.

I realize that our basic instincts to protect were flaming and raw. I
remember the attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon Sept.
11. That attack pitched our fears to the highest level.

I was driving to work at the Herald that day when the radio broke into
regular programming for the terrible news. I couldn't believe what I
was hearing. As soon as I got to the office, I headed for the newsroom
and the television.

There on the screen, the unbelievable was being played out. Inside I
could feel a sickening squirm in my stomach: Would attack planes come
to North Dakota next? I held my breath and stared at the screen as the
towers came down in a huge cloud of white; flurries of white papers
dancing over the crashing debris. Where do you hide in Armageddon? I
wondered.

I realized I was hundreds of miles away from New York and Washington,
D.C., yet the fear that the terrorists had instilled in us was real to
me.

The nation scrambled to stand upright and launched an attack against
the criminals. That is a natural reaction. That done, off we went into
another country, taking with us thousands of our National Guard and
military people and putting them in harm's way - this time, with little
support from the rest of the world.

When we found no weapons but only Saddam Hussein hiding in a hole, and
when the war continued to take its toll on our military, a growing
group of people said stop - war isn't always the answer. But they
didn't put blame on the troops or our military.

I doubt if anyone would say that we don't support the men and women who
put their lives at risk every day. We have lost over a thousand men and
women to date.

Native nations have a lot at stake. We have a large percentage of men
and women fighting in Iraq; we support them and honor them when they
come home. But that doesn't mean we support war.

It is the war and those who make the leadership decisions that need to
be carefully thought through. War should be turned to only after we
have exhausted every peaceful means, turned over every stone and tried
everything possible to find another way to end the fighting. With that
done and only with that done, war would be an answer.

Thanks for the yellow ribbon, which rallies support for our troops -
and I will stick a yellow ribbon on my car. But I need to say that my
support for our TROOPS goes without saying.
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone
at 780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.

--Apple-Mail-1-600232012
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>DORRE
EN
YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Yellow ribbons express support for troops, not war





</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Ver
dana</param><x-tad-smaller>Are
the yellow ribbon stickers that are being sold for use on cars and
trucks really needed to support our military?


I started to paste one of them on my car because of course I support
all my relatives, friends and other brave men and women in the
military. Then I thought, who does not support our troops? After all,
they are our friends and part of our community. So why the yellow
ribbon campaign?


We are in a complicated time in our history. We went to war with Osama
bin Laden and his terrorists. We didn't stop bin Laden. He's still
there giving orders and filling his country and surrounding countries
with hate.


We were, however, like the alpha wolf - and with one enemy and problem
seemingly addressed, we turned, teeth bared, to look for the next
attacker. There in the alpha's yellow-eyed sight was our old enemy,
Saddam Hussein.


It was understandable. We had just been blindsided. So get Hussein
before he gets us, we thought - and the wolf jumped into the fray
without much support of the rest of the "pack," meaning the world.


I realize that our basic instincts to protect were flaming and raw. I
remember the attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon Sept.
11. That attack pitched our fears to the highest level.


I was driving to work at the Herald that day when the radio broke into
regular programming for the terrible news. I couldn't believe what I
was hearing. As soon as I got to the office, I headed for the newsroom
and the television.


There on the screen, the unbelievable was being played out. Inside I
could feel a sickening squirm in my stomach: Would attack planes come
to North Dakota next? I held my breath and stared at the screen as the
towers came down in a huge cloud of white; flurries of white papers
dancing over the crashing debris. Where do you hide in Armageddon? I
wondered.


I realized I was hundreds of miles away from New York and Washington,
D.C., yet the fear that the terrorists had instilled in us was real to
me.


The nation scrambled to stand upright and launched an attack against
the criminals. That is a natural reaction. That done, off we went into
another country, taking with us thousands of our National Guard and
military people and putting them in harm's way - this time, with
little support from the rest of the world.


When we found no weapons but only Saddam Hussein hiding in a hole, and
when the war continued to take its toll on our military, a growing
group of people said stop - war isn't always the answer. But they
didn't put blame on the troops or our military.


I doubt if anyone would say that we don't support the men and women
who put their lives at risk every day. We have lost over a thousand
men and women to date.


Native nations have a lot at stake. We have a large percentage of men
and women fighting in Iraq; we support them and honor them when they
come home. But that doesn't mean we support war.


It is the war and those who make the leadership decisions that need to
be carefully thought through. War should be turned to only after we
have exhausted every peaceful means, turned over every stone and tried
everything possible to find another way to end the fighting. With that
done and only with that done, war would be an answer.


Thanks for the yellow ribbon, which rallies support for our troops -
and I will stick a yellow ribbon on my car. But I need to say that my
support for our TROOPS goes without saying.

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Yellow Bird writes columns
Tuesdays and Saturdays. Reach her by phone at 780-1228 or (800)
477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param><x-tad-smaller>dyellowb
ird@gfherald.com</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>.</x-tad-smaller></i
talic></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-1-600232012--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 16:43:57 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: KEEP YER EARS OPEN (HUMOR)




--Apple-Mail-2-601036774
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EarToTheGround

Two cowboys come upon an Indian lying on his stomach with his ear to
the ground. One of the cowboys stops and says to the other, "You see
that Indian?"

"Yeah," says the other cowboy.

"Look," says the first one, "he's listening to the ground. He can hear
things for miles in any direction."

Just then the Indian looks up. "Covered wagon," he says, "about two
miles away. Have two horses, one brown, one white. Man, woman, child,
household effects in wagon."

"Incredible!" says the cowboy to his friend. "This Indian knows how far
away they are, how many horses, what color they are, who is in the
wagon, and what is in the wagon. Amazing!"

The Indian looks up and says, "Ran over me about a half hour ago."

--Apple-Mail-2-601036774
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charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Lucida Grande</param><x-tad-bigger>EarToTheGround


Two cowboys come upon an Indian lying on his stomach with his ear to
the ground. One of the cowboys stops and says to the other, "You see
that Indian?"


"Yeah," says the other cowboy.


"Look," says the first one, "he's listening to the ground. He can hear
things for miles in any direction."


Just then the Indian looks up. "Covered wagon," he says, "about two
miles away. Have two horses, one brown, one white. Man, woman, child,
household effects in wagon."


"Incredible!" says the cowboy to his friend. "This Indian knows how
far away they are, how many horses, what color they are, who is in the
wagon, and what is in the wagon. Amazing!"


The Indian looks up and says, "Ran over me about a half hour
ago."</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times</param>

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-2-601036774--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 16:44:47 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: My Perspective (columbus musings)




--Apple-Mail-3-601087062
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charset=ISO-8859-1;
format=flowed

From my perspective, the Red Road was started by our ancestors in 1492
, when the Niña, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria first came over the
horizon from the east. When the boats landed, indigenous people walked
towards the west carrying their sacred instruments, looking for a safe
place to honor the gifts that the creator blessed them with.

When the Mayflower came into view of our Turtle Island, the ancestors
who carried the vision for this Red Road were at the western gate,
where the Chumash people lived, by the rainbow bridge on the west
coast. In 1805, when Lewis and Clark traveled to the Pacific Ocean,
the sickness of greed reached our ancestors on the west coast; again,
they moved to a safer place to honor the gifts that the Creator blessed
them with.

Today, in the ceremonies, when I look inside, I see the safe place that
our ancestors found to honor the gifts that the creator blessed them
with.

When you stop for a little while on that Red Road that you are walking
on and turn around and take a good hard look at what you are walking
on, you'll see the reason why the old people call it the RED Road.

For hundreds of years, people walked, ran, and even crawled on their
hands and knees when they had to; they continued to walk on this path,
carrying the medicine ways for the future generations that are walking
behind us.

The bleeding, the physical pain, the mental suffering, and the
spiritual battles that our relatives went through to keep these
ceremonies alive is what you'll see and feel when you take the time to
look back on this Red Road that you are walking on.

Spirit remembers and knows what it took for our ancestors to lay the
foundation that this Red Road is built on.

For me, with each step I take on this Red Road, I remember how so many
people have died to keep this way of connecting to Creator alive, how
so many nations were wiped away without a trace of their existence.
Their medicine ways can still be felt in the wind, water, earth, and
fire.

I remember the invasion and the early resistance to this melting pot,
from the Taino people on the eastern islands to the Iroquois
confederacy, the eastern woodland peoples, the plains and prairie
peoples, all the way to the fishing peoples of the pacific northwest.

I remember the murdering and suffering that was done to our people in
the name of GOD. These memories have been kept alive from all the way
back, from when the eastern people who survived fled towards the west.
Even when they could no longer walk or run, they crawled on their hands
and knees, keeping their gifts and memories to pass on down to us.

Remember: The Trail of Tears, the Sand Creek Massacre, the Wounded Knee
Massacre, and all the countless times when our people were thrown to
the ground and beaten, killed and butchered, just because they were
free to walk on this road of life that the Creator gifted us with.

I remember the suffering, the pain, and all the blood that was spilled
onto our Mother Earth from the systematic killing of our people, and
the resulting destruction of our nations, by the European people
infected with the conquering wasicu mindset .

With each step I take on this Red Road, I remember what it took for our
ancestors to lay this foundation, so that today we all can talk about
this good Red Road.

-Durwin LightningWolf

--Apple-Mail-3-601087062
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>=46rom my perspective, the Red Road was
started by our ancestors in 1492 , when the Ni=F1a, the Pinta, and the
Santa Maria first came over the horizon from the east. When the boats
landed, indigenous people walked towards the west carrying their
sacred instruments, looking for a safe place to honor the gifts that
the creator blessed them with.


When the Mayflower came into view of our Turtle Island, the ancestors
who carried the vision for this Red Road were at the western gate,
where the Chumash people lived, by the rainbow bridge on the west
coast. In 1805, when Lewis and Clark traveled to the Pacific Ocean,=20
the sickness of greed reached our ancestors on the west coast; again,
they moved to a safer place to honor the gifts that the Creator
blessed them with.


Today, in the ceremonies, when I look inside, I see the safe place
that our ancestors found to honor the gifts that the creator blessed
them with.


When you stop for a little while on that Red Road that you are walking
on and turn around and take a good hard look at what you are walking
on, you'll see the reason why the old people call it the RED Road.


For hundreds of years, people walked, ran, and even crawled on their
hands and knees when they had to; they continued to walk on this path,
carrying the medicine ways for the future generations that are walking
behind us.


The bleeding, the physical pain, the mental suffering, and the
spiritual battles that our relatives went through to keep these
ceremonies alive is what you'll see and feel when you take the time to
look back on this Red Road that you are walking on.


Spirit remembers and knows what it took for our ancestors to lay the
foundation that this Red Road is built on.


For me, with each step I take on this Red Road, I remember how so many
people have died to keep this way of connecting to Creator alive, how
so many nations were wiped away without a trace of their existence.
Their medicine ways can still be felt in the wind, water, earth, and
fire.


I remember the invasion and the early resistance to this melting pot,
from the Taino people on the eastern islands to the Iroquois
confederacy, the eastern woodland peoples, the plains and prairie
peoples, all the way to the fishing peoples of the pacific northwest.


I remember the murdering and suffering that was done to our people in
the name of GOD. These memories have been kept alive from all the way
back, from when the eastern people who survived fled towards the west.
Even when they could no longer walk or run, they crawled on their
hands and knees, keeping their gifts and memories to pass on down to
us.


Remember: The Trail of Tears, the Sand Creek Massacre, the Wounded
Knee Massacre, and all the countless times when our people were thrown
to the ground and beaten, killed and butchered, just because they were
free to walk on this road of life that the Creator gifted us with.


I remember the suffering, the pain, and all the blood that was spilled
onto our Mother Earth from the systematic killing of our people, and
the resulting destruction of our nations, by the European people
infected with the conquering wasicu mindset .


With each step I take on this Red Road, I remember what it took for
our ancestors to lay this foundation, so that today we all can talk
about this good Red Road.


-Durwin LightningWolf

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-3-601087062--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 16:45:36 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: New Cycle (politics)




--Apple-Mail-4-601136275
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Election cycle marks 80th anniversary for American citizenship of
Indians
By Tom Klein

The first Americans were the last to get the vote ˜ history reflected
in a new campaign to encourage American Indians to take part in state
and federal elections.

This election cycle marks the 80th anniversary of the year that
Congress extended American citizenship to Indians. The year was 1924,
four years after women got the vote. But few Indians actually exercise
their rights, some because they never knew they could vote and others
because they never thought their votes mattered.

The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is working to change
that as it helps coordinate the grassroots Native Vote 2004 campaign.
Posters and buttons declare „They Couldn,t! You Can!‰ and note that

while Indians, great-grandparents didn,t have a voice in the vote, they

can.

Historically low turnout

Indian voters have always turned out for tribal elections, at rates as

high as 90 percent, according to Tex Hall, president of the NCAI. But
for state and federal elections held separately, turnout typically
nosedives to around 20 percent.

This year, through „get out the vote‰ training and voter registration
,
the group hopes to turn out 1 million or more Indian voters. There are
about 2.7 million registered Indian voters nationwide.

Mildred Holmes is helping coordinate Bois Forte,s campaign to register

voters and said they,ve already signed up 100 new voters this year.

Holmes said there are about 700 eligible voters in the Bois Forte Band

but fewer than 200 were registered in the 2002 election. She blames
apathy for the poor turnout, but said Indians can,t afford to be
apathetic when it comes to their future.

Cheryl Day-Earley, who is assisting with the voter registration
effort, said issues at both the state and federal level have a
significant impact on American Indians. Key concerns include potential
cuts in health and education spending.

„There,s not going to be any new monies and they,re saying that the
re
might even be reductions,‰ said Day-Earley. „Tribes are supposed to
find creative ways to do more with less. And I,m thinking, ŒWhoa, we
,re
already being creative as we can.,‰

Gov. Tim Pawlenty,s attempt to reopen negotiations over gaming
contracts that tribes have with Minnesota should also stir more
activity at the polls, Holmes said. She said part of their voter
registration effort is aimed at Fortune Bay,s 450 employees, many of
whom are non-Indian.

The voter registration effort also targets youth, who traditionally
don,t participate in elections. Day-Earley said a gaming night,
featuring free food and a drawing for prizes, is scheduled Thursday,
Oct. 7, at 6 p.m. at the Nett Lake Visitor Center. The event is geared
toward attracting young adults who will have an opportunity to register
to vote.

Minnesota campaign

Similar efforts are underway across Minnesota where voter registration

is tied into pow wows or other community gatherings. Bois Forte also
distributed free T-shirts as part of its voter registration effort.

Minnesota,s effort started last May when heads of the Mille Lacs Band

and Prairie Island Community invited representatives from the state,s
11 reservations to a training session. Judy Hanks, project development
coordinator for the Mille Lacs Band and coordinator for the statewide
Get Out the Native Vote campaign, noted that the effort is nonpartisan.
Although the campaign won,t make endorsements, Hanks said candidates,

stands on the issues will be provided so people can make informed
decisions when they go to the polls.

The impact could be significant. Although American Indians represent a

small portion of the voting population in the nation at large,
Northeastern Minnesota is one of several sites identified as a
high-density focus district by the NCAI. Six reservations ˜ Bois Forte,

Grand Portage, Leech Lake, Mille Lacs, Sandy Lake and a portion of Fond
du Lac ˜ sit inside congressional District 8. According to NCAI, there

are 12,076 eligible American Indian voters on and off reservations in
the district and they account for 2.6 percent of the total vote.

With a potential 33,000 voters statewide, Hanks noted that Indians can

make a real difference in Minnesota ˜ especially in one of the
battleground states for the presidential election.

The Indian vote already has had an impact in other states. Thanks to
registration drives in South Dakota, the number of Indians voting in
some primary elections increased nearly 300 percent over 2002 numbers.

Meanwhile, Arizona,s Democratic Gov. Janet Napolitano credits an
unusally large American Indian turnout for her victory. „Without the
Native Americans, I wouldn,t be standing here today,‰ she said in July

at the Democratic National Convention in Boston.

Jason McCarty, of the NCAI, says it,s imperative that Indians continue

to use their voice in elections. „If tribes want to improve their
relationship with the federal government, then they need to help elect
lawmakers who support their cause,‰ he told the newspaper Winds of
Change.

--Apple-Mail-4-601136275
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=WINDOWS-1252

<bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigger><bigger>Election cycle
marks 80th anniversary for American citizenship of Indians

=
</bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-t
=
ad-bigger>By
Tom Klein


</x-tad-bigger>The first Americans were the last to get the vote =97
history reflected in a new campaign to encourage American Indians to
take part in state and federal elections.


This election cycle marks the 80th anniversary of the year that
Congress extended American citizenship to Indians. The year was 1924,
four years after women got the vote. But few Indians actually exercise
their rights, some because they never knew they could vote and others
because they never thought their votes mattered.


The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is working to change
that as it helps coordinate the grassroots Native Vote 2004 campaign.
Posters and buttons declare =93They Couldn=92t! You Can!=94 and note
=
that
while Indians=92 great-grandparents didn=92t have a voice in the vote,
they can.


Historically low turnout


Indian voters have always turned out for tribal elections, at rates
as high as 90 percent, according to Tex Hall, president of the NCAI.
But for state and federal elections held separately, turnout typically
nosedives to around 20 percent.


This year, through =93get out the vote=94 training and voter
registration, the group hopes to turn out 1 million or more Indian
voters. There are about 2.7 million registered Indian voters
nationwide.


Mildred Holmes is helping coordinate Bois Forte=92s campaign to
register voters and said they=92ve already signed up 100 new voters this
year.


Holmes said there are about 700 eligible voters in the Bois Forte
Band but fewer than 200 were registered in the 2002 election. She
blames apathy for the poor turnout, but said Indians can=92t afford to
be apathetic when it comes to their future.


Cheryl Day-Earley, who is assisting with the voter registration
effort, said issues at both the state and federal level have a
significant impact on American Indians. Key concerns include potential
cuts in health and education spending.


=93There=92s not going to be any new monies and they=92re saying tha
t =
there
might even be reductions,=94 said Day-Earley. =93Tribes are supposed to

find creative ways to do more with less. And I=92m thinking, =91Whoa,
we=92re already being creative as we can.=92=94


Gov. Tim Pawlenty=92s attempt to reopen negotiations over gaming
contracts that tribes have with Minnesota should also stir more
activity at the polls, Holmes said. She said part of their voter
registration effort is aimed at Fortune Bay=92s 450 employees, many of
whom are non-Indian.


The voter registration effort also targets youth, who traditionally
don=92t participate in elections. Day-Earley said a gaming night,
featuring free food and a drawing for prizes, is scheduled Thursday,
Oct. 7, at 6 p.m. at the Nett Lake Visitor Center. The event is geared
toward attracting young adults who will have an opportunity to
register to vote.


Minnesota campaign


Similar efforts are underway across Minnesota where voter
registration is tied into pow wows or other community gatherings. Bois
Forte also distributed free T-shirts as part of its voter registration
effort.


Minnesota=92s effort started last May when heads of the Mille Lacs Band
and Prairie Island Community invited representatives from the state=92s
11 reservations to a training session. Judy Hanks, project development
coordinator for the Mille Lacs Band and coordinator for the statewide
Get Out the Native Vote campaign, noted that the effort is
nonpartisan. Although the campaign won=92t make endorsements, Hanks said
candidates=92 stands on the issues will be provided so people can make
informed decisions when they go to the polls.


The impact could be significant. Although American Indians represent
a small portion of the voting population in the nation at large,
Northeastern Minnesota is one of several sites identified as a
high-density focus district by the NCAI. Six reservations =97 Bois
Forte, Grand Portage, Leech Lake, Mille Lacs, Sandy Lake and a portion
of Fond du Lac =97 sit inside congressional District 8. According to
NCAI, there are 12,076 eligible American Indian voters on and off
reservations in the district and they account for 2.6 percent of the
total vote.


With a potential 33,000 voters statewide, Hanks noted that Indians
can make a real difference in Minnesota =97 especially in one of the
battleground states for the presidential election.


The Indian vote already has had an impact in other states. Thanks to
registration drives in South Dakota, the number of Indians voting in
some primary elections increased nearly 300 percent over 2002 numbers.


Meanwhile, Arizona=92s Democratic Gov. Janet Napolitano credits an
unusally large American Indian turnout for her victory. =93Without the
Native Americans, I wouldn=92t be standing here today,=94 she said in
=
July
at the Democratic National Convention in Boston.


Jason McCarty, of the NCAI, says it=92s imperative that Indians
continue to use their voice in elections. =93If tribes want to improve
their relationship with the federal government, then they need to help
elect lawmakers who support their cause,=94 he told the newspaper Winds
of Change.</fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-4-601136275--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 378


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/6/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 5 Oct 2004 to 6 Oct 2004 (#2004-204) There are 7 messages totalling 871 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/05/2004 (5 items)
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/04/2004 (1 item)
3. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/06/2004 (2 items)
4. ANNOUNCING H-Stained-Glass
5. Workshop: Shifting Borders of Race and Identity
6. Announcement Digest 01 October 2004 through 06 October 2004
7. H-Net Reviews Digest, 9/27/2004 to 10/04/2004 (2 Items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 21:09:04 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/05/2004 (5 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/05/2004 (5 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

ìAssembly Of First Nations National Chief Applauds Amnesty International's
Stolen Sisters: Discrimination And Violence Against Indigenous Women in
Canada,î Canada NewsWire, October 4, 2004. Copyright 2004 Canada NewsWire
Ltd., All Rights Reserved.

[ìAssembly of First Nations National Chief Phil Fontaine and Chief Maureen
Chapman, the chair of the AFN's Women's Council, expressed support for the
Amnesty International report Stolen Sisters: Discrimination and Violence
Against Indigenous Women in Canada, which
was officially released today. ëThis report highlights, in national and
international frames of reference, the violence First Nations and other
Aboriginal women face and the need for a more comprehensive and effective
response from governments, law enforcement and social service agencies,í said
National Chief Fontaine. ëWe have seen far too many examples of violence
against First Nations women, who face five times the likelihood of violent
death between the ages of 25 and 44 than the average Canadian woman, a fact
highlighted in this report.í Chief Chapman of the AFN Women's Council pointed
out that the AFN Women's
Council has created a portfolio system that includes, among others, a file on
violence against First Nations women. However, she added that resources are
necessary to support efforts aimed at reducing the marginalization of First
Nations women in Canada. ëExternal policies and legislation that have been
imposed on our people, such as the Indian Act, which discriminates against
First Nations women, create impacts on all aspects of women's lives,í said
Chief Chapman. ëThese
policies have led to serious negative attitudes about First Nations women in
Canada and we must work to improve the situation.í ëThis work covers a broad
spectrum of issues,í said National Chief Fontaine. ëIt is not simply a matter
of changing law enforcement policies, although that is part of it. It will
involve a commitment by the government of
Canada and our own First Nations governments to find and support solutions to
protect First Nations and other Aboriginal women.íî]

[2]

ìPark Officials Hope Mound Can Be Saved From Erosion; Archaeologist Wants To
Excavate Artifacts From Hopewell Site,î Kristy Eckert, Columbus Dispatch,
October 4, 2004. Copyright 2004 Columbus Dispatch, All Rights Reserved.

[ìArchaeologists have long-known more about how the Hopewells died than about
how they lived. Now, some worry that the clues needed to unearth details of the
mysterious people are being washed away. The North Fork of Paint Creek, winding
near a mound in the Hopewell Culture National Historic Park, is slowly
chiseling its way to the buried artifacts that historians hope will help tell
the story. ëThis is part of our heritage,í said Dean Alexander, superintendent
of the Hopewell Culture National Historical Park. The park last year acquired
the land where the erosion has occurred. Now, Alexander is working with
engineers to decide how to best fix the problem. Rather than spend more than $1
million building a wall to stop the erosion, which also would have ruined part
of the land, Alexander has requested $360,000 from the government to excavate
before the artifacts are swept away. The cost will be worth the knowledge,
Alexander said. Not a lot is known about the Hopewells, ëbut we know that these
people did some pretty amazing things,í he said. The park, about 50 miles south
of Columbus, includes many of the largest earthworks by various ancient
cultures scattered between the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico.
Archaeologists say American Indians created the dirt mounds about 2,000 years
ago. At the Hopewell Mound group, a 5-mile wall encircles more than 20 mounds
in an area large enough to hold more than 100 football fields. Its largest
mound at one point was more than 30 feet high. The mounds were used as
ceremonial burial grounds, and human remains have been found inside. Other
materials brought from all over what is now the United States have been
discovered there as well, including effigy pipes and copper carved into bird
shapes, shark teeth from Florida and volcanic glass from the Yellowstone
National Park region. But while archaeologists know a lot about the burial
grounds-- in particular, how the Hopewells cared for them- ëTheir daily life
away from the earthworks remains a mystery,í said Kathy Brady-Rawlins, an
archaeologist at the park. The park may yield clues.î]

[3]

ìOne Badlands Tourist Center Now Run By Tribe,î Associated Press, October 4,
2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[Members of the Oglala Sioux Tribe staffed the visitor center in the Badlands
National Park's south unit from August until the close of the season last week.
The tribe hopes to take over the south unit's management. Jimmy Sam, tribal
parks department director, said road improvements and new buildings could
attract more than 500,000 people to the reservation. ëThis is actually history
in the making,í he said. There is a change in the way the tribe and its members
look at outsiders. ëTourism is not necessarily a bad word. You don't base your
culture on it, but at the same time, it's a means of economic development.í
That vision is years away, but visitors to the south unit last week already
noticed a difference. ëIt's a real treat to be able to talk to a real Native
American and hear the real story,í said Wendell Fenton of Chadds Ford, Penn. He
and his wife had just come from Wounded Knee. ëA majority of the people that
come through, come through wanting to hear about life on the reservation,í said
Tony Wounded Head, who staffed the center last week. But many also exhibit
stereotypes. He said one visitor asked him, ëWhat's wrong with you? Where's
your long hair?í A Lakota Heritage and Education Center is planned for Red
Shirt, in the northwest part of the reservation, Sam said. It has been in the
works since the 1970s but awaits funding from Congress. The money is not in the
2005 U.S. Park Service budget, said William Supernaugh, Badlands National Park
superintendent. Also, the tribe wants to pave BIA Highway 2 and build a ëworld-
class fossil repositoryí near its intersection with Highway 41, according to
Sam. The fossil building could resolve a dispute between the tribe and
paleontologists, he said. The researchers want access to the south unit's
fossils, but tribal members protested in 2002 and halted fossil collecting.
Both sides agree the fossils should be preserved, but the tribe sees them as
its responsibility, Sam said. Building a fossil center, with curators appointed
by the tribe, could save the fossils and keep them in tribal hands, he
said. ëThat's a goal we could support,í Supernaugh said, ëbut it's one that is
not likely to occur quickly because at the present time, there is not a tribal
facility or trained paleontologist-curator.í The tribe's tourism goal is lofty
and would require roads, gas stations, hotels and attractions such as the
cultural center and fossil facility, Supernaugh said. ëYou could probably get a
quarter of a million people fairly easily.í The White River Visitor Center
management transfer has worked so far, he said. ëIt allowed the tribe to
develop a cadre of people who, with training and experience, are able to tell
the Lakota story on Lakota land.í The center now attracts several thousand
visitors a year. More than 1 million people a year visit the Badlands' north
unit center.î]

[4]

ìTribe Says It Will Sue Lobbyists Over Huge Fees,î Associated Press, October 4,
2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[ìLeaders of the Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana say they plan to sue Washington
lobbyist Jack Abramoff and public relations consultant Mike Scanlon to get back
$32 million the tribe paid them for lobbying. Coushatta Tribal Council chairman
Lovelin Poncho and council members William G. Worfel and Leonard Battise made
the comment in a two-page statement released Saturday. Last week, the U.S.
Senate Committee on Indian Affairs held hearings into huge fees that tribes
paid Abramoff and Scanlon, a former aide to U.S. Rep. Tom DeLay, R-Texas.
Abramoff appeared before the committee but asserted his Fifth Amendment right
when questioned. Scanlon did not appear before the committee. Records indicate
six tribes, including the Coushattas, paid Abramoff and Scanlon more than $66
million in three years. The Coushattas alone paid Abramoff and Scanlon more
than $32 million. Coushatta spokesman Roy Fletcher said Coushatta tribal
leaders ëwere repulsedí by the revelations of ëracial and derogatory
communicationsí by lobbyists who worked for the tribe. Those comments were made
in e-mails sent by Abramoff to Scanlon, in which clients were referred to
as ëmonkeys,í ëstupidí and ëidiots.í ëIt is now obvious that these so-called
professionals had absolutely no respect for the people, heritage and culture of
their Native American clients,í Worfel said. Abramoff and Scanlon were hired by
the tribal council because of ëserious competitive threats to their gaming
business,í Worfel said. Fletcher said Kent Hance, an Austin, Texas attorney
hired by the Coushatta leadership, has been working with federal authorities
who are investigating Abramoff and Scanlon's activities. He said neither an
internal tribal investigation nor the committee investigation uncovered any
wrongdoing by the tribe or the council in their dealings with Abramoff and
Scanlon.î]

[5]

ìTribal Leaders Say Michigan's American Indians Becoming More Involved In
Politics,î Associated Press, October 4, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press,
All Rights Reserved.

[ìTribal leaders say American Indians in Michigan are becoming more involved in
the political scene. ëI see a lot more interest,í said Robert Kewaygoshkum,
chairman of the Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians. ëThere's
more of our people running for tribal offices, more people getting registered
(to vote) and getting involved in local issues, too.í Angela McGrath, who
spends most of her time raising eight children in the growing American Indian
community of Leelanau County's Peshawbestown, said she is paying closer
attention to both national and state candidates and issues this election year.
McGrath said a turning point for her was the terror attacks of Sept. 11. ëI
think that 9/11 changed things for me,í McGrath, a member of the Bay Mills
Indian Community, told the Traverse City Record-Eagle for a story Sunday. ëIt
made me think about how things are being run in this country.... I think it
opened up everybody's eyes a little bit more.í Even with the growing economic
and political clout of tribes like the Grand Traverse Band, tribal officials
say it still is an uphill fight to protect their sovereignty from state and
federal intervention. Leaders say both political parties make overtures during
the campaign season about improving relations and advancing tribal issues. But
interest typically fades after election day, they say. ëI don't think they're
focused on our issues... only at election time when they need the votes,í said
George Bennett, a tribal councilor and former chairman who is known in
political circles in Lansing and Washington. He gives most lawmakers poor marks
on dealing with American Indian concerns. The Grand Traverse Band gave $25,000
this year to the Democratic National Committee. But its political money flows
to both sides of the aisle. It also donated up to $2,000 to U.S. Rep. Dave
Camp, R-Midland and fellow GOP Rep. J.D. Hayworth of Arizona. Prominent
Democrats receiving financial support from the band include Reps. Charles
Rangel of New York and Patrick Kennedy of Rhode Island. ëAs Indian tribes we
look far more to the individual and their positions than we look to their party
affiliation,í said Frank Ettawageshik, chairman of the Petoskey-based Little
Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians. ëA good deal of the issues for tribes are
really nonpartisan issues.í Ettawageshik said there's also growing enthusiasm
in his tribe for this year's elections. He said more members are taking part in
tribal elections, and their interest is expanding beyond local politics.î]

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FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair Use
and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question
(the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all
of our sources are available at our website: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-
amindian/list.html. Your college, university, or public library may provide
access to online data bases and services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or
Dialog) with full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part
of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State
University.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 21:38:13 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/04/2004 (1 item)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/04/2004 (1 item)=20
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
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[1]

Supreme Court Refuses to Hear Indian Casino Challenge,=94 James P. Sweeney,=
Copley News Service, October 4, 2004. Copyright 2004 Copley News Service,=
All Rights Reserved. Copley News Service

[=93Sacramento, CA: The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday refused to consider a=
legal challenge aimed squarely at the multibillion-dollar monopoly that=
California Indian tribes enjoy on slot machines and Nevada-style casinos. =
The lawsuit brought by a group of San Francisco Bay area card clubs argued=
that federal law prohibits California from giving tribes an exclusive right=
to conduct forms of gambling that are otherwise illegal in the state. . .=
.The court declined without comment to review the case, Artichoke Joe's v.=
Norton. The suit was filed against Interior Secretary Gale Norton, who=
oversees federal Indian affairs. It takes at least four votes to get a=
hearing before the nine- member court. . . . The court's refusal to hear=
the case leaves in place a lengthy 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruling=
in support of California's $6 billion tribal gambling industry. The appeals=
court had upheld an earlier U.S. District Court decision that also went=
against the card clubs. . . . The lawsuit focused on the interpretation of=
the federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act. The 1988 law entitles tribes to=
any form of gambling legal anywhere else in a state. The card clubs argued=
that it does not permit states - such as California - to offer forms of=
gambling that are not legal anywhere else in the state. The appeals court=
found that section of the law "vague," but said it must be construed to the=
tribes' benefit under established case law. The court was unequivocal about=
the equal protection claim. . . .=92The issue is larger than money,=92 said=
Anthony Pico, chairman of San Diego County's Viejas band. =91The issue is=
at the heart of America's trust relationship and its promise to tribes that=
we remain governments with inherent sovereign rights. ... These rights=
include gaming exclusivity. The highest court in the land has agreed that=
tribes should not sacrifice our sovereign status just because some of us=
have finally found a way to generate government revenues and some=
non-government interests want a piece of the action.=92 Monday's decision=
represents the second time in as many years that the Supreme Court has take=
up a case challenging the tribal monopoly in California.=94]

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FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 10:43:52 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/06/2004 (2 items)

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FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/06/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

Aboriginal Groups Split Over Arctic Project: Deh Cho Leverage Co-Operation=
For Place At Table=94 Gordon Jaremko, October 5, 2004. The Edmonton=
Journal. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global=
Communications Corp. All Rights Reserved.


[Edmonton - Northern aboriginal communities split Monday over the Mackenzie=
Gas Project, with three vowing to fight for the $5-billion Arctic natural=
gas development against resistance by a fourth native group. =91It's an=
insult and disrespectful,=92 former Northwest Territories premier Nellie=
Cournoyea said as the Inuvialuit, Gwich'in and Sahtu cemented an alliance=
to overcome protest lawsuits by the Deh Cho. =91It cannot be left up to a=
group that does not know what it wants to choke the rest of the people,=92=
Cournoyea said in an interview from Inuvik. =91We may have to=
counter-sue,=92 said Cournoyea, CEO of Inuvialuit Regional Corp. =91They=
have no right to be impeding our development.=92 The fight broke out when=
the Deh Cho tried last week to enlist support for their protest lawsuits in=
the Supreme Court of the Northwest Territories and the Federal Court of=
Canada, Cournoyea indicated. While Deh Cho Grand Chief Herb Norwegian=
could not be reached for comment, he has pledged to prevent construction of=
the proposed 1,220-kilometre gas pipeline through the Mackenzie Valley. =
=91There will be no pipeline through the Deh Cho territory because Canada=
has refused to consider including us in the decision-making process,=92=
Norwegian said in announcing his community's latest legal moves in=
mid-September. The fight centres on a demand for official status as an=
equal partner in the environmental review of the gas project.The Deh Cho=
claim rights to appoint two of seven members on a joint panel of federal=
and territorial agencies. The protest lawsuits claim the demand was=
unfairly denied because the Deh Cho lag behind the Inuvialuit, Gwich'in and=
Sahtu in reaching land claim settlements with the Ottawa. The Deh Cho=
added insult to injury with inconsistent behaviour by catering to their own=
economic ambitions in their southern region of the Mackenzie Valley but=
thwarting growth hopes of the more northerly aboriginal communities,=
Cournoyea said. The Deh Cho have not picked legal and political fights=
over roads, bridges, mines, the Norman Wells oil pipeline and two gas=
developments on their own territory at Fort Liard and Cameron Hills,=
pointed out Cournoyea. The greatest environmental effects of the gas=
project will be on the Mackenzie Delta, where it includes a network of=
production and processing facilities as well as the start of the pipeline,=
Cournoyea said.=94]

[2]

Minot [ND] Sixth-Graders Find Buried Treasure in Bucket Of Dirt=94 October=
5, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press All Rights Reserved.

[=93Sixth-grader Matthew Schimke held a white speck in the palm of his hand=
smaller than the tip of his thumbnail. At first glance, it looked like any=
other pebble, but first impressions are deceiving. =91See the dot?=92 he=
asked. The pebble was a tiny white trade bead probably used as currency by=
American Indians at a trade site in the 1800s. Matthew had found a=
historical treasure. His teacher, John Melland, is an amateur=
archaeologist who has been digging at the same site in northwestern North=
Dakota for the past 20 years. He brought a bucketful of dirt from the site=
of his dig for his sixth-graders to sift through this fall. The students,=
working with sifters, paintbrushes, and the other tools of the=
archaeological trade, have found beads and fragments of charcoal, pottery,=
animal bone and other artifacts. =91I want students to be aware that=
history is alive,=92 said Melland. =91They live in a very rich area.=92 =
Melland's passion developed young, when he was a boy exploring the buttes=
near Alexander. A good storm stirred the dust and uncovered artifacts. =
Over the years, Melland has taken friends and families on digs at the site,=
which is on private property. He believes the area was a major trading site=
for American Indians from the 1700s to the 1800s.=94]

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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 11:45:24 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: ANNOUNCING H-Stained-Glass

Approved-By: announce@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU
Delivered-To: h-announce@h-net.msu.edu
X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.1
Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 15:00:34 -0400
From: H-Announce <announce@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Announce for H-Stained-Glass

ANNOUNCING H-Stained-Glass: H-Net Network on Architectural Stained Glass
Member of: H-Net: Humanities and Social Sciences Online

ABOUT H-Stained-Glass

H-Stained-Glass is a moderated internet discussion forum whose purpose is to
provide a world-wide exchange of information for individuals engaged in
historic research, documentation and preservation of architectural stained
glass. The list provides a forum for reporting research findings on the
history of stained glass artists and studios, styles, techniques and
iconography; discussing the relationship of architectural stained glass to
cultural traditions; raising issues related to repair, restoration and
preservation; reviewing books and articles; and sharing of information about
exhibitions, conferences, seminars, calls for papers, academic programs,
training workshops, and grant and employment opportunities.
H-Stained-Glass is free and open to anyone who is interested in
architectural stained glass. Scholars and advanced students in the fields of
art history, architectural history and religious history, church and
synagogue administrators and archivists, museum curators and conservators,
historic preservationists, librarians, teachers, architects, and stained
glass artists and restorers are especially invited to join.
http://www.h-net.org/about/by-laws.html

Logs and more information can also be found at the H-Net Web Site,
located at:
http://www.h-net.org/~stnglass/

To join H-Stained-Glass, please send a message from the account
where you wish to receive mail, to:
listserv@h-net.msu.edu
(with no signatures or styled text, word wrap off for long lines) and
only this text:
sub H-Stained-Glass firstname lastname, institution
Example: sub H-Stained-Glass Leslie Jones, Pacific State U
Alternatively, you may go to http://www.h-net.org/lists/subscribe.cgi to
perform the same function as noted above.

Follow the instructions you receive by return mail. If you have
questions or experience difficulties in attempting to subscribe, please
send a message to:

help@mail.h-net.msu.edu

H-Net is an international network of scholars in the humanities and
social sciences that creates and coordinates electronic networks, using
a variety of media, and with a common objective of advancing humanities
and social science teaching and research. H-Net was created to provide
a positive, supportive, equalitarian environment for the friendly
exchange of ideas and scholarly resources, and is hosted by Michigan
State University. For more information about H-Net, write to
webstaff@mail.h-net.msu.edu, or point your web browser to:
http://www.h-net.org

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 11:57:05 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Workshop: Shifting Borders of Race and Identity

James N. Leiker, PhD=20
Professor, History=20
Johnson County Community College=20
12345 College Blvd.=20
Overland Park, KS 66210-1299=20
ph. (913) 469-8500, ext. 3673=20

The University of Kansas, in Partnership with Haskell Indian Nations=
University, Presents Workshop on November 4-5, 2004 Lawrence, Kansas The=
University of Kansas (KU), in partnership with Haskell Indian Nations=
University, is pleased to announce the second workshop sponsored by the=
Ford Foundation project Shifting Borders of Race and Identity. Activities=
for day one will be held on KU's main campus in Alderson Auditorium located=
on the fourth floor of the Kansas Union. Lunch will be served for all=
participants in the Centennial Room located on the sixty floor. After the=
workshop, the History Department will co-host a reception in the Mallott=
Room also located in the Union. Day two of the workshop will be held on the=
campus of Haskell Indian Nations University at the Haskell Cultural Center.=
The focus of the second workshop in this series is "The Role of Research in=
Building Communities." The intent of the workshop is to advance scholarship=
that focuses on social action, collaboration, and community building with=
African Americans and First Nations Peoples. Specific topics of interest=
include historical and contemporary conceptions of identity; oral memory,=
folklore and literature; curricular research and interdisciplinary=
approaches for working in communities of color. Distinguished historian and=
interdisciplinary scholar James F. Brooks will provide the keynote address=
for this workshop. Brooks is the author of several books and articles that=
focus on intercultural borderlands and relationships between African=
Americans and First Nations. These include Captives and Cousins: Slavery,=
Kinship and Community in the Southwest Borderlands and Confounding the=
Color Line: The Indian-Black Experience in North America. In 2003 Captives=
and Cousins won the Frederick Jackson Turner Award, the Bancroft Prize, the=
Parkman Prize, the Frederick Douglas Prize, the Wheeler-Voegelin Prize, and=
the Caroline Bancroft Honor Book Award. His book in preparation, Nations,=
Tribes and Colors: Borderland Peoples and a History for the Twenty-first=
Century, is under contract with Harvard University Press. A limited number=
of travel scholarships will also be available for participating scholars=
working in this area. While there is no fee to attend the workshop,=
pre-registration is requested by Wednesday, October 20,2004.=20

For more details, please visit our website at www.kuce.org/sb/ or email us=
at raceid@ku.edu.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 11:43:53 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Announcement Digest 01 October 2004 through 06 October 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------
Announcement Digest 01 October 2004 through 06 October 2004
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
----------------------------------------------------------------

H-AmIndian staff members have compiled and edited the below announcements from H-Net. This announcement will be sent on a weekly basis to expedited means of finding events of interest in the below categories. The below categories are the types of announcements we will attempt to make, the number next to the category represents the number of items in each category for the week.

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers [5]
Conference [4]
Fellowship [1]
Grant [1]
Prize [1]
Publication [5]
Symposium [2]
Summer Program [1]

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

[1] Title: Call for Papers-"New Imperialisms"
Location: New York
Deadline: 2005-01-01
Description: Radical History Review invites submissions for a
forthcoming thematic issue on New Imperialisms. A generation
ago the New Imperialism referred to the Age of Empire between
the 1870s and the outbreak of the First World War in 1914.
Reflecting the changes of recent years, the New in our title
refers t ...
Contact: rhr@igc.org
Announcement ID: 141375
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141375

[2] Title: Shaping the American West Conference
Location: Utah
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS Utah Valley State College invites
submissions for Shaping the American West: A New Western Ethic
for the 21st Century An International Interdisciplinary
Conference June 9-12, 2005 Snowbird Ski and Summer Resort,
Snowbird, Utah Shaping the American West is an international,
interdisci ...
Contact: robert.cousins@uvsc.edu
URL: research.uvsc.edu/AmWest
Announcement ID: 141440
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141440

[3] Title: "Ethnophilosophy"
Deadline: 2005-06-30
Description: Call for Papers: Thorsten Botz-Bornstein/Jrgen
Hengelbrock (editors) Re-ethnicize the Minds? Tendencies of
Cultural Revival in Contemporary Philosophy (Amsterdam, New
York: Rodopi: 2005) Contributers should send us an abstract as
quickly as possible. The final versions of the papers should be
ready ...
Contact: thorstenbotz@hotmail.com
URL: www.freewebs.com/botzbornstein/
Announcement ID: 141420
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141420

[4] Title: ACLA 2005 panel: Psychoanalysis and the Strategies of
Resistance
Location: New Jersey
Deadline: 2004-10-15
Description: American Comparative Literature Association 2005
Annual Meeting: Imperialisms--Temporal, Spatial, Formal, The
Pennsylvania State University, March 11-13, 2005 CALL FOR
PAPERS for the ACLA Seminar/Panel PSYCHOANALYSIS AND THE
STRATEGIES OF RESISTANCE Organizers: Chad Loewen-Schmidt,
Rutgers Universit ...
Contact: bahunic@rci.rutgers.edu
URL: www.acla.org.
Announcement ID: 141493
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141493

[5] Title: Atomic Culture
Location: New Mexico
Date: 2004-11-15
Description: CALL FOR PAPERS: ATOMIC CULTURE IN THE NUCLEAR AGE
The Southwest/Texas Popular Culture Association/American
Culture Association invites panels and individual papers
examining atomic culture for its annual conference to be held
at the Hyatt hotel in Albuquerque, New Mexico, February 9-12,
2005. Possi ...
Contact: szeman@nmt.edu
URL: www.h-net.org/~swpca/
Announcement ID: 141508
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141508

######################################################################
# Category: Conference
######################################################################

[1] Title: ARCHIVING WEB RESOURCES: ISSUES FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE
INSTITUTIONS CONFERENCE: NATIONAL LIBRARY OF AUSTRALIA
Begins: 2004-11-09
Description: The Archiving web resources conference (9-11, 2004)
is the first of its kind to be held in Australia. It will bring
together creators, practitioners and decision makers from key
institutions around the world. It will identify the issues the
cultural heritage sector faces in providing on-going access ...
Contact: pgatenby@nla.gov.au
URL: www.nla.gov.au/webarchiving/
Announcement ID: 141444
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141444

[2] Title: Using the Past to Shape the Future: Addressing Civic
Issues at Historic Sites, Museums, and Cultural Centers
Location: Illinois
Begins: 2004-11-18
Description: The theme of the Jane Addams Hull-House Museums
annual conference is Using the Past to Shape the Future:
Addressing Civic Issues at Historic Sites, Museums, and
Cultural Centers. It will be held at the University of Illinois
at Chicago Thursday, November 18, and Friday, November 19,
2004. The event ...
Contact: mklein9@uic.edu
URL: www.uic.edu/jaddams/hull/2004conference
Announcement ID: 141379
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141379

[3] Title: People, places and parks: Preservation for future
generations
Location: Pennsylvania
Begins: 2005-03-14
Description: The George Wright Society 2005 Conference Loew's
Philadelphia Hotel Philadelphia, PA March 14-18, 2005 This is
the United States' premier interdisciplinary meeting on parks,
other kinds of protected areas, and cultural sites. The four
focus areas are: Science, scholarship and understanding;
Preserva ...
Contact: dharmon@georgewright.org
URL: www.georgewright.org/2005.html
Announcement ID: 141369
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141369

[4] Title: Historical Perspectives on Latin American Dictatorships
Location: Maryland
Begins: 2004-10-13
Description: The graduate student conference "Historical
Perspectives on Latin American Dictatorships," will be held on
October 13th and 14th, 2004, at the University of Maryland. On
October 13th, interdisciplinary panels will address issues
related to Latin American military regimes and transnational
ideologies ...
Contact: ssarzynski@earthlink.net
URL:
www.history.umd.edu/HistoryCenter/2004-05/conf/Brazil64/gradconf.html
Announcement ID: 141462
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141462

######################################################################
# Category: Fellowship
######################################################################

[1] Title: Research Fellowship
Location: Pennsylvania
Deadline: 2005-03-01
Description: The David Library of the American Revolution,
Washington Crossing, PA Academic Director Richard Ryerson
invites applications for one-month resident research
fellowships in the study of American history and culture, circa
1750-1800. The Library is particularly rich in the political,
military, and soc ...
Contact: fellowships@dlar.org
URL: dlar.org
Announcement ID: 141429
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141429

######################################################################
# Category: Grant
######################################################################

[1] Title: ENDANGERED ARCHIVES PROGRAMME
Deadline: 2004-10-01
Description: ENDANGERED ARCHIVES PROGRAMME Coming in October 2004
In pursuit of their general aim to support fundamental research
into important issues in the humanities and social sciences,
the Trustees of the Lisbet Rausing Charitable Fund have decided
to sponsor a Programme focusing on the preservation and co ...
Contact: eap@bl.uk
URL: www.bl.uk/endangeredarchives
Announcement ID: 141374
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141374

######################################################################
# Category: Prize
######################################################################

[1] Title: American Culture Association's Cawelti Book Award
Location: District of Columbia
Deadline: 2004-10-31
Description: The American Culture Association (ACA) solicits your
nomination of a noteworthy book on American culture published
in 2004. Any author, journal or press (academic or trade) may
nominate books for the John G. Cawelti Award. The nominated
book should be a serious scholarly study, methodologically and
...
Contact: Ingebree@Georgetowm.edu
Announcement ID: 141391
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141391

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

[1] Title: Essays on works by Tayo Olafioye
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: "The notion of a global village has demolished all
cultural barriers with the emergence of a global literary
culture where works of great writers can receive adequate
global attention on the world's literary playground . . ." My
co-editor Sola Owonibi, of Adekunle Ajasin University, Ondo
State, Nige ...
Contact: virtanenbl@yahoo.com
Announcement ID: 141413
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141413

[2] Title: Request for essays on 19th century U.S. history
Location: District of Columbia
Description: History Compass, a major new electronic journal
recently launched by Blackwell Publishing in association with
the Institute of Historical Research (London), is looking for
original essays concerning nineteenth-century U.S. history.
Essays should review new developments in the historiography,
offer f ...
Contact: ar44@georgetown.edu
URL: www.history-compass.com
Announcement ID: 141464
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141464

[3] Title: The interfaces of auto/biography: fiction - memory -
history
Deadline: 2004-10-29
Description: For our upcoming special issue in March 2005, the
editors of /thirdspace/, the premier journal for emerging
feminist scholarship, are looking for innovative feminist
interventions in the interfaces of auto/biography. Please see
our website for full details on this special issue (address
given below) ...
Contact: jtg@thirdspace.ca
URL: www.thirdspace.ca/cfp.htm
Announcement ID: 141492
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141492

[4] Title: NeoLiberation: Cultural Logics of Reconstruction
Location: Arizona
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: CALL FOR CHAPTERS NeoLiberation: Cultural Logics of
Reconstruction Editors: Randel D. Hanson and Torin Monahan
Arizona State University Seeking interdisciplinary/theoretical
essays for collected volume addressing ramifications of
neoliberalism within specific cultural, geographical and/or
institutio ...
Contact: Randel.Hanson@asu.edu
URL: www.torinmonahan.com/papers/neoliberation.html
Announcement ID: 141461
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141461

[5] Title: Invisible Culture seeking contributors for Nature Loving
issue
Location: New York
Deadline: 2004-12-01
Description: This issue will emphasize the relations between
nature and love. Awash in a culture of Disney animation,
weather porn, interspecies family albums and eco-tourism, we
ask: How is nature produced and consumed with love? How is
nature used to produce and consume love? What does it mean to
be intimate w ...
Contact: ludn@mail.rochester.edu
URL: www.rochester.edu/in_visible_culture/ivchome.html
Announcement ID: 141510
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141510


######################################################################
# Category: Symposium
######################################################################

[1] Title: "The University and Academic Freedom: From the Berkeley
Free Speech Movement to the Patriot Act"
Location: Texas
Begins: 2004-11-18
Description: The November 18-19 symposium -- with Todd Gitlan, Jo
Freeman, Lawrence Levine, and others-- examines the 1964 Free
Speech Movement and the experience of its students and faculty;
the place of the FSM in larger movements for social justice and
political mobilization; and, the implications of the FSM ...
Contact: hist@smu.edu
URL: www.smu.edu/history
Announcement ID: 141463
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141463

[2] Title: "Randolph Bourne's America"
Location: New York
Date: 2004-10-11
Description: RANDOLPH BOURNE'S AMERICA October 11, 2004 A day-long
conference at the Columbia University School of Journalism.
Free and open to the public. Antiwar writer, cultural radical
and critic, prophet of an emerging "trans-national America,"
and inspiration to the contemporary disability rights movement,
...
Contact: cb460@columbia.edu
URL: www.najp.org
Announcement ID: 141509
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141509

######################################################################
# Category: Summer Program
######################################################################

[1] Title: Image, Text, Context: Interdisciplinary Approaches to the
Illuminated Manuscript by Jeffrey Hamburger
Location: Indiana
Deadline: 2005-02-18
Description: Erasmus Institute Summer Seminars June 11 - June 29,
2005 University of Notre Dame, Indiana Image, Text, Context:
Interdisciplinary Approaches to the Illuminated Manuscript led
by Jeffrey Hamburger, Professor of the History of Art and
Architecture, Harvard University.Multi-disciplinary seminar for
g ...
Contact: erasmus@nd.edu
URL: www.nd.edu/~erasmus/summer_programs/sumgrad.html
Announcement ID: 141386
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141386

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 6 Oct 2004 14:04:56 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Reviews Digest, 9/27/2004 to 10/04/2004 (2 Items)

-------------------------------------------------------------
H-Net Reviews Digest, 9/27/2004 to 10/04/2004 (2 Items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
-------------------------------------------------------------

[1]

Reviewed for H-Law by Christopher W. Schmidt
Robert J. Cottrol, Raymond T. Diamond, and Leland B. Ware.
_Brown v. Board of Education: Caste, Culture, and the
Constitution_. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2003. xi +
292 pp. $25.00 (cloth),$15.95 (paper), ISBN 0-7006-1288-2,0-7006-
1289-0.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=183111096373681

[2]

Reviewed for H-Florida by Paul George
Kitty Oliver. _Race and Change in Hollywood, Florida_.
Charleston: Arcadia Publishing, 2003. 128 pp. $18.99 (paper),
ISBN 0-7385-0569-2.
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=89091096735110

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 5 Oct 2004 to 6 Oct 2004 (#2004-204)
***************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/7/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/5/2004

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Tribal leaders, legal experts to discuss Indian sovereignty

Are Indian tribes nations unto themselves? What federal, state and local
laws apply on Indian lands? Those questions and others will be discussed
in
two public forums on American Indian sovereignty.

The first is scheduled for 6 p.m. Thursday at San Diego State
University's
Don Powell Theater. Speakers will include tribal leaders, legal experts
and
University of Minnesota professor David Wilkins, a specialist in federal
Indian policy and tribal governance.

The free symposium is sponsored by SDSU's department of American Indian
studies and Native American Student Alliance. Additional information is
available from the Indian studies department at (619) 594-6991.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2100> Read the
entire
story >>
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Tribes can keep casino monopoly; U.S. Supreme Court refuses to hear
cardroom
challenge

The U.S. Supreme Court yesterday refused to consider a legal challenge
aimed
squarely at the multibillion-dollar monopoly on slot machines and
Nevada-style casinos that Indian tribes enjoy in California.

The lawsuit brought by a group of San Francisco-area card clubs argued
that
federal law prohibits California from giving tribes an exclusive right
to
conduct forms of gambling that are otherwise illegal in the state.

The card clubs also argued that gambling agreements between the state
and
more than 60 tribes including 14 in San Diego County clearly
violate
equal protection guarantees in the U.S. Constitution.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2101> Read the
entire
story >>
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San Diego State University Department of American Indian Studies School
and
Community Retreat

At the Mission Trails Park Visitor Center
Saturday, November 13
9:00- 3:00

San Diego State University
Department of American Indian Studies

Please come and be part of:
*Helping SDSU to develop a stronger American Indian educational
community
network
*Sharing ideas for educational projects and goals
*Developing a major in American Indian Studies at SDSU
*And more!


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=13&tid
=1> Read
the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

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organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/6/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/6/2004

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Fort Mojave Indian Days to be celebrated

It,s the time of year again when the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe
celebrates
their traditions and culture by gathering together in the California
Village
in Needles, Calif.

This has been a tradition for 28 years. This year,s event will be held
Oct.
14,15 and 16.

All these events are free to the public with the exception of
participating
in the traditional contests.

For information contact Maria Medrano at (760) 629-4591.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2103> Read the
entire
story >>
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Swinging the pendulum - Indian vote could auger in liberal era

It's a zigzag line that roughly mirrors 20-year periods. The visual
image
helps explain why "Indian people - voters - can be apathetic about their
issues," said University of Alaska Anchorage's Director of Native
Studies
and Associate Professor of History, Dr. Jeanne Eder.

"If you study federal Indian policies, you'll find the ones that promote
tribal integrity mirror liberal administrations - those are the ones at
the
top of the zigzag. Conversely when the conservatives are in control, the
sovereignty and rights of Native people tend to come under fire," Eder,
who
is a member of the Dakota-Lakota Sioux tribe, continued. "And because
people's memories are short, when we're coming out of a conservative era
like we are now, Indians can be so alienated that they can't imagine how
voting would do any good. It's the same when the liberals are in power,
Indians can get lulled into thinking their battles are won. That's where
history comes in. It shows how cyclical the political system is, and how
important vigilance is. How important it is for Indians to come together
and
use the political process as a force for change."

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2105> Read the
entire
story >>
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Rockin' out the Native vote - 'Rez Rock the Vote' airs on PBS

Navajo punk rockers Blackfire are headlining the Navajo Get Out The Vote
concert tour on the Navajo Nation. Meanwhile, Indian country's leading
country, folk and rock 'n' roll bands - Freddy Fender, Clandestine,
Keith
Secola, Casper, Ethnic D'Generation and Red Feather - will be onstage in
a
free concert on Election Day in Phoenix.

The concert will be Nov. 2, noon - 9 p.m., at the Phoenix Indian School
Park
at Central Avenue and Indian School Road.

For information on the Navajo Nation tour, contact Karen Francis (928)
871-6384 or visit Blackfire at www.blackfire.net
<http://www.blackfire.net/>
.

For further information on the Phoenix concert, contact Jonodev
Chaudhuri at
(602) 382-6336.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2106> Read the
entire
story >>
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The first Indian ever to go to college; Book profiles woman who started
it
all

Most Indian students going through college this semester probably
don,t know
who Marigold Linton is, but the woman is a true trailblazer.

In 1954 Linton became the first member of a California Indian tribe to
attend college, an accomplishment she achieved after growing up on the
Morongo Reservation in Southern California, a place she recalls as
„scary‰
yet „comfortable.‰

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2102> Read the
entire
story >>
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Self-governance - it's not just for white folks anymore

In Indian country, we should probably insist, first off, that our
ancestors
have never gotten the credit they deserve from this country for
surviving.
Survival wasn't as easy then as it seems now, and they never would have
made
it if they'd spent centuries wandering in a daze until they came across
a
dead buffalo beside a cold spring, with a lightning strike for fire
somewhere in the background. To the contrary, tribes cooperated with and
among each other on everything from buffalo hunts to the fish catch and
crop
harvests, none of which could have happened if our tribes had not known
all
about self-governance.

But assuming the president isn't going to have too much time for Indian
history, let's move right along to the second point we should make about
the
potential for self-governance of brown-skinned peoples - namely, that
Indians too can govern themselves, and all the better if the federal
government would permit as much and provide reasonable means (little
enough
to ask in view of our treaties). Instead, we get a federal Indian
affairs
bureaucracy whose salaried legions have spent almost every waking
moment, at
least since the 1975 passage of the Indian Self-Determination and
Education
Assistance Act, figuring out how to delay the day when they hand off
authority to tribes.

<http://kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2107> Read the entire
story
>>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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Events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/6/2004
American Indian Airwaves

Begin forwarded message:

From: burntswamp <burnt.swamp@verizon.net>
Date: October 5, 2004 6:46:44 AM PDT
Subject: American Indian Airwaves

Coming Up Tomorrow on American Indian Airwaves


„The Inherent Right of Sovereignty, the Pathology of American Empire,

and Genocide by Drowning‰

Interview with indigenous legal scholar Steven Newcomb
(Shawnee/Lenape
Nations) Director of the Indigenous Law Institute,
http://ili.nativeweb.org, and a Visiting Professor in Legal Studies at

the University of Massachusetts, Amherst on the Inherent Right of
Indigenous Sovereignty and the Pathology of American Empire. Steven

Newcomb will also be speaking at the Symposium on "American Indian
Sovereignty and Self-Determination in the 21st century" at San Diego
State University, October 7, 2004, Don Powell Theater at 6:00 PM.
http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html

Interview with indigenous Elder and activist Caleen Sisk-Franco
(Winennemum Wintu Nation) http://www.winnememwintu.us/ on Drowning by
Genocide and the ongoing struggles to protect the McCloud River and the

prevention of the Winennemum Wintu Nation traditional lands being
drowned by the Shasta Dam.



American Indian Airwaves can be heard every Wednesday from 3pm to 4pm
(PCT) on KPFK (http://www.kpfk.org)
FM 90.7 in Los Angles, FM 98.7 in Santa Barbara via by Internet with

Real Media Player, Winamp, & Itunes.




_________________________________________________
Duane Champagne
Native Nations Law and Policy Center
Sociology Department
UCLA
Box 951551
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551
(310) 475-6475
Fax: (310) 475-0235
Email: champagn@ucla.edu

Duane Champagne
<champagn@ucla.edu>

10/5/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 377 -- Topica Digest --

Language conference (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Irony (event follow-up)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

FWD: Anniversary (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Call 4 Artists (opportunity)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Petroglyphs (issue update)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 09:33:14 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Language conference (event)




--Apple-Mail-1-488793642
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
format=flowed


there will be a conference on indigenous languages in nearby
St-Sauveur, Québec on Oct. 24th-26th. It's the 2nd conference on
aboriginal languages organized by the First Nation Education Council
(www.cepn-fnec.com) and the title is "Paroles d'Avenir".
You can find information at www.cepn-fnec.com

The FNEC is pleased to invite communities in Quebec and Canada to its
second Conference on Aboriginal Languages, which is being held October
24-26, 2004 at the Manoir Saint-Sauveur.

The conference will give participants the opportunity to learn about
the situation of Aboriginal languages at the national and international
levels. It will also present various projects that a number of
communities have undertaken to preserve their languages. Participants
will be able to discuss the possibilities for carrying out similar
actions. The FNEC is planning to conclude the event with the
formulation of recommendations and an action plan for preserving and
revitalizing the languages of the Aboriginal communities in Quebec.

To make sure the issues are approached from a broader perspective, the
FNEC is inviting experts from other countries to take part in the
conference. Indeed, preserving Aboriginal languages is a matter of
international concern.

The FNEC will also be inviting artists and craftspersons from the
communities to present their work at the conference. A room will be
reserved for them. For more information on the conference, please call
Eve Bastien, at (418) 842-7672.



--Apple-Mail-1-488793642
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1



there will be a conference on indigenous languages in nearby
St-Sauveur, Qu=E9bec=A0 on Oct. 24th-26th. It's the 2nd conference on
aboriginal languages organized by the First Nation Education Council
(www.cepn-fnec.com) and the title is "Paroles d'Avenir".

You can find information at
=
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>www.cepn-fnec.com</color></
=
underline>


<color><param>8080,8080,8080</param><bigger><bigger><bigger>The FNEC
is pleased to invite communities in Quebec and Canada to its second
Conference on Aboriginal Languages, which is being held October 24-26,
2004 at the Manoir =
Saint-Sauveur.</bigger></bigger></bigger></color><bigger><bigger><bigger>


<color><param>8080,8080,8080</param>The conference will give
participants the opportunity to learn about the situation of
Aboriginal languages at the national and international levels. It will
also present various projects that a number of communities have
undertaken to preserve their languages. Participants will be able to
discuss the possibilities for carrying out similar actions. The FNEC
is planning to conclude the event with the formulation of
recommendations and an action plan for preserving and revitalizing the
languages of the Aboriginal communities in Quebec.</color>


<color><param>8080,8080,8080</param>To make sure the issues are
approached from a broader perspective, the FNEC is inviting experts
from other countries to take part in the conference. Indeed,
preserving Aboriginal languages is a matter of international =
concern.</color>


<color><param>8080,8080,8080</param>The FNEC will also be inviting
artists and craftspersons from the communities to present their work
at the conference. A room will be reserved for them. For more
information on the conference, please call Eve Bastien, at (418)
842-7672.</color>


</bigger></bigger></bigger><fontfamily><param>Times New Roman</param>

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1-488793642--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 09:35:47 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Irony (event follow-up)



_http://news.ncmonline.com/news/view_article.html?
article_id=dcfa238dfca7d17a6
8cf46d556cc8eb2_
(http://news.ncmonline.com/news/view_article.html?
article_id=dcfa238dfca7d17a68cf46d556cc8eb2)

Honoring Native Americans with Disrespect

_BET.com_ (http://www.bet.com/) , News Analysis,
Ed Wiley III, Sep 30, 2004
In the nation,s capital, where 20,000 Native Americans converged this

week
for the most grandiose tribal gathering in U.S. history, several
Indian groups
are demanding that the city discard an icon they say reminds them of

America,
s historic hate of their people: The Washington „Redskins‰ mascot.

After 15 years of development and $219 million in costs, Washington,

D.C.
introduced a museum on the National Mall Tuesday that recognizes the

historic
contributions of Native Americans. Ironically, say a wide range of
religious,
civil rights and Native American, organizations, long after the hoopla

of the
unveiling dies down, the most resounding roar rising out of Washington

will
be the praises lifted to a degrading icon.

„ŒRedskins, is the most derogatory name our people can be called‰

tantamount to calling an African American a nigger, a Latino a spic or

a Caucasian
a honkie says Suzan Harjo, who heads the Morning Star Institute, a

national
Indian rights organization. Most people believe that the term
„Redskins‰
relates to the color of Native Americans, skin, which is derogatory

enough, but
the moniker has a far more nefarious connotation Harjo says.

She points to government-sanctioned bounties that White men put on
Indians
that could be collected by producing the dead bodies of her ancestors.

As it
became increasingly difficult to store and transport heaps of putrid,

rotting
corpses, colonial governors, and subsequently U.S. officials, agreed

to pay
for Indians, scalps and skins, which were crammed into sacks.
Colonists often
scalped Indians and stripped the corpses of skin, says Dartmouth
College
historian Colin Calloway.

Tina Holder, whose origins are Blackfoot, Cherokee and Choctaw, is a
longtime opponent of the „Redskins‰ name. She offers the following

description:

„Back not so long ago, when there was a bounty on the heads of the

Indian
people... the trappers would bring in Indian scalps along with the

other skins
that they had managed to trap or shoot,‰ says Holder, whose arguments

were
included in a recent court filing in support of Harjo's claim.
„Trappers and
hunters began using the term Œredskin, ...they would tell the owner

that they
had bearskin, deerskins...and Œredskins., The term came from the

bloody mess
that one saw when looking at the scalp ...thus the term
Œred,...skin... So,
you see when we see or hear that term...we don't see a football
team... we
don't see a game being played...we don't see any Œhonor,...we see the

bloody
pieces of scalps that were hacked off of our men, women and even our
children... we hear the screams as our people were killed...and
Œskinned, just like
animals. So, yes, ...you can safely say that the term is considered
extremely
offensive.‰

Holder is not alone. There are more than 500 Native groups, hundreds of
tribes and tens of thousands of signatures calling for the retirement

of the more
than 3,000 Indian-name mascots currently in use. The United States
Commission on Civil Rights, chaired by Elsie Meeks, a highly respected

Lakota woman,
has urged public schools to cease with such names. In 1992, the NAACP

issued a
resolution stating that Indian logos undermine „self-determination and
dignity of Indian people‰ and urged all teams to change their names;

for athletes,
particularly Black athletes, to use their influence to effect change;

and
for everyone to stop purchasing items with racist logos. Others
standing
against Indian-name teams include the National Education Association,

the United
Methodist Church and the United Church of Christ and the Unitarian
Universalist
Association

In 1999, after seven years of litigation, Harjo, with the support of

many of
these groups, convinced a three-judge appeals board of the federal
Patent
and Trademark Office to cancel the Washington pro football club,s
moniker on
the grounds that the name disparages Native Americans, which is a
violation of
federal law.

Four years later, however, a lone federal District Court judge
overturned
the decision, saying that the decision was not supported by the record

and that
challengers had waited too long to file their claims. Now Harjo is
asking
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit to reinstate the
original
decision. The court will hear oral arguments Nov. 23.

In August, Indian and religious organizations filed friend-of-the-court
briefs on behalf of Harjo. They include the National Congress of
American
Indians, representing two-thirds of the 327 federally recognized
tribes; the
National Indian Youth Council, the largest Indian youth organization;

the Tulsa
Indian Coalition Against Racism, founded by 39 Indian Nations; and the

Religious
Interfaith Council of the Washington Metropolitan area.

One group that could be more supportive, says Harjo and others, is the
African American community, who know firsthand the pain and
degradation of racist
labeling. It wasn,t that long ago that one could go into a store and

purchase
„Nigger Head Oysters‰ or a jet-black, red-lipped Aunt Jemima pancake

box or
buffoonish „Sambo‰ and „Black-Mammy‰ knick-knacks. Black people
with
their relatively newfound political power and consumer clout could

now insist
that society tear down its derogatory images and lower its rebel flags

from
state capitals. They could even demand that presidential candidates
show up at
their churches on Sunday morning.

In addition, during this nation,s infancy, Blacks fleeing slavery often
found the Indian Nations their only refuge, and Blacks frequently
ascended to the
highest ranks of Native American culture. Many African Americans can

trace
their roots to Native American tribes. In fact, during the mid-19th
century at
least 13 Indian tribes had so many Blacks that the federal government

wanted
to reclassify them as Negro.

Still, some of the Blackest cities in America boast teams with names

like „
Redskins,‰ „Indians,‰ „Chiefs,‰ „Braves,‰ and „Seminoles.


„What,s happening to us is very similar to what happened to Black

people,‰
says Harjo, noting that the NAACP has made no public comment since
issuing
its proclamation 12 years ago. „During your struggle, we all pitched

in and didn
,t ask why. We have a common history. For all those reasons, we need

to help
each other out. This is a dignity and justice issue, and it is
heartbreaking
that we are not supported by Black people. We would never support
blatant
kinds of racism.‰

When contacted by BET.com, the NAACP declined comment, referring this
reporter to the resolution it issued in 1992. A spokeswoman for D.C.'s

Black mayor,
Anthony Williams, said she could not remember any recent position by

the
mayor, who was unavailable for comment. Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton
(D-D.C.), an
African American, told BET.com that the name should be changed because
anything so offensive "is unacceptable." Councilwoman Carol Swartz
(R), a White
woman, has also been vocal in her opposition to the name.

Indians need help, says Harjo, because the U.S. government was so
successful
in its multi-tiered, multi-century plan to exterminate Native peoples

that a
Million Indian March is an unlikely scenario.

According to the 16th-century historian Bartolome de las Casas, between
1492, when Christopher Columbus arrived in the western hemisphere, and

1560, some
40 million Indians had either been slaughtered by Europeans or died
from the
White man,s disease. Methods to get rid of Indians included hanging

them en
masse, roasting them on spits, hacking their children into pieces to

be used
as dog food, and a long list of even more horrendous practices, las
Casas
wrote.

A number of modern-era historians agree that there were between 50
million
to 100 million Indians in the so-called New World before Europeans
arrived,
and that 90 percent to 95 percent of those were eliminated over the
next few
centuries. „The decline of Native American populations was rapid and

severe,
probably the greatest demographic disaster ever,‰ writes University of
Wisconsin Professor William M. Denevan in his The Pristine Myth: The

Landscape of the
Americas in 1492. „An overall drop from 53.9 million in 1492 to 5.6

million
in 1650 amounts to an 89 percent reduction.‰ And the White man,s

policies to
rid the American landscape of Indians continued throughout the 19th
century.

But many sports fans say that focusing on America,s bloody past misses

the
point that Indian names honor Native Americans. Others say
concentrating on a
team,s name is a waste of time.

„We got high unemployment in the Black community, little girls and boys
being taken out by stray bullets, and people trying to figure out how

to pay the
gas bill,‰ said Dar,rell Claxton of Northeast Washington, D.C. „Worry
ing
about whether a team is called the ŒRedskins, or the ŒBlackskins, i
s
wasted
motion.‰

Karl Swanson, the Redskins, vice president for communications, says

that
team officials „have no plans to change the name,‰ even though „we
,d
make a
lot of money if we changed the name because we could re-sell everything
everybody already bought. As far as I can see, the name will last
forever.

„We, like them, have the freedom of our belief about what these things

stand
for, what they represent," he continued. "If [they] think it,s
offensive,
does that, per se, mean it is? It is pretty well established that
there are
words that have come to take on meanings beyond the actual word
itself. Not to
be trite, but when kids say things are Œcool,, that doesn,t mean it
,s
cold;
when they say something,s Œthe bomb,, that doesn,t mean it will

explode. It,
s pretty well understood that in football, the Washington Redskins

stands
for a tradition that honors Native Americans.‰

Says Harjo: „How can we be honored by the name of the Washington
football
team, a name that reminds us of the heinous and horrible things that

have been
done to us? Why must we constantly be reminded of the terrible things

in our
past? If you want to help us, help us address the problems of
diabetes; help
us with problems of poor housing. We,re at the bottom of the ladder in

so
many different categories. We need help, but we don,t need a name that

hurts us.‰


Even some longtime fans acknowledge that it might be time to abandon a
mascot that has proved to be hurtful to such a significant segment of

society.

„I,ve been a supporter of the Washington Redskins since I got to D.C.

over
28 years ago,‰ says Mason Bennett, a retired dentist. „But I,ve thou
ght
about this issue a lot over the past couple of years, and I don,t
think I,d stop
routing for them just because they changed the name.

„A friend of mine said something that makes more sense every time I

hear it:
ŒWhat kind of person would go up to a Native American and say, Hey

Redskin?
You,d have to be either a racist or just plain insensitive not to
understand
how wrong that would be.‰

Related Stories

_Historic Dialogue between Indigenous Groups_
(http://news.pacificnews.org/news/view_article.html?
article_id=067873a3ad5b9d7c59291649b1beb72b)

_California Tribes Push for Higher Profile in Water Wars, Salmon
Debates_
(http://news.pacificnews.org/news/view_article.html?
article_id=acbb86fc9008a8c966
08354a3890a90a)

_Native Youth on Outkast's Grammy Performance_
(http://youthoutlook.org/news/view_article.html?
article_id=7497735b4c528abd9e6f9f728871a778)

_Outkast Wins One for Hip Hop: So, what if they dressed like Indians?_
(http://www.youthoutlook.org/news/view_article.html?
article_id=72531093d4bf2c61ccacf
98f1dd92786)


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 14:04:46 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: FWD: Anniversary (event)




--Apple-Mail-2-505085568
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed

Next year is the "100th" anniversary of the first Columbus Day parade
held on Turtle Island which was here in Colorado. The town government
in Pueblo, and in a few states have changed the name of their parades.

The Transform Columbus Day Alliance site
http://www.transformcolumbusday.org/ gives a wealth of information and
history.

Any questions please contact
Patti Torres
Circle of the Drum Network
cdn1@mindspring.com
303 642-3645

--Apple-Mail-2-505085568
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

Next year is the "100th" anniversary of the first Columbus Day parade
held on Turtle Island which was here in Colorado. The town government
in Pueblo, and in a few states have changed the name of their parades.
The Transform Columbus Day Alliance site
<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.transformcolumbus
day.org/</color></underline>
gives a wealth of information and history.


Any questions please contact

Patti Torres

Circle of the Drum Network

cdn1@mindspring.com

303 642-3645


--Apple-Mail-2-505085568--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 14:39:52 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Call 4 Artists (opportunity)



"Call for Native Artists: Painters, Sculptors, Jewelers, Potters,
Basketmakers, Beadworkers, Weavers, Carvers, Performing Artists"

The Center for Indigenous Arts & Cultures offers a free service to all
native artists. They will help you write and maintain your biographical
profiles free of charge. The purpose is to help promote you as an
artist. So far, CIAC has written and published biographies for almost
10,000 native artists in the "American Indian Art Series." Their books
are available at the National Museum of the American Indian,
Smithsonian Institution, as well as hundreds of other museums and
galleries. Native Peoples Magazine calls them the "Bibles of Native
arts." To start the process to have your biography written, simply
print the "Artist Biographical Survey Form" from their website:
www.indianartbooks.com or call Gregory Schaaf, Ph.D. (Cherokee) at
505-473-5375. All art forms, all tribes, everyone is welcome.



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 14:55:54 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Petroglyphs (issue update)




--Apple-Mail-1-508153663
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Hello to all our Friends and Allies!


Today we launched our campaign to protect the Petroglyph National
Monument from road construction and we re determined to win again! As

many of you know we won last year s Street Bond fight by a 55% - 45%
margin but the Mayor doesn t seem to get the meaning of NO! So our
slogan this year is NO means NO!

We re half way to our goal of $180K& So we re asking all our friends
to donate today and to email your own lists of people you think will be
able to donate to our efforts.

Please give what you can give. If you are able, we are asking that you

contribute $1,500 to help us win this fight!

We know people are doing a significant amount of work this election
season with the numerous voter registration and Get Out the Vote
programs, etc. We ve been able to create the coalitions within
Albuquerque that we think will help us not only defeat these Street
Bonds but also pull disenfranchised communities out to vote.

Please contribute today at our website www.votenostreetbonds.com or
send checks to:

Vote No on the Street Bonds Non-Partisan Committee
PO Box 27333
Albuquerque, NM 87125-7333

Contributions to Vote No on the Street Bonds Non-Partisan Committee
are not tax-deductible. If you are willing to donate money, but would

rather send your donation to a 501c3, please contact SAGE Council for
more information. Our number is 505-260-4696 and visits our website:

www.sagecouncil.org .Thank you!


Thanks!


Laurie Weahkee


--Apple-Mail-1-508153663
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1

<fontfamily><param>Arial</param><smaller>Hello to all our Friends and
Allies!

=A0


Today we launched our campaign to protect the Petroglyph National
Monument from road construction and we re determined to win again!=A0 As
many of you know we won last year s Street Bond fight by a 55% - 45%
margin but the Mayor doesn t seem to get the meaning of NO!=A0 So our
slogan this year is NO means NO!=20

=A0

We re half way to our goal of $180K&=A0 So we re asking all our friends
to donate today and to email your own lists of people you think will
be able to donate to our efforts.=A0=20

=A0

Please give what you can give.=A0 If you are able, we are asking that
you contribute $1,500 to help us win this fight!=20


=A0We know people are doing a significant amount of work this election
season with the numerous voter registration and Get Out the Vote
programs, etc.=A0 We ve been able to create the coalitions within
Albuquerque that we think will help us not only defeat these Street
Bonds but also pull disenfranchised communities out to vote.=A0=20


Please contribute today at our website
<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>www.votenostreetbonds.com</color>
or send checks to:

<bold>=A0

Vote No on the Street Bonds Non-Partisan Committee

PO Box 27333

Albuquerque, NM 87125-7333


</bold>=A0Contributions to Vote No on the Street Bonds Non-Partisan
Committee are not tax-deductible.=A0 If you are willing to donate money,
but would rather send your donation to a 501c3, please contact SAGE
Council for more information.=A0 Our number is 505-260-4696 and visits
our website:=A0
<color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param>www.sagecouncil.org</color> .Thank
you!


=A0

Thanks!


=A0

Laurie Weahkee


</smaller></fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1-508153663--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 377


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/5/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 4 Oct 2004 to 5 Oct 2004 (#2004-203) There are 2 messages totalling 724 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Mulroy on Miller, _Coacoochee's Bones_
2. H-Net Job Guide - September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 20:54:59 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Mulroy on Miller, _Coacoochee's Bones_

H-NET BOOK REVIEW
Published by H-AmIndian@h-net.msu.edu (October 2004)

Susan A. Miller. _Coacoochee's Bones: A Seminole Saga_. Lawrence:=
University Press of Kansas, 2003. xix + 264 pp. Figures, maps, tables,=
notes, bibliography, and index. $34.95 (cloth). ISBN 0-7006-1195-9.

Reviewed for H-AmIndian by Kevin Mulroy (mulroy@usc.edu), Information=
Services Division, University of Southern California.

A Definitive Biography

Susan Miller, a member of the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma and an assistant=
professor in the American Indian Studies Program at Arizona State=
University, has produced the first published book-length biography of the=
charismatic Seminole leader Coacoochee (Wild Cat). In an area notorious=
for its paucity of scholarship of high quality, the publication of this=
groundbreaking and engaging book represents a landmark event in Seminole=
historiography.

Coacoochee was born in Florida ca. 1812 and died in Coahuila in 1857. He=
first emerges in the documentary record as a brilliant military strategist=
during the Second Seminole War (1835-42). After Removal to the Indian=
Territory, he assumed the important role of speaker, making public=
pronouncements on behalf of the _micco_ (principal chief) of the Seminoles.=
Although he had a claim to the succession, Coacoochee's cousin became=
micco in 1849. Coacoochee and his town, along with a band of maroons, then=
removed to Mexico. There, with a band of Southern Kickapoos, they=
established a military colony at El Nacimiento, near Musquiz, Coahuila, and=
engaged in expeditions against _Indios Barbaros_. Coacoochee died of=
smallpox in 1857, and his family members and Seminole followers returned to=
the Indian Territory in 1859 and 1861.

_Coacoochee's Bones_ is the culmination of a lifetime of interest in the=
Seminole leader. Miller comes from a family of Seminole historians,=
educators, and curators, and learned about Coacoochee as a child. She=
studied and wrote about him for both her Master's thesis and her Ph.D.=
dissertation, but this work represents the pinnacle of her scholarship to=
date.

It is a provocative book. Miller is angry at the _hutke_ (white) historians=
who have treated Coacoochee as a "minor and aberrant figure" (p. xi), a=
"joker" (p. 20), or a gaily-attired, drunken lush (pp. 38-42). She is also=
angry at the long and continuing history of hutke meddling in western=
Seminole affairs. Her preface amounts to a manifesto: "This book is a=
contribution towards the decolonization of my tribe's western history"(p.=
xii). Miller uses Seminole terms without italics ("the foreign language=
here is English"), indigenous names instead of forms familiar to American=
readers, and the first person, because "some passages require my personal=
voice"(pp. xii-xiii). At times, she can appear condescending, as in,=
"Here, then, is a short course in Seminole culture and history" (p. 1). =
Elsewhere, she comes across as both humorous and opinionated, as in a=
header for a section on the assassination of a Seminole agent: "Wiley=
Thompson Had It Coming" (p. 34).

Miller has pursued Coacoochee's history for twenty-two years in archives in=
Oklahoma, Texas, Coahuila, Mexico City, Connecticut, Harlem, and=
Washington, D.C. She also has combed the published and unpublished=
literature, visited historic sites associated with Coacoochee, and=
interviewed his descendants and other Seminoles and maroons for nuggets of=
information that would throw light upon the character, motives, and actions=
of this fascinating but elusive man. Yet because of deficiencies in the=
documentary record, much about Coacoochee remains unknown. I have followed=
the same research trail as Miller, and I know this to be true.

When sources dry up, Miller applies the work of anthropologists John R.=
Swanton and Richard A. Sattler, and her own extensive first-hand knowledge=
of Seminole culture and society, to fill gaps in the record. By tracing=
his lineage, kinship relations, clan and town affiliations, role within the=
Seminole hierarchy, and claims to hereditary leadership, she paints a more=
complete portrait of Coacoochee. Miller is not afraid to speculate. She=
scales her speculations according to her level of conviction, from "might=
have been," through "would have been," to "must have been." Some=
historians will feel discomfort with a statement like: "Assuming that=
Coacoochee's town persisted in the practices that are known from other=
Seminole communities, we can speculate about some of the activities in his=
town at El Nacimiento" (p. 163). Yet she typically uses such speculation=
to excellent effect, as in her presentation of the Seminole Ceremonial=
Calendar, which derives from tabulations of "probable" annual cycles in=
Florida and Mexico (Tables 1, 5, pp. 157, 159). Miller's work ultimately=
leads to new and significant conclusions, such as, "The Mexican Seminoles=
had been two separate groups all along" (p. 182).

Miller has a keen appreciation of the importance of physical geography in=
explaining Seminole migrations and settlement patterns. Never before has=
there been such a thorough mapping of the places Coacoochee visited or=
inhabited in the Indian Territory, Texas, and Mexico. She also does a=
masterful job of describing the rich ethnic diversity of the Little River=
country of the 1840s. Nowhere, though, is she better than in describing=
the intrigue surrounding Coacoochee's proposed and actual settlement in=
Mexico. On Miller's beautifully written pages, frontier characters come to=
life, plots thicken, and history unfolds as drama.=20

Miller pulls no punches in attacking the American historian Kenneth W.=
Porter, accusing him of an "ethnocentric misunderstanding of the Seminole=
people and an exaggerated estimation of the importance of Africans to the=
Seminole government" (p. 64). While she has grounds for this charge,=
Miller underestimates the diplomatic clout wielded by prominent maroons,=
and the extent of their influence upon Seminole leaders like Coacoochee. =
She also argues that Porter's "interpretation forms a model that subsequent=
scholars have adopted without testing" (p. 64). But a more accurate=
generalization would be that Porter's has become the interpretation of=
choice in the popular media.

In place of this hutke history, Miller constructs a Seminole centered=
ethnohistory of Coacoochee, leading to a more "sensible understanding of=
him" (p. 21). From composite Seminole knowledge emerges "the image of a=
gifted man of elite lineage who moved within an indigenous family network=
and community within an indigenous cosmos, and it makes sense of him as an=
indigenous leader in extreme times" (p. 21). Some might take issue with=
her methods, arguments, opinions, and attacks, but few would dispute that=
she has produced the definitive biography of Coacoochee. By placing him=
squarely within his indigenous context, she brings new methodology,=
understanding, and insight to Seminole history. Hopefully, Miller will go=
on to produce more work in this vein, and others will follow her lead.

Copyright 2004 by H-Net, all rights reserved. H-Net permits the
redistribution and reprinting of this work for nonprofit,=20
educational purposes, with full and accurate attribution to the
author, web location, date of publication, originating list, and
H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online. For other uses=20
contact the Reviews editorial staff: hbooks@mail.h-net.msu.edu.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 20:53:09 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004

Subject: H-Net Job Guide - September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004=20
From: H-Net Job Guide <jobguide@mail.h-net.msu.edu>=20
Date: Sat, 02 Oct 2004 02:04:03 -0400

Jobs submitted from September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004=20
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for more=
information.

____________________________________________________________________=20
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Middle Tennessee State University - Middle East and Islamic World Specialist=
(TN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27215
Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor, Sub-Saharan Africa (GA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27232
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
U.S. HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Virginia Wesleyan College - Assistant Professor, United States History (VA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27203
Rutgers University - New Brunswick - Assistant Professor, Native American=
History (NJ, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27204
University of Maryland - Baltimore County - Assistant Professor, American=
Foreign Relations (MD, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27206
Northwestern University - Assistant or Associate Professor, Early American=
and Early National History (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27219
Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor, African American History=
(GA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27233
Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History (Early=
American) (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27237
University of Delaware - Assistant Professor, Post 1945 US History (DE,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27253
University of Nebraska - Kearney - Assistant Professor, Early America to=
1800 (NE, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27254
University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, U.S. History (ON,=
Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27262
University of Georgia - Assistant Professor, 20th-Century U.S. (GA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27265
Grand Valley State University - Assistant Professor, Colonial American=
History (MI, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27271
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274
Clemson University - one-semester instructor, US history (SC, United States)=
=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27285
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
AMERICAN STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Southern California - Assistant or Associate Professor, Arabs=
or Muslims in the United States (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27234
University of Maryland - College Park - Position Announcement =AD Race and=
Identity (MD, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27247
University College of the Fraser Valley - History Faculty, Aboriginal=
History (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27261
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN INDIANA - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, AMERICAN HISTORY (IN,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27269
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
ASIAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
University of California - Irvine - Rank Open: Late imperial and/or modern=
Chinese history (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27240
University of British Columbia - Assistant Professor, South Asian History,=
Language and Culture (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27258
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Toronto - Mississauga - Assist/Associ/Full Professor, Forensic=
Anthropology or Bioarchaeology (ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27214
Rice University - Assistant Professor of Social-Cultural Antrhropology (TX,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27257
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
East View Information Services - Sales Representative (MN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27211
University of Colorado - Boulder - Assistant Professor, Ethnic Studies (CO,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27216
University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh - Assistant or Associate Professor,=
African American Studies (WI, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27224
Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with=
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27227
Arizona State University - Chinese Language and Culture (AZ, United States)=
=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27259
George Mason University - Tenure-Track Assistant Professor in Central Asian=
Studies (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27264
Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, Latin American Politics=
and Developing Areas (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27287
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
EUROPEAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Wheaton College - Assistant Professor. Early Modern Europe/Islamic World=
(MA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27207
Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor, Renaissance/Early Modern=
Europe (GA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27231
Texas Tech University - Modern Britain/British Empire (TX, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27250
Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, Tenure-track,=
Renaissance/Reformation, Western Civ, History of England (IL, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27251
Indiana State University - Assistant Professor, Modern English/British=
History (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27263
University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, Germany since 1870=
(ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27266
Indiana State University - Associate Professor, Modern Continental European=
History (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27267
University of Pittsburgh - Greensburg - Assistant Professory, European=
History (PA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27272
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
GENERAL/WORLD
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
ACADEMICWORD - Part-time, On-campus Representative/Consultant Position for=
University Faculty (US & Worldwide) (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27201
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History (Early=
American) (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27237
Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History=
(Women/Gender) (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27238
University of California - Irvine - Rank Open: Late imperial and/or modern=
Chinese history (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27240
Texas Tech University - Modern Britain/British Empire (TX, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27250
Emory &amp; Henry College - Assistant Professor, History, Tenure-track (VA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27280


____________________________________________________________________=20
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274


____________________________________________________________________=20
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Butler University - Assistant Professor in Latin Americna History (IN,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27208
Monmouth College - Assistant Professor level in history with a specialty in=
Latin America (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27213
Bates College - Assistant Professor of Latin American History (ME, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27245
California State University - Long Beach - Asst. Professor, Modern Latin=
American history (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27260
Pace University - New York City - Part-time Instructor, Modern Latin=
American History (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27273
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Smith College - History - Assistant Professor, Medieval Europe (MA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27212
Emory &amp; Henry College - Assistant Professor, History, Tenure-track (VA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27280
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Brown University - Post-doctoral Fellow, Politics, Culture, and Identity=
Program (RI, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27226
Tennessee State University - Assistant/Associate Professor of Political=
Science (TN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27268
Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, American Politics, Racial=
& Urban Politics (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27283
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27218
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
WOMEN/GENDER
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History=
(Women/Gender) (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27238
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
RELIGIOUS STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Ohio University - Assistant Professor, South or Southeast Asian Religions=
(OH, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27202
University of Texas - Austin - Assistant Professor, Islamic Studies (TX,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27230
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor, American=
Religion-Preferably 19th or 20th Century (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27256
University of Oklahoma - Norman - Assistant Professor of Religious Studies,=
AOS Islamic Religion (OK, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27276
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Toronto - Mississauga - Canada Research Chair at the advanced=
Associate or Full Professor level in Communication, Culture and Technology=
(ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27205
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
COMPOSITION
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor, Rhetorical=
Studies (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27279


____________________________________________________________________=20
RHETORIC
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor, Rhetorical=
Studies (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27279
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Boston University - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor of Contemporary=
Art, Art Criticism, and Art Theory. (MA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27239
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
GEOGRAPHY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Columbus State University - Assistant Professor in human or historical=
geography (GA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27289
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
SOCIOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with=
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27227
University of Colorado - Boulder - Assistant Professor, Ethnic Studies (CO,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27216
University of Richmond - Tenure-Track, Assistant Professor of Leadership=
Studies, Justice and Social Theory (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27270


____________________________________________________________________=20
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
East View Information Services - Sales Representative (MN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27211
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27218
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, U.S. History (ON,=
Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27262
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274


____________________________________________________________________=20
FILM
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Indiana University - Bloomington - Scholars, at any rank, with excellent=
credentials in African American film (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27244
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
HUMANITIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
ACADEMICWORD - Part-time, On-campus Representative/Consultant Position for=
University Faculty (US & Worldwide) (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27201
University of California - Riverside - The Dr. Jasbir Singh Saini Endowed=
Chair in Sikh and Punjabi Studies (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27209
Portland State University - Assistant Professor of Persian (OR, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27225
University of Toronto - Assistant Professor, 19th Century Russian Literature=
(ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27228
Brandeis University - Assistant Professor, Classical Islam (MA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27252
University of Richmond - Tenure-Track, Assistant Professor of Leadership=
Studies, Justice and Social Theory (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27270
Trinity College - Assistant Professor, British Victorian Literature,=
secondary specialization in Post-Colonial Literature and Theory (CT, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27281
Trinity College - Assistant Professor in Film Studies, Mass Media and=
20th-Century American Literature (CT, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27282
Trinity College - Assistant Professor, Ottoman/Middle East history (CT,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27284
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Williams College - Visiting Professor, International Environmental Studies=
and Environmental Policy (MA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27255
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
National University of Singapore - Director, Institute of South Asian=
Studies (Singapore)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27221
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
University of Toronto - Mississauga - Assist/Associ/Full Professor, Forensic=
Anthropology or Bioarchaeology (ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27214


____________________________________________________________________=20
CANADIAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Algoma University College - Tenure track position in Canadian History (ON,=
Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27229
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
LIBRARY SCIENCE
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27218


____________________________________________________________________=20
PSYCHOLOGY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with=
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27227


____________________________________________________________________=20
PHILOSOPHY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
University of Texas - Austin - Assistant Professor, Islamic Studies (TX,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27230
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
University of Richmond - Tenure-Track, Assistant Professor of Leadership=
Studies, Justice and Social Theory (VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27270


____________________________________________________________________=20
LINGUISTICS
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27218


____________________________________________________________________=20
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Texas Tech University - US Diplomatic/Military (TX, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27248
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
ECONOMICS
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN INDIANA - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, AMERICAN HISTORY (IN,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27269


____________________________________________________________________=20
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, U.S. History (ON,=
Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27262


____________________________________________________________________=20
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236
California State University - Long Beach - Asst. Professor, Modern Latin=
American history (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27260
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274


____________________________________________________________________=20
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27236


____________________________________________________________________=20
URBAN STUDIES
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with=
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27227
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274
Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, American Politics, Racial=
& Urban Politics (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27283


____________________________________________________________________=20
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of South Alabama - Assistant Professor, Russian History (AL,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27275
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274


____________________________________________________________________=20
FINE ARTS
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
Boston University - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor of Contemporary=
Art, Art Criticism, and Art Theory. (MA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27239
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27274

* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *=20
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS=20
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING=20
TESOL=20
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS=20
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 4 Oct 2004 to 5 Oct 2004 (#2004-203)
***************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/6/2004
H-WEST Digest - 4 Oct 2004 to 5 Oct 2004 (#2004-96) There are 2 messages totalling 75 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Workshop: Shifting Borders
2. Wanted: suggestions for course texts on 20th cent. West

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 09:02:28 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Workshop: Shifting Borders

The University of Kansas, in Partnership with
Haskell Indian Nations University,
Presents Workshop on November 4-5, 2004
Lawrence, Kansas

The University of Kansas (KU), in partnership with Haskell Indian Nations
University, is pleased to announce the second workshop sponsored by the Ford
Foundation project Shifting Borders of Race and Identity. Activities for day
one will be held on KU's main campus in Alderson Auditorium located on the
fourth floor of the Kansas Union. Lunch will be served for all participants
in the Centennial Room located on the sixty floor. After the workshop, the
History Department will co-host a reception in the Mallott Room also located
in the Union. Day two of the workshop will be held on the campus of Haskell
Indian Nations University at the Haskell Cultural Center.
The focus of the second workshop in this series is "The Role of Research in
Building Communities." The intent of the workshop is to advance scholarship
that focuses on social action, collaboration, and community building with
African Americans and First Nations Peoples. Specific topics of interest
include historical and contemporary conceptions of identity; oral memory,
folklore and literature; curricular research and interdisciplinary approaches
for working in communities of color.
Distinguished historian and interdisciplinary scholar James F. Brooks will
provide the keynote address for this workshop. Brooks is the author of several
books and articles that focus on intercultural borderlands and relationships
between African Americans and First Nations. These include Captives and
Cousins: Slavery, Kinship and Community in the Southwest Borderlands and
Confounding the Color Line: The Indian-Black Experience in North America. In
2003 Captives and Cousins won the Frederick Jackson Turner Award, the Bancroft
Prize, the Parkman Prize, the Frederick Douglas Prize, the Wheeler-Voegelin
Prize, and the Caroline Bancroft Honor Book Award. His book in preparation,
Nations, Tribes and Colors: Borderland Peoples and a History for the
Twenty-first Century, is under contract with Harvard University Press.
A limited number of travel scholarships will also be available for
participating scholars working in this area. While there is no fee to attend
the workshop, pre-registration is requested by Wednesday, October 20,2004.
For more details, please visit our website at
<www.kuce.htm>www.kuce.org/sb/ or email us at

raceid@ku.edu.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2004 14:10:03 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Wanted: suggestions for course texts on 20th cent. West

Dear colleagues,

Next spring semester I am teaching for the first time an upper division
undergraduate course on the 20th century West, and I'm looking for ideas for
books to assign. I would welcome your suggestions. I want to make my book
order decisions by the end of the week. Thanks for your help.

Paul
--
Paul Hirt
Department of History
Arizona State University
Tempe, AZ 85287-4302
ph: 480-727-9084
fax: 480-965-0310
paul.hirt@asu.edu

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 4 Oct 2004 to 5 Oct 2004 (#2004-96)
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10/6/2004
AB 858 (Goldberg) update

Begin forwarded message:

From: "Natalie Stites" <natstites@hotmail.com>
Date: October 3, 2004 7:40:30 PM PDT
Subject: AB 858 (Goldberg) update

FYI.


Natalie Stites '07
J.D./M.A. Candidate in Law & American Indian Studies
Program in Public Interest Law & Policy
UCLA School of Law
-------------------------

Dear ALLARM Member: On September 21, 2004, Governor Arnold
Schwarzenegger vetoed the historic civil rights bill AB 858 (Goldberg).

His veto message: I am returning Assembly Bill 858 without my
signature: Existing statute already affords local school boards general
control over all aspects of their interscholastic athletic policies,
programs, and activities. Decisions regarding athletic team names,
nicknames or mascots should be retained at the local level. At a time
when we should all be working together to increase the academic
achievement of all California's students, adding another non-academic
state administrative requirement for schools to comply with takes more
focus away from getting kids to learn at the highest levels. For these
reasons, I am unable to support this legislation.

Although we are disappointed in the governor's decision, we have no
intention of abandoning our cause. Our position, supported by academic
research, educators, civil rights organizations and tribes throughout
the nation, is that all "Indian" mascots make academic achievement more
difficult for Native American students. It is only a matter of time
before officially-sanctioned racism is eliminated in California's
public schools, and the academic achievement of all students is valued
by our state and local governments.

We hope this legislation can be used by local groups demanding respect
and dignity in their public schools, despite the Governor's veto. The
California Legislature no longer supports "redskins" images in public
schools, and local school boards need to take heed that their use of
racist imagery is no longer acceptable public policy in California. No
other state Legislature has taken this unprecedented step before, and
we respectfully thank the California Legislature for the passage of
this legislation.

ALLARM's Steering Committee would also like to thank every ALLARM
member, Assemblymember Jackie Goldberg and her staff, the National
Conference for Community and Justice, Hoopa Tribal Council and Youth
Council, the State Assembly for Youth, MALDEF, NAACP, ACLU, Lt.
Governor Cruz Bustamante, Senator Richard Alarcon, Senator Edward
Vincent, Senator Kevin Murray, Senator Gil Cedillo, Senator Wesley
Chesbro, Senator Sheila Kuehl, Assemblymember Judy Chu, Assemblymember
John Longville, Assemblymember George Nakano, Assemblymember Marco
Firebaugh, the California Nations Indian Gaming Association, our
advisors and supporters: Anita Garcia, Susan Shown Harjo, Cornell
Pewewardy, Barb and Bob Munson, Sylvia Machamer, Stephanie Fryberg,
Ilona Turner, Michael Pipe, Victor Rocha; Joel Kirsch, Chairman Lyle
Marshall, Delanna Studi, Lisa Sueki, Hillary Basset, Ben Wright, Fran
Spears, Joann Willis-Newton and all of our allies who helped get this
legislation through the Legislature and to the Governor's desk. With
your help, we will continue to fight this battle at the local and state
level.

Please urge others to become ALLARM members, and become part of this
movement. They can sign up easily at http://www.allarm.org.

With many thanks,

Wayne Arroyo, Eugene Herrod, Amber Machamer, Lori Nelson, Crystal
Roberts, Tom Saenz, Juliana Serrano, Paula Starr, Natalie Stites, John
Orendorff, Jr.

// unsubscribe message // You are receiving this email because you're
on the ALLARM mailing list. If you wish to be removed from the list
please reply to this email with UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.


_________________________________________________
Duane Champagne
Native Nations Law and Policy Center
Sociology Department
UCLA
Box 951551
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551
(310) 475-6475
Fax: (310) 475-0235
Email: champagn@ucla.edu

Duane Champagne
<champagn@ucla.edu>

10/4/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 3 Oct 2004 to 4 Oct 2004 (#2004-202) There is one message totalling 100 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/03/2004 (2 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 11:17:14 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/03/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/03/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


[1]

ìBush Organizer Denies Role in Casino Scandal,î Bob Kemper, The Atlanta Journal-
Constitution, October 3, 2004, pg. 4B. Copyright 2004, All Rights Reserved.

[ìWashington: As he labors to deliver Florida for President Bush in the
November election, Ralph Reed, the campaign's Southeast chairman, is being
shadowed by a lobbying scandal.
With a grand jury investigation under way and the first of what promises to be
a series of contentious congressional hearings last week, Reed, former Georgia
Republican Party chairman, remains a tangential figure in the alleged scheme by
two prominent Washington operatives involving an Indian casino in Texas. Reed
has acknowledged that his consulting firm, Century Strategies, was hired in
late 2001 by lobbyist Jack Abramoff to help close the Speaking Rock Casino in
El Paso. Abramoff, with public relations consultant Michael Scanlon, had been
hired by tribes with competing casinos in Mississippi and Louisiana to push for
the closure of the El Paso casino, which was owned by the Tigua tribe. Reed was
paid at least $4 million to help mobilize public and political sentiment in
favor of closing the casino. Investigators now say that after the casino
closed, Abramoff and Scanlon convinced the Tigua tribe --- which didn't know of
the pair's role in the closing --- to hire them to help reopen it.
Abramoff refused to answer questions before the Senate Indian Affairs Committee
last week, citing his Fifth Amendment right to avoid making statements that
might prove self-incrimina- ting. Scanlon didn't show at the hearing. U.S.
marshals said they couldn't find him to serve his subpoena. Reed has said he
knew nothing about Abramoff and Scanlon's activities after the closing of the
casino. But two congressmen sent a letter to President Bush last week calling
it ëtroublingí that Reed was continuing to play a high-profile role in Bush's
re-election campaign despite the ongoing investigations. Rep. Mark Udall (D-
Colo.) and Rep. Jay Inslee (D-Wash.) asked Bush to clarify what role, if any,
Reed is playing in shaping federal policy concerning Indian tribes. The
lawmakers acknowledged Reed's involvement in the casino deal ëis as yet
unclear.í But, they wrote, ëIn light of Mr. Reed's involvement in these
questionable financial transactions, it is troubling that he has such a
prominent position in a presidential campaign.í
Reed Dickens, a spokesman for Bush's campaign, said Reed advises the campaign
on political communication matters, not policy.î]

[2]

ìAmerican Indian Inmate Sues to Gain Native Religious Rights, Associated Press
writer, October 3, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press & Local Wire, All
Rights Reserved.


[ìLincoln, Neb. An American Indian inmate serving a life sentence for murder
has sued the state, claiming Nebraska is violating federal law by not allowing
Indians behind bars to practice their native religion. Richard Walker, a 57-
year-old Winnebago, filed the lawsuit, saying he is frustrated by the inability
of Indian inmates to meet as a group and have their own club at the Nebraska
State Penitentiary. ëYes, they do have the right to keep us locked up here,í
Walker told the Lincoln Journal Star. ëBut still, we have rights as human
beings.í Walker said he and other tribal members in the prison must meet in
secret, because they're not allowed to gather as a group. During one such
secret meeting in the prison's yard to pray and honor the spirits of loved
ones, they were spotted by a guard who summons other guards to break up the
meeting. ëAll we're asking them to do is pray,í Walker said. ëWe don't know
why they're so vehemently opposed to us praying.í Walker filed the lawsuit
more than a year ago, saying the state was in contempt of a 1974 U.S. District
Court consent decree that guaranteed Indian inmates religious rights.î]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource
compiled by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a
sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to
comply with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only
a summary of the news articles is offered here. We
will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories
from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer
a direct link to the article in question (the link
follows immediately after the summary). However,
online links to all of our sources are available at
our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.
Your college, university, or public library may
provide access to online data bases and services (such
as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text
versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is
part of the H-NET family and is housed in the
Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 3 Oct 2004 to 4 Oct 2004 (#2004-202)
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10/5/2004
H-WEST Digest - 2 Oct 2004 to 4 Oct 2004 (#2004-95) There is one message totalling 780 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. H-Net Job Guide - September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 4 Oct 2004 12:17:09 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004

Jobs submitted from September 25, 2004 to October 2, 2004
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for more
information.


____________________________________________________________________
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Middle Tennessee State University - Middle East and Islamic World
Specialist (TN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27215

Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor, Sub-Saharan Africa (GA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27232

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
U.S. HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Virginia Wesleyan College - Assistant Professor, United States History (VA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27203

Rutgers University - New Brunswick - Assistant Professor, Native American
History (NJ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27204

University of Maryland - Baltimore County - Assistant Professor, American
Foreign Relations (MD, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27206

Northwestern University - Assistant or Associate Professor, Early American
and Early National History (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27219

Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor, African American History
(GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27233

Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History (Early
American) (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27237

University of Delaware - Assistant Professor, Post 1945 US History (DE,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27253

University of Nebraska - Kearney - Assistant Professor, Early America to
1800 (NE, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27254

University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, U.S. History (ON,
Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27262

University of Georgia - Assistant Professor, 20th-Century U.S. (GA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27265

Grand Valley State University - Assistant Professor, Colonial American
History (MI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27271

The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274

Clemson University - one-semester instructor, US history (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27285

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
AMERICAN STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Southern California - Assistant or Associate Professor, Arabs
or Muslims in the United States (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27234

University of Maryland - College Park - Position Announcement þ Race and
Identity (MD, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27247

University College of the Fraser Valley - History Faculty, Aboriginal
History (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27261

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN INDIANA - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, AMERICAN HISTORY (IN,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27269

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ASIAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

University of California - Irvine - Rank Open: Late imperial and/or modern
Chinese history (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27240

University of British Columbia - Assistant Professor, South Asian History,
Language and Culture (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27258

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Toronto - Mississauga - Assist/Associ/Full Professor,
Forensic Anthropology or Bioarchaeology (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27214

Rice University - Assistant Professor of Social-Cultural Antrhropology (TX,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27257

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
East View Information Services - Sales Representative (MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27211

University of Colorado - Boulder - Assistant Professor, Ethnic Studies (CO,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27216

University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh - Assistant or Associate Professor,
African American Studies (WI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27224

Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27227

Arizona State University - Chinese Language and Culture (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27259

George Mason University - Tenure-Track Assistant Professor in Central Asian
Studies (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27264

Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, Latin American Politics
and Developing Areas (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27287

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
EUROPEAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Wheaton College - Assistant Professor. Early Modern Europe/Islamic World
(MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27207

Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor, Renaissance/Early Modern
Europe (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27231

Texas Tech University - Modern Britain/British Empire (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27250

Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, Tenure-track,
Renaissance/Reformation, Western Civ, History of England (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27251

Indiana State University - Assistant Professor, Modern English/British
History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27263

University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, Germany since
1870 (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27266

Indiana State University - Associate Professor, Modern Continental European
History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27267

University of Pittsburgh - Greensburg - Assistant Professory, European
History (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27272

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL/WORLD

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
ACADEMICWORD - Part-time, On-campus Representative/Consultant Position for
University Faculty (US & Worldwide) (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27201

New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History (Early
American) (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27237

Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History
(Women/Gender) (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27238

University of California - Irvine - Rank Open: Late imperial and/or modern
Chinese history (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27240

Texas Tech University - Modern Britain/British Empire (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27250

Emory & Henry College - Assistant Professor, History, Tenure-track (VA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27280



____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274



____________________________________________________________________
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Butler University - Assistant Professor in Latin Americna History (IN,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27208

Monmouth College - Assistant Professor level in history with a specialty in
Latin America (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27213

Bates College - Assistant Professor of Latin American History (ME, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27245

California State University - Long Beach - Asst. Professor, Modern Latin
American history (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27260

Pace University - New York City - Part-time Instructor, Modern Latin
American History (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27273

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Smith College - History - Assistant Professor, Medieval Europe (MA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27212

Emory & Henry College - Assistant Professor, History, Tenure-track (VA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27280

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Brown University - Post-doctoral Fellow, Politics, Culture, and Identity
Program (RI, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27226

Tennessee State University - Assistant/Associate Professor of Political
Science (TN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27268

Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, American Politics,
Racial & Urban Politics (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27283

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27218

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
WOMEN/GENDER

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Christopher Newport University - Assistant Professor of History
(Women/Gender) (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27238

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RELIGIOUS STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Ohio University - Assistant Professor, South or Southeast Asian Religions
(OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27202

University of Texas - Austin - Assistant Professor, Islamic Studies (TX,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27230

University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor, American
Religion-Preferably 19th or 20th Century (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27256

University of Oklahoma - Norman - Assistant Professor of Religious Studies,
AOS Islamic Religion (OK, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27276

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Toronto - Mississauga - Canada Research Chair at the advanced
Associate or Full Professor level in Communication, Culture and Technology
(ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27205

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
COMPOSITION

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor,
Rhetorical Studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27279



____________________________________________________________________
RHETORIC

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor,
Rhetorical Studies (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27279

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Boston University - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor of Contemporary
Art, Art Criticism, and Art Theory. (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27239

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GEOGRAPHY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Columbus State University - Assistant Professor in human or historical
geography (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27289

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
SOCIOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27227

University of Colorado - Boulder - Assistant Professor, Ethnic Studies (CO,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27216

University of Richmond - Tenure-Track, Assistant Professor of Leadership
Studies, Justice and Social Theory (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27270



____________________________________________________________________
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
East View Information Services - Sales Representative (MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27211

American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27218

New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, U.S. History (ON,
Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27262

The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274



____________________________________________________________________
FILM

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Indiana University - Bloomington - Scholars, at any rank, with excellent
credentials in African American film (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27244

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
ACADEMICWORD - Part-time, On-campus Representative/Consultant Position for
University Faculty (US & Worldwide) (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27201

University of California - Riverside - The Dr. Jasbir Singh Saini Endowed
Chair in Sikh and Punjabi Studies (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27209

Portland State University - Assistant Professor of Persian (OR, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27225

University of Toronto - Assistant Professor, 19th Century Russian
Literature (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27228

Brandeis University - Assistant Professor, Classical Islam (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27252

University of Richmond - Tenure-Track, Assistant Professor of Leadership
Studies, Justice and Social Theory (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27270

Trinity College - Assistant Professor, British Victorian Literature,
secondary specialization in Post-Colonial Literature and Theory (CT, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27281

Trinity College - Assistant Professor in Film Studies, Mass Media and
20th-Century American Literature (CT, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27282

Trinity College - Assistant Professor, Ottoman/Middle East history (CT,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27284

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Williams College - Visiting Professor, International Environmental Studies
and Environmental Policy (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27255

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL

******************** Primary Listings ********************
National University of Singapore - Director, Institute of South Asian
Studies (Singapore)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27221

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Toronto - Mississauga - Assist/Associ/Full Professor,
Forensic Anthropology or Bioarchaeology (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27214



____________________________________________________________________
CANADIAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Algoma University College - Tenure track position in Canadian History (ON,
Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27229

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LIBRARY SCIENCE

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27218



____________________________________________________________________
PSYCHOLOGY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27227



____________________________________________________________________
PHILOSOPHY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Texas - Austin - Assistant Professor, Islamic Studies (TX,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27230

New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

University of Richmond - Tenure-Track, Assistant Professor of Leadership
Studies, Justice and Social Theory (VA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27270



____________________________________________________________________
LINGUISTICS

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
American Philosophical Society Library - Assistant Librarian (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27218



____________________________________________________________________
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Texas Tech University - US Diplomatic/Military (TX, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27248

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ECONOMICS

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN INDIANA - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, AMERICAN HISTORY (IN,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27269



____________________________________________________________________
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

University of Ottawa - Assistant Professor, Tenure Track, U.S. History (ON,
Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27262



____________________________________________________________________
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236

California State University - Long Beach - Asst. Professor, Modern Latin
American history (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27260

The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274



____________________________________________________________________
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
New York University - JAPANESE LECTURESHIP (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27236



____________________________________________________________________
URBAN STUDIES

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Ohio State University - Assistant Professor, African studies with
specialization in Southern Africa (OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27227

The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274

Western Illinois University - Assistant Professor, American Politics,
Racial & Urban Politics (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27283



____________________________________________________________________
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of South Alabama - Assistant Professor, Russian History (AL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27275

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274



____________________________________________________________________
FINE ARTS

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Boston University - Assistant, Associate or Full Professor of Contemporary
Art, Art Criticism, and Art Theory. (MA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27239

The Citadel - Assistant Professor, US Since 1945 (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27274


* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING
TESOL
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 2 Oct 2004 to 4 Oct 2004 (#2004-95)
**********************************************************

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10/5/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/4/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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2 tribes join firm for wind-energy project; SDG&E would buy electricity
produced by 38 large turbines

A Texas company has signed contracts with two East County tribes to
develop
what would be the region's first wind-energy project to produce and sell
electricity to SDG&E.

Superior Renewable Energy says it plans to erect at least 38 large wind
turbines by 2006 on the Campo and Ewiiaapaayp reservations. Each
three-blade
turbine would be taller than a 20-story building and generate up to two
megawatts of electricity, enough to power about 2,000 homes.

Pending approval by state and federal authorities, the $80 million
project
would create the nation's largest wind farm on Indian land, said
Superior
CEO John Calaway.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2097> Read the
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Cabrillo Festival anchored in history; Explorer sailed into S.D. Bay in
1542

Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo would not have understood the changes 462 years
have
wrought in San Diego Bay.

But they played out vividly before the crowd lined four deep along the
overlook at Cabrillo National Monument in Point Loma yesterday to watch
a
re-enactment of Cabrillo's arrival in the bay Sept. 28, 1542.

As the replica of an old sailing ship stood at anchor off Ballast Point,
it
was dwarfed by a modern cruise ship more than eight times its size
speeding
past.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2098> Read the
entire
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Infighting among Indians with casinos a growing concern

John Gomez Jr. is the great-great-great-great grandson of tribal
forebear
Pablo Apish, whose 1842 land grant from Mexico is now the site of a
casino
and hotel operated by the Pechanga Band of Luiseño Mission Indians in
Southern California.

But last March, Gomez and 133 adult relatives were banished by the
tribe,
Pechangas nevermore, after a rival faction persuaded tribal leaders to
conclude that Apish's granddaughter didn't live on the reservation at
the
turn of the previous century.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2099> Read the
entire
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American Indian Culture Center and Museum Gala Benefit Dinner

Wednesday, November 10, 2004
5:30 pm 9:00 pm
Balboa Park Club, Balboa Park, San Diego

Featuring a performance by the internationally acclaimed
American Indian Dance Theatre

Table for eight $1,000; individual seats $125

Please call (619) 281-5964 for more information, Culture Center tours
and
reservations..


<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=10
&tid=1>
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Events Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/4/2004
Native Writers at NMAI

Begin forwarded message:

From: "suzan shown harjo" <sharjo@cris.com>
Date: October 3, 2004 12:33:38 AM PDT
To: Subject: FW: Native Writers at NMAI



-----Original Message-----
From: Programs NMAI [mailto:NMAIprograms@nmai.si.edu]
Sent: Friday, October 01, 2004 2:06 PM
To: undisclosed-recipients:
Subject: Native Writers at NMAI

Please distribute; please join us!

Native Writers: Vine Deloria Jr.

Join us for a new monthly series at the new National Museum of the
American Indian featuring prominent, articulate writers in a wide array
of styles and genres.

Wednesday, October 6, 6:30
Main Theater, first floor
National Museum of the American Indian
Independence Ave SW between 3rd and 4th Streets, Washington, DC

Free and open to the public

Vine Deloria Jr.
Historian and philosopher Vine Deloria Jr. (Standing Rock Sioux) is an
iconic figure among Native writers and one of the important contemporary
spokesmen for Native culture and ideas. Mr. Deloria, a founding trustee
of the National Museum of the American Indian, has written over twenty
books, including Custer Died for Your Sins , God is Red, and Red Earth,
White Lies.

The Native Writers series is hosted by Suzan Shown Harjo (Cheyenne and
Hodulgee Muscogee), a poet, writer, lecturer, curator and policy
advocate, who has helped Native Peoples recover more than one million
acres of land and numerous sacred places. President and executive
director of The Morning Star Institute, a national Indian rights
organization founded in 1984, Ms. Harjo was also a founding trustee of
the National Museum of the American Indian.

Book signing and reception will follow the program.

For program information call 202-633-6995, email ProgramsNMAI@si.edu, or
visit the Museum's website: www.americanindian.si.edu

Please enter the Musuem from the Maryland Avenue entrance (south door)
near the intersection of 4th Street and Independence Avenue SW.







_________________________________________________
Duane Champagne
Native Nations Law and Policy Center
Sociology Department
UCLA
Box 951551
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551
(310) 475-6475
Fax: (310) 475-0235
Email: champagn@ucla.edu

Duane Champagne
<champagn@ucla.edu>

10/4/2004
Summer Law Program for Natives

Begin forwarded message:

From: "Natalie Stites" <natstites@hotmail.com>
Date: October 3, 2004 7:58:15 PM PDT
Subject: Summer program for Natives

Please forward.
-----Original Message-----
From: Erin McTaggert [mailto:erinm@lclark.edu]
Sent: Tuesday, September 07, 2004 2:24 PM
To: rionramirez@clearwatercasino.com
Subject: Indian Law Summer Program Lewis & Clark Law School

My name is Erin Manne and I am the Director of the Indian Law Summer
Program
at Lewis & Clark Law School in Portland, Oregon. See
http://www.lclark.edu/dept/indianlw/. In an effort to increase
awareness of
our Indian Law Summer Program, I am trying to find opportunities to
reach
law students who have an interest in Indian Law. Please contact me at
the
number or email listed below if NIBA has a publication, newsletter or
mailing list that may be of assistance in spreading the word about our
unique program.

Thank you,

Erin McTaggart Manne
Lewis & Clark Law School
Indian Law Summer Program
(503) 768-6740
erinm@lclark.edu



_________________________________________________
Duane Champagne
Native Nations Law and Policy Center
Sociology Department
UCLA
Box 951551
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1551
(310) 475-6475
Fax: (310) 475-0235
Email: champagn@ucla.edu

Duane Champagne
<champagn@ucla.edu>

10/4/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 1 Oct 2004 to 3 Oct 2004 (#2004-201) There is one message totalling 32 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/02/2004 ( 2 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sun, 3 Oct 2004 18:35:54 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/02/2004 ( 2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/02/2004 ( 2 items)
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the
end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

"Interior Accused Of Retaliating Against Indians Seeking Royalties" John Heilprin. October 1, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press The Associated Press State & Local Wire. All Rights Reserved.

["An angry federal judge denounced Interior Secretary Gale Norton on Friday after officials in her agency weighed cutting off federal checks to American Indians suing the government for past royalties. Attorneys for Indians seeking billions of dollars in the suit asked for an emergency hearing before the judge, citing Interior Department memos directing a temporary halt to all communications with Indians. One memo said some payments had already been stopped and another said they might have to be stopped. ' Has Secretary Norton decided to declare war on the Indians in this litigation?' U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth barked at Sandra Spooner, the Justice Department lawyer representing Norton and her department. 'It comes across as absolute, direct retaliation.'
Attorneys for Norton told the judge that the checks never were and wouldn't be stopped.

[2]

"Protestors Plan To Attend Bismark Bicentennial Event" October 1, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press The Associated Press State & Local Wire. All Rights Reserved.

["Explorers Meriwether Lewis and William Clark may have been welcomed by Indian tribes in this area 200 years ago, but those commemorating their journey face protests. American Indian protesters plan to target the "signature event" scheduled in Bismarck. Oct. 22 in memory of the Lewis and Clark expedition in North Dakota. 'To us, it's no reason to celebrate,' said Deb White Plume, who lives on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota. Victorio Camp, also from the Pine Ridge reservation, said the protesters who show up at the Lewis and Clark event in Bismarck Oct. 22-31 are the same group that protested at Lewis and Clark events in Chamberlain and in Fort Pierre, S.D. He said they plan to protest as bicentennial events continue on to Oregon. 'The organizers are welcoming anybody who has a story to tell as long as there isn't any violence,' North Dakota Tourism Directo

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all of our sources are available at our website: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college, university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 1 Oct 2004 to 3 Oct 2004 (#2004-201)
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10/4/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/3/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
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2 tribes play by new set of rules; Casino deals could shape future
projects

For the first time since California voters legalized Nevada-style
gambling
on Indian lands, two tribes are negotiating with San Diego County to
reach
agreements that are required before they can break ground on casinos.

There does not appear to be a limit on what the county can ask from the
tribes, which means it has wide latitude to request promises and money
to
offset the anticipated off-reservation impacts of casino development.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2094> Read the
entire
story >>
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Interior accused of retaliating against Indians seeking royalties

An angry federal judge denounced Interior Secretary Gale Norton on
Friday
after officials in her agency weighed cutting off federal checks to
American
Indians suing the government for past royalties.

Attorneys for Indians seeking billions of dollars in the suit asked for
an
emergency hearing before the judge, citing Interior Department memos
directing a temporary halt to all communications with Indians. One memo
said
some payments had already been stopped and another said they might have
to
be stopped.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2095> Read the
entire
story >>
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Indian leaders encourage new "voting culture"

Building on momentum from the 2000 general election that saw the
registration of more than 9,000 new Indian voters in Washington, leaders
want an even bigger showing at the polls this year. There are an
estimated
100,000 eligible American Indian and Alaskan Native voters in the state.


It's been 80 years since the federal government extended citizenship ˜
and
with it, the right to vote ˜ to Indians. But for myriad reasons,
American
Indians have historically been the least likely ethnic group in the
country
to vote.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2096> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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Symposium on „American Indian Sovereignty and Self-Determination in
the 21st
century‰

San Diego State University
October 7, 2004
Don Powell Theater
6:00 PM

David Wilkins, University of Minnesota, Professor of American Indian
Studies, Politics and Law
Manifest Sovereignty: The Origin, Evolution, and Contemporary Status of
Indigenous Nations

Other speakers will include tribal leaders and experts in federal Indian
law. Presentations will discuss the impact that tribal sovereignty has
on a
broad array of topics including American Indian politics, law, health,
child
welfare, environmental management, language and culture.

Questions? Please contact: 619-594-2646 or Dr. Margaret Field
<mailto:mfield@mail.sdsu.edu> mfield@mail.sdsu.edu or visit our
website:
<http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html>
http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html


<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=7&
tid=1>
Read the entire event >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, the Land ConVersation, and is an Advisor for the
California
Indian Storytelling Association (CISA) <http://cistory.org/>
cistory.org.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
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the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/4/2004
SPANBORD Digest - 22 Sep 2004 to 2 Oct 2004 (#2004-69) There is one message totalling 174 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Fwd: TOC: Colonial Latin American Historical Review (CLAHR)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 2 Oct 2004 11:44:39 -0400
From: Bob Hoover <ULRICH1614@AOL.COM>
Subject: Fwd: TOC: Colonial Latin American Historical Review (CLAHR)

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Subject: TOC: Colonial Latin American Historical Review (CLAHR)
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From: Colonial Latin American Historical Review <clahr@unm.edu>

The "Colonial Latin American Historical Review" (CLAHR) would like to
announce the publication of its most recent issue, Vol. 12, no. 1 (Winter
2003)

Below are titles and introductory paragraphs of the 12:1 articles. For more
information, please visit our website at http://www.unm.edu/~clahr, where
we have included a complete listing of all articles published in CLAHR, as
well as submission and author's style guides. A subscription form is also
available should you be interested in subscribing to CLAHR.


COLONIAL LATIN AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW vol. 12, no. 1 (Winter 2003)

"In Memoriam: Charles E. Ronan, S.J., 1914-2004,"
by ROBERT BIRELEY, S.J.

Charles E. Ronan, S.J., emeritus professor of history at Loyola
University, Chicago, died on 8 April 2004, in Chicago, Illinois. He was
born on Chicago's West Side on 4 June 1914, and, shortly thereafter, his
family moved to west suburban St. Charles. Following graduation from the
Fox Valley Catholic High School in Aurora, he entered the Jesuit Order at
Milford, Ohio, in February 1932. Tuberculosis overtook him during his early
years in the seminary; for many months, he lay in bed and eventually lost
one lung. No one would have predicted the long life before him. After his
ordination to the priesthood in 1945, he studied at the University of
Havana in Cuba from 1946-1947 and then had the opportunity to travel widely
in South America. Upon his return to Chicago, he completed a master's
degree at Loyola University while teaching part-time at Loyola Academy.


"Pr=E1ctica de la justicia y resistencia ind=EDgena: C=F3rdoba del Tucum=E1n=
,
siglos XVI y XVII,"
by BEATRIZ BIXIO and CONSTANZA GONZ=C1LEZ NAVARRO

Desde el punto de vista legal, los ind=EDgenas americanos ten=EDan la mi=
sma
condici=F3n jur=EDdica que otros desprotegidos de la sociedad espa=F1ola, co=
mo
pobres, viudas, lisiados y hu=E9rfanos. Eran considerados "miserables," esto
es, r=FAsticos, ignorantes, desconocedores de la religi=F3n cat=F3lica, fr=
=E1giles
e inocentes. Esto signific=F3 en la pr=E1ctica que se les aplicara un sistem=
a
protector que, entre otras cosas, les permitir=EDa abreviar los procesos,
reducir o eliminar costas y recibir asesoramiento o consejo legal con
honorarios reducidos o sin ellos.


"The Portuguese Community of Seventeenth-Century Parral, Nueva Vizcaya,"
by RICK HENDRICKS and GERALD MANDELL

When Captain Juan Gomes de Paiva, a citizen of Lisbon and an internation=
al
slave trader, arrived in Mexico City in 1638, there were already several
dozen Portuguese residing in Parral and its satellite communities of San
Diego, Santa B=E1rbara, and San Bartolom=E9. While many of these men were
merchants, a handful were silver miners, and others were tailors, mine
guards, charcoal makers, ranchers, and priests. Men like Sim=F3n Mart=EDnez
[Martins], Captain Domingo Gonz=E1lez [Gon=E7alves], and their compatriots
were integral components of a distinctly Portuguese community in Parral
that formed a part of an economic and social network that tied Parral to
Mexico City, Portugal, and the Portuguese possessions. Portuguese merchants
in Parral maintained business relationships with countrymen in other
northern provinces. At the same time, members of this Portuguese community
became well integrated into Spanish society, so much so that subsequent
generations lost their separate Portuguese identity. Before that
amalgamation took place, however, the Portuguese of Parral formed a
remarkably interwoven community and attained a notable measure of success.


"Juan Ignacio Molina's Elegy, "De peste variolarum," and the Chilean
Smallpox Plague of 1761: A Personal Account,"
edited by CHARLES E. RONAN, S.J.

The author of this Latin elegy on smallpox, "De peste variolarum an. 176=
1"
(Concerning the smallpox disease in the year 1761), is Chilean Jesuit Juan
Ignacio Molina (1740-1829), classicist and noted historian, who composed it
at the age of twenty-one. The elegy itself, which until now has never been
published in a complete translation into English, is a very unique,
personal story of the young seminarian's struggle with smallpox, the deadly
disease that was claiming thousands of lives at that time all over the
world. Molina's bout with smallpox was benign, lasting for twenty-three
days, from 1 May to 23 May 1761. The elegy, however, is truly remarkable
in that it is the only account, so far as is known, by a smallpox victim
who recorded, in verse or in prose, his own encounter and experience with
the malady. Hence, Molina has been rightfully cited not only as the founder
of Chilean pathography (writings on Chilean diseases) but also as the
founder of Chilean autopathography (writings on Chilean diseases by the
people with the disease themselves).


Please note our new mailing address:

Joseph P. S=E1nchez, Ph.D.
Spanish Colonial Research Center
COLONIAL LATIN AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW (CLAHR)
Zimmerman Library
MSC05 3020
1 University of New Mexico
Albuquerque NM 87131-0001 USA

Tel.: (505) 277-1370; Fax: (505) 277-4603
E-mail: clahr@unm.edu; HomePage: www.unm.edu/~clahr


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10/3/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 376 -- Topica Digest --

Deep Thoughts
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Govenartor (mascot)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Tattoo You (culture)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

More Columbus (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2004 10:07:50 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Deep Thoughts




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Why not teach school children more of the wholesome proverbs and
legends of our people? That we killed game only for food, not for fun.
Tell your children of the friendly acts of the Indians to the white
people who first settled here. Tell them of our leaders and heroes and
their deeds. Put in your history books the Indian's part in the World
War. Tell how the Indian fought for a country of which he was not a
citizen, for a flag to which he had no claim, and for a people who
treated him unjustly. We ask this to keep sacred the memory of our
people.
Grand Council of American Indians to the Mayor of Chicago, 1927

Good words do not last long unless they amount to something. Words do
not pay for my dead people. They do not pay for my country, now
overrun by white men. They do not protect my father's grave. They do
not pay for all my horses and cattle. Good words cannot give my back
my children. Good words will not give my people good health and stop
them from dying. Good words will not get my people a home where they
can live in peace and take care of themselves. I am tired of talk that
comes to nothing. It makes my heart sick when I remember all the good
words and all the broken promises. There has been too much talking by
men who had no right to talk. It does not require many words to speak
the truth.
Chief Joseph

--Apple-Mail-1-231670181
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<fontfamily><param>Lucida Grande</param><x-tad-bigger>Why not teach
school children more of the wholesome proverbs and legends of our
people? That we killed game only for food, not for fun. Tell your
children of the friendly acts of the Indians to the white people who
first settled here. Tell them of our leaders and heroes and their
deeds. Put in your history books the Indian's part in the World War.
Tell how the Indian fought for a country of which he was not a
citizen, for a flag to which he had no claim, and for a people who
treated him unjustly. We ask this to keep sacred the memory of our
people.

Grand Council of American Indians to the Mayor of Chicago, 1927


Good words do not last long unless they amount to something. Words do
not pay for my dead people. They do not pay for my country, now
overrun by white men. They do not protect my father's grave. They do
not pay for all my horses and cattle. Good words cannot give my back
my children. Good words will not give my people good health and stop
them from dying. Good words will not get my people a home where they
can live in peace and take care of themselves. I am tired of talk
that comes to nothing. It makes my heart sick when I remember all the
good words and all the broken promises. There has been too much
talking by men who had no right to talk. It does not require many
words to speak the truth.

Chief Joseph

</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-1-231670181--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2004 10:23:40 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Govenartor (mascot)




--Apple-Mail-2-232619898
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On September 21, 2004, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger vetoed the
historic civil rights bill AB 858 (Goldberg).

His veto message:
I am returning Assembly Bill 858 without my signature:

Existing statute already affords local school boards general control
over all aspects of their interscholastic athletic policies, programs,
and activities. Decisions regarding athletic team names, nicknames or
mascots should be retained at the local level.

At a time when we should all be working together to increase the
academic achievement of all California's students, adding another
non-academic state administrative requirement for schools to comply
with takes more focus away from getting kids to learn at the highest
levels.

For these reasons, I am unable to support this legislation.
Although we are disappointed in the governor's decision, we have no
intention of abandoning our cause. Our position, supported by academic

research, educators, civil rights organizations and tribes throughout
the nation, is that all "Indian" mascots make academic achievement more
difficult for Native American students. It is only a matter of time
before officially-sanctioned racism is eliminated in California's
public schools, and the academic achievement of all students is valued
by our state and local governments.

We hope this legislation can be used by local groups demanding respect

and dignity in their public schools, despite the Governor's veto. The

California Legislature no longer supports "redskins" images in public
schools, and local school boards need to take heed that their use of
racist imagery is no longer acceptable public policy in California. No

other state Legislature has taken this unprecedented step before, and
we respectfully thank the California Legislature for the passage of
this legislation.

ALLARM's Steering Committee would also like to thank every ALLARM
member, Assemblymember Jackie Goldberg and her staff, the National
Conference for Community and Justice, Hoopa Tribal Council and Youth
Council, the State Assembly for Youth, MALDEF, NAACP, ACLU, Lt.
Governor Cruz Bustamante, Senator Richard Alarcon, Senator Edward
Vincent, Senator Kevin Murray, Senator Gil Cedillo, Senator Wesley
Chesbro, Senator Sheila Kuehl, Assemblymember Judy Chu, Assemblymember
John Longville, Assemblymember George Nakano, Assemblymember Marco
Firebaugh, the California Nations Indian Gaming Association, our
advisors and supporters: Anita Garcia, Susan Shown Harjo, Cornell
Pewewardy, Barb and Bob Munson, Sylvia Machamer, Stephanie Fryberg,
Ilona Turner, Michael Pipe, Victor Rocha; Joel Kirsch, Chairman Lyle
Marshall, Delanna Studi, Lisa Sueki, Hillary Basset, Ben Wright, Fran
Spears, Joann Willis-Newton and all of our allies who helped get this
legislation through the Legislature and to the Governor's desk.

With your help, we will continue to fight this battle at the local and

state level. Please urge others to become ALLARM members, and become
part of this movement. They can sign up easily at
http://www.allarm.org.

With many thanks,
Wayne Arroyo, Eugene Herrod, Amber Machamer, Lori Nelson, Crystal
Roberts, Tom Saenz, Juliana Serrano, Paula Starr, Natalie Stites,
John Orendorff, Jr.


Lori Nelson
ALLIANCE AGAINST RACIAL MASCOTS
174 W. Foothill Blvd. Suite 309
Monrovia, CA 91016
.

--Apple-Mail-2-232619898
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charset=ISO-8859-1

<fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><smaller><x-tad-smaller>On September
21, 2004, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger vetoed the historic civil
rights bill AB 858 (Goldberg).=20

=A0

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>His veto
message:</x-tad-smaller></italic><x-tad-smaller>=20

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>I am returning Assembly Bill
858 without my signature:</x-tad-smaller></italic><x-tad-smaller>=20


</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Existing statute already
affords local school boards general control over all aspects of their
interscholastic athletic policies, programs, and activities. Decisions
regarding athletic team names, nicknames or mascots should be retained
at the local level.</x-tad-smaller></italic><x-tad-smaller>=20


</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>At a time when we should all be
working together to increase the academic achievement of all
California's students, adding another non-academic state
administrative requirement for schools to comply with takes more focus
away from getting kids to learn at the highest
levels.</x-tad-smaller></italic><x-tad-smaller>=20


</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>For these reasons, I am unable
to support this legislation.

</x-tad-smaller></italic><x-tad-smaller>Although we are disappointed
in the governor's decision, we have no intention of abandoning our
cause.=A0 Our position, supported by academic research, educators, civil
rights organizations and tribes throughout the nation, is that all
"Indian" mascots make academic achievement more difficult for Native
American students.=A0 It is only a matter of time before
officially-sanctioned racism is eliminated in California's public
schools, and the academic achievement of
=
</x-tad-smaller><bold><x-tad-smaller>all</x-tad-smaller></bold><x-tad-smal
=
ler>
students is valued by our state and local governments.


We hope this legislation can be used by local groups demanding
respect and dignity in their public schools, despite the Governor's
veto.=A0 The California Legislature no longer supports "redskins" images
in public schools, and local school boards need to take heed that
their use of racist imagery is no longer acceptable public policy in
California.=A0 No other state Legislature has taken this unprecedented
step before, and we respectfully thank the California Legislature for
the passage of this legislation.


ALLARM's Steering Committee would also like to thank every ALLARM
member, Assemblymember Jackie Goldberg and her staff, the National
Conference for Community and Justice, Hoopa Tribal Council and Youth
Council, the State Assembly for Youth, MALDEF, NAACP, ACLU, Lt.
Governor Cruz Bustamante, Senator Richard Alarcon, Senator Edward
Vincent, Senator Kevin Murray, Senator Gil Cedillo, Senator Wesley
Chesbro, Senator Sheila Kuehl, Assemblymember Judy Chu, Assemblymember
John Longville, Assemblymember George Nakano,=A0 Assemblymember Marco
Firebaugh, the California Nations Indian Gaming Association, our
advisors and supporters: Anita Garcia, Susan Shown Harjo,=A0 Cornell
Pewewardy, Barb and Bob Munson, Sylvia Machamer, Stephanie Fryberg,
Ilona Turner,=A0 Michael Pipe, Victor Rocha; Joel Kirsch, Chairman Lyle
Marshall, Delanna Studi, Lisa Sueki, Hillary Basset, Ben Wright, Fran
Spears, Joann Willis-Newton and all of our allies who helped get this
legislation through the Legislature and to the Governor's desk.


With your help, we will continue to fight this battle at the local
and state level.=A0 Please urge others to become ALLARM members, and
become part of this movement.=A0 They can sign up easily at
=
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0000,0000,EEEE</param><x-tad-smaller>http://
=
www.allarm.org</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>.


With many thanks,=20

Wayne Arroyo, Eugene Herrod, Amber Machamer,=A0 Lori Nelson, Crystal
Roberts,=A0 Tom Saenz, Juliana Serrano, Paula Starr,=A0 Natalie Stites,

John Orendorff, Jr.

=A0

=A0

Lori Nelson

ALLIANCE AGAINST RACIAL MASCOTS

174 W. Foothill Blvd. Suite 309

Monrovia, CA 91016

.

=A0</x-tad-smaller></smaller></fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-2-232619898--



------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2004 10:30:31 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Tattoo You (culture)




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As I recall: Mom (Jeaneratte Jacups-Johnny and Bertha Mitchell were
the first brave women to reintroduce this)

Copyright News from Native California Spring 2004 In the workaday world
questions about our national origins and past are of minor importance.
And yet loving our past adds great meaning to our lives. Our ancestry,
our connections with the past, and our commitment to notions of
cultural continuity are what it's all about, in my opinion--pretty
heavy stuff to be considering over morning coffee.

In the old days northwestern California Indian women tattooed their
chins. There doesn't appear to be any single purpose or reason for the
tattooing. Among the reasons I've heard are: "It was for the young
girls when they became women" and "It was for their beauty." A more
common answer was "When you get old, a man and woman look the same."
This was true; a widow cropped her hair after her husband's passing,
and historical photos reveal old men and women looking
indistinguishable from one another except for their tattoos. Recently
an elderly Yurok woman related another reason (paraphrased here by me),
told to her by her grandmother, who had had the tattoos: "When you go
to [Indian Heaven] your tattoos are emblematic of a good Indian life
and you are ushered in." I recall another statement about the old days
that also explains the purpose of tattoos: there was an unwritten law
that women were not to be killed during our infrequent intertribal
wars, a rule that made the distinguishing marks an advantage in the
heat of battle.

At one time, chin tattoos on Indian women were an everyday sight in
the tribes of our region and throughout the state. Tattooing as a
common practice ceased abruptly at the turn of the twentieth century,
however. The last few tattooed women from this area passed in the
1960s. These women had been regarded as the "A-list" of traditional
women for the Yurok, Hupa, Karuk, Tolowa, and Wiyot tribes. They were
our queens, a term that signifies they were "living according to Indian
laws" or were "people of unquestioned dignity." For us they were the
increasingly tenuous link we had with our cultural past and the old
ways.

An important part of our identity was lost forever with their passing.

That is, until 1990 when Bertha Peters (Yurok) and Beverly Nix (Yurok)
traveled to Berkeley to tattoo their chins. Since then other women have
tattooed their chins as well. The "Bommelyn boys," Pyuwa and Gylish,
became the first males to get traditional tattoos called "banker's
marks," a series of dots and lines on their hands and upper arms used
to measure dentalium shell, our traditional currency. Locally, thirteen
people (ten women and three men) now have traditional tattoos. (Since I
started writing this article, nine more women have gotten the chin
tattoos called "one-elevens," and several more have committed to
tattooing later in the year.)

Teresa Hendrix Wright's Story

The impetus for this article came when Teresa Hendrix Wright (Yurok)
called to tell me about her recent trip to New Zealand, where she had
learned the traditional Maori form of tattooing. Over the phone she
made it clear that in the future she hoped to enable Indian women to
have another Indian woman tattoo them according to their own
traditions. This statement suddenly turned a perfectly good
human-interest story into something much, much bigger. My curiousity
was piqued. We decided to meet about a month later, when her whole
family would be making a trip north to attend the Humboldt State
Powwow.

Teresa is a youngish Yurok woman living at Pyramid Lake, in Nevada,
with her husband, Mervin, and their three children: Amos, Lena, and
Nikwich. Her Yurok families, Hendrix and Hodge, are from Chee-go-law,
"where the foam stops," near present-day Pekwan and Wohtek (Johnson's)
on the Klamath River. She is literally related to everyone from her
area on the lower Klamath, a fairly common occurrence in the Indian
world.

Lyn Risling (Karuk/Yurok/Hupa), my life partner, asked Teresa to
explain her interest in tattooing. As she was answering I recognized a
scene that I'd witnessed several times during the last 25 years: a
Native person undergoes a life-changing experience and as a result his
or her traditional calling is revealed. Nowadays a great singer,
language expert, or regalia maker is made by a life-changing experience
that is sometimes subtle, sometimes overt. The person may ultimately
accept the centrality of culture into his or her life or feel torn
between the traditional way and continuing life in the modern world.
Those who accept their new jobs begin by interning within the community
until the community accepts and trusts them. These chosen ones are few
and far between. Occasionally we will lose one to impatience or
contrariness, but usually they stay with it and eventually (sometimes
years later) become teachers themselves.

Teresa's words clearly revealed that she was going to stay with it.
She saw a future perpetuating culture rather than taking from it. For
her, tattooing was a way to make the Indian world a better place, a
means to help promote Native belief, practice, and knowledge. Most
telling to me was her ever-present smile and laugh; her culture makes
her happy.

The Change

Even before her trip to New Zealand, it was Teresa's trip to Hawaii
with the all-woman intertribal drum group the Mankillers that set her
new calling into motion. She intended to have the painted design on her
grandfather's sinew-backed bow tattooed to her wrist and a feather
designed by Shoshone artist Jack Malotte, her husband's cousin,
tattooed on her shoulder. Before leaving for Hawaii Teresa also decided
to get the "one-eleven" chin tattoos. From the very beginning this
decision was an important one. She discussed the matter with her Yurok
aunts and dad and several ceremonial leaders, friends she respected for
their knowledge of traditional ways. What did they think? she asked.
Was it appropriate for her to get one-elevens?

Several of the Mankiller members planned to get tattoos
(non-traditional "tats") on the trip as well. They decided to visit the
shop of famous tattoo artist Gary Tadao, a Hawaiian-born Japanese man.
He was more than happy to create the ornamental tats, but he refused to
tattoo Teresa's chin, even after she made numerous trips to his shop to
try to persuade him. There was a law at the time forbidding tattooing
above the neck, a law that has apparently been rescinded. Teresa
returned home without the one-elevens, feeling dejected but also
determined. To her the law amounted to cultural bias and even
prejudice. "No Indian woman should have to feel the way I felt," she
said. (As we were to discover, Teresa believes the word "no" means to
try again and again.)

During the year after returning home she spoke with Tadao often on the

telephone. He finally agreed to tattoo her one-elevens using his
machine. She returned to Hawaii, this time travelling with her cousins
Sherri and Nichole Provolt, and became the twelfth local woman to have
the one-elevens. Upon her return, she proceeded on her path to become a
tattoo artist herself.

Teresa bought a tattoo machine and enlisted Tadao's help in learning
to use it. Via telephone and e-mail he advised her on techniques for
using the machine. Her husband's arms and legs became her canvas as she
practiced with the gun. She created a wide array of pictorial tattoos,
from local basketry designs to Bugs Bunny in full regalia! She
progressed nicely--for a while. Then she realized that being
self-taught could only get her so far; she needed help. That's when she
learned of the Tattoo the Earth conference, an international gathering
of the world's best tattooists.

Teresa attended the gathering in search of "more in-depth [machine]
techniques." She found that the big-league tattoo world was loud and
aggressive, with most inhabitants hailing from the fringes of society;
skinheads and paramilitary types were everywhere. Nevertheless she
wandered down the aisles in a little bubble of idealism looking for a
friendly place to light. "I didn't know these people were the best
tattooists in the world," she said, later giggling at her naivete.

She took another look at the list of artists in attendance and saw
there was a tattooist from the Canary Islands and another from New
Zealand. She located their booths and, behold, they welcomed her as a
fellow indigenous person. The Canary Islander, Jordi Marques, invited
her to watch as he tattooed his clients using the tattoo machine,
suggesting that she ask him questions about technique as he worked.

The tattooist from New Zealand was Inia Taylor. Besides being a
world-class machine tat-tooist, Inia practiced the traditional
Polynesian tat-too technique called tapping. Teresa was fascinated with
the traditional technique; there was no machine! They discussed the
possibility of an apprenticeship and before she left the conference
Teresa had decided that absolutely and without a doubt she must travel
to New Zealand to study with Inia. The traditional tapping technique
resonated with her. Plus, it was indigenous (the all-important
overriding fact). She traveled home happy to have learned new machine
techniques and elated that she might be able to learn a traditional
form of tattooing.

A week later she met with Inia in Modesto to set a time when she might

travel to New Zealand and also to introduce him to her husband and
family. A date was set and she undertook a grassroots fundraising
effort to collect the several thousand dollars needed for a round-trip
ticket and room and board. It was a frenzied time of bake sales,
raffles, and donations until January 2003, when she finally found
herself in Auckland, a large port city in New Zealand.

A month later Teresa, Lyn, and I sat around our kitchen table to look
over photographs from her trip. Aotearoa (New Zealand's name in the
language of the indigenous Maori) is a landscape of rolling hills and
lush green pasturelands dotted with idyllic white cottages under blue,
blue skies. The shore is amazingly similar to Humboldt County's own
craggy shore, with its human-looking seastacks and open beaches. Teresa
remarked that even the climate was similar (we were having a slight
heat wave that weekend). We met the main characters of her story
through her photographs: the Maori tattooist Inia, his wife, Alene, and
an English tattooist named Dan Stone.

Teresa stayed in New Zealand for two weeks and learned the basics of
the Maori tattoo tradition. She met Inia's family, stayed at his house,
and underwent a short apprenticeship in his shop, Moko Ink. It was a
hectic place with people coming to tattoo, to be tattooed, or to talk
tattoos. Inia helped Teresa make a set of tools from a special wood
they gathered together. The wood was made into the tapper and anvil
sticks, the basic tools for Polynesian tattooing. She also fashioned
several flat blades from boars' teeth. The blades are made thin by
grinding them against a stone until they are thinner than an X-Acto
knife blade. Small, extremely sharp teeth are filed into one end of the
blade. The finished blade is then lashed securely to the end of one of
the sticks at a perpendicular angle. A second stick is used as the
tapper to push the blade's teeth into the skin when tattooing.

The thin blade is dipped into a specially prepared black ink. The
blade must draw blood when tapped into the skin in order for the ink to
be released properly. An assistant stretches the skin taut and keeps
the area clean using witch hazel and a soft cloth as the tattooist taps
in the design. Teresa stretched the skin for Inia and observed as he
tapped his clients. After a period of learning to stretch the skin and
tap, she tapped Dan, the English tattooist. Her first victim!

Teresa left the island with a renewed appreciation of machine
techniques (since much of Inia's work was done with a machine) but her
induction into the traditional Maori form of tattooing cemented her
resolve to pursue the traditional path. At one point in her story she
lovingly opened a buckskin-wrapped set of tattoo tools. She went
through each piece, describing to Lyn and me its use and how and where
she went to collect the wood. She never showed us her tattoo machine,
and we never asked to see it. Like hers, our interest was with the
traditional way. We were fascinated.

Teresa still uses the machine, but in her heart exploring the
traditional methods is her focus. She continues working toward the goal
of enabling tribal women to have their one-elevens done by a
traditional method and by a Native woman. For our part, Lyn and I were
inspired by Teresa's story and the traditional form of tattooing.

We talked often about the implications of Teresa's trip and the
technique she had learned. And then Lyn confided to me that she used to
think about getting the one-elevens but that she had given up on the
idea for various reasons. Teresa's visit had rekindled the thought.
"What do you think about my getting the one-elevens," she asked, "by
Teresa, the traditional way?" It was a moment that was too strange but
too good, a moment that made perfect sense.

Lyn met with Teresa soon after our little talk, at a statewide
basketweavers gathering. She told Teresa that her story had been
inspirational and that, as a result, she wanted to get the one-eleven
tattoos. She asked Teresa if she might consider tattooing the
one-elevens using the Maori technique she was learning. Teresa agreed
enthusiastically. Lyn beamed as she told me that Teresa had said "Yes!"

As fate would have it, a tattoo workshop was being scheduled by the
United Indian Health Service (UIHS), the Native health clinic in
Arcata. Due to the growing trend of jail-style tattooing, folks at the
clinic felt it was important to educate community members about the
associated dangers of contracting hepatitis and AIDS, as well as to
demonstrate proper sterilizing techniques and encourage safe tattooing
practices. The clinic invited Native Hawaiian traditional tattooist
Keone Nunes to conduct the workshop. He was to share not only his
expertise in safety measures, but also his knowledge and experience
concerning traditional Hawaiian and Samoan tattooing techniques.

Lyn's tattooing was planned to coincide with UIHS's upcoming workshop.

They contacted Keone to ask if he would be willing to participate in
the tattooing after his presentation at the clinic. It would be, after
all, Teresa's (and Lyn's) first one-eleven tattoo. The chin is known to
be a very sensitive area, a fact well known by Teresa since she had the
one-elevens herself. Keone said he would be happy to attend.

The level of excitement grew each day. Lyn told her kids, parents,
sisters, and brother about her plan. Our relatives and close friends
were all contacted. Final preparations were tended to as the time drew
near. We were so busy that we did not attend the Brush Dance ceremony
being held that weekend at the mouth of the Klamath River.

Teresa, Lyn, Keone, me, Lyn's daughter Geneva, two of her friends,
some of our closest friends--the Bommelyns, Tuttles, Tripps, and
Allens, Bertha Peters (who had gotten the tattoos in 1991), Pyuwa and
Gylish (the young men with the banker's marks tattoos), and Tony
Sylvia, who had invited Keone Nunes to UIHS--all came to our house
after the UIHS gathering. Tony arranged with Keone to add the "heads"
(small triangular marks at the upper corner of the mouth) to Bertha's
one-elevens. I was to have three horizontal bars tattooed on each
cheek, a Karuk man's tattoo. Keone tattooed us first before Teresa
tattooed Lyn's one-elevens.

Under the watchful eye of Keone, the expert, Teresa began by tapping
in lines to demarcate the three wide bars of the one-elevens. The job
of filling in the lines was turned over to Keone, with Teresa doing the
stretching of the skin. Blessings were asked of the Earth prior to the
tattooing, and these continued while those present filled the room with
beautiful ceremonial singing. As the tattoo slowly spread across Lyn's
chin we all felt the exact moment when the transformation occurred. It
was a startling and beautiful moment that brought tears to our eyes.
The shared pain and joy reminded us all of a birth. The painful and
bloody time had passed and now there was a new person in our midst. She
resembled us but was possessed of her own unique beauty. A full-grown
baby! Sounds funny, but that's how it was. "Yaamach" (it's pretty) was
heard all around. Hugs and tears concluded the ceremony.

When all of the friends and family left it was just the three of us:
Lyn, Teresa, and me. Both Lyn and Teresa were exhausted in a blissful
way. A first chapter in Teresa's story had come to a climactic and
surprising ending. I listened as they considered Teresa's next step.
Keone's encouragement for us to tattoo according to our own tradition
using the quartz rock or obsidian confirmed our own decision to
discover the long-unused process. We marveled at the turn of events. To
coin an old Karuk phrase: ayu'aach ka'iruu, which means something like
"indubitably."

And Now, Considering

One-elevens were the old way for northwestern California Indian women.

The tattoos marked these women as people who had a deep connection to
and understanding of our most important cultural knowledge. Our
great-grandmothers, grandmothers, and mothers descended from tattooed
women living years and years ago. In an ideal world we, too, would be
connected to these women directly, to their knowledge and beliefs. But
history has altered this connection for us.

When Bertha Peters and Beverly Nix tattooed their chins they brought a

change to the Native community, a return to a revered tradition not
practiced for several generations. In subsequent years other women also
received the tattoos. Questioning and consternation accompanied the
first few tattooings. And then the community took a position of benign
acceptance of the practice.

In traditional communities, change often brings controversy. Even a
rather small change can easily threaten a community's equilibrium.
Those responsible for the maintenance of ceremonies are forced to act,
to make decisions, to seek the balance. We are essentially a
conservative people and substantial periods of time are needed to wrap
our collective cultural mind around instances of "traditions being
returned."

Imagine our surprise when news circulated recently that nine new women

(Hupa and Yurok) had received one-elevens in Hoopa, all within one
week. Faced with such a huge change, the Indian grapevine buzzed like a
beehive: WHO? WHAT? WHERE? WHEN?, and most ominous of all, WHY?

At the head of our concern is, I believe, fear. Not fear of life but
fear of loss, fear of setting harmful precedents for the generations to
come. We fear that our tradition has become, or will become, a fad free
for the taking by every race, creed, and marketing demographic without
regard for its spiritual origin. Our traditions, no matter how long
they might have gone unused, were not left by us to languish but saved
and revered for us to use in the future. We hold on to visions of our
ideal worlds (there are many) where the universe is coherent and in
balance. Finding ourselves faced with nine women getting one-elevens in
one week caused anxiety and, for some, a sense of dread.

As answers to the questions concerning the new tattooees slowly came
back there was an audible sigh of relief from many quarters of the
community. Hurray! We will not be going crazy! We will not find
ourselves swept up in a tidal wave of fads and silliness. We know the
nine women who were tattooed in Hoopa, and they are committed to our
way, to who we, as Indian people, believe ourselves to be. They are
committed to the ceremonial and spiritual health of our communities.

This mass tattooing in Hoopa was just a case of new sticks being added

to a basket that was started years ago. Our journey as Klamath, Salmon,
Smith, Trinity, and Eel River Indians proceeds. As our story continues,
each new chapter contains echoes of the drama and emotion that came
before.

Article copyright News from Native California.



--Apple-Mail-3-233031216
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

As I recall: Mom (Jeaneratte Jacups-Johnny and Bertha Mitchell were
the first brave women to reintroduce this)


Copyright News from Native California Spring 2004 In the workaday
world questions about our national origins and past are of minor
importance. And yet loving our past adds great meaning to our lives.
Our ancestry, our connections with the past, and our commitment to
notions of cultural continuity are what it's all about, in my
opinion--pretty heavy stuff to be considering over morning coffee.


In the old days northwestern California Indian women tattooed their
chins. There doesn't appear to be any single purpose or reason for the
tattooing. Among the reasons I've heard are: "It was for the young
girls when they became women" and "It was for their beauty." A more
common answer was "When you get old, a man and woman look the same."
This was true; a widow cropped her hair after her husband's passing,
and historical photos reveal old men and women looking
indistinguishable from one another except for their tattoos. Recently
an elderly Yurok woman related another reason (paraphrased here by
me), told to her by her grandmother, who had had the tattoos: "When
you go to [Indian Heaven] your tattoos are emblematic of a good Indian
life and you are ushered in." I recall another statement about the old
days that also explains the purpose of tattoos: there was an unwritten
law that women were not to be killed during our infrequent intertribal
wars, a rule that made the distinguishing marks an advantage in the
heat of battle.


At one time, chin tattoos on Indian women were an everyday sight in
the tribes of our region and throughout the state. Tattooing as a
common practice ceased abruptly at the turn of the twentieth century,
however. The last few tattooed women from this area passed in the
1960s. These women had been regarded as the "A-list" of traditional
women for the Yurok, Hupa, Karuk, Tolowa, and Wiyot tribes. They were
our queens, a term that signifies they were "living according to
Indian laws" or were "people of unquestioned dignity." For us they
were the increasingly tenuous link we had with our cultural past and
the old ways.


An important part of our identity was lost forever with their
passing. That is, until 1990 when Bertha Peters (Yurok) and Beverly
Nix (Yurok) traveled to Berkeley to tattoo their chins. Since then
other women have tattooed their chins as well. The "Bommelyn boys,"
Pyuwa and Gylish, became the first males to get traditional tattoos
called "banker's marks," a series of dots and lines on their hands and
upper arms used to measure dentalium shell, our traditional currency.
Locally, thirteen people (ten women and three men) now have
traditional tattoos. (Since I started writing this article, nine more
women have gotten the chin tattoos called "one-elevens," and several
more have committed to tattooing later in the year.)


Teresa Hendrix Wright's Story


The impetus for this article came when Teresa Hendrix Wright (Yurok)
called to tell me about her recent trip to New Zealand, where she had
learned the traditional Maori form of tattooing. Over the phone she
made it clear that in the future she hoped to enable Indian women to
have another Indian woman tattoo them according to their own
traditions. This statement suddenly turned a perfectly good
human-interest story into something much, much bigger. My curiousity
was piqued. We decided to meet about a month later, when her whole
family would be making a trip north to attend the Humboldt State
Powwow.


Teresa is a youngish Yurok woman living at Pyramid Lake, in Nevada,
with her husband, Mervin, and their three children: Amos, Lena, and
Nikwich. Her Yurok families, Hendrix and Hodge, are from Chee-go-law,
"where the foam stops," near present-day Pekwan and Wohtek (Johnson's)
on the Klamath River. She is literally related to everyone from her
area on the lower Klamath, a fairly common occurrence in the Indian
world.


Lyn Risling (Karuk/Yurok/Hupa), my life partner, asked Teresa to
explain her interest in tattooing. As she was answering I recognized a
scene that I'd witnessed several times during the last 25 years: a
Native person undergoes a life-changing experience and as a result his
or her traditional calling is revealed. Nowadays a great singer,
language expert, or regalia maker is made by a life-changing
experience that is sometimes subtle, sometimes overt. The person may
ultimately accept the centrality of culture into his or her life or
feel torn between the traditional way and continuing life in the
modern world. Those who accept their new jobs begin by interning
within the community until the community accepts and trusts them.
These chosen ones are few and far between. Occasionally we will lose
one to impatience or contrariness, but usually they stay with it and
eventually (sometimes years later) become teachers themselves.


Teresa's words clearly revealed that she was going to stay with it.
She saw a future perpetuating culture rather than taking from it. For
her, tattooing was a way to make the Indian world a better place, a
means to help promote Native belief, practice, and knowledge. Most
telling to me was her ever-present smile and laugh; her culture makes
her happy.


The Change


Even before her trip to New Zealand, it was Teresa's trip to Hawaii
with the all-woman intertribal drum group the Mankillers that set her
new calling into motion. She intended to have the painted design on
her grandfather's sinew-backed bow tattooed to her wrist and a feather
designed by Shoshone artist Jack Malotte, her husband's cousin,
tattooed on her shoulder. Before leaving for Hawaii Teresa also
decided to get the "one-eleven" chin tattoos. From the very beginning
this decision was an important one. She discussed the matter with her
Yurok aunts and dad and several ceremonial leaders, friends she
respected for their knowledge of traditional ways. What did they
think? she asked. Was it appropriate for her to get one-elevens?


Several of the Mankiller members planned to get tattoos
(non-traditional "tats") on the trip as well. They decided to visit
the shop of famous tattoo artist Gary Tadao, a Hawaiian-born Japanese
man. He was more than happy to create the ornamental tats, but he
refused to tattoo Teresa's chin, even after she made numerous trips to
his shop to try to persuade him. There was a law at the time
forbidding tattooing above the neck, a law that has apparently been
rescinded. Teresa returned home without the one-elevens, feeling
dejected but also determined. To her the law amounted to cultural bias
and even prejudice. "No Indian woman should have to feel the way I
felt," she said. (As we were to discover, Teresa believes the word
"no" means to try again and again.)


During the year after returning home she spoke with Tadao often on
the telephone. He finally agreed to tattoo her one-elevens using his
machine. She returned to Hawaii, this time travelling with her cousins
Sherri and Nichole Provolt, and became the twelfth local woman to have
the one-elevens. Upon her return, she proceeded on her path to become
a tattoo artist herself.


Teresa bought a tattoo machine and enlisted Tadao's help in learning
to use it. Via telephone and e-mail he advised her on techniques for
using the machine. Her husband's arms and legs became her canvas as
she practiced with the gun. She created a wide array of pictorial
tattoos, from local basketry designs to Bugs Bunny in full regalia!
She progressed nicely--for a while. Then she realized that being
self-taught could only get her so far; she needed help. That's when
she learned of the Tattoo the Earth conference, an international
gathering of the world's best tattooists.


Teresa attended the gathering in search of "more in-depth [machine]
techniques." She found that the big-league tattoo world was loud and
aggressive, with most inhabitants hailing from the fringes of society;
skinheads and paramilitary types were everywhere. Nevertheless she
wandered down the aisles in a little bubble of idealism looking for a
friendly place to light. "I didn't know these people were the best
tattooists in the world," she said, later giggling at her naivete.


She took another look at the list of artists in attendance and saw
there was a tattooist from the Canary Islands and another from New
Zealand. She located their booths and, behold, they welcomed her as a
fellow indigenous person. The Canary Islander, Jordi Marques, invited
her to watch as he tattooed his clients using the tattoo machine,
suggesting that she ask him questions about technique as he worked.


The tattooist from New Zealand was Inia Taylor. Besides being a
world-class machine tat-tooist, Inia practiced the traditional
Polynesian tat-too technique called tapping. Teresa was fascinated
with the traditional technique; there was no machine! They discussed
the possibility of an apprenticeship and before she left the
conference Teresa had decided that absolutely and without a doubt she
must travel to New Zealand to study with Inia. The traditional tapping
technique resonated with her. Plus, it was indigenous (the
all-important overriding fact). She traveled home happy to have
learned new machine techniques and elated that she might be able to
learn a traditional form of tattooing.


A week later she met with Inia in Modesto to set a time when she
might travel to New Zealand and also to introduce him to her husband
and family. A date was set and she undertook a grassroots fundraising
effort to collect the several thousand dollars needed for a round-trip
ticket and room and board. It was a frenzied time of bake sales,
raffles, and donations until January 2003, when she finally found
herself in Auckland, a large port city in New Zealand.


A month later Teresa, Lyn, and I sat around our kitchen table to look
over photographs from her trip. Aotearoa (New Zealand's name in the
language of the indigenous Maori) is a landscape of rolling hills and
lush green pasturelands dotted with idyllic white cottages under blue,
blue skies. The shore is amazingly similar to Humboldt County's own
craggy shore, with its human-looking seastacks and open beaches.
Teresa remarked that even the climate was similar (we were having a
slight heat wave that weekend). We met the main characters of her
story through her photographs: the Maori tattooist Inia, his wife,
Alene, and an English tattooist named Dan Stone.


Teresa stayed in New Zealand for two weeks and learned the basics of
the Maori tattoo tradition. She met Inia's family, stayed at his
house, and underwent a short apprenticeship in his shop, Moko Ink. It
was a hectic place with people coming to tattoo, to be tattooed, or to
talk tattoos. Inia helped Teresa make a set of tools from a special
wood they gathered together. The wood was made into the tapper and
anvil sticks, the basic tools for Polynesian tattooing. She also
fashioned several flat blades from boars' teeth. The blades are made
thin by grinding them against a stone until they are thinner than an
X-Acto knife blade. Small, extremely sharp teeth are filed into one
end of the blade. The finished blade is then lashed securely to the
end of one of the sticks at a perpendicular angle. A second stick is
used as the tapper to push the blade's teeth into the skin when
tattooing.


The thin blade is dipped into a specially prepared black ink. The
blade must draw blood when tapped into the skin in order for the ink
to be released properly. An assistant stretches the skin taut and
keeps the area clean using witch hazel and a soft cloth as the
tattooist taps in the design. Teresa stretched the skin for Inia and
observed as he tapped his clients. After a period of learning to
stretch the skin and tap, she tapped Dan, the English tattooist. Her
first victim!


Teresa left the island with a renewed appreciation of machine
techniques (since much of Inia's work was done with a machine) but her
induction into the traditional Maori form of tattooing cemented her
resolve to pursue the traditional path. At one point in her story she
lovingly opened a buckskin-wrapped set of tattoo tools. She went
through each piece, describing to Lyn and me its use and how and where
she went to collect the wood. She never showed us her tattoo machine,
and we never asked to see it. Like hers, our interest was with the
traditional way. We were fascinated.


Teresa still uses the machine, but in her heart exploring the
traditional methods is her focus. She continues working toward the
goal of enabling tribal women to have their one-elevens done by a
traditional method and by a Native woman. For our part, Lyn and I were
inspired by Teresa's story and the traditional form of tattooing.


We talked often about the implications of Teresa's trip and the
technique she had learned. And then Lyn confided to me that she used
to think about getting the one-elevens but that she had given up on
the idea for various reasons. Teresa's visit had rekindled the
thought. "What do you think about my getting the one-elevens," she
asked, "by Teresa, the traditional way?" It was a moment that was too
strange but too good, a moment that made perfect sense.


Lyn met with Teresa soon after our little talk, at a statewide
basketweavers gathering. She told Teresa that her story had been
inspirational and that, as a result, she wanted to get the one-eleven
tattoos. She asked Teresa if she might consider tattooing the
one-elevens using the Maori technique she was learning. Teresa agreed
enthusiastically. Lyn beamed as she told me that Teresa had said "Yes!"


As fate would have it, a tattoo workshop was being scheduled by the
United Indian Health Service (UIHS), the Native health clinic in
Arcata. Due to the growing trend of jail-style tattooing, folks at the
clinic felt it was important to educate community members about the
associated dangers of contracting hepatitis and AIDS, as well as to
demonstrate proper sterilizing techniques and encourage safe tattooing
practices. The clinic invited Native Hawaiian traditional tattooist
Keone Nunes to conduct the workshop. He was to share not only his
expertise in safety measures, but also his knowledge and experience
concerning traditional Hawaiian and Samoan tattooing techniques.


Lyn's tattooing was planned to coincide with UIHS's upcoming
workshop. They contacted Keone to ask if he would be willing to
participate in the tattooing after his presentation at the clinic. It
would be, after all, Teresa's (and Lyn's) first one-eleven tattoo. The
chin is known to be a very sensitive area, a fact well known by Teresa
since she had the one-elevens herself. Keone said he would be happy to
attend.


The level of excitement grew each day. Lyn told her kids, parents,
sisters, and brother about her plan. Our relatives and close friends
were all contacted. Final preparations were tended to as the time drew
near. We were so busy that we did not attend the Brush Dance ceremony
being held that weekend at the mouth of the Klamath River.


Teresa, Lyn, Keone, me, Lyn's daughter Geneva, two of her friends,
some of our closest friends--the Bommelyns, Tuttles, Tripps, and
Allens, Bertha Peters (who had gotten the tattoos in 1991), Pyuwa and
Gylish (the young men with the banker's marks tattoos), and Tony
Sylvia, who had invited Keone Nunes to UIHS--all came to our house
after the UIHS gathering. Tony arranged with Keone to add the "heads"
(small triangular marks at the upper corner of the mouth) to Bertha's
one-elevens. I was to have three horizontal bars tattooed on each
cheek, a Karuk man's tattoo. Keone tattooed us first before Teresa
tattooed Lyn's one-elevens.


Under the watchful eye of Keone, the expert, Teresa began by tapping
in lines to demarcate the three wide bars of the one-elevens. The job
of filling in the lines was turned over to Keone, with Teresa doing
the stretching of the skin. Blessings were asked of the Earth prior to
the tattooing, and these continued while those present filled the room
with beautiful ceremonial singing. As the tattoo slowly spread across
Lyn's chin we all felt the exact moment when the transformation
occurred. It was a startling and beautiful moment that brought tears
to our eyes. The shared pain and joy reminded us all of a birth. The
painful and bloody time had passed and now there was a new person in
our midst. She resembled us but was possessed of her own unique
beauty. A full-grown baby! Sounds funny, but that's how it was.
"Yaamach" (it's pretty) was heard all around. Hugs and tears concluded
the ceremony.


When all of the friends and family left it was just the three of us:
Lyn, Teresa, and me. Both Lyn and Teresa were exhausted in a blissful
way. A first chapter in Teresa's story had come to a climactic and
surprising ending. I listened as they considered Teresa's next step.
Keone's encouragement for us to tattoo according to our own tradition
using the quartz rock or obsidian confirmed our own decision to
discover the long-unused process. We marveled at the turn of events.
To coin an old Karuk phrase: ayu'aach ka'iruu, which means something
like "indubitably."


And Now, Considering


One-elevens were the old way for northwestern California Indian
women. The tattoos marked these women as people who had a deep
connection to and understanding of our most important cultural
knowledge. Our great-grandmothers, grandmothers, and mothers descended
from tattooed women living years and years ago. In an ideal world we,
too, would be connected to these women directly, to their knowledge
and beliefs. But history has altered this connection for us.


When Bertha Peters and Beverly Nix tattooed their chins they brought
a change to the Native community, a return to a revered tradition not
practiced for several generations. In subsequent years other women
also received the tattoos. Questioning and consternation accompanied
the first few tattooings. And then the community took a position of
benign acceptance of the practice.


In traditional communities, change often brings controversy. Even a
rather small change can easily threaten a community's equilibrium.
Those responsible for the maintenance of ceremonies are forced to act,
to make decisions, to seek the balance. We are essentially a
conservative people and substantial periods of time are needed to wrap
our collective cultural mind around instances of "traditions being
returned."


Imagine our surprise when news circulated recently that nine new
women (Hupa and Yurok) had received one-elevens in Hoopa, all within
one week. Faced with such a huge change, the Indian grapevine buzzed
like a beehive: WHO? WHAT? WHERE? WHEN?, and most ominous of all, WHY?


At the head of our concern is, I believe, fear. Not fear of life but
fear of loss, fear of setting harmful precedents for the generations
to come. We fear that our tradition has become, or will become, a fad
free for the taking by every race, creed, and marketing demographic
without regard for its spiritual origin. Our traditions, no matter how
long they might have gone unused, were not left by us to languish but
saved and revered for us to use in the future. We hold on to visions
of our ideal worlds (there are many) where the universe is coherent
and in balance. Finding ourselves faced with nine women getting
one-elevens in one week caused anxiety and, for some, a sense of dread.


As answers to the questions concerning the new tattooees slowly came
back there was an audible sigh of relief from many quarters of the
community. Hurray! We will not be going crazy! We will not find
ourselves swept up in a tidal wave of fads and silliness. We know the
nine women who were tattooed in Hoopa, and they are committed to our
way, to who we, as Indian people, believe ourselves to be. They are
committed to the ceremonial and spiritual health of our communities.


This mass tattooing in Hoopa was just a case of new sticks being
added to a basket that was started years ago. Our journey as Klamath,
Salmon, Smith, Trinity, and Eel River Indians proceeds. As our story
continues, each new chapter contains echoes of the drama and emotion
that came before.


Article copyright News from Native California.


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Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2004 11:36:37 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: More Columbus (holidaze)




--Apple-Mail-27-236996442
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FOR MY ANCESTORS
ADOBED IN THE WALLS
OF THE SANTA BARBARA MISSION

after Phil Goldvarg


The bones that hold the holy.
Bones, grafted from bailing
and tar. The feathers
of a sleeker bird
resting in the nest.
The wry sense of autumn
calling like a winning smile.

The rapid fire. The wind
laid rest. The certainty
of servitude. The last ash
for the piki. Petals of a lost
desire. A woman's breast
releasing a flower of milk
on her dress. Buckskin bark
carpets the forests. Manzanita
swirls its own polish, her old bone
gleam. Her steady burn. The burl.

Bones weighed in at market.
The single bones, the married
bones with bands on bones.
Bones of a bonzai rectitude,
a fortitude of factories
on the horizon. Bones to raise
a Nation. An axe. An awl.
Bones stripped of their acorns.
Bones nipped from the grave.
Baskets of mourning
foreign to the settlers.
Baskets of bones
with rattlers inside.
Baskets of bones
with the teeth in hide.
Bounties of bones
with the people inside.

For every sale
there is a bone.
For every bone
there is a home
and a prayer
calling out the human heart,
chants on a drum
of human hide
with the bill of sale
still inside. And a brand
name still entails
a tag on the toe, a museum
label, a designer death
for you who were buried
with the names inside.

I say this peace, purple dove
of passion for you
who were robbed as bones.
For you who were stripped
of your meat. For you who were
worked to death grinding corn
at the metate you toted
for their feed, the sweet
smoke of age barely at your tail
when they packed you up
for the reinforcement.

Oh, Savior of the Mission of Bones,
Oh, Designer Death for the Architect,
Pope of the Bones
and the sainted orders--
the sainted terrorists.

Bones that hold,
the Holy.

Amend.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Lorna Dee Cervantes

9/27/03
(written for Transform Columbus Day Benefit,
Oct. 3, '03. Aztlan Theater, Denver)
Transform Columbus Day, Aztlan, 10/11/03
C/S
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LornaDeeCe@aol.com

--Apple-Mail-27-236996442
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Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>FOR MY ANCESTORS

ADOBED IN THE WALLS

OF THE SANTA BARBARA MISSION


after Phil Goldvarg



The bones that hold the holy.

Bones, grafted from bailing

and tar. The feathers

of a sleeker bird

resting in the nest.

The wry sense of autumn

calling like a winning smile.


The rapid fire. The wind

laid rest. The certainty

of servitude. The last ash

for the piki. Petals of a lost

desire. A woman's breast

releasing a flower of milk

on her dress. Buckskin bark

carpets the forests. Manzanita

swirls its own polish, her old bone

gleam. Her steady burn. The burl.


Bones weighed in at market.

The single bones, the married

bones with bands on bones.

Bones of a bonzai rectitude,

a fortitude of factories

on the horizon. Bones to raise

a Nation. An axe. An awl.

Bones stripped of their acorns.

Bones nipped from the grave.

Baskets of mourning

foreign to the settlers.

Baskets of bones

with rattlers inside.

Baskets of bones

with the teeth in hide.

Bounties of bones

with the people inside.


For every sale

there is a bone.

For every bone

there is a home

and a prayer

calling out the human heart,

chants on a drum

of human hide

with the bill of sale

still inside. And a brand

name still entails

a tag on the toe, a museum

label, a designer death

for you who were buried

with the names inside.


I say this peace, purple dove

of passion for you

who were robbed as bones.

For you who were stripped

of your meat. For you who were

worked to death grinding corn

at the metate you toted

for their feed, the sweet

smoke of age barely at your tail

when they packed you up

for the reinforcement.


Oh, Savior of the Mission of Bones,

Oh, Designer Death for the Architect,

Pope of the Bones

and the sainted orders--

the sainted terrorists.


Bones that hold,

the Holy.


Amend.



~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Lorna Dee Cervantes


9/27/03

(written for Transform Columbus Day Benefit,

Oct. 3, '03. Aztlan Theater, Denver)

Transform Columbus Day, Aztlan, 10/11/03

C/S

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

LornaDeeCe@aol.com

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-27-236996442--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 376


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/2/2004
H-WEST Digest - 29 Sep 2004 to 2 Oct 2004 (#2004-94) There are 2 messages totalling 316 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. NCH WASHINGTONUPDATE (Vol. 10, #39; 30 September 2004
2. H-Net announcements 2004-09-30 - 2004-10-01

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Sat, 2 Oct 2004 21:48:36 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: NCH WASHINGTONUPDATE (Vol. 10, #39; 30 September 2004

**********************************
NCH WASHINGTON UPDATE (Vol. 10, #39; 30 September 2004)
by Bruce Craig (editor) rbcraig@historycoalition.org; and Tim Nolan
(contributor)
NATIONAL COALITION FOR HISTORY (NCH)
Website http//www2.h-net.msu.edu/~nch
*****************

1. PUBLISHERS SUE GOVERNMENT OVER LIMITS ON EDITING
2. CONTROVERSY AT THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL
3. CLINTON PAPERS RELEASE MAY BE DELAYED
4. BILLS PASSED: CIVIL WAR SESQUICENTENNIAL COMMISSION ACT;
HUDSON-FULTON-CHAMPLAIN COMMISSION ACT
5. THE HISTORY CHANNEL TO AWARD $250,000 IN GRANTS TO HISTORICAL
ORGANIZATIONS
6. GAO TO REVIEW CLASSIFICATIONS OF SENSITIVE DOCUMENTS
7. BITS AND BYTES: FRUS VOLUME
8. ARTICLES OF INTEREST

******************************
EDITORS NOTE: Due to problems with our Internet server, the posting of this
edition of the NCH WASHINGTON UPDATE is being made possible through
alternative delivery means. Please note that no e-mail transmission from
readers will reach the NCH offices until next Tuesday when it is
anticipated that the problem will be corrected.

Please excuse any duplicate postings that you may receive.
bc
******************************

1. PUBLISHERS SUE GOVERNMENT OVER LIMITS ON EDITING
On 27 September 2004, several publishers' and authors' organizations sued
the U.S. government over procedures currently in place relating to
governmental regulation of articles produced by scholars in embargoed
countries.

The suit, filed by the Association of American Publishers' Professional and
Scholarly Publishing Division, the Association of American University
Presses, the PEN American Center, and Arcade Publishing focuses on recent
actions of the Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) which enforces U.S. trade embargoes. The plaintiffs assert that
OFAC is unduly restricting works by authors who live and work in embargoed
countries and that the agencys interpretation of law violates the First
Amendment and other acts of Congress. (For the complaint and some
twenty-five other relevant documents, tap into: http://www.aaupnet.org/ofac/.)

The lawsuit asks for an immediate injunction against OFAC's enforcement of
regulations that requires publishers to obtain a government license to edit
articles and books by authors in embargoed countries. The suit also asks
the court to strike down recent regulations issued by OFAC. OFAC maintains
that the agency is doing its job by enforcing provisions in law that
require that editing the papers and books of foreign authors materially
improves these works and hence violates American trade embargoes.

In 1988, Congress exempted certain types of information and informational
materials from embargoes. However, OFAC claims the law only exempts
informational materials that were "fully created" by authors from embargoed
countries and that such works are not altered by editors in the United States.

In December, 2002 OFAC issued a ruling to the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers. OFAC ruled that peer-reviewing and editing journal
articles were subject to trade embargo restrictions. In September 2003,
however, the agency modified that position when it found that certain types
of copy editing and style editing "do not constitute substantive or
artistic alteration or enhancement of the informational material" and
therefore such materials do not require a government license. Publishers
were left confused and somewhat dismayed by what they consider the
infringements of their rights as publishers.

The suit will be heard in a federal court in New York.

2. CONTROVERSY AT THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL
This last week, Washington Post columnist Al Kamen reported on an emerging
controversy over the release of a new version of a video presentation at
the Lincoln Memorial. According to Kamen, last year, the National Park
Service (NPS), under pressure from conservative religious groups, announced
that a video presentation shown to visitors at the memorial would be
modified to create a more "politically balanced" version.

The old eight-minute video presentation that had been screened since 1995,
opens with Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream Speech" and President
Abraham Lincoln's condemnation of slavery. However, the video also shows
demonstrations at the memorial against the Vietnam War and others favoring
abortion, gay, and women's rights. Conservative groups objected and
thought the video presentation needed a better balance of Republican
presidents and inclusion of footage of pro-Gulf-War demonstrations that
also took place at the memorial.

Kamen reports that the NPS has now spent almost $200,000 to make two new
versions of this video. However, neither version has been released yet.
Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER), an NPS watchdog
group, claims that NPS is withholding the release of the new version until
after the Presidential election in November to avoid
controversy. According to Jeff Ruch, PEER executive director, the first
version was finish months ago but it failed to meet the standards of higher
up officials, so a second version was created; it also is being withheld
from release. Ruch suspects that it most likely "slashes feminists, war
protesters and gays from American history." The NPS, however, is claiming
that this is not the case.

NPS spokesperson Bill Line states there is "no basis in fact" to the
allegation of electoral shenanigans. According to Lane, the final version
is still not finished..."When it's ready, we'll let people know."

3. CLINTON PAPERS RELEASE MAY BE DELAYED
In accordance with provisions of the Presidential Records Act (PRA), former
president Bill Clinton will have to receive President Bush's approval to
release his presidential records before his library can release them to the
public. Clinton would like to make available some 100,000 documents
concerning his administration's domestic policies when his presidential
library opens this November. According to library officials, there may be
a delay though officials declared, "we're going to make every effort to
open as much as we can."

Under provisions of the PRA, records of a president are closed a minimum of
five years. (Under certain circumstances select types of records can
remain closed for up to twelve years or even longer depending on whether
they pertain to national security.) One PRA stipulation requires that the
current president approve the release of any record before the five year
minimum has elapsed. Clinton's Presidential Library is slated to open on
18 November 2004, only four years after his presidency ended.

At this juncture, when the library opens, the only records that definitely
will be available to researchers are the 500,000 pages collected by the
health care task force headed by the then first lady Hillary Rodham
Clinton. These records include closed-door meetings relating to the task
forces proposal for a universal health care system. According to Library
officials some 20,000 searchable pages of Clinton's public utterances are
already posted on the web.

While Clinton hopes to see the records of his administration opened
quickly, there are no plans to release documents relating to the Clinton's
legal defense in the Whitewater, Monica Lewinsky, and Paula Jones
investigations.

4. BILLS PASSED: CIVIL WAR SESQUICENTENNIAL COMMISSION ACT;
HUDSON-FULTON-CHAMPLAIN COMMISSION ACT
Civil War Sesquicentennial Commission Act On 22 September 2004 the House
of Representatives passed the Civil War Sesquicentennial Commission Act
(H.R. 2449). The bill establishes a 25-member commission that will plan,
develop, and carry out programs and activities that commemorate the
sesquicentennial of the Civil War. The commission is charged to cooperate
and assist states and national organizations to ensure a suitable national
observance of the sesquicentennial. The bill authorizes an expenditure of
up to $200,000 a year through 2016. There is also a special provision
authorizing $3.5 million to the National Endowment for the Humanities for
grants to universities, museums, and academic programs with a national
scope "that sponsor multi-disciplinary projects, including those that
concentrate on the role of African Americans in the Civil War."

Hudson-Fulton-Champlain 400th Commemoration Commission Act On 22 September
2004, the House passed the Hudson-Fulton-Champlain 400th Commemoration
Commission Act 2004 (H.R. 2528). This legislation seeks to establish a
31-member commission charged to ensure a suitable national observance of
the 400th anniversary of the voyage of Henry Hudson, the 200th anniversary
of the voyage of Robert Fulton, and the 400th anniversary of the voyage of
Samuel de Champlain. To achieve this goal, the commission would coordinate
activities with state commemoration commissions from New York, New Jersey,
and Vermont and with appropriate Federal government agencies. To help
ensure the success of this act, an appropriation of $500,000 for each of
fiscal years 2005 through 2011 would be authorized.

5. THE HISTORY CHANNEL TO AWARD $250,000 IN GRANTS TO HISTORICAL ORGANIZATIONS
On 24 September 2004, the History Channel announced the first year of its
"Save Our History" national grant program. This year, some $250,000 in
grants will be awarded to historical organizations that partner with
educators on unique, rewarding projects that help students learn about and
appreciate the history of their local communities.

Beginning 29 September and running through 3 December 2004, historical
societies, preservation organizations, museums, historic sites and other
groups that partner with schools, may apply for grant funding. Awards will
be announced during a ceremony to be held in Washington, D.C. in May 2005.
For application guidelines and judging criteria tap
intohttp//www.saveourhistory.com .

History organizations that apply but do not receive a "Save Our History"
grant will still be eligible for The Save Our History National Awards
Competition. Organizations that do not wish to apply for a Save Our
Historygrant are still encouraged to submit an entry for one of several
other national awards. Submissions can be made until 8 April 2005. For
additional information, tap into: http://www.saveourhistory.com/.

6. GAO TO REVIEW CLASSIFICATIONS OF SENSITIVE DOCUMENTS
According to the Washington Times, the Government Accountability Office
(GAO) will act on a congressional request to review the classification
procedures used by the Department of Homeland Security. Representatives.
David R. Obey (D-WI), ranking member of the Appropriations Committee and
Martin O. Sabo (D-MN), ranking member of the homeland security
subcommittee, initiated the request.

These members of Congress are concerned that documents generated by the
Department of Homeland Security are increasingly being labeled "For
Official Use Only," "Sensitive Security Information," and "Sensitive but
Unclassified." Allegedly, one homeland security agency is excessively
classifying documents in order to limit public access.

According to Rick Blum of the government watchdog group
Openthegovernment.org, the GAO review is "long overdue." Blum also notes
that last year the government declassified 43 million pages of documents at
a fraction of the cost spent ($6.5 billion) to classify 14 million new
documents.

7. BITS AND BYTES
Item #1 -- State Department FRUS Volume: On 23 September 2004, The
Department of State released the Foreign Relations of the United States,
1964-1968, Volume XXXI, South and Central America; Mexico. The volume
demonstrates the extent of the U.S. Government's relations with countries
in South and Central America. The compilation documents the Johnson
administration's responses to a series of regional crises. The collection
also demonstrates how the administration tried to address more fundamental
problems including Panama Canal Treaty negotiations and the insurgencies in
Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. The volume also emphasizes the broader
themes of the administration's policy in the hemisphere and examines how
the United States exercised its influence in the region, from elections in
Costa Rica and Guatemala to authoritarian regimes in Honduras and
Nicaragua. The text of the volume, the summary, and this press release are
available on the Office of the Historian website at:
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/johnsonlb/xxxi. For more information on
how to purchase the volume go to the U.S. Government Printing Office online
bookstore athttp//bookstore.gpo.gov/index.html.

8. ARTICLES OF INTEREST
No posting this week.

***********************************************************
The National Coalition for History invites you to subscribe to this FREE
weekly newsletter! You are also encouraged to redistribute the NCH
Washington Updates to colleagues, friends, teachers, students and others
who are interested in history and archives issues. A complete backfile of
these reports is maintained by H-Net on the NCH's recently updated web page
at: http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/~nch .

To subscribe to the "NCH Washington Update," send an e-mail message
tolistserv@h-net.msu.edu with the following text in the body of the message
(and only this text) SUBSCRIBE H-NCH firstname lastname, institution. To
unsubscribe, send an e-mail message to: listserv@h-net.msu.edu according to
the following model: SIGNOFF H-NCH.

You can accomplish the same tasks by tapping into the web interface at:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/lists/subscribe.cgi and at the "network" prompt,
scroll down and select H-NCH; enter your name and affiliation and "submit".
**************************************************************

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 2 Oct 2004 21:49:30 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-09-30 - 2004-10-01

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Publication

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 1 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-09-30 and 2004-10-01.

######################################################################
# Category: Publication
######################################################################

Title: Encyclopedia of the Great Black Migration: Call for
Contributors
Description: The Encyclopedia of the Great Black Migration of the
Twentieth Century (forthcoming from Greenwood Press), seeks
qualified scholars to contribute to this collaborative,
scholarly endeavor. The encyclopedia seeks to situate the
movement of southern African Americans to the urban North and
Far West ov ...
Contact: reichsa@jmu.edu
Announcement ID: 141381
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141381

--

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 29 Sep 2004 to 2 Oct 2004 (#2004-94)
***********************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

10/3/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 10/2/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/head_news.jpg>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/left_news.jpg>

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_header.gif>
More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/pixel.gif>

Jane Dumas Day proclaimed in San Diego

This October 1, 2004 is Jane Dumas day in the city of San Diego. San
Diego
Mayor Dick Murphy,s special representative Councilperson Donna Frye
presented Jane Dumas, Kumeyaay with a well-earned proclamation. (A
presentation ceremony at Tecolote Park was attended by special guests:
Ron
and Virginia Christman, and Vicky Gambala, San Diego Indian Education
Director also Mara Peters and Jane,s daughter Dalene with her husband
David.)

Jane Dumas is a very special Native American. She is a lineal descendent
of
Chief, Manuel Hatam. For thousands upon thousands of years Kumeyaay
people
lived all over this San Diego coastal area: Tecolote Canyon, Florida
Canyon,
Indian Point, Balboa Park and Chollas Creek. If we were to ask
ourselves,
where are the Indians today? The answer is, right here in the City and
greater San Diego area! That is correct! There are hundreds of tribal
people
still living near to their original Tribal locations. Many more have
been
scattered by modern events: historical, political or military. Too often
sickness and the pressures of modern life have taken the greater toll on
the
local Kumeyaay populations.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2091> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

The Early Academic Outreach Program (EAOP) needs your support

For the past 18 years, I have had the pleasure and honor of working with
you
helping to make higher education a reality for Chicano,
African-American,
Native-American, and low income students a reality. Especially with the
unenviable record that UCSD has in attracting students of color, I have
looked upon my work, not as a job, but a calling. Your kind support, as
well
as your commitment to quality education has made my job easier, as well
as
more fulfilling. I thank you for that blessing.

I now have to ask you to please help keep the UCSD Early Academic
Outreach
Program alive, so that future generations of students and their parents
can
also receive the information, motivation, and academic support they need
to
prepare for and succeed in higher education.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2090> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>


Stamp recognizes Luiseño artistry; A museum curator lobbied for its
portrayal before his death

Luiseño coiled basket in Riverside Municipal Museum's collection is
getting
national exposure, but it still holds some mystery.

The basket is the centerpiece of the Baskets in Your Mailbox event
Sunday at
the museum. A photograph of the basket is one of 10 images in the U.S.
Postal Service's recently issued Art of the American Indian stamp set.

It is the only object from a California tribe in the series issued to
mark
last week's opening of the National Museum of the American Indian in
Washington, D.C. Postal officials unveiled the stamp designs Aug. 21 at
the
Santa Fe Indian Market in New Mexico, the country's largest Native
American
arts show.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2092> Read the
entire
story >>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

New law won't affect landfill plans

Legislation signed by the governor this week to protect the sacred sites
of
American Indians in California will not affect the proposed Gregory
Canyon
landfill, a chief executive for the developer said Friday.

Gregory Canyon Ltd. plans to build the landfill on 1,770 acres it owns
near
Highway 76 and the San Luis Rey River about three miles east of
Interstate
15.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2093> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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A Pilgrimage Honoring our Ancestors

The Gabrielino/Tongva and Juaneño/Acjachemen Peoples invite you to
join Us
On A Pilgrimage Honoring our Ancestors
Saturday, October 2, 2004 (7:30am - 6:00pm)

This will be our eighth annual pilgrimage carrying prayers for the
spirits
of our ancestors
Please join us for all or any part of our pilgrimage

We will start at 7:30 am in Panhe. Panhe was an ancient Acjachemen
village
nestled on the banks of San Mateo Creek near San Clemente. Finally at 4
pm,
we will gather at Puvungna, located on the Cal State Long Beach campus.

(Carpooling is encouraged, see other side for directions to each of
these
sacred sites)
For more information, contact Jimi Castillo (951) 675-3344 or Rhonda
Robles
(562) 633-9014.


<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=2&
tid=1>
Read the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&
sm=1>
Events Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, and the Land ConVersation.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

Feedback: If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions regarding
this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
Info@kumeyaay.com

Subscribe/Unsubscribe: Kumeyaay Daily News is a free service available
to
those interested in staying up to date on Kumeyaay-related news.
*To subscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.
*To unsubscribe, please e-mail our editor, <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com>
hunwut@kumeyaay.com and type UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/> Kumeyaay.com is a non-profit, 501(C)3
organization. The Web site is dedicated to the promotion and
preservation of
the Kumeyaay culture. Kumeyaay.com tells the story from the Kumeyaay
perspective, and is the premiere source for Kumeyaay Indian information.


Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/2/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 375 -- Topica Digest --

Poster Available (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

I Got Yer Bigfoot (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Sep 2004 15:47:45 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Poster Available (event)



Elders Diner Poster for download:
http://www.ncidc.org/nwit.htm



------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Sep 2004 16:13:30 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: I Got Yer Bigfoot (Yellow Bird)




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DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Tales of sightings lend credence to Bigfoot
myth




On my recent trip to the Bitterroot and Salmon River mountains in
Montana and Idaho, I heard some chilling stories about sightings of
Bigfoot or Sasquatch. Do these and other stories I've heard about this
so-called myth have any credibility?

It seems so. Some of the Nez Perce people made me think there may be
truth to the tales of Sasquatch.

It seemed no matter where I went during my trip to Idaho, the Corps of
Discovery - Lewis and Clark - had left their mark on that part of the
region. The Nez Perce, for example, are the Nimi'ipuu, which means "the
real people," but they were given the name "Nez Perce" in 1805 by
interpreters of Lewis and Clark. Apparently the interpretation means
"Pierced Nose." (They say this was not a common practice among their
people.)

When I stayed with my adopted Nez Perce relatives, we spent a lot of
time visiting. They are storytellers - tellers of real-life stories.

This is one of their Sasquatch accounts.

When Muriel and her father, Allen, were driving to work a few years
ago, they came upon an unexpected sight. They were heading for a nearby
town some 60 miles west of Kamiah, Idaho, where they live, she said.

This is mountainous country. On a large mountainlike hill next to the
road, Muriel, who was on the passenger side of the car, said she saw a
large animal on the hillside. At first she thought it was a cow
grazing, she said. It was bending over and suddenly stood up. It looked
like a giant, hairy man. It turned its body toward them and looked
human. When it saw them, it ran.

With only a few strides, it was over this steep hill.

They stopped and walked to the spot where they saw what they assume was
Bigfoot or Sasquatch. They found the spot and it looked as though the
creature had been digging roots. There are roots on the reservations
that the Nez Perce harvest and use for eating, making mats and so on.

They measured its footprints on the ground. The prints looked like
those of human feet, except much, much bigger.

Muriel covered the same ground over the hill, following the footprints
it made in the ground. The beast made it in three or four strides. It
took her at least 5 minutes to cover the same ground.

There have been many reports of Bigfoot or Sasquatch in that area, but
people often don't feel comfortable telling their story because the
public doesn't believe them.

A spiritual leader who also was hearing that story said it is true,
there are indeed these manlike beasts. He also has seen, heard and
smelled them.

This was on the West Coast, he said. It was a place where the Sasquatch
frequently are seen. He was taken to the place by people who wanted him
to see them. They know where the Bigfoot is and keep that home a
secret, he said.

He and his friends waited for the chance to see them. I don't think
that at that point, he was convinced Sasquatch was real.

But while he was waiting, he heard noises in the trees, he said. And
before he heard them, he could smell them. They smelled awful.

And when they came into view, they were as people had reported: large,
hairy beasts with long arms, but not gorillas, he said. The creatures
made low guttural sounds as if they were talking, but the spiritual
leader couldn't understand any of the words.

He got a good look.

When these manlike beasts had left, this man and his friends examined
the area where they had been. They found footprints that were three
times the size of a human's. The footprints were shaped like a human
foot, he said.

They also didn't report their sightings to anyone. They are best left
alone he said.

I believe there are many things beyond our understanding. I believe my
grandmother was right when she told her grandchildren, "it is a fool
who thinks they know everything and have seen everything." There are
things that are strange to us because we aren't familiar with them, but
that doesn't mean they're make-believe.

Perhaps way up there in those dense mountain ranges, these man-like
creatures have thrived. Or, perhaps not.
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesday and Saturday. Reach her at 780-1228,
(800) 477-6572 ext. 228 or dyellowbird@gfherald.com.




--Apple-Mail-1-167209962
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<bold><smaller>DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Tales of sightings lend
credence to Bigfoot myth





</smaller></bold><smaller>On my recent trip to the Bitterroot and
Salmon River mountains in Montana and Idaho, I heard some chilling
stories about sightings of Bigfoot or Sasquatch. Do these and other
stories I've heard about this so-called myth have any credibility?


It seems so. Some of the Nez Perce people made me think there may be
truth to the tales of Sasquatch.


It seemed no matter where I went during my trip to Idaho, the Corps of
Discovery - Lewis and Clark - had left their mark on that part of the
region. The Nez Perce, for example, are the Nimi'ipuu, which means
"the real people," but they were given the name "Nez Perce" in 1805 by
interpreters of Lewis and Clark. Apparently the interpretation means
"Pierced Nose." (They say this was not a common practice among their
people.)


When I stayed with my adopted Nez Perce relatives, we spent a lot of
time visiting. They are storytellers - tellers of real-life stories.


This is one of their Sasquatch accounts.


When Muriel and her father, Allen, were driving to work a few years
ago, they came upon an unexpected sight. They were heading for a
nearby town some 60 miles west of Kamiah, Idaho, where they live, she
said.


This is mountainous country. On a large mountainlike hill next to the
road, Muriel, who was on the passenger side of the car, said she saw a
large animal on the hillside. At first she thought it was a cow
grazing, she said. It was bending over and suddenly stood up. It
looked like a giant, hairy man. It turned its body toward them and
looked human. When it saw them, it ran.


With only a few strides, it was over this steep hill.


They stopped and walked to the spot where they saw what they assume
was Bigfoot or Sasquatch. They found the spot and it looked as though
the creature had been digging roots. There are roots on the
reservations that the Nez Perce harvest and use for eating, making
mats and so on.


They measured its footprints on the ground. The prints looked like
those of human feet, except much, much bigger.


Muriel covered the same ground over the hill, following the footprints
it made in the ground. The beast made it in three or four strides. It
took her at least 5 minutes to cover the same ground.


There have been many reports of Bigfoot or Sasquatch in that area, but
people often don't feel comfortable telling their story because the
public doesn't believe them.


A spiritual leader who also was hearing that story said it is true,
there are indeed these manlike beasts. He also has seen, heard and
smelled them.


This was on the West Coast, he said. It was a place where the
Sasquatch frequently are seen. He was taken to the place by people who
wanted him to see them. They know where the Bigfoot is and keep that
home a secret, he said.


He and his friends waited for the chance to see them. I don't think
that at that point, he was convinced Sasquatch was real.


But while he was waiting, he heard noises in the trees, he said. And
before he heard them, he could smell them. They smelled awful.


And when they came into view, they were as people had reported: large,
hairy beasts with long arms, but not gorillas, he said. The creatures
made low guttural sounds as if they were talking, but the spiritual
leader couldn't understand any of the words.


He got a good look.


When these manlike beasts had left, this man and his friends examined
the area where they had been. They found footprints that were three
times the size of a human's. The footprints were shaped like a human
foot, he said.


They also didn't report their sightings to anyone. They are best left
alone he said.


I believe there are many things beyond our understanding. I believe my
grandmother was right when she told her grandchildren, "it is a fool
who thinks they know everything and have seen everything." There are
things that are strange to us because we aren't familiar with them,
but that doesn't mean they're make-believe.


Perhaps way up there in those dense mountain ranges, these man-like
creatures have thrived. Or, perhaps not.

<italic>Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesday and Saturday. Reach her at
780-1228, (800) 477-6572 ext. 228 or
<color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param>dyellowbird@gfherald.com</color>.



</italic>

</smaller>
--Apple-Mail-1-167209962--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 375


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

10/1/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 30 Sep 2004 to 1 Oct 2004 (#2004-200) There are 2 messages totalling 418 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/01/2004 (8 items)
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 9/30/2004 (4 items)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2004 23:02:04 -0000
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/01/2004 (8 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
FYI: News Items of Interest, 10/01/2004 (8 items)
Compiled by Diana Meneses
Additional information about sources available at the
end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-

[1]

"Ontario And Manitoba Take Next Step On Joint Energy Project; Preliminary
Study Recommends Moving Forward On Project To Increase Clean Energy Supply,"
Canada NewsWire, September 30, 2004. Copyright 2004 Canada NewsWire Ltd.
Canada NewsWire.

["TORONTO: The governments of Manitoba and Ontario today announced they
would proceed with a detailed technical study on the Clean Energy Transfer
Initiative (CETI), a proposed hydroelectric power project in Northern
Manitoba and a transmission line that would bring power from Manitoba to
Ontario. The technical study would include detailed engineering and cost
analysis, further discussions with First Nations, as well as a more detailed
analysis on overall project economics. ëThis project has potential benefits
for both provinces, and that's why we are moving forward to the next phase,
said Dwight Duncan, Ontario's Minister of Energy. Clean energy from Manitoba
has the potential to provide Ontarians with 1,500 megawatts of clean,
renewable and reliable hydroelectric power, enough to power 1 million homes
in Ontario.í ëThe Clean Energy Transfer would enhance national energy
security and grid reliability and would be an important nation-building
project,í said Tim Sale, Manitoba's Minister of Energy, Science and
Technology."]

[2]

"Stop Logging Our Island, Innu Demand: Kruger Inc. Says It Is Simply
Exercising A Contract It Signed With Quebec In 1997," Kevin Dougherty, The
Gazette (Montreal), September 30, 2004, A10. Copyright 2004 CanWest
Interactive, a division of CanWest Global Communications Corp. All Rights
Reserved The Gazette (Montreal).

["QUEBEC: The Innu band at Betsiamites, on the remote North Shore of the St.
Lawrence, says its aboriginal title takes precedence over logging
rights. ëThis is of primordial importance,í band chief Raphael Picard told
reporters yesterday, adding he is not making a bid for financial
compensation. ëIt is recognition of our rights,í he said. ëWe did not give
our consent to the exploitation of this forest.í Asked why the Innu have not
already filed their court challenge, Picard explained, ëWe are civilized.í
At issue is logging on Ile Rene Levasseur, a round island north of Baie
Comeau, created in 1960 when Hydro-Quebec diverted two rivers to fill the
reservoir behind its Manic 5 dam. The island is four times the size of
Montreal Island and has ancestral boreal forests up to 300 years old."]

[3]

"Romanow Praises Plan For More Native Physicians," Carmela Fragomeni, The
Hamilton Spectator, September 30, 2004, A03. Copyright 2004 Toronto Star
Newspapers, Ltd. Hamilton Spectator (Ontario, Canada).

["OHSWEKEN: Roy Romanow is calling a plan for more aboriginal doctors in
Ontario a ground-breaking proposal to help solve the ëdisgracefulí health
status of Canada's First Nations. The wide gap between the health of
aboriginals and that of most Canadians is simply unconscionable in a country
like ours,í said Romanow, the former Saskatchewan premier who headed the
royal commission two years ago on reforming Canada's health system. Canada's
First Nations have much higher rates of tuberculosis, diabetes, infant
mortality, alcoholism, smoking and suicide. Romanow said they are far worse
off than even Canada's poor who also suffer more health problems than other
Canadians. Ontario only has 12 practicing aboriginal doctors, but needs at
least 375. There are only 16 aboriginal medical students in Ontario (eight
at McMaster University), but the need is for at least 44."]

[4]

"Senate Opens Hearings On Lobbyists For Tribes," Michael Janofsky; Kristen
Lee contributed reporting for this article, The New York Times, September
30, 2004, 26. Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company The New York Times.

["WASHINGTON: A Senate committee on Wednesday began untangling the financial
relationship between six Indian tribes and two Washington insiders who
Congressional investigators say charged the tribes more than $66 million in
less than four years for minimal work. The two -- Jack Abramoff, a
Republican lobbyist, and Michael S. Scanlon, a public relations specialist
and former aide to Representative Tom DeLay of Texas, the House majority
leader -- sold themselves to the tribes as influential Washington operatives
whose experience and relationships would reap great rewards for Native
Americans. But as details of their work became public through reports in The
Washington Post and other newspapers, the government began asking questions.
Now, the men are under investigation by the Justice Department, other
federal agencies and Congress, all examining the possibility of criminal
violations. In addition, Mr. Abramoff is being investigated by his former
law firm, Greenberg Traurig, for possible billing improprieties. He was
forced to resign from the firm six months ago as a result of his work with
the tribes. The hearing on Wednesday before the Senate Indian Affairs
Committee provided the first public discussion of Mr. Abramoff's and Mr.
Scanlon's activities, drawing on a long trail of subpoenaed documents that
suggest the two manipulated the tribes, even their elections, to win
contracts worth tens of millions of dollars. Documents cited also showed
that the men dropped the names of high-powered Congressional leaders like
Mr. DeLay to help persuade the tribes to contribute large sums to Republican
organizations like Americans for Tax Reform, as well as to obscure groups
like the Capital Athletic Foundation, a Washington group that Mr. Abramoff
controlled. ëThe accounts in the newspapers were not accurate,í Senator Ben
Nighthorse Campbell, Republican of Colorado, the committee chairman and the
Senate's only Native American, said. ëThe truth is, it's much worse than
that.í"]

To see more of The New York Times, or to subscribe to the newspaper, go to
http://www.nytimes.com

[5]

"Analysis: Coca War Looms In Bolivia," Martin Arostegui, United Press
International, September 30, 2004. Copyright 2004 U.P.I. United Press
International.

["LA PAZ, Bolivia: The death of a coca grower during violent clashes between
farmers and national security services this week threatens to wreck a
fragile peace that has prevailed in Bolivia since last July's referendum on
nationalizing gas. In a move to defuse growing tensions, President Carlos
Mesa ordered a four-day suspension in coca eradication late on Wednesday.
Coca is a traditional crop in Bolivia, and chewing coca leaves is part of
the indigenous culture. Also, farmers have relied on it as a crop, and it is
an important source of income. However, when refined it goes on the
international market as cocaine. Escalating confrontations in the coca
growing region of Chapare during the past week have strained relations
between the Movement To Socialism -- known by its Spanish initials, MAS --
which is supported by the coca growers syndicate, and Mesa, who is trying to
comply with a U.S.- assisted drug eradication program. Mesa met with MAS
leader Evo Morales on Wednesday to try to smooth over differences as coca
bosses called for a ëwar against the government.í ëMesa has said that if
there was one death he would resign, and we are holding him to it,í Morales
told reporters during an impromptu press conference at his congressional
offices in La Paz. He seemed nervous following reports about the death of
Juan Choque, a father of five, and the wounding of nine other supporters by
army gunfire on Tuesday. Morales had made personal efforts to mediate the
conflict during previous days and blamed the renewed clashes on ëopen
provocation by the government.í Government reticence to use lethal force
against road blockades and other disruptive protests staged by leftist-led
indigenous movements in past months is widely attributed to informal deal
making between Morales and Mesa."]

[6]

"Scientists Protest Campbell's Bill To Protect Ancient Skeleton," Matthew
Daly, The Associated Press State & Local Wire, September 30, 2004. Copyright
2004 Associated Press All Rights Reserved.

["WASHINGTON: Scientists hoping to study the ancient skeleton known as
Kennewick Man are protesting a bill by Colorado Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell
that they say could block their efforts. A two-word amendment would change
an Indian graves-protection law to allow federally recognized tribes to
claim ancient remains even if they cannot prove a link to a current tribe.
Scientists say the bill, if enacted, could have the effect of overturning a
federal appeals court ruling that allowed them to study the 9,300-year-old
bones. The skeleton was discovered in 1996 along the Columbia River near
Kennewick, Wash., and has been the focus of a bitter eight-year fight. Four
Northwest tribes claimed they were entitled to the bones under the Native
American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, or NAGPRA. The tribes
wanted to have the bones reburied without any scientific studies."]

To see more information on the bill, S. 2843, go to http://thomas.loc.gov/

[7]

"Calif. Bill Will Give Tribes More Protection Over Sacred Sites," Chris T.
Nguyen, The Associated Press State & Local Wire, September 30, 2004.
Copyright 2004 Associated Press All Rights Reserved.

["LOS ANGELES: Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on Thursday signed a bill that
will give American Indian tribes more protection over their sacred sites on
public land, allowing them to buy property and shield it from development.
Tribes praised the decision and said it was a victory in a battle to
preserve cultural resources. The bill, which becomes effective March 1 and
extends to both federally recognized and unrecognized tribes, also requires
local governments to notify tribes about possible future development. It's a
step in the right direction,í said James Ramos, treasurer and cultural
awareness coordinator for the San Manuel Band of Mission Indians. ëIt
doesn't stop the construction, but it gives us a say.í"]

[8]

"Casino-owning Tribes Place Bets On Political Races; Most Of The Money Given
To Candidates Is Going To Democrats," Lolita Baldor, Telegraph Herald
(Dubuque, IA), September 30, 2004, d6. Copyright 2004 Woodward
Communications, Inc. Telegraph Herald (Dubuque, IA).

["WASHINGTON: American Indian tribes, flush with casino cash, are
contributing thousands of dollars to candidates in close Senate and House
races, including to Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle. While most of the
money is going to Democrats, Republicans are getting a bigger share than
they did four years ago. Indian gaming interests gave 65 percent to
Democrats in the past two years, compared to 79 percent in the 2000 election
cycle, according to the nonpartisan Center for Responsive Politics. Wealthy
tribes who mainly make their money in casino gaming used several events
surrounding last week's opening of the Smithsonian's National Museum of the
American Indian to build on the $4.86 million they already have poured into
the 2004 campaigns. Since 1990, according to the Center for Responsive
Politics, they have given more than $20 million to campaigns."]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here.
We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in
question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online
links to all of our sources are available at our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Oct 2004 23:12:02 -0000
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 9/30/2004 (4 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 9/30/2004 (4 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

Civil Rights Commission Hears Indigenous Peoples At Mexican Border,î Brenda
Norrell, Indian Country Today, September 29, 2004. Copyright 2004 Knight
Ridder/Tribune Business News and Indian Country Today, All Rights Reserved.

[ìNOGALES, Ariz.-- The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights heard reports of the
abuse of indigenous peoples by U.S. Border Patrol agents, now under Homeland
Security, and the climate of fear in America that has increased
militarization, intimidation and racial profiling at the international
border. ëPersonally my life is in danger for making this statement,í Ofelia
Rivas, Tohono O'odham, told the U.S. Civil Rights Commission's Arizona State
Advisory Committee during two days of hearings in Nogales. Because there is
a swarm of tribal and federal agents around O'odham, Rivas said O'odham fear
for their lives when coming forward with the truth. ëMany of the tribal
members will not report abuse because of the fear of reprisal.í Describing a
climate of oppression on Tohono O'odham lands in Arizona and Sonora, Mexico,
Rivas said O'odham are denied unrestricted free passage across the
international border, which dissects O'odham lands. O'odham are halted while
attending annual ceremonies in Mexico and the United States, during
pilgrimages to sacred sites for offerings and when collecting ceremonial
items. Forced to carry documents and subjected to frequent stops, searches
and the threat of deportation, she said O'odham cannot freely collect
medicinal plants or conduct personal business. Rivas said O'odham civil
rights and religious rights are violated by U.S. Border Patrol agents on
traditional routes crossing this border. She said military-issue spikes have
been embedded in the road and have caused tire damage. She displayed three-
inch metal spikes found in O'odham territory, just south of the border, in
Sonora, Mexico, on July 18. ëThe Border Patrol, as well as the Mexican
military, is well aware that the O'odham use these traditional routes. Yet,
she said, O'odham find metal spikes in their road and are threatened with
physical and verbal abuse as they cross in their ancestral homeland.î]

[2]

Judge Orders Interior To Keep Indians Informed Of Lawsuit,î John Heilprin,
Associated Press, September 29, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All
Rights Reserved.

[ìA federal judge on Wednesday ordered the Interior Department to keep
American Indians informed about a giant class-action lawsuit anytime they
try to sell or exchange their lands or other assets. U.S. District Judge
Royce Lamberth ruled that all communications must advise Indians of
their ëright to consult with class counsel before making any decisionsí that
could affect their interests in the lawsuit, and provide enough time for
that to happen. The ruling is meant to ensure that Indians are not making
decisions about whether to sell their land or other assets without knowing
about the lawsuit. The suit, filed in 1996 for more than 300,000 American
Indians, accuses the department of mismanaging, misplacing or stealing
billions of dollars from those royalties. Lamberth also found the department
violated his order in December 2002 that it must not communicate with
Indians in any way that interferes with their rights under the lawsuit. ëThe
Department of the Interior has not yet been able to review this order and is
unable to comment,í spokesman Dan DuBray said. Lamberth has previously
ordered the department to account by 2007 for the royalties from oil, gas,
timber and grazing on American Indian lands since 1887. Congress created the
Indian trust fund that year to manage revenues from parcels designated to
each tribal member, but the money was often uncollected, lost or stolen.
Lamberth wrote, ëIt is clear trust beneficiaries ought not have to make the
decision to sell trust assets without access to all the relevant
information.í The department acknowledges there have been major problems
with the trust, but that it has spent more than $600 million since 1996
fixing it based on instructions from Lamberth and Congress. Accounting
problems persist, however, partly because records are scattered.î]

[3]

Schwarzenegger Vetoes Bill To Ban Term 'Redskins' From California Schools,î
James May, Indian Country Today, September 29, 2004. Copyright 2004 Knight
Ridder/Tribune Business News and Indian Country Today, All Rights Reserved.

[ìSACRAMENTO, CA-- Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger vetoed a bill that sought to
ban the use of the name ëRedskiní from California schools on Sept.
21. ëExisting statute already affords local school boards general control
over all aspects of their interscholastic athletic policies, programs and
activities. Decisions regarding athletic team names, nicknames or mascots
should be retained at the local level,í read part of the text in the
governor's veto. Though only five schools statewide would be affected by the
ban it would have been the first bill of its kind. Though other states such
as New York and Minnesota have officially discouraged the use of American
Indian mascots, no state has made it legally binding. The bill's journey
through the legislature has been nothing short of an odyssey and has led to
some strange moments on the legislative floor. First introduced by
Assemblywoman Jackie Goldberg, D-Los Angeles, in 2002, the bill originally
tried to ban the use of any American Indian mascot name for schools.
However, this proved problematic for tribal schools that used the name and
did not garner much support from the California Indian community. On the
second try, these and a few other problems were ironed out and the bill
garnered more widespread support including the California Nations Indian
Gaming Association (CNIGA) who issued a statement of their support for the
second version of the bill. Several emotional hearings were held in the
various legislative committees including a memorable Senate Education
Committee meeting in which several American Indian high school students wore
bright blue T-shirts that proclaimed ëI am not a mascot.í A contentious
debate was held on the Assembly floor in which Assemblyman Tim Leslie, R-
Tahoe City, actually sang the fight song of his alma mater, Arcadia High
School in Southern California, whose mascot is the Apache. Eventually
Goldberg had to relent on the scope of her bill when it became apparent that
it could not pass. Goldberg said that she asked several of the Indians in
attendance that day which mascot name was most offensive and whittled it
down to ëRedskins,í which did pass the Assembly. It later passed the Senate.
With some exceptions, votes have largely been along party lines with
Democrats in favor and Republicans against. The primary sources of
legislative opposition came from those members, of both parties, who had a
school with the ëRedskinsí mascot in their district. Goldberg staffer Curtis
Notsineh, a White Mountain Apache, has worked on the bill over the past few
years and said that he is disheartened. ëI'm shocked that [Gov.
Schwarzenegger] touted himself as a moderate Republican during his campaign
last year. A moderate Republican is supposed to be good on civil rights
issues, but I guess we were wrong,í said Notsineh. Goldberg takes exception
to the idea used by opponents and cited in the governor's veto of ëlocal
control.í ëIf local control is what you count on every civil rights issue
we'd still have slavery in America,í said Goldberg. Local control, contends
Goldberg, makes it more difficult to enact change because, like slavery in
the pre-civil rights south, local sentiment might trump a greater wrong.
Goldberg vows she will introduce the bill for a third time when the new
legislative session convenes in December. She said she will try to ëengage
the governorí during the legislative process, something she claims did not
happen this time. Schwarzenegger's office would not comment beyond his veto
message.î]

[4]

Alaskan Tribes Coordinate Fight Against Bush Effort To Drill In Arctic
Refuge,î Brenda Norrell, Indian Country Today, September 29, 2004. Copyright
2004 Knight Ridder/Tribune Business News and Indian Country Today, All
Rights Reserved.

[ìANCHORAGE, Alaska-- Alaska Natives gathered to counter anti-Indian
legislation aimed at eroding tribal sovereignty and toward termination, as
Gwich'in vowed to protect the Arctic Refuge from energy development in the
pristine wilderness. ëWe are under attack as federally recognized tribes
from members of the Alaska Congressional Delegation, in particular Senator
Ted Stevens,í Gwich'in Chief Evon Peter told Indian Country Today. ëStevens
is attaching riders to unrelated Congressional legislation that is slowly
stripping Alaska tribes of federal funding and altering our government-to-
government relationship. He is carrying out this attack on our tribes
without any tribal consultation or negotiation.í Peter, from Arctic Village,
is chief of the Neetsaii Gwich'in in northeastern Alaska and chairman of the
Native Movement. He was among the Alaska tribal leaders who gathered in
Anchorage in August to draft a position and develop strategy to counter
attacks on tribal sovereignty. Peter said the Gwich'in struggle will
continue whether George Bush or John Kerry is elected president this
fall. ëGeorge W. Bush pursued, as did Bush Sr., opening of the Arctic
National Wildlife Refuge in his term. Even though there was a Republican
President and a Republican-controlled Congress, we succeeded in defeating
the efforts of George Bush and the oil industry. Peter said this makes it
clear that even among the Republican Party, there are those that understand
it makes no sense to develop the Arctic Refuge. ëThe Arctic Refuge has
become a symbol of hope for protecting the last pristine ecosystem in North
America and respecting the human rights of an indigenous people,í Peter
said. ëThe oil industry and George Bush pursue the agenda of development
because it is a symbol and it would open the door to exploiting other
protected lands and continued oppression of indigenous peoples. They are
well aware that even with best estimates, development of this area would not
make any significant difference in domestic oil prices or supply.í The same
amount of oil, as potentially is in the Arctic Refuge, could be saved in a
year by simple methods, such as properly inflating car tires or increasing
gas mileage standards. He said it makes no sense to open the Arctic Refuge
to oil exploration and development. ëIf Bush is elected to a second term we
will have to continue using all our strength and passion to prevent him and
the oil industry from accessing the Arctic Refuge. If John Kerry is elected
president we can expand our approach to push for stronger protection on the
Arctic Refuge than is already in place, such as designating it as a
Wilderness Area. We can never let our guard down in this political struggle
for our way of life.íî]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here.
We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in
question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online
links to all of our sources are available at our website:
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h- amindian/list.html. Your college,
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 30 Sep 2004 to 1 Oct 2004 (#2004-200)
****************************************************************

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10/2/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 9/30-10/1/2004

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html> http://www.kumeyaay.com/index.html
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More information can be found at <http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/>
Kumeyaay.com
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Governor opposes a casino in Jamul; Risks 'too great to ignore,' he says

In what could be a significant turning point, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger
has
joined the fight against a controversial Indian casino planned for the
rural
east San Diego County community of Jamul.

Schwarzenegger quietly weighed in earlier this month with a letter
opposing
the tribe's application to convert 101 acres to a special federal status
that would pave the way for development of a large casino resort.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2086> Read the
entire
story >>
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Calif. bill will give tribes more protection over sacred sites

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on Thursday signed a bill that will give
American
Indian tribes more protection over their sacred sites on public land,
allowing them to buy property and shield it from development.

Tribes praised the decision and said it was a victory in a battle to
preserve cultural resources.

The bill, which becomes effective March 1 and extends to both federally
recognized and unrecognized tribes, also requires local governments to
notify tribes about possible future development.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2087> Read the
entire
story >>
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Scientists Protest Kennewick Man Bill

Scientists hoping to study the ancient skeleton known as Kennewick Man
are
protesting a bill by Colorado Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell that they say
could block their efforts.

A two-word amendment would change an Indian graves-protection law to
allow
federally recognized tribes to claim ancient remains even if they cannot
prove a link to a current tribe.

Scientists say the bill, if enacted, could have the effect of
overturning a
federal appeals court ruling that allowed them to study the
9,300-year-old
bones.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2088> Read the
entire
story >>
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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/footer1.gif>

Johnson- O,Malley conference to be held in Tulsa; Indian education
program
has helped students since the 1930's

The conference takes place at the Tulsa Marriott Southern Hill from
October
16-2004. Representatives from tribal governments, elders, Indian
education
committees, parents, students, teachers and administrators of public
school
districts are expected to attend.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2089> Read the
entire
story >>
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The Early Academic Outreach Program (EAOP) needs your support

For the past 18 years, I have had the pleasure and honor of working with
you
helping to make higher education a reality for Chicano,
African-American,
Native-American, and low income students a reality. Especially with the
unenviable record that UCSD has in attracting students of color, I have
looked upon my work, not as a job, but a calling. Your kind support, as
well
as your commitment to quality education has made my job easier, as well
as
more fulfilling. I thank you for that blessing.

I now have to ask you to please help keep the UCSD Early Academic
Outreach
Program alive, so that future generations of students and their parents
can
also receive the information, motivation, and academic support they need
to
prepare for and succeed in higher education.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2089> Read the
entire
story >>
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More news can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news.html?catid=1> Latest News
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Showing of Cedar Sherbert's film "Memory" at the San Diego Film Festival

Cedar Sherbert, member of the Santa Ysabel Reservation,will have (2)
showings of his film "Memory" at the San Diego Film Festival.

"Memory" will show:
Friday, October 1 @ 6:00PM
Sunday, October 3 @ 2:00PM
Motorola Theater in the Pacific Gaslamp Theatre

San Diego Film Festival.
<http://www.sdff.org/> www.sdff.org


<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=1&tid=
1> Read
the entire event >>
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A Pilgrimage Honoring our Ancestors

The Gabrielino/Tongva and Juaneño/Acjachemen Peoples invite you to
join Us
On A Pilgrimage Honoring our Ancestors
Saturday, October 2, 2004 (7:30am - 6:00pm)

This will be our eighth annual pilgrimage carrying prayers for the
spirits
of our ancestors
Please join us for all or any part of our pilgrimage

We will start at 7:30 am in Panhe. Panhe was an ancient Acjachemen
village
nestled on the banks of San Mateo Creek near San Clemente. Finally at 4
pm,
we will gather at Puvungna, located on the Cal State Long Beach campus.

(Carpooling is encouraged, see other side for directions to each of
these
sacred sites)
For more information, contact Jimi Castillo (951) 675-3344 or Rhonda
Robles
(562) 633-9014.


<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=3&year=2004&tid=1&s
m=1>
Read the entire event >>
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More events can be found at Kumeyaay.com
<http://kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&tid=1&sm=
1> Events
Calendar

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/images/daily_news/news_bugbee.gif>
Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, and the Land ConVersation.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

Ask a question about these stories at the
<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

_____

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this
newsletter, please e-mail us at: <mailto:info@kumeyaay.com>
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Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

10/1/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 374 -- Topica Digest --

Adopted Relatives (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Travesty (musings)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Show (arts)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 12:11:49 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Adopted Relatives (Yellow Bird)




--Apple-Mail-13-66309109
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=US-ASCII;
format=flowed


DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Journey to Nez Perce country proves exciting




As I sat in front of my computer Thursday, blurry-eyed and tired, I
wondered if my treks across the Plains were becoming too trying for my
age. I had just traveled more than 2,700 miles from Grand Forks to
Kamiah, Idaho, to visit adopted Nez Perce relatives on their
reservation.

As I journeyed west last week, I constantly was reminded by signs
scattered across my route that 200 years ago, Meriwether Lewis and
William Clark made a similar journey.

This is the third time I've made that journey. My first time was with
my aunt, Agnes Plenty Chief. She and my uncle were adopted by the Nez
Perce and did ceremonies and healing. She was a spry woman, but the
switchbacks and duration of the trip left her exhausted. She passed
away a few years ago.

The topography across North Dakota pretty much is those wonderful
rolling Plains. That's what Montana is like, too, at first. Then,
suddenly, black mountains with white caps jut out of the land.

We began the climbing and descending - first the Absaroka range, then
the Rocky Mountains and the Bitterroots. Big 18-wheelers either were
barreling down from behind like they were going to go right over the
top of us or chugging slowly up steep roads, breathing hard like horses
pulling a heavy load.

Once we reach Lolo Pass, we crossed into Idaho and the beginning of the
real mountain roads. The switchbacks whipped the car back and forth
until I felt dizzy. I wasn't driving. It is a beautiful drive if you
can keep your eyes on the scenery and don't look at the steep drop off
beside the road. At times, the car was thousands of feet above the
clear, running Lochsa River.

The mountainsides were covered with cedar trees. In some places, the
mountains were bare from fire, yet you could see small green sprouts
that were beginning a new age - beginning to grow into a new forest.
The smell of the cedar and green was intoxicating. You couldn't fill
your lungs full enough of that sweet air.

The switchback driving lasted for almost two hours. It was so long that
I forgot the beauty of the landscape and wished for a convenience store
and the smell of car exhaust.

The sun on the western side of the mountain was bright. The temperature
stayed in the upper 90s during our visit to the Nez Perce reservation.

The Nez Perce are fine people. They not only are friendly and
hospitable but also a handsome nation.

My adopted relatives live on the mountainside. As we sat in the shade
of the trees at their house and talked before ceremony, they told us
stories. I must admit they are right up on the top as good
storytellers. Through their hand gestures, I could almost see the giant
elk in one of their stories turn toward the hunters.

Mountain lions or cougars have gotten a couple of their dogs in the
last few months, they told me. "We tell our children," said Hodge, an
adopted relative, "to stay indoors after dark. But sometimes, they
don't listen."

They told us they've seen bear in their back yard and elk on the
mountainside. So that evening, when I walked from the car to the house,
I kept an eye out for anything moving and remembered how naive I was
four years ago when I was here and strolled into the mountains for
roots.

They are people of the earth, Hodge told me. Their prized food is
salmon from the river running through their reservation. They have a
storehouse full of roots and plants from their mountains and hillsides
that are used for food or medicines.

When the days were finished, we were treated to a traditional Nez Perce
meal; and just as the sun was setting, we turned the car east and
headed back up the mountain.

It was dark by the time we reached Lolo Pass. Over the tops of the
mountain we saw a bright light. It was so bright I thought it might be
something in Missoula, Mont., a few miles away. But it was the full
moon.

At dusk the next day, we were out of the mountains and full into the
Plains. One of the most awesome sights of our trip was seeing a full,
blood-red moon sitting on the horizon of the treeless Plains. We were
struck by the beauty of the moon that seemed to smile and welcome us
back to the Plains.

Even though the trip is long and arduous, I plan to visit my adopted
relatives in Nez Perce country again one day. They are people who stay
in my mind - people you want to visit again and again.
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesday and Saturday. Reach her by phone at
780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.
--Apple-Mail-13-66309109
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII



<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>DORRE
EN
YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Journey to Nez Perce country proves exciting





</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Ver
dana</param><x-tad-smaller>As
I sat in front of my computer Thursday, blurry-eyed and tired, I
wondered if my treks across the Plains were becoming too trying for my
age. I had just traveled more than 2,700 miles from Grand Forks to
Kamiah, Idaho, to visit adopted Nez Perce relatives on their
reservation.


As I journeyed west last week, I constantly was reminded by signs
scattered across my route that 200 years ago, Meriwether Lewis and
William Clark made a similar journey.


This is the third time I've made that journey. My first time was with
my aunt, Agnes Plenty Chief. She and my uncle were adopted by the Nez
Perce and did ceremonies and healing. She was a spry woman, but the
switchbacks and duration of the trip left her exhausted. She passed
away a few years ago.


The topography across North Dakota pretty much is those wonderful
rolling Plains. That's what Montana is like, too, at first. Then,
suddenly, black mountains with white caps jut out of the land.


We began the climbing and descending - first the Absaroka range, then
the Rocky Mountains and the Bitterroots. Big 18-wheelers either were
barreling down from behind like they were going to go right over the
top of us or chugging slowly up steep roads, breathing hard like
horses pulling a heavy load.


Once we reach Lolo Pass, we crossed into Idaho and the beginning of
the real mountain roads. The switchbacks whipped the car back and
forth until I felt dizzy. I wasn't driving. It is a beautiful drive if
you can keep your eyes on the scenery and don't look at the steep drop
off beside the road. At times, the car was thousands of feet above the
clear, running Lochsa River.


The mountainsides were covered with cedar trees. In some places, the
mountains were bare from fire, yet you could see small green sprouts
that were beginning a new age - beginning to grow into a new forest.
The smell of the cedar and green was intoxicating. You couldn't fill
your lungs full enough of that sweet air.


The switchback driving lasted for almost two hours. It was so long
that I forgot the beauty of the landscape and wished for a convenience
store and the smell of car exhaust.


The sun on the western side of the mountain was bright. The
temperature stayed in the upper 90s during our visit to the Nez Perce
reservation.


The Nez Perce are fine people. They not only are friendly and
hospitable but also a handsome nation.


My adopted relatives live on the mountainside. As we sat in the shade
of the trees at their house and talked before ceremony, they told us
stories. I must admit they are right up on the top as good
storytellers. Through their hand gestures, I could almost see the
giant elk in one of their stories turn toward the hunters.


Mountain lions or cougars have gotten a couple of their dogs in the
last few months, they told me. "We tell our children," said Hodge, an
adopted relative, "to stay indoors after dark. But sometimes, they
don't listen."


They told us they've seen bear in their back yard and elk on the
mountainside. So that evening, when I walked from the car to the
house, I kept an eye out for anything moving and remembered how naive
I was four years ago when I was here and strolled into the mountains
for roots.


They are people of the earth, Hodge told me. Their prized food is
salmon from the river running through their reservation. They have a
storehouse full of roots and plants from their mountains and hillsides
that are used for food or medicines.


When the days were finished, we were treated to a traditional Nez
Perce meal; and just as the sun was setting, we turned the car east
and headed back up the mountain.


It was dark by the time we reached Lolo Pass. Over the tops of the
mountain we saw a bright light. It was so bright I thought it might be
something in Missoula, Mont., a few miles away. But it was the full
moon.


At dusk the next day, we were out of the mountains and full into the
Plains. One of the most awesome sights of our trip was seeing a full,
blood-red moon sitting on the horizon of the treeless Plains. We were
struck by the beauty of the moon that seemed to smile and welcome us
back to the Plains.


Even though the trip is long and arduous, I plan to visit my adopted
relatives in Nez Perce country again one day. They are people who stay
in my mind - people you want to visit again and again.

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Yellow Bird writes columns
Tuesday and Saturday. Reach her by phone at 780-1228 or (800)
477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param><x-tad-smaller>dyellowb
ird@gfherald.com</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>. </x-tad-smaller></
italic></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-13-66309109--



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 12:14:15 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Travesty (musings)



The National Museum of Ben Nighthorse Campbell
The Smithsonian's new travesty.
By Timothy Noah
Posted Wednesday, Sept. 29, 2004, at 8:24 AM PT



Last week's opening of the National Museum of the American Indian is
shaping
up to be the museum world's gaudiest belly flop since the disastrous
1964
debut of Huntington Hartford's anti-modernist Gallery of Modern Art.
Edward
Rothstein of the New York Times scorned its "self-celebratory romance."
Paul
Richard of the Washington Post lamented, "The museum doesn't nourish
thought." Post city columnist Marc Fisher was blunter, calling the
museum
"an exercise in intellectual timidity and a sorry abrogation of the
Smithsonian's obligation to explore America's history and culture."

The mere fact that Washington, D.C., persists in calling its favorite
sports
team the Redskins is reason enough to put a National Museum of the
American
Indian on the Mall. The case becomes overwhelming when you note further
that
the monuments and museums of Washington, collectively, presume to tell a
reasonably complete story about this country; that the Native Americans
settled this continent long before anyone else; that they were
subjected by
later arrivals to mistreatment that we can plausibly label genocide; and
that most Americans today have little or no familiarity with the various
Native American cultures. I'm glad we finally have a National Museum of
the
American Indian. But why did it have to be this one?


The new museum stubbornly refuses to impose any recognizable standard of
scholarship, or even value, on the items in its galleries. Precious
artifacts are mingled with present-day kitsch, with few if any clues
provided about what makes them significant. The museum's curators
regard the
very notion of a Native American cultural heritage as anathema because
it
clashes with the museum's boosterish message that Native American
culture is
as vibrant today as it ever was. This isn't a museum; it's a public
service
announcement.

Among the inaugural exhibitions is "The Jewelry of Ben Nighthorse." If
the
name sounds familiar, that's because the artist is a Republican senator
from
Colorado, where they call him Ben Nighthorse Campbell. In 1989,
Campbell,
who was then a House member (and a Democrat), sponsored the legislation
that
created the National Museum of the American Indian; he later helped
provide
necessary federal funds as a member of the Senate Appropriations
Committee.
The exhibit itself is laughably amateurish. There is a 2004 portrait of
Campbell in Cheyenne tribal dress and a glass case full of ribbons and
trophies that Campbell has won for his jewelry. The rings, bracelets,
tie-clasps, and other tchotchkes displayed reverently are
indistinguishable
from anything you might buy at a roadside stand in Boulder. What
establishes
Campbell's bona fides as an artist of national renown? An informational
pillar explains that "Nighthorse was among 20 artists selected by
Arizona
Highways magazine for a contemporary jewelry issue."

The exhibit has caused a minor ethical stink for Campbell back in
Colorado,
but it ought to cause a bigger one in Washington. It's a straightforward
declaration that the National Museum of the American Indian will sell
gallery space to the highest bidder. For this alone, the museum's Native
American director, W. Richard West Jr., ought to be fired immediately.

I don't pretend to know anything about Native American jewelry; you
couldn't
fill a thimble with my more general knowledge of Native American
culture and
history. But museums are supposed to impart knowledge. They're supposed
to
grab you by the lapel and say, Here is something you must see, and here
is
why it's important. The National Museum of the American Indian is so
indifferent to this imperative that it doesn't even bother to label
many of
the objects on display. Here is a beautiful curved display case full of
various forms of beadwork. What am I looking at? To find out, I have to
wait
my turn at one of the display case's four electronic touch screens.
Clicking
from one menu to the next, I learn that this bear-claw necklace was
made in
Iowa in 1860, while that breastplate and choker were made in Oklahoma in
1972. What are the marks of fine craftsmanship that led to their
display?
None of my business, apparently. Does each have a particular ceremonial
role? Nothing on that, either. If an item described on one of the touch
screen menus sounds intriguing, I can, in theory, look up at the display
case and find it. But to locate one item, Where's Waldo?-style, inside
this
crowded panorama is too much like helping my 8-year-old find the socks
she
tossed onto the floor or the jacket she forgot to hang up. No thank you.

Underneath the glass case are several rows of drawers, most of which are
marked, "Temporarily locked." I open one that isn't and see, behind a
glass
case, a brightly illuminated head garment of some sort˜identifiable as

such
because there's a photograph beside it of a woman wearing one. But what
is
it? Maybe I can go back to the touch screen and find out. But now
somebody
else is using it. Oh, the hell with it.

Granted, the task of the National Museum of the American Indian is not
easy.
The term "Native American" describes not one culture but a multitude of
cultures that share the superficial connection of having evolved in the
Western Hemisphere before the arrival of Christopher Columbus. The
disciplines necessary to understand these cultures include art,
history, and
anthropology. Most people visiting the museum can be expected to have
little
or no background knowledge of the topics explored therein. The
challenge is
a large one.

But there are ways to overcome such challenges. On a family trip to
England
a few weeks ago, I happened to visit the Royal Observatory in Greenwich,
whose principle task is to explain to hordes of scientifically
illiterate
tourists how Britons used timekeeping and celestial navigation to
establish
the international standard for measuring longitude during the 18th
century.
Talk about challenges! But the museum did a splendid job of walking you
through each step of the problem and its solution, displaying the tools
used
along the way. That's what great museums do. (For an interactive tour
of the
Royal Observatory, click here.)


The National Museum of the American Indian has no apparent desire to do
anything like this. Thomas Sweeney, a museum spokesman, actually
boasted to
the Washington Post that nowhere in the museum will you learn the
prevailing
scientific theory that Native Americans migrated from Asia to North
America
by crossing a strip of land that later gave way to the Bering Strait.
Instead, visitors learn a legend from Arizona's Tohono O'odham: When
time
began, two gods named Earth Medicine Man and I'itoi created the world
pretty
much the way it is now and plopped the Tohono O'odham into it. Folkore
and
religious belief are certainly legitimate topics for a museum to
explore,
but to present such beliefs in a vacuum constitutes Native American
creationism. It's like visiting Salem's Witch Museum and being told that
Bridget Bishop, hanged in June 1692, had it coming.

The National Museum of the American Indian is backed into this corner
by its
mission of "survivance," a term (invented 10 years ago by an Anishinaabe
scholar named Gerald Vizenor) that elevates the survival of ancient
culture
from the realm of fact to that of dogma. Survivance, as defined in the
museum's exhibit, "Our Lives: Contemporary Lives and Identities,"
requires
"doing what is necessary to keep our cultures alive." At the museum,
that
means willing into being an unchanging continuum between past and
present
that doesn't really exist. Yes, many beliefs and practices of these
tribal
cultures survive to this day. But it's absurd to suggest that, even with
recent improvements in tribal economies˜many of them achieved without
building casinos˜Native Americans live the same way in the 21st century

as
they did in the 16th. I'm not aware that any aboriginal culture in the
world
can plausibly make that claim at this late date. The continuum message
is
also condescending to the many Native Americans who revere their
cultural
inheritance but nonetheless live the way the rest of us do, surfing the
Web,
shopping at Wal-Mart, and so on. Modernity is no longer the "white man's
ways." It's multicultural, and I can't imagine any Native American
responding kindly if told he didn't belong.

The museum didn't have to be like this. Its satellite branch in Lower
Manhattan, which opened in 1994, labels its artifacts conscientiously.
The
permanent collection on which the new museum draws is apparently quite
vast
and impressive, and the building itself is a beauty. (Regrettably, its
distinguished Native American architect, Douglas Cardinal, was fired
before
he completed the job, and today he says the Smithsonian treated him like
"Tonto.") One wishes that the curators would treat the older work with
the
same ease and frankness they treat recent work, like its exhibit on
Native
Modernism, which takes the trouble to provide some context for
sculptures by
two bona fide artists, George Morrison and Alan Houser.

I have to believe that those responsible for the museum's botched debut
have
felt the sting of public opprobrium and will make changes that
encourage the
public to take it more seriously. Experienced museum directors (West is
not
one; previously, he was a law partner in the Washington office of Fried,
Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson) seek legitimacy among scholars, and
we
can probably expect quiet changes in that direction over the next few
years.
Native Americans, too, will likely chafe over the museum's
amateurishness˜if
not now, then after the achievement of getting it built fades into
memory.
But why should we have to wait? The Smithsonian should have gotten it
right
the first time.

Slate intern Louisa Herron Thomas provided research assistance for this
article.

Timothy Noah writes "Chatterbox" for Slate.

Article URL: http://slate.msn.com/id/2107140/



------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 13:55:55 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Show (arts)




--Apple-Mail-1-72554528
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=ISO-8859-1;
format=flowed

Second Annual Native American Arts Show
College of the Redwoods, Del Norte
All work by Native American artists and crafts people invited.
Will hang the month of November

For further information please contact:
Barbara Schneider 465-2330 or
Barbara-Schneider@redwoods.edu
--Apple-Mail-1-72554528
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=ISO-8859-1

<=
fontfamily><param>Arial</param><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><bigger
=
><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>Second
Annual Native American Arts =
Show</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></color><bigger><bigger><big
=
ger><x-tad-bigger>

</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>College
of the Redwoods, Del Norte</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>

</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger>
=
</x-tad-bigger><italic><x-tad-bigger>All</x-tad-bigger></italic><x-tad-big
=
ger>
work by Native American artists and crafts people =
invited.=A0</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>

</x-tad-bigger><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param><x-tad-bigger> Will
hang the month of November</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>


</x-tad-bigger><color><param>FFFF,0000,0000</param><x-tad-bigger>For
further information please =
contact:=A0</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>

</x-tad-bigger><color><param>FFFF,0000,0000</param><x-tad-bigger>Barbara
Schneider 465-2330 or</x-tad-bigger></color><x-tad-bigger>

=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>FFFF,0000,0000</param><x-tad-bigger>Barbara-S
=
chneider@redwoods.edu</x-tad-bigger></color></bigger></bigger></bigger></f
=
ontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1-72554528--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 374


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

9/30/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 28 Sep 2004 to 30 Sep 2004 (#2004-199) There are 2 messages totalling 661 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/29/2004 (2 items)
2. =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_19-25_Septiembre_?= 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 22:14:11 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/29/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/29/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Elise Boxer
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

=93Tiguas In El Paso Outraged At Lobbyists=92 duplicity=94 September 28,=
2004. The Associated Press State & Local Wire. Copyright 2004 Associated=
Press. All Rights Reserved.

[=93Tigua tribal leaders are angry about the alleged duplicity of two=
consultants accused of working behind the scenes to shut down the tribe's=
casino and then taking $4.2 million from the Indians in an unsuccessful=
attempt to reopen it. =91There's outrage,=92 Tigua Gov. Art Senclair told=
the El Paso Times in its Tuesday edition. =91You can sense it among tribal=
members who are asking, =93How could this happen?=94=92 Tom Diamond, an=
attorney representing the Tiguas, told the Associated Press on Tuesday he=
couldn't comment on the tribe's dealings with lobbyist Jack Abramoff and=
political consultant Michael Scanlon because of an FBI investigation. The=
U.S. Senate Indian Affairs Committee also is holding hearings on the=
matter, which involves other tribes. Abbe Lowell, attorney for Jack=
Abramoff, said leaks to the media tell only part of the story. =91The=
complete facts would show that the work performed by Mr. Abramoff was=
consistent with the interests of all of his clients,=92 Lowell said Tuesday=
in a statement. Calls from the AP seeking comment from attorneys=
representing Scanlon weren't immediately returned Tuesday. A call for=
Scanlon also wasn't answered. Senclair said the Tiguas hired Abramoff and=
Scanlon because of their previous track records and standing in the=
nation's capital. Scanlon was press secretary for House Majority Leader=
Tom DeLay, R-Texas, and Abramoff, a Republican lobbyist, had a longtime=
friendship with the congressman. A spokesman for DeLay on Tuesday referred=
to statements the congressman made earlier this year when the matter was=
first reported in the media. DeLay said he wasn't aware of Abramoff's or=
Scanlon's operation, and added that trading on his name to get clients or=
money is wrong and anyone doing it should stop. According to a Sunday=
Washington Post story based on e-mail communications, the two paid=
conservative religious activist Ralph Reed and his company $4 million to=
mount a campaign opposing several Indian casinos in the South.
Abramoff and Scanlon at the time were representing tribes in Louisiana and=
Mississippi that were attempting to block competing tribal casinos in=
Texas, Louisiana and Alabama, the Post reported. Federal courts in=
February 2002 sided with then-Texas Attorney General John Cornyn's argument=
that the gambling operation violated the state's anti-gambling laws and=
ordered the Speaking Rock Casino closed. As the casino was closed,=
Abramoff and Scanlon approached the Tiguas, who were desperately trying to=
find a way to reopen the business that had been generating about $60=
million a year. Abramoff wrote a tribal representative that he would get=
Republicans in Congress to fix the =91gross indignity perpetuated by Texas=
state authorities.=92 He assured the representative that he had lined up a=
=91couple of senators willing to ram this through,=92 according to the=
Post. In March 2002, the Tiguas sent three checks to Scanlon's firm=
totaling $4.2 million to help with their case in Congress. A check for half=
that amount was sent a month later from another Scanlon company to a=
company formed by Abramoff, the Post reported. It's not clear what the=
money was used for and the efforts didn't get the casino reopened. =
Abramoff, according to the Post, sent Reed an e-mail on Feb. 11, 2002, that=
said: =91I wish those moronic Tiguas were smarter in their political=
contributions. I'd love to get our mitts on that moolah!! Oh well, stupid=
folks get wiped out.=92 A month after hiring Scanlon and Abramoff, the=
Tiguas began sending hefty contributions to Republican candidates and GOP=
national committees. At least $150,000 of the tribe's $176,000 in federal=
contributions that year went to Republicans, according to an El Paso Times=
review of Federal Election Commission records. According to the Post, a=
grand jury is investigating at least $50 million the two collected in=
lobbying and public relations fees from tribes that were operating gambling=
casinos. And the FBI and a federal task force are investigating whether=
tribal funds were misused and the nature of campaign contributions the two=
directed the tribes to make to members of Congress.

[2]

=93Company, Tribe Negotiating Possible Partnership=94 The Associated Press=
State & Local Wire. Copyright 2004 Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.

[=93An Oklahoma City company may partner with the Fort Sill Apache Tribe as=
a strategy to win government contracts. Rudy Alvarado, chief executive=
officer of Advancia Inc., said the deal with the Fort Sill Apache Tribe=
isn't done, but the two sides are in =91serious negotiations.=92 =91Is it=
likely? Perhaps,=92 Alvarado said. Tribal Chairman Jeff Houser said tribal=
officials are examining Advancia Inc. and considering its offer to sell 51=
percent of the company for $3.3 million. The deal includes an offer for=
the tribe to purchase the remainder of the company over the next three=
years, Houser said. Alvarado, current majority owner, probably would=
continue with the company for about three years either as a board member or=
consultant. =91I want him to stay involved as much as he wants to be=
involved,=92 Houser said. =91I, personally, have a great feeling of trust=
with Rudy.=92 Advancia provides technical services to government clients=
in the defense, homeland security and aviation markets. Its primary client=
is the federal government.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 22:12:53 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: =?iso-8859-1?Q?FYI:_Noticias_de_Inter=E9s,_19-25_Septiembre_?= 2004

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20
FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s, 19-25 Septiembre 2004=20
Compilado por Diana Meneses=20
Informaci=F3n adicional acerca de las fuentes de origen=20
estara disponible al final del mensaje.=20
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=20

[1]=20

"Bolivia: Aymaras Piden Juicio A S=E1nchez De Lozada Por 'Masacre' De=
Ind=EDgenas Hace Un A=F1o," Agence France Presse -- Spanish, 20 Septiembre=
2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France=
Presse -- Spanish.=20

["LA PAZ: Pobladores aymaras de Sorata e Ilabaya (a 130 y 150 km=
respectivamente de La Paz) escenarios de una sangrienta represi=F3n militar=
que encendi=F3 hace un a=F1o una rebeli=F3n ind=EDgena en el oeste andino=
de Bolivia, exigieron este lunes el enjuiciamiento del derrocado presidente=
Gonzalo S=E1nchez de Lozada por la 'masacre' de seis abor=EDgenes. Los=
manifestantes exigieron juicio por "genocidio" a S=E1nchez de Lozada, quien=
tras renunciar presionado por una insurrecci=F3n popular viaj=F3 a Estados=
Unidos donde est=E1 radicado desde octubre =FAltimo. Tambi=E9n exigieron el=
enjuiciamiento de su ministro de Defensa, Carlos S=E1nchez Berza=EDn,=
tambi=E9n residente en Estados Unidos. S=E1nchez Berza=EDn dirigi=F3 un=
convoy militar con apoyo de helic=F3pteros artillados para rescatar de=
ambos poblados a un millar de turistas, 70 de ellos alemanes, franceses,=
brit=E1nicos y estadounidenes."]=20

[2]=20

"De Los Inuits A Los Incas: Nuevo Museo Pueblos Indigenas De America," Lea=
Ann Schnakenberg, Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 20 Septiembre 2004. Copyright=
2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur Deutsche Presse-Agentur.=20

["WASHINGTON, D.C.: Cuando se comenzo a planear el nuevo Museo Nacional de=
los Indigenas Americanos en Estados Unidos, el objetivo era que se=
convirtiera en un tributo viviente a los pueblos nativos que formaron las=
primeras culturas del continente, tanto en el norte como en el centro y=
sur. La idea contrasta por completo con el acercamiento tradicional a los=
indigenas en los museos, en los que los expertos y curadores ven a menudo=
su trabajo como la preservacion de artefactos de culturas muertas. Por ese=
motivo, los indigenas tienen una relacion bastante negativa con ese tipo de=
lugares. Pero cuando se inaugure manana martes el museo numero 18 de la=
Sociedad Smithsoniana, se convertira no solo en un monumento de las=
culturas vivas y activas que retrata, sino que encarnara la idea de que los=
indigenas del hemisferio occidental deben decidir cual es la esencia de=
este centro. 'Los americanos nativos dirigen el diseno, planeamiento,=
conduccion y construccion en el museo', afirmo el secretario de la Sociedad=
Smithsoniana, Lawrence Small. Esta organizacion paso cuatro anos=
consultando con los pueblos de toda America. El museo es el edificio mas=
cercano al Congreso en el National Mall de Washington, una ironica posicion=
en vista del activo papel jugado por los sucesivos gobiernos para llevar a=
los indigenas al borde de la extincion. Los aborigenes son los curadores de=
la mayor parte de las exhibiciones, ayudaron en el diseno y hasta=
construyeron el edificio, e insistieron en que su coleccion de mas de=
80.000 objetos sea accesible y que no este encerrada en vitrinas como=
artefactos anticuados."]=20

[3]=20

"Indigenas Marchan A Bogota Para Exigir Liberacion De Nativo," Deutsche=
Presse-Agentur, 20 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Deutsche Presse-Agentur=
=20
Deutsche Presse-Agentur.=20

["BOGOTA: Tras protagonizar una marcha de tres dias en la que exigieron el=
fin de la violencia, unos 60 lideres indigenas viajaron hoy a Bogota para=
exigir a la Fiscalia colombiana la liberacion de un nativo detenido bajo=
sospecha de entregar dineros publicos a paramilitares en el departamento=
del Cauca (suroeste). En declaraciones a dpa, el presidente del Consejo=
Regional Indigena del Cauca, Climaco Alvarez, senalo que la nueva protesta=
cuenta con la participacion de los "guardias indigenas" y una comision de=
gobernadores aborigenes. 'Estamos cansados de que por ser una comunidad=
minoritaria las autoridades nos vean como guerrilleros o paramilitares.=
Hacemos parte del conflicto armado como victimas, no como promotores de la=
guerra', aseguro."]=20

[4]=20

"Convenios Entre Petroleras Y Comunidad Indigena Huaorani Llega A US$2,5=
Millones," El Comercio (Ecuador), 20 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004=
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All Rights Reserved=20
El Comercio (Ecuador).=20

["PUYO, Ecuador: El nuevo Consejo de Gobierno de la Organizacion de la=
Nacionalidad Huaorani de la Amazonia (Onhae) se posesiono el ultimo sabado=
en Puyo. Los directivos dijeron que respetaran los convenios firmados entre=
las petroleras y los anteriores directivos. Juan Enomenga, presidente=
entrante de la Onhae, dijo que antes de firmar acuerdos se consultara a las=
bases de las 33 comunidades huaorani. Ademas, los convenios con las=
petroleras y las organizaciones no gubernamentales y ambientalistas se=
discutiran unicamente en la sede de la Onhae en Puyo. Los acuerdos deberan=
beneficiar a los 2 000 habitantes de esta nacionalidad asentados en 700 000=
hectareas, en las provincias de Pastaza, Napo y Orellana."]=20

[5]=20

"Comunidades Indigenas De Nueva Loja Recibiran Energia Electrica=
Fotovoltaica," El Comercio (Ecuador), 20 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004=
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All Rights Reserved El=
Comercio (Ecuador).=20

["NUEVA LOJA, Ecuador: Las comunidades indigenas, ubicadas en la parte baja=
del rio Aguarico, estan a punto de reemplazar los mecheros de diesel por=
energia electrica fotovoltaica. Hace dos meses, los organismos electricos=
del pais entregaron los recursos para que la Fundacion Ecuatoriana de=
Tecnologia Apropiada (Fedeta) de inicio a la construccion de cuatro=
sistemas de energia solar. Los sistemas se instalaran en las comunas=
indigenas Yanallpa, Seguaya, Sabalo y Tangay, beneficiadas por los recursos=
del Fondo de Electrificacion Rural Urbano Marginal (Ferum) 2004."]=20

[6]=20

"Justicia Frenada Por El Idioma; Un Oaxaqueno Que Solo Habla Un Dialecto No=
Ha Podido Ser Llevado A Juicio," Lucero Amador, La Opinion, 20 Septiembre=
2004. Copyright 2004 Lozano Enterprises La Opinion.=20

["Desde hace cuatro semanas, el oaxaqueno Pablo Cruz esta en una prision de=
Santa Barbara sin poder comunicarse con nadie. El no habla ingles y su=
espanol es escaso, su lengua es una derivacion del zapoteco del Valle=
Central de ese estado, un dialecto que pocos conocen. A Cruz, de 20 anos de=
edad, lo han presentado varias veces frente al juez del Tribunal Superior=
de Santa Maria, en el condado de Ventura, para comenzar su juicio, pero ha=
sido imposible entablar un dialogo, explica Virginia Martinez, asistente en=
la coordinacion de interpretes. Martinez, quien tambien es interprete en=
ese tribunal, dice que 'de las personas que trabajan con nosotros, ninguna=
habla su dialecto y por esa razon no ha recibido una sentencia rapida'. La=
situacion de Cruz no es un caso aislado, porque con frecuencia hay quienes=
se enfrentan a esa misma situacion. Lo que no es muy comun, senala=
Martinez, son personas como el, que no hablan una lengua determinada, sino=
una derivacion de esta y para la cual no hay quien traduzca. 'Tenemos un=
problema serio de interpretes de lenguas indigenas, porque no hay muchos y=
al tribunal se presentan con frecuencia esos casos', explica Martinez. Cruz=
junto con Tiburcio Canseco, fueron detenidos hace cuatro semanas,=
aproximadamente, por las autoridades policiacas de Santa Maria por manejar=
en estado de ebriedad. Ademas, los policias tuvieron que chocar la patrulla=
contra el auto de Cruz para detenerlo, quien al parecer no se habia dado=
cuenta que le estaban siguiendo y le hacian la senal para que se detuviera.=
De acuerdo con informacion proporcionada por la interprete, Cruz manejaba=
el vehiculo y Canseco solo lo acompanaba, por eso este ultimo salio de=
prision de inmediato. Pero Cruz, supuesto responsable del accidente, quedo=
a disposicion del juez para que lo enjuicie. Cruz, que tiene el caso=
1146527, esta recluido en Santa Barbara, porque en Santa Maria no hay=
prisiones, solo lo llevan ahi cuando tiene comparecencia con el juez. Desde=
que Martinez se entero de esta situacion, se dio a la tarea, primero, de=
consultar entre los interpretes de lenguas quien conocia el dialecto de=
Cruz, y luego acudir a organizaciones como el Frente Indigena Oxaqueno=
Binacional (FIOB). 'Del consulado [de Mexico en Oxnard] no tenemos mucha=
ayuda, no hay asistencia, asi que es mas rapido encontrar a alguien por=
nuestra cuenta', comenta Martinez. Hasta el martes pasado, Eduardo Giles,=
consul alterno y de proteccion del Consulado General de Mexico en Oxnard,=
desconocia el caso de Cruz. 'No nos han notificado este caso, pero nosotros=
podemos darnos a la tarea de buscar a alguien entre la misma comunidad=
oaxaquena', senala Giles. Sin embargo el consul de proteccion, aseguro que=
se dio a la tarea de averiguar el caso de Cruz y ofrecerle la ayuda=
necesaria. 'Habla muy poco espanol y se le tienen que ofrecer los servicios=
de un interprete para que comprenda bien los cargos y acusaciones que se le=
estan haciendo', explico Giles. Agrego: 'Nos hemos puesto en contacto con=
el, con su abogado defensor para, de alguna manera, brindarle el apoyo que=
necesita y conseguir quien lo traduzca'.=20
El consul de proteccion del Consulado de Oxnard, aseguro que en esta ocasion=
como en otras, las autoridades no dieron aviso de la detencion del=
mexicano."]=20

[7]=20

"Los Tikuna Defienden Su Cultura En Medio De Manaos," Agence France Presse=
-- Spanish, 21 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France Presse All=
Rights Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.=20

["MANAOS, Brasil: Unos 20.000 ind=EDgenas viven 'perdidos' entre el mill=F3n=
y medio de habitantes de Manaos, la capital del estado brasile=F1o de=
Amazonas, y algunos de ellos, como los tikunas del barrio Cidade de Deus,=
toman iniciativas para preservar su cultura, en muchos casos con=
cooperaci=F3n internacional. La causa parec=EDa perdida de antemano para=
esta cincuentena de hombres, mujeres y ni=F1os que dejaron sus paup=E9rrima=
s aldeas en la lejana frontera con Colombia y navegaron seis d=EDas hasta la=
ciudad. Los miembros de otras etnias llegaron expulsados por los=
'grileiros', como se denomina a quienes se apropian de territorios ajenos=
ostentando falsos t=EDtulos de propiedad. Los tikunas lograron defender los=
suyos, a veces pag=E1ndolo con sangre; pero los recursos locales no daban=
para alimentar a una comunidad de 35.000 miembros. El encuentro con los=
'blancos' -o 'civilizados', como los propios tikunas los llaman- fue rudo y=
puso a prueba la capacidad de adaptaci=F3n: Domingo Ricardo, el jefe del=
grupo, es pe=F3n en un centro comercial; otros entraron a trabajar como=
guardias o en cualquier empleo mal remunerado."]=20

[8]=20

"Ind=EDgenas Norteamericanos Invaden Washington Para Visitar Museo Que Los=
Homenajea," Agence France Presse -- Spanish, 21 Septiembre 2004. Copyright=
2004 Agence France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse --=
Spanish.=20

["WASHINGTON, D.C.: Decenas de miles de ind=EDgenas norteamericanos,=
vestidos con sus tradicionales plumas, medallas y chaquetas de largos=
flecos, se dieron cita este martes en la explanada del centro de Washington=
para celebrar la apertura del Museo Nacional del Ind=EDgena Americano. A la=
convocatoria respondieron miembros de cientos de tribus y pueblos, desde=
Alaska hasta Hawai y desde Quebec hasta Florida, con delegaciones de un=
s=F3lo ind=EDgena, como en el caso del Yuk=F3n, o de varios cientos, como=
en el de los 300 Navajos de Arizona y Nuevo M=E9xico. El desfile hasta el=
museo estuvo acompa=F1ado del ritmo de sus cantos ancestrales y sus=
tambores. Seg=FAn los organizadores, 8.978 ind=EDgenas llegaron hasta la=
capital para la procesi=F3n, que fue inaugurada por el director del museo,=
Richard West, de origen cheyene, junto a un jefe ind=EDgena que luc=EDa=
traje blanco y un alto tocado de plumas. De las varias decenas de miles de=
asistentes, muchos eran estadounidenses de origen ind=EDgena. Pero el=
desfile tambi=E9n fue representativo de los problemas contempor=E1neos de=
los abor=EDgenes de Am=E9rica del Norte, como la obesidad y otros graves=
problemas de salud, que se evidenciaron en las dificultades de muchos para=
caminar, as=ED como en las decenas de sillas de ruedas que permitieron a=
los de capacidades f=EDsicas disminuidas participar en la ceremonia."]=20

[9]=20

"Ensenaran A Indigenas A Trasquilar Lana De Vicuna Cotizada En US$ 360 El=
Kilo," El Comercio (Ecuador), 21 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004=
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All Rights Reserved=20
El Comercio (Ecuador).=20

["RIOBAMBA, Ecuador: Un centenar de comunidades y asociaciones indigenas,=
ubicadas en el nevado Chimborazo, recibiran capacitacion para poder=
trasquilar la lana de vicuna. Los talleres se dictaran desde octubre=
proximo, luego de la aprobacion de un reglamento suscrito la semana pasada=
por el presidente Lucio Gutierrez. El documento tiene nueve paginas y=
determina que los campesinos deben aprender a cortar, guardar y vender la=
fibra que hoy se cotiza en 360 dolares el kilo y es apreciada por los=
exclusivos disenadores de abrigos en Europa y Estados Unidos. Ademas, el=
reglamento senala sanciones economicas y penales en caso de matar a una=
vicuna."]=20

[10]=20

"Congreso: Los Indigenas Necesitan Mas Fondos," Informe Latinoamericano, 21=
Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Intelligence Research Ltd All Rights=
Reserved=20
Informe Latinoamericano.=20

["MEXICO: Un comite del congreso insiste ante el gobierno para que destine=
el dinero donde ha prometido, con relacion al apoyo a las comunidades=
indigenas de Mexico, que son aun el segmento mas pobre de la sociedad.=
Propone no solo un incremento dramatico en las asignaciones del presupuesto=
para asuntos indigenas, sino tambien un cambio radical en la administracion=
de esos fondos."]=20

[11]=20

"Opinion - Guatemala Tiene Una De Las Tasas De Pobreza Mas Altas De=
Latinoamerica; Guate ?Solidaria?," Siglo Veintiuno (Guatemala), 21=
Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios=
America. All Rights Reserved Siglo Veintiuno (Guatemala).=20

["GUATEMALA: Un estudio del Banco Mundial indica que las tasas de pobreza en=
Guatemala se encuentran entre las mas altas de America Latina:=
aproximadamente seis de cada 10 guatemaltecos viven en condiciones de=
pobreza o pobreza extrema. La mayoria se encuentran en el area rural: 81%=
de pobres y 93% de extremadamente pobres residen en el campo. Al mismo=
tiempo, llama la atencion que a pesar que la poblacion indigena representa=
menos de la mitad (43%) de la poblacion total en el pais, el 58% de los=
pobres y el 72% de los extremadamente pobres son indigenas. Es alarmante=
observar el porcentaje significativamente alto de ninos/as (mas del 60%)=
que se encuentran bajo la linea de pobreza. De tal cuenta que existe una=
estrecha relacion entre pobreza y desnutricion infantil: cuatro de cada=
cinco ninos/as desnutridos son pobres."]=20

[12]=20

"Dejan Libre A L=EDder Ind=EDgena Acusado De Desviar Dineros Para=
Paramilitares," Agence France Presse -- Spanish, 22 Septiembre 2004.=
Copyright 2004=20
Agence France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.=20

["BOGOTA: La Fiscal=EDa General de Colombia dej=F3 este martes en libertad=
al l=EDder ind=EDgena Alcib=EDades Uscu=E9, detenido por las autoridades=
colombianas tras ser se=F1alado como presunto autor del desv=EDo de dineros=
de la salud a grupos paramilitares del departamento de Cauca (suroeste). La=
liberaci=F3n del l=EDder ind=EDgena se produjo al t=E9rmino de una reuni=F3=
n que sostuvo el fiscal general, Luis Camilo Osorio, con 40 gobernadores de=
la Asociaci=F3n de Cabildos Ind=EDgenas del Cauca"...]=20

[13]=20

"Los Asesinatos De Mujeres Ponen En Alerta A Guatemala. Mas De 350 Jovenes=
Han Sido Encontradas Muertas Este Ano, Pero Solamente Un 10% De Los Casos=
Ha Sido Investigado.," Dan Glaister, The Guardian/ El Mundo, 22 Septiembre=
2004, 31. Copyright 2004 El Mundo del Siglo Veintiuno, Unidad Editorial,=
S.A. El Mundo.=20

["LOS ANGELES: Mas de 350 mujeres han sido asesinadas este ano en Guatemala,=
lo que ha forzado a este pais centroamericano a declarar el estado de=
alarma con respecto al femicidio. La mayoria de los asesinatos de Guatemala=
se producen en areas pobres de la capital, Ciudad de Guatemala, pero=
tambien se han sucedido en las zonas del este y el sur del pais. Las=
victimas suelen ser mujeres de entre 16 y 35 anos, principalmente=
indigentes y miembros de la poblacion indigena guatemalteca. Mientras el=
Gobierno intenta culpar de los asesinatos a la violencia de las bandas=
callejeras, los defensores de los Derechos Humanos locales argumentan que=
la escala y metodos de asesinato sugieren otras razones. 'La violencia=
contra la mujer ha alcanzado en la actualidad un nivel extremo', explica=
Jose Flores, portavoz de la comision por los Derechos Humanos en Guatemala.=
'Muchos de los metodos utilizados en los asesinatos, como la tortura, el=
golpe de gracia en la nuca y otras tecnicas de ejecucion extrajudicial,=
provienen de las practicas de los ultimos anos', anadio, en referencia a=
las muertes que caracterizaron la prolongada guerra civil del pais entre=
1960 y 1996. Un comite de veracidad ha informado de que durante ese periodo=
murieron cerca de 200.000 civiles, principalmente indios mayas. La semana=
pasada, Susana Villaran, antigua ministra peruana de Asuntos de la Mujer,=
visito Guatemala en calidad de observadora especial de la Organizacion de=
los Estados Americanos para los Derechos Humanos. Tras declarar la=
situacion como 'alarmante' y 'delicada', mantuvo varias entrevistas con el=
presidente, Oscar Berger, y los principales legisladores y defensores de=
derechos humanos."]=20

[14]=20

"Proponen Ley Que Preve Referendo Revocatorio Del Mandato Presidencial;=20
Pachakutik Propone Ley Para Revocacion Del Mandato Presidencial," El=
Comercio (Ecuador), 22 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004=
NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All Rights Reserved El=
Comercio (Ecuador).=20

["ECUADOR: El Movimiento Pachakutik, brazo politico de la influyente=
Confederacion de Nacionalidades Indigenas del Ecuador (Conaie), presento=
hoy un proyecto de ley que preve la convocatoria de referendos para revocar=
los mandatos presidenciales. Ricardo Ulcuango, diputado de Pachakutik,=
presento al Parlamento unicameral una propuesta que incluye tambien normas=
para la revocacion del cargo del vicepresidente y de 'todos los dignatarios=
de eleccion popular'. La reforma, explico Ulcuango, permitiria crear=
mecanismos legales para hacer viable la voluntad popular, 'cuando esta=
determine que la accion de los funcionarios carece de legitimidad'. Segun=
este legislador, la revocacion del mandato obligara a las autoridades a=
trabajar en pro de los intereses de las mayorias, con lo cual se pondria un=
freno a la posibilidad de corrupcion gubernamental. La propuesta de los=
indigenas se conoce mientras fuerzas de la oposicion intentan procesar en=
la Camara al jefe del Estado, Lucio Gutierrez, a quien acusan de presunta=
'traicion a la Patria' y de 'uso indebido de recursos publicos'. Eduardo=
Vargas, asesor del grupo parlamentario indigena, comento a EFE que la=
propuesta 'no tiene una dedicatoria' concreta contra Gutierrez, aunque=
opino que el actual presidente ha dado motivos para que la oposicion=
insinue varias alternativas orientadas a recortar su periodo. Explico que=
con esa posible nueva ley el Tribunal Supremo Electoral podria convocar un=
referendo cuando el 25 por ciento de la poblacion apruebe el proceso."]=20

[15]=20

"Campesinos Ecuatorianos Exigen Mayor Presencia Militar En Frontera Con=
Colombia," UPI LatAm, 22 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 U.P.I. All Rights=
Reserved. UPI LatAm.=20

["QUITO, Ecuador: Las poblaciones campesinas ecuatorianas ubicadas en la=
frontera amaz=F3nica con Colombia demandan una mayor presencia militar ante=
incursiones de las FARC. Seg=FAn informa hoy el diario El Comercio, la=
tensi=F3n en la frontera amaz=F3nica sube a medida que avanza la ofensiva=
militar colombiana en contra de las fuerzas irregulares. Asimismo l=EDderes=
ind=EDgenas y campesinos del cant=F3n Putumayo denunciaron que barcazas=
blindadas de la Base Naval Sur de Colombia arremetieron en contra de las=
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC) cerca de los poblados de=
Puerto R=E1pido y Nueva Granada (Colombia). A ra=EDz del fuego cruzado del=
conflicto colombiano, los vecinos del poblado ecuatoriano Angostura y=
sectores aleda=F1os, ubicados a orillas del r=EDo Putumayo, se encuentran=
en alerta m=E1xima."]=20

[16]=20

"Conflicto Entre Argentina Y Uruguay Por La Propiedad De Obras=
Precolombinas," Fernando Halperin, La Nacion (Argentina), 23 Septiembre=
2004. Copyright 2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All=
Rights Reserved La Nacion (Argentina).=20

["ARGENTINA: Buenas y malas noticias. La buena es que se acaba de inaugurar=
en Uruguay, con toda pompa, la primera etapa de lo que sera uno de los=
museos mas importantes de arte precolombino de America latina. La mala: la=
Secretaria de Cultura del gobierno argentino sospecha que una parte=
sustanciosa de las colecciones podria pertenecer al Estado nacional y=
habria sido sacada ilegalmente del pais. El tema, que amenaza con=
convertirse en un verdadero escandalo internacional, ya provoco la reaccion=
de la cartera que dirige Torcuato Di Tella. El lunes -algo tarde, para=
muchos- se radico una denuncia ante Interpol para que se inicie una=
investigacion y, eventualmente, se exija la devolucion del patrimonio en=
poder de Uruguay. El conflicto lleva a un punto de maxima tension un debate=
que involucra a coleccionistas, arqueologos y funcionarios. El problema=
tiene como protagonista a Matteo Goretti, politologo de origen italiano que=
vive en Buenos Aires desde 1967. Goretti es poseedor de una de las=
colecciones de arte precolombino mas importantes del pais y con buena parte=
de ellas intento, entre 2002 y 2003, abrir un museo publico en el barrio de=
San Telmo, manejado por un ente mixto, publico y privado. Pero el cambio de=
gobierno no lo favorecio y, a partir de 2003, recibio constantes negativas=
de la Secretaria de Cultura de la Nacion y del Onabe, el organismo que=
administra los bienes del Estado, que iba a facilitarle un edificio. Para=
colmo, en junio de 2003 comenzo a regir la ley 25.743, que puso en guardia=
a los coleccionistas. La ley establece que el Estado nacional es dueno de=
los objetos de arte precolombino, aunque no es una norma confiscatoria.=
Esto quiere decir que los coleccionistas pueden quedarse con las piezas,=
siempre y cuando las registren, una por una, ante el Instituto Nacional de=
Antropologia. Eso si: no pueden venderlas a particulares sin ofrecerlas=
primero al Estado. Tampoco pueden incrementar sus colecciones, tienen que=
notificar el traslado de piezas dentro del pais y, desde ningun punto de=
vista, sacarlas de la Argentina. En el mundo de los coleccionistas es un=
secreto a voces que cuando comenzo la embestida para hacer una ley de=
proteccion, hace seis anos, muchos, asustados por lo que consideran su=
propiedad, llevaron las colecciones fronteras afuera. Y la Secretaria de=
Cultura cree que Goretti podria ser uno de ellos. Por eso, denuncia en=
mano, intenta establecer cuales son las piezas que pasaron a manos de los=
uruguayos, y si salieron ilegalmente del pais, como sospecha."]=20

[17]=20

"Mujeres Ind=EDgenas De M=E9xico Protestan Por Indemnizaciones Agr=EDcolas,"=
Agence France Presse -- Spanish, 23 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004=20
Agence France Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.=20

["MEXICO: Decenas de mujeres ind=EDgenas de la etnia mazahua de M=E9xico=
protestaron el mi=E9rcoles en el centro del pa=EDs, bloqueando una planta=
potabilizadora de agua, en demanda de que un organismo oficial les=
indemnice por los da=F1os sufridos en sus tierras de labor. Las mujeres=
mazahuas, armadas con viejos rifles y machetes, y vestidas con los trajes=
tradicionales de su etnia, permanecieron durante varias horas bloqueando=
las instalaciones de la Comisi=F3n Nacional del Agua (CNA)."]=20

[18]=20

"Opinion - Importancia Del Reclamo Indigena Contra El TLC; La Marcha=
Indigena," German Umana Mendoza, Portafolio (Colombia), 23 Septiembre 2004.=
Copyright 2004 NoticiasFinancieras/Grupo de Diarios America. All Rights=
Reserved Portafolio (Colombia).=20

["COLOMBIA: Hacia mediados del siglo XIX desaparecen por ley los resguardos=
indigenas. Previamente se habia roto en muchas zonas del pais la propiedad=
colectiva sobre la tierra, se privatizo la propiedad y, ya fuese por medio=
de la expulsion violenta, el genocidio desde principios de la conquista,=
por arrendamientos o por venta de las propiedades en zonas como=
Cundinamarca o Boyaca, en la practica desaparecio la propiedad de los=
pueblos indigenas. No ocurrio lo mismo con los territorios indigenas del=
Cauca o Narino que conservaron la propiedad colectiva sobre los resguardos=
y han sostenido una lucha historica por la conservacion de su identidad=
cultural, etnica y de sus organizaciones sociales. Hoy, continuan=
defendiendose de los actores armados, del recorte de sus derechos por parte=
del Estado y surge para ellos un nuevo tema que amenaza su identidad y la=
propiedad colectiva. Pero dejenme expresarlo en sus palabras: 'Contra el=
Alca y el TLC que amenazan nuestros territorios indigenas, los recursos=
naturales y de biodiversidad que existen en ellos y el conocimiento=
tradicional, afectando tambien a todos los colombianos y entregando nuestra=
soberania nacional'. Por lo tanto, exigen a 'los negociadores del TLC no=
comprometer de ningun modo los territorios colectivos de los grupos=
etnicos, ni la soberania alimentaria ni la biodiversidad ni la salud de la=
poblacion a traves de la concesion de patentes'."]=20

[19]=20

"Ecuador Niega Presunta Infiltraci=F3n De Ind=EDgenas En Per=FA," Agence=
France Presse -- Spanish, 24 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France=
Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.=20

["QUITO: Ecuador neg=F3 el viernes una supuesta infiltraci=F3n de ind=EDgena=
s ecuatorianos en Per=FA como inform=F3 un diario lime=F1o, seg=FAn el cual=
los abor=EDgenes cuentan con el apoyo de las Fuerzas Armadas de Ecuador=
para incursionar en territorio peruano. El ministerio de Defensa Nacional=
se=F1al=F3, en un comunicado que en los =FAltimos d=EDas se han realizado=
reuniones, tanto en Lima como en Quito, de los ministros del ramo y de los=
jefes de Estado Mayor de las instituciones castrenses de los dos pa=EDses.=
Agreg=F3 que en esas citas 'no se conoci=F3 de ninguna novedad que se=
hubiera producido en la frontera com=FAn' y que los comandantes de las=
unidades militares ecuatorianas a lo largo de la l=EDnea lim=EDtrofe con=
ese pa=EDs 'no han reportado ninguna novedad'."]=20

[20]=20

"Ind=EDgenas Colombianos Denuncian Confinamiento Por Combates," Xinhua News=
Agency - Spanish, 24 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Xinhua News Agency=
Xinhua News Agency - Spanish.=20

["BOGOTA: La Organizaci=F3n Nacional Ind=EDgena de Colombia (ONIC) denunci=
=F3 hoy viernes que la =E9tinia Embera Kat=EDo est=E1 sometida al=
confinamiento debido a los intensos combates entre las Fuerzas Militares=
(FFMM) colombianas y la guerrilla de las FARC en el departamento de C=F3rdo=
ba (norte). Seg=FAn un comunicado de la ONIC, los abor=EDgenes de la tribu=
Embera Katio del alto Sin=FA, que habitan en el Nudo de Paramill=F3 en el=
departamento de C=F3rdoba, permanecen confinados e incomunicados por los=
enfrentamientos armados en la regi=F3n. Los combates se iniciaron el pasado=
17 de septiembre, s=F3lo dos semanas despu=E9s de que las autoridades=
abor=EDgenes locales advirtieran de su preocupaci=F3n por previsibles=
enfrentamientos entre el Ej=E9rcito y las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias=
de Colombia (FARC)"...]=20

[21]=20

"Encuentran Piedra Tallada Con Figura Antropomorfa En Guatemala," Agence=
France Presse -- Spanish, 24 Septiembre 2004. Copyright 2004 Agence France=
Presse All Rights Reserved Agence France Presse -- Spanish.=20

["GUATEMALA: Un grupo de ind=EDgenas de una comunidad del departamento de=
Quich=E9, noroeste de Guatemala, localiz=F3 una piedra tallada con una=
figura antropomorfa cuando constru=EDa un camino rural, inform=F3 este=
s=E1bado la prensa guatemalteca. El hallazgo ocurri=F3 el 13 de setiembre,=
pero reci=E9n ahora fue hecho p=FAblico debido al temor que ten=EDan los=
ind=EDgenas, revel=F3 el diario Prensa Libre. La figura, un monolito con=
los brazos cruzados, fue localizada en terrenos de la aldea Pach=F3 Lemoa,=
propiedad del pastor evang=E9lico Salvador P=E9rez, cuando los ind=EDgenas=
hac=EDan un camino para comunicarla con la comunidad Xepocol"...]=20

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -=
- - - - - - - - -=20

FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s es un recurso seminal compilado por H-AMINDIAN.=
Consiste en noticias que abarcan asuntos de los pueblos ind=EDgenas en los=
paises de Am=E9rica Lat=EDna. Para cumplir con las normas acad=E9micas de=
uso correcto y los derechos de propiedad literaria, se presenta solo una=
parte de los art=EDculos. No reproducimos los art=EDculos en total. Sin=
embargo, enlaces en l=EDnea de nuestras fuentes ser=E1n disponible en=
nuestro espacio web: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=
Es posible que su universidad o biblioteca p=FAblica pueda proporcionarle=
acceso a los bancos de datos y servicios en l=EDnea (como Lexis-Nexis,=
ProQuest, o Dialog) que tengan versiones completas de estas noticias y=
otras tambi=E9n. H-Amindian es un miembro de la familia H-Net=
http://www.h-net.msu.edu/ y esta patroncinado por el departamento de=
historia de la Universidad del estado de Arizona (Arizona State University=
http://www.asu.edu) en los Estados Unidos.=20

FYI: Noticias de Inter=E9s is a weekly resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Latin American countries. In order to comply with Academic Fair Use and=
copyright laws, only excerpts of the news articles are offered here. We do=
not reproduce articles in whole. However, online links to our sources are=
available at our website:=20
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html.=20
Your college, university, or public library may provide access to online=
data bases and services such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with=
full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is member of the=
H-NET family http://www.h-net.msu.edu/=20
and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University=
http://www.asu.edu, in the United States of America.=20

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 28 Sep 2004 to 30 Sep 2004 (#2004-199)
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By andrekar@ncidc.org

Columbus (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

NIEA (education event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Vote (politics)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 14:55:55 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: INN (list news)




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The Indigenous News Network list is nearing 2900 members. As it
continues to grow I want to make sure it is still meeting the intent.

I don,t want to fill it with information that is typically found on
other lists. I want it to be a communication tool first and foremost,
to disseminate information about critical issues and action requests.

I want it to also highlight important people, traditions, and events in
the lives of Native people. I also want to have the list occasionally
make you think, reflect, smile and even laugh out loud.

The INN List has evolved over time, at first it was just a jumble of
full-length articles rarely formatted and just sent haphazardly. After
some input and learning of applescript commands I have tried to clean
it up. I try to keep it to 10 or so messages a day with titles (in
parentheses) so you can jump to the articles of interest to you. The
digest format also helps keep the clutter down from your mail boxes I
hope. I also try and give the feel of the article and then give you a
link to the full text when possible.

Please send me your feed back on the list and any ideas or suggestions
you may have:
andre.p.cramblit.86@alum.dartmouth.org

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<fontfamily><param>Times</param>The Indigenous News Network list is
nearing 2900 members. As it continues to grow I want to make sure it
is still meeting the intent. I don=92t want to fill it with information
that is typically found on other lists. I want it to be a
communication tool first and foremost, to disseminate information
about critical issues and action requests. I want it to also
highlight important people, traditions, and events in the lives of
Native people. I also want to have the list occasionally make you
think, reflect, smile and even laugh out loud.


The INN List has evolved over time, at first it was just a jumble of
full-length articles rarely formatted and just sent haphazardly.=20
After some input and learning of applescript commands I have tried to
clean it up. I try to keep it to 10 or so messages a day with titles
(in parentheses) so you can jump to the articles of interest to you.=20
The digest format also helps keep the clutter down from your mail
boxes I hope. I also try and give the feel of the article and then
give you a link to the full text when possible.


Please send me your feed back on the list and any ideas or suggestions
you may have:

andre.p.cramblit.86@alum.dartmouth.org

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1--10245536--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 15:10:04 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Re: INN (list news)



Crafting the Future of American Indian and Alaska Native Health Into
the Next Millennium, will take place December 9 11, 1999 at the Westin

Horton Plaza in San Diego, California. The focus of the conference is
to strengthen existing relationships and form new collaborations among

Tribes, urban Indian health programs, Tribal colleges, and academic
medical centers and universities to influence and shape the future of
American Indian and Alaska Native health into the next millennium


The conference goals are:

1. To provide an inclusive and dynamic foru
m for networking
and information sharing in health partnerships impacting on the
future of American Indian and Alaska Native health.

2. To build and sustain a growing network o
f health
promoting partnerships.

3. To coordinate educational opportunities
among all parties
related to organizational opportunities and needs.

4. To formulate a set of innovative collabo
rations at the
conference that will be followed over the ensuing 18-month period
with subsequent presentations.

The conference will provide a forum to meet potential new partners and

to learn about alternative means of funding and collaborations.
This will be done through presentations and breakout sessions
showcasing win-win examples of collaborations and partnerships.

A unique opportunity for interaction will be the three „Collaboration

Forum‰ sessions held on the 10th and 11th. The „Collaboration Forum

portion of the program will have multiple areas for Tribes, urban
Indian health programs, Tribal colleges, and academic medical centers
and universities to discuss their programs. The first forum on December

10th will be dedicated to learning the success stories of
collaborations impacting on health and prevention, as well as Tribal
and urban issues and problem solving techniques. The second forum on
the morning of December 11th will focus on building collaborations
among the various groups. The third forum on December 11th will
focus on working with funders to create and sustain partnerships that
can impact the present and future of American Indian and Alaska Native

health.

This conference is a continuation of the first Crafting the Future of
Indian Healthconference conducted in June of 1998 and also co-sponsored

by Indian Health Service (IHS) and the Center for Native American
Health at the University of Arizona.

Who the Conference is for:

This conference is aimed at health leaders and others involved
in crafting the future of Indian health. These leaders include
Tribal health directors and urban Indian health leaders, and deans and

leaders in academic medical centers, Tribal colleges, the Indian Health

Service and other Federal and State agencies, foundations, and other
private organizations.

The expected attendance at this conference is approximately
400 representatives, all of whom concentrate their efforts on health
care issues within the American Indian and Alaska Native communities.

Registration Fees:
This conference immediately follows the National Indian Health
Board (NIHB) conference, also in San Diego. Participants in the
NIHB conference will need to register for this conference but will have

the registration fee waived. All others will be charged $25.


ForRegistrationandMore Information:
If you have any questions, please contact Ms. Susie Warner, Conference

Manager, at 301 897 2789 or e-mail warner@thehillgroup.com




------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 15:30:14 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Columbus (holidaze)




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Was Columbus a hero or is he responsible for the death of millions of

Natives?

Columbus Day Links

http://members.aol.com/MrDonnLessons/USHolidays.html#COLUMBUS
http://teacherlink.ed.usu.edu/tlresources/units/Byrnes-celebrations/
columbus.html
http://education.shu.edu/lessonplans/social_studies/united_states/high/
inaccuracies.html
http://www.thehomeschoolmom.com/columbusday.html
http://www.atozteacherstuff.com/themes/ColumbusDay.shtml
http://www.cyberlearning-world.com/lessons/ushistory/lpcolumbus.htm
http://www.teachervision.fen.com/lesson-plans/lesson-3024.html
http://www.indians.org/welker/columbu1.htm
http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?ID=322

"Christopher Columbus is a symbol, not of a man, but of imperialism.
Imperialism and colonialism are not something that happened decades ago

or generations ago, but they are still happening now with the
exploitation of people. ... The kind of thing that took place long ago

in which people were dispossessed from their land and forced out of
subsistence economies and into market economies -- those processes are

still happening today."
-- John Mohawk, Seneca, 1992

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<fontfamily><param>Times</param>Was Columbus a hero or is he
responsible for the death of millions of Natives?


Columbus Day Links


<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://members.aol.com/MrDon
nLessons/USHolidays.html#COLUMBUS</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://teacherlink.ed.usu.ed
u/tlresources/units/Byrnes-celebrations/columbus.html</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://education.shu.edu/les
sonplans/social_studies/united_states/high/inaccuracies.html</color></under
line>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.thehomeschoolmom.
com/columbusday.html</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.atozteacherstuff.
com/themes/ColumbusDay.shtml</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.cyberlearning-wor
ld.com/lessons/ushistory/lpcolumbus.htm</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.teachervision.fen
.com/lesson-plans/lesson-3024.html</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://www.indians.org/welke
r/columbu1.htm</color></underline>

<underline><color><param>0000,0000,FFFF</param>http://edsitement.neh.gov/vi
ew_lesson_plan.asp?ID=322</color></underline>


"Christopher Columbus is a symbol, not of a man, but of imperialism.
Imperialism and colonialism are not something that happened decades
ago or generations ago, but they are still happening now with the
exploitation of people. ... The kind of thing that took place long ago
in which people were dispossessed from their land and forced out of
subsistence economies and into market economies -- those processes are
still happening today."

-- John Mohawk, Seneca, 1992

</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-1--8186226--



------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 23:13:02 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: NIEA (education event)



Who All Is Phoenix Bound?:

http://www.niea.org/


------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 16:15:35 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Vote (politics)




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American Indians' vote looms larger

Sarah Kershaw NYT As turnout skyrockets, candidates take notice

Full @:
http://www.iht.com/articles/540297.htm

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<bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><bigger><bigger>American
Indians' vote looms larger


</bigger></bigger></fontfamily><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param>Sarah
Kershaw</fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param> NYT
</fontfamily><bold><fontfamily><param>Arial</param><x-tad-bigger>As
turnout skyrockets, candidates take notice


Full @:

http://www.iht.com/articles/540297.htm

</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily></bold>
--Apple-Mail-3--5464596--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 373


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

9/29/2004
H-WEST Digest - 28 Sep 2004 to 29 Sep 2004 (#2004-93) There are 3 messages totalling 183 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. CFP: Society for Applied Anthropology
2. Monticello Fellowships on H-Net
3. H-Net announcements 2004-09-27 - 2004-09-29

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 08:45:47 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: CFP: Society for Applied Anthropology

Call for Papers
2005 SOHA
and
The Society for Applied Anthropology
2005 Joint Annual Meeting
Santa Fe, New Mexico
April 6-10, 2005
HERITAGE, ENVIRONMENT & TOURISM

The Southwest Oral History Association (SOHA) Program Committee is issuing a
call for papers to members and others interested in sharing their work in oral
history for the next SOHA annual meeting to be held in Santa Fe, New Mexico,
April 6-10, 2005. This year's conference will be a joint meeting with the
Society for Applied Anthropology (SfAA). The theme of the conference is
"Heritage, Environment and Tourism." The committee welcomes proposals for
papers and sessions on all aspects of oral history research. However, in
keeping with this year's theme, we encourage papers that analyze the
significant relationships between theory and practice within a project.

We invite you to share your work, completed or in progress. We encourage
panels, roundtables, papers, and individual presentations which examine
theoretical issues, methodology, processes, and outcomes in oral history.

Sessions are scheduled for 90 minutes and usually include three panelists and
a moderator. We welcome roundtables and panel session also, in addition to
individual papers. Please submit a one-page proposal of approximately 100
words. Proposals should include a panel or roundtable title, the names of
participants and the titles of individual papers or presentations. Submitters
must include equipment needs. Please include contact information as well as a
short vita for each participant. Panelists must send in registration for the
conference at the same time they submit their proposals. Registration is $95
for SOHA or SfAA members and $125 for non-members. Student registrations are
$30. LCD projectors will not be available at the Santa Fe meeting

Submit three copies of your proposal to Melanie Sturgeon.

Deadline: October 15, 2004
Contact: Melanie Sturgeon
Phone: (w) 602-542-4159
Fax: 602-542-4402
E-mail: msturgeo@lib.az.us

Please call the following for questions about presentations:
Melanie Sturgeon 602-542-4159
Karen Harper 562-673-3605
Patrick Carlton 702-895-1896









Melanie I. Sturgeon, Ph.D.
Director, History and Archives Division
Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records
1700 W. Washington
Phoenix, AZ 85007
phone 602-542-4159
fax 602-542-4402
www.lib.az.us

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 10:28:38 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: Monticello Fellowships on H-Net

Please go to the following website to view announcements regarding
fellowships offered at the Robert H. Smith International Center for
Jefferson Studies at Monticello.

http://www.h-net.org/announce/show.cgi?ID=140486&keyword=Monticello

Regards,

Sanders Goodrich
Assistant to Saunders Director
Robert H. Smith International Center for Jefferson Studies, Monticello
P.O. Box 316
Charlottesville, Virginia 22903
Phone: (434)984-7500
Fax: (434)296-1992
sgoodrich@monticello.org <mailto:sgoodrich@monticello.org>

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 12:41:43 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net announcements 2004-09-27 - 2004-09-29

EVENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM H-NET

This index comprises all verified entries from H-Net's events database
on the indicated dates. It has been sorted by type of event, not by
content field. Users may print, post, or forward all or part of the
index, or click on individual items to view and use the entire entry
from the events site. H-Net assumes no liability for the accuracy of
subsequent repostings of this material, so please check them carefully.

To receive the digest by email, send the following command as the plain
text of an email message addressed to listserv@h-net.msu.edu:
subscribe h-announce yourname
example: subscribe h-announce James Smith

Please do not send events announcements to this list; instead, visit:
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/

The following types of events are contained in this listing:

Call for Papers
Prize

To skip down to the section listing calls for papers, for example,
use the find feature of your mailer to look for:

"Category: Call for Papers".

Single announcements may be retrieved by e-mail. Locate the announcement
id number in the entries below. To retrieve an announcement with id 127777,
send the command "GET 127777", without the quotes, in the body of a message,
to <announcements-by-mail@www2.h-net.msu.edu>. Additional features are
available; send the command "HELP" in the body of a message to the same
address.

The following 2 announcements were posted to the H-Net web site
between 2004-09-27 and 2004-09-29.

######################################################################
# Category: Call for Papers
######################################################################

Title: TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA, AND CULTURE IN THE SPACE
BETWEEN,1914-1945.
Location: Quebec
Deadline: 2005-01-15
Description: TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA, AND CULTURE IN THE SPACE
BETWEEN,1914-1945. Submissions are invited for the seventh
Annual Conference of The Space Between: Literature and Culture,
1914-1945, at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May
27-29, 2005. Beginning with the mass mechanization of the Great
War, t ...
Contact: robin.feenstra@mail.mcgill.ca
URL: www.precursors.org
Announcement ID: 141373
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141373

######################################################################
# Category: Prize
######################################################################

Title: ABC-CLIO Online History Award
Date: 2004-12-15
Description: RUSA and ABC-CLIO announce new History Award
honoringInternet-based historical resources Chicago/Santa
Barbara, Calif.--The History Section of the Reference and User
Services Association (RUSA) and ABC-CLIO announce a new
ABC-CLIO Online History Award, which will be the first American
Library Associ ...
Contact: niessen@rci.rutgers.edu
URL: www.ala.org/RUSATemplate.cfm?Section=rusaawards
Announcement ID: 141314
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=141314

--

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 28 Sep 2004 to 29 Sep 2004 (#2004-93)
************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

9/30/2004
hunapopportunities HUNAP Opportunities, September 29, 2004



************************************************************************

OPPORTUNITIES is compiled by the Harvard University Native American Program
and includes internship, scholarship, fellowship, grant, and career
opportunities as well as announcements for conferences, workshops and
symposia.
-
The Harvard University Native American Program provides "Opportunities" as
a free information service and is not affiliated with or responsible for
any non-Harvard events, programs, or organizations listed.
-
To SUBSCRIBE or UNSUBSCRIBE to this free service, please send an email to
Majordomo@ksglist.harvard.edu. In the body write: subscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'. To unsubscribe write: unsubscribe
hunapopportunities 'your email address'.
-
If you would like to include a listing for distribution, please e-mail the
information (2 paragraphs in length ONLY) to hunap@harvard.edu, subject
heading "Opportunities Announcement". Please send your listing as a
Microsoft Word attachment (non-graphics attachments, please). Your listing
should consist of a brief description of the position or event and sources
to contact for further details and application instructions.
-
Please note that we can only accept documents submitted in this format.
-
MAILING ADDRESS:
The Harvard University Native American Program
79 John F. Kennedy St.
Cambridge, MA 02138
Ph: 617-495-4923, FAX: 617-496-3312
Email: hunap@harvard.edu
WEB: http://ksg.harvard.edu/hunap

-
************************************************************************

This is the Opportunities Newsletter compiled by the Harvard University
Native American Program for Septmeber 29, 2004

Opportunities Table of Contents

I. Harvard Faculty Opening Announcement
II. Conference Announcements
III. Scholarship Opportunities
IV. Fellowship Opporutnity
V. Employment Opportunities
VI. Call For Papers
VII. Miscellaneous

******************************************************************************************
HARVARD UNIVERSITY FACULTY OPENING
******************************************************************************************

Harvard University, Department of English and American Literature and
Language

Junior Faculty Recruitment

Three or more assistant professorships, renewable, with possibility of
appointment at level of untenured associate given qualifications. Start
date July 1, 2005. Areas of specialization: American Literature, American
Ethnic Literature, Native American Literature (possibly including but not
limited to folklore and issues of cultural heritage), Nineteenth-Century
British Literature other than fiction, Literature with an emphasis on
Gender Studies or Gender Theory, and African Anglophone Literature.
Appointments may be joint with the Degree Program in History & Literature,
the Committee on Ethnic Studies, or the Department of African and African
American Studies.

Candidates whose major work and dissertation do not clearly and
predominantly fall into one of these areas will not be considered and
should not apply. Finalists will be expected to submit in December the
entire dissertation or as much of it as is completed (or, alternately, a
book-length publication).

Send cover letter, CV, 1-2 page abstract of dissertation, dossier and a
writing sample of no more than 25 - 30 pages, all postmarked no later than
October 30th, to "Junior Search Committee," c/o James Engell, Chair,
Department of English and American Literature and Language, Harvard
University, Barker Center 12 Quincy Street, Cambridge MA 02138. Late
applications are not considered. Complete applications will be acknowledged
by postcard once all materials have been received. Harvard is an
Affirmative Action/Equal opportunity Employer. We welcome applications from
members of minority groups and women.

******************************************************************************************
CONFERENCE OPPORTUNITIES
*****************************************************************************************
Conference Announcement

International Conference on Social Science Research
New Orleans, Hotel InterContinental, November 11-13, 2004
Proposal Deadline: 9/30/2004
http://www.centrepp.org/socialscience.html

ABOUT THE CONFERENCE

This interdisciplinary conference will draw together faculty members,
research scientists, and professionals from the social sciences, and
provide them with the opportunity to interact with colleagues from the same
field and from other, related fields. Cross-disciplinary submissions are
particularly encouraged as is participation by international scholars. The
disciplines represented will include:
Anthropology, Area Studies/International Studies, Criminology, Economics,
Geography, History, Political Science, Policy/Public Administration, Social
Psychology, Sociology, and Urban Studies.
The deadline to submit proposals is 7/15/04. The registration fee includes
two lunches and two breakfasts as well as breaks. The registration fees are
discounted for people who stay in the conference hotel.

****************************************************************************************************
Conference Announcement

I am writing to invite your participation in the Spring/2005 meeting of the
Western Social Science Association. As an organization, the WSSA is
committed to multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship and the
American Indian Studies section has a very strong presence at these annual
meetings.

The conference this year will be held on April 13-16, 2005 in Albuquerque,
New Mexico (Hyatt Regency: 505-842-1234). It is important to note that
while membership in the Association is not necessary in order to present,
it is encouraged.

If your proposed paper or panel deals with a topic related to indigenous
peoples, please send your proposal (see attached Word file) directly to
American Indian Studies section coordinator Jeff Corntassel by Friday,
November 26, 2004. I can be reached via email at wssa@uvic.ca or fax at
(250) 472-4724. If you are not sure of the section where your paper might
best fit, please send the abstract directly to:

Jim Peach, Program Coordinator
Department of Economics,
New Mexico State University,
P.O. Box 300001/MCS 3CQ
Las Cruces, NM 88003
Office: (505) 646 3113
Fax: (505) 646 1915,
Email: jpeach@nmsu.edu

*******************************************************************************************
SCHOLARSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
*******************************************************************************************
Scholarship Announcement

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS
The George Warren Brown School of Social Work
Kathryn M. Buder Center for American Indian Studies

SPRING SCHOLARSHIP ANNOUNCEMENT

DEADLINE IS NOVEMER 15, 2004

The George Warren Brown School of Social Work is pleased to announce the
availability of two Kathryn M. Buder scholarships for spring semester 2005
enrollment. The scholarships are named in the honor of Kathryn M. Buder,
whose vision, commitment, and generosity made possible the founding of the
Center for American Indian Studies within the
George Warren Brown School of Social Work.

Who is eligible: American Indian College graduates who desire to receive to
a Masters of Social Work degree with the intent to practice in American
Indian communities.

Requirements: Scholarships are awarded based on undergraduate academic
record, references, personal essay, and a recognizable commitment to
serving American Indians.

Scholarship Includes: Financial support for two academic years of
full-time study
Full tuition
$850.00 a month stipend
$200.00 a semester for books

Application Deadline: November 15, 2004

Online Application: www.gwbweb.wustl.edu/apply.html
(All American Indian applicants will receive
application
fee waivers)

For more information: Contact the office of Admissions at (314)-935-6676
or the Kathryn M. Buder Center for American Indian Studies at (314)
935-4510 or visit our website at www.gwbweb.wustl.edu

******************************************************************************************
FELLOWSHIP OPPORTUNITIES
******************************************************************************************
Fellowship Announcement
Artrain USA, America's Hometown Art Museum,  will be accepting applications
for the Maggie and Bob Allesee Fellowship
Program  now through October 15, 2004.Allesee Fellows will travel with
Artrain USA for approximately 11 months; January to December 2005
The Fellowship is open to those who have graduated from a fine arts, art
history, museum studies or arts administration program within the
last 3 years, have an overall GPA of 2.5 or above, are at least 21 years
old at the start of the Fellowship, have an interest in community
education and public service and love to travel. The Fellowship is a
salaried position, including paid housing, daily per diem and a full
benefits package.  Please visit our website at
http://www.artrainusa.org/fellow.html to download the Fellowship
application and guidelines.

Traveling to communities across the United States, Artrain USA is
â??Americaâ??s Hometown Art Museum.â?? A not-for-profit organization, Artrain
USA mission is to enrich lives and build communities through the arts. An
art museum housed in vintage rail cars that travels via the nationâ??s
railroads, Artrain USA brings world class art exhibitions and art education
programs to communities and their residents. Artrain USA
delivers exceptional opportunities for learning, growth and art
appreciation while encouraging the development of local cultural
programs and organizations.  Founded in 1971, Artrain USAâ??s national
headquarters are in Ann Arbor, MI. Currently installed onboard Artrain USA
is Native Views: Influences of Modern Culture, a contemporary Native
American art exhibition.  Comprised of 71 artworks by 54 Native American
artists, Native Views explores the influence of popular culture and the
many commonalties shared by all Americans.

For more Information contact Artrain USA
Phone: 800-ART-1971

Mailing Address:
Artrain USA
1100 N. Main St.
Ste. 106
Ann Arbor, MI 48104

Fax: (734) 747-8530

*******************************************************************************************
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
*******************************************************************************************
Position Announcement

Smithsonian Journeys Study Leaders

Smithsonian Journeys seeks qualified study leaders to accompany National
Parks Smithsonian Journeys Members Choice Tours. The ideal candidate is an
expert in an academic field that is related to the subject matter of the
tour (i.e. an archaeologist or classical historian for a Tour in
Greece). A Ph.D. or its equivalent is preferred. A Study Leader will be
an excellent, experienced lecturer with strong interpersonal skills. Each
Study Leader prepares and delivers a pre-determined number of lectures to
the Travelers and is available throughout the Tour, especially on
excursions, for informal teaching. Each Study Leader will be fluent in
English and conversant in a local language of the Tour area.

Smithsonian Journeys (SJ) are designed to reflect the vision, interests and
concerns of the Smithsonian Institution. Like the Institution, Smithsonian
Journeys highlight a broad range of topics in history, science and the
arts. They are intended to help members broaden their intellectual
horizons and expand their involvement with the Institution. The Smithsonian
(EF) National Parks tour is 13 days long and features the following
destinations: Yellowstone National Park Grand Tetons National Park Zion
Grand Canyon Kayenta Mesa Verde Durango Santa Fe.

For more information, contact:
Anna Rosefsky
EF Education
617-619-1643
Anna.Rosefsky@EF.com

*************************************************************************************
Position Announcement

University of South Florida

Accountant â?? Deanâ??s Office â?? College of Business Administration
Position Number: 1635 â?? Preference may be given to USF USPS employees
Deadline Date: 10/01/04
Bi-Weekly Salary Range: $870.70 - $996.17
Apply to/Contact: Barb Bushnell, BSN 3403, 974-3270 bbushnel@coba.usf.edu
Qualifications: Bachelorâ??s degree; or high school diploma and four years
bookkeeping experience. PREFER familiarity with university financial
system (FAST); university procedures and policies. Proficient in Excel.
Able to work well with others, be responsible, and work independently; high
degree of accuracy. Monitors, balances and oversees department and grant
accounts. Reconciles and monitors PCard activity. Processes payments on
purchase orders and journal transfers. Reviews travel for accuracy and
allowability of reimbursement requests.
*************************************************************************************************
Position Announcement

Universityof South Florida

Program Assistant â?? Academic Advising â?? Student Services â?? Sarasota/Manatee
Position Number: 10715
Deadline Date: 10/11/04
Bi-Weekly Salary Range: $842.92 - $919.54
Apply to/Contact: Micah Jordan, USS 805C, (941) 359-4459 micah@sar.usf.edu
Qualifications: Bachelorâ??s degree; or high school diploma and four years of
office experience, including work on a personal computer. Appropriate
college coursework or vocational/technical training may substitute at an
equivalent rate for the required experience. Must have proven effective
organizational, analytical and communication (verbal/written) skills.
PREFER experience working in a university or college setting. Knowledge of
standard office procedures and practices; correct spelling, punctuation and
grammar usage, and basic arithmetic. Skilled in Microsoft Applications.
Ability to establish and maintain effective working relationships with
others, proof documents for accuracy and completeness, compile statistical
data, and prioritize work assignments. Submit cover letter, USF Employment
Application, and resume to: Micah Jordan, USF Sarasota-Manatee, Office of
Student Services, USS805C, 5700 N. Tamiami Trail, Sarasota, FL 34243 or
e-mail: micah@sar.usf.edu.

*******************************************************************************************
CALL FOR PAPERS
*******************************************************************************************
Call for Papers Announcement

INDIGENOUS WOMEN AND FEMINISM: CULTURE, ACTIVISM, POLITICS
August 25-28, 2005
University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Keynote Speakers:
Minnie Grey, Chief Negotiator for Nunavik Self-Government, Makivik
Corporation
Aileen Moreton-Robinson, Australian Studies Centre, University of
Queensland Rebecca Tsosie, College of Law, University of Arizona

Developments in feminist theory and practice since the late 1980s and 1990s
have enabled scholars to recognize how nationality, race, class, sexuality,
and ethnicity inform axes of gender differentiation among women as a social
class. Despite these interventions, indigenous women and feminist issues
remain undertheorized within contemporary feminist critical theory.
Although presumed to fall within normative definitions of women of colour
and postcolonial feminism, indigenous feminism remains an important site of
gender struggle that also engages the crucial issues of cultural identity,
nationalism, and decolonization. At the same time, the growing legal
recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples to cultural and political
autonomy has made increasingly important questions of indigenous women and
their work on behalf of civil rights and sovereignty. With such
intersections in mind, we invite paper and round table proposals for an
international, interdisciplinary conference focused on indigenous feminism
and its defining goals and features.

Papers will be no more than twenty minutes in length. Submissions for round
table and panel presentations should include an abstract for each paper.
Please send 250 word proposals by electronic submission to
<mailto:csuzack@ualberta.ca
<mailto:csuzack@ualberta.ca%3ecsuzack@ualberta.ca> >csuzack@ualberta.ca.
Deadline for submissions
is October 15, 2004.

Please direct enquiries to any one of the conference organizers:
Jean Barman (<mailto:Jean.Barman@ubc.ca
<mailto:Jean.Barman@ubc.ca%3eJean.Barman@ubc.ca> >Jean.Barman@ubc.ca)
Shari Huhndorf
(<mailto:sharih@darkwing.uoregon.edu
<mailto:sharih@darkwing.uoregon.edu%3esharih@darkwing.uoregon.edu>
>sharih@darkwing.uoregon.edu)
Jeanne Perreault (<mailto:perreaul@ucalgary.ca
<mailto:perreaul@ucalgary.ca%3eperreaul@ucalgary.ca> >perreaul@ucalgary.ca)
Cheryl Suzack (csuzack@ualberta.ca)

*******************************************************************************************
MISCELLANEOUS
****************************************************************************************

Futures for Children is on a hunt for â??virtualâ?? mentors for American Indian
studentsâ?|might you be a candidate?

At Futures for Children, the mission is to ensure that American Indian
children receive a quality education and learn leadership skills. The
overwhelmingly positive response to Futures programs from more than 2000
current students inspires the organization to research and implement new
and innovative educational techniques, as well as reach out to increasing
numbers of American Indian students and communities.

Futures for Children is experiencing a higher rate of success in
implementing programs and services today than ever before in the 35 year
history. Unlike the dismal drop out rates for Arizona and New Mexico
American Indian students at between 50-60%... 97% of Futures mentored
students graduated or were promoted this year, a majority of students
consider post secondary institutions, and Futures mentors vigorously
advocate their involvement in the Friendship program increasing to nearly
1800 this past year.

In a nutshell, the Futures for Children Friendship program provides
American Indian K-12 students with vitally-needed one-to-one encouragement
to stay in school and succeed academically. Students are matched with
caring mentors outside the reservation. Through letters, phone calls, and
e-mail, an individual or family mentor a student and encourage him/her to
complete high school and pursue post-secondary educational opportunities.
The often cross-cultural relationships that are forged between mentors and
their students create opportunities to build true friendships, valuable
communication skills and frequently last a lifetime.

In a nutshell, Futures for Children is looking for good mentors, folks who
are interested in providing educational encouragement to American Indian
students and in developing a positive relationship. Mentors choose the
grade level (K-12), gender and Tribal affiliation. Futures for Children
works with more than 95 Navajo, Hopi and NM Pueblo tribal communities of
Cochiti, Jemez, Santo Domingo, San Felipe, Tesuque, Santa Ana, Zia, and
Zuni.

This is your chance to strengthen educational access for American Indian
students today.
For more information, visit the website at www.futuresforchildren.org, or
email deboral@futuresforchildren.org.
*****************************************************************************************

hunap@harvard.edu

9/29/2004
Kumeyaay Daily News 9/28-29/2004

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New Indian museum survives big opening week

The greater Washington, D.C., community received its official
introduction
to the National Museum of the American Indian on Monday night with a
gala
reception that marked the end of the opening festivities.

Retiring Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R-Colorado) summed up last week's
events with a stirring speech that recounted the struggles Native people
face today. Diabetes, unemployment, suicide and alcoholism affect Native
Americans at extremely high rates, he said.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2083> Read the
entire
story >>
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Fight over landfill may boil down to water fears

People have been fighting against a landfill in Gregory Canyon since the
county first proposed putting one there 15 years ago.

Opponents, now led by the Pala Band of Mission Indians, have raised one
argument after another for why the canyon was ill-suited for a dump.

There were the garbage trucks on a two-lane highway; an invasion of
birds
and rodents; the damage to sacred Indian land; and the habitat for a
wide
range of animals.

Now, the landfill's potential to pollute North County water supplies has
become the rallying cry for Proposition B. If approved by voters
countywide
next month, it could be the death knell for the landfill, proposed for a
canyon about three miles east of where Interstate 15 and state Route 76
intersect.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2084> Read the
entire
story >>
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Elouise Cobell: Justice for Indian trust fund

Elouise Cobell of the Blackfeet Nation of Montana is the lead plaintiff
in
the Indian Indian Money (IIM) trust fund lawsuit.

On September 15, attorneys for the plaintiffs and defendants in Cobell
v.
Norton argued the appeal of what has become known as „Trial 1.5‰˜
one of
four trials that American Indian plaintiffs have won in the largest case
ever brought against the United States government. The government had
appealed the plaintiffs, September 2003 trial victory, arguing that
the
district court judge in the case overstepped his bounds in requiring the
government to comply with its trust duties, including the obligation to
provide a complete accounting of the trust assets belonging to
individual
Indians. Such assets include, of course, the royalties from the sale of
oil,
gas, timber and other resources from Indian land.

<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/news_detail.html?id=2085> Read the
entire
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Symposium on „American Indian Sovereignty and Self-Determination in
the 21st
century‰

San Diego State University
October 7, 2004
Don Powell Theater
6:00 PM

David Wilkins, University of Minnesota, Professor of American Indian
Studies, Politics and Law
Manifest Sovereignty: The Origin, Evolution, and Contemporary Status of
Indigenous Nations

Other speakers will include tribal leaders and experts in federal Indian
law. Presentations will discuss the impact that tribal sovereignty has
on a
broad array of topics including American Indian politics, law, health,
child
welfare, environmental management, language and culture.

Questions? Please contact: 619-594-2646 or Dr. Margaret Field
<mailto:mfield@mail.sdsu.edu> mfield@mail.sdsu.edu or visit our
website:
<http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html>
http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html


<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=10&year=2004&day=7&
tid=1>
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American Indian Culture Center and Museum Gala Benefit Dinner

Wednesday, November 10, 2004
5:30 pm 9:00 pm
Balboa Park Club, Balboa Park, San Diego

Featuring a performance by the internationally acclaimed
American Indian Dance Theatre

Table for eight $1,000; individual seats $125

Please call (619) 281-5964 for more information, Culture Center tours
and
reservations.


<http://www.kumeyaay.com/news/events.html?month=11&year=2004&day=10
&tid=1>
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sm=1>
Events Calendar

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Richard Bugbee is a Payoomkawichum (Luiseño) Indian from northern San
Diego
County. Richard grew up near the Kumeyaay village site of Cosoy, now
known
as Old Town San Diego.

Richard is an Indigenous Language Mentor for the ADVOCATES, which trains
tribes on techniques and activities to retain their languages. Richard
was
the Curator of the Kumeyaay Culture Exhibit at the Southern Indian
Health
Council, the Associate Director/Curator of the American Indian Culture
Center & Museum and the Indigenous Education Specialist for the San
Diego
Museum of Man.

Richard serves on the Board of Directors of the Advocates for Indigenous
California Language Survival (ADVOCATES) <http://aicls.org/> AICLS.org,
Neshkinukat (California Native Artists Network)
<http://neshkinukat.org/>
neshkinukat.org, and the Land ConVersation.

Richard teaches indigenous material cultures and ethnobotany
(traditional
plant uses) of southern California at many museums, botanical gardens,
and
reservations, and is an instructor at the Heyaay Coome Kooknumch
Kumeyaay
Summer Program. His goal is to use knowledge to serve as a bridge that
connects the wisdom of the Elders with today,s youth.

Hunwut Nganga Pe'naxanish

For information, lectures, or presentations or how you can help support
the
daily news contact:
Richard Bugbee at <mailto:hunwut@kumeyaay.com> hunwut@kumeyaay.com

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<http://www.kumeyaay.com/center/public_forum.html> Kumeyaay Ask A
Question
Forums!

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Copyright © 2001 Kumeyaay.com, Inc.

Kumeyaay Daily News
<hunwut@kumeyaay.com>

9/30/2004
Digest for IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com, issue 372 -- Topica Digest --

Marge Anderson (musings)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Reunion ( community)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Exciting Journey (Yellow Bird)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

VLD (edu)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Manifest Sovereignty (event)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Trust? (issue)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Italians & Columbus (holidaze)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

Dine Rez (humor)
By andrekar@ncidc.org

------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 17:06:23 +0000
From: andre cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Marge Anderson (musings)



MARGE ANDERSON
Chief Executive, Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe Delivered to the First
Friday Club of the Twin Cities, Sponsored by St. Thomas Alumni, St.
Paul, Minnesota, March 5, 1999

THE VALUE OF INDIAN CULTURE

Aaniin. Thank you for inviting me here today. When I was asked to speak

to you, I was told you are interested in hearing about the improvements
we are making on the Mille Lacs Reservation, and about our investment of

casino dollars back into our community through schools, health care
facilities, and other services. And I do want to talk to you about these

things, because they are tremendously important, and I am very proud of
them.

But before I do, I want to take a few minutes to talk to you about
something else, something I'm not asked about very often. I want to talk

to you about what it means to be Indian. About how my people experience
the world. About the fundamental way in which our culture differs from
yours. And about why you should care about all this.

The differences between Indians and non-Indians have created a lot of
controversy lately. Casinos, treaty rights, tribal sovereignty - these
issues have stirred such anger and bitterness.

I believe the accusations against us are made out of ignorance. The vast

majority of non-Indians do not understand how my people view the world,
what we value, what motivates us.

They do not know these things for one simple reason: they've never heard

us talk about them. For many years, the only stories that non-Indians
heard about my people came from other non-Indians. As a result, the
picture you got of us was fanciful, or distorted, or so shadowy, it
hardly existed at all. It's time for Indian voices to tell Indian
stories.

Now, I'm sure at least a few of you are wondering, "Why do I need to
hear these stories? Why should I care about what Indian people think,
and feel, and believe?" I think the most eloquent answer I can give you
comes from the namesake of this university, St. Thomas Aquinas. St.
Thomas wrote that dialogue is the struggle to learn from each other.
This struggle, he said, is like Jacob wrestling the angel - it leaves
one wounded and blessed at the same time. Indian people know this
struggle very well. The wounds we've suffered in our dialogue with
non-Indians are well-documented; I don't need to give you a laundry list

of complaints.

We also know some of the blessings of this struggle. As American
Indians, we live in two worlds - ours, and yours. In the 500 years since

you first came to our lands, we have struggled to learn how to take the
best of what your culture has to offer in arts, science, technology and
more, and then weave them into the fabric of our traditional ways. But
for non-Indians, the struggle is new. Now that our people have begun to
achieve success, now that we are in business and in the headlines, you
are starting to wrestle with understanding us. Your wounds from this
struggle are fresh, and the pain might make it hard for you to see
beyond them. But if you try, you'll begin to see the blessings as well -

the blessings of what a deepened knowledge of Indian culture can bring
to you. I'd like to share a few of those blessings with you today.

Earlier I mentioned that there is a fundamental difference between the
way Indians and non-Indians experience the world. This difference goes
all the way back to the bible, and Genesis.

In Genesis, the first book of the Old Testament, God creates man in his
own image. Then God says, "be fruitful, multiply, fill the earth and
conquer it. Be masters of the fish of the sea, the birds of the heaven,
and all living animals on the earth."

Masters. Conquer. Nothing, nothing could be further from the way Indian
people view the world and our place in it. Here are the words of the
great nineteenth century Chief Seattle: "You are a part of the earth,
and the earth is a part of you. You did not weave the web of life, you
are merely a strand in it. Whatever you do to the web, you do to
yourself."

In our tradition, there is no mastery. There is no conquering. Instead,
there is kinship among all creation-humans, animals, birds, plants, even

rocks. We are all part of the sacred hoop of the world, and we must all
live in harmony with each other if that hoop is to remain unbroken.

When you begin to see the world this way - through Indian eyes - you
will begin to understand our view of land, and treaties, very
differently. You will begin to understand that when we speak of Father
Sun and Mother Earth, these are not new-age catchwords - they are very
real terms of respect for very real beings.

And when you understand this, then you will understand that our fight
for treaty rights is not just about hunting deer or catching fish. It is

about teaching our children to honor Mother Earth and Father Sun. It is
about teaching them to respectfully receive the gifts these loving
parents offer us in return for the care we give them. And it is about
teaching this generation and the generations yet to come about their
place in the web of life. Our culture and the fish, our values and the
deer, the lessons we learn and the rice we harvest- everything is tied
together. You can no more separate one from the other than you can
divide a person's spirit from his body.

When you understand how we view the world and our place in it, it's
easier to appreciate why our casinos are so important to us. The reason
we defend our businesses so fiercely isn't because we want to have
something that others don't. The reason is because these businesses
allow us to give back to others - to our People, our communities, and
the Creator. I'd like to take a minute and mention just a few of the
ways we've already given back:

We've opened new schools, new health care facilities, and new community
centers where our children get a better education, where our elders get
better medical care, and where our families can gather to socialize and
keep our traditions alive.

We've built new ceremonial buildings, and new powwow and celebration
grounds. We've renovated an elderly center, and plan to build three
culturally sensitive assisted living facilities for our elders. We've
created programs to teach and preserve our language and cultural
traditions. We've created a Small Business Development Program to help
band members start their own businesses. We've created more than
twenty-eight hundred jobs for band members, people from other tribes,
and non-Indians. We've spurred the development of more than one thousand

jobs in other local businesses. We've generated more than fifty million
dollars in federal taxes, and more than fifteen million dollars in state

taxes through wages paid to employees. And we've given back more than
two million dollars in charitable donations. The list goes on and on.
But rather than flood you with more numbers, I'll tell you a story that
sums up how my people view business through the lens of our traditional
values.

Last year, the Woodlands National Bank, which is owned and operated by
the Mille Lacs Band, was approached by the city of Onamia and asked to
forgive a mortgage on a building in the downtown area. The building had
been abandoned and was an eyesore on Main Street. The city planned to
renovate and sell the building, and return it to the tax rolls. Although

the band would lose money by forgiving the mortgage, our business
leaders could see the wisdom in improving the community. The opportunity

to help our neighbors was an opportunity to strengthen the web of life.
So we forgave the mortgage.

Now, I know this is not a decision everyone would agree with. Some
people feel that in business, you have to look out for number one. But
my people feel that in business - and in life - you have to look out for

every one. And this, I believe, is one of the blessings that Indian
culture has to offer you and other non-Indians. We have a different
perspective on so many things, from caring for the environment, to
healing the body, mind and soul. But if our culture disappears, if the
Indian ways are swallowed up by the dominant American culture, no one
will be able to learn from them. Not Indian children. Not your children.

No one. All that knowledge, all that wisdom, will be lost forever.

The struggle of dialogue will be over. Yes, there will be no more
wounds. But there will also be no more blessings. There is still so much

we have to learn from each other, and we have already wasted so much
time. Our world grows smaller every day. And every day, more of our
unsettling, surprising, wonderful differences vanish. And when that
happens, part of each of us vanishes, too. I'd like to end with one of
my favorite stories. It's a funny little story about Indians and
non-Indians, but its message is serious: you can see something
differently if you are willing to learn from those around you.

This is the story: Years ago, white settlers came to this area and built

the first European-style homes. When Indian People walked by these homes

and saw see-through things in the walls, they looked through them to see

what the strangers inside were doing. The settlers were shocked, but it
makes sense when you think about it: windows are made to be looked
through from both sides. Since then, my people have spent many years
looking at the world through your window. I hope today I've given you a
reason to look at it through ours.

Mii gwetch.


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 12:34:55 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Reunion ( community)



Karuk celebrate heritage at annual reunion


By James Tressler The Times-Standard

HAPPY CAMP -- Hundreds of Karuk descended on this tiny mountain town
in Siskiyou County on Saturday to honor and celebrate the tribe's
ancestral heritage.

Held each summer, this year's Karuk Tribal Reunion and Basketweavers'
Gathering got off to a rainy, chilly start, but the weather didn't
seem to dampen the spirits of the many Karuk, and even non-Karuk, who
showed up for the auspicious occasion.

Full Gathering@:
http://www.times-standard.com/Stories/0,1413,127~2896~2413013,00.html



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 12:48:37 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Exciting Journey (Yellow Bird)




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DORREEN YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Journey to Nez Perce country proves exciting




As I sat in front of my computer Thursday, blurry-eyed and tired, I
wondered if my treks across the Plains were becoming too trying for my
age. I had just traveled more than 2,700 miles from Grand Forks to
Kamiah, Idaho, to visit adopted Nez Perce relatives on their
reservation.

As I journeyed west last week, I constantly was reminded by signs
scattered across my route that 200 years ago, Meriwether Lewis and
William Clark made a similar journey.

This is the third time I've made that journey. My first time was with
my aunt, Agnes Plenty Chief. She and my uncle were adopted by the Nez
Perce and did ceremonies and healing. She was a spry woman, but the
switchbacks and duration of the trip left her exhausted. She passed
away a few years ago.

The topography across North Dakota pretty much is those wonderful
rolling Plains. That's what Montana is like, too, at first. Then,
suddenly, black mountains with white caps jut out of the land.

We began the climbing and descending - first the Absaroka range, then
the Rocky Mountains and the Bitterroots. Big 18-wheelers either were
barreling down from behind like they were going to go right over the
top of us or chugging slowly up steep roads, breathing hard like horses
pulling a heavy load.

Once we reach Lolo Pass, we crossed into Idaho and the beginning of the
real mountain roads. The switchbacks whipped the car back and forth
until I felt dizzy. I wasn't driving. It is a beautiful drive if you
can keep your eyes on the scenery and don't look at the steep drop off
beside the road. At times, the car was thousands of feet above the
clear, running Lochsa River.

The mountainsides were covered with cedar trees. In some places, the
mountains were bare from fire, yet you could see small green sprouts
that were beginning a new age - beginning to grow into a new forest.
The smell of the cedar and green was intoxicating. You couldn't fill
your lungs full enough of that sweet air.

The switchback driving lasted for almost two hours. It was so long that
I forgot the beauty of the landscape and wished for a convenience store
and the smell of car exhaust.

The sun on the western side of the mountain was bright. The temperature
stayed in the upper 90s during our visit to the Nez Perce reservation.

The Nez Perce are fine people. They not only are friendly and
hospitable but also a handsome nation.

My adopted relatives live on the mountainside. As we sat in the shade
of the trees at their house and talked before ceremony, they told us
stories. I must admit they are right up on the top as good
storytellers. Through their hand gestures, I could almost see the giant
elk in one of their stories turn toward the hunters.

Mountain lions or cougars have gotten a couple of their dogs in the
last few months, they told me. "We tell our children," said Hodge, an
adopted relative, "to stay indoors after dark. But sometimes, they
don't listen."

They told us they've seen bear in their back yard and elk on the
mountainside. So that evening, when I walked from the car to the house,
I kept an eye out for anything moving and remembered how naive I was
four years ago when I was here and strolled into the mountains for
roots.

They are people of the earth, Hodge told me. Their prized food is
salmon from the river running through their reservation. They have a
storehouse full of roots and plants from their mountains and hillsides
that are used for food or medicines.

When the days were finished, we were treated to a traditional Nez Perce
meal; and just as the sun was setting, we turned the car east and
headed back up the mountain.

It was dark by the time we reached Lolo Pass. Over the tops of the
mountain we saw a bright light. It was so bright I thought it might be
something in Missoula, Mont., a few miles away. But it was the full
moon.

At dusk the next day, we were out of the mountains and full into the
Plains. One of the most awesome sights of our trip was seeing a full,
blood-red moon sitting on the horizon of the treeless Plains. We were
struck by the beauty of the moon that seemed to smile and welcome us
back to the Plains.

Even though the trip is long and arduous, I plan to visit my adopted
relatives in Nez Perce country again one day. They are people who stay
in my mind - people you want to visit again and again.
Yellow Bird writes columns Tuesday and Saturday. Reach her by phone at
780-1228 or (800) 477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
dyellowbird@gfherald.com.
--Apple-Mail-36--104283460
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<bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><bigger><bigger><x-tad-bigger>DORRE
EN
YELLOW BIRD COLUMN: Journey to Nez Perce country proves exciting





</x-tad-bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Ver
dana</param><x-tad-smaller>As
I sat in front of my computer Thursday, blurry-eyed and tired, I
wondered if my treks across the Plains were becoming too trying for my
age. I had just traveled more than 2,700 miles from Grand Forks to
Kamiah, Idaho, to visit adopted Nez Perce relatives on their
reservation.


As I journeyed west last week, I constantly was reminded by signs
scattered across my route that 200 years ago, Meriwether Lewis and
William Clark made a similar journey.


This is the third time I've made that journey. My first time was with
my aunt, Agnes Plenty Chief. She and my uncle were adopted by the Nez
Perce and did ceremonies and healing. She was a spry woman, but the
switchbacks and duration of the trip left her exhausted. She passed
away a few years ago.


The topography across North Dakota pretty much is those wonderful
rolling Plains. That's what Montana is like, too, at first. Then,
suddenly, black mountains with white caps jut out of the land.


We began the climbing and descending - first the Absaroka range, then
the Rocky Mountains and the Bitterroots. Big 18-wheelers either were
barreling down from behind like they were going to go right over the
top of us or chugging slowly up steep roads, breathing hard like
horses pulling a heavy load.


Once we reach Lolo Pass, we crossed into Idaho and the beginning of
the real mountain roads. The switchbacks whipped the car back and
forth until I felt dizzy. I wasn't driving. It is a beautiful drive if
you can keep your eyes on the scenery and don't look at the steep drop
off beside the road. At times, the car was thousands of feet above the
clear, running Lochsa River.


The mountainsides were covered with cedar trees. In some places, the
mountains were bare from fire, yet you could see small green sprouts
that were beginning a new age - beginning to grow into a new forest.
The smell of the cedar and green was intoxicating. You couldn't fill
your lungs full enough of that sweet air.


The switchback driving lasted for almost two hours. It was so long
that I forgot the beauty of the landscape and wished for a convenience
store and the smell of car exhaust.


The sun on the western side of the mountain was bright. The
temperature stayed in the upper 90s during our visit to the Nez Perce
reservation.


The Nez Perce are fine people. They not only are friendly and
hospitable but also a handsome nation.


My adopted relatives live on the mountainside. As we sat in the shade
of the trees at their house and talked before ceremony, they told us
stories. I must admit they are right up on the top as good
storytellers. Through their hand gestures, I could almost see the
giant elk in one of their stories turn toward the hunters.


Mountain lions or cougars have gotten a couple of their dogs in the
last few months, they told me. "We tell our children," said Hodge, an
adopted relative, "to stay indoors after dark. But sometimes, they
don't listen."


They told us they've seen bear in their back yard and elk on the
mountainside. So that evening, when I walked from the car to the
house, I kept an eye out for anything moving and remembered how naive
I was four years ago when I was here and strolled into the mountains
for roots.


They are people of the earth, Hodge told me. Their prized food is
salmon from the river running through their reservation. They have a
storehouse full of roots and plants from their mountains and hillsides
that are used for food or medicines.


When the days were finished, we were treated to a traditional Nez
Perce meal; and just as the sun was setting, we turned the car east
and headed back up the mountain.


It was dark by the time we reached Lolo Pass. Over the tops of the
mountain we saw a bright light. It was so bright I thought it might be
something in Missoula, Mont., a few miles away. But it was the full
moon.


At dusk the next day, we were out of the mountains and full into the
Plains. One of the most awesome sights of our trip was seeing a full,
blood-red moon sitting on the horizon of the treeless Plains. We were
struck by the beauty of the moon that seemed to smile and welcome us
back to the Plains.


Even though the trip is long and arduous, I plan to visit my adopted
relatives in Nez Perce country again one day. They are people who stay
in my mind - people you want to visit again and again.

</x-tad-smaller><italic><x-tad-smaller>Yellow Bird writes columns
Tuesday and Saturday. Reach her by phone at 780-1228 or (800)
477-6572, extension 228, or by e-mail at
</x-tad-smaller><color><param>0202,5353,B7B7</param><x-tad-smaller>dyellowb
ird@gfherald.com</x-tad-smaller></color><x-tad-smaller>. </x-tad-smaller></
italic></fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-36--104283460--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 13:00:52 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: VLD (edu)




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This Is Serious Fun
Can videogames equipped with neurofeedback help kids deal with their
learning disabilities?
By N'Gai Croal
Newsweek International


Oct. 4 issue - A stitch in time saves nine. An apple a day keeps the
doctor away. And videogames will rot your brain. Conventional wisdom?
Maybe, but psychologist Dominic Greco is determined to prove that at
least one of those sayings is not true. Greco, the 52-year-old founder
of CyberLearning Technology, uses neurofeedback-enhanced versions of
off-the-shelf videogames like Ratchet & Clank to help treat children
and adolescents with attention-deficit disorder or cognitive-processing
difficulties. If that sounds likefuturistic, space-age technology,
you're not far off; CyberLearning Technology has built its system,
dubbed S.M.A.R.T. Brain Games, around a neurofeedback patent it
obtained exclusively from NASA.

Here's how S.M.A.R.T. Brain Games work. A normal human brain, when
awake and focused on an activity, produces a lot of fast brain waves.
But people with cognitive-processing or learning disabilities produce
large amounts of slower brain waves˜like the ones generated when we're

sleeping or daydreaming. That makes staying focused extremely
difficult.

S.M.A.R.T. Brain Games use specially designed headgear, with built-in
sensors, to monitor the player's brain waves. The child or adolescent
operates a regular videogame console like the PlayStation 2, but with a
controller that has been modified by CyberLearning Technology. If the
player remains focused while speeding through the streets of Tokyo in a
racing game like Gran Turismo 3: A-Spec, he or she will be able to
drive unimpeded. But the moment the youngster's attention wanders, the
system steadily reduces the top speed available to the player, causes
the controller to rumble and produces atonal sounds, letting the child
know that he or she must refocus. Once the kid does, the sounds
disappear, the rumble goes away and the child can once again achieve
top speed. "We're exercising the brain to a higher level of processing
and attention," says Greco, who's been using neurofeedback to work with
children since 1990. Though neurofeedback hasn't been studied as
extensively as drug therapy, it has fewer side effects, and many
families swear by it. Dr. Ali Hashemi of the California-based Attention
and Achievement Center cautions that while the principles of
neurofeedback are well established, as yet there are no peer-reviewed
studies of Greco's methods (though one is expected by the year-end).

Adults can benefit from neurofeedback as well. The Wild Divine Project
has released a CD-ROM for Mac and PC called Journey to the Wild Divine,
which uses sensors attached to the fingers to monitor skin conductance
and heart-rate variability via the computer's USB port. The story-based
game teaches things ranging from yogic breathing to meditation through
lush visuals that respond to your actions, like lighting a virtual fire
by exhaling calmly and smoothly. "I was always frustrated by how boring
biofeedback was," says Corwin Bell, Wild Divine's 40-year-old designer.
"Raise a bar, make a face smile. It wasn't very entertaining. The
challenge for me and my team was to bring in a visual metaphor."
Mission accomplished.
© 2004 Newsweek, Inc.

URL: http://msnbc.msn.com/id/6100258/site/newsweek/
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<=
fontfamily><param>Georgia</param><color><param>CCCC,0000,0000</param><bigg
=
er><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>This
Is Serious =
Fun</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></color><bigger><
=
bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger><bigger>

=
</bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></bigger></fontfamily><bold><
=
fontfamily><param>Tahoma</param><x-tad-bigger>Can
videogames equipped with neurofeedback help kids deal with their
learning disabilities?

=
</x-tad-bigger></fontfamily></bold><bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param
=
><smaller>By
N'Gai Croal

=
</smaller></fontfamily></bold><fontfamily><param>Verdana</param><smaller>N
=
ewsweek
International



</smaller><x-tad-bigger>Oct. 4 issue - A stitch in time saves nine. An
apple a day keeps the doctor away. And videogames will rot your brain.
Conventional wisdom? Maybe, but psychologist Dominic Greco is
determined to prove that at least one of those sayings is not true.
Greco, the 52-year-old founder of CyberLearning Technology, uses
neurofeedback-enhanced versions of off-the-shelf videogames like
Ratchet & Clank to help treat children and adolescents with
attention-deficit disorder or cognitive-processing difficulties. If
that sounds likefuturistic, space-age technology, you're not far off;
CyberLearning Technology has built its system, dubbed S.M.A.R.T. Brain
Games, around a neurofeedback patent it obtained exclusively from NASA.


Here's how S.M.A.R.T. Brain Games work. A normal human brain, when
awake and focused on an activity, produces a lot of fast brain waves.
But people with cognitive-processing or learning disabilities produce
large amounts of slower brain waves=97like the ones generated when we're
sleeping or daydreaming. That makes staying focused extremely
difficult.


S.M.A.R.T. Brain Games use specially designed headgear, with built-in
sensors, to monitor the player's brain waves. The child or adolescent
operates a regular videogame console like the PlayStation 2, but with
a controller that has been modified by CyberLearning Technology. If
the player remains focused while speeding through the streets of Tokyo
in a racing game like Gran Turismo 3: A-Spec, he or she will be able
to drive unimpeded. But the moment the youngster's attention wanders,
the system steadily reduces the top speed available to the player,
causes the controller to rumble and produces atonal sounds, letting
the child know that he or she must refocus. Once the kid does, the
sounds disappear, the rumble goes away and the child can once again
achieve top speed. "We're exercising the brain to a higher level of
processing and attention," says Greco, who's been using neurofeedback
to work with children since 1990. Though neurofeedback hasn't been
studied as extensively as drug therapy, it has fewer side effects, and
many families swear by it. Dr. Ali Hashemi of the California-based
Attention and Achievement Center cautions that while the principles of
neurofeedback are well established, as yet there are no peer-reviewed
studies of Greco's methods (though one is expected by the year-end).


Adults can benefit from neurofeedback as well. The Wild Divine Project
has released a CD-ROM for Mac and PC called Journey to the Wild
Divine, which uses sensors attached to the fingers to monitor skin
conductance and heart-rate variability via the computer's USB port.
The story-based game teaches things ranging from yogic breathing to
meditation through lush visuals that respond to your actions, like
lighting a virtual fire by exhaling calmly and smoothly. "I was always
frustrated by how boring biofeedback was," says Corwin Bell, Wild
Divine's 40-year-old designer. "Raise a bar, make a face smile. It
wasn't very entertaining. The challenge for me and my team was to
bring in a visual metaphor." Mission accomplished.

</x-tad-bigger><italic><x-tad-bigger>=A9 2004 Newsweek, Inc.


</x-tad-bigger></italic><x-tad-bigger>URL:
=
</x-tad-bigger><color><param>6666,6666,6666</param><x-tad-bigger>http://ms
=
nbc.msn.com/id/6100258/site/newsweek/</x-tad-bigger></color></fontfamily>
=

--Apple-Mail-37--103548235--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 13:03:39 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Manifest Sovereignty (event)



Symposium on

"American Indian Sovereignty and Self-Determination in the 21st century"

San Diego State University

October 7, 2004

Don Powell Theater

6:00 PM

David Wilkins, University of Minnesota, Professor of
American Indian Studies, Politics and Law

Manifest Sovereignty: The Origin, Evolution, and
Contemporary Status of Indigenous Nations

David Wilkins is recognized as one of the nation's most prominent
scholars in the areas of comparative politics, American political
theory, federal Indian policy, tribal government, and history of
colonialism and native peoples.

Other speakers will include tribal leaders and experts in federal
Indian law. Presentations will discuss the impact that tribal
sovereignty has on a broad array of topics including American Indian
politics, law, health, child welfare, environmental management,
language and culture.

Presentations will discuss the impact that tribal sovereignty has on a
broad array of topics including American Indian politics, law, health,
child welfare, environmental management, and more. Speakers include
local tribal councilmen and women, attorneys, and academics from
various fields within American Indian Studies:

Steven Newcomb (Shawnee/Delaware), Indigenous Law Institute & Kumeyaay
Community College, will speak on "The Rightful Political Heritage of
Native Nations."

Michael Connolly, Councilman, Campo Band of Kumeyaay Indians will speak
on Resource Management.

Patricia Dixon, Vice-chairwoman, Pauma Band of Mission Indians, will
speak on "From Dog Catcher to Executive Business Officer to Diplomat:
Tribal Government."

Joanne Willis-Newton (Cree), Directing Attorney for California Indian
Legal Services, will speak on "Tribal Sovereign Immunity."

Paul Cuero, Jr., Chairman, Campo Band of Kumeyaay Indians will speak on
Kumeyaay Language revitalization.

Brandie Taylor, Vice-chairwoman, Santa Ysabel Band of Diegueno Indians,
will speak on the Indian Child Welfare Act.

Rachael Kehaulani Makana Kahanu'ulaniokeahiahi Cook, Ka Lanui Hawai'I
will speak on Hawaiian Language Revitalization.

Steve Banegas, Councilman, Barona Band of Mission Indians, will speak
on cultural issues.

Sponsored by the SDSU Department of American Indian Studies and the
Native American Student Alliance.

Questions? Please contact: 619-594-2646 or Dr. Margaret Field
mfield@mail.sdsu.edu or visit our website:
http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/dept/aminweb/symposium_webpage.html



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 13:04:48 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Trust? (issue)



September 26, 2004
A Continuing Shame

Native Americans came in great numbers to Washington last week, partly
to
celebrate, partly to correct a historic injustice. The occasion was the
opening of the National Museum of the American Indian on the National
Mall -
a vivid reminder of the profound cultural and symbolic legacy of
America's
indigenous peoples. In the background, however, was a continuing
lawsuit,
whose purpose is to restore to the Indians assets and revenues that are
rightfully theirs.

Specifically, the suit seeks a proper accounting of a huge trust
established
more than a century ago when Congress broke up reservation lands into
individual allotments. The trust was intended to manage the revenues
owed to
individual Indians from oil leases, timber leases and other activities.
Yet
a century of disarray and dishonesty by the federal government,
particularly
the Interior Department, whose job it is to administer the trust, has
shortchanged generations of Indians and threatens to shortchange some
half
million more - the present beneficiaries of the trust.

Many of the beneficiaries hold minutely fractionated interests in land
that
has been passed down from generation to generation. But no one really
grasps
the true dimensions of the trust because the value of those leases and
royalties is unclear, and because there has never been a real
accounting of
the money paid into or out of it. What has become clear is that Indians
were
often paid far less for leases on their property than whites were for
comparable property.

Those who examine the trust - including members of Congress - come away
stunned by how badly and how fraudulently it has been handled. Records
have
been lost and purposely destroyed. Even a conservative guess of the
amount
owed to Indians from the trust runs as high as the tens of billions of
dollars. Ineffectual plans to reform the trust have been drawn up by the
Interior Department. But instead of working to provide a historical
accounting of the trust, as required, Interior officials point to
concern in
Congress that the cost of an accounting is likely to reach $3 billion,
with
no guarantee that it will actually find anything. In other words, the
department wants to conclude in advance that very little is likely to be
owed to anyone.

The plaintiffs have won in court every step of the way. Interior
officials
have repeatedly been placed under sanctions for misconduct and
malfeasance.
So far Interior has worked as hard to discredit the judge in the case,
Royce
Lamberth, as it has to actually fix the problem. The department
essentially
argues that the judiciary has no business telling the executive branch
how
to do its business. But the department has had more than a century to
get
this right.

These are not abstract issues. This is a case about real money owed to
real
people. The central question is simply: Who has profited from economic
activity on the individual Indian trust lands? Certainly not the
Indians who
owned them. The only real reason to block a historical accounting of
this
trust - and real reform - is to block the real answer to that question.



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 16:14:20 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Italians & Columbus (holidaze)




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Not All Italians Love Columbus

By Mickey Z., AlterNet
October 12, 2003

America is a nation built upon myth (starting with its "discovery") but
the greatest myth of all is that the land of the free
is gonna last forever. Alas, my History Channel-watching brethren, all
genocidal empires must fall just ask Italy. Once the
proud birthplace of DaVinci, Verdi and my father, Italy must now bear
the blame for producing Buttafuoco, Guiliani, and
Janice Soprano. While the children of old Italia once rose up in
defense of Sacco and Vanzetti, today's paisan is busy trying
to explain Fabio.

Indeed, when the mighty fall, they do tend to go for the gusto.

I ponder this irony as we come upon yet another Columbus Day 24 hours

set aside to revere Italy's version of the
Terminator. Upon encountering the Arawak people in 1492, Columbus noted
that they "would make fine servants," adding, "with
fifty men we could subjugate them all and make them do whatever we
want." Governor Arnold's got nothing on Chris "The
Continent Cleanser" Columbus.

Below the elevated platform at the Astoria Boulevard N/W train station,
my neighborhood plays host to Columbus Square...which
is actually shaped like a warped triangle. Let Manhattan have its
rather simplistic circle...we in Queens are far more
geometrically sophisticated. It's a square triangle for us.

Naturally, a statue of Christopher Columbus adorns this triangular
square. If one were to believe this sculptor's rendition,
Chris the Capo spent plenty of time in the Santa Maria Tennis and
Fitness Club. This statue is pumped. He's got biceps to die
for and a set of pecs that are literally bursting out of his manly
shirt.

Yes, Columbus is buffed and ready for genocide.

An engraved plate on the ground under the statue reads: "But not for
Columbus, there would be no America." As I stomp on
those intolerable words with my dirt-infested sneakers, I envision that
first conversation:

COLUMBUS: Red man, we want your land and everything on it.
INDIAN: Okay, muscular paleface, but what will you offer in return?
COLUMBUS: Venereal disease, smallpox, the destruction of your culture,
genocide, Christianity, and a really bad image in John
Wayne flicks.
INDIAN: Can you toss in a few casinos?
COLUMBUS: Sure, but you'll have to wait about 500 years.
INDIAN: Okay, Chris, you've got a deal.

With that conversation in mind, I ascend the stairs to the train.

Happy Indigenous People's Day...

Mickey Z. is the author of "Saving Private Power: The Hidden History of
'The Good War.'" He can be reached at
mzx2@earthlink.net.

--Apple-Mail-1--91940468
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<fontfamily><param>Times</param>Not All Italians Love Columbus


By Mickey Z., AlterNet

October 12, 2003


America is a nation built upon myth (starting with its "discovery")
but the greatest myth of all is that the land of the free

is gonna last forever. Alas, my History Channel-watching brethren, all
genocidal empires must fall =96 just ask Italy. Once the

proud birthplace of DaVinci, Verdi and my father, Italy must now bear
the blame for producing Buttafuoco, Guiliani, and

Janice Soprano. While the children of old Italia once rose up in
defense of Sacco and Vanzetti, today's paisan is busy trying

to explain Fabio.=20


Indeed, when the mighty fall, they do tend to go for the gusto.=20


I ponder this irony as we come upon yet another Columbus Day =96 24
hours set aside to revere Italy's version of the

Terminator. Upon encountering the Arawak people in 1492, Columbus
noted that they "would make fine servants," adding, "with

fifty men we could subjugate them all and make them do whatever we
want." Governor Arnold's got nothing on Chris "The

Continent Cleanser" Columbus.=20


Below the elevated platform at the Astoria Boulevard N/W train
station, my neighborhood plays host to Columbus Square...which

is actually shaped like a warped triangle. Let Manhattan have its
rather simplistic circle...we in Queens are far more

geometrically sophisticated. It's a square triangle for us.=20


Naturally, a statue of Christopher Columbus adorns this triangular
square. If one were to believe this sculptor's rendition,

Chris the Capo spent plenty of time in the Santa Maria Tennis and
Fitness Club. This statue is pumped. He's got biceps to die

for and a set of pecs that are literally bursting out of his manly
shirt.=20


Yes, Columbus is buffed and ready for genocide.=20


An engraved plate on the ground under the statue reads: "But not for
Columbus, there would be no America." As I stomp on

those intolerable words with my dirt-infested sneakers, I envision
that first conversation:=20


COLUMBUS: Red man, we want your land and everything on it.

INDIAN: Okay, muscular paleface, but what will you offer in return?

COLUMBUS: Venereal disease, smallpox, the destruction of your culture,
genocide, Christianity, and a really bad image in John

Wayne flicks.

INDIAN: Can you toss in a few casinos?

COLUMBUS: Sure, but you'll have to wait about 500 years.

INDIAN: Okay, Chris, you've got a deal.=20


With that conversation in mind, I ascend the stairs to the train.=20


Happy Indigenous People's Day...=20


Mickey Z. is the author of "Saving Private Power: The Hidden History
of 'The Good War.'" He can be reached at

mzx2@earthlink.net.

</fontfamily>=

--Apple-Mail-1--91940468--



------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 16:47:44 -0700
From: Andre Cramblit <andrekar@ncidc.org>
Subject: Dine Rez (humor)




--Apple-Mail-4--89935900
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You know you've been on the Navajo REZ too long when...

1. You start to recognize individual head of livestock and give them
names.

2. You mourn road-kill dogs like they were close friends.

3. Your idea of a great place to go out to dinner on your first date is
the snack bar at the gas station just downa road.

4. Every day seems like every other day.

5. You don't mind driving to McDonald's for breakfast, even though it's
60 miles away in the nearest village.

6. You can tell the difference between dogs barking at cattle, dogs
barking at horses, and dogs barking at things that go bump in the
night.

7. Your pick-up truck has a "Fry Bread Power" or "Got Fry Bread?"
bumper sticker.

8. You think that BBQ sheep entrails make a great bed time snack.

9. You notice that everything for sale in the grocery store is stale
dated and/or the rebate offers expired four years ago.

10. You come to accept that an appointment on "Monday at 3:00 PM" means
"Some time this week. Or maybe next week." (See #4, above.)

11. You can discern the type of grazing land by the taste of the mutton.

12. You wait until it goes on sale to buy your monthly supply of Spam.

13. You know which roads are the most dangerous for running over horses
and cows. (And when you know who Don Yellow is because he runs over
more livestock than anyone else.)

14. You can find your way around even though there are no street or
road signs or house numbers.

15. Everybody knows who you are. And what you're doing. And how much
money you have in your pocket. And who you're dating. And what kind of
beer is hidden in your closet.

16. You know NOT to go to the store on "payday" (when the social
security and general assistance checks come out).

17. You stop pointing with your index finger and start pointing with
your lips.

18. You know (and use) the Navajo "mating call."

19. You come to accept that traffic jams at rush hour are due to herds
of livestock crossing the highway. You know that livestock have the
right-of-way.

20. You avoid having emergencies or injuries because "Emergency
Responses" by the police and ambulance services take at least two hours
and could take longer on paydays.

21. You no longer consider it "quaint" or "unusual" when you see
someone ride up to the trading post on a horse to collect their mail.

22. You know where all the potholes, washouts, quicksand pits, and
washboards are in the roads.

23. You know where "Batman" the 230 pound billy-goat lives and avoid
him.

24. You think that a Spam and fried potato burrito is a good choice for
brunch.

25. You'll drive 38 miles to see the only mailbox on the side of the
road in an area of 5,600 square miles.

26. You spot a single hogan who has posted a "Neighborhood Watch" sign
and the nearest neighbor is ten miles away.

27. Your new name is "Sh'ew!" and you find out a lot of people have
that name. (Roughly the Navajo equivalent of "hey, you.")

28. You go to a sweat lodge and know what that little piece of string
is for.

29. You take your lunch break at the local flea market.

30. No work gets done because it's another Tribal holiday (not Columbus
Day).

31. Your name appears in the "credit" book at the trading post.

32. You no longer consider yourself a "full blooded Indian" after
donating at the blood bank.

33. You believe a Pow-wow was originated by the Navajo.

34. You no longer fear going to hell when you die because Kit Carson
and George Custer are there and they won't let Indians or sympathizers
in.

35. You hang eagle feathers from your rear-view mirror to ward off the
evil resulting from a coyote crossing the road in front of you.

36. You say you're "going to town" and everybody knows you're driving
to Gallup, NM, 95 miles away on a two lane road.

37. You want a Navajo Cadillac; a late model one-ton capacity king- cab
pick-up truck of any kind with dual rear wheels, a fifth-wheel hitch,
and three bales of hay in the back.

38. You do your own haircuts.

39. You hear Ben Begay in the a conversation, it is not about rubbing
cream on your sore muscles.


--Apple-Mail-4--89935900
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Type: text/enriched;
charset=US-ASCII

<fontfamily><param>Times</param>You know you've been on the Navajo REZ
too long when...


1. You start to recognize individual head of livestock and give them
names.


2. You mourn road-kill dogs like they were close friends.


3. Your idea of a great place to go out to dinner on your first date
is the snack bar at the gas station just downa road.


4. Every day seems like every other day.


5. You don't mind driving to McDonald's for breakfast, even though
it's 60 miles away in the nearest village.


6. You can tell the difference between dogs barking at cattle, dogs
barking at horses, and dogs barking at things that go bump in the
night.


7. Your pick-up truck has a "Fry Bread Power" or "Got Fry Bread?"
bumper sticker.


8. You think that BBQ sheep entrails make a great bed time snack.


9. You notice that everything for sale in the grocery store is stale
dated and/or the rebate offers expired four years ago.


10. You come to accept that an appointment on "Monday at 3:00 PM"
means "Some time this week. Or maybe next week." (See #4, above.)


11. You can discern the type of grazing land by the taste of the
mutton.


12. You wait until it goes on sale to buy your monthly supply of Spam.


13. You know which roads are the most dangerous for running over
horses and cows. (And when you know who Don Yellow is because he runs
over more livestock than anyone else.)


14. You can find your way around even though there are no street or
road signs or house numbers.


15. Everybody knows who you are. And what you're doing. And how much
money you have in your pocket. And who you're dating. And what kind of
beer is hidden in your closet.


16. You know NOT to go to the store on "payday" (when the social
security and general assistance checks come out).


17. You stop pointing with your index finger and start pointing with
your lips.


18. You know (and use) the Navajo "mating call."


19. You come to accept that traffic jams at rush hour are due to herds
of livestock crossing the highway. You know that livestock have the
right-of-way.


20. You avoid having emergencies or injuries because "Emergency
Responses" by the police and ambulance services take at least two
hours and could take longer on paydays.


21. You no longer consider it "quaint" or "unusual" when you see
someone ride up to the trading post on a horse to collect their mail.


22. You know where all the potholes, washouts, quicksand pits, and
washboards are in the roads.


23. You know where "Batman" the 230 pound billy-goat lives and avoid
him.


24. You think that a Spam and fried potato burrito is a good choice
for brunch.


25. You'll drive 38 miles to see the only mailbox on the side of the
road in an area of 5,600 square miles.


26. You spot a single hogan who has posted a "Neighborhood Watch" sign
and the nearest neighbor is ten miles away.


27. Your new name is "Sh'ew!" and you find out a lot of people have
that name. (Roughly the Navajo equivalent of "hey, you.")


28. You go to a sweat lodge and know what that little piece of string
is for.


29. You take your lunch break at the local flea market.


30. No work gets done because it's another Tribal holiday (not
Columbus Day).


31. Your name appears in the "credit" book at the trading post.


32. You no longer consider yourself a "full blooded Indian" after
donating at the blood bank.


33. You believe a Pow-wow was originated by the Navajo.


34. You no longer fear going to hell when you die because Kit Carson
and George Custer are there and they won't let Indians or sympathizers
in.


35. You hang eagle feathers from your rear-view mirror to ward off the
evil resulting from a coyote crossing the road in front of you.


36. You say you're "going to town" and everybody knows you're driving
to Gallup, NM, 95 miles away on a two lane road.


37. You want a Navajo Cadillac; a late model one-ton capacity king-
cab pick-up truck of any kind with dual rear wheels, a fifth-wheel
hitch, and three bales of hay in the back.


38. You do your own haircuts.


39. You hear Ben Begay in the a conversation, it is not about rubbing
cream on your sore muscles.



</fontfamily>
--Apple-Mail-4--89935900--



------------------------------

End of IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com digest, issue 372


IndigenousNewsNetwork@topica.com

9/28/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 27 Sep 2004 to 28 Sep 2004 (#2004-198) There are 9 messages totalling 921 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Roommate for Ethnohistory Conference
2. Query: Post-Structuralist /Anti-Essentialist Readings
3. CFP: People,places and parks: Preservation for future generations
4. H-Net Job Guide - September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004
5. Query: Mascot issue
6. Query: Sugar on the Mouth
7. FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/27/2004 (2 items)
8. FYI: News Items of Interest, 9/28/2004 (2 items)
9. Query Digest: Mascot issue [2 items]

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:27:30 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Roommate for Ethnohistory Conference

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 22:16:58 -0500
From: sterling@ou.edu
Subject: Roommate for Ethnohistory Conference

Dear H-AmIndian subscribers,

I am trying to find someone who can split the cost of a hotel room with me at the Ethnohistory conference next month in Chicago. A male graduate student like myself would be preferable. Please contact me off-list.

Thanks,
Sterling Fluharty
University of Oklahoma
sterling@ou.edu

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:25:26 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Post-Structuralist /Anti-Essentialist Readings

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 16:41:26 -0700
From: Tsianina Lomawaima <lomawaim@email.arizona.edu>
Subject: Re: Query: Post-Structuralist /Anti-Essentialist Readings

I second the nomination of Nancy Shoemaker's text, Clearing a Path:
Theorizing the Past in Native American Studies, Routledge, 2002.
and would add Thomas Biolsi's works, Organizing the Lakota (re New Deal
policies and IRA) and Deadliest Enemies (tribal relations with the state of
South Dakota)
regards,
Tsianina Lomawaima
AIS, U of Arizona

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:22:50 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: CFP: People,places and parks: Preservation for future generations

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 02:45:13 -0700 (PDT)
From: sf7002@humboldt.edu
Subject: call for abstracts: people, places, parks and environmental justice

People,places and parks: Preservation for future generations
George Wright Society 2005 Conference on Parks, Protected Areas and
Cultural Sites

March 14 - 18, 2005
Loews Philadelphia Hotel

Brief abstracts (no more than 150 words) for panels, papers, and workshops
are being accepted through October 8, 2004. Four focus areas will be:
Science, scholarship and understanding, Preservation and management;
Environmental justice and civic engagement; and Education and
appreciation.

The Environmental Justice Working Group encourages submissions across a
broad interpretation of environmental justice themes related to natural
and cultural parks and reserves.

For more information, please see <www.georgewright.org/2005.html>.
Submitted by: Sharon Franklet

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:30:15 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004

Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 02:04:02 -0400=20
From: H-Net Job Guide <jobguide@mail.h-net.msu.edu>=20
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004

Jobs submitted from September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004=20
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for more=
information.

____________________________________________________________________=20
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Ball State University - Assistant Professor, Middle East, Ottoman Empire,=
Islamic North Africa (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27096
Slippery Rock University - Assistant Professor, Middle Eastern (PA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27120
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
U.S. HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Marquette University - Visiting Assistant Professor, US History (WI, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27095
University of Kansas - Assistant Professor, U.S. Civil War Era, 1850-1880,=
History (KS, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27102
University of Western Ontario - Harris Steel Post Doctoral Fellowship - US=
History (ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27103
California State University - Sacramento - Assistant Professor, U.S. Women's=
history (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27106
Valdosta State University - Assistant Professor, Colonial America (GA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27115
Valdosta State University - Assistant Professor, U.S. Legal/Constitutional=
(GA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27116
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157
Arizona State University - Assistant Professor, History Education (AZ,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27159
Indiana University - Bloomington - Editor of the Journal of American History=
and Professor of History (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27175
Indiana University - Bloomington - Assistant Professor, African-American=
History (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27176
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
AMERICAN STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Nevada - Las Vegas - Assistant Professor, Early American to=
1815, religion, politics, or Atlantic World (NV, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27101
University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Repost: Assistant Professor,=
American Studies (MN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27165
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
ASIAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Denver - Assistant Professor, 19th Century Asian history=
(excluding Northeast Asia and the Middle East) (CO, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27121
University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa - Assistant Professor, Chinese History=
(AL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27128
Wellesley College - Assistant Professor, South Asian history (MA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27129
University of Auckland - The School of Asian Studies seeks applications for=
a tenurable position in Japanese in the area of Linguistics/Language=
Pedagogy. (New Zealand)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27137
University of Auckland - The School of Asian Studies seeks applications for=
a tenurable position in Japanese in the area of Humanities and Social=
Sciences. (New Zealand)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27138
College of New Jersey - Assistant Professor, South Asian History (NJ, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27146
Marshall University - Assistant/Associate Professor, East Asian History (WV,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27151
University of Southern California - Assistant or Associate Professor, Modern=
East Asian History (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27168
University of Southern California - Assistant or Associate Professor, Modern=
East Asian History (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27170
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Western Ontario - Assistant Professor , Sociocultural=
Anthropology (2 positions) (ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27131
University of South Carolina - Columbia - Assistant Professor, Native=
American Studies (SC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27144
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
DePaul University - Assistant Professor, Latin American Studies (IL, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27118
Washington State University - Assistant Professor in Comparative Ethnic=
Studies (WA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27122
University of British Columbia - Assistant Professor, History of Indigenous=
Peoples of the Americas and/or Pacific (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27127
University of Florida - Associate Professor or above, any discipline (FL,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27130
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor, Social=
Studies Education (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27153
New Mexico State University - Latina/o History (NM, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27155
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
EUROPEAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
The University of Western Australia - Lecturer in Early Modern European=
History (Australia)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27086
University of Kansas - Assistant Professor, Eastern European History (KS,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27091
Marquette University - Visiting Assistant Professor, Western Civilization=
(WI, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27094
Ithaca College - Assistant Professor, Modern European History (NY, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27112
Muhlenberg College - Assistant Professor, Modern Continental European=
History (PA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27117
Skidmore College - One-year Medieval/Early Modern European (NY, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27133
Skidmore College - Tenure-track, British Empire (NY, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27135
California State University - Fresno - Assistant Professor, Modern European=
Military History (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27141
Indiana University - Bloomington - British History (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27177
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
University of Western Ontario - Harris Steel Post Doctoral Fellowship - US=
History (ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27103


____________________________________________________________________=20
GENERAL/WORLD
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
California State University - Sacramento - Assistant Professor, World=
History (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27108
Florida Atlantic University - Assistant Professor, World history (FL, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27132
University of California - Irvine - Assistant Professor, Atlantic History,=
ca. 1500-1800 (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27147
University of Illinois - Urban-Champaign - Full-time tenure track position=
in transnational or global history (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27152
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Suffolk University - Assistant Professor, Latin American history (MA, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27092
University of Florida - Full or Advanced Associate Professor of Colonial=
Latin American History (FL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27111
University of Miami - Caribbean Historian- Open Rank Search (FL, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27160
University of Miami - Colonial Latin American Historian- Assistant or=
Associate Professor Search (FL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27162
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Nebraska - Omaha - Assistant Professor, medieval European=
history (NE, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27136
Marshall University - Assistant/Associate Professor, Medieval History (WV,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27154
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill - Assistant or Associate=
Professor - specializing in national/international security (NC, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27148
Marian College - Assistant Professor, political theory (IN, United States)=
=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27149
George Washington University - Assistant Professor, Political Science (South=
Asia -Comparative or IR) (DC, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27158
Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor of Political Science (GA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27167
Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor of Political Science (GA,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27171
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Illinois State Historical Society - Executive Director, Illinois State=
Historical Society (IL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27085
History Associates, Incorporated - Archivist/Records Manager (MD, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27142
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
WOMEN/GENDER
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Old Dominion University - Assistant/Associate Professor - Women's Studies=
(VA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27113
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
RELIGIOUS STUDIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Western Michigan University - Assistant Professor, Chinese Religions (MI,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27098
Arizona State University - Assistant or associate professor whose work=
focuses on Christian involvement in and reflection upon violent social=
conflict in the context of increasing interconnectivity of societies. (AZ,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27169
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
RHETORIC
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of California - Berkeley - Assistant Professor, Rhetoric of Law=
(CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27109
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
TESOL
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
Western Michigan University - Assistant Professor, Chinese Religions (MI,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27098


____________________________________________________________________=20
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
Center for the Study of Political Graphics - Archivist (CA, United States)=
=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27100
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157


____________________________________________________________________=20
GEOGRAPHY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
Ithaca College - Assistant Professor, Modern European History (NY, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27112
University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Repost: Assistant Professor,=
American Studies (MN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27165


____________________________________________________________________=20
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
American University - Beirut - The Alfred H. Howell Endowed Chair in History=
and Archaeology (Lebanon)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27087
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
SOCIOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor of=
Sociology, Ethnicity and Racialization (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27123
The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor, Economic=
Sociology (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27124
The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor of=
Sociology, Law, Crime, and Society (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27125
The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor of=
Sociology, Urban Sociology (BC, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27126
University of Mississippi - Assistant Professor of African American Studies=
and Sociology (MS, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27139
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of Florida - Tenure Track Position =AD History of Science -=
University of Florida (FL, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27104
Harvey Mudd College - Visiting Professor, Science, Technology, and Society=
(CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27164
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
FILM
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
San Diego State University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, HISTORY/THEORY/CRITICISM=
in School of Theatre, TV and Film (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27099
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
HUMANITIES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
York University - Tenure Track position in Chinese Culture; wide ranging=
knowlege of Chinese thought systesm and Chinese Religions. Expertise in=
Buddhism and/or Chinese Science desirable. (ON, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27145
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Arizona State University - Assistant and Associate Professor positions=
available (AZ, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27163
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Educational Testing Service - Seeking an Assessment Specialist. (NJ, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27143
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
CANADIAN HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157


____________________________________________________________________=20
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Kennesaw State University - Director, Master of Science in Conflict=
Management Program (GA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27172
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
LIBRARY SCIENCE
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Center for the Study of Political Graphics - Archivist (CA, United States)=
=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27100
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
LINGUISTICS
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
University of California - San Diego - Assistant Professor,=
Psycholinguistics and/or Computational Linguistics (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27105
Ohio University - Assistant Professor of Linguistics and African Languages=
(OH, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27088
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
California State University - Fresno - Assistant Professor, Modern European=
Military History (CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27141
University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill - Assistant or Associate=
Professor - specializing in national/international security (NC, United=
States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27148
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157


____________________________________________________________________=20
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157


____________________________________________________________________=20
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Bucknell University - European Intellectual History (PA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27097
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157


____________________________________________________________________=20
URBAN STUDIES
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157
University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Repost: Assistant Professor,=
American Studies (MN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27165


____________________________________________________________________=20
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
Indiana University Purdue University - Fort Wayne - Assistant Professor,=
Russia/Central Asia (IN, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27156
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


____________________________________________________________________=20
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY
***************** No Primary Listings ******************
******************** Cross-Listings ********************=20
University of California - Berkeley - Assistant Professor, Rhetoric of Law=
(CA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27109
Valdosta State University - Assistant Professor, U.S. Legal/Constitutional=
(GA, United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27116
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,=
United States)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27157


____________________________________________________________________=20
FINE ARTS
******************** Primary Listings ********************=20
St. Thomas University - Assistant Professor position to develop and deliver=
one or more sections of a core course in musical literacy as well as other=
courses for the non-specialist. (NB, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27089
St. Thomas University - Assistant Professor position to develop and deliver=
one or more sections of a core course in visual literacy as well as other=
courses for the non-specialist. (NB, Canada)=20
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=3D27090
****************** No Cross-Listings *******************

* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *=20
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY=20
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING=20
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION=20
COMPOSITION=20
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)=20
PSYCHOLOGY=20
PHILOSOPHY=20
ECONOMICS

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:24:33 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Mascot issue

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 16:13:02 -0700
From: Tsianina Lomawaima <lomawaim@email.arizona.edu>
Subject: Re: Query: Mascot issue

Seems to me that the Seminole nation in Florida have a some kind of similar
agreement with -- is it U of Florida? or Florida State? whose team mascot
is the Seminole. Sorry for the delayed response, at NMAI opening last
week. Sigh-how wonderful

Tsianina Lomawaima
AIS, U of Arizona

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 11:26:25 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Query: Sugar on the Mouth

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 17:04:04 -0400 (GMT-04:00)
From: Vibrina Coronado <brinac@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Query: Sugar on the Mouth

I've not heard it in regard to missionaries but have heard it phrased "talked with sugar in their month" My understand is that it means to sweet talk someone or talk sweetly but not back it up with action.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 12:15:37 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/27/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/27/2004 (2 items)=20
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

Getting out vote in Indian Country,=94 Steve Schmidt, Copley News Service,=
September 27, 2004. Copyright 2004 Copley News Service Wire, All Rights=
Reserved.

[=93Washington: By foot, by train, by parade float, Democratic and=
Republican Party organizers are working feverishly this fall to mine votes=
from a part of America often ignored in other presidential elections:=
Indian Country. Here on the Navajo reservation in Window Rock, Ariz., and=
other large tribal areas, politicians from both parties have come courting=
in recent weeks, anxious for an electoral edge in so-called battleground=
states such as Arizona and New Mexico. Meanwhile, some reservations have=
launched ambitious voter registration drives. =91There is more=
get-out-the-vote work going on in Indian Country than we've ever seen=
before,=92 said Alyssa Burhans with National Voice, a Minnesota-based voter=
education group. =91People realize that in a close election, just a few=
votes can make a difference.=92 Political parties are trying new tactics=
to stoke American Indian interest in the Nov. 2 election. Perhaps nowhere=
is that more obvious than on the Navajo reservation, the nation's largest=
tribal area and one of the poorest. Roughly 180,000 people live on the=
reservation, a sprawling, red-rock region spread over three states. . . .=
For the first time, Democratic organizers in Arizona plan to go=
door-to-door in parts of the remote reservation to promote their=
presidential nominee, Sen. John Kerry, along with other party names. Kerry=
recently visited nearby Gallup, N.M., by train, asking the Navajo for their=
vote. . . . The Navajo and other American Indians represent about six=
percent of Arizona's population but 19 percent of the state's eligible=
voter pool, according to the National Congress of American Indians. . . .In=
another effort to increase participation, the Navajo tribal council=
election will be held this year on the same day as the U.S. presidential=
election. Navajo leaders also have raised the idea of declaring Nov. 2 an=
official reservation holiday so more people can get to the polls.=94]

[2]

Interest Groups Retain Advisor to Governor,=94 Dan Morain, The Los Angeles=
Times, September 27, 2004, Metro pg. B1. Copyright 2004 Los Angeles Times,=
All Rights Reserved. Los Angeles Times

[Sacramento, CA: Although Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger shuns campaign money=
from some interests to demonstrate that they cannot influence him, at least=
two of those groups are paying one of his closest advisors to promote their=
agendas. The governor declines contributions from Indian tribes that own=
casinos. But a newly formed alliance of such tribes paid Schwarzenegger=
consultant Mike Murphy a six-figure commission to create image-bolstering=
ads. Murphy and his lobbying and consulting firm, Washington D.C.-based=
D.C. Navigators, also represent two of the state's largest electricity=
producers. Schwarzenegger has said he would refuse campaign donations from=
them while he weighs legislation affecting them and his aides work to=
devise a state energy policy. =92We're hired on the merits,=92 Murphy=
said, adding that he never lobbies the governor and does not trade on his=
relationship with Schwarzenegger to win clients. . . .In Sacramento,=
Murphy's operation follows a long tradition by which consultants, friends=
and other associates of people in power gain clients whose interests may be=
furthered by those relationships, said San Jose State political scientist=
Larry Gerston. =91It is a very difficult problem when you have someone so=
well connected with someone high up in office, who represents clients whose=
bills come before the guy you helped get into office.... How cozy,=92 he=
said. . . .The California Tribal Business Alliance, a new alliance of some=
of the richest Indian tribes in the state, enlisted Murphy to produce=
television ads airing throughout California. The spots extol compacts that=
Schwarzenegger signed with five California tribes that own casinos,=
authorizing them to have an unlimited number of slot machines. In exchange,=
the tribes agreed to pay the state $1 billion this year and make combined=
payments of as much as $150 million a year in the future. Invoking the=
governor's name, the spots say: =91These fair-share compacts are strongly=
supported by Gov. Schwarzenegger.=92 Dan Schnur, who represents the=
alliance, said the group hired Murphy to produce the ads because he is =91t=
he best in the business.=92=94]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - -=
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN=
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in=
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair=
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered=
here. We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the=
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article=
in question (the link follows immediately after the summary). However,=
online links to all of our sources are available at our website:=
http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-amindian/list.html. Your college,=
university, or public library may provide access to online data bases and=
services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or Dialog) with full-text versions=
of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part of the H-NET family and is=
housed in the Department of History, Arizona State University.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 12:13:41 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 9/28/2004 (2 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 9/28/2004 (2 items)
Compiled by Victoria Jackson
Additional information about sources available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

[1]

ìElders Meet To Decide On Burials: City Seeks Advice On How To Properly Honour
Remains Of Early City Residents,î Tom Barrett, The Edmonton Journal, September
27, 2004. Copyright 2004 CanWest Interactive, a division of CanWest Global
Communications Corp., All Rights Reserved.

[ìTwo dozen aboriginal elders walked gingerly Sunday over the asphalt,
concrete and grass under which most of the founding mothers and fathers of
Edmonton are buried. As they strolled briefly through early Edmonton's oldest
graveyard, they pondered some challenging questions they have gathered this
weekend to wrestle with and find consensus on. The city has shut down Rossdale
Road at a cost of about $1 million and is creating a memorial graveyard beside
the Epcor power plant, just south of downtown, near Telus Field. That leaves
the elders with some crucial decisions to make about the memorial, said
aboriginal activist, Phillip Coutu. First, they must determine how to re-bury
the remains of approximately 10 people found at the site in the past that are
currently stored in the coroner's office, and six more in the custody of
University of Alberta researchers. They are also expected to reach an
agreement about whether to re-bury at Rossdale another 10 people, from other
city cemeteries. ëWe have been given differing opinions on that issue from
different stake-holders,í said city project manager Dave Schneider. ëWe're
hoping the elders can give us an answer.í The elders, who represent a variety
of First Nations and Metis peoples, were given a tour of the proposed memorial
location Sunday afternoon, plus the best available information about where the
remains are. They will continue meeting at a west-end hotel until they reach a
decision about which way to proceed. They are also trying to develop a
protocol to deal with any future cases in which ancient burial grounds are
discovered. ëNow that Rossdale Road is closed, the ancestors can really rest
in peace,í said Coutu, who has worked on a settlement with the city for four
years. The people whose remains lie under the road and power plant include Tte
Feather, a famous Blackfoot chief and man of peace, and early European
explorers, such as Jack Ward and Michael Boulard. There are also many Metis
people, such as Louise Humperville, wife of John Rowland, the chief factor at
Fort Edmonton. Historical records also show that Francoise Lucier and John
Baptiste Bruneau, two of the hunters that supplied the garrison at Fort
Edmonton, were also buried in Rossdale, he says. D'Arcy Green, an
archeologist, who has worked on the project for nearly a year, is working with
city officials to see the remains are disturbed as little as possible when the
changes are made to Rossdale Road. Traffic will be rerouted around the burial
site. The city hopes to officially open the memorial next June, but heavy
rains this summer have delayed construction and may push the opening back a
month or two.î]

[2]

ìAbenaki Expect State Legislation Granting Recognition,î Associated Press,
September 27, 2004. Copyright 2004 Associated Press, All Rights Reserved.

[ìA proposal is expected in the next session of the Legislature that would
grant state recognition to the Abenaki tribe. Jeff Benay, chairman of the
governor's commission on Native American Affairs, said he expected a
bipartisan bill to be introduced and he suggested it might give Abenaki the
state recognition they need as leverage to obtain federal recognition. Benay
would not say who might sponsor or co-sponsor any recognition bill. ëIt will
come to the forefront,í he said. ëIt's something that we'll see in the
foreseeable future. There was a buzz created over the summer, and we'll see
more after the elections in November.í During a September 2002 debate in St.
Albans City, Gov. Jim Douglas said that he would consider state recognition
for the Abenaki- but cautiously. When he met with the commission last spring,
Douglas said he would not take a stance on recognition for the Abenaki, but
assured tribal leaders they could continue their work in Vermont while they
awaited a decision from the Bureau of Indian Affairs. ëI think we can move
forward with the goals of the commission,í Douglas said at the time, ëbut I
don't plan to get involved one way or the other.í The Abenaki first applied
for federal recognition in 1980 but pulled their application in 1985 after
learning the state had obtained the application from the BIA and was using it
in court cases. The process began again after the BIA assured the Abenaki no
information from their petition would be shared. The Abenaki reapplied in 1992
and should receive a decision within the next two years. The Abenaki have also
charged the Vermont attorney general's office with trying to thwart the
process by making claims that the tribe lacks continuity in its genealogy.î]

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

FYI: News Items of Interest is a daily resource compiled by the H-AMINDIAN
staff. It features a sampling of news stories concerning Native issues in
Canada, the United States and Mexico. In order to comply with Academic Fair
Use and copyright laws, only a summary of the news articles is offered here.
We will not reproduce articles in whole. Only stories from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) offer a direct link to the article in question
(the link follows immediately after the summary). However, online links to all
of our sources are available at our website: http://www.asu.edu/clas/history/h-
amindian/list.html. Your college, university, or public library may provide
access to online data bases and services (such as Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, or
Dialog) with full-text versions of these and other stories. H-AMINDIAN is part
of the H-NET family and is housed in the Department of History, Arizona State
University.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 19:53:00 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Query Digest: Mascot issue [2 items]

[1]

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 13:46:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Kirsten Meyer" <kmmeyer@ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: Query: Mascot issue

There are several schools in this situation. Some local K-12 schools, some
larger universities. Another is Cal State U. San Marcos, and I am fuzzy on
the details about it anymore, also I think they have since changed the
mascot, but there is some demand (including from NDN students/community) I
believe to bring it back as a way of honoring the gift of the mascot that
was originally made. This was with the Luisenos and/or some individual who
was Luiseno. There might be more info about that on CSU San Marcos
website...also I would suggest trying organizations such as ALLARM
(Alliance Against Racial Mascots) who backed the anti-mascot legislation
in CA that the Governator just terminated....they would definitely know of
other such schools and there probably exists already a list of schools in
that situation.

I seem to recall reading about a public off-rez high school and a tribal
high school (possibly in Colorado??) that had an agreement that the public
off-rez school could use a tribal-specific and approved mascot in exchange
for a cultural exchange/education program between the schools, consisting
of assemblies, etc. Try a newspaper search maybe, as well as checking out
some of the many works by academics and activists regarding the larger Am.
Ind. mascot issue, I have seen multiple accounts of these "tribal-approved
mascots" published.....they are out there. good luck
kirsten meyer
uc davis
native american studies

[2]

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 16:17:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: <jtucker@starband.net>
Subject: Re: Query: Mascot issue

The problem with the Florida State University "permission" is that there
is also the Great Western Band Seminole of Oklahoma, who do not have an
"agreement". Contact David Narcomey Tribal Council member
dnarcomey@aol.com for further information on the use of Seminole and all
that goes with it.

Jan

------------------------------

End of H-AMINDIAN Digest - 27 Sep 2004 to 28 Sep 2004 (#2004-198)
*****************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

9/29/2004
H-WEST Digest - 27 Sep 2004 to 28 Sep 2004 (#2004-92) There is one message totalling 717 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. H-Net Job Guide - September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 08:52:51 -0500
From: ewest <ewest@UARK.EDU>
Subject: H-Net Job Guide - September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004

Jobs submitted from September 18, 2004 to September 25, 2004
See the H-Net Job Guide website at http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/ for more
information.


____________________________________________________________________
AFRICAN AND MIDDLE EASTERN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Ball State University - Assistant Professor, Middle East, Ottoman Empire,
Islamic North Africa (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27096

Slippery Rock University - Assistant Professor, Middle Eastern (PA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27120

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
U.S. HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Marquette University - Visiting Assistant Professor, US History (WI, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27095

University of Kansas - Assistant Professor, U.S. Civil War Era, 1850-1880,
History (KS, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27102

University of Western Ontario - Harris Steel Post Doctoral Fellowship - US
History (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27103

California State University - Sacramento - Assistant Professor, U.S. Women's
history (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27106

Valdosta State University - Assistant Professor, Colonial America (GA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27115

Valdosta State University - Assistant Professor, U.S. Legal/Constitutional
(GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27116

The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157

Arizona State University - Assistant Professor, History Education (AZ, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27159

Indiana University - Bloomington - Editor of the Journal of American History
and Professor of History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27175

Indiana University - Bloomington - Assistant Professor, African-American
History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27176

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
AMERICAN STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Nevada - Las Vegas - Assistant Professor, Early American to
1815, religion, politics, or Atlantic World (NV, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27101

University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Repost: Assistant Professor, American
Studies (MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27165

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ASIAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Denver - Assistant Professor, 19th Century Asian history
(excluding Northeast Asia and the Middle East) (CO, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27121

University of Alabama - Tuscaloosa - Assistant Professor, Chinese History (AL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27128

Wellesley College - Assistant Professor, South Asian history (MA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27129

University of Auckland - The School of Asian Studies seeks applications for a
tenurable position in Japanese in the area of Linguistics/Language Pedagogy.
(New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27137

University of Auckland - The School of Asian Studies seeks applications for a
tenurable position in Japanese in the area of Humanities and Social Sciences.
(New Zealand)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27138

College of New Jersey - Assistant Professor, South Asian History (NJ, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27146

Marshall University - Assistant/Associate Professor, East Asian History (WV,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27151

University of Southern California - Assistant or Associate Professor, Modern
East Asian History (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27168

University of Southern California - Assistant or Associate Professor, Modern
East Asian History (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27170

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
ANTHROPOLOGY/ARCHAEOLOGY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Western Ontario - Assistant Professor , Sociocultural
Anthropology (2 positions) (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27131

University of South Carolina - Columbia - Assistant Professor, Native American
Studies (SC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27144

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
AREA STUDIES/ETHNIC STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
DePaul University - Assistant Professor, Latin American Studies (IL, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27118

Washington State University - Assistant Professor in Comparative Ethnic
Studies (WA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27122

University of British Columbia - Assistant Professor, History of Indigenous
Peoples of the Americas and/or Pacific (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27127

University of Florida - Associate Professor or above, any discipline (FL,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27130

University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign - Assistant Professor, Social Studies
Education (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27153

New Mexico State University - Latina/o History (NM, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27155

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
EUROPEAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
The University of Western Australia - Lecturer in Early Modern European
History (Australia)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27086

University of Kansas - Assistant Professor, Eastern European History (KS,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27091

Marquette University - Visiting Assistant Professor, Western Civilization (WI,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27094

Ithaca College - Assistant Professor, Modern European History (NY, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27112

Muhlenberg College - Assistant Professor, Modern Continental European History
(PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27117

Skidmore College - One-year Medieval/Early Modern European (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27133

Skidmore College - Tenure-track, British Empire (NY, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27135

California State University - Fresno - Assistant Professor, Modern European
Military History (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27141

Indiana University - Bloomington - British History (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27177

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
FELLOWSHIPS/GRANTS/INTERNS

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of Western Ontario - Harris Steel Post Doctoral Fellowship - US
History (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27103



____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL/WORLD

******************** Primary Listings ********************
California State University - Sacramento - Assistant Professor, World History
(CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27108

Florida Atlantic University - Assistant Professor, World history (FL, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27132

University of California - Irvine - Assistant Professor, Atlantic History,
ca. 1500-1800 (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27147

University of Illinois - Urban-Champaign - Full-time tenure track position in
transnational or global history (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27152

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LATIN AMERICAN HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Suffolk University - Assistant Professor, Latin American history (MA, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27092

University of Florida - Full or Advanced Associate Professor of Colonial Latin
American History (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27111

University of Miami - Caribbean Historian- Open Rank Search (FL, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27160

University of Miami - Colonial Latin American Historian- Assistant or
Associate Professor Search (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27162

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
MEDIEVAL/ANCIENT HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Nebraska - Omaha - Assistant Professor, medieval European
history (NE, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27136

Marshall University - Assistant/Associate Professor, Medieval History (WV,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27154

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
POLITICAL SCIENCE/INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill - Assistant or Associate Professor
- specializing in national/international security (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27148

Marian College - Assistant Professor, political theory (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27149

George Washington University - Assistant Professor, Political Science (South
Asia -Comparative or IR) (DC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27158

Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor of Political Science (GA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27167

Kennesaw State University - Assistant Professor of Political Science (GA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27171

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
PROFESSIONAL NON-TEACHING POSITIONS/ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS/PUBLIC HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Illinois State Historical Society - Executive Director, Illinois State
HIstorical Society (IL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27085

History Associates, Incorporated - Archivist/Records Manager (MD, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27142

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
WOMEN/GENDER

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Old Dominion University - Assistant/Associate Professor - Women's Studies (VA,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27113

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RELIGIOUS STUDIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Western Michigan University - Assistant Professor, Chinese Religions (MI,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27098

Arizona State University - Assistant or associate professor whose work focuses
on Christian involvement in and reflection upon violent social conflict in the
context of increasing interconnectivity of societies. (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27169

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RHETORIC

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of California - Berkeley - Assistant Professor, Rhetoric of Law
(CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27109

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
TESOL

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Western Michigan University - Assistant Professor, Chinese Religions (MI,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27098



____________________________________________________________________
ART AND ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Center for the Study of Political Graphics - Archivist (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27100

The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157



____________________________________________________________________
GEOGRAPHY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
Ithaca College - Assistant Professor, Modern European History (NY, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27112

University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Repost: Assistant Professor, American
Studies (MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27165



____________________________________________________________________
DEPARTMENT CHAIRS/DEANS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
American University - Beirut - The Alfred H. Howell Endowed Chair in History
and Archaeology (Lebanon)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27087

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
SOCIOLOGY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor of Sociology,
Ethnicity and Racialization (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27123

The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor, Economic
Sociology (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27124

The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor of Sociology,
Law, Crime, and Society (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27125

The University of British Columbia - REPOST: Assistant Professor of Sociology,
Urban Sociology (BC, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27126

University of Mississippi - Assistant Professor of African American Studies
and Sociology (MS, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27139

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
HISTORY OF SCIENCE/MEDICINE/TECHNOLOGY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of Florida - Tenure Track Position ñ History of Science -
University of Florida (FL, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27104

Harvey Mudd College - Visiting Professor, Science, Technology, and Society
(CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27164

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
FILM

******************** Primary Listings ********************
San Diego State University - ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, HISTORY/THEORY/CRITICISM in
School of Theatre, TV and Film (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27099

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
HUMANITIES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
York University - Tenure Track position in Chinese Culture; wide ranging
knowlege of Chinese thought systesm and Chinese Religions. Expertise in
Buddhism and/or Chinese Science desirable. (ON, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27145

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
GENERAL SOCIAL SCIENCES

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Arizona State University - Assistant and Associate Professor positions
available (AZ, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27163

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
RESEARCH/PROFESSIONAL

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Educational Testing Service - Seeking an Assessment Specialist. (NJ, United
States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27143

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
CANADIAN HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157



____________________________________________________________________
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATION

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Kennesaw State University - Director, Master of Science in Conflict Management
Program (GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27172

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LIBRARY SCIENCE

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Center for the Study of Political Graphics - Archivist (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27100

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LINGUISTICS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
University of California - San Diego - Assistant Professor, Psycholinguistics
and/or Computational Linguistics (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27105

Ohio University - Assistant Professor of Linguistics and African Languages
(OH, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27088

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
DIPLOMATIC/MILITARY HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
California State University - Fresno - Assistant Professor, Modern European
Military History (CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27141

University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill - Assistant or Associate Professor
- specializing in national/international security (NC, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27148

The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157



____________________________________________________________________
ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157



____________________________________________________________________
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Bucknell University - European Intellectual History (PA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27097

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157



____________________________________________________________________
URBAN STUDIES

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157

University of Minnesota - Minneapolis - Repost: Assistant Professor, American
Studies (MN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27165



____________________________________________________________________
RUSSIAN/SOVIET HISTORY

******************** Primary Listings ********************
Indiana University Purdue University - Fort Wayne - Assistant Professor,
Russia/Central Asia (IN, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27156

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************



____________________________________________________________________
LAW/LEGAL HISTORY

***************** No Primary Listings ******************

******************** Cross-Listings ********************
University of California - Berkeley - Assistant Professor, Rhetoric of Law
(CA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27109

Valdosta State University - Assistant Professor, U.S. Legal/Constitutional
(GA, United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27116

The Citadel - Distinguished Visiting Professor, Mark W. Clark Chair (SC,
United States)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27157



____________________________________________________________________
FINE ARTS

******************** Primary Listings ********************
St. Thomas University - Assistant Professor position to develop and deliver
one or more sections of a core course in musical literacy as well as other
courses for the non-specialist. (NB, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27089

St. Thomas University - Assistant Professor position to develop and deliver
one or more sections of a core course in visual literacy as well as other
courses for the non-specialist. (NB, Canada)
http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/jobs/display_job.php?jobID=27090

****************** No Cross-Listings *******************


* Note: There are no NEW job listings for the following categories *
HUMANITIES COMPUTING/DISTANCE EDUCATION/EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
TEACHING/ADMINISTRATION OF FRESHMAN WRITING/ADVANCED WRITING
COMMUNICATION/MASS COMMUNICATION
COMPOSITION
DEPARTMENTS CHAIRS/DEANS (SOCIAL SCIENCES)
PSYCHOLOGY
PHILOSOPHY
ECONOMICS

------------------------------

End of H-WEST Digest - 27 Sep 2004 to 28 Sep 2004 (#2004-92)
************************************************************

Automatic digest processor
<LISTSERV@H-NET.MSU.EDU>

9/29/2004
H-AMINDIAN Digest - 25 Sep 2004 to 27 Sep 2004 (#2004-197) There are 3 messages totalling 265 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

1. Query: Sugar on the Mouth
2. FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/26/2004 (4 items)
3. Query: Post-Structuralist /Anti-Essentialist Readings

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 13:02:26 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: Query: Sugar on the Mouth

Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2004 17:54:24 EDT
From: Marknich23@aol.com
Subject: Sugar on the Mouth

To H-AMINDIAN subscribers,

One of my dissertation chapters examines the role of the Presbyterian Church in Seneca life. At one point in 1834, Asher Bliss, a minister under the auspices of the ABCFM, has a discussion with an old woman and non church-member. She claimed that all ministers would go to hell, because they did not take care of the children and talked with sugar on their mouths. Has anyone ever come across this reference to sugar on the mouth in regards to other missionaries and perhaps can help me shed light on the meaning of this phrase?

Thanks
Mark A. Nicholas
marknich23@aol.com
Lehigh University

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 13:04:25 -0700
From: "H-AmIndian (Joyce Ann Kievit)" <amindian@MAIL.H-NET.MSU.EDU>
Subject: FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/26/2004 (4 items)

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FYI: News Items of Interest, 09/26/2004 (4 items)
Compiled by Rose Soza War Soldier Additional information about sources=
available at the end of the message.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


[1]

'A Movement That Is Going to Be Very Difficult to Stop'=94:At Indian Museum,=
Peruvian Leader Cites Growing Indigenous Influence, Peter Eisner, The=
Washington Post, September 26, 2004, p. A22. Copyright 2004 The=
Washington Post, All Rights Reserved.

[=93Washington: Alejandro Toledo wandered the galleries of the National=
Museum of the American Indian on Friday, one more visitor among the men,=
women and children, some in native American dress. He mused about his=
feelings for the place, which went beyond the exhibits and the building. =
=91I have a hunch that we are witnessing a movement that is going to be very=
difficult to stop,=92 he said. =91What we are asking for is to be included=
into the life of this country or the Americas . . . we the people who were=
originally here.=92 Toledo is a Quechua Indian. He is also the president=
of Peru. =91I am the first indigenous Peruvian who was democratically=
elected in 500 years,=92 he said. =91That implies an enormous expectation=
and a heavy weight on one's shoulders. I'm sentenced not to fail.=92 =
Toledo, who had come to Washington earlier in the week to speak at the=
museum's opening ceremonies, described the building as =91a profound symbol=
of reconciliation.=92 . . .Toledo was born poor in Peru, worked